初二英语被动语态,现在完成时专项训练1

合集下载

初二英语被动语态练习题30题

初二英语被动语态练习题30题

初二英语被动语态练习题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.is cleanedD.clean答案:C。

A 选项“is clean”表示状态是干净的,不是被动语态;B 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态现在进行时;D 选项“clean”是动词原形,不能单独做谓语。

C 选项“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。

2.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.doB.doesC.is doD.is done答案:D。

A 选项“do”是动词原形,不能单独做谓语;B 选项“does”是第三人称单数形式,也是主动语态;C 选项“is do”语法错误;D 选项“is done”是一般现在时的被动语态,正确。

3.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.sweepB.sweepsC.is sweepD.is swept答案:D。

A 选项“sweep”是动词原形,不能单独做谓语;B 选项“sweeps”是第三人称单数形式,主动语态;C 选项“is sweep”语法错误;D 选项“is swept”是一般现在时被动语态。

4.The books are put on the desk by Lily.A.putB.putsC.is putD.are put答案:D。

A 选项“put”是动词原形,不能单独做谓语;B 选项“puts”是第三人称单数形式,主动语态;C 选项“is put”语法错误,主语是books,要用are put;D 选项“are put”是一般现在时被动语态。

5.The flowers are watered by my mother every morning.A.waterB.watersC.is wateredD.are watered答案:D。

(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案

(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案

初中英语被动语态专项讲解一、语态概述语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子之中主语和谓语动词的关系。

英语有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态二、被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。

人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。

(被动语态的否定式和疑问式均由助动词或第一个助动词构成。

)各种时态的被动语态构成:1.一般现在时:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词Eg:I'm asked to take care of myself.Football is played all over the world2.一般过去时:was/were+及物动词的过去分词Eg:This house was built in 1958.His leg was broken in an accident.3.一般将来时:will/shall be+及物动词的过去分词Eg:More factories will be built in our city.He will be taken to hospital tomorrow.4.现在进行时:am/is/are being+及物动词的过去分词.Eg: A road is being built around the mountain.Many new houses are being built in this cit5.过去进行时:was/were being+及物动词的过去分词Eg:The meeting was being held when I was there.We were being trained this time last year.6.现在完成时:have/has been+及物动词的过去分词Eg:His book has been translated into many foreign languages.The prices of many goods have been cut again .7.过去完成时:had been + 及物动词的过去分词Eg:A new school had been set up by the end of last year.8.含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词Eg:The rubbish can be put into the dustbin over there.4.含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动语态变成被动语态时,由“情态动词+be+过去分词”构成,原来带to的情态动词变成被动语态后“to”仍要保留。

八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态单选题30题

八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态单选题30题

八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态单选题30题1. The house ______ by the workers for three months.A. has been being builtB. has been builtC. is being builtD. was being built答案:A。

本题考查现在完成进行时的被动语态。

选项A“has been being built”是现在完成进行时的被动语态,表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在,并且还在进行。

选项B“has been built”是现在完成时的被动语态,强调动作已经完成。

选项C“is being built”是现在进行时的被动语态,表示正在进行的动作。

选项D“was being built”是过去进行时的被动语态,表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。

根据语境,房子已经被工人建造了三个月,并且还在建造中,所以选A。

2. The flowers ______ by the gardener since early morning.A. have been being wateredB. have been wateredC. are being wateredD. were being watered答案:A。

本题考查现在完成进行时的被动语态。

选项A 是正确的,“have been being watered”表示从早上开始一直在浇水,并且还在继续。

选项B“have been watered”是现在完成时的被动语态,强调动作已经完成。

选项C“are being watered”是现在进行时的被动语态,只表示正在进行。

选项D“were being watered”是过去进行时的被动语态,强调过去某个时间正在进行。

结合语境,花从早上就一直在被浇水,还没结束,所以选A。

3. The project ______ by the team for several weeks.A. has been being worked onB. has been worked onC. is being worked onD. was being worked on答案:A。

初二英语被动语态,现在完成时专项训练1

初二英语被动语态,现在完成时专项训练1

被动语态专项训练(一) 将下列句子改为被动语态1. Mrs Green cleans the reading room every day.2. Miss Li teaches us English.3. She doesn’t speak French.4. We must send for a doctor right now.5. The bad man made the workers work long hours.6. They call it jacket in English.7. We must water the trees as often as possible.8. We should turn down the radio while the baby is asleep.(二) 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空1.I hear that bridge __________(make)of wood.2.English ______ the most widely _________ (speak)language in the world.3.Tea _________(grow)in the southeast of China.4.Where ______ the wolf first ________(see)by the farmer?5.All the work must _________(finish)before Wednesday.6.Books and magazines can ___________ (not take)out of the reading-room.7.Can rice (grow)in winter?8.The new teacher (give)a warm welcome by the students.(三)、选择填空1. The bird flew higher and higher till it could no longer ____.A. see usB. is seenC. was seenD. be seen2. Everyone at the party ____ a present.A. givesB. was givingC. was to giveD. was given3. A terrible accident ____ near our school yesterday.A. was happeningB. was happenedC. had happenedD. happened4. Who is the book ____?A. writingB. writtenC. written withD. written by5. My family had some photos ____ last Sunday.A. tookB. takingC. to takeD. taken6. Ask him how much ____.A. was spent on the mealB. did the meal costC. was the meal neededD. did he pay for the meal7. Many more houses ____ for teachers since last year.A. are buildingB. builtC. have builtD. have been built8. Don’t worry. All the children ____ by the nurses.A. are well taken care ofB. take good care ofC. are taken good careD. take good care9. ---- Must old people _____ to politely?---- Yes, you ____. speak, must B. spoken, need C. be spoken, must D. be spoke, need10. ____ the Party ____ on July 1, 1921?A. Did, foundB. Was, foundC. Did, be foundedD. Was, founded11. We _____ not to go that way because the road _______.A. told, is being builtB. had told, is buildingC. was told, is builtD. were told, was being built12. There was something wrong with his bike and he had to stop ______.A. have it repairedB. to have it repairedC. having it repairedD. having it to repair13.. The young trees ____ every day, or they’ll die.A. must waterB. can be wateredC. must be watered D, should be watering14. The bridge over the river ____ last year.A. finishedB. is finishedC. has finishedD. was finished15. She is the new student ____ Lucy King.A. callingB. calledC. calls D is called16. He ____ to sing in the next room a moment ago.A. heardB. was hearingC. had heardD. was heard17. A neighbour helped to keep our dog. It _______ while we were on holiday.A. was taken careB. took care ofC. is taken care ofD. was taken care of18. About 500 cars ______ in the factory next year.A. were producedB. will produceC. have been producedD. will be produced19. Green trees and colourful flowers could everywhere in Guangzhou. So the people also call Guangzhou ―Flower City‖.A. seeB. be lookedC. are seenD. be seen20. Was the picture _______the teacher yesterday ?A. shownB. showC. shown toD. show to21. The boy was made ____ streets without pay in the old days.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleanedD. be cleaned技巧点拨1. 做动词语态题,关键是要分清楚句子的主语与谓语动词之间所存在的关系是―人做某事(主动关系)‖还是―事由人做(被动关系)‖。

(完整版)初中英语被动语态语法及练习题(有答案)

(完整版)初中英语被动语态语法及练习题(有答案)

语态归纳1.一般现在时 :am/is/are+spoken2.一般过去时 :was/were+spoken3.一般将来时 :will/shall be+spoken4.现在进行时 :am/is/are being+spoken5.过去进行时 :was/were being+spoken6.现在完成时 :have/has been+spoken7.过去完成时 :had been + spoken主动语态变被动语态的方法(1) 把主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语。

(2) 把谓语变成被动结构 (be+ 过去分词 ) ( 依照被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数, 以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be 的形式 ) 。

(3)把主动语态中的主语放在介词 by 此后作宾语 , 将主格改为宾格。

比方 : Allthe people laughed at him.He was laughed at by all people.They make the bikes in the factory.The bikes are made by them in the factory.含有神情动词的被动语态含有神情动词的主动句变成被动句时 , 由 " 神情动词 +be+过去分词 " 构成 , 原来带 to 的神情动词变成被动语态后 "to" 仍要保留。

We can repair this watch in two days.This watch can be repaired in two days.They should do it at once.It should be done at once.特别情况3. 主动表被动: 1、 Need, want, require (要求,需要) , deserve( 应得,值得 ), be worth 值得),not bear( 经不住 ) 后边接 doing 主动表被动。

八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态练习题30题

八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态练习题30题

八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态练习题30题1.The house has been being painted for weeks. Now it looks brand new. What is the passive voice of present perfect continuous tense in this sentence?A.The house has been painted for weeks.B.The house has been being painted for weeks.C.The house is being painted for weeks.D.The house was being painted for weeks.答案解析:B。

选项A 是现在完成时的被动语态,不是现在完成进行时的被动语态;选项 C 是现在进行时的被动语态;选项 D 是过去进行时的被动语态。

只有选项B 是现在完成进行时的被动语态,符合题意。

2.The garden has been being watered every day. Which sentence is correct?A.The garden has been watered every day.B.The garden is being watered every day.C.The garden was being watered every day.D.The garden has been being watered every day.答案解析:D。

选项A 是现在完成时的被动语态;选项B 是现在进行时的被动语态;选项C 是过去进行时的被动语态。

只有选项D 是现在完成进行时的被动语态,符合题意。

3.The books have been being read by students. What is the structureof present perfect continuous passive voice?A.have/has been being + past participleB.have/has been + past participleC.be being + past participleD.was/were being + past participle答案解析:A。

牛津译林版八年级下册被动语态专项练习

牛津译林版八年级下册被动语态专项练习

八下牛津英语语法讲解与练习------被动语态一、各种时态的被动语态一般现在时:am/is/are+动词过去分词Cars are made by them.一般过去时:was/were+动词过去分词The MP3 was bought by my father.一般将来时:will/shall/be going to be+动词过去分词The bridge will be completed in ten days.现在完成时:have/has been+动词过去分词The meeting has been put off.二、含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时,由“情态动词+be+过去分词”构成,原来带to的情态动词变成被动语态后“to”仍要保留。

歌诀是:情态动词变动,情态加be加“过分”。

例如:we can repair this watch in two days. →This watch can be repaired in two days.We must fi nish this work soon. →This work must be done soon.We have to clean the classroom. → The classroom has to be cleaned by us.三、主动语态变被动语态需要注意的几个问题.(1)时态保持一致。

I have repaired my computer.---My computer has been repaired.(2)如果要说出动作的执行者,并且这个执行者可以作主动语态中主语时,就用by短语,如果后面的词表示地点,不是动作的执行者,就用in短语。

It is made by us. It is made in Wuhan.(3)主动句的主语是代词的主格形式,变成被动句by的宾语时要用其宾格形式。

He cleaned the car. → The car was cleaned by him.(4)疑问句的被动语态,用be动词的对应形式代替doDoes she drive this car? →Is this car driven by her?(5)谓语为动词短语的被动语态不能丢掉动词短语的介词或副词。

初中英语被动语态专项练习(附带答案)

初中英语被动语态专项练习(附带答案)

被动语态专项一.各种时态下/带有情态动词下的被动语态表达1.一般现在时:2.一般过去时:3.一般将来时:4.现在进行时:5.过去进行时:现在完成时:二.把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box._________________________________________________________.2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision._________________________________________________________.3.You must finish the article before Friday._________________________________________________________.4.They will not paint the house again next year._________________________________________________________.5.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond._________________________________________________________.6.Do they take good care of the cat?_________________________________________________________.7.The boss gave Tom a book._________________________________________________________.8.I often hear him sing in his room.__________________________________.9.The story made us laugh.____________________________________.三.单项填空( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A.have keptB.are keepingC.have been keepingD.have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.ed; keepingB.was used; keepingC.is used; to keepD.are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.B.grows B.is grownC.were grownD.will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A.is builtB.builtC.were builtD.was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A.hangB.hangedC.hangingD.hung( ) 6.The river smells terrible.People must ___ dirty things into it.A.be stopped to throwB.be stopped from throwingA.stop to throw D.stop from throwing( ) 7.The teapot ___ water.is filled with B.filled of C.fulling of D.filled( ) 8.Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A.speak toB.spokenC.speakD.spoken to( ) 9.Newly-born babies___in hospital.A.are taken good careB.are taken good care ofC.take good care ofD.take good care( )10.They were___ at the sudden noise.A.frighteningB.frightenedC.frightenD.frightens( ) 11.These walls___stone.A.are made ofB.made ofC.are made intoD.made into( ) 12 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A.calledB.was askedC.toldD.was said( ) 13.The papers ___ to them.A.were shownB.showC.shownD.have shown( ) 14.The coat___her sister.A.A.made toB.were made forC.was made forD.was made to( ) 15.I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A.gaveB.was givingC.had givenD.was given( ) 16.The teacher made him___ his homework.B.to do B.doC.didD.done( ) 17.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A.was made to cleanB.made cleanmade to clean D.was made clean( ) 18.These children____dance.A.were seen toB.were seen forC.were seenD.saw to( )19.The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A.was heldingB.was heldC.heldD.hold( )20 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A.took placeB.have taken placeC.were taking placeD.had taken place( )21.The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A.foundB.was foundedC.is foundedD.was found( )22.English ____ in Canada.A.speaksB.are spokenC.is speakingD.is spoken( )23.Our room must ___ clean.A.keepB.be keptC.to be keptD.to keep( )24.-I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry.___. A.it sold B.it's selling C.It's been sold D.it had been sold ( )25.A new house ___ at the corner of the road these days.A.is buildingB.is being builtC.been builtD.be building( ) 26.The key ___on the table when I leave.A.was leftB.will be leftC.is leftD.has been left( ) 27.Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A.needB.are needingC.are neededD.will need( ) 28.His new book___ next month.A.will be publishedB.is publishingC.is being publishedD.has been published( ) 29 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A.DoesB.HasC.IsD.Are( ) 30.The books may___ for two weeks.A.be keptB.be borrowedC.keepD.borrow( ) 31.The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A.can mendB.can mendedC.can be mendD.can be mended ( ) 32.The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A.is going to be shownB.will shownC.will showD.is shown ( ) 33.Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A.have happenedB.happenedC.have been happenedD.were happened( ) 34.He fell from his bike and ___.A.is hurtB.gets hurtC.got hurtD.hurt( )35 .The apple___very sweet.A.is tastedB.taste -C.tastesD.are tasting( ) 36.You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A.seeB.watchC.lookD.look at( )37.What you said ___.like a good idea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded( ) 38.-What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful.It is worth___ a second time.A.watchingB.watchedC.seenD.seeing( )39.How dirty the tables are! They need___.A.to cleanB.cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned( )40.The book is worth ___.A.seeing B.reading C.seen D.read1.答案:2.some pupils were found in a box(by us).3.The pupils are being kept at school for a revision (by the teacher).4.The article must be finished before Friday (by you).5.The house won’t be painted again next year.6.The children have been told many times not to skate on the pond.7.Is the cat taken good care of by them?8.Tom was given a book by the boss.9.He is often heard to sing in his room by me.10.We are made to laugh by the story.1-5 DBBDD6-10 BADBB11-15 ABACD16-20 BAABB21-25 BDBCB26-30 BCABA31-35 DAACC36-40 CDACB。

八年级下册英语《被动语态》练习(含答案)

八年级下册英语《被动语态》练习(含答案)

被动语态练习班级____________ 姓名____________一.被动语态的时态:1.一般现在时的被动语态:am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态:was /were +动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态:will / be going to be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态:am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态:have /has +been +动词的过去分词6.情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词二.被动语态的基本用法:(1) 需要强调动作的承受者时English is widely spoken in the world now.(2) 不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr. Wang is invited to the meeting today .(3) 当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beautiful girl when she was young .三.特殊情况的被动语态:1.带双宾语的被动语态:动词+ sb(间宾) +sth(直宾)口诀:如遇双宾语,一般变间宾,若把直宾变,to /for 间宾连。

1).give / pass / show 与介词to 搭配。

give sb sth —— sb +be given sth 或sth +be given +to sb .2).buy / make / cook 与介词for 搭配。

buy sb sth —— sb +be bought + sth 或sth +be bought +for sbHe gave me a bookI ______ _________ a book by him. A book ____ ________ _____ me by him .My mother made me a cake .I ____ ________ a cake by my mother A cake ____ _____ ____ me by my mother .2.带省to 的不定式作宾补的被动语态:动词+ sb + do sth .口诀:感使动词真叫怪,to来to去记心怀,主动语态to离去,被动语态to回来。

(完整版)初中被动语态讲解及练习

(完整版)初中被动语态讲解及练习

(完整版)初中被动语态讲解及练习被动语态一、概念:语态是动词的一种形式,它表示主语和谓语的关系。

语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态。

如果主语是动作的执行者,或者是说动作是由主语完成的,要用主动语态;如果主语是动作的承受者,或者是说动作不是由主语而是由其他人完成的,则用被动语态。

二、主动句变为被动句的步骤:1.把原主动句中的宾语变为被动句的主语2.把动词变为被动形式即be +过去分词,并注意其人称和数随主语的变化,而动词的时态则保持不变。

3.原主动句的主语如需要则放在by后面以它的宾格形式出现(注代词的宾格),如不需要则可省略。

4.其它的成分(定语、状语)不变。

三、被动语态的用法:1. 一般现在时的被动语态构成:is / am / are + 及物动词的过去分词We clean our classroom every day.My mother asks me to study hard.2. 一般过去时的被动语态构成:was / were + 及物动词的过去分词A new shop was built last year.3. 现在完成时的被动语态构成:has / have + been + 及物动词的过去分词This book has been translated into many languages.Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.4. 一般将来时的被动语态构成:will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词A new hospital will be built in our city.Many more trees will be planted next year.5. 含有情态动词的被动语态构成:情态动词+ be + 及物动词的过去分词Young trees must be watered often. Your mistakes should be corrected right now.The door may be locked inside.Your homework can be handed in tomorrow.6. 现在进行时的被动语态构成:am / is / are + being + 及物动词的过去分词7. 不定式的被动语态:to + be + 及物动词的过去分词There are two books to be read.There are twenty more trees to be planted.3. 感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的动词不定式,主动语态中不带to ,但变为被动语态时,须加上to 。

初二英语被动语态转换练习题30题

初二英语被动语态转换练习题30题

初二英语被动语态转换练习题30题1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.The classroom every day is cleaned by us.B.We clean the classroom every day.C.The classroom every day cleaned by us.答案解析:B。

A 选项语序错误。

C 选项缺少be 动词。

题干是一般现在时的被动语态,意思是教室每天被我们打扫。

选项B 是主动语态,我们每天打扫教室,与题干可以相互转换。

2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.Tom does the homework every evening.B.Every evening Tom is done the homework.C.The homework every evening is done by Tom.答案解析:A。

B 选项语序错误。

C 选项语序不自然。

题干是一般现在时的被动语态,汤姆每天晚上做家庭作业。

选项A 是主动语态,与题干可以相互转换。

3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.My mother washes the dishes after dinner.B.After dinner my mother is washed the dishes.C.The dishes after dinner are washed by my mother.答案解析:A。

B 选项语序错误。

C 选项语序不自然。

题干是一般现在时的被动语态,我妈妈晚饭后洗碗。

选项A 是主动语态,与题干可以相互转换。

4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.I put the books on the shelf.B.The books on the shelf are put by me.C.I am put the books on the shelf.答案解析:A。

八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)

八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)

八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)1.The room has been cleaned by the cleaner for two hours.(现在完成进行时被动语态,强调房间被清洁工打扫了两个小时这个持续的动作。

)A.The room has been cleaning for two hours.((现在完成进行时主动语态,句子结构错误。

)B.The room has cleaned for two hours.(现在完成时主动语态,缺少被动语态结构。

)C.The room is being cleaned for two hours.((现在进行时被动语态,不是现在完成进行时被动语态。

)答案解析:正确答案是第一个选项。

第二个选项错误是因为现在完成进行时的被动语态结构应该是have/has been being done,而不是has been cleaning。

第三个选项错误是因为它是现在进行时被动语态,不是现在完成进行时被动语态。

第一个选项正确是因为它符合现在完成进行时被动语态的结构have/has been being done。

2.The flowers have been watered by the gardener since morning.(现在完成进行时被动语态,强调花从早上开始就被园丁浇了水这个持续的动作。

)A.The flowers have been watering since morning.(现在完成进行时主动语态,句子结构错误。

)B.The flowers have watered since morning.((现在完成时主动语态,缺少被动语态结构。

)C.The flowers are being watered since morning.(现在进行时被动语态,不是现在完成进行时被动语态。

)答案解析:正确答案是第一个选项。

第二个选项错误是因为现在完成进行时的被动语态结构应该是have/has been being done,而不是has been watering。

初二英语被动语态特殊用法练习题50题

初二英语被动语态特殊用法练习题50题

初二英语被动语态特殊用法练习题50题1.The homework must be handed in on time.A.should beB.can beC.must beD.need be答案解析:C。

题干意思是作业必须按时交。

must be handed in 是正确的被动语态形式,表示必须被交上。

should be 表示应该被,can be 表示能够被,need be 表示需要被,都不符合题干语境。

2.The classroom should be cleaned every day.A.must beB.can beC.should beD.need be答案解析:C。

这句话是说教室应该每天被打扫。

should be cleaned 是正确的被动语态形式,表示应该被打扫。

must be 表示必须被,can be 表示能够被,need be 表示需要被,都不符合题意。

3.The books can't be taken out of the library.A.mustn't beB.shouldn't beC.can't beD.needn't be答案解析:C。

题干表达的是书不能被带出图书馆。

can't be taken out 是正确的被动语态形式,表示不能被带出。

mustn't be 表示禁止被,shouldn't be 表示不应该被,needn't be 表示不必被,都不符合语境。

4.The students need to be told the importance of study.A.must beB.can beC.should beD.need be答案解析:C。

句子意思是学生需要被告知学习的重要性。

这里need to be told 表示需要被告诉,而should be told 也可以表示应该被告诉,其他选项must be 表示必须被,can be 表示能够被,need be 表示需要被,都与题干语境不符。

八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态练习题30题

八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态练习题30题

八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态练习题30题1<背景文章>In a small town, there is a beautiful park. Over the past few years, the park has been constantly improved. New facilities have been added to make it more enjoyable for people of all ages. For example, there are now several swings and slides for children to play on. There is also a basketball court and a tennis court for sports enthusiasts.The park has also undergone extensive landscaping. More trees and flowers have been planted, making the park greener and more colorful. Benches have been placed around the park so that people can sit and relax while enjoying the scenery.The local government and community organizations have been working hard to maintain and improve the park. They have organized volunteer clean-up days and fundraising events to support the park's development.As a result, the park has become a popular destination for families, friends, and tourists. People come here to have picnics, take walks, and enjoy the fresh air.1. The park has been constantly ___ in the past few years.A. destroyedB. improvedC. ignoredD. abandoned答案:B。

八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态练习题50题(带答案)

八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态练习题50题(带答案)

八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态练习题50题(带答案)1. The classroom ______ (clean) for an hour, but it still looks a bit dirty.A. has been cleaningB. has been cleanedC. has been being cleanedD. is being cleaned答案:C解析:本题考查现在完成进行时的被动语态。

句子表达教室已经被打扫了一个小时,但看起来还是有点脏。

现在完成进行时的被动语态结构是“have/has been being + 过去分词”。

A选项“has been cleaning”是现在完成进行时主动形式,不符合题意;B选项“has been cleaned”是现在完成时被动语态,不能体现“一直在进行”这个动作的持续;D 选项“is being cleaned”是现在进行时被动语态,没有体现从过去到现在的持续时间。

所以C选项正确。

2. The new bridge ______ (build) since last year, and it is expected to be completed next month.A. has been buildingB. has been builtC. has been being builtD. is building答案:C解析:根据题意,这座新桥自从去年开始就在被建造,并且预计下个月完工。

这里需要现在完成进行时的被动语态。

A选项“has been building”为现在完成进行时主动形式;B选项“has been built”是现在完成时被动语态,不能表达动作从过去持续到现在并且还在进行;D选项“is building”是现在进行时主动形式。

只有C选项“has been being built”符合要求。

3. This computer program ______ (use) by many students for weeks.A. has been usingB. has been usedC. has been being usedD. is used答案:C解析:句子说这个电脑程序被很多学生使用了数周。

初二被动语态专题带答案[1]

初二被动语态专题带答案[1]

初二英语专题:被动语态I 被动语态的构成: be +过去分词Football is enjoyed by people all over the world.n 从主动语态到被动语态的时态形式变化:主动现在: do/does 过去: did 将 来: shall/will do 现在完成时: have/has done 过去完成时: had done 现在进行时: am/is/are doing 过去进行时: was/were doing 将来进行时: will be doing被动 —am/is/are done — was/were done—shall/will be done— have/has bee n done— had bee n done— am/is/are being done— was/were being done— will be being done【考题分析】I n eed one more stamp before my collection ____A. has completedB. completesC. has bee n completedD. is completed 析:complete 是及物动词, 邮集"是被人完成的,须从表被动意的 C 、D 中选择。

又因before 等引导的时间状语从句中谓语要用一般现在时表将来,所以此题答案为 D 。

【Ex1.】1、 This En glish song ______ b y the girls after class.A. ofte n singsB. ofte n sangC. is ofte n sang2、 New computers _________ a ll over the world.A is used B. are using C. are used D. have used3、 Why ________ to talk about it yesterday?A. did n't a meet ing holdB. was n't a meeti ng heldC. was n't held a meeti ngD. a meet ing was n't held4、 His new book ________ n ext mon th.A. will be publishedB. is publish ingC. is being publishedD. has bee n published5、 一Have you moved into the new house?III . (be+过去分词) 口诀:宾变主,主变宾,谓变 be done ,时不变,数格必须随被变。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

被动语态专项训练(一) 将下列句子改为被动语态1. Mrs Green cleans the reading room every day.2. Miss Li teaches us English.3. She doesn’t speak French.4. We must send for a doctor right now.5. The bad man made the workers work long hours.6. They call it jacket in English.7. We must water the trees as often as possible.8. We should turn down the radio while the baby is asleep.(二) 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空1.I hear that bridge __________(make)of wood.2.English ______ the most widely _________ (speak)language in the world.3.Tea _________(grow)in the southeast of China.4.Where ______ the wolf first ________(see)by the farmer?5.All the work must _________(finish)before Wednesday.6.Books and magazines can ___________ (not take)out of the reading-room.7.Can rice (grow)in winter?8.The new teacher (give)a warm welcome by the students.(三)、选择填空1. The bird flew higher and higher till it could no longer ____.A. see usB. is seenC. was seenD. be seen2. Everyone at the party ____ a present.A. givesB. was givingC. was to giveD. was given3. A terrible accident ____ near our school yesterday.A. was happeningB. was happenedC. had happenedD. happened4. Who is the book ____?A. writingB. writtenC. written withD. written by5. My family had some photos ____ last Sunday.A. tookB. takingC. to takeD. taken6. Ask him how much ____.A. was spent on the mealB. did the meal costC. was the meal neededD. did he pay for the meal7. Many more houses ____ for teachers since last year.A. are buildingB. builtC. have builtD. have been built8. Don’t worry. All the children ____ by the nurses.A. are well taken care ofB. take good care ofC. are taken good careD. take good care9. ---- Must old people _____ to politely?---- Yes, you ____. speak, must B. spoken, need C. be spoken, must D. be spoke, need10. ____ the Party ____ on July 1, 1921?A. Did, foundB. Was, foundC. Did, be foundedD. Was, founded11. We _____ not to go that way because the road _______.A. told, is being builtB. had told, is buildingC. was told, is builtD. were told, was being built12. There was something wrong with his bike and he had to stop ______.A. have it repairedB. to have it repairedC. having it repairedD. having it to repair13.. The young trees ____ every day, or they’ll die.A. must waterB. can be wateredC. must be watered D, should be watering14. The bridge over the river ____ last year.A. finishedB. is finishedC. has finishedD. was finished15. She is the new student ____ Lucy King.A. callingB. calledC. calls D is called16. He ____ to sing in the next room a moment ago.A. heardB. was hearingC. had heardD. was heard17. A neighbour helped to keep our dog. It _______ while we were on holiday.A. was taken careB. took care ofC. is taken care ofD. was taken care of18. About 500 cars ______ in the factory next year.A. were producedB. will produceC. have been producedD. will be produced19. Green trees and colourful flowers could everywhere in Guangzhou. So the people also call Guangzhou ―Flower City‖.A. seeB. be lookedC. are seenD. be seen20. Was the picture _______the teacher yesterday ?A. shownB. showC. shown toD. show to21. The boy was made ____ streets without pay in the old days.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleanedD. be cleaned技巧点拨1. 做动词语态题,关键是要分清楚句子的主语与谓语动词之间所存在的关系是―人做某事(主动关系)‖还是―事由人做(被动关系)‖。

2. 对于语态常考查含有情态动词的被动语态以及被动语态在一般现在时态、一般过去时态以及现在完成时态的用法。

而对于特殊动词例如能接双宾语的词如give, buy, teach, pass, show等;能接复合宾语(即宾语+宾语补足语)的词如call sb. sth.以及感官动词如see, feel, watch, hear, make, let, have等的用法也是重点考点。

注意:1. 如果主动语态的动词(如buy, teach, pass, show 等)带有双宾语,如: give sb sth 则可改为: sth be given to sb 或sb be given sth2. 动词see, feel, watch, hear, make, let, have, help等,在主动句中其后面的不定式省to,但变成被动时,to要加上去,不能省略。

被动语态专项练习一、选择题1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A.Is; builtB.Was; builtC.Does; buildD.Did; build2.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow3.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall last week.A.is givenB.has been givenC.was givenD.gives4.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A.did; useB.was; usedC.is; usedD.are; used5.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A.knowsB.knewC.is knownD.was known6.Who _____ this book _____?A.did; writtenB.is; written byC.did; writtenD.was;written by7.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A.was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us8.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A.putsB.can be putC.can be puttedD.can put9.Older people ____ well.A.looks afterB.must be looked afterC.must look afterD.looked after10.Our teacher ______ carefully.A.should be listened toB.should be listenC.be listenedD.is listened二、将下列句子变为被动语态,每空一词。

相关文档
最新文档