2021年高考英语 词汇考前综合检测4
黑龙江省2021届高三英语综合训练试题(四)
黑龙江省高三英语综合训练试题（四）考试时间：2021.6.1/2第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段材料后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman need to do?A. Order some red wineB. Buy some woolpants C. Have her clothes cleaned2. What row are the speakers in?A. Row 23B. Row 13C. Row 113. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A restaurantB. A jobC. Fast food4. How many students are there in the speakers' class?A. 21B. 20C. 185. Which place impressed the man most in Beijing?A. The Great WallB. The ForbiddenCity C. The National Grand Theater第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where is the woman's scarf?A. On the bedB. On the sofaC. In the bag7. What did the woman forget to pack?A. Her glovesB. Her hatC. Her coat听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2021届江苏英语新高考复习资料模块四模拟检测—(解析word版)
模块四模拟检测第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Bring her a blanket.B. Turn down the heat.C. Shut the windows.2. What might the boy do after school?A. Wait at school for his mother.B. Play on the swings with Katie.C. Go to the park with his mother.3. How does the woman feel?A. Annoyed.B. Relieved.C. Nervous.4. What happened to the man?A. He paid 10 dollars for a shirt.B. He got a shirt from his friend.C. He bought the shirt at a higher price.5. Where did the woman put up the painting?A. In the living room.B. In the bedroom.C. In the bathroom.第二节(共15小题；每小题1 分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项。
2021届高三英语新高考模拟试题04(含答案解析)
2021届高三英语新高考模拟试题04 （含答案解析）高考真题高考模拟高中联考期中试卷期末考试月考试卷学业水平同步练习2021届高三英语新高考模拟试题04 （含答案解析）1 Language experts say that as many as half of the 6, 900 languages spoken in the world today are endangered. This means that by the year 2050 over 3, 000 languages will have become extinct. Four of the most likely languages to disappear are listed below.YuchiYuchi is a language spoken by just five people all aged over 75 in Oklahoma, USA. They are members of a Native American Indian group of people called the Tsoyaha, meaning Children of the Sun. Its nouns have ten genders, six for Yuchi people, one for non-Yuchis and animals and three for inanimate objects.JeruJeru is an Andamanese language spoken by fewer than 20 people on the Andaman Islands in the Indian Ocean. It is generally believed to be one of the languages in Southeast Asia surviving from ancient times. Jeru is thought to date back to a settlement of the area by the first humans to leave Africa.ThaoAmong the inhabitants(居民) of Sun Moon Lake in central Taiwan, China are a handful of old people that speak the Austronesian language of Thao. The rest of the community speaks Taiwanese Chinese. The language of Thao is related to others in the Philippines and Indonesia.AinuThis language is spoken by the original inhabitants of Japan. It is used by a small number of old people on the island of Hokkaido in the far north of the country. Ainu has very complex verbs that include meanings most languages need a whole sentence to express.1. Which language is now spoken outside of Asia?A. Yuchi.B. Thao.C. Ainu.D. Jeru.2. Where did the first Jeru speakers probably come from?A. America.B. Africa.C. Japan.D. India.3. What can we learn about Ainu?A. Its nouns have ten genders.B. It originates from Indonesia.C. It is spoken by less than five people.D. Its verbs can express rich meanings.【答案解析】 ABD【语篇解读】本文介绍了四种濒临灭绝的语言。
2021届高考英语一轮总复习综合仿真测试四(含解析)牛津译林版
2021届高考英语一轮总复习综合仿真测试四（含解析）牛津译林版第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers going to do?A．To hold a meeting.B．To prepare for cooking.C．To set a table for a meal.2．Why will the speakers have to cancel the fair?A．Because it keeps raining.B．Because the gym's being repaired.C．Because the school hall is full of books.3．Where did the man get the news that all the flights had been canceled? A．At the airport.B．At the meeting.C．At the international flat.4．What is the relationship between the two speakers?A．Classmates. B．Friends. C．Colleagues.5．What's the man doing now?A．Trying to have a sleep.B．Studying.C．Arguing with his wife.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。
2021届普通高等学校招生统一考试英语模拟练习卷四(新高考)有解析
2021普通高等学校招生统一考试模拟练习卷四（新高考）英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
AWhen you are about to go to a boarding school in England, there are many different questions that may come to mind. But once you look at them with some perspective, you will certainly feel easy. Here is a normal boarding day.Early Morning:Usually boarders get up around 7: 00 am and have around an hour to take a shower and put on their uniform before breakfast.Lessons:Classes start at 9: 00 am and every lesson lasts for 50 minutes. After two lessons, at 10: 40 am, you’ll have a short break. The next period of classes will include two more lessons.Lunch:Lunch is usually held around 12: 30 pm at the dining hall, where you’ll join your friends to enjoy a hot dish. After an hour of lunch, you’ll have three or four more lessons to attend.Dinner:At 5: 00 pm you will have finished your school lessons for the day. Most boarding schools in the UK offer their full boarders different kinds of hot meals to choose from.Activities/ Sports:All boarding schools in the UK provide many different kinds of activities for their boarders, such as football, swimming, golf or art.Prep:An important part of boarding school life is the supervised homework session known as “prep”. Although prep might sound stressful, it’s a great way for you to keep up with your studies.Free time:Once you are done with all your classes and activities, it’s time to relax.Bedtime:In most boarding schools, the lights go out around 10: 30 pm.Being nervous just before you go to a boarding school is completely normal and understandable. Hopeful ly, being aware of the usual routine you’ll be following can help you. Once you are there, you will also see how exciting life in a boarding school in England can be.21．What can help you keep up with your studies in the boarding school?A．Doing activities. B．Having lessons.C．Enjoying free time. D．Supervised homework sessions.22．What do we know about boarding schools in England from the text?A．Classes usually start at 8: 30 am.B．Students can have a short break after four lessons.C．They don’t give stude nts any free time.D．They turn off the lights around 10:30 pm.23．What is the purpose of the text?A．To help students know about boarders’ life.B．To attract more students to boarding schools.C．To introduce a new school life.D．To advertise for boarding schools.BLate last year, I needed to transport some furniture from our house to my son’s flat in central London. I should have paid a man to do it, but foolishly confident in my driving ability, I decided to hire a lorry and drive it myself.Moving the lorry backward in my yard, I crashed into a small shed, causing permanent damage. Fortunately, I owned the shed. I loaded up with the furniture and set out. By now it was rush hour. My nerves broke down, as I drove the huge lorry through the streets nervously.At last I arrived at Charlotte Street and found an available parking space. I moved the lorry into it only to notice three people at a pavement cafe waving to me. I got out, trembling violently, like one who had justfinished a stormy Atlantic crossing. “You’ve hit the car parked behind you,” they said. I examined the car. There were white scratches on its front face. It bore a disabled sign. So, now I was a bad driver and a bad man. Under the severe look of the three, I left an apologetic note on the da maged car’s windscreen, giving my phone number.I unloaded the furniture, dripping the sweat, wanting only to escape from the monster. I drove it back to its base at Edgware. On arrival, the boss told me I must fill it up with petrol before returning it. “Just charge me,”I cried, still shaking with fear. He stared at me with understanding. No doubt he’d witnessed others in this state before. “How about I drive you to a petrol station, you fill up, and I drive it back?” he asked.He danced the great lorry through the traffic so carefully that it would have shamed me if I had not been so grateful.24．The man felt ______ to have delivered the furniture himself.A．grateful B．regretfulC．proud D．confident25．The man trembled violently because ______.A．he caused a terrible traffic accident B．driving the lorry was too difficult for himC．he was afraid to see the three people D．the furniture was too heavy for him26．The man said he was a bad man most probably because ______.A．he made the traffic accident on purposeB．he parked the big lorry on the pavementC．he shouldn’t have driven the lorry himselfD．he shouldn’t have caused trouble for the disabled27．The writer intended to suggest that ______.A．it was exciting to drive a lorry B．it was hard to avoid accidentsC．being too confident is foolish D．the boss was expert in drivingCDifferent contexts affect food production, processing, trade, marketing and consumption. As a result of this, the food availability, accessibility, and affordability— as well as cons umers’ dietary behaviour and nutritional status—vary. One possible picture is presented here to provide an idea on how COVID-19 might impact the global food system.Consumer demand plays a crucial role in food production and their demands depend on purchasing power and preference. Because of the lockdown, there is no work for many people. As a result, they do not have enough money to buy adequate food for their families. The closure of restaurants, school meals and tourism businesses may reduce the demand for fresh food. People buy frozen. dried and canned food with longer shelf life. Energy-dense, less nutritious foods are often more affordable than fresh and nutritious one.According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, COVID-19 is not likely to be transmitted through food. However, workers can get infected by each other if they do not maintain social distance properly. Shortage of labor can not only hamper food production, but also the processing of food.Around the world, millions of people depend on international trade either for then- livelihood or food security. The virus outbreak might slow down global trade and marketing of food. As a result, countries depending on imported food can face difficulties. The closure of ports and other supply restrictions will hamper food supply. The price of transferring food within and outside of the country may get more expensive. It means import may get more expensive and export may bring less money. On the other hand, the restriction in transport and supply can be the cause of food loss particularly for fresh fruits and vegetables. Companies may face difficulties to import the ingredients for different products which may disturb the production.28．The passage is mainly about ________.A．why the food system is easily affected by COVID-19B．how the world may be affected by COVID-19 outbreakC．what effect COVID-19 may have on the food systemD．what contexts affect food production29．How is consumers’ dietary behavior changing now?A．They are eating more fresh food. B．Energy-dense food is not popular with them.C．They buy more less nutritious food. D．A balanced diet provides adequate nutrition for them.30．Paragraph 3 is related to food ________.A．gathering B．trade C．market D．processing31．Which of the following leads to the shortage of fresh food?A．Growing concern for food security. B．Inadequate ingredients.C．Increased processed food. D．Limited transport and supply.DIt was the first family ski weekend in Colorado. I was tired and considered quitting it. But I figured I should push through—if I skipped out, then the kids would think that they could too. After dropping the kids at ski school, my husband and I charted our course on the mountain map. Then, I pushed off and three minutes later, my right ski inverted (倒转的) and took my leg with it... I still remember hearing the crack.I was taken down the mountain in an ambulance. After surgery I woke up with my leg bandaged beyond recognition, my mouth dry and my mind confused. I wouldn’t walk for three months, optimistically. I couldn’t drive. I couldn’t navigate the steps in our house. I couldn’t even shower on my own. I turned to Adam and asked, “How are we going to manage?” “We’ll figure it out,” Adam said. I nodded, because what was the alternative? But nowhere in any of my cells did I believe him. Not even a tiny bit.But something unexpected happened: my children learned to be both autonomous and empathetic. They ran up the steps each day after school to check on me. Without the luxury of my packing their lunches orensuring that their homework was filed, they learned to do it themselves.And my husband too! The man previously had to be told what to do and when to do it, and sometimes why too. When I went down on the mountain, he attended to my every need, as he said to me once, “After all the years that you did so much, it was my turn to show up.”Sometimes—many times—both in life and in marriage, you hope for the sunset overlooking the ocean off a deserted beach, but what you get is a drive to physical therapy. That’s OK. When I went down on that mountain, I worried that my injury would upend everything. It turns out that it did.32．What can be inferred about the mother before the accident?A．She enjoyed herself in the ski. B．She was desperate for a change.C．She was the only breadwinner of the family.D．She committed herself to taking care of the family.33．How did the mother initially feel after the surgery?A．Worried. B．Regretful. C．Relieved. D．Respected.34．From the underlined sentence, we know “________”.A．Misfortune might be a blessing in disguiseB．God helps those who help themselvesC．He who makes no mistakes makes nothingD．The one who wants to wear a crown must bear the weight35．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Unforgettable skiing B．When mum broke her legC．A father turning over a new leaf D．How to survive a skiing accident第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语2021年普通高校招生考试模拟卷四
英语2021年普通高校招生考试模拟卷四 As an AI model, I am unable to directly compose a complete article in English that meets the specific requirements of a 2021 ordinary college entrance examination mock exam paper IV. However, I can provide you with an outline and suggestions to help you write such an article. Please note that the actual content of the article should be written by yourself based on your understanding and creativity.$$Outline and Suggestions for the Article:$$**I. Introduction*** Begin with a brief introduction to the topic, such as the importance of a certain skill or quality in modern society. * Mention the relevance of this topic to young people preparing for college entrance examinations. * State the purpose of the article: to explore the significance of this skill/quality and offer practical advice on how to cultivate it.**II. The Importance of the Skill/Quality*** Discuss the role of the skill/quality in personal and professional development. * Provide examples from real-life scenarios to illustrate its practical applications. * Analyze how it contributes to success in academic andfuture career pursuits.**III. Strategies for Cultivating the Skill/Quality** * Offer specific tips and techniques for developing the skill/quality. * Encourage active participation in related activities and challenges. * Discuss the importance of perseverance and continuous learning in achieving progress. **IV. Case Studies or Personal Experiences*** Share personal anecdotes or stories of others who have successfully developed the skill/quality. * Highlight the challenges they faced and how they overcame them. * Draw insights from these stories that can inspire and motivate readers.**V. Conclusion*** Summarize the key points discussed in the article. * Reiterate the importance of cultivating the skill/quality for personal growth and success. * Encourage readers totake action and apply the strategies discussed to their own lives.**Writing Tips:*** Ensure that the article is well-structured and logically coherent. * Use clear and concise language to convey your ideas effectively. * Include examples, anecdotes, and personal experiences to make the article more engaging and relatable. * Avoid using complex or unfamiliar vocabulary to ensure readability. * Proofread your article carefully to check for grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.Remember to write the article in your own words and incorporate your own thoughts and ideas. By following these suggestions, you can create a well-written and insightful article that meets the requirements of the mock exam.。
2021届全国高三下学期考前英语猜题卷04 Word版含解析
冲刺2021年高考英语考前猜题卷（新课标卷）04第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.【答案】A【原文】M: Excuse me, can I check the two books out?W: I’m sorry. This book is for reference only, so it must stay here. That one is due back next Wednesday.2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Co-workers.C. Customer and salesman. 【答案】C【原文】W: Hello. I’m looking fora notebook computer for my son, who’s going to high school next month.M: Well, I think you should take a look at the Tab Pro. It comes in a hard shell and it’s faster than most notebook computers we sell here.3. What will the woman do next?A. Go for lunch.B. Check her files.C. Go to meet Fiona.【答案】B【原文】M: What do you want for lunch?W: Oh, I still have to go through these files, though. Can you give me another half hour?M: No problem. I’m going to see Fiona from sales department now, so we could meet down stairs in half an hour.4. What does the woman think of Steve's painting?A. Impressive.B. Unique.C. Average.【答案】C【原文】M: Amy, I think Steve’s painting is impressive. Don’t you like it?W: It’s not that. It’s just ... I mean, it’s good —but is it really that good? There’s nothing unique about it.5. How many people have decided to attend the party?A. 50.B. 20.C. 10.【答案】B【原文】W: How many people have confirmed they will attend our party so far?M: We’ve invited 50, and 20 of those have said they’re not coming. Another10 are not certain, and 20 have confirmed.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2021高考英语人教版高中总复习综合测试(四)含听力材料
高中总复习综合测试(四)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)高考主播音频第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about?( C )A.The stars.B.A rainbow.C.The fireworks.2.What do you know about the woman?( B )A.She doesn’t like her own clothes.B.She wants to be a dress designer.C.She is a famous dress designer.3.What does the man like to play now?( C )A.BasketballB.Baseball.C.Tennis.4.How did the man feel about the lecture?( B )A.Boring.B.Excellent.C.Too long.5.What does the man mean?( C )A.The lady’s room is a long way from here.B.The woman has to sign up for using the lady’s room.C.The woman is not able to use the lady’s room right now.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(新人教版)2021-2022学年高中综合综合检测4选修7(英语 解析版)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AA good hiking trip should be planned out ahead of time.Whether it is a hike on a mountain trail or through the woods, an enjoyable hiking trip can easily turn into a dangerous situation if safety is not considered well.North Mountain State Park recommends hikers consider the following tips before hitting any trails：Make a copy of your itinerary to give to a family member or a friend.Make sure that someone close to you knows where you are and how long you will be gone.Wear a good pair of hiking boots or strong athletic shoes.The right shoes will keep you safe, warm, and comfortable.Prepare for various types of weather conditions.Check the forecast before you leave; take along sunglasses and extra clothing (e.g. a hat and /or a jacket for a day hike).Pack plenty of food and water.Consider how long your hike will be and pack accordingly.Pack basic and essential supplies.Bring a firstaid kit, a flashlight, a pocket knife, a map of the area (if available), and a compass.You may need other supplies, such as matches, depending on the length of your hike.Determine what time the sun sets.This information is available in most local newspapers.Most people become lost after nightfall, so it is important to know this information in advance.Stay on properly marked trails.Stay on established trails to decrease the chances of becoming lost.Staying on established trails also lowers the risk of doing harm to rare and endangered plants.Carry a ing a loud whistle is a good way to call attention to your location if you get lost.Keep an eye out for wildlife.Do not approach animals in the wild, even if they seem friendly.The Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission (WSPRC)manages a diverse system of more than 120 parks.The 90yearold park system, which receives nearly 48 million visits a year, ranks 4th nationally in dayuse attendance, 10th in overnight attendance, and the WSPRC has a smaller budget than most states.【语篇解读】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。
2021高考英语词汇考查题型练Unit4Pygmalion含解析新人教版选修820211015135
2021高考英语词汇考查题型练Unit4Pygmalion含解析新人教版选修820211015135李仕才一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1．—What did he think of the trip to Beijing last month？—He had such a good time _______ he visited the Great Wall.答案：when 句意为：——他认为上个月的北京之行如何样？——当他去参观长城时玩得专门快乐。
设空处引导时刻状语从句，表示“当……时候”，故填when。
本题容易误用成“such...that...”结构。
2．(2020·安徽淮南一模改编)Little _______ he knew about classical music, he pretended to be an expert on it.答案：as/though 句意为：尽管他对古典音乐了解专门少，但他假装对此是名专家。
分析句意及句子结构可知，设空处所在分句为让步状语从句，且否定词little位于句首，应用倒装结构，故填as或though。
although也表“尽管”，但其引导的从句要用正常语序，故不填。
3．(2020·安徽蚌埠一模改编)People in Dali are very friendly and honest to you ________ you are a foreigner or just a local.答案：whether 句意为：大理的人对你专门诚实而友好，不管你是外地人依旧当地居民。
whether...or...表示“不管是……依旧……”，引导让步状语从句。
4．(2020·四川雅安中学模拟改编)You can smoke here ________ you leave a window open to let the smoke out.答案：if 句意为：假如你留一扇窗户使烟散发出去，你就能够在那个地点吸烟。
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟英语试题(四)(含答案解析)
2021好题精选模拟卷四第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
ANOTTINGHAM FORUM（论坛）GEOFF HOON“__________(24)”Geoff Hoon is one of Britain’s most experienced politicians.Mr Hoon joined the Foreign and Commonwealth office in May 1999 as Minister of State with responsibility for Asia, the Pacific, the Middle East and North Africa; he was then made Minister for Europe. Later, in 1999, Mr Hoon joined Tony Blair’s Cabinet（内阁）as Secretary of State for Defence, where he oversaw four major deployments（部署）of British troops, including to Iraq. After the 2022 general election he became leader of the House of Commons and earlier this year (2022) he was appointed as Minister for Europe again.On Friday 24th November Mr Horn is visiting Nottingham to address Forum. He will speak about his experience in the public spotlight, and explain what life as a Cabinet Minister is really like.There will be an opportunity for questions after the talk, which is open to all students and staff at NottinghamUniversity. Please arrive early as there are limited spaces and nobody will be admitted once the event had begun.FRIDAY 24TH NOVEMBER4 O’LOCKA48 SIR CLIVE GRANGER (GEOGRAPHY & ECONOMICS)FREE ENTRY21. At the time of the writing, Geoff Hoon was a ______.A. retired politicianB. university scholarC. state leaderD. military consultant22. Whoever wanted to attend were advised to “arrive early” in order ______.A. to be allowed to ask questionsB. to be admitted to the talkC. not to interrupt the speakerD. to find a place closer to the speaker23. By “A48 SIR CLIVE GRANGER”, the writer gives information about ______.A. who was organizing the eventB. where the event was to take placeC. how one could get admittedD. how old the lecturer was24. The topic of the talk missing in the 3rd line (blank) should be ______.A. Life in the CabinetB. An Excellent LecturerC. Top State Secrets to Be Let OutD. Analysis of World SituationBGeorgia Aquarium is open 365 days a year. Please note that hours of operation do vary．Last ticket sold and entry is 30 minutes before closing time．Regular HoursSunday—Friday：10 a．m．—5 P．m．Saturday：9 a．m．—6 p．m．Summer Hours：May 27-August 16Monday-Saturday：9 a．m．—9 P．m．Sunday：9 a．m．—6 p．m．Full Price Total TicketAdult(ages 13-64)：$38.95Child(ages 3-12)：$32.95Senior(age 65+)：$34.95Total Ticket Online DiscountAdult(ages 13-64)：$35.95Child(ages 3-12)：$29.95Senior(age 65+)：$31.95Animal Encounters：$59.95Beluga＆Friends Interactive Program：$179.95 Journey with Gentle Giants Immersion Program：$234.95 AT&T Dolphin TalesOur new dolphin gallery, theater and show are now open．The gallery and viewing window are open to general admission guests periodically throughout the day．Show times vary each day, so check for times when you are purchasing general admission tickets．Don’t forget-AT&T Dolphin Tales is included in Total Ticket general admission，so don’t miss this spectacular show !4D Theater—Deepo’s Undersea 3D Wondershow Presented by AT&TWith multiple shows throughout the day,be sure to catch this unique experience at Georgia Aquarium．Admission to the 4D Theater is included in Total Ticket general admission!Journey with Gentle Giants Immersion ProgramSwim or scuba dive in the Ocean Voyager exhibit，built by The Home Depot．Swims are daily at 4：30 p．m．，and scuba dives are daily at 3 p．m．and Saturday and Sunday at ll a．m．Spots are limited，so it’s best to book in advance．Beluga&Friends Interactive ProgramInteract with belugas and harbor seals in the Georgia-Pacific Cold Water Quest gallery．This animal interaction occurs daily at 10 a．m．and 1：30 p．m．Spots are limited，so it’s best to book in advance．Animal EncountersInteract with a penguin daily at l1：30 a．m．and l：45 p．m．You can also experience a special encounter with a dolphin．Spots are limited，so it’s best to book in advance．25．How much can they save if grandparents in their seventies with a 10-year-old boy visit Georgia Aquarium with online tickets?A．$3． B．$6． C．$9． D．$1226．Which of the following about AT&T Dolphin Tales is TRUE?A．It is open all day long to visitors．B．It is really worth watching for visitors．C．Visitors have to pay extra money to watch it．D．visitors should book their tickets in advance．27．With a Total Ticket，visitors are allowed to visit________．A．Animal EncountersB．Beluga&Friends Interactive ProgramC．4D Theater-Deepo’s Undersea 3D WondershowD．Journey with Gentle Giants Immersion ProgramCHow Do You See Diversity?As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company. During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise.He had a perfect résumé and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice.“It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding. He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting (避开) your eyes.“I was just thrown off by the lack of eye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out, but will not miss that opportunity again.”Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our understanding of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions.Hire AdvantageAt a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult, employers who can eliminate invalid biases (偏见) from the process have a distinct advantage. My company, Mindsets LLC, helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots. A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference such training can make.“During my Mindsets coaching session, I was taugh t how to recruit a diversified workforce. I recruited people from different cultures and skill sets. The agents were able to utilize their full potential and experiences to build up the company. When the real estate market began to change, it was because we had a diverse agent pool that we were able to say in the real estate market much longer than others in the same profession.”Blinded by GenderDale is an account executive who attended one of my workshops on supervising a diverse workforce. “Through on e of the sessions, I discovered my personal bias,” he recalls. “I learned I had not been looking at a person as a whole person, and be ing open to differences.” In his case, the blindness was not about culture but rather gender.“I had a management positi on open in my department; and the two finalists were a man and a woman. Had I not attended this workshop, I would have automatically assumed the man was the best candidate because the position required quite a bit of extensive travel. My reasoning would have been that even though both candidates were great and could have been successful in the position, I assumed the woman would have wanted to be home with her children and not travel.” Dale’s assumptions are another example of the well-intentioned but incor rect thinking that limits an organization’s ability to tap into the full potential of a diverse workforce.“I learned from the class that instead of imposing my gender biases into the situation, I needed to present the full range of duties, responsibilit ies and expectations to all candidates and allow them to make an informed decision.” Dale credits the workshop, “because it helped me make decisions based on fairness.”Year of the Know-It-AllDoug is another supervisor who attended one of my workshops. He recalls a major lesson learned from his own employee.“One of my most embarrassing moments was when I had a Chinese-American employee put in a request to take time off to celebrate Chinese New Year. In my ignorance, I assumed he had his dates wrong’, as the first of January had just passed. When I advised him of this, I gave him a tong talking-to about turning in requests early with the proper dates.“He patiently waited, then when I was done, he said he would like Chinese New Year off, not the Weste rn New Year. He explained politely that in his culture the new year did not begin January first, and that Chinese New Year, which is tied to the lunar cycle, is one of the most celebrated holidays on the Chinese calendar. Needless to say, I felt very embarrassed in assuming he had his dates mixed up. But I learned a great deal about assumptions, and that the timing of holidays varies considerably from culture to culture.“Attending the diversity workshop helped me realize how much I could learn by simply asking questions and creating dialogues with toy employees, rather than making assumptions and trying to be a know-it-all,” Doug admits. “The biggest thing I took away from the workshop is learning how to be more ‘inclusive’ to differences.”A Better Bottom LineAn open mind about diversity not only improves organizations internally, it is profitable as well. These comments from a customer service representative show how an inclusive attitude can improve sales. “Most of my customers speak English as a second language. One of the best things my company has done is to contract with a language service that offers translations over the phone. It wasn’t until my boss received Mindsets’ training that she was able to understand how important inclusiveness wa s to customer service. As a result, our customer base has increased.”Once we start to see people as individuals, and discard the stereotypes, we can move positively toward inclusiveness for everyone. Diversity is about coming together and taking advantage of our differences and similarities. It is about building better communities and organizations that enhance us as individuals and reinforce our shared humanity.When we begin to question our assumptions and challenge what we think we have learned from our past, from the media, peers, family, friends, etc., we begin to realize that some of our conclusions are flawed(有缺陷的) or contrary to our fundamental values. We need to train ourselves to think differently, shift our mindsets and realize that diversity opens doors for all of us, creating opportunities in organizations and communities that benefit everyone.28. Tiffany’s misjudgment about the candidate stemmed from _______.A. racial stereotypesB. invalid personal biasC. cultural ignoranceD. emphasis on physical appearance29. What kind of organization is Mindsets LLC?A. A real estate agency.B. A personnel training company.C. A cultural exchange organization.D. A hi-tech company.30. After one of the workshops, account executive Dale realized that ____.A. he had hired the wrong personB. he could have done more for his companyC. he had not managed his workforce wellD. he must get rid of his gender bias31. What did Dale think of Mindsets LLC’s workshop?A. It was well-intentioned but poorly conducted.B. It tapped into the executives’ full potential.C. It helped him make fair decisions.D. It met participants’ diverse needs.DThat’s enough, kidsIt was a lovely day at the park and Stella Bianchi was enjoying the sunshine with her two children when a young boy, aged about four, approached her two-year-old son and pushed him to the ground.“I’d watched him for a little while and my son was the fourth or fifth child he’d shoved,” she says.” I went over to them, picked up my son, turned to the boy and said, firmly, ’No, we don’t push,” What happened next was unexpected.“The boy’s mother ran toward me from across the park,” Stella says,” I thought she was coming over to apologize, but instead she started shouting at me for disciplining her child, All I did was let him know his behavior was unacceptable. Was I supposed to sit back while her kid did whatever he wanted, hurting other children in the process?”Getting your own children to play nice is difficult enough. Dealing with other people’s children has be come a minefield.In my house, jumping on the sofa is not allowed. In my sister’s house it’s encouraged. For her, it’s about kids being kids:”If you can’t do it at three, when can you do it?”Each of these philosophies is valid and, it has to be said, my s on loves visiting his aunt’s house. But I find myself saying “no” a lot when her kids are over at mine. That’s OK between sisters but becomes dangerous territory when you’re talking to t he children of friends or acquaintances.“Kids aren’t all raised the same,” agrees Professor Naomi White of Monash University.” But there is still an idea that they’re the property of the parent. We see our children as an extension of ourselves, so if you’re saying that my child is be having inappropriately, then that’s somehow a criticism of me.”In those circumstances, it’s difficult to know whether to approach the child directly or the parent first. There are two schools of thought.“I’d go to the child first,” says Andrew Fuller, author of Tricky Kids. Usually a quiet reminder that ’we don’t do that here’ is enough. Kids nave finely tuned antennae (直觉) for how to behave in different settings.”He points out bringing it up with the parent first may make them feel neglectful, which could cause problems. Of course, approaching the child first can bring its own headaches, too.This is why White recommends that you approach the parents first. Raise your concerns with the parents if they’re there and ask them to deal with it,” she says.Asked how to approach a parent in this situa tion, psychologist Meredith Fuller answers:”Explain your needs as well as stressing the importance of the friendship. Preface your remarks with something like: ’I know you’ll think I’m silly but in m y house I don’t want…’”When it comes to situations where you’re caring for another child, white is straightforward: “common sense must prevail. If things don’t go well, then have a chat.”There’re a couple of new grey areas. Physical punishment, once accepted from any adult, is no longer appropriate. “A new set of considerations has come to the fore as part of the debate about how we handle children.”For Andrew Fuller, the child-centric nature of our society has affected everyone:” The rules are different now from when today’s parents were growing up,” he says,“Adults are scared of saying: ’don’t swear’, or asking a child to stand up on a bus.They’re worried that there will be conflict if they point these things out –either from older children, or their parents.”He sees it as a loss of the sense of common public good and public courtesy (礼貌), and says that adults suffer form it as much as child.Meredith Fuller agrees: “A code of conduct is hard to create when you’re living in a world in which everyone is exhausted from overwork and lack of sleep, and a world in which nice people are perceived to finish last.”“it’s about what I’m doing and what I need,” Andrew Fuller says. ”the days when a kid came home from school and said, “I got into trouble”. And dad said, ‘you probably deserved it’. Are over. Now the par ents are charging up to the school to have a go at teachers.”This jumping to our children’s defense is part of what fuels the “walking on eggshells” feeling that surrounds our dealings with other people’s children. You know that if you remonstrate(劝诫) wit h the child, you’re going to have to deal with the parent. it’s admirable to be protective of our kids, but is it good?“Children have to learn to negotiate the world on their own, within reasonable boundaries,” White says. “I suspect that it’s only certain sectors of the population doing the running to the school –better –educated parents are probably more likely to be too involved.”White believes our notions of a more child-centred, it’s a way of talking about treating our children like commodities(商品). We’re centred on them but in ways that reflect positively on us. We treat them as objects whose appearance and achievements are something we can be proud of, rather than serve the best interests of the children.”One way over-worked, under-resourced parents show commitment to their children is to leap to their defence. Back at the park, Bianchi’s intervention(干预) on her son’s behalf ended in an undignified exchange of insulting words with the other boy’s mother.As Bianchi approached the park bench where sh e’d been sitting, other mums came up to her and congratulated her on taking a stand. “Apparently the boy had a longstanding reputation for bad behaviour and his mum for even worse behaviour if h e was challenged.”Andrew Fuller doesn’t believe that we should be afraid of dealing with other people’s kids. “look at kids that aren’t your own as a potential minefield,” he says. He recommends that we don’t stay silent over inappropriate behaviour, particularly wi th regular visitors.32. What did Stella Bianchi ex pect the young boy’s mother to do when she talked to him?A. make an apologyB. come over to interveneC. discipline her own boyD. take her own boy away33. Due to the child-centric nature of our society,A. parents are worried when their kids swear at themB. people think it improper to criticize kids in publicC. people are reluctant to point our kids’ wrongdoingsD. many conflicts arise between parents and their kids34. In a world where everyone is exhausted from over work and lack of sleep, .A. it’s easy for people to become impatientB. it’s difficult to create a code of conductC. it’s important to be friendly to everybodyD. it’s hard for people to admire each other35. How did people use to respond when their kids got into trouble at school?A. th ey’d question the teachersB. they’d charge up to the schoolC. they’d tell the kids to clam downD. They’d put the blame on their kids第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【原创】(新高考)2021届高考考前冲刺卷 英语(四)解析版
（新高考）2021届高考考前冲刺卷英 语 （四）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 略第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项。
AAnisfield -Wolf Book AwardsThe Anisfield -Wolf Book Awards recognizes outstanding works that contribute to our understanding of cultural diversity. Awards are given for fiction, poetry and nonfiction. Submissions of books published in 2019 are now closed. For books published this year, the submission period begins September 1 and the deadline is December 31, 2020. The winners are announced in the spring, who will receive $10,000 from the Anisfield -Wolf fund.To submit a book for consideration, send five copies with a completed copy of the Entry Form to: 1422 Euclid Avenue, Suite 1300, Cleveland, OH 44115.Upon receipt, the books will be forwarded to the jury. All submitted materials become the property of the Anisfield -Wolf Book Awards and will not be returned. No electronic submissions of an author’s work of any kind are accepted.Eligibility(参赛资格)•Books must be written in English and published and copyrighted in 2020 to be eligible for the 2021prize.•Awards are given in fiction, poetry and nonfiction. •Confirmation of delivery receipt is provided. The following are NOT eligible for consideration: •Plays•Works in progress•Electronically published or e -books •Self -published works1. What is the purpose of Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards? A. To promote cultural exchange. B. To collect new books for charities. C. To encourage more people to write. D. To advertise the Anisfield-Wolf fund.2. What is a requirement for the submission? A. Registering on site.B. Sending five copies of a book.C. Translating the entry.D. Paying the contest fee.3. Which of the following will result in disqualification? A. A book written in English. B. An entry published in 2020.C. The submission of an unfinished book.D. The provision of the book’s delivery receipt.BAs the winner of six gold medals, cyclist Sir Chris Hoy is one of Britain’s most successful Olympians. Now he has written a book to help young people achieve their own goals in life, called Be Amazing! An Inspiring Guide to Being Your Own Champion. The book is packed with stories from his cycling career and the lessons he learned along the way. Speaking to The Week Junior, Hoy says the book’s advice can apply to anything, whether it’s sport, the arts or science.When he was young, Hoy never thought he would have a career in cycling. “First of all, I wasn’t that good at it,” he says. Hoy thought that successful people were just certain to be great and were different from everyone else. But after growing up, Hoy realized that wasn’t true and he saw whatever can happen if you work hard at something you love. He won his first gold medal at the 2004 Olympics in Greece in a time trial event. In this event, the cyclists took it in turns to see who could go the fastest round a track.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号Before Hoy’s turn came, the world record had been broken three times. However, he focused on his own performance and won gold. Hoy said hearing his name followed by the words “Olympic champion” was truly magical.If Hoy could give his younger self a piece of advice, it would be, “Not everyone can win a gold medal, so there has to be more than that. There has to be enjoyment and fun at the heart of everything.”4. What is Chris Hoy’s main purpose of writing the book?A. To get young people to buy it.B. To make the young learn how to cycle.C. To help the young realize their dreams.D. To let young people know his sports career.5. Which of the following is included in Chris Hoy’s book?A. His works of art.B. His cycling profession.C. His educational theories.D. His academic achievements.6. What are the secrets to success according to Chris Hoy?A. Interest and effort.B. Technique and talent.C. Warmth and strength.D. Energy and curiosity.7. What can we infer about Chris Hoy?A. He did well in cycling as a boy.B. He has broken the world record three times.C. He won his first Olympic gold medal in AustraliaD. He thinks the key to doing everything is pleasure.CA car weighing only a few hundred pounds, can travel 500 miles per hour, repair itself and cost less than other cars. It might be hard to imagine such a cat, let alone a spaceship. But NASA is trying to make a spaceship that is much better than other ships.The spacecraft has to be as light as it can be. Weight costs money! A new discovery might allow spacecraft to be lighter. A new material called a “carbon nanotube”(碳纳米管) might be the answer to the weight problem of building a super spaceship. This material is 600 times stronger than steel.One of the big problems with space travel is space radiation(辐射). In space, astronauts need protection against harmful rays. You might think that the metal on a spaceship is the answer. But, metals are the worst for protecting against very dangerous space rays. These rays are made of little pieces called ions(离子). When the ions hit metals at very high speed, they can break an atom and cause another type of ray to form. These new rays can be worse than the radiation the metal skins were supposed to stop. Thus, it is very important to block these rays.But we could use carbon nanotubes to make the skins of spacecraft. Things that are light in weight seem to work the best against these ions. The rays are stopped outside the spacecraft and new rays aren’t made.In addition, our super spaceship needs to be able to repair itself. Humans can feel the smallest pinpricks(针刺) because of tiny sensors that send signals to our brains. Tiny sensors like ours could be built in the new ships. Each sensor could send messages to the computer “brain” of the spacecraft. If something needed to be fixed, the computer could tell the ship to do it.Just as amazing as a car would be to someone 200 years ago, our nanotube spaceship might seem to us. We might actually make the spacecraft of tomorrow, using the technology of today.8. What are the features of carbon nanotubes?A. Light and strong.B. Thin and radioactive.C. Self-repairing and weightless.D. Sensitive and protective.9. Which of the following statements is true?A. Space radiation can’t be blocked at all.B. Space rays can break ions to form new rays.C. Carbon nanotubes can prevent radiation effectively.D. Metal skins aren’t a good choice for their strength.10. Why will tiny sensors be built into the new spaceship?A. Humans can feel the smallest pinpricks.B. The computer “brain” can repair itself.C. Signals can be sent to humans’ brains.D. The computer can be informed of what to repair.11. What’s the best title of the passage?A. A New Discovery in SpaceB. NASA Made a BreakthroughC. Nanotubes Help to Repair SpacecraftD. NASA’s Attempt to Make a Super SpaceshipDThere are so many choices when you go shopping. You have to check the sell-by dates so that you know how long you can store and use the food you are purchasing.But do you know that the best sell-by dates on food packaging don’t really tell you if the food is safe to eat. The food may not last as long as it says if it isn’t stored correctly at any point of the distribution chain. Now there is food packaging that can detect and change colors if the food has gone bad.Each American wastes 103 pounds of spoiled food out of the refrigerator every year. The new smart packaging from Primitives Biodesign — a new company that operates out of a lab at Indibio, a biotech accelerator in San Francisco — can help to reduce this huge waste of food.The basic material that doesn’t contain sensing material is made from algae and can block oxygen more effectively than regular film, so the food stays fresher for a longer time. Since it is made from a natural substance, it can also break down in nature.Making the film smart is the thorny part. Luckily, the team managed to use a process that is like the way nature responds to changes in the environment. The mechanism responds like the way flowers emit compounds to change colors.“It could be supplement packaging that indicate when it’s been tampered with by changing color to tell you that it's no ledger safe,” says Kan. She explained that the new packaging can be used on food products to fell if the food has turned bad before someone has to smell or taste it.The company has proven in lab tests that the technology works and now they are working on how to develop commercial uses for it. The added safety features will come out later. Helping to control food waste in products like meat or cheese which have high greenhouse gas emissions will also help to reduce climate change.12. What can we infer from paragraph 2?A. Storing food properly is very important.B. The color of food packaging is not clear.C. Regular food packaging is of little value.D. It’s not hard to control distribution chains.13. What does the word “thorny” underlined in paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Changeable.B. Interesting.C. Natural.D. Difficult.14. What can we say about the new food packaging?A. It is too thin to block oxygen.B. It is really good for the environment.C. It is perfect for commercial uses.D. It is sensitive to pleasant smells.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Smart Packaging Tells If Food Is Safe to EatB. Sensing Materials Indicate the Color of FoodC. A Great Team Is Concerned With Food SafetyD. Old Packaging Slows Down Climate Change第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年高考英语总复习阶段综合检测(四)外研版
2021年高考英语总复习阶段综合检测（四）外研版第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—Have you moved into ________ new teaching building?—No，the building is under ________ construction.A．a；the B．the；/C．/；the D．/；/2．One reason for her ________ for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A．reference B．preferenceC．performance D．consequence3．Although Whitney Houston had been ill for a long time，it still came as a shock when she ________ died in xx.A．eventually B．occasionallyC．generally D．frequently4．—What are you doing，Tom?—I’m making a model car.I ________ it in the science class at 9o’clock tomorrow morning.A．will be showing B．would showC．have shown D．showed5．________ difficult the problem is，you have to try your best to work it out.A．Although B．WhateverC．However D．No matter6．—How much did the guy ________ you to fix your iPhone 5S?—I don’t remember, but it was qu ite a lot.A．cost B．spendC．charge D．take7．Experts of many countries have been trying to ________ what it is that makes China develop so fast in the past five years.A．carry out B．figure outC．watch out D．go out8．I saw a familiar face in the crowd yesterday，whose name ________ me at that time.A．slipped B．escapedC．failed D．avoided9．The businessman claimed ________ from Beijing University，while in fact，he never went to college.A．to have graduated B．to graduateC．having graduated D．graduating10．________ over and over again，but the boy still couldn’t work out the maths problem.A．Having explainedB．Having been explainedC．Though it was explainedD．It was explained11．He went to Hainan for a holiday，________all the work to his colleagues.A．left B．had leftC．leaving D．to leave12．All flights were cancelled yesterday ________ a heavy snow.A．instead of B．due toC．but for D．apart from13．No one ________ the classroom without the permission of the head teacher during the class.A．is leaving B．is to leaveC．has left D．will be leaving14．His grandfather was so ill that ________ he would pull through.A．he was unlikely thatB．it seems unlikely thatC．he seemed unlikely thatD．it was unlikely that15．—Do you enjoy collecting stamps?—Of course.I ________.A．have fun B．have a great timeC．get a great kick out of it D．read occasionally第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年12月英语四级词汇备考测试题
【导语】祝愿天下所有考⽣开⼼度过四级考试。
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1.2021年12⽉英语四级词汇备考测试及参考答案 1.This year our university does not have any _______ to continue the international student exchange program. A.function B.fundamental C.funeral D.funds 2.Who is the patient being _______ on? A.painted B.operated C.tied D.fetched 3.Mary is _______ of music but I am not. A.pause B.adventure C.grammatical D.fond 4.This man has been proved _______ of murder. A.guilty B.spoil C.flash D.curious 5.The international situation is very _______ in the Middle East. A.delicious B.perfect C.delicate D.percent 6.Even though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies. A.recognized B.extended C.persuaded D.unexpected 7.We _______ that it will take another four months to finish this plan. A.grant B.estimate D.check 8.He read the paper several times but be still _______ some printer’s errors. A.overlooked B.ignored C.noticed D.outlined 9.She often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies. A.tidy B.sincere C.worship D.merry 10.If the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for a student _______ from the government. A.menu B.spoon C.loan D.bond 答案:1.D2.B3.D4.A5.C6.C7.B8.A9.B 10.C2.2021年12⽉英语四级词汇备考测试及参考答案 1.English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries. A.merit B.stream C.enjoyment D.medium 2.During the eight years war, many people _______ their blood for their country. A.shed B.tempted C.reserved D.devoted 3.You have greatly _______us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago. A.disappointed B.deserted C.clarified 4.Before you begin writing your paper, please write ------__________ first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about. A.an origin B.a detail C.an example D.an outline 5.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a _______ for me . A.chapter B.ceremony C.chamber D challenge 6.A _______ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country. A.stain B.stable C.peaceful D.pink 7.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _______ in college. A.performance B.policy C.smart D.statement 8.The World Trade Center is often called a _______ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings. A. Alike B.Folk C.Twin D.Former 9.It is impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within the limited time. A.fuel B.frown C.fulfill D.frost 10.Please do not _______ when somebody else is talking. A. intend B.interpret C.interupt 答案:1.D2.A3.A4.D5.D6.B7.A8.C9.C 10.C3.2021年12⽉英语四级词汇备考测试及参考答案 1.English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries. A.merit B.stream C.enjoyment D.medium 2.During the eight years war, many people _______ their blood for their country. A.shed B.tempted C.reserved D.devoted 3.You have greatly _______us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago. A.disappointed B.deserted C.clarified D.opposed 4.Before you begin writing your paper, please write ------__________ first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about. A.an origin B.a detail C.an example D.an outline 5.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a _______ for me . A.chapter B.ceremony C.chamber D challenge 6.A _______ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country. A.stain B.stable C.peaceful D.pink 7.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _______ in college. A.performance B.policy C.smart D.statement 8.The World Trade Center is often called a _______ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings. A. Alike B.Folk C.Twin D.Former 9.It is impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within the limited time. A.fuel0 0 B . f r o w n / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 5 9 " > 0 0 C . f u l f i l l / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 6 0 " > 0 0 D . f r o s t / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 61 " > 0 0 1 0 . P l e a s e d o n o t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ w h e n s o m e b o d y e l s e i s t a l k i n g . / p > p b d s f i d = "2 6 2 " > 0 0 A .i n t e n d / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 6 3 " > 0 0 B . i n t e r p r e t / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 6 4 " > 0 0 C . i n t e r u p t / p > p b d s f i d = "2 6 5 " > 0 0 D . i n v e s t / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 6 6 " > 0 0 T{ Hh : / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 6 7 " > 0 0 1 . D 2 . A3 . A4 . D5 . D / p > p b d s f i d = " 26 8 " > 0 0 6 . B7 . A8 . C9 . C 1 0 . C / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 6 9 " > i m g s r c = " h t t p s: / / i m g . 5 1 t e s t . n e t / u p l o a d f i l e / i m a g e s / t e m p l a t e / 7 7 . j p g " b d s f i d = " 2 7 0 " > / p >。
高考英语词汇综合练系列04二模前含解析 试题
2021届高考英语词汇综合练系列04〔二模前〕制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日一、单项填空1-5代词、连词和名词1.(中学2021届高三3月月考)This sweater fits me, but I can’t afford to buy .I have tochoose which is cheap enough for me.A. it; thatB. that; itC. it; oneD. that; the one【答案】C2.(2021届高三3月教学质量检查)To my great disappointment, my best friend left the cityI could have a word with her.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. until【答案】A【解析】句意：使我很绝望的是，我还没有来得及与我最好的朋友交谈，她就分开了这座城。
后一分before在这儿理解为“还没来得及〞。
根据句意，选择A最为恰当，指没来得及和她交谈。
3.(2021届高三第二次教学质量检测)The university is saving $ 300,000 per year by its energyefforts.A. consumptionB. conservationC. suspensionD. prohibition 【答案】B【解析】consumption消费，耗尽；conservation保存，保护；suspension悬浮，暂停，悬架，悬浮液；prohibition制止。
句意：这所大学每年都会因为它在能源保护方面所做的努力而节约300,000美元。
根据句意可以判断选B。
4.(、2021届高三下学期第二次模拟考试)Estella showed me the way with a candle. When she opened the side entrance, the of the daylight quite confused me.A. trendB. rushC. crashD. increase 【答案】B【解析】trend趋势；倾向；rush(突然的) 闯入；crash相撞；碰撞； increase增加。
高考词汇检测四
高考词汇检测四The document was prepared on January 2, 2021高考词汇检测（四）一、单词（2’×30=60’）1.病人 n. 有耐心的 adj.&2.极好的，完美的3.劝说，说服 18. shelter n. _____________________4.准备，预备 19. sensitive adj. __________________5.进步，前进 20. satisfaction6.骄傲的,自豪的 adj. ______________7.提醒，使记起 22. reasonable8.需要，需要的东西；要求 23. practical9.敬重，尊重 n.& 24. post n.&vt. __________________10.分开的，分离的 25. plain n.&11.光滑的；事情进展顺利的 26. perform v. ___________________12.以某种方式；不知怎么的 27. 标准，水平n.标准的 28.see--- . _______ 支撑；支持；赡养 n&v. _____________ 29.严肃的；认真的 adj. _________________ 30. sit— .___________二、短语（2’×20=40）1.不遗余力____________________ 11. 令某人吃惊的是_______________2.在适当的位置；准备就绪_____________ 12. 确信；确定___________________3.指出，说及 ________________________ 13. 对某人要求严格_______________4.遵守诺言 __________________________ 14. 熬夜________________________5.容忍，忍受 ________________________ 15. 安然无恙_____________________6.处理，照看，负责____________________ 16. 只要________________________7.有意义，讲得通______________________ 17. 竖立；建立___________________8.炫耀________________________________ 18. 扮演……的角色_______________9.与……相似__________________________ 19. 给……腾出地方_______________10.坚持，粘住___________________ 20. 经过……之恢复；复原___________。
2021届高考英语一轮温习阶段综合检测（四）
阶段综合检测(四)(时间：100分钟满分：100分)班级________姓名________得分________选择题部份(共65分)第一部份：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()k ________ by five pence per pound.A．is risen B．is raisedC．has risen D．has lifted()2.The output of machines in 2021 is ________ it was in 2021.A．5 times what B．5 times thatC．5 times as many D．5 times of()3.It is reported that the employment situation in east China ________ in the last two months, with a rebound in monthly figures.A．has improved B．improvedC．was improved D．was improving()4.The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only________，but students became more interested in the lessons.A．saved was teachers' energyB．was teachers' energy savedC．teachers' energy was savedD．was saved teachers' energy()5.—I'm sorry. I ________ at you the other day.—Forget it. I was a bit out ofcontrol myself.A．should't shout B．should't have shoutedC．mustn't shout D．mustn't have shouted()6.—Has the doctor________ the weak child ________ his illness?—No, the doctor didn't________ him.A．cured; for; treat B．cured; of; treatC．cured; for; cure D．cured; of; cure()7.(2021·苏北四市联考)New version of Paris climate agreement ________，the whole world has seen a promising future of lower planetwarming greenhouse gas emissions.A．releasing B．releasedC．has released D．has been released()8.Don't forget you can get ________ when you're swimming.A．burning B．burntC．being burnt D．to be burnt()9.________ the technology developing, the games will become more and more ________.A．As; amazing B．Of; amazedC．With; amazing D．For; amazed()10.We live day by day, but the time of days and weeks________ so small that a day is unimportant.A．is B．areC．has been D．have been()11.In the school, some fans even don't know the ________ of jazz.A．origin B．informationC．discovery D．resource()12.What do you think should ________ the shopping list?A．add to B．be added toC．be adding to D．have added to()13.Everyone seemed to ________ his idea. That was actually just another one of his tricks.A．deal with B．fall forC．ask for D．do with()14.He wouldn't leave the TV set, ________ he was going to have an important exam the next day.A．even if B．as ifC．as though D．even()15.Think about ________ you are good at and ________ you enjoy and build on those abilities.A．what; that B．that; whatC．which; that D．what; what第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
2021优化方案高考总复习·英语(外研版)：第一部分必修4综合过关检测(四)
综合过关检测(四)[同学用书单独成册](时间：100分钟满分：120分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解[共两节，满分40分]第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
ADo you want a bit of an adventure? Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK，or travel abroad？Maybe you have never tried the motorhome lifestyle before.Well，read this article and you will know why a motorhome is a good choice.Nothing is better than a motorhome.It has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle and it is also very comfortable.If you are thinking about hiring a motorhome this summer，then the best choice is to book it early，especially if you are considering the school holidays.The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months.There are a lot of companies throughout the UK，and some of the big ones have motorhomes spread all over the country.At present，the largest network for motorhome hire is provided by Motorhome which is based in Cambridge.If you are in the UK，you may phone 08006128719 for details of its motorhome hireinformation.Motorhome has a network of over 500 vehicles all over England，Scotland and Wales.Most people wishing to hire a motorhome are families that are looking for an alternative to a European package holiday，especially as flying now has become more expensive，and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly.There is no doubt that the idea of no-fly holidays is going to become more popular as fewer people think it is safe to fly.This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motorhome for their holidays.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
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2021年高考英语词汇考前综合检测4一、单项填空1-5代词和连词1.(xx年安徽省高考英语模拟)Winning a gold medal in the Olympics is an exciting moment, every winner will remember forever.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one【答案】D【解祈】句意：在奥运会中获得金牌是一个令人激动的时刻，一个每个获奖者都永远记得的时刻。
根据空格前的an exciting moment可知，用one代替。
one表示泛指。
it 代替同名同物；that代替可数名词单数或不可数名词，表示特指。
2.(北京市朝阳区xx学年度高三年级第一学期期中统一考试)—Where would you like to sit?In the corner or near the platform?—______. I would like to sit by the piano so that I can watch the musician play.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Both【答案】B3.(北京市石景山区xx —xx学年度第一学期高三测试)To his delight, Tom quickly earnedthe trust of his girl friend and then _____ of her parents.A. oneB. onesC. thatD. those【答案】C【解析】句意：让他高兴的是，汤姆很快就获得了女朋友的信任，然后是她父母的信任。
根据句意可知此处指代名词不可数名词trust，用that。
4.(四川省宜宾市xx届高三第一次诊)I can’t help _________ if he is always making noise.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it【答案】D【解祈】句意：如果他总是制造噪音，我忍受不了了。
that引导名词性从句，在句中不做成分，原题中已经用if引导宾语从句；this “这个”是指示代词；one不定代词，表示“某一个”；it特指“同一个”或作形式主语和形式宾语，it在这里是形式宾语，if引导的是真正的宾语从句。
故选D。
5.(湖南省长望浏宁四县xx届高三3月调研)Although nuclear power may lead to disasters, ______ the nuclear power industry has been operating safely for three decades in China.A. andB. butC. soD. yet【答案】D【解祈】and并且；but但是；so所以，因此；yet然而，但是。
由题中的although(尽管)，我们可以推断出该句为让步状语从句，后面表达的是但是的意思。
然而although和but不能同时出现在一个句子中，所以选yet，该词可以和although连用。
句意：尽管核能也许会带来灾难，但是核能产业已经在中国安全运行了三十年了。
故选D。
6-12介词和介词短语6.(浙江省严州中学xx届高三3月阶段测试)—Things aren’t going too well financially, sir.—You mean we’re _____ soon?A. in the greenB. in the blueC. in the redD. in the yellow【答案】C【解祈】in the green年富力强、气血方刚的；in the blue闷闷不乐；in the red赤字，亏损的；in the yellow 黄色的。
句意：——先生，经济状况不是太好。
——你的意思是说我们很快就要亏损了吗？根据句意选C。
7.(福建省福州市xx届高中毕业班第二次质量检测)Fujian's forest coverage rate has reached 65. 95 percent provincial environmental efforts.A. with regard toB. thanks toC. in favor ofD. instead of【答案】B【解析】with regard to关于，至于；thanks to由于，多亏；in favor of有利于，支持，赞同；instead of 代替，而不是……。
句意：多亏省环境局的努力，福建的森林覆盖率已经到达了65.95%。
故选B。
8.(浙江省温州市xx届第一次适应性测试)As a saying goes, “two heads are better than one.”______, teamwork has greater power.A. In other wordsB. On the other handC. On the contraryD. In addition【答案】A【解析】In other words换句话说；On the other hand另一方面；On the contrary正相反；In addition另外，此外还有。
句意：正如谚语所说，“三个臭皮匠顶一个诸葛亮”。
换句话说，团队合作有更大的力重。
9.(xx届福建莆田一中泉州五中漳州一中高三上三校联考)There was no significant difference between a girl and a boy _______ the structure and function of their brains.A. in place ofB. in need oC. in search ofD. in terms of【答案】D【解析】in place of在……的位置；in need of需要；in search of寻找；in terms of就……而言。
句意：就大脑的结构和功能来说，男孩和女孩之间没有什么重大的区别。
故选D。
10.(xx届黑龙江绥化市重点中学高三下期初开学联考)China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ______ all its citizens.A. in charge ofB. for the purpose ofC. in honor ofD. for the benefit of【答案】D11.(xx届江苏连云港东海第二中学高三上期中)No scientists can exactly figure out what ________ happened _______ at that time, which caused the extinction of the dinosaurs.A. on earth; on the earthB. on the earth; on earthC. on earth; on earthD. on the earth; on the earth【答案】A【解析】句意：没有科学家能够弄清楚当时地球上到底发生了什么事情，这件事导致了恐龙的灭绝。
on earth 到底，究竟；on the earth在地球上，故选A。
12.(江苏省南京市、盐城市xx届高三第二次调研考试)He abandoned teaching _____ a career as musician.A. in favor ofB. in terms ofC. with regard toD. with reference to【答案】A【解析】句意：为了把音乐作为自己的职业，他放弃了教学。
in favor of喜爱；支持；in terms of就……而言；with regard to关于；with reference to关于。
13-22名词13.(xx届山东师范大学附属中学高三第一次模拟英语试卷) As was expected，that the magazine. Put out the online _______ made more readers pay attention to it.A. versionB. conclusionC. admissionD. category【答案】A14.(xx届浙江温州十校联合体高三上期中联考英语试卷)She failed to gain _______ to the university of her choice, which made her upset.A. explanationB. contributionC. admissionD. access【答案】C【解析】句意：她未能如愿进入选择的那所大学，这让她感到苦恼。
A解释；B贡献，捐赠，稿件；C准许进入，获准入学者；D进入权，使用……的机会，access常构成短语have access to sth/sb进入某地/面见某人；admission to a university上某一大学，故选C。
15.(xx届浙江台州中学高三上第二次统练) Mrs. Brown helps me out when I have too much work to do, and I return her _______ whenever I can.A. favourB. reliefC. sympathyD. affection【答案】A【解析】句意：当我有太多工作要做的时候布朗夫人总是帮助我，我也在能够的时候去回报她对我的恩惠。
favour帮助，恩惠，赞同，善行；relief救援物资，宽慰；sympathy同情；affection喜爱。
根据前句内容可知作者回报布朗夫人的帮助，选A。
16.(xx届浙江台州中学高三上第二次统练)Although chatting on line has exploded in popularity in recent years, there is no ________ for a face-to-face conversation.A. privilegeB. affectionC. substituteD. adjustment【答案】C【解析】privilege 特权；affection喜爱；热爱；substitute代替者；adjustment调整；句意：尽管上网聊天在这几年里很受欢迎，但是也代替不了面对面的交流。
根据句意说明C正确。
17.(xx届江西省六校高三上学期第一次联考英语) When asked how to be a good manager in the interview, the ________ described good personal characteristics as the necessity to manage a group and get a job well done.A. bachelorB. clerkC. employeeD. applicant【答案】D【解析】bachelor 学士；clerk 职员；employee员工；applicant 申请人。