精通版五年级英语重点单词和句型
2024年人教精通版五年级下册英语Unit 1 单元知识必备清单
单元知识必备清单重点词汇library 图书馆welcome 欢迎meet 相遇;开会our 我们的we 我们have 有all 所有;全部like 喜欢many 许多way 路;道路please 请also 也;同样重点短语borrow books 借书meeting room 会议室have a meeting 开会English lesson 英语课language lab 语言实验室science lesson 科学课science lab 科学实验室art club 美术(艺术)俱乐部paint a picture(用颜料)绘画music club 音乐俱乐部welcome to sp. 欢迎来到某地play the piano 弹钢琴very much 非常;很come to the library 来图书馆draw and paint 画画sing and dance for us 为我们唱歌和跳舞show the visitors some books 给参观者展示一些书show you around our school 带你(们)参观我们的学校重点句型1 Welcome to our school!欢迎来到我们的学校!解读: 本句用于表示“欢迎来到……”。
句型结构:Welcome to + 某地.2 We often borrow books from the library.我们经常从图书馆借书。
解读: 此句是用于描述某人经常做某事的句型,该句时态为一般现在时,若主语为第三人称单数,其谓语动词也应变为第三人称单数形式。
句型结构:主语+ 频度副词+ 动词(短语)(+ 其他).3 —How many English lessons do you have in a week?你们一周有多少节英语课?—We have three./Three.我们有三节。
/ 三节。
解读: 问句是由how many 引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问对方有多少节课程。
人教精通版五年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总
人教精通版五年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总Unit 1 We have new friends.单元知识必备清单重点词汇hello 喂;嗨(招呼用语)am 是I’m=I amwhere 哪里are 是you 你;你们from 从what 什么is 是your 你的;你们的name 名字what’s=what is Britain 英国Australia 澳大利亚New Zealand 新西兰France 法国Germany 德国Russia 俄罗斯city 城市road 道路street 街道重点短语come here 到这里来come from 来自welcome to... 欢迎来到……重点句型1. I’m Bob. I’m eleven. 我是鲍勃。
我11 岁。
解读:在向别人进行自我介绍时,常用“I’m...”句型表示“我是……”。
该句型主要用于介绍自己的名字、年龄、身材等。
2. —Where are you from? 你来自哪里?—I’m from France. 我来自法国。
解读:问句是由where 引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问某人来自哪里。
句型结构:—Where + be 动词+ 主语+ from? —主语+ be动词+ from + 地点名词。
同义句:—Where do you come from? 你来自哪里?—I come from Germany. 我来自德国。
本句也是询问某人来自哪里,句中有实义动词come, 因此必须借助助动词do 的相应形式来构成问句。
3.—What’s your name?你的名字是什么?—My name is Cathy.我的名字是凯茜。
解读:本句用来询问对方的姓名。
what’s 是what is 的缩写形式。
my 和your 是形容词性物主代词。
句型结构::—What’s your name? —My name is + 名字/ I’m + 名字.4. —Where do you live, Cathy?你住在哪里,凯茜?—I live in the Happy City. 我住在幸福城。
人教精通版小学英语五年级上册重点词语及句型
人教精通版小学英语五年级上册重要词语及句型Unit 1. We have new friends.Britain Australia New Zealand hello英国澳大利亚新西兰喂;嗨Hi I am I’m=I am喂;嗨我是France Germany Russia where are法国德国俄罗斯哪里是you from city road street你;你们从城市道路街道what is your name what’s=what is 什么是你的名字课文Miss Liu: Hello, boys and girls. We have two new friends in our class.Come here, Bob and Zhou Pei. Come to the front.Bob:Hello! I’m Bob. I’m eleven. I come from Britain.Zhou Pei: Good morning! I’m Zhou Pei. I’m ten. I come from Beijng. Class:Welcome to our class!Both:Thank you!Miss Liu: Bob and Zhou Pei, go back to your seats, please.Now, let’s begin our class.Children Olympic GamesZhou Pei: Hello! My name is Zhou Pei. I’m from China.Where are you from?Pat:I’m from France. This is my new friend, Perry. Zhou Pei:Hi, Perry. Where do you come from? Perry:I come from Germany.Zhou Pei:Do you like singing?Perry:Yes, I do.Zhou Pei:I like singing, too. How about you, Pat? Pat:I like both singing and dancing.Zhou Pei:Great! Let’s sing a song together.Pat and Perry: OK. Let’s sing!Lesson 4Where are you from?I’m from China.Where do you come from?I come from New Zealand. Lesson 5Li Yan:Hello! My name is Li Yan. What’s your name? Cathy:My name is Cathy.Carl: My name is Carl.Li Yan:Pleased to meet you.Cathy and Carl: Pleased to meet you, too.Li Yan: Where do you live, Cathy?Cathy:I live in the Happy City. How about you, Li Yan and Carl? Li Yan:I live on Nanjing Road.Carl:I live on Shanghai Street.Cathy:Great! Let’s be friends.对话:Hello, Lily. I want to see you. Where do you live?I live at 56 Wuhan Road.Hi, Kay. I want to see you. Where do you live?I live at 47 Beijing Street.Hello, Micky. This is my new friend, Crane.Hi! Pleased to meet you.Where are you from?I’m from Heilongjiang, China.Mimi, this is my new friend, Big Bird.Hello, Big Bird. Pleased to meet you.Hi! Pleased to meet you.Where do you come from? Do you like fish?I come from Australia. Yes, I like fish very much.Hello, friends. I’m Seabird. I come from New Zealand. Hello, Seabird!We’re good friends. Let’s have fish together.Oh, no! I don’t like fish.Reading for knowledgeNew ZealandChina has a very long history. New Zealand doesn’t have a long history. It is a young country. It is only around 150 years old. Why? It is not easy for people to get there. It is far away. It sits in a very big cold sea.New Zealand is an interesting country. It has an interesting story, too. It is a land of fire.Hot earth comes out as fire and hot rocks. Then, the hot earth cools. It makes new land. This land is very good for farming. In New Zealand, farmers can grow a lot of fruit and vegetables. They also keep many farm animals. They can get milk, butter and cheese from cows. There are more sheep and cows in New Zealand than people.Unit 2. She looks cute.clever quiet pretty her his聪明的安静的漂亮的她的他的eye nose hair smart眼睛鼻子头发聪明的cute lovely active how old 可爱的可爱的活泼的;好动的多大年龄he she beautiful handsome 他她美丽的英俊的that man woman那;那个男人女人;女士课文Mum:Who’s that girl, Kate?Kate:She is my new friend.Mum:What’s her name?Kate:Her name is Zhou Pei.Mum:Oh, she has big eyes and long hair.Kate:And she’s pretty and clever.Unit 3. My father is a writer.writer singer dancer this family作家歌手;歌唱家跳舞者这个家庭;家族father mother love worker actor父亲母亲家工人演员actress a an parent(s)policeman policewoman 女演员一个父母亲警察女警察reporter who uncle aunt police记者谁叔父婶母警察;警方重点句型Unit 4. Where do you work?cinema bank hotel work study 电影院银行宾馆工作学习CCTV hospital shopping mall driver中国中央电视台医院购物中心司机in on at shop restaurant 在…里在…上在商店饭馆company library grandfather grandmother公司图书馆祖父祖母重点句型Unit 5. Is this your schoolbag?school bag activity book dictionary put书包活动手册词典放置ruler crayon yes fish hen尺子蜡笔是的鱼母鸡goose animal cow horse elephant 鹅动物奶牛马大象no not isn’t=is not sun cap camera 不不太阳帽照相机it time whose umbrella pan它时间谁的雨伞扇子重点句型Unit 6. It’s a grapefruit.coconut grapefruit hami melon fruit juice椰子西柚哈密瓜水果果汁milk water watermelon cherry strawberry 牛奶水西瓜樱桃草莓star fruit peach food noodle(s)longan杨桃桃食品面条龙眼;桂圆lychee these those they thank荔枝这些那些他们谢谢they’re=they are重点句型。
小学五年级英语语法重点知识归纳
小学五年级英语语法重点知识归纳4:“any”一些;用在否定句和一般疑问句中,与“some”同义;“some”用在肯定句中;5:there be句型,采用“就近原则”;8:can 后+动词原形;9:play+the+乐器; play+球类;Let’s句型,让我们,后接动词原形fish,sheep单复数一样1、反义词:tall—short long—short young—old new—old strong—thin fa t—thinkind—strict active—quiet2、What’s …like 是问某某长得什么样子,它的答语一般用:He/She/ It is…后面跟描写人的外貌特征的词语,如:What’s your father like 你爸爸长得什么样子;而like的另一个意思“喜欢”;如:What does your father like 你爸爸喜欢什么3、表示“一个”有;a, e, i,o, u开头一般用an,例如an old lady;an active lady第二单元:1、表示星期几的七个单词,开头第一个字母都要大写;Weekend周末指周六和周日2、on+星期;如on Monday, on Sunday . 表示在几点几分,用at. 如at 6:30;3、with和…一起,with后面常用人称代词的宾格形式;如:I can play ping-pong with you.我可以和你一起打乒乓球I can playping-pong with him. I can play ping-pong with her .him他、her她; 4、I like Sundays.是指所有的星期日,所以用复数形式;I’d=I would2、some与any的区别:any用在否定句、疑问句;例如:There isn’t any……There aren’t any……或者Are there any…… some用在肯定句;3、 tomato 和potato 的复数形式在后面加es, tomatoes, potatoes; 第五六单元1.There be句型包括There is a …后面跟名词单数,表示一个;例如:There are some…后面跟名词复数,表示多个;There are many…后面跟名词复数,表示多个;2. on与over的区别on: 在;;;上面,表示与下面的物体相互接触,紧挨着;over: 在;;;上方,表示与下面的物体没有接触,悬空着;3.疑问词:what,where ,who,what time,who whose when how how many1 what 什么, What’s this 这是什么What’s your name 你的名字是什么What’s your father like 你爸爸长得什么样子What’s your mother 你妈妈是干什么的2where 哪里,如Where are you 你来自哪里 Where is your ruler 尺子在哪里呢3who 谁; 用来问人物是谁如Who’s that man 那个男人是谁4whose 谁的,如:Whose book is this 这是谁的书5 what time 什么时间,用来问具体的时间是几点6what colour 什么颜色,用来问物体是什么颜色的;7when 什么时候, 用来问时间,后面常跟动词; 如:When do you get up 8 how 怎么样如:How are you 你好吗9how many 多少;用来问物体的数量; 如:How many books do you have 你有多少本书10how much 多少钱;用来问商品或者物体的价格;如:How much is your schoolbag 7. 以Is, Are,Can, Do,Does 等开头的问句是一般疑问句;如: Is your sister a teacher Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.Are you a student Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. Doyou have new teachers Yes, we do. / No, we don’t.Can you wash the clothes Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.on 与above的区别:on在…上面;表示与下面的物体互相接触,紧挨着;above 在…上方,表示与下面的物体不接触,两个物体之间有一定的距离;1.Beis, am, are 的用法口诀be动词am is are ;我I用am,你you用are; is连着他,她,它he, she, it; 我们,你们和他们we, you, they,全部都用are 2. be like与do like: What’s…like 是问”某某长什么样子”的意思;它的答语一般用He/She/ It is…后面跟描写人的外貌特征的词语;而在What does … like 的句子中,like是“喜欢”的意思;如:What does your father like 你的爸爸喜欢什么它的答语是He/She/ It likes…后面跟喜欢的东西;Unit 2 My week星期一到星期天,首字母要大写;Monday 星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四1. 描述人的外貌单词old 年老的young年轻的tall 高的short 矮的strong 强壮的thin 瘦的 2.描述人的性格的单词funny滑稽的kind 和蔼的strict严格的polite 有礼貌的hard-working 工作努力的helpful 能干的clever 聪明的shy 害羞的3.其他单词sometimes有时will 将要know 知道robot机器人finish 完成he’s=he is 他是who’s=who is谁是Mr先生Miss 小姐Ms 女士speak English 说英语y i baby 婴儿happy 高兴windy 刮风的sunny 晴朗的sorry 抱歉句型Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher.王女士是我们新语文老师What’s she like 她怎么样She’s very kind.她很和蔼;Is she strict 她严格吗Yes, sometimes.是的,有时候. | Do you know Mr Young 你认识杨先生吗No,I don’t .不,不认识; Yes,I do是的,我认识;Who is your maths teacher 谁是你的数学老师Mr Li李先生;Is he funny 他搞笑吗Yes,he is.是的,他搞笑;No,he isn’t.不,不搞笑;1.Beis, am, are 的用法口诀be动词am is are ;我I用am,你you用are; is连着他,她,它he, she, it; 我们,你们和他们we, you, they,全部都用are2. be like与do like:What’s…like 是问”某某长什么样子”的意思;它的答语一般用:He/She/ It is…后面跟描写人的外貌特征的词语;而在What does … like 的句子中,like是“喜欢”的意思;如:What does your father like 你的爸爸喜欢什么它的答语是He/She/ It likes…后面跟喜欢的东西;Unit 2 My week星期一到星期天,首字母要大写;Monday 星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期日weekend 周末often通常cooking烹饪tired疲惫的should 应该schedule 日程安排短语wash my clothes洗衣服watch TV看电视do homework做家庭作业read books读书play football踢足球play sports做体育运动every day每一天do housework做家务语音ee i: feet 脚beef 牛肉meet 见面ea i: tea 茶read 阅读eat 吃句型What do you have on Thursdays 星期四你有什么课I have maths, English and music.我有数学课,英语课和音乐课; What do you do on Wednesdays 你星期三都在做什么I often do my homework . 我通常在写我的家庭作业;What do you often do on the weekend 你周末常干什么I often watch TV.我常看电视.Sometimes I read books. 有时候我看书;Do you often read books in this park 你常常在这个公园读书吗No, I don’t.不,我不经常在这看书; Yes, I do. 是的;我经常;What do we have on Wednesdays 星期三我们都有什么课We have English、science and computer on Wednesdays.我们星期三有英语、科学和计算机;What day is it today 今天是星期几It’s Monday.今天是星期一;You look tired. 你看起来很累;You should play sportseveryday. 你应该每天做运动;1. 合成词:两个简单的单词放在一起,变成一个新的单词,如:bedroom,classroom 2. in, on ,at 后面跟表示时间的词语时,1在上午,下午,晚上用in.如in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening.2表示在某日,在星期几时,用on;如on Monday, on Sunday .3表示在几点几分,在几点时,用at. 如at 6:30, at 9 o’clock.What do you have on Mondays 周一你们都有什么课We have Chinese, English, math and science on Mondays. What do you do on Mondays 周一你都做什么I often do homework, read books and watch TV.Unit 3 What would you like 1.食品类hungry 饿的时候吃eatsandwich三明治salad沙拉hamburger汉堡包ice cream冰淇淋2.饮料类thirsty 渴的时候喝drinktea茶milk牛奶juice果汁 water 水3.形容味道类单词fresh新鲜的healthy 健康的delicious美味的hot辣的sweet 甜的4.其他类drink喝thirsty渴的favourite最喜欢的food食物onion洋葱语音ow au cow 奶牛flower 花WOW 哇down 向下ow əʊ slow 慢的snow 雪yellow 黄色window 窗户句型What’s your favorite food 你最喜欢的食物是什么My favourite food is fish.我最喜欢的食物是鱼;What would you like to eat 你想吃什么I’d like some noodles我想吃面条;What would you like to drink 你想喝什么I’d like some water. I’m thirsty我要一些水,我渴了;My favorite foot is ice cream .It is sweet. 我最喜欢的食物是冰淇淋,它很甜;I don’t like beef but chicken is OK我不喜欢牛肉但是鸡肉可以;I like vegetables but not carrots我喜欢蔬菜,但是不喜欢胡萝卜; 语法点1.吃饭时,询问他人想吃和想喝什么时,----What would you like to eat/drink 你想要吃/喝什么----I’d like a sandwich/hamburger/ an egg, please我想要一个三明治/汉堡/蛋.tea/milk/juice/water, please. 我想要点茶/牛奶/果汁/水;注意:可数的食物也可以在前面加上数字,表示几个,如:I’d like two hamburgers/three sandwiches/five hot dogs, please.我想要两个汉堡/三个三明治/五个热狗.2.当你想知道你朋友或父母最爱吃的食物或最爱喝的东西是什么时,---What’s your favourite food/dr ink---Ice cream. It’s sweet./ Juice. It’s healthy.3.单词的复数形式1一般情况下,在单词后面直接加s;2以o, s, x, ch, sh结尾的单词,加es;3people, fish,sheep单数形式和复数形式一样,不加s.Unit 4 What can you do 签字:单词dance跳舞cook烹饪swim游泳we’ll=we will party聚会next 下一个wonderful极好的learn学习any若干no problem没问题want想要send邮寄Email电子邮件短语sing English songs唱英文歌曲play the pipa弹琵琶do kung fu 练武术draw cartoons画漫画play basketball打篮球play ping-pong打乒乓球speak English说英语语音oo u book 书look 看football 足球good 好oo u: balloon 气球food 食物zoo 动物园noodles 面条句型当举办宴会时,调查同学们会什么时,可以这样问:---What can you do for the party 你能为聚会做什么---I can dance/do kung fu/ play the pipa. 我会跳舞/打武术/弹琵琶;----Wonderful极好的;---Can you swim/cook/play ping-pong 你会游泳/烹饪/打乒乓球吗----Yes.,I can. 是的,我会;/ No, I can’t.不,我不会;---I can’t do any kung fu . 我不会武术;---No problem. I can help you. 没问题,我会帮你的;Please send me an email at . 请给我发送电子邮语法点1.乐器名词前要加the,但是球类名词前不加the;play the pipa play the erhu play the piano play the violin play football play basketball play volleyball play ping-pong 2.can的用法陈述句肯定式:主语+can + 动词;m如:I can cook. 我会做饭;陈述句否定式:主语+can +not + 动词;如:I can not / can’t cook. 我不会做饭;句式一般疑问式及回答:Can + 主语+ 动词如:---- Can you cook 你会做饭吗----- Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.会,我会;/不,我不会;特殊疑问式:What + can +主语+do如:What can you do 你会做什么3. some和any 的区别.some用于肯定陈述句中. I can do some kung fu.any 用于否定句和疑问句中. I can’t do any kung fu.Unit 5 There is a big bed. 签字:单词和短语clock时钟plant植物water bottle水瓶bike自行车photo相片in front of在…前面between在…之前above在…上面beside 在旁边behind在…后面there表示存在或发生grandparents 祖父母lots of大量flower 花move 搬家dirty肮脏的live居住everywhere处处ai ei rainy 下雨的rainbow 彩虹paint 涂wait 等待ay ei say 说way 路birthday 生日Monday 星期一句型What’s in your room 你的房间里有什么There is a nice photo in my room.我的房间有一张好看的照片; My computer is on the desk. 我的电脑在桌子上;There are so many pictures and plants here .这里有这么多画和植物;My grandparents have a garden in front of their house.我的祖父母的房子前面有一个花园;I just moved into an old house. 我刚搬进了一个老房子里;I see a mouse behind my computer. 我看见了一只老鼠在我的电脑后面;I live near the nature park. 我住在自然公园旁边;语法点1.there be句型又叫“存在句型”,表示在某地有某物,包括:1单数形式there is a/an +名词单数+地点,表示在某地有一个….如:There is a clock/bike/photo/plant/water bottle beside/on/behind/….…旁边/上面/后面有一个钟/自行车/相片/水瓶There is an apple/egg beside/on/behind/….…旁边/上面/后面有一个苹果/鸡蛋2复数形式两个及以上的There are +具体数字two/three/many/some+名词复数+地点,表示有多个如:There are two bikes in front of the house. 房子前有两辆自行车;There are some buildings in the park. 公园里有一些建筑; There are many trees in the forest. 森林里有许多树;2.there be 句型中使用单数句式还是复数句式遵循”就近原则”;3. have/ has 用于表达某人拥有某物.I have three pens and she has one pen.4Unit 6 In a nature parkUnit 6 In a nature park 签字:单词forest森林river河流lake湖泊mountain高山hill山丘tree 树bridge桥building 建筑物village乡村house房子go boating 划船rabbit兔子high高的aren’t = are not isn’t = is not nature park 自然公园语音ou au house 房子mouse 老鼠sound 声音count 数句型Is there a river in the forest 森林里有条河流吗Yes, there is.是的,有; No, there isn’t.不,没有;Are there any tall buildings in your village 你的村庄里有高楼吗Yes, there are 是的,有些; No, there aren’t.不,没有;The nature park is so quiet. 这自然公园好安静;There aren’t many people . 这里没有很多人;注意:any用在疑问、否定句中,some用在肯定句中;语法点1.当询问“这里有什么吗”时,只需要把There is… 变成Is there… There are…变成Are there... 如:1There is a river/hill/forest/lake/mountain.这里有一条河/一座小山/一片森林/一座高山;Is there a river/hill/forest/lake/mountain这里有一条河/一座小山/一片森林/一座高山吗肯定回答:Yes, there is. 否定回答:No,there isn’t.2 There are four bridges/villages. 这里有四架桥/四个村庄Are there four bridges/villages 这里有四架桥/四个村庄吗肯定回答:Yes, there are. 否定回答:No,there aren’t.2. some和any 的区别.some用于肯定陈述句中. There are some houses in thevillage. any 用于否定句和疑问句中. Are there any houses in the village No, there aren’t any houses in the village.。
五年级英语上册重点句子和单词
五年级英语上册重点句子和单词五年级英语上册主要学习英语基础知识,如单词、句子、语法等。
下面将详细介绍五年级英语上册的重点句子和单词。
一、重点句子:1. What's your name? - My name is Alice.这是一个非常基础的问候句型,在日常交流中常用。
意思是“你叫什么名字?- 我叫艾丽斯”。
2. How old are you? - I'm ten years old.这个句子用于询问对方的年龄,回答时需使用具体数字。
“你几岁了?- 我十岁了”。
3. Where are you from? - I'm from China.这个句子用于询问对方的国籍或来自哪里。
“你来自哪个国家?- 我来自中国”。
4. Can you speak English?这个句子用于询问对方是否会说英语。
“你会说英语吗?”。
5. What's your favorite color/food/animal?这个句子用于询问对方的喜好。
“你最喜欢的颜色/食物/动物是什么?”。
6. Do you have any brothers or sisters?这个句子用于询问对方是否有兄弟姐妹。
“你有兄弟姐妹吗?”。
7. How do you go to school?这个句子用于询问对方上学的方式。
“你是怎么去学校的?”。
8. What's the weather like today?这个句子用于询问当天天气状况。
“今天天气怎么样?”。
9. Can you help me, please?这个句子用于请求对方帮助。
“你能帮我一下吗?”。
10. What's the time?这个句子用于询问时间。
“几点了?”。
11. Are you a student?这个句子用于询问对方是否为学生。
“你是学生吗?”。
12. What do you want to be when you grow up?这个句子用于询问对方的职业理想。
五年级英语下册单词和重点句型
五年级英语下册单词和重点句型一、单词1.animal(动物)- a living creature such as a dog or cat that is not a human being例句:I love animals, especially dogs.2.cloud(云)- a white or grey mass in the sky, made up of very small floating drops of water例句:Look at the clouds in the sky, they are so beautiful.3.continue(继续)- to keep happening, existing, or doing something without stopping例句:The rain continued for several hours.4.exercise(锻炼)- physical activity that you do to make your body strong and healthy例句:I do exercises every morning to keep fit.5.fruit(水果)- something sweet that grows on a tree or bush and contains seeds or a stone covered by skin例句:I like to eat apples, oranges, and other fruits.6.island(岛屿)- a piece of land that is completely surrounded by water例句:We went to a beautiful island for our vacation.7.nature(自然)- everything in the physical world that is not controlled by humans, such as plants, animals, and natural events例句:I love spending time in nature, it helps me relax.8.picnic(野餐)- a meal that you have outside, often with friends, where you take food and drink with you例句:Let's have a picnic in the park this weekend.9.popular(受欢迎的)- liked by many people; frequently chosen or used例句:Harry Potter books are very popular among children.10.subject(科目)- an area of knowledge, especially one that you study at school, college, or university例句:My favorite subjects at school are English and Science.11.vegetable(蔬菜) - a plant or part of a plant that is eaten as food.例句:Eating vegetables is good for your health.12.mountain(山) - a large natural elevation of the earth's surface rising abruptly from the surrounding level; a large hill.例句:The mountains are covered with snow in winter.13.river(河) - a large natural stream of water flowing in a channel to the sea, a lake, or another river.例句:The river flows through the city.14.ocean(海洋) - a very large area of sea.例句:The ocean is full of mysteries.15.star(星星) - a celestial body that shines by its own light or byreflected light.例句:We can see many stars in the sky at night.16.moon(月亮) - the natural satellite of the earth.例句:The moon is full tonight.17.sun(太阳) - the star around which the earth and other planets revolve.例句:The sun is shining brightly.18.flower(花) - the reproductive structure of angiosperms, typically having brightly colored petals and a sweet fragrance.例句:The garden is full of beautiful flowers.19.book(书) - a written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers.例句:I love reading books.20.pen(钢笔) - an instrument for writing or drawing with ink.例句:I use a pen to write my diary.21.pencil(铅笔) - an instrument for writing or drawing made of a slender rod of graphite or a similar substance enclosed in a wooden casing.例句:I use a pencil to sketch.22.ruler(尺子) - an instrument for measuring or drawing straight lines.例句:I need a ruler to draw a straight line.23.eraser(橡皮) - an object used to remove pencil or ink marks from paper.例句:I can't find my eraser.24.backpack(背包) - a bag with shoulder straps, used to carry books andother items.例句:I carry my books in a backpack.25.desk(书桌) - a table, typically with drawers, at which one can read, write, or do other work.例句:My desk is messy.26.chair(椅子) - a seat with a back and legs, for one person.例句:I sit on a chair to study.27.classroom(教室) - a room in a school or college where classes are held.例句:The classroom is clean and tidy.28.teacher(老师) - a person who teaches, especially in a school.例句:My teacher is very kind.29.student(学生) - a person who is studying at a school or college.例句:I am a student.30.homework(家庭作业) - work that is assigned to students to be done outside of class.例句:I have a lot of homework to do.31.test(考试) - an examination of knowledge or skills, typically by means of questions and answers or practical exercises.例句:I am nervous about the test.32.grade(成绩) - a mark or score given for a piece of work or an examination. 例句:I got a good grade on my test.33.library(图书馆) - a building or room containing collections of books, periodicals, and sometimes films and recorded music for use or borrowing bythe public or a particular group.例句:I like to study in the library.34.bookstore(书店) - a shop that sells books.例句:I went to the bookstore to buy a new book.35.movie(电影) - a series of moving images, usually with sound, that tell a story.例句:I watched a movie last night.36.theater(剧院) - a building or outdoor area where plays and other dramatic performances are given.例句:We went to the theater to see a play.37.music(音乐) - an art form consisting of sound and silence, organized in time.例句:I love listening to music.38.instrument(乐器) - an object used to produce musical sounds.例句:He plays many instruments.39.singer(歌手) - a person who sings, especially professionally.例句:The singer has a beautiful voice.40.dance(舞蹈) - an art form consisting of movements of the body, usually in time to music.例句:She loves to dance.41.sport(运动) - an activity involving physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others.例句:I like to play sports.42.football(足球) - a game played by two teams of eleven players each, usinga round ball which players kick up and down the field in an attempt to score goals.例句:I play football with my friends.43.basketball(篮球) - a game played by two teams of five players each, usinga round ball which players try to throw through a hoop mounted on a backboard at each end of the court.例句:He is good at basketball.44.tennis(网球) - a game played by two or four players on a rectangular court, using a racket and a small, hollow rubber ball.例句:I play tennis on weekends.45.swimming(游泳) - the act of moving through water by using the arms and legs.例句:I go swimming every day.46.running(跑步) - the act of moving quickly on foot by alternately taking one foot off the ground and putting it down in front of the other.例句:I like running in the morning.47.cycling(骑自行车) - the act of riding a bicycle.例句:He goes cycling every weekend.48.hiking(徒步旅行) - the activity of going for long walks in the countryside.例句:We went hiking in the mountains.49.camping(露营) - the activity of spending a night or more outdoors in atent or other shelter.例句:I love camping in the summer.50.park(公园) - a public area of land set aside for recreation and enjoyment, usually with trees, grass, and flowers.例句:We went to the park to have a picnic.51.garden(花园) - a piece of land, usually near a house, used for growing flowers, vegetables, or other plants.例句:My grandmother has a beautiful garden.52.tree(树) - a large plant with a trunk, branches, and leaves.例句:There are many trees in the park.53.leaf(树叶) - a flattened structure growing from a stem or branch of a plant.例句:The leaves are turning red in autumn.54.flowerpot(花盆) - a container in which plants are grown.例句:I planted a flower in a flowerpot.55.bird(鸟) - a warm-blooded vertebrate animal that has feathers, wings, anda beak.例句:I saw a beautiful bird in the garden.56.fish(鱼) - a cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water and has gills, fins, and a tail.例句:There are many fish in the river.57.insect(昆虫) - a small animal with six legs and a body divided into three parts.例句:I saw an interesting insect in the garden.58.butterfly(蝴蝶) - a flying insect with large, brightly colored wings.例句:The butterfly is very beautiful.59.bee(蜜蜂) - a flying insect that makes honey and pollinates flowers.例句:Bees are very busy.60.ant(蚂蚁) - a small insect that lives in colonies and is known for its hard work and organization.例句:Ants are very strong.61.house(房子) - a building for human habitation, usually consisting of a roof, walls, and floors.例句:I live in a big house.62.room(房间) - a part of a building enclosed by walls and a ceiling.例句:My room is very clean.63.kitchen(厨房) - a room or area where food is prepared and cooked.例句:My mother is cooking in the kitchen.64.bedroom(卧室) - a room where one sleeps.例句:I am sleeping in my bedroom.65.bathroom(浴室) - a room containing a bath or shower and often a toilet. 例句:I am taking a shower in the bathroom.66.living room(客厅) - a room in a house used for relaxing and entertaining guests.例句:We are watching TV in the living room.67.furniture(家具) - the movable articles that are used to make a room or building suitable for living or working.例句:We bought some new furniture for our house.68.table(桌子) - a piece of furniture with a flat top and one or more legs, used for eating, working, or playing games.例句:There is a vase on the table.69.chair(椅子) - a seat with a back and legs, for one person.例句:I am sitting on a chair.70.sofa(沙发) - a long, upholstered seat with a back and arms, for two or more people.例句:We are sitting on the sofa.71.bed(床) - a piece of furniture for sleeping or resting on.例句:I am lying on my bed.72.cupboard(橱柜) - a piece of furniture with shelves and doors, used for storing dishes, food, or other items.例句:There are many cups in the cupboard.73.drawer(抽屉) - a box-like compartment that slides in and out of a piece of furniture.例句:I keep my socks in a drawer.74.window(窗户) - an opening in a wall or roof to let in light and air.例句:The window is open.75.door(门) - a movable barrier used to close an opening in a wall or fence. 例句:I opened the door.76.floor(地板) - the surface of a room on which one stands or walks.例句:The floor is clean.77.ceiling(天花板) - the upper surface of a room, usually covered with plaster or other material.例句:The ceiling is high.78.wall(墙) - a vertical structure that divides or encloses an area.例句:The wall is painted white.79.color(颜色) - the visual perception of different wavelengths of light.例句:I like blue color.80.red(红色) - a bright color that is associated with heat, energy, and passion.例句:The rose is red.81.blue(蓝色) - a color that is associated with calmness, stability, and trust.例句:The sky is blue.82.green(绿色) - a color that is associated with nature, growth, and freshness.例句:The grass is green.83.yellow(黄色) - a bright color that is associated with sunshine, happiness, and optimism.例句:The sunflower is yellow.84.purple(紫色) - a color that is associated with royalty, luxury, and creativity.例句:The flower is purple.85.orange(橙色) - a bright color that is associated with energy, warmth, and enthusiasm.例句:The sunset is orange.86.white(白色) - a color that is associated with purity, innocence, and simplicity.例句:The snow is white.87.black(黑色) - a color that is associated with mystery, elegance, and power.例句:The cat is black.88.grey(灰色) - a color that is a mixture of black and white, and is associated with neutrality, balance, and stability.例句:The clouds are grey.89.brown(棕色) - a color that is associated with earth, stability, and reliability.例句:The bear is brown.90.pink(粉色) - a light red color that is associated with femininity, sweetness, and romance.例句:The dress is pink.91.clothes(衣服) - items of clothing.例句:I need to buy some new clothes.92.shirt(衬衫) - a garment for the upper body, typically with a collar, sleeves, and buttons down the front.例句:He is wearing a white shirt.93.pants(裤子) - an outer garment covering the body from the waist to the ankles.例句:I am wearing blue pants.94.skirt(裙子) - a garment for women or girls, hanging from the waist and usually reaching to the knees or ankles.例句:She is wearing a beautiful skirt.95.dress(连衣裙) - a one-piece garment for women or girls, typically with a skirt and bodice.例句:I bought a new dress.96.shoe(鞋子) - an outer covering for the foot, typically made of leather or other material.例句:I need to buy new shoes.97.sock(袜子) - a garment for the foot and lower leg, typically made of cotton or wool.例句:I am wearing white socks.98.hat(帽子) - a head covering.例句:He is wearing a black hat.99.gloves(手套) - a covering for the hand, typically with separate parts for each finger.例句:I am wearing gloves to keep my hands warm.100.coat(外套) - an outer garment, typically with sleeves and a fastening down the front.例句:I am wearing a warm coat.二、重点句型1. What's your favorite...?(你最喜欢的是什么…?)例句:What's your favorite color? - My favorite color is blue.这个句型用来询问对方最喜欢的事物,比如颜色、动物、食物等等。
五年级英语下册【单词、短语、句型】期末重点知识归纳
五年级英语下册【单词、短语、句型】期末重点知识归纳一、重点词汇。
eat breakfast吃早餐have···class上···课play sports进行体育运动exercise活动,运动do morning exercises早锻炼eat dinner吃晚饭clean my room打扫我的房间go for a walk散步go shopping去购物take学习,上(课)dancing舞蹈take a dancing class上舞蹈课a.m上午p.m.下午ually通常地二、其他日常活动。
get up起床eat lunch吃午饭go to bed上床睡觉wash my face洗脸wash my clothes洗我的衣服watch TV看电视play ping-pong打乒乓球play the pipa弹琵琶go swimming去游泳go running去跑步do homework做作业do kungfu练武术play football踢足球play basketball打篮球三、频度副词。
always总是,一直(100%)usually通常(80%)often经常(60%)sometimes(30%)有时四、疑问词。
when什么时候why为什么五、重点句型。
1、询问别人什么时候做某事的句型及回答。
句型结构:问:When do you+动词短语原形+其他?(你/你们什么时候做某事?)答:I/we(+频度副词)+动词短语原形+at+具体时间(我/我们通常在几点做某事。
)例:问:When do you go to bed?(你什么时候上床睡觉?)答:I go to bed at9:00p.m(我晚上9点上床睡觉。
)注意:当主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词)时,助动词do要变成does,句型结构是:when does+主语(第三人称单数)+动词短语原形+其他?2、询问别人周末做什么的句型及回答。
(完整版)五年级英语上册重点单词及句子
五年级英语上册知识点梳理Unit 1 My new teachers四会单词:young 年轻的funny 滑稽可笑的tall 高的strong 强壮的kind 和蔼的、亲切的old 年老的short矮的thin 瘦的strict 严格的smart 聪明的、巧妙的active 积极的、活跃的quiet 安静的、文静的四会句子:1.—Who’s your English teacher? 谁是你们的英语老师?—Mr Carter. 卡特老师。
2.—What’s he like? 他长得怎么样?—He’s tall and strong. 他长得又高又强壮。
3.—Is she quiet? 她文静吗?—No,she isn’t.She’s very active. 不,不是。
她很活泼。
4.—Is she strict? 她很严格吗?—Yes,she is,but she’s very kind. 是的,她是,她非常和蔼。
知识点:动词的第三人称单数形式:一般在he she it A my等一个人的时候,后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式。
变化规律:1.辅音字母加y结尾,则把y变为i, 再加es. 如lady—ladies city—cities story--stories2.动词第三人称单数:have—has like—likes do—does go—goes watch—watches3.词语变化:fun(形容词形式)―funny he(宾格形式)—him she(宾格形式)—her4.反义词:tall—short long—short young—old new—old strong—thin kind—strict active—quiet5. (1)What’s ……like ?表示某某长得什么样子—What’s your father like? 你爸爸长得什么样子?—He’s tall and strong.他长得又高又强壮。
(完整版)五年级英语资料
What’s he like?1. 描述人的外貌单词old 老的young 年轻的tall 高的short 矮的fat 胖的thin 瘦的2. 描述人的性格的单词kind 和蔼的strict 严厉的polite 有礼貌的clever 聪明的hard-working 努力的helpful 乐于帮助人的3. 重点句型(1)---Who’s your English/ music/art/science/maths/Chinese teacher? (谁是你的英语/音乐/美术/科学/数学/语文老师?)---Mr. /Miss./Mrs./Ms. Jones. 琼斯先生/琼斯小姐/琼斯太太/琼斯女士(2)---What’s she/he like? ---She/He is clever.对人的性格和外貌提问,可用上面表示外貌和性格的单词回答。
(3)---Is he/she strict? 他/她严厉么?肯定回答Yes, he/ she is. 是,很严厉。
否定回答No, he/ she isn’t. 不,不严厉。
Unit 2 My week1.星期一到星期天首字母要大写。
Monday 星期一(Mon.)Tuesday 星期二(Tues.)Wednesday 星期三(wed.)Thursday 星期四(Thur.)Friday星期五(Fri.) Saturday 星期六(Sat.)Sunday 星期天(Sun.)2.watch TV 看电视do homework 家庭read books 看书wash my clothes洗衣服play football踢足球3.本单单元重点学习怎样问星期及怎样回答。
今天是星期几?What day is it today?今天是星期一。
It’s Monday.4.问星期的某天常干什么事及回答。
你星期六常干什么? What do you often do on Saturday?我常做家庭作业. I often do homework.你们星期三常上些什么课? What do you have on Wednesday?我们上语文、数学和英语. We have Chinese math and English. 3.What about you? 那你呢?(用于来问别人同样的问题而又不重复前面的问句。
精通版五年级下册英语Unit 5 I'm cleaning my room 知识清单
Unit I’mcleaningmyroom.一、核心词汇1.单词stand站立sit坐;坐下cousin表(堂)兄弟;表(堂)姐妹2.动词短语makeacall打电话writeanemail写电子邮件washtheclothes洗衣服cleantheroom打扫房间tellastory讲故事singasong唱歌lookatthepicture看图片talkabout谈论……二、拓展词汇短语playtheguitar弹吉他playtheviolin拉小提琴三、核心句型1.I’mcleaningtheroom.我正在打扫房间。
解读:这是表达自己正在做某事的句型。
举一反三:I’mplayingtheviolin.我正在拉小提琴。
I’mwatchingTV.我正在看电视。
2.Dadiswritinganemail.爸爸正在写电子邮件。
Mumiswashingtheclothes.妈妈正在洗衣服。
解读:此句是表达某人正在做某事的句型。
举一反三:Kateistellingastory.凯特正在讲故事。
Aliceisplayinggamesonthecomputer.艾丽斯正在电脑上玩儿游戏。
3.—Whatareyoudoing,Peter?你正在做什么,彼得?—I’mtellingastory.我正在讲故事。
—What’sLiYandoing?李艳正在做什么?—She’ssingingasong.她正在唱歌。
解读:这是询问对方或某个人正在做什么的句型。
举一反三:—Whatareyoudoing,Tim?你正在做什么,蒂姆?—I’mwritinganemail.我正在写电子邮件。
4.—Areyoulookingatthispicture?你正在看图片吗?—Yes,Iam.是的,我正在看。
—No,I’mnot.不,我没在看。
解读:这是询问对方是否正在做某事的句型。
举一反三:—Areyoucleaningtheroom?你正在打扫房间吗?—Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.是的,我正在打扫。
精通版英语第一单元justtalk2五年级
精通版英语第一单元justtalk2五年级【引言】精通版英语第一单元justtalk2五年级旨在帮助学生掌握基本的英语口语交流能力。
本单元以实用、易懂为目标,让学生在学习过程中能够更好地应用于实际生活。
justtalk2作为本单元的核心部分,通过丰富的情境对话,让学生学会运用不同的时态、词汇和句型进行日常英语交流。
【核心内容】1.语法点:本单元涵盖了三种基本时态——一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。
学生通过学习,可以了解到这三种时态的构成及其在不同场景下的应用。
2.词汇点:justtalk2中引入了大量日常高频词汇和短语,如打招呼(Hello!/Hi!)、询问(What"s your name?)、回答(My name is...)等。
这些词汇和短语有助于学生在实际交流中灵活运用,提高口语表达能力。
3.句型结构:本单元学习了疑问句、否定句、祈使句等基本句型。
学生学会这些句型后,可以更自如地与他人进行问答和指令传达。
【实战演练】以下为实际场景举例,展示如何运用本单元所学知识进行日常英语交流:A: Hi, what"s your name?B: My name is Tom.How about you?A: My name is Lisa.Nice to meet you!【拓展学习】为了提高学生的英语综合能力,推荐以下学习资源:1.英语语法书籍:如《牛津英语语法》、《朗文英语语法》等,系统学习英语语法知识。
2.英语口语教材:如《新概念英语》、《英语口语速成》等,提高口语表达能力。
3.英语学习网站和APP:如沪江、BBC Learning English等,充分利用网络资源进行自学。
【总结】通过本单元的学习,学生可以掌握基本的英语口语交流能力,包括语法、词汇和句型。
要想不断提高英语水平,关键在于持续学习和实践。
人教精通版五年级上册英语第二单元
人教精通版五年级上册英语第二单元第一节第一部分: 重点词汇本单元的重点词汇包括数字1-100、颜色、天气状况、季节等。
学生可以通过课堂练习、游戏和歌曲等方式来巩固这些词汇的学习。
在进行单词记忆的老师可以引导学生进行一些相关的活动,比如点读数字、玩颜色分类游戏、做季节和天气的手工等,帮助学生更好地掌握这些重点词汇。
第二节第二部分: 重点句型本单元的重点句型主要是关于询问天气状况和回答天气的表达。
学生可以通过角色扮演、问答练习、小组讨论等方式来进行句型操练,提高他们的口语表达和听力理解能力。
老师可以设计一些生动有趣的情景,比如假装成天气预报员或者新闻记者,让学生在真实的情景中运用所学句型,增强他们的语言运用能力。
第三节第三部分: 重点语法本单元的重点语法是介词in和on的用法。
老师可以通过举例、练习和应用等多种方式来帮助学生掌握这两个介词的用法,并且要让学生明白它们在句子中的作用和意义。
通过对比和案例分析,学生可以更好地理解这两个介词的用法,提高他们的语法意识和语法运用能力。
第四节第四部分: 重点教学本单元的重点教学内容包括数字、颜色、天气状况、季节、介词in和on等。
教师可以通过多媒体课件、学生练习册、课堂练习等多种途径来进行教学,让学生在不同的情景中进行学习,提高他们的学习兴趣。
教师要结合实际情境,让学生真正理解和运用所学知识,培养他们的语言交际能力和实际运用能力。
第五节第五部分: 教学方法本单元的教学方法主要包括情境教学法、交际教学法和任务型教学法等。
教师可以通过设置真实的情境、设计实际的任务,让学生在交际中学习,提高他们的语言运用能力。
老师要注重学生的参与性和动手性,让他们在教学中主动参与,增强他们的学习体验和学习效果。
第六节第六部分: 教学评估本单元的教学评估可以通过课堂练习、小组讨论、角色扮演、听力测试等方式来进行。
教师可以通过观察学生的表现、听取学生的回答、收集学生的作品等来进行评估,了解学生的学习情况,及时进行调整和反馈。
小学英语五年级单词和句型
Grade 5Words1. f a t h e r /fa:ðə/ 父亲2.grandfather /grændfa:ðə/ 祖父外祖父3.mother / m٨ðə/ 母亲4.grandmother / / 祖母外祖母5.uncle / / 叔叔6.aunt / / 阿姨7.sister / / 姐妹8.brother / / 哥弟9.family /fæməli / 家庭10.husband / / 丈夫11.waif / / 妻子12.son / / 儿子13.daughter / / 女儿14.picture /piktſə / 图片15.live / / 居住生活16.old / / 老的17.China / / 中国18.Canada / / 加拿大19.look like / / 看起来像20.hair / / 头发21.friend / / 朋友22.curly / / 卷曲的23.blond / / 金黄的24.short / / 短的25.long / / 长的26.glasses / / 眼镜27.gray / / 灰白的28.green / / 绿色的29.blue / / 蓝色的30.brown / / 棕色的31.businessman / / 商人32.doctor / / 医生33.teacher / / 老师34.clerk / / 职员35.waitress / / 女服务员36.driver / / 司机37.nurse / / 护士38.police officer / / 警察39.carpenter / / 木匠40.cashier / / 收银员41.school / / 学校42.bicycle / / 自行车43.different / / 不同的44.same / / 相同的45.movie / / 电影46.theatre / / 电影院47.map / / 地图48.world / / 世界49.colour / / 颜色50.purple / / 紫色51.Australia / / 澳大利亚52.north / / 北边53.south / / 南边54.east / / 东边55.west / / 西边56.right / / 右边57.left / / 左边58.country / / 国家59.Chinese / / 中国60.capital / / 首都61.city / / 城市62.flag / / 国旗63.star / / 星星64.square / / 广场65.leaf / / 叶子66.waterfall / / 瀑布67.queen / / 女王68.king / / 国王69.kangaroo / / 袋鼠70.beach / / 海滨71.beautiful / / 美丽的72.trip / / 旅行73.shop / / 商店74.fun / / 有趣的75.restaurant / / 饭店76.square / / 广场77.hotel / / 旅馆78.may / / 可以79.far / / 远的80.hundred / / 百81.leave / / 离开82.arrive / / 到达83.February / / 二月84.first / / 第一85.1.count / / 数86.airplane / / 飞机87.fast / / 快速88.slow / / 慢的89.ticket / / 票90.clothes / / 衣服91.jacket / / 夹克衫92.point / / 指出93.need / / 需要94.really / / 真的95.from –to—/ / 从-----到-----96.this / / 这97.that / / 那98.these / / 这些99.those / / 那些100.suitcase / / 箱子101.sock / / 短袜102.shirt / / 衬衫103.station / / 车站104.jump / / 跳105.stop / / 车站106.beside / / 在那边。
五年级上册英语精通版笔记
五年级上册英语精通版笔记一、单词部分。
1. 重点单词。
- 人物称呼。
- grandfather(爷爷;外公),grandmother(奶奶;外婆),father(爸爸),mother(妈妈),brother(兄弟),sister(姐妹),uncle(叔叔;伯伯;舅舅等),aunt(阿姨;姑姑;婶婶等)。
- 记忆方法:可以通过家庭照片来记忆这些人物称呼单词,比如指着爷爷的照片说“grandfather”。
- 职业类。
- teacher(教师),student(学生),doctor(医生),nurse(护士),farmer(农民),driver(司机)。
- 例句:My father is a doctor.(我的爸爸是一名医生。
)- 形容词。
- strong(强壮的),thin(瘦的),tall(高的),short(矮的;短的),long(长的),big(大的),small(小的)。
- 对比记忆:tall和short是一对反义词,big和small也是一对反义词。
可以通过比较身边的事物来记忆,如比较大树和小树,说“The big tree and the small tree”。
2. 单词的复数形式。
- 一般情况加 -s,如book - books,pen - pens。
- 以s,x,ch,sh结尾的加 -es,如box - boxes,bus - buses,watch - watches,brush - brushes。
- 以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加 -es,如baby - babies,family - families。
- 特殊变化:man - men,woman - women,foot - feet,tooth - teeth。
二、句型部分。
1. 介绍人物关系。
- This is my father.(这是我的爸爸。
)- That is my mother.(那是我的妈妈。
)- These are my parents.(这些是我的父母。
人教精通版五年级英语下册 Unit 3 We should obey the rules Lesso
Unit 3 We should obey the rules. Lesson 14教学设计一、教学目标1.会使用do, don't, should, shouldn't, must, mustn't提醒、劝告别人遵守各种规则。
2. 能够熟练掌握,课文中出现的新句型:Don’t be late for school./ You should go to bed early./ You must go home early. /Listen to the teacher carefully.二、教学重点1.能够正确地听、说、认读以下单词和短语:question, actively, don't, noise, shouldn't, mess, make a mess, room, keep, clean, set, too, late, respect, and, them, take good care of, young, children, keep off, grass, mustn't, cross, now, spit, ground, litter2.运用所学的句子熟练对话。
以日常交流为基础,让学生掌握英语语言。
三、课前准备1.准备本课的学生卡片、教师卡片和录音磁带。
2.排演有关行为规范的小品短剧,有条件的话可以进行录像。
3.准备上节课学生在课堂上以小组形式完成的课堂守则。
四、教学步骤1.热身/ 复习(Warming-up / Revision)让学生以小组为单位,汇报他们在学校应当遵守的一些规则,然后将小组作品呈现在黑板上,由全班学生进行评议,评选优秀作品。
2.新课导入(Presentation)1)教师在总结学生作品的同时,让学生寻找身边的榜样,充分挖掘每一个学生的闪光点。
S1:(Student's name)is a good student.He listens to the teacher carefully.He hands in his homework on time....S2:(Student's name)is a good student.He comes to school early and listens to the teacher carefully....2)教师可以穿插在学生中间介绍其中的某一位学生:T: (Student's name)is a good student.He listens to the teacher carefully.T: (Student's name)is a good student.She asks questions actively.T: (Student's name)is a good student.He is quiet in the library.T: (Student's name)is a good student.She is always ready to help others.上述句子穿插在学生的介绍中进行,将动词短语板书在黑板上,进行单词和短语的认读教学。
知识点总结(Unit4-6)(知识清单)人教精通版英语五年级上册
人教精通版五年级上册知识点总结Unit4Unit6一单词辨析:Unit4TV【释义】n.中国中央电视台2.hospital【释义】n.医院3.shopping mall【释义】购物中心4.restaurant【释义】n.饭馆5 pany【释义】n.公司6.library【释义】n.图书馆7.cinema【释义】n.电影院8.bank【释义】n.银行9.hotel【释义】n.宾馆Unit51.schoolbag【释义】n.书包2.activity book【释义】活动手册3.dictionary【释义】n.词典4.ruler【释义】n.尺子5.fish【释义】n.鱼6.hen【释义】n.母鸡7.goose【释义】n.鹅8.elephant【释义】n.大象9.umbrella【释义】n.雨伞10.fan【释义】n.扇子11.sun cap【释义】太阳帽12.camera【释义】n.照相机Unit61.coconut【释义】n.椰子2.grapefruit【释义】n.葡萄柚3.Hami melon【释义】哈密瓜4.watermelon【释义】n.西瓜1.cherry【释义】n.樱桃2.strawberry【释义】n.草莓3.star fruit【释义】杨桃4.peach【释义】n.桃5.longan【释义】n.龙眼;桂圆6.lychee【释义】n.荔枝二句型辨析:1.【课文应用】Where do you work now?你现在在哪里工作?I work in Beijing Cinema.我在北京电影院工作。
Where do you study now?你现在在哪里学习?I study at Sunny School.我在阳光学校学习。
【句型结构】问句:Where do you work/study(+其他)?答语:I/Wework/study+(表示地点的)介词短语.【重点解析】where意为“哪里”,用来对地点进行提问。
(完整)人教精通版英语五年级下册课后句型+单词归类
五年级下:Unit 1学校功能室:Meeting room 会议室scienee lab科学实验室Ianguage lab语言试验室art club美术俱乐部music club音乐俱乐部学科单词:Scienee lessor科学课English lessor英语课music音乐课art 美术PE体育math 数学Ch in ese语文动词短语:Borrow book 借书have a meet in g 开会paint a picture 绘画play the pia no 弹钢琴四会句子:Welcome to our school. 欢迎来我们学校。
How many English lessons do you have a week? 你们一周有几节英语课。
We have three. 我们有三节。
How many music less ons do you have a week你们一周有几节音乐课。
We have two. 我们有两节。
三会句子:We often borrow books from the library. 我们经常从图书馆借书。
How many scie nee less ons do you have a wee?你们一周有几节科学课?We have one scie nee lesso ns in the scie nee lab我们一周在科学实验室里上一节科学课。
We often draw pictures in our art club. 我们经常在美术俱乐部里画画。
Unit2玩具单词:Toy train玩具火车toy boat玩具小船toy plane玩具飞机toy ship玩具轮船车辆单词motorbike摩托车jeep吉普车coach长途旅游车bike自行车car小汽车bus公交车taxi 出租车衣物单词:Trousers 裤子short pants 短裤coat 夕卜套clothes 衣服三会句子:How much is it? 多少钱。
五年级1-3单元英语单词表和重点句型
五年级1-3单元英语单词表和重点句型五年级1-3单元英语单词表和重点句型domorningexercises(晨练)eatbreakfast(吃早饭)haveEnglishclass(上英语课)playsports(进展体育运动) eatdinner(吃晚饭)when(什么时候)evening(夜晚;晚上) getup(起床)at(在…点钟)usually(通常;一般)noon(中午)climbmountains(爬山)goshopping(购物;买东西)playthepiano(弹钢琴)visitgrandparents(看望祖父母) sometimes(有时候)Unit2spring(春天)summer(夏天)fall(秋天)winter(冬天)season季节)which(哪一个)best(最;极)swim(游泳)flykites(放风筝)skate(滑冰;滑冰鞋)makeasnowman(堆雪人)planttrees(种树)why(为什么)because(因为)sleep(睡觉)Unit3Jan./January(一月)Feb./February(二月)Mar./March(三月)Apr./April(四月)May(五月)June(六月)July(七月)Aug./August(八月)Sept./September(九月)Oct./October(十月)Nov./November(十一月)Dec./December(十二月)birthday(生日)uncle(叔叔;舅舅)her(她的)date(日期)Unit4awpictures(画画)cookdinner(做饭)readabook(看书)answerthephone(接 )listentomusic9(听音乐)cleantheroom(清扫房间)writealetter(写信)writeane-mail(写____)mom(妈妈)grandpa(爷爷;外公)study(书房)Unit5fly(飞)jump(跳)walk(走)run(跑)swim(游泳)kangaroo(袋鼠)sleep(睡觉)climb(往上爬)fight(打架) swing(荡;荡秋千)drinkwater(喝水)。
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五年级上:英语复习资料Unit 1单词:国家单词:Britain 英国Australia 澳大利亚New Zealand 新西兰France 法国Germany 德国Russia 俄罗斯China 中国Canada 加拿大America 美国Singapore新加坡四会句子:三会句子:I’m Bob. I’m eleven. I come from Britain.Where are you from? Where do you come from?I’m from China. I come from New Zealand.What’s your name? Where do you live?My name is Carl. I live on Shanghai Street.Unit 2描述人的形容词:clever 聪明的quiet 安静的pretty 漂亮的smart 聪明的cute 可爱的lovely 可爱的active 活泼的beautiful 漂亮的handsome 英俊的身体部位单词:Eye 眼睛nose 鼻子hair 头发ear耳朵arm胳膊foot脚face 脸mouth 嘴leg腿hand手四会句子:三会句子:What’s his name? He’s clever.His name is Peter. She’s pretty.What’s her name? How old is he?Her name is ZhouPei. He is eleven. He’s smart.How old are you? How old is she ?I’m ten. She is twelve. She is cute.She’s beautiful. Who’s that man?He is my uncle. He is handsome.Who’s that woman?She is my aunt.Unit 3职业单词:Writer作家singer歌手dancer 舞蹈家worker 工人actor 演员actress 女演员policeman警察policewoman女警察reporter记者police警察driver 司机家庭成员单词:Father 爸爸mother妈妈uncle叔叔aunt阿姨sister姐妹brother兄弟grandfather 爷爷grandmother奶奶cousin 表兄弟、姐妹四会句子:三会句子:This is my father. He is a writer.This is my mother. She is a dancer.He is an actor. What does your father do ?She is a worker. What does your mother do?Who’s he? What’s his job?He’s my uncle. He’s a policeman.Who’s she? What’s her job?She’s my aunt. She’s a policewoman.Unit 4地点介词:In 在...里on在...上at在地点词语:Cinema电影院bank银行hotel宾馆hospital医院shopping mall 购物中心restaurant 饭馆company公司library图书馆四会句子:三会句子:Where do you work? Where do you study?I work in a cinema. I study at Sunny School.He works in Beijing Hospital. Where does your father work?She works at CCTV. Where does your mother work?My grandfather is a taxi driver. My mother is a teacher in a school.My father is a manager in a big company.Unit 5动物单词:Fish 鱼hen母鸡goose鹅cow母牛horse马elephant 大象学习用品单词:Schoolbag 书包ruler尺子crayon蜡笔dictionary字典activity book 活动手册生活用品单词:Sun cap 太阳帽camera照相机umbrella 雨伞fan 扇子四会句子:三会句子:Is this your schoolbag? Is this your ruler?Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.Is that your elephant? Is that your fish?No, it isn’t. Yes, it isn’t.Whose umbrella is this?It’s Peter’s umbrella.Unit 6水果单词:Coconut 椰子grapefruit西柚hami melon 哈密瓜watermelon西瓜cherry樱桃strawberry 草莓star fruit 杨桃peach 桃子longan 龙眼、桂圆grape葡萄饮料:Milk牛奶water水juice果汁orange橙汁食物:Noodle 面条Hamburger 汉堡bread面包chicken鸡肉hot dog 热狗rice米饭四会句子:三会句子:What’s this ? It’s a pear. Can I have one?What’s that? It’s a watermelon. Yes, I’ll buy one for you.Is this a cherry? Yes,it is.Is that a peach? No,it isn’t.What are these? They are grapes.What are those? They are apples.五年级下:Unit 1学校功能室:Meeting room会议室science lab科学实验室language lab 语言试验室art club 美术俱乐部music club音乐俱乐部学科单词:Science lesson 科学课English lesson英语课music音乐课art美术PE体育math 数学Chinese语文动词短语:Borrow book借书have a meeting 开会paint a picture 绘画play the piano 弹钢琴四会句子:Welcome to our school. 欢迎来我们学校。
How many English lessons do you have a week? 你们一周有几节英语课。
We have three. 我们有三节。
How many music lessons do you have a week? 你们一周有几节音乐课。
We have two. 我们有两节。
三会句子:We often borrow books from the library. 我们经常从图书馆借书。
How many science lessons do you have a week?你们一周有几节科学课?We have one science lessons in the science lab. 我们一周在科学实验室里上一节科学课。
We often draw pictures in our art club. 我们经常在美术俱乐部里画画。
Unit2玩具单词:Toy train玩具火车toy boat玩具小船toy plane玩具飞机toy ship玩具轮船车辆单词motorbike摩托车jeep吉普车coach长途旅游车bike自行车car小汽车bus公交车taxi出租车衣物单词:Trousers裤子short pants 短裤coat外套clothes衣服三会句子:How much is it? 多少钱。
It’s fifty-six yuan. 56元What can I do for you ? 我能为你做什么吗?I want to buy a motorbike.我想买一个摩托车。
Would you show me that pair of short pants? 你能把那条短裤给我看看吗?Sure.Here you are.好的,给你。
四会句子:Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?Yes, I want a toy train.是的,我想买一个玩具火车How much is it?多少钱。
It’s eight-five yuan.85元。
How much are these short pants? 这些短裤多少钱。
They’re sixty-five yuan.65元。
Unit3动词短语:make noise喧闹be quiet安静ask questions提问keep your room clean保持房间整洁read in bed在床上看书go home回家help old people帮助老人play on the street在街道上玩耍pick flowers摘花keep off the grass 不要进入草地take good care of young children照顾好小孩go to bed去睡觉watch TV看电视get up起床do housework做家务wait for等待三会句子:Listen to the teacher carefully. 上课认真听讲。
Don’t be late for class/school. 不要迟到。
You should go to bed early. 你应该早睡。
You shouldn’t read in bed. 你不应该在床上看书。
You must wait for the green light.你必须等绿灯。
You mustn’t cross the street when the light is red.红灯亮时,不要横穿马路。
Don’t make noise.不要喧哗。
Don’t eat in class. 不要在上课吃东西。
Unit 4病名:Have a bad cold重感冒have a fever发烧have a headache头疼have a toothache牙疼have a stomachache 胃疼医生的建议:Take some medicine吃药take a good rest好好休息drink more water多喝水stay in bed卧床休息看望病人的物品:Chocolate巧克力dragon fruit火龙果get-well card康复卡flower花kiwi fruit猕猴桃三会句子:Don’t worry about your lessons. 不要担心你的课程。