初中英语中考单词-按读音归类-快速记忆
中考英语单词2500单词速记,初中英语单词表大全必背2182个带音标
初中英语词汇表注:n 名词 v 动词 adj形容词adv 副词 prep介词 conj连词phr.短语 num数词 pron 代名词第一册1----8331 what [hwɔt] pron 什么2 is [iz] v 是3 what's [hwɔts] what is 的缩写形式4 your [juə] pron 你的,你们的5 name [neim] n 名字6 my [mai] pron 我的7 I [ai] pron 我8 am [æm] v 是9 I'm [aim] I am 的缩写形式10 in [in] prep 在...里(内,上)11 row [rəu] n (一)排,(一)行12 one [wʌn] num 一13 number ['nʌmbə] n 数字,号码14 two [tu:] num 二15 too [tu:] adv 也16 three[θri:] num 三17 are [ɑ:] v 是18 you [ju:] pron 你,你们19 yes [jes] adv 是20 four [fɔ:] num 四21 five [faiv] num 五22 no [nəu] adv & adj 不,不是23 not [nɔt] adv 不24 hi [hai] int 喂(问候或唤起注意)25 class [klɑ:s] n (学校里的)班级,年级26 grade [greid] n 年级27 six [siks] num 六28 seven ['sevn] num 七29 eight [eit] num 八30 nine [nain] num 九31 ten [ten] num 十32 zero ['ziərəu] num & n 零33 plus [plʌs]prep 加,加上34 it [it] pron 它35 It's [its] it is 的缩写形式36 how [hau] adv (指程度)多少,怎样37 old [əuld] adj ...岁的,老的38 eleven [i'levn] num 十一39 twelve [twelv] num 十二40 minus ['mainəs] prep减,减去41 thirteen ['θə:ti:n] num 十三42 fourteen ['fɔ:'ti:n] num 十四43 fifteen ['fif'ti:n] num 十五44 hello [hə'ləu] int喂(问候或唤起注意)45 please [pli:z] int 请46 can [kæn] v.aux 能,可以,会47 spell [spel] v 拼写48 that [ðæt] pron 那,那个49 secret ['si:krit] n 秘密50 this [ðis] pron 这,这个51 in [in] prep 用...(表达)52 English['iŋgliʃ] n & adj 英语,英国人53 in English[in'iŋgliʃ]phr. 用英语(表达)54 a [ei] art 一(个,件...)55 clock [klɔk] n 钟56 and [ænd] conj 和,又,而57 pencil-box['penslbɔks]n 铅笔盒58 an [æn] art 一(个;件.)59 pencil ['pensl] n 铅笔60 ruler ['ru:lə] n 尺子61 pen [pen] n 钢笔62 sharpener ['ʃɑ:pənə] n 卷笔刀63 eraser [i'reisə] n 橡皮擦64 room [ru:m] n 房间65 book [buk] n 书66 map [mæp] n 地图67 desk [desk] n 书桌68 cup [kʌp] n 杯子69 bag [bæg] n 书包70 compute r[kəm'pju:tə]n电脑,电子计算机71 mouse [maus]n 鼠,耗子,鼠标72 bed [bed] n 床73 keyboard ['ki:bɔ:d] n 键盘74 isn't ['iznt]is not 的缩写形式75 pear [pɛə] n 梨76 cake [keik] n 蛋糕,饼,糕77 banana [bə'nɑ:nə] n 香蕉78 apple ['æpl] n 苹果79 orange ['ɔ:rindʒ] n 橙子,橘子80 egg [eg] n 蛋81 bike [baik] n 自行车82 bus [bʌs] n 公共汽车83 car [kɑ:] n 汽车,小汽车84 jeep [dʒi:p] n 吉普车85 Chinese['tʃai'ni:z]adj中国的,中国人的;n中国人,汉语n 中国人,汉语86 Japanese[,dʒæpə'ni:z]adj日本的,日本人n日本人,日语87 look [luk] v 瞧,看- 1 -88 who [hu:] pron 谁89 she [ʃi:] pron 她90 he [hi:] pron 他91 bird [bə:d] n 鸟92 Its [its] pron 它的93 do[du:]v.aux(构成否定句,疑问句的助动词)94 don't [dəunt] do not 的缩写形式95 know [nəu] v 知道,懂得96 think [θiŋk] v 想,认为97 Mr=mister ['mistə] n 先生(用于姓名前)98 very ['veri] adv 很,非常99 picture ['piktʃə] n 图画,照片100 Mrs ['mɪsɪz] n 夫人101 boy [bɔi] n 男孩102 girl [gə:l] n 女孩103 woman ['wumən] n 妇女,女人104 man [mæn] n 男人,人105 cat [kæt] n 猫106 his [hiz] pron 他的107 teacher ['ti:tʃə] n 教师108 her [hə:] pron 她的109 everyone ['evriwʌn] pron 每人,人人110 here [hiə] adv 这里,这儿111 today [tə'dei] adv & n 今天112 at [æt] prep 在113 school [sku:l] n 学校114 at school phr. 在学校115 sorry ['sɔri] adj 对不起,抱歉的116 where [hwɛə] adv 在哪里117 home [həum] n 家118 at home phr. 在家119 How are you?你(身体)好吗?120 fine [fain] adj (身体)好的121 thanks[θæŋks] n 谢谢(只用复数)122 OK adv (口语)好,对,不错,可以123 thank[θæŋk] v 谢谢124 goodbye [,gud'bai] int 再见,再会125 bye [bai] int 再见126 parrot ['pærət] n 鹦鹉127 sister ['sistə] n 姐,妹128 father ['fɑ:ðə] n 父亲129 mother ['mʌðə] n 母亲130 box [bɔks] n 盒子,箱子131 excuse [iks'kju:z] v 原谅132 me [mi:] pron 我133 Here you are 给你134 but [bʌt] conj 但是135 these [ði:z] pron 这些136 they [ðei] pron 他(她,它)们137 good [gud] adj 好的138 those [ðəuz] pron 那些139 boat [bəut] n 船140 hill [hil] n 小山141 tree [tri:] n 树142 their [ðɛə] pron 他们(她们,它们)的143 much [mʌtʃ] adv 多,很,非常144 very much phr. 很,非常145 all [ɔ:l] adv 都,完全146 right [rait] adv & adj 对的,正确的147 all right phr. 好,行,不错148 mum [mʌm] n (口语)妈妈149 friend [frend] n 朋友150 brother ['brʌðə] n 兄,弟151 nice [nais] adj 令人愉快的152 to [tu:]prep (表示方向)到,向动词不定式符号153 meet [mi:t] v 见面,会面,遇见154 child [tʃaild] n 小孩155 children ['tʃildrən] n child的复数形式156 welcome ['welkəm] v 欢迎157 our ['auə] pron 我们的158 come [kʌm] v 来159 come in phr. 进来,进入160 morning ['mɔ:niŋ] n 早晨,上午161 class [klɑ:s] n 同一个班的学生162 on [ɔn] prep 在,在...上163 duty ['dju:ti] n 职责,责任164 on duty phr. 值日165 we [wi:] pron 我们166 aren't [ɑ:nt] are not 的缩写形式167 have [hæv] v 有168 new [nju:] adj 新的169 student ['stju:dənt] n 学生170 twin [twin] n 双胞胎之一171 look [luk] v 看上去,显得172 the [ðə] art 这(那)个,这(那)些173 same [seim] adj 同样的,同一的174 look the same phr. 看起来很像175 America [ə'merikən]n & adj美国人(的)176 sit [sit] v 坐177 down [daun] adv 向下178 sit down phr. 坐下179 over ['əuvə] adv 在那边,在另一边180 there [ðɛə] adv 那里,那儿181 over there phr. 在那边182 after ['ɑ:ftə] prep 在...以后,在...后面- 2 -183 look after phr. 照顾,照看184 Miss [mis]n女士,小姐(对未婚妇女的称呼) 185 way [wei] n 路,道路186 This way,please. 请走这边187 put [put] v 放188 coat [kəut] n 外套,上衣189 them [ðem] pron 他(她,它)们190 washroom ['wɔʃrum] n 盥洗室,厕所191 let [let] v 让192 us [ʌs] pron 我们193 let's [lets] let us 的缩写形式194 go [gəu] v 去195 Let's go 我们一起去196 classmate ['klɑ:smeit] n 同班同学197 nice [nais] adj 好的,漂亮的198 love [lʌv] v 爱,喜爱199 No ['nʌmbə] n number 的缩写形式200 middle ['midl] adj 中间的,中级的201 middle school n 中学202 well [wel] int 喔,那么,好吧203 fax [fæks] n 传真204 phone [fəun] n 电话,电话机205 ID n 身份征206 policeman [pə'li:smən] n 警察207 ask [ɑ:sk] v 问208 sir [sə:] n (用于尊称)先生,阁下209 yes [jes]adv(用于疑问,征询等)什么,是吗210 licence ['laisəns] n 执照,许可证211 look at phr. 看,观看212 dear [diə] int (表示惊讶等)哎呀213 see [si:] v 看见,看到214 I'll [ail] I will 的缩写形式215 will [wil] v.aux 将,会,要216 take [teik] v 拿到,带到217 address [ə'dres] n 地址218 age [eidʒ] n 年龄219 glad [glæd] adj 高兴的,乐意的220 why[hwai]int(表示惊讶,不耐烦,恼怒等) 嗨221 forgot[fə'gɔt] v (forget 的过去时)忘记222 now [nau] adv 现在223 China ['tʃainə] n 中国224 or [ɔ:] conj 或者,还是225 work [wə:k] v & n 工作226 goes [gəuz] go的单数第三人称现在时227 family ['fæmili] n 家,家庭228 family tree n 家谱229 grandmother ['grænd,mʌðə] n (外)祖母230 grandma['grændmɑ:]n (口语)奶奶,外婆231 grandfather ['grænd,fɑ:ðə] n (外)祖父232 grandpa ['grændpɑ:] n (口语)爷爷,外公233 dad [dæd] n (口语)爸爸,爹爹234 wife [waif] n 妻子235 husband ['hʌzbənd] n 丈夫236 daughter ['dɔ:tə] n 女儿237 son [sʌn] n 儿子238 parent ['pɛərənt] n 父(母)亲239 parents ['pɛərənts]n 父母亲,双亲240 big [big] adj 大的241 England ['iŋglənd] n 英格兰242 aunt [ɑ:nt] n 姨母,舅母,姑母,伯母,婶母243 uncle ['ʌŋkl] n 叔,伯,舅,姨父,姑父244 afternoon ['ɑ:ftə'nu:n] n 下午,午后245 do [du:] v 做,干,行动246 How do you do ? 你好!247 seat [si:t] n 座位248 have a seat 坐下,就坐249 like [laik] prep 像,跟...一样250 look like phr. 看起来像251 hat [hæt] n 帽子(一般指有边的帽子)252 doctor ['dɔktə] n 医生253 worker ['wə:kə] n 工人254 guess [ges] v 猜255 behind [bi'haind] prep 在...后面256 chair[tʃɛə] n 椅子257 ball [bɔ:l] n 球258 under ['ʌndə] prep 在...下面259 floor [flɔ:] n (室内)地,地板260 can't [kænt] can not 的缩写形式261 photo ['fəutəu] n 照片262 wall [wɔ:l] n 墙263 shoe [ʃu:] n 鞋264 near [niə] prep 在...附近265 door [dɔ:] n 门266 of [ɔv] prep ...的267 classroom ['klɑ:srum] n 教室268 answer ['ɑ:nsə] v 回答269 blackboard ['blækbɔ:d] n 黑板270 some [sʌm] pron 一些,若干271 schoolbag ['sku:l,bæg] n 书包272 flower ['flauə] n 花273 find [faind] v 找到,发现274 broom [bru:m] n 扫帚275 window ['windəu] n 窗276 raincoat ['reinkəut] n 雨衣277 cap [kæp] n 便帽,军帽278 football ['futbɔ:l] n 足球- 3 -279 table ['teibl] n 桌子280 Hong Kong [ 'hɔŋ'kɔŋ ]n 香港281 Macao [mə'kau] n 澳门282 SAR n 特别行政区283 there [ðɛə]表示存在,有..,作引导词284 there's [ðɛəz] there is 的缩写形式285 lock [lɔk] v& n 锁286 many ['meni] adj 许多的,多的287 thing [θiŋ] n 东西,事情288 must [mʌst] v.aux 必须,应当289 open ['əupən] v 打开290 get [get] v 得到,获得291 help [help] v 帮助292 purse [pə:s] n 钱包293 money ['mʌni] n 钱,货币294 worry ['wʌri] v (使)担忧295 Let me see 让我想想296 fifty ['fifti] num 五十297 colour ['kʌlə] n 颜色298 black [blæk] adj 黑色的299 house [haus] n 房子300 small [smɔ:l] adj 小的301 playhouse ['pleihaus] n 儿童游戏房302 like [laik] v 喜欢303 play [plei] v 玩,打(球)304 up [ʌp] adv 在上面,在高处,向上,起来305 with [wið] prep 和306 great [greit] adv (口语)好极了,很好307 look [luk] n 瞧,看308 have a look phr. 看一看309 ping-pong[' piŋpɔŋ] n 乒乓球310 how many phr. 多少311 kite [kait] n 风筝312 young [jʌŋ] adj 年轻的,幼小的313 pioneer [,paiə'niə] n 先锋314 Young Pioneer n 少先队员315 men [men] n man的缩写形式316 women ['wimin] n woman的复数形式317 only ['əunli] adv 仅仅,只318 work [wə:k] n 工作319 at work phr. 在工作320 sky [skai] n 天空321 count [kaunt] v 数,点数322 river ['rivə] n 江,河323 dog [dɔg] n 狗324 light [lait] n 灯325 any ['eni]adj(用于否定句,疑问句等)什么,任何326 animal ['æniməl] n 动物327 people ['pi:pl] n 人,人们328 little ['litl] adj & adv 小的,一点儿,稍许329 sheep [ʃi:p] n 绵羊330 come on ['kʌm ɔn]phr. 来吧,跟着来,赶快331 red [red] adj & n 红色(的)332 colour ['kʌlə] n颜色;v 给...着色333 yellow ['jeləu] adj & n 黄色(的)334 blue [blu:] adj & n 蓝色(的)335 white [hwait] adj & n 白色(的)336 green [gri:n] adj & n 绿色(的)337 purple ['pə:pl] adj & n 紫色(的)338 brown [braun] adj&n棕色(的),褐色(的) 339 orange ['ɔ:rindʒ] adj & n 橙色(的)340 grey [grei] adj & n 灰色(的),灰白(的)341 sweater ['swetə] n 毛衣,厚运动衫342 light [lait] adj 淡(浅)色的,轻的343 want [wɔnt] v 要,想要344 which [hwitʃ] pron & adj 哪一个,哪些345 one [wʌn] pron 用来代替单数的人或物346 clothes [kləuðz] n 衣服347 line [lain] n 线,绳索348 whose [hu:z] pron 谁的349 blouse [blauz] n 女衬衫350 dress [dres] n 女服,(统称)衣服351 shirt [ʃə:t] n (男式)衬衫352 trousers ['trauzəz] n 裤子353 skirt [skə:t] n 女裙354 dark [dɑ:k] adj 深(浓)色的,黑暗的355 yours [juəz] pron 你的,你们的356 mine [main] pron 我的357 hers [hə:z] pron 她的358 put on phr.穿上(衣服等),戴上(帽子等) 359 theirs [ðɛəz] pron他们(她们,它们)的360 ours ['auəz] pron 我们的361 glove [glʌv] n 手套362 about [ə'baut] prep 关于,对于363 What about...? phr. (询问消息,征求意见)…怎么样?364 beside [bi'said] prep 在...旁边365 watch [wɔtʃ] n & v 手表、观看,注视366 give [giv] v 给367 time [taim] n 时间368 about [ə'baut] adv 大约369 thirty['θə:ti] num 三十370 get up ['get ʌp] phr. 起床371 late [leit] adj & adv 迟的(地),晚的(地) 372 o'clock [ə'klɔk]…点钟- 4 -373 midnight ['midnait] n 午夜374 noon [nu:n] n 中午,正午375 past [pɑ:st] prep (超)过,经过376 half [hɑ:f] n 半,一半377 quarter ['kwɔ:tə] n 一刻钟,四分之一378 for [fɔ:] prep 为,给379 break [breik] n (课间)休息,中断380 lunch [lʌntʃ] n 午餐381 breakfast ['brekfəst] n 早餐382 clean [kli:n] v 把...弄干净,擦干净383 supper ['sʌpə] n 晚餐384 have supper phr. 吃晚餐385 TV n 电视,电视机386 watch TV phr. 看电视387 game [geim] n 游戏,运动388 go home phr. 回家389 p.m. 下午,午后390 London ['lʌndən] n 伦敦391 Tokyo ['təukiəu] n 东京392 Sydney ['sidni] n 悉尼393 hour [auə] n 小时394 a.m. 午前,上午395 hundred ['hʌndrəd] num 百396 yourself [juə'self] pron 你自己397 bedroom ['bedrum] n 卧室398 doll [dɔl] n 玩具娃娃399 else [els] adv & adj 别(的),其他(的)400 sure [ʃuə]adv&adj的确,一定确信的,肯定的401 between [bi'twi:n] prep在(两者)之间402 tall [tɔ:l] adj 高的403 funny ['fʌni] adj 滑稽的,有趣的404 favourite ['feivərit] adj 特别喜爱的405 e-mail [i:'meil] n 电子邮件406 speak [spi:k] v 讲,说407 next ['nekst] adj 下一个408 term [tə:m] n 学期409 could [kud] v.aux (口语,表示许可或请求)可以,行410 minute ['minit] n 分钟,一会儿411 Tuesday ['tju:zdi] n 星期二412 February ['februəri] n 二月413 eighteenth['ei'ti:nθ] num 第十八414 listen ['lisn] v 听415 careful ['kɛəfəl] adj 小心的;仔细的416 carefully ['kɛəfəli] adv 小心地;仔细地417 draw [drɔ:] v 画;绘制418 has [hæz] v(动词have的单数第三人称)有419 face [feis] n 脸;面孔420 eye [ai] n 眼睛421 ear [iə] n 耳朵422 leg [leg] n 腿423 hand [hænd] n 手424 long [lɔŋ] adj 长的425 short [ʃɔ:t] adj 短的;矮的426 mouth [mauθ] n 嘴427 say [sei] v 说;讲428 tick [tik] n (钟表等滴嗒的)声音429 heavy ['hevi] adj 重的430 empty ['empti] adj 空的431 certainly ['sə:tənli] adv 当然432 full [ful] adj 满的433 be full (of) phr. 充满....的434 carry ['kæri] v 携带;搬运;运送435 too [tu:] adv 太436 so [səu] adv 这么;那么437 listen to phr. 听438 tape [teip] n 磁带439 there [ðɛə] int 好啦(表示安慰)440 all [ɔ:l] adj 整个;所有的441 basket ['bɑ:skit] n 篮子442 bottle ['bɔtl] n 瓶443 a bottle of phr. 一瓶...444 juice [dʒu:s] n (水果;蔬菜;肉等的)汁;水汁445 head [hed] n 头;头部446 nose [nəuz] n 鼻子447 hair [hɛə] n 头发448 arm [ɑ:m] n 手臂;胳膊449 foot [fut] n 脚(pl.feet)450 wardrobe ['wɔ:drəub] n 衣柜451 day [dei] n 日;天452 from [frɔm] prep 从.....起453 America [ə'merikən] n 美国454 zoo [zu:] n 动物园455 away [ə'wei] adv 离开456 put away phr. 把.....什么收起来(放好) 457 out [aut] adv 在外458 come out phr. 出来459 sock [sɔk] n 短袜460 other ['ʌðə] adj 别的;其他的461 wrong [rɔ:ŋ] adj 不正确的;错误的462 broken ['brəukən] adj 弄坏了的463 so [səu] pron 这样;如此464 catch [kætʃ] v 捉;抓住465 get down phr. 下来;落下466 him [him] pron 他(宾格)467 right [rait] adv 正好;恰好;正确- 5 -468 goodness ['gudnis] n 善良;美德469 plane [plein] n 飞机470 with [wið] prep 对....;关于471 mend [mend] v 修补;修理472 knife [naif] n (pl.knives) 小刀473 robot ['rəubɔt] n 机器人474 body ['bɔdi] n 身体475 broke[brəuk]v(动词break[breik]的过去时)折断;打破476 lost [lɔst] adj 丢失的;丢去的477 tell [tel] v 告诉;讲述478 round [raund] adj 球形的;圆的479 mummy ['mʌmi] n (口语)妈妈480 pleasure ['pleʒə] n 愉快;高兴481 food [fu:d] n 食物482 drink[driŋk] n & v 饮料喝483 hungry ['hʌŋgri] adj 饥饿的484 thirsty['θə:sti] adj 口渴的485 water ['wɔ:tə] n & v 水;浇水486 eat [i:t] v 吃487 rice [rais] n 米饭;大米488 bread [bred] n 面包489 meat [mi:t] n 肉490 tea [ti:] n 茶491 milk [milk] n 牛奶492 glass [glɑ:s] n 玻璃杯493 a glass of phr. 一(玻璃)杯494 would like phr.想要(语气婉转地表示请求等)495 something ['sʌmθiŋ]pro某事(物)某东西496 porridge ['pɔridʒ] n 粥;稀饭497 fish [fiʃ] n 鱼498 dumpling ['dʌmpliŋ] n 饺子499 fruit [fru:t] n 水果500 piece [pi:s] n 一张(片;张)501 a piece of phr. 一片(一张、块)502 hamburger ['hæmbə:gə] n 汉堡包503 noodle ['nu:dl] n 面条504 potato [pə'teitəu] n pl.potatoes 马铃薯;土豆505 chips [tʃip] n (口语)炸士豆儿条506 coke [kəuk] n (口语)可口可乐507 coffee ['kɔfi] n 咖啡508 madam ['mædəm] n 夫人;女士509 dear [diə] adj 亲爱的;可爱的510 ice [ais] n 冰511 cream [kri:m] n 奶油;乳脂512 ice cream n 冰淇淋513 USA n 美国514 different ['difərənt] adj 不同的515 vegetable ['vedʒitəbl] n 蔬菜516 sometimes ['sʌmtaimz] adv 有时517 sport [spɔ:t] n 运动518 come on phr. 来;过来519 ouch [autʃ] int (突然感到病痛时发出的声音)啊呀520 be good at phr. 在...方面(学得,做得)好;善于521 basketball ['bæskitbɔ:l] n 蓝球522 easy ['i:zi] adj 容易的523 pass [pɑ:s] v 传递524 try [trai] v 试(做);设法;努力525 yo-yo ['jəujəu] n 溜溜球(一种玩具)526 go [gəu] n 尝试(做某事)527 throw[θrəu] v 投,掷528 hard [hɑ:d] adj 困难的529 ride [raid] v 骑(自行车,马等)530 swim [swim] v 游泳531 skate [skeit] v 滑冰,溜冰532 fly [flai] v 放(风筝,飞机模型等)533 card [kɑ:d] n 纸牌,卡片534 volleyball ['vɔli,bɔ:l] n 排球535 jump [dʒʌmp] v 跳536 sing[siŋ] v 唱,唱歌537 run [rʌn] v 跑538 high [hai] adj & adv 高的(地)539 then [ðen] adv 那么,然后540 question ['kwestʃən] n 问题541 postal ['pəustəl] adj 邮政的542 code [kəud] n 密码,符号543 ski [ski:] v 滑雪544 tennis ['tenis] n 网球(运动)545 table tennis n 乒乓球546 roller-skating ['rəuləskeitiŋ] n 滑旱冰547 chess [tʃes] n 国际象棋548 fan [fæn] n (口语,电影,运动等的)迷549 player ['pleiə] n 比赛者,选手550 team [ti:m] n 队,组551 every ['evri] adj 每一,每个的552 Friday ['fraidi] n 星期五553 make [meik] v 做,制作554 make the bed phr. 整理床铺555 homework ['həumwə:k] n 家庭作业556 do homework phr. 做作业557 read [ri:d] n 读,阅读558 write [rait] v 写559 sleep [sli:p] v 睡,睡觉- 6 -560 look for ['luk fər] phr. 寻找561 cook [kuk] v & n 烹调,煮,烧炊事员,厨师562 talk [tɔ:k] v 说话,谈话563 talk with ['tɔ:k wið]phr. 和....交谈564 open ['əupən] n 打开565 close [kləuz] v 关;闭566 take photos phr. 照象567 wear [wɛə] v 穿568 Sunday ['sʌndi] n 星期日569 park [pɑ:k] n 公园570 toy [tɔi] n 玩具;玩物571 lake [leik] n 湖572 clear [kliə] adj清晰的;清楚的;明亮的573 shop [ʃɔp] n 商店574 closed [kləuzd] adj 关着的575 day [dei] n 日,一天576 Friday ['fraidi] n 星期五577 early ['ə:li] adj & adv 早的(地)初期578 supermarket ['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] n 超级市场579 Wednesday ['wenzdi] n 星期三580 may [mei] v.aux 可以;可能;也许581 borrow ['bɔrəu] v 借582 from [frɔm] prep 从;从....起583 Thursday ['θə:zdi] n 星期四584 week [wi:k] n 周;星期585 Monday ['mʌndei] n 星期一586 Saturday ['sætədi] n 星期六587 Sunday ['sʌndi] n 星期日588 hey[hei]int嘿;喂(唤起注意.表示惊讶或询问) 589 dictionary ['dikʃəneri] n 字典;词典590 back [bæk] adv 回(原处) ;向后591 tomorrow [tə'mɔ:rəu]n&adv 明天;在明天592 CD n 激光唱片(缩写词)593 lot [lɔt] n 许多594 a lot phr. 非常595 give...a hand phr. 给予.....帮助596 evening['i:vniŋ] n 傍晚;晚上597 from…to… phr. …从…到…598 after class phr. 课后599 help...with phr. 帮助(某人)做(某事)600 model ['mɔdl] n 模型;模范;样式601 park [pɑ:k] n 公园602 rest [rest] n 休息603 have a (good) rest phr. 休息604 maths [mæθs] n (英式拼法)数学605 math [mæθ] n (美式拼法)数学606 all [ɔ:l] adv 全体;全部607 hard [hɑ:d] adv 努力608 fun [fʌn] adj 有趣的;愉快的609 yeah [jɛə] adv (口语)是的;嗯610 take [teik] v 花费(时间)611 straight [streit] adj 直的612 use [ju:z] v 用;使用;应用613 wheel [hwi:l] n 轮;机轮614 into ['intu:] prep 到.....里;向内615 music ['mju:zik] n 音乐;乐曲616 boat [bəut] v 划船617 lake [leik] n 湖618 into ['intu:] prep 到...里,向内619 worried ['wʌrid] adj 担心的,烦恼的620 save [seiv] v 救,挽救,节省621 ticket ['tikit] n 票,券622 New York ['nju:leid] n 纽约623 learn [lə:n] v 学,学习624 learn...from phr. 向...学习625 meeting ['mi:tiŋ] n 会,会议626 bring[briŋ] v 带来,拿来627 foreign ['fɔrin] adj 外国的628 difference ['difərəns] n 不同,差异629 each [i:tʃ] adv & pron 各自,各个630 each other pron 互相631 talk about phr. 谈论,交谈632 USA n 美国633 Australia [ɔ:s'treiljə] n 澳大利亚634 Canada ['kænədə] n 加拿大635 UK n 联合王国636 Japan [dʒə'pæn] n 日本637 America [ə'merikə] n 美国638 a little phr. 一点,少量639 French [frentʃ] n 法语640 great [greit] adj 伟大的,很大的,重要的641 the Great Wall n 长城642 hotel [həu'tel] n 旅馆,饭馆643 building['bildiŋ] n 建筑物644 follow ['fɔləu] v 跟随645 call [kɔ:l]v&n 称呼,叫喊,打电话给电话,通话646 family name n 姓647 first [fə:st] num & adv 第一,首先,最初648 postcard ['pəust,kɑ:d] n 明信片649 teach [ti:tʃ] v 教,教书650 dinner ['dinə] n 正餐,晚餐651 soon [su:n] adv 不久,一会儿652 stay [stei] v 停留(在某处)653 high school n 中学654 Toronto [tə'rɔntəu] n 多伦多(加拿大港市)- 7 -655 schoolboy ['sku:lbɔi] n (中小学的)男学生656 country ['kʌntri] n 国家657 make friends phr. 交朋友658 France [frɑ:ns] n 法国659 textbook ['tekstbuk] n 课本660 Englishman ['iŋgliʃmən]n(pl.Englishmen)英国(男)人661 Australian [ɔ:s'treiljən]adj 澳大利亚人662 Canadian [kə'neidiən] n 加拿大人663 city ['siti] n 城市664 foreigner ['fɔ:rinə] n 外国人665 visit ['vizit] v 访问,参观,拜访666 word [wə:d] n 词,单词667 well [wel] adv 好668 why [hwai] adv 为什么669 English-speaking adj 说英语的670 letter ['letə] n 信671 hot [hɔt] adj 热的,辣的672 hot dog n 热狗(红肠面包)673 not...at all phr. 一点也不674 different ['difərənt] adj 不同的675 kind [kaind] n 种,类676 a kind of phr. 一种,一类677 every ['evri] adj 每一的,每个的678 meal [mi:l] n 一餐,一顿饭679 noodle ['nu:dl] n 面条680 vegetable ['vedʒitəbl] n 蔬菜681 restaurant ['restərɔnt] n 饭馆682 often ['ɔ:fən] adv 常常683 potato [pə'teitəu] n 马铃薯,土豆684 well [wel] adj & adv 好,(身体)健康685 why [hwai] adv 为什么686 because [bi'kɔ:z] conj 因为687 housework ['hauswə:k] n 家务劳动688 machine [mə'ʃi:n] n 机器689 again [ə'gen] adv 又,再690 make phone calls phr. 打电话691 wash [wɔʃ] v 洗,漱洗692 dish [diʃ] n 一道菜,盘,碟693 electronic [ilek'trɔnik] adj 电子的694 mail [meil] n 邮政,邮递695 smoke [sməuk] v&n 吸烟,烟696 fog [fɔg] n 雾697 smog[smɔg]n 烟雾698 dance [dɑ:ns] v 跳舞699 living room n 起居室700 dining room n 餐厅701 driver ['draivə] n 司机,驾驶员702 farmer ['fɑ:mə] n 农民703 soldier ['səuldʒə] n 士兵,战士704 businessman ['biznismæn] n 商人705 assistant [ə'sistənt] n 助手,助理706 a shop assistant phr. 售货员,店员707 nurse [nə:s] n 护士708 postman ['pəustmən] n 邮递员709 factory ['fæktəri] n 工厂710 station ['steiʃən] n 车站,所,站711 bus station n 公共汽车站712 hospital ['hɔspitl]n 医院713 farm [fɑ:m] n 农场714 post [pəust] n 邮政,邮寄,邮件715 office ['ɔ:fis] n 办公室716 post office n 邮局717 study ['stʌdi] v 学习,研究718 party ['pɑ:ti] n 聚会719 friendly ['frendli] adj 友好的720 also ['ɔ:lsəu] adv 也721 medicine ['medisin] n 内服药,医学722 in the day phr. 在白天723 at night phr. 在晚上,在夜里724 make money phr. 赚钱725 weekend ['wi:k'end] n 周末726 job [dʒɔb] n 工作727 writer ['raitə] n 作家,作者728 cleaner ['kli:nə] n 清洁工729 turn [tə:n] n (依次轮流的)顺序,轮流730 grow [grəu] v 种植,生长731 baker ['beikə] n 面包师732 artist ['ɑ:tist] n 画家,艺术家733 hobby ['hɔbi] n 业余爱好734 be [bi:] v (am,is,are)是,成为735 place [pleis] n 地点,地方736 weekday ['wi:kdei]n 工作日,平日(除星期六,日以外)737 when [hwen] adv 什么时候,何时738 leave [li:v] v 离去,出发739 begin [bi'gin] v 开始,着手740 have sports phr. 进行体育活动741 go to bed phr. 睡觉742 usually ['ju:ʒuəli] adv 通常743 right now phr. 立刻,马上744 sometimes ['sʌmtaimz] adv 有时745 take off phr. 脱衣服746 after school phr. 放学后,下课后747 get to phr. 到达748 exercise ['eksəsaiz]n锻炼,做操,练习- 8 -749 do morning exercises phr. 做早操750 shopping ['ʃɔpiŋ] n 买东西751 go shopping phr. (去)买东西752 garden ['gɑ:dn] n 花(果,菜)园753 be [bi:] v (am,is,are)是,成为754 over ['əuvə] adv 结束,完了755 do (some) reading phr. 朗读,阅读756 living-room n 起居室757 playground ['pleigraund]n(学校的)操场758 walk [wɔ:k] v 走,步行,散步759 news [nju:z] n 新闻,消息760 match [mætʃ] n 比赛,竞赛761 quickly ['kwikli] adv 迅速762 sun [sʌn] n 太阳763 moon [mu:n] n 月亮764 bridge [bridʒ] n 桥765 train [trein] n 火车766 ship [ʃip] n 船,轮船767 on foot phr. 走路,步行768 holiday ['hɔlədi] n 假日,假期769 year [jiə] n 年770 by [bai] prep 乘车(船等)771 by plane phr. 乘飞机772 by ship phr. 乘船773 air [ɛə] n 天空,空气774 by air phr. 乘飞机775 sea [si:] n 海,海洋776 by sea phr. 乘船777 take time phr. 花费(时间)778 how long phr. 多久779 walk [wɔ:k] v 走,步行,散步780 clean [kli:n] adj 干净的,清洁的781 story ['stɔ:ri] n 故事782 far [fɑ:] adj & adv 远783 problem ['prɔbləm] n 问题,难题784 earlier['ə:liə] adj & adv ( early的比较级)更早的(地)785 ill [il] adj 病的,不健康的786 tear [tɛə] n (常用复数)眼泪,泪珠787 chicken ['tʃikin] n 鸡,鸡肉788 tofu ['təufu:] n 豆腐789 fridge [fridʒ] n 电冰箱790 list [list] n 清单,一览表,名单,目录791 shopping list phr. 购物清单792 buy [bai] v 买793 kilo ['ki:ləu] n 千克,公斤794 sell [sel] v 卖,售795 how much phr. 多少,多少钱796 cheap [tʃi:p] adj 便宜的797 expensive [iks'pensiv] adj 昂贵的798 tomato[tə'meitəu]n(pl.tomatoes)西红柿,蕃茄799 onion ['ʌnjən] n 洋葱800 carrot ['kærət] n 胡萝卜801 pork [pɔ:k] n 猪肉802 all day phr. 一整天,一天到晚803 a lot of phr. 许多,很多804 open ['əupən] adj 开着的805 market ['mɑ:kit] n 市场,集市806 dollar['dɔlə]n元(美,加拿大等国的货币单位)807 cent [sent] n (货币)分808 pound [paund] n 镑(重量单位)809 health[helθ] n 健康,卫生810 fast [fɑ:st] adj & adv 快的(地),迅速的(地) 811 of course phr. 当然,自然的事812 travel ['trævl] v & n 旅行813 safe [seif] adj 安全的,平安的814 minibus ['mini,bʌs] n 小型公共汽车815 and so on phr. 等等816 price [prais] n 价格,价钱817 example [ig'zɑ:mpl] n 例子,榜样818 for example phr. 例如819 stand [stænd] v 站,立820 field [fi:ld] n 地,田地821 one day phr.(过去或将来)有一天,某一天822 job [dʒɔb] n 工作823 bright [brait] adj 明亮的,灿烂的824 foreign ['fɔrin] adj 外国的825 sunglasses ['sʌnglɑ:siz] n 太阳镜826 each [i:tʃ] pron 各自,各个827 language['læŋgwidʒ] n 语言828 helpful ['helpfəl] adj 有帮助的,有益的829 get on (a bus) phr. 上车830 business ['biznis] n 商业,生意,事物831 company ['kʌmpəni] n 公司832 manager ['mænidʒə] n 经理,负责人833 century ['sentʃuri] n 世纪,百年第二册834----1644834 lesson ['lesn] n 课,功课835 fun [fʌn] n 有趣836 when [hwen] conj 当......时837 traffic ['træfik] n 交通838 bad [bæd] adj 坏的839 matter ['mætə]v(否定句,疑问句)要紧,有关- 9 -系840 on time phr. 准时841 September [sep'tembə] n 九月842 happy ['hæpi] adj 快乐的,幸福的843 best [best] adj &adv 最好的(地)844 wish [wiʃ] n &v 祝愿,希望,想要845 second ['sekənd] num &adj 第二(的)846 idea [ai'diə] n 主意,想法,意见847 last [lɑ:st] adj 最后的,刚过去的848 given name phr. 名字849 mean [mi:n] v 表示...的意思,意味着850 meaning ['mi:niŋ] n 意思,意义,含义851 important [im'pɔ:tənt] adj重要的,重大的852 use [ju:z] v 用,使用,运用853 Ms [mɪz]n女士(用于婚姻状况不明的女名) 854 before [bi'fɔ:] prep &adv 在..之前,以前855 never ['nevə] adv 从来,决不856 just [dʒʌst] adv 刚刚,方才857 third[θə:d] num &adj 第三的858 afraid [ə'freid] adj 害怕的859 live [liv] v 居住860 sound [saund] n & v 声音,听起来861 have to phr. 不得不,必须862 time [taim] n 次数863 more [mɔ:] adv 更,更加864 not...any more phr. 不再865 laugh [lɑ:f] v & n 笑,大笑,笑声866 waste [weist] n & v 浪费,废弃物867 a waste of time phr. 浪费(白费)时间868 fifth[fifθ] num & adj 第五(的)869 trip [trip] n & v 旅游,旅行870 field trip phr. 野外旅游871 hometown ['hom'taun] n 故乡,家乡872 discuss [di'skʌs] v 讨论,议论873 fish [fiʃ] v 钓鱼874 fishing ['fiʃiŋ] n 钓鱼875 go fishing phr. 去钓鱼876 east [i:st] n & adj 东方(的),东部(的)877 agree [ə'gri:] v 同意,赞成878 boating ['bəutiŋ] n 划船879 go boating phr. 去划船880 maybe ['meibi] adv 也许,大概881 mountain ['mauntin] n 山,高山882 hike [haik] n & v 远足,徒步旅行883 hiking [haikin] n 徒步旅行884 go hiking phr. 去徒步旅行885 picnic ['piknik] n 野餐886 the day after tomorrow phr. 后天887 top [tɔp] n 顶部888 problem ['prɔbləm] n 问题,难题889 quick [kwik] adj 快的,迅速的890 quickly ['kwikli] adv 快地,迅速地891 start [stɑ:t] v 开始,着手892 trip [trip] over phr. (被...)绊倒893 tired ['taiəd] adj 累,疲乏894 hurry ['hʌri] v 赶快,慌忙895 hurry up phr. 赶快896 tie [tai] v 捆,(系,栓)紧897 die [dai] v 死亡898 city ['siti] n 城市899 take [teik] v 花费(时间),消耗900 eighth [ei tθ] num 第八901 salesgirl ['seilzgə:l] n 女售货员902 far [fɑ:] adj & adv 远的(地)903 beautiful ['bju:təfəl] adj 美丽的,漂亮的904 together [tə'geðə] adv 一起905 autumn ['ɔ:təm] n 秋天,秋季906 festival ['festəvəl]n & adj 节日(的),喜庆(的)907 ninth [nainθ] num &adj 第九(的)908 free [fri:] adj 自由的,空闲的909 mid-autumn n 中秋910 mooncake n 月饼911 nut [nʌt] n 坚果,坚果核912 sweet [swi:t] adj 甜的,可爱的913 inside [,in'said]prep 在...里面914 store ['in'said] n (美)商店,大百货公司915 come over phr. 过来,顺便来访916 thanksgiving [,θæŋks'giviŋ] n 感谢,感恩917 Thanksgiving=Thanksgiving Day phr. 感恩节918 get together phr. 相聚919 October [ɔk'təubə] n. 十月920 taste [teist] v 品尝,有...味道921 pie [pai] n (用肉或水果做成的)馅饼922 outside ['aut'said] prep & adv 在...外923 in the open air phr.在户外,在野外924 harvest ['hɑ:vist] n 收获925 than [ðæn] conj 比....,比较....926 another[ə'nʌðə]adj&conj另一个(的),又一个(的)927 delicious [di'liʃəs] adj 美味的,可口的928 better['betə]adj(goo或well的比较级)更好的929 pumpkin ['pʌmpkin] n 南瓜930 twelfth[twelfθ] num &adj 第十二(的)931 turkey ['tə:ki] n 火鸡- 10 -。
初中英语读音归类和快速记忆单词
[ei] lake cake make take wake name date gate late made case face grade plane plate safe save skate tape wave sale game base space age place snake[ei] day may play pay stay way lay relay display hay[ei] wait rain train raise pain paint main fail mail email remain rail afraid[ æ ] bag hat black bad can glad has hand man map match fat that back fact crash track trap thank sand path hang snack[i: ] see week green keep meet jeep sleep sweet street deep feet teeth free greet tree seed sheep beef feel steal agree feel[i: ] sea beat clean east seat speak teach weak tea team pea bean read eat cheap deal meal dream least leaf real beach please meat mean[e ] bread dead deaf health heavy ready weather meant[e ] pen pencil beg bell sell net ten tent then set shelf rest pet next neck men lend less spend mend left bed best egg get west red smell check vet end press pet best fell felt[ai ] like nice bike side line mine drive fine knife life ride rise white while write bite kite time wife size shine dive wine prize pride hike[ai ] by try fly sky spy cry dry why my shy fry[ai ] light bright might night sight right fight sign high[ i ] in hit sit bit chick dig fish if milk miss quick rich ship tip wind fit lift list pick sick trip stick win kid silk print pig fridge[ i l ] ill fill will drill hill bill still pill kill till[∂u] note nose hope phone rode woke hole smoke stone whole close joke[ ∂u ] boat coat goat road load soap throat goal[∂u ] slow blow grow row yellow show low throw snow know below bowl[ ∂u ] old hold told cold sold[ u: ] too tooth food tool goose room stood pool cool shoot[ u ] look took good book cook cookie wood wool[ о] dog lock mop stop top spot rob pop pot knock job hot drop block lot soft shop sock top got cost shot rock cross across crop[ о: ] all hall wall fall fallen small tall chalk mall call[ о: ] want watch wash what warn warm[ u: ] rule blue June ruler rude[ Λ ] nut must duck truck bus but cup cut just jump run sun gun luck rush brush hug shut such sunny[ a: ] car cart card part park far farm hard large dark arm March chart yard mark hardly shark [ a: ] class glass past pass grass last fast[о: ] or for forty storm store sore more score pork orange north force nor horse born more short sport fork form score corn[ ∂: ] birth girl shirt skirt bird thirty dirty thirteen first thirsty[ ∂: ] world word work worker worst worse worth[ ∂: ] turn nurse purse Thursday burn return surf[au ] house loud about cloud mouth round ground count shout found south sound proud mount mountain[au ] how now brown flower crowd power town allow[оi] boy boil voice toy joy join coin point noise noisy moist[i ∂ ] ear dear hear near nearly tear clear [ε∂ ] air chair hair pair repair1. a bottle of water2. a glass of milk3. a little money4. a lot of friends5. a pair of shoes6. a piece of paper7. agree with sb 8. all day9. all kinds of fruits 10.all over the world11.arrive in Beijing 12. arrive at a small village 13. as usual 14. at dinner15. at first 16. at last17.at night 18. at noon19.at once 20 at present21.at the moment 22.at the same time23.at work 24.attend a meeting25.be afraid 26.be angry with sb.27.be born 28.be busy with something 29.be careful 30.be close to31.be covered with 32.be different from33.be good at 34.be good (bad) for35.be interested in 36.be late for school37.be tired 38.belong to39.break the rule 40.burn down41. by air (plane) 42.by bike43.by the way 44.call on45.catch a bus 46.catch a cold47.catch up with my classmates 48.change one's mind 49.Children's Day 50.Christmas Eve51.climb a mountain e frome into use plain about55.do one's best 56.do one's homework57.do sport 58.do some cleaning59.do some shopping 60.do some washing 61.each other 62.enjoy oneself63.fall asleep 64.fall off65.family name 66.family tree67.far from my home 68.feel ill69.fight with 70.fill in the form71.find out 72.for a living73.a foreign language 74.from now on75.hold a ladder 76.a gate keeper77.get excited about 78.get home79.get in 80.get on a bus81.get off a bus 82.get on well with sb. 83.get ready for 84.get to school85.get up 86.get warm (cold)87.give a talk 88.give the message to him 89.give up 90.go boating91.go for a walk 92.grow some vegetables93.go over the lessons 94.go shopping95.go swimming 96.go on97.go to the cinema 98.go to bed99.go to sleep 100.a good idea101.grow up 102.plant some trees103.half an hour 104.hand in105.have a cough 106.have a good time 107.have a football match 108.have a meeting 109.have a rest 110.have a way out111.have been to Shanghai 112.have lunch 113.have good manners 114.buy a car115.hear from 116.have to117.hear of 118.here and there119.hold a sports meeting 120.home town 121.hurry up 122.in a minute123.in bed 124.in English125.in the hat 126.in the middle of the city 127.in the open air 128.in the sun129.in time 130.jump the queue131.just now 132.keep healthy133.knock at the door st yearugh at 136.learn from Lei Feng 137.leave a message 138.look after139.look for 140.look forward to141.look up a dictionary 142.make a living 143.make friends 144.make faces145.make the bed 146.May Day147.next to 148.on duty149.on fire 150.on foot151.on show 152.on sale153.on the earth 154.pay a visit155.play with 156.a police station157.a post office 158.put on159.put out a fire 160.a railway station 161.right away 162.a relay race163.ring up 164.say hello to somebody 165.stop sb. from doing something 166.take a bus 167.take a trip 168.take care of169.take away 170.take off171.take medicine 172.take part in173.take photos 174.take (time)175.talk about 176.Teachers' Day177.the day after tomorrow 178.the Great Wall 179.the high jump 180.the long jump181.the night before last 182.think about183.traffic lights 184.try one's best185.turn off 185.turn on187.wait for a bus. 188.wake up189.wear out 190.write a letter to sb.191.You'd better 192.you are welcome193.send for 194.never mind195.in surprise 196.all one's life197.at the beginning of 198.make a mistake 199.a school library 200.borrow a book from sb 201. put away 202.make sb do something 203.kinds of 204.be amazed at205.a bit (of) 206.take a seat/ sit down 207.be famous for 208.in time209.make one’s way to210.just then211.get lost 212.go wrong213.make a noise 214.take turns215.at the head of 216.at the end ofugh at 218.throw about219.in fact 220.at midnight221.quarrel with 222.have a headache223.have a cough 224.be awaken225.take exercise 226.all by oneself227.solve the problem 228.run away229.eat up 230.to one’s surprise231.look up 232.take an active part in 233.be interested in 234.in the future235.in the end 236.be fed up with /be tired of e to oneself 238.hard-working239.set off 240.here and there241.look out 242.make room for243.take one’s place 244. a lifeboated to e up with247.pick up 248.have a tryrge number of 250.no matter…251.give up 252.the Olympic Gamese true 254.so far255.be proud of 256.speak highly of257.not only… but also 258.keep doing something 259.a round-trip ticket 260.go straight along 261.on earth 262.at the age of263.rush out 264.base on265.live on 266.give birth to267.be used for 268.on display269.human being 270.in this way271.on the way to 272.more or less273.shut down 274.put off275.prefer to 276.be busy doing277.be excited about 278.wear out279.make a decision 280.a credit card281.drop off 282.the Great Hall of People283.be grateful 284.regard… as285.at sea 286.at least287.by the time 288.carry on289.be pleased with 290.from now on291.trip over 292.more and more293.in the modern world 294.on earth295.find out 296. writing brush297.drop off 298. go over299.on the other hand 300.a part-time job301.point to 302.put up同义词组的句子1. I’ll look after your house when you travel to N ew York.2. I’ll take care of your house when you travel to New York.3. When did he return the money to you?4. When did he give the money back to you?5. He made some friends in Paris last year.6. He made friends with some people in Paris last year.7. Jack is poor in maths.8. Jack is weak in maths.9. Jack doesn’t do well in maths.10. Lucy is good at playing basketball.11. Lucy does well in playing basketball.12. Jim is feeling ill.13. Jim is ill.14. Some foreign teachers will reach Beijing in two days.15. Some foreign teachers will get to Beijing next week.16. Some foreign teachers will arrive in Beijing the day after tomorrow.17. Some foreign teachers will arrived at the hotel this evening.18. They often fly to London to do some business.19. They often go to London to do some business by plane.20. They often take a plane to London to do some business.21. It rained a lot this year.22. It had plenty of rain this year.23. The farmers get ready for planting the rice in spring.24. The farmers are ready for planting the rice in spring.25. All the people enjoyed themselves at the party last night.26. All the people had a good time at the party last night.27. The bottle is full of water.28. The bottle is filled with water.29. She wants some milk in her coffee.30. She wants a little milk in her coffee.31. Wei Fang has a few English books.32. Wei fang has several English books.33. How much is the car?34. How much does the car cost?35. What is the Chinese for “city”?36. What does “city” mean in Chinese?37. The boy is too young to put on his clothes.38. The boy is not old enough to put on his clothes.39. We have lunch at school in the middle of the day.40. We have lunch at school at noon.41. He has lived in the village since he was born.42. He has lived in the village all his life.43. I’m sure we can find the lost boy.44. I’m sure the lost boy can be found.45. Please call 110 if you have some troubles.46. Please call 110 if you are in trouble.47. I am sorry I knew nothing about it.48. I am sorry I didn’t know anything about it.49. Mary hasn’t received a let ter from her sister for two months.50. Mary hasn’t got a letter from her sister since two months ago.51. Mary hasn’t heard from her sister since September.52. They had to work in the fields all day.53. They had to work in the fields from morning till night.54. They are from different countries.55. They are not from the same country.56. The weather is dry. He must water the flowers at once.57. The weather is dry. He has to water the flowers right away.58. I borrowed a bike from Tom yesterday.59. Tom lent his bike to me yesterday.60. It took him three hours to go to Shenzhen by bus last week.61. He spent three hours on taking a bus to Shenzhen last week.62. The lady wearing a black dress is Mrs Brown.63. The lady in a black dress is Mrs Brown.64. I beg you pardon.65. Would you please say it again?66. We’ll hold a class meeting at four this afternoon.67. We’ll have a class meeting at four this afternoon.68. I must do my best to learn English well.69. I must try my best to learn English well.70. Could you speak slowly? I can’t follow you.71. Could you speak slowly? I can’t catch your meaning.72. Could you speak slowly? I can’t understand what you’ve said.73. His brother is a clever boy.74. His brother is a bright boy.75. My grandfather is over sixty.76. My grandfather is more than sixty.77. No one failed the English exam last term.78. Every one passed the English exam last term.79. It is difficult for him to finish the work in an hour.80. It is hard for him to finish the work in an hour.81. It’s not easy for him to finish the work in an hour.82. We can live with water, air and food.83. We can’t live without water, air and food.84. I think the watch is too expensive.85. I think the watch is too dear.86. The weather is going to be fine tomorrow.87. The weather is going to be sunny tomorrow.88. She prefers tea to coffee.89. She likes tea better than coffee.90. He likes football best of all.91. Football is his favourite sport.92. The old man shouted at the boy, “ Don’t pick the flowers.”93. The old man called out to the boy, “Don’t pick the flowers.”94. The meeting was over at 11:30.95. The meeting ended at 11:30.96. Mrs Green prefers coffee to tea.97. Mrs Green likes coffer better than tea.。
中考英语1600词汇分类速记表(供参考)
中考英语1600词汇分类速记表1、家庭与人物称呼及职业职务①家庭人员②人物称呼③职业职务2、家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具①家庭物品②电器③文具与玩具3、学校及文化科技教育①学校设施②课程③教学术语④图书报刊⑤科技教育4、服装与颜色①服装②鞋帽配饰③颜色5、文娱传媒与体育运动①诗歌戏剧、传媒(影视、广播、电脑、广告等)②音乐、乐器③运动项目④竞赛及奖项6、人体健康与情感①人体器官及部位②疾病与伤痛③药品、治疗与健康④感觉与情感7、食品、饮料及进餐和餐具①食品(肉食、蔬菜、水果等)②饮料③三餐及餐具、菜单8、城市设施与交通旅游①城市设施②居住设施③交通设施④交通工具⑤旅游9、时间、时期与节假日①时期②季节③月份④星期与日期⑤时分秒⑥节假日10、地理方位与自然现象①宇宙世界②大洋大洲③山河地貌④方位、空间⑤天气与温度11、动物与植物①兽畜②虫、鸟、鱼③植物12、计量与商业①数②量③货币④交易13、物质、材料及形状①物质材料②形状14、行为及其它抽象名词①选择与态度②动作③社会④其他二、代词( pron.)1. 人称代词(主格和宾格)2. 物主代词3. 反身代词4. 指示代词5. 疑问代词6. 不定代词7. 其它代词三、数词(num. )1. 基数词②序数词四、介词( prep.)五、连词( conj. )六、形容词 ( adj.)七、副词(adv. )八、动词1. 动词 ( v. )2. 及物动词(vt.)。
初中英语中考单词-按读音归类-快速记忆
初中英语中考单词按读音归类快速记忆[ei ]lake cake make take wake name date gate late made case face grade plane plate safe save skate tape wave sale game base space age place snake[ei ]day may play pay stay way lay relay display hay[ei ]wait rain train raise pain paint main fail mail email remain rail afraid[æ] bag hat black bad can glad has hand man map match fat that back fact crash track trap thanks and path hang snack[i:] see week green keep meet jeep sleep sweet street deep feet teeth free greet tree seed sheep beef feel agree[i:]sea beat clean east seat speak teach weak tea team pea bean read eat cheap deal steal meal dream least leaf real beach please meat mean[e ]bread dead deaf health heavy ready weather meant[e ]pen pencil beg bell sell net ten tent then set shelf rest pet next neck men lend less spend mend left bed best egg get west red smell check vet end press pet best fell felt [ai]like nice bike side line mine drive fine knife life ride rise white while write bite kite time wife size shine dive wine prize pride hike[ai ]by try fly sky spy cry dry why my shy fry[ai ]light bright might night sight right fight sign high[ i ]in hit sit bit chick dig fish if milk miss quick rich ship tip wind fit lift list pick sick trip stickwin kid silk print pig fridge[ il]ill fill will drill hill bill still pill kill till[əu ]note nose hope phone rode woke hole smoke stone whole close joke[ əu ]boat coat goat road load soap throat goal[əu]slow blow grow row yellow show low throw snow know below bowl[əu] old hold told cold sold[u:] too tooth food tool goose room stood pool cool shoot[u]look took good book cook cookie wood wool[ɔ]dog lock mop stop top spot rob pop pot knock job hot drop block lot soft shop sock top got cost shot rock cross across crop[ɔ: ]all hall wall fall fallen small tall chalk mall call[ɔ:]want watch wash what warn warm[u: ]rule blue June ruler rude[∧]nut must duck truck bus but cup cut just jump run sun gun luck rush brush hug shut such sunny[a:]car cart card part park far farm hard large dark arm March chart yard mark hardly shark[a:]class glass past pass grass last fast[ɔ:]or for forty storm store sore more score pork orange north force nor horse born more short sport fork form score corn[ə:]birth girl shirt skirt bird thirty dirty thirteen first thirsty[ə:]world word work worker worst worse worth[ə: ]turn nurse purse Thursday burn return surf[au]house loud about cloud mouth round ground count shout found south sound proud mount mountain[au ]how now brown flower crowd power town allow[ɔi ]boy boil voice toy joy join coin point noise noisy moist[i ə ]ear dear hear near nearly tear clear[εə]air chair hair pair repair[εə]pear wear bear appear[ei]cake 糕点gate 大门plane 飞机make 制造late 迟到plate 碟子take 拿、带made 制造(过去式)safe 安全的wake 醒、叫醒case 箱子save 挽救name 名字wave 波浪skate 溜冰tape 录音带face 脸sale 出售game 游戏base 基地、基础snake 蛇space 太空age 年龄place 地方lake 湖泊date 日期grade 年级[ei ]day 日may 可以play 玩pay 付款stay 逗留way 道路、方法lay 下蛋relay 接力display 展出[ei ]afraid 害怕、担心wait 等待rain 下雨、雨train 火车raise 提高、升起pain 疼痛paint 油漆main 主要的fail 失败、不及格mail 邮件email 电子邮件remain 。
最新初中英语中考单词-按读音归类-快速记忆
初中英语中考单词按读音归类快速记忆[ei ] lake cake make take wake name date gate late made case face grade plane plate safe save skate tape wave sale game base space age place snake[ei ] day may play pay stay way lay relay display hay[ei ] wait rain train raise pain paint main fail mail email remain rail afraid[æ] bag hat black bad can glad has hand man map match fat that back fact crash track trap thanks and path hang snack[i:] see week green keep meet jeep sleep sweet street deep feet teeth free greet tree seed sheep beef feel agree[i:] sea beat clean east seat speak teach weak tea team pea bean read eat cheap deal steal meal dream least leaf real beach please meat mean[e ]bread dead deaf health heavy ready weather meant[e ]pen pencil beg bell sell net ten tent then set shelf rest pet next neck men lend less spend mend left bed best egg get west red smell check vet end press pet best fell felt [ai] like nice bike side line mine drive fine knife life ride rise white while write bite kite time wife size shine dive wine prize pride hike[ai ]by try fly sky spy cry dry why my shy fry[ai ]light bright might night sight right fight sign high[ i ]in hit sit bit chick dig fish if milk miss quick rich ship tip wind fit lift list pick sick trip stickwin kid silk print pig fridge[ il] ill fill will drill hill bill still pill kill till[əu ]note nose hope phone rode woke hole smoke stone whole close joke[ əu ]boat coat goat road load soap throat goal[əu] slow blow grow row yellow show low throw snow know below bowl[əu] old hold told cold sold[u:] too tooth food tool goose room stood pool cool shoot[ u] look took good book cook cookie wood wool[ɔ]dog lock mop stop top spot rob pop pot knock job hot drop block lot soft shop sock top got cost shot rock cross across crop[ɔ: ]all hall wall fall fallen small tall chalk mall call[ɔ: ]want watch wash what warn warm[u: ]rule blue June ruler rude[∧]nut must duck truck bus but cup cut just jump run sun gun luck rush brush hug shut such sunny[a: ]car cart card part park far farm hard large dark arm March chart yard mark hardly shark[a:] class glass past pass grass last fast[ɔ:] or for forty storm store sore more score pork orange north force nor horse born more short sport fork form score corn[ə: ]birth girl shirt skirt bird thirty dirty thirteen first thirsty[ə : ]world word work worker worst worse worth[ ə: ]turn nurse purse Thursday burn return surf[au] house loud about cloud mouth round ground count shout found south sound proud mount mountain[au ]how now brown flower crowd power town allow[ɔi ]boy boil voice toy joy join coin point noise noisy moist[i ə ]ear dear hear near nearly tear clear[εə ]air chair hair pair repair[εə] pear wear bear appear[ei]cake 糕点gate 大门plane 飞机make 制造late 迟到plate 碟子take 拿、带made 制造(过去式)safe 安全的wake 醒、叫醒case 箱子save 挽救name 名字wave 波浪skate 溜冰tape 录音带face 脸sale 出售game 游戏base 基地、基础snake 蛇space 太空age 年龄place 地方lake 湖泊date 日期grade 年级[ei ]day 日may 可以play 玩pay 付款stay 逗留way 道路、方法lay 下蛋relay 接力display 展出[ei ]afraid 害怕、担心wait 等待rain 下雨、雨train 火车raise 提高、升起pain 疼痛paint 油漆main 主要的fail 失败、不及格mail 邮件email 电子邮件remain .保持逗留rail 铁轨[æ]hang 悬挂snack 小吃快餐bag 包hat 帽子black 黑的bad 坏的can 能够glad 高兴的has 有(第三人称)hand 手man 男人map 地图match 比赛fat 肥的that 那back 背部、后面fact 事实crash .碰撞坠落track .轨迹车辙trap 圈套陷阱thank 感谢sand 沙子path 小道[i: ]see 看见week 星期green 绿色的keep 保持meet 遇见、会见jeep 吉普车sleep 睡觉sweet 甜的street 街道deep 深的feet 脚(复数)teeth 牙齿(复数)free 空闲的greet t.问候tree 树seed 种子sheep 绵羊beef 牛肉feel 感觉steal 偷agree 同意[i:]mean 意思、用意sea 海beat 打clean 干净的east 东面seat 座位speak 讲teach 教weak 弱的tea 茶team 队pea 豌豆bean 豆read 阅读eat 吃cheap 便宜的deal .处理、交易meal 一餐dream 发梦least 最少leaf 树叶real 真正的beach 海滩please 请meat 肉[e ]meant 用意(过去式)weather 天气bread 面包dead 死的deaf 聋的health 健康heavy 重的ready .有准备的[e ]west 西方pen 钢笔pencil 铅笔bell 铃sell 卖net 网beg .请求乞求ten 十neck 脖子next 下一个pet 宠物rest 休息shelf 架子set 树立、一套then 然后tent 帐篷men 男人(复)lend 借给less 较少bed 床left 左边spend 花费mend 修理best 最好egg 蛋get .获得、到达felt 感觉(过去式)fell 跌下(过去式)vet 兽医press .压按end 末端、结束red 红色的check 检查smell 闻prize 奖赏、奖品wine 葡萄酒like 喜欢nice 好的、和蔼的bike 自行车line 线、绳、排队drive 驾驶side 边mine 我的knife 刀ride 骑fine 美美好的、优良的while 一会儿rise 上升增加write 写white 白色的life 生活kite 风筝time 时间wife 妻子bite 咬shine 照耀pride .自豪size 尺寸尺码hike 远足dive 潜水[ai ]by 在附近fly 飞sky 天空spy 间谍my 我的fry 油炸油煎shy 害羞的why 为什么dry 干燥的cry 哭try 尝试[ai ]light 轻的bright 明亮的might 可能night 晚上sight 视力right 右边、对的fight 战斗、.打架sign 标志、签名high 高的[i]in 在…中bit 一点sit 坐miss 怀念、错过milk 牛奶if 如果fish 鱼、钓鱼dig 挖掘chick 小鸡hit 打击、碰撞rich 富裕的ship 轮船quick 迅速的list 目录、名单lift 提起、电梯pick 摘、拣起wind 风fit 合适tip 小费win 赢trip 旅行sick 病的print 印刷kid 小孩silk 丝绸pig 猪fridge 冰箱stick 棍子[i ]fill 装满注满ill 病的will 将来时助动词drill 钻孔、操练till 直至kill 杀害pill 药片still 仍然bill 帐单hill 小山[əu]note 记录笔记nose 鼻子hope 希望whole 整个joke 开玩笑close 关stone 石头smoke 抽烟hole 洞woke 醒(过去式)rode 骑(过去式)phone 电话u load 装载、重担soap 肥皂boat 小船coat 外衣goat 山羊road 道路goal 目标、球门throat 喉咙[əu]slow 慢的bowl 碗below 在…下面know 知道snow 雪、下雪throw 扔、抛low 低的show 演出、引导yellow 黄色的row .排行grow 生长blow 吹u sold 卖(过去式)cold 冷的old 老的told 告诉(过去式)hold .拿着、举行[u: ]goose 鹅too 也tooth 牙齿(单数)tool 工具food 食物cool 凉爽的shoot 射击pool 池塘stood 站(过去式)room 房间[u]look 看took 拿(过去式)good 好的book 书cook 煮、厨师wool 羊毛wood 木头、木材cookie 曲其饼[ɔ]stop 停止top 顶部lock 锁mop 拖把crop 庄稼across 横过、越过cross 横过rock 岩石shot 射(过去式)cost 价值shop 商店got 得到(过去式)sock 短袜block 街区、堵塞soft 柔软的lot 很多hot 热的drop 滴下、落下job 工作pot .罐壶knock 敲pop 流行的dog 狗spot .班点、污点rob 打劫[ɔ: ]all 全部、所有wall 墙壁fall 跌下tall 高的mall 大商场chalk 粉笔hall 大厅small 小的call 讲、打电话[ɔ: ]want 想watch 观看、手表wash 洗what 什么warn 警告warm 暖和的rule 规则blue 蓝色的June 七月ruler 尺子rude 粗鲁的[∧]bus 公共汽车truck 卡车nut 果仁must 必须duck 鸭子sunny 阳光灿烂的such 这样shut 关上闭上hug 巨大的brush 刷子rush 冲、奔luck 幸运gun 枪sun 太阳run 跑步jump 跳just 刚cut 割、剪cup 杯子but 但[a:]far 远的cart 手推车car 小车card 卡part 部分park 公园shark 鲨鱼hardly 几乎不mark .标志分数yard 院子chart 图表March 三月arm 手臂dark 黑暗的large 大的hard 硬的、刻苦的farm 农场[a: ]pass 通过、及格class 班级glass 玻璃杯past 过去的last 最后的fast 快的grass 草[o: ]or 或者forty 四十storm 暴风雨pork 猪肉corn 玉米score 得分form 表格fork 叉子sport 运动short 短的、矮的more 更born 出生horse 马nor 也不force .力量、.强制north 北方orange 橙子for 为sore .疼痛的store 商店[ ə: ]thirsty 口渴birth 出生girl 女孩shirt 衬衫first 第一thirteen 十三dirty 肮脏thirty 三十bird 鸟skirt 裙子[ ə: ]worst 最坏的world 世界word 单词work 工作worker 工人worth 值得worse 较坏的: Thursday 星期四turn .转动旋转nurse 护士purse 钱包surf 冲浪return 归还、.回来burn 燃烧[au]house 房子loud 大声的about 大约、关于mount 山峰mountain 山proud 骄傲的、自豪sound 声音south 南方found 找到(过去式shout 喊count 数、计算ground 地面round 环绕mouth 嘴cloud 云[au]how 怎样now 现在brown 棕色的flower 花朵allow 允许town 城镇power 动力权力crowd 人群[ɔi]joy .欢乐喜悦toy 玩具boy 男孩boil 煮voice .声音嗓音moist .潮湿的noisy .吵杂的noise .吵杂声point 点、指出coin 硬币join 加入ear 耳朵hear 听见near 在。
英语单词快速记忆20种方法
schoolmaster(中、小学)男教师—schoolmistress
(中、小学)女教师
此外,对那些虽无性属区别却同样具有对应关系的词,也可以采用这种对应记忆法进行记忆。
10.反义法
任何事物都有相对性,诸如:快与慢、高与低、好与坏、大与小、明与暗、热与冷、上与下、左与右……等等,不胜枚举。反义记忆法是利用外语学习者对事物相对性的反义联想来挖掘大脑记忆潜力的一种学习手段,这种记忆单词的方法能使学习者对单词的记忆上升到反义对称的逻辑性高度。凡具有反义对称性的形容词、副词、动词和名词,都可以采用这种方法进行记忆。
12.折迭纸法:
在笔记本里记下要记忆的单词时,可将一张纸分成三个部分,把新单词写在栏Ⅰ中,将其中文含义写在栏Ⅲ,在中间部分写上一些起桥梁或暗示作用的单词。例如,当你要记declare这个单词时,可以用say openly这一暗示词。在你看到新单词declare这一单词带来很大的帮助,同时也可以让你准确地记住这个单词的英文确切意思。在进行这一记忆法时,请记住一定要使用双解词典,以便给出正确的暗示词。
用分类法记忆单词犹如把种类繁多的铅字按汉字结构的偏旁部首井井有序地排列和存储在打字机下面的字盘里,需要时随用随取。
通常,学习者可因人而宜,按以下类别对单词进行分类记忆:时间、会议、学科、院校、专业、运动项目、亲属、动物、植物、文化用品、蔬菜、水果……
8.分组记忆法
把你所要记忆的单词分组记在笔记本上,如果你要记住一个十位数的数字1127772235,只要我们把这个数字写成112-777-2235,就很容易记住。这种方法在记单词的过程中是很有效的。假设你要记住二十个单词,可把它们每四个分成一组,分组进行记忆,也可把一个长单词分成若干部分,如unselfishness,可写成un-self-ish-ness,这样可以用最少的时间,记住最多的单词。
中考英语1600词汇分类速记表(带音标)
中考英语1600词汇分类速记表1、家庭与人物称呼及职业职务①家庭人员②人物称呼③职业职务2、家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具①家庭物品②电器③文具与玩具3、学校及文化科技教育①学校设施②课程③教学术语④图书报刊⑤科技教育4、服装与颜色①服装②鞋帽配饰③颜色5、文娱传媒与体育运动①诗歌戏剧、传媒(影视、广播、电脑、广告等)②音乐、乐器③运动项目④竞赛及奖项6、人体健康与情感①人体器官及部位②疾病与伤痛③药品、治疗与健康④感觉与情感7、食品、饮料及进餐和餐具①食品(肉食、蔬菜、水果等)②饮料③三餐及餐具、菜单8、城市设施与交通旅游①城市设施②居住设施③交通设施④交通工具⑤旅游9、时间、时期与节假日①时期②季节③月份④星期与日期⑤时分秒⑥节假日10、地理方位与自然现象①宇宙世界②大洋大洲③山河地貌④方位、空间⑤天气与温度11、动物与植物①兽畜②虫、鸟、鱼③植物12、计量与商业①数②量③货币④交易13、物质、材料及形状①物质材料②形状14、行为及其它抽象名词①选择与态度②动作③社会④其他二、代词( pron.)1. 人称代词(主格和宾格)2. 物主代词3. 反身代词4. 指示代词5. 疑问代词6. 不定代词7. 其它代词三、数词(num. )1. 基数词②序数词四、介词( prep.)五、连词( conj. )六、形容词 ( adj.)七、副词(adv. )八、动词1. 动词 ( v. )2. 及物动词(vt.)3. 不及物动词(vi. )。
2024年初中英语中考必记词汇详解巧记(高频第一组)
2024年初中英语中考必记词汇详解巧记第一组01 the art.指已提到或易领会到的人或事物注the 既可以和单、复数名词连用,也可以和不可数名词连用.the在元音前读作/ði/,在辅音前读作/ðə/例I have an apple and the apple is red.我有一个苹果,它是红的.02 to 常用于原形动词之前,表示该动词为不定式例I'd love to go to France this summer.今年夏天我想去法国.03 a art.(用于单数可数名词前,表示未曾提到的)一(人、事、物) 辨a用在读音以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前.an用在读音以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前.例We can find an umbrella in a box.我们可以在一个箱子里找到一把伞.04 and conj.和;又;而注连接并列成分时,肯定句中用and,否定句或疑问句中用or.例He can read and write.他能读会写.05 in prep.(表示使用语言、材料等)用;以例Say it in English.用英语说吧.06 of prep.属于(某人或某物);关于(某人或某物) 注of表示所属关系,后接人称代词时,通常只能接名词性物主代词,而不能是人称代词的宾格形式如:He is a friend of mine.例Where is the lid of the box?盒子的盖子在哪里?07 is v.是注is只用于第三人称单数,经常放在其他词后面,缩写形式为's.例This is my best book.这是我最好的一本书.08 you pron.你;你们注you的单、复数和主、宾格同形.例I'll visit you next week.我会在下周拜访你.09 it pron.它变复数they/them注it的主格和宾格同形,除了指单个事物之外还可以指上文提过的事物.指性别不明的婴儿、身份不明的人或是只闻其声未见其人的时候也用it.例It is my cat.它是我的猫.10 I pron.我例He and I are old friends.他和我是老朋友.11 for prep.为了;给;对例It's a book for children.这是一本儿童读物.12 he pron.他例He is my friend.他是我的朋友.13 was v.是;在例It was raining when they left the station.他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨.14 can modal v.能;会辨can用于征求别人的许可,在口语中常用来代替may,也可用于表示允许.may用于礼貌地表示请求,也可用于表示允许.注can表示懂得做、会做,后面接动词原形.例Can I use your mobile phone? 我可以借用你的手机吗?15 that pron.那;那个变复数those注that指在时间或空间上离说话人较远的人或物.例That's a nice dress.那是一条漂亮的连衣裙.16 what pron.& adj.什么例What is your name?你叫什么名字?17 they pron.他(她、它)们例They're two feet thick.它们两英尺厚.18 On prep.在······上例Put it down on the table.把它放在桌子上.19 are v.是注are与we(我们),you(你、你们),they(他们)和表示复数的人或物连用.例We are still friends.我们还是朋友.20 with prep.和······在一起;带有;使用例I don't have much money with me.我没带多少钱.21 people n.人;人们配a sea of people 人山人海注people意为“人;人们”时,是集合名词,单复数同形;意为“民族”时,其复数形式是peoples.例Many young people are out of work.很多年轻人失业.22 have v.有,持有;经受;经历变时态变化having/had/had配have a good time 玩得愉快例She'll have an accident one day.她总有一天会出事的.23 we pron.我们例I think we should go now.我想我们现在得走了.24 at prep.(提供电话号码等时使用)按照;根据;在(某处、某时间或时刻) 例I will call you at 7 o'clock.我会在7点钟给你打电话.25 be v.变成变时态变化being/was, were/been例He wants to be a pilot.他想当飞行员.26 his pron.他的注his既可以作名词性物主代词,也可以作形容词性物主代词.例His pencil is yellow.他的铅笔是黄色的.27 she pron.她例She is an active girl.她是个活跃的女孩.28 do aux v.&v.用于构成否定句和疑问句;做;干变时态变化does(单三)/doing/did/done例What can I do for you?我能为您做点什么?29 will modal v.将要;会例You'll be in time if you hurry.你要是抓紧一点儿就会来得及.30 when adv.(疑问副词)什么时候例When can I see you?我什么时候可以见你?31 how adv.怎样;如何配How do you do?你好.How's that?为什么?/怎么样?例How are you doing?你近来怎么样?32 about prep.关于adv.大约近around adv.大约配just about几乎,差不多例Her books are about village life.她的书是关于乡村生活的.33 from prep.(表示开始的时间)从······开始配from...on从······时起例He was blind from birth.他天生失明.34 her pron.她的例Meg loves her job.梅格热爱她的工作.35 as prep.作为;当作ad:像······一样;如同conj 当·······时配as if好像as soon as-······就······as long as只要as for至于例She works as a guide.她的职业是导游.36 but conj.但是配not...but...不是······而是······例I'm sorry but I can't stay any longer.很抱歉,我不能再待下去了.37 your pron.你的;你们的延yourself/yourselves pron.你自己/你们自己例Excuse me, is this your seat?对不起,这是您的座位吗?38 this pron.这;这个变复数these反that pron.那;那个注this 指在时间或空间上离说话人较近的人或物.例Is this your bag?这是你的包吗?39 their pron.他(她、它)们的例Do you like their new house?你喜欢他们的新房子吗?40 my pron.我的例Where's my passport?我的护照在哪儿?。
中考英语词汇分类速记表美英音标完整版
1600词汇分类速记表
1、家庭与人物称呼及职业职务
①家庭人员
②人物称呼
③职业职务
2、家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具
①家庭物品
②电器
③文具与玩具
3、学校及文化科技教育
①学校设施
②课程
③教学术语
④图书报刊
⑤科技教育
4、服装与颜色
①服装
②鞋帽配饰
③颜色
5、文娱传媒与体育运动
①诗歌戏剧、传媒影视、广播、电脑、广告等
②音乐、乐器
③运动项目
④竞赛及奖项
6、人体健康与情感
①人体器官及部位
②疾病与伤痛
③药品、治疗与健康
④感觉与情感
7、食品、饮料及进餐和餐具
①食品肉食、蔬菜、水果等
②饮料
③三餐及餐具、菜单
8、城市设施与交通旅游
①城市设施
②居住设施
③交通设施
④交通工具
⑤旅游
9、时间、时期与节假日
①时期
②季节
③月份
④星期与日期
⑤时分秒
⑥节假日
10、地理方位与自然现象
①宇宙世界
②大洋大洲
③山河地貌
④方位、空间
⑤天气与温度
11、动物与植物
①兽畜
②虫、鸟、鱼
③植物
12、计量与商业①数
②量
③货币
④交易
13、物质、材料及形状
①物质材料
②形状
14、行为及其它抽象名词
①选择与态度
②动作
③社会
④其他
二、代词 pron.
1. 人称代词主格和宾格。
初中英语单词记快速忆法(强烈推荐版)
分析:sa—“杀”的谐音;tu—“兔”;r—“肉”的拼音首字母; day—日子;
记忆方法:星期六是可以杀兔吃肉的日子。
Sunday[ 'sʌndi ] 星期日
分析:sun—太阳;day—日子 记忆方法:星期天是终于出太阳的日子。
January[ 'dʒænjuəri ] 一月
November[ nəu'vembə ]十一月
分析:no—没有;v—活动的;em—恶魔;ber—被人; 记忆方法:11月里没有出来活动的恶魔,是被人消灭的最好时机。
December[ di'sembə ]十二月
分析:de—的;cem—层面;ber—被人; 记忆方法:到了十二月,最深的泥土层面才被人发掘出来。
Thursday[ 'θə:zdi ] 星期四
分析:t— “他”;hur—“忽然”的拼音;s—“死”的拼音首字母; day— 日子; 记忆方法:星期四是他忽然想去死的日子。
Friday[ 'fraidi ]星期五
分析:f—“飞”的拼音首字母;ri—“日”的拼音;day—日子; 记忆方法:星期五是心灵放飞的日子。
June[ dʒu:n ]六月
分析:ju—“锯”的拼音;ne呢的拼音; 记忆方法: 六月找锯子,锯子呢?
July[ dʒu(:)'lai ]七月
分析:jul——“距离”的拼音; 记忆方法:到了七月,距离再远的树丫都会重逢。
August[ 'ɔ:gəst ]八月
分析:a—一个;u—有;gu—“古”的谐音;st— “石头”; 记忆方法:八月去博物馆的话,就会看到一个装有古老石头的箱子。
分析:Jan— “教案”的拼音首字母谐音;u-—“有” ;ary —矮人的鼻子; 记忆方法:一月的教案里有很多矮人的鼻子。
初中英语单词大全分类[带音标]好记
一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk] post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮 [i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体(body)['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[hænd]finger手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl] orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]monkey猴['mʌŋki]学习参考好帮手panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki] lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃip]goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dɔŋki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent ['pεərənt] grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət] grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] /['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业(jobs)[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s] driver司机[nə:s] farmer农民['fɑ:mə] singer歌唱家['siŋə] writer作家['raitə] actor男演员['æktə]学习参考好帮手actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] accountant会计[ə'kauntənt] policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'plei ə]assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ] hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən]vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən]grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato土豆[pə'teitəu] peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服(clothes)[kləuðs]jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]学习参考好帮手shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]s sneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] sslippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车;面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] /['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things)['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画;照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]学习参考好帮手TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[f læt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k]学习参考好帮手theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns][mju:'zi əm]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'kei ʃən]Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl] Chinese语文math数学[mæθ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['kʌntriz] /['siti] China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物(nature)['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz] bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn]mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu]学习参考好帮手wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节(seasons)['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下 [daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]学习参考好帮手have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词(numbers)['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n] fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.) big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的;矮的[ʃɔ:t] young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的;老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]学习参考好帮手funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə]younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain] great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]tender嫩的['tendə]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful]high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə]higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱 wi]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə] he他[hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i] she她[ʃi:]学习参考好帮手it它[it]they他(她,它)们[ðei, 弱ðe] my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的;你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v] turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:] do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:] clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m]make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl] wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz] do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə] do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['mɔ:niŋ] ['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-] visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənts]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz] cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun]学习参考好帮手listen to music听音乐['lisən][tu]['mju:zik]]clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə] write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə] take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]['insekts]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz] count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts] collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz] write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik] play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk] meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp] put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf] hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]学习参考好帮手play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][ə'wei] [kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n] go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə] go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]学习参考好帮手。
利用读音规则记忆英语单词初三全册
利用读音规则记忆英语单词(五)初三全一册a在重读开音节中读|ei|wave[weiv] n.浪;波浪(5)waste[weist] adj.废弃的;无用的 n.废(弃)物;垃圾(9)able[′eibl] adj.有能力的;能干的(25)safety[′seifti] n.安全(26)amaze[′meiz] 使……大为惊讶base[beis] v.以……作根据;基于(30)使惊愕(22)base on 以……(为)根据(30)be cmased at 对……感到惊讶(22)danger[′dein] n.危险(39)man-made[′m n′meid] adj.人造的(46)population[p pju′lei] n.人口;人数(18)space[speis] n.空间;太空(46)spaceship[′speis ip] n.宇宙飞船(46)shape[eip] n.形状;外形(54)gateful[greitful] adj.感激的;表示感谢的(57)lazy[leizi] adj.懒惰的(63)amazing[′meizi] adj.令人惊奇的;惊人的(63)baseball[′beisb:l] n.棒球(63)escape[is′keip] n.& v.逃亡;逃走;逃避(68)a在重读闭音节中读||sadly[′s dli] adv.难过地;悲哀地(2)as[z] prep.作为(4)attract[tr kt] v.吸引(6) practice[′pr ktis] (=practise(英)) n.& v.练习;实践(7) channel[′t n] n.海峡;航道;(广播的)频道;波段(8) magazine[m g′zi:n] n.杂志(14) practise[′pr ktis] v.实践;练习(14) capital[′k pitl] n.首都(18)badly[′b dli] adv.严重地;恶劣地(21)attack[′t k] v.& n.攻击;袭击(24)Africa[′frik] n.非洲(24)track[tr k] n.(火车等的)轨道;跑道(26) graduate[′gr djueit] v.毕业(27)hang[h] (hung[h],hung) v.吊着;悬挂(30)bamboo[b m′bu:] n.竹子(33)pan[p n] n.平底锅(33)jacket[′kit] n.茄克衫(33) stamp[st mp] n.邮票(33) camera[′k m r] n.照相机(36)satellite[′s t lait] n.卫星(36) natural[′n t r] adj.自然界的;天然的(38) fragile[′fr ai] adj.易碎的(39)sand[s nd] n.沙;沙子(42) thanks to 由于,幸亏(42) hand in 交上来grand[gr nd] adj.豪华的;庄重的;雄伟的(44) man-made[m n′meid] adj.人造的;人工的(46) satellite[′s t lait] n.卫星(46) activity[k′tiviti] n.活动(48) chall enge[′t lin] n.挑战(50) rather than 宁可;是......而不是 (51)secondhand[′sek d′h nd] adj.二手的;用过的(51) ad[d]=advertisement[dv:′taizm t] n.广告(54) wag[w g] v.摆动;摇摆;摆动(尾巴等) (57) exactly[ig′z ktli] adv.准确地;严格地(58) grab[gr b] v.抓取……;夺取(60) crash[kr] v.坠落;冲撞(60) captain[′k ptin] n.(足球队等)队长(62) trap[tr p] v.使……陷入困境;没陷阱捕捉(72)a在非重读音节读||several[′sevr l] adj.& pron.几个;若干(1) abroad[′br:d] adv.到国外;在国外(3) attract[′tr kt] v.吸引(6) mainland[′meinl d] n.大陆;本土(对岛屿、半岛而言) (8) among[′m] prep.在……当中(8)enjoyable[in′i bl] adj.愉快的;有趣的(14) comfortable[′k mf t bl] adj.舒适的;舒服的(14) magazine[m g′zi:n] n.杂志(14) coral[′k r l] n.珊瑚(20) amaze[′meiz] v.使……大为惊讶;使惊愕(22) Makaha[m′k:h] n.马卡哈(美国) (23) attack[′t k] v.& n.攻击;袭击(24) appear[′p i] v.出现;露面(24) relative[′rel tiv] n.亲属;亲人(30) tradition[tr′di] adj.传统的;惯例的(31) camera[′k m r] n.照相机(36) ordinary[′:d ri] adj.普通的;通常的(36) natural[′n t r l] adj.自然界的;天然的(38) disappear[dis′pi] v.消失(38) disappearance[dis′pi r s] n.消失;失踪(38) entrance[′entr s] n.入口;进入;入场(39)opera[′p r] n.歌剧(56)amazing[′meizi] adj.令人惊奇的;惊人的(63)performance[p′f:m s] n.演出;成果;成绩(63)against[′geinst] prep.与……对抗;对着(64)alive[′laiv] adj.活着的(72)ai读|ei|fail[feil] v.失败;不及格(7)mainland[′meinl d] n.大陆;本土(对岛屿、半岛而言) (8) neighboarhood[′neib hud] n.四邻;街坊;邻近(10)rail[reil] n.轨道;铁路(14)straight[streit] adv.一直地(19)tail[teil] n.尾巴;尾部(57)painful[′peinful] adj.疼痛的;痛苦的(59)train[trein] v.训练;培养(62)training[′treini] n.训练;培养(62)against[′geist] prep.与……对抗;对着(64)※Britain[′britn] n.英国;不列颠(英格兰,威尔士和苏格兰的总称) (34)注:该词中的ai处于成音节,故失音(62)该词中的ai ※captain[′k ptin] n.(足球队等)队长读[i]ay同ai在重读音节中读作|ei|pay[pei] (paid/peid/,paid) v.给……报酬;付款(2)pay for(sth.)付钱;支付 (2)a后是f,n,sk,ss,st,th时a读|:| headmaster[hed′m:st] n.(英)中小学校长(13) chance[t:ns] n.机会(20)path[p:θ] n.路线;去路(52) rather than宁可;是......而不是 (51)al读作|:|already[:′redi] adv.已经(2)all over遍及(6)although[:l′] conj.虽然;尽管(6)so-called[′s′k:ld] adj.所谓的(6)*hall[h:l] n.大厅;会堂;会馆(44)ar读作|:|yard[j:d] n.院子(2) mark[m:k] n.记号;标记;痕迹(2) bookmark[′buk m:k] 书签(2) large numbers of许多(6)part-time[′p:t′taim] adj.非全日工作的(6)n.业余时间(6) harm[h:m] n.损害;伤害(10) warn[w:n] v.警告;提醒(24) shark[:k] n.鲨鱼(24)△barn[b:n] n.(农家的)谷仓;堆物房;马房;牛舍(32) park[p:k] v.(将车)停放(39) parking[′p:ki] n.停车(处) (39) farmland[′f:ml nd] n.农田(42) far away 很远;遥远(42) hardly[′h:dli] adv. 几乎不(50) chart[t:t] n.图表(52)regard[ri′g:d] v.看待;当作(58) regard…as… 把……当作……;当作(58)ar读作|:|towards[t′w:dz] prep.向;朝(42)are读作||square[skw] n.平方;(方形的)广场(50)au读作|:|pause[p:z] v.& n.中止;暂停 (39)*audience[′:di s] n.听众(44)aur读作|:|△dinosaur[′dain s:] n.恐龙(38)a在成音节中失音的单词capital[′k pitl] n.首都(18)metal[′metl] n.金属(33)a前的读音是|w|时,a读|:|或|| *water-ski[′w:t ski:] v.做滑水运动(5)*watchtower[′w t tau] n.监视塔;瞭望塔 (24)字母E及其字母组合的读音规则1.字母e在重读开音节中读作|i:|eve[i:v] n.(节日或大事件发生的)前夕(30)※experience[iks′pi ri s] n.经验;体验 (58)该词下一个音节是r开头影响e读成|i|2.字母e在重读闭音节中读作|e|beg[beg] v.恳求;乞讨(51) *connect[k′nekt] v.连接;相连;联系(45)correct[k′rekt] v.改正(43) *credit[′kredit] n.信用(54) *credit card 信用卡(54) directly[di′rektli] adv.直接地(42) desert[′dez t] n.沙漠(38) Gobi Desert 戈壁沙漠(38) detective[di′tektiv] n.侦探(66) *essential[i′sen l] adj.本质的;主要的;必需的(72) expect[iks′pekt] v.期望;预期(64) forever[f′rev] adv.(=for ever) 永远;总是(54) *injection[in′ek] n.注射;打针(59) inspector[in′spekt] n.警官;监督员(66) invention[in′ven] n.发明;创造(26) inventor[in′vent] n.发明者;创造者(26) lend[lend](lent,lent) v.把……借给;借给(55) merry[′meri] adj.愉快的;欢乐的(29) pet[pet] n.宠爱的动物(30) prevent[pri′vent] v.防止;阻止(42) secondhand[′sek d′h nd] adj.二手的;用过的(51) *self-respect[′selfri′spekt] n.自尊;自重(72) send[send] (sent,sent) v.送;寄;派(遣) (46) set[set] n.装置;设备(34)△shepherd[′ep d] n.牧羊人(32) success[s k′ses] n.成就;成功(57) successfully[s k′sesfuli] adv.圆满地;顺利地;成功地(54) tent[tent] n.帐篷(72) *vet[vet] n.(口语)兽医(58) western[′west] adj.西方的;西部的(31) △yen[jen] n.圆;日元(日本的货币单位) (53)3.字母e在非重读音节中读|i|或||读|i|的词有beginning[bi′gini] n.开始;开端(50)interest[′intrist] n.兴趣a place of interest 名胜(54)object[′b ikt] n.物体(40)prefer[pri′f:] v.宁愿(选择);更喜欢(51)*rocket[′r kit] n.火箭(36)读||的词有confident[′k nfid t] adj.有自信的;确信的(62) decision[di′si] n.决定(54) excellent[′eks l t] adj.极好的;优秀的(62)4.字母e和其它元音字母的读音规则1)ea读作|i:|beat[bi:t] (beat,beaten) v.打败;敲打(61) deal[di:l] n.(口语)协议;交易(23) *feather[′fe] n.羽毛(38) *heal[hi:l] v.使(伤、病)痊愈(58) increase[in′kri:s] v.增加;增长(49) leaf[li:f] n.(pl.leaves)叶子;树木(草)的叶子(42) least[li:st] n.最小;最少(60) leather[′le] n.皮革(53) △Ne w Zealand[nju:′zi:l d] n.新西兰(7) neatly[ni:tli] adv.整洁地(25) r ealize[′ri laiz] v.察觉;领悟;了解(61) steal[sti:l] (stole[st l],stole n[′st l]) v.偷;窃取(65) teamwork[′ti:mw:k] n.合作;协同工作(63) teapot[′ti:p t] n.茶壶(40) undersea[′nd si:] adj.海底的(22) ※有时ea读作|i|disappearance[dis′pi r s] n.消失;失踪(38) real[ri l] adj.真正的;真实的(30)※ea有时读作|e|healthily[′helθili] adv.健康地(28)leather[′le] n.皮革2)ear读作|:|或|i|*earthquake[′:θkweik] n.地震(60) appear[′pi] v.出现;露面(24)clearly[′kli li] adv.清楚地(28) disappear[dis′pi] v.消失(38)3)ee读作|i:|*beeper[′bi:p] n.袖珍无线电传呼机;电话呼叫器(44)freeze[fri:z](froze[fr z],frozen[fr zn]) v.结冰;凝固(72)greet[gri:t] v.问候;向(人)打招呼(30)keep[ki:p] v.饲养;照顾(58)receive[ri′si:v] v.接收;收割;得到(46)screen[skri:n] n.屏幕(54)steep[sti:p] adj.陡峻的;险峻的(69)4)ei通常读作|ei|,但有时发生音变*height[hait] n.高度(44)注:与读词相对应的形容词是high,读音为[hai],中间比height少写一个字母e,词尾少写一个t。
怎样才能快速记住中考英语单词六大英语单词背诵法
怎样才能快速记住中考英语单词六大英语单词背诵法很多同学们都会文怎么样才能快速地记住中考英语单词,今天小编就来给同学们介绍六种英语单词快速背诵法,希望可以帮助到同学们更好更快地记住英语单词,下面就让我们一起来学习一下吧。
绝招一:蚕食鲸吞法准备一本词汇书(或一本笔记),这本书(或笔记)的结构应该是:英文在最左边的位置,中文在最右边;中间则要空下来写“提示”,提示这个字“怎么背”。
背单词的方法依每个词汇的不同,可能是依据字根、谐音、形状、例句等…。
完成工具的准备后,就可以开始背单词的工程!我们在下面举例整理了“蚕食鲸吞法”的基本背法及步骤:英文单词提示中文imp 小魔鬼felon felon念起来像“坏人”所以是“重罪犯”。
首先看到第一个字imp,在脑中我们可先自行加以判断:这个字“背”或“不背”,如果“不背”就跳过去,也不用做任何记号。
再看到第二个字“重罪犯”:如果觉得很好背就背,不想背就跳过去,这一点很重要。
背单词三秘诀:好背的才背、想背的才背、有时间才背。
“重罪犯”怎么背?felon的谐音听起来是不是很像“坏人”?掌握了背这个字的诀窍后,这个字就被归于“好背”的部份;背起来了,就在旁边打个勾勾、做个记号。
一本词汇书(笔记),就用这种轻松的心情简简单单背过去,想背的做记号、不想背的略过;用这种方法,你一定可以看完这本书,而不会像被施了咀咒似的,买来的词汇书、自己整理的笔记都永远停留在前几页,连翻到后面的机会都没有。
背完一遍,记得在书(或笔记)的封面写下日期,如2006/1/1背完第一次、2003/1/8背完第二次…,用这种“选择性”背法,相信一定可以在一个月内背完四次。
一本书背完了四次,却发现有些单词“怎么都不想背”或“背了4次都背不起来”,其实,这些字是最佳帮手,你就是需要藉助这些“背不起来”的词汇,找出个人背单词的盲点。
经过这个方法的筛选,你会知道哪些词汇需要再加强磨练,进而利用词汇课中老师提供的方法破除这些“背不起来的单词”。
人教版初中英语单词速记(带音标)
人教版初中英语单词速记(带音标)中学生在学习英语的过程中,最感头疼的是记忆单词。
尽管他们花了大量的时间和精力记单词,可总是记不住!原因何在呢?那就是他们没有掌握科学的记忆方法。
以下是一些记忆方法的介绍,供同学们学习时选用。
一、读音规则记忆法就是按照元音字母、元音字母组合、辅音字母及辅音字母组合在开音节和闭音节的读音规律记忆。
例如:ea,ee,er,ir,ur,or分别能发[:][ɛ:][ə:]等。
还有些固定的字母组合,例如:tion发[ʃn]或[tʃən],ture发[t ʃə],ing发[i],ly发[li],ty发[ti]和各种前缀、后缀,例如:a-,re-,un-,dis-,im-;-ed,-ing,-ly,-er,-or,-ful,-y等都有其比较固定的发音。
掌握读音规则,记单词时就不必一个字母一个字母地记忆了。
二、字母变化记忆法:是以某个单词为基础,加、减、换、调一个字母就成了另一个新单词。
具体方法如下:1.前面加字母。
例如:is[i z]是/his[hiz]他的,ear[iə]耳朵/near[niə]在……附近/hear[hiə]听见,read[ri:d]阅读/bread[bred]面包2.后面加字母。
例如:hear[hiə]听见/heart[hɑ:t]心脏,you[ju:]你或你们/your[juə]你的或你们的3.中间加字母。
例如:though[ðəu]虽然/through[θru:]穿过,tree[tri:]树/three[θri:]三,for[fɔ:]为或给/four[fɔ:]四4.减字母。
例如:she[ʃi:]她/he[hi:]他,close[kləuz]关闭/lose[lu:z]丢失或迷失,start[stɑ:t]开始/star[stɑ:]星星5.换字母。
例如:book[buk]预订/look[luk]看/cook[kuk]厨师,cake[keik]蛋糕/lake[leik]湖/wake[weik]睡醒/make[meik]制造/t ake[teik]拿或花费时间6.调字母。
最新中考英语1600词汇分类速记表(带音标)
中考英语1600词汇分类速记表1、家庭与人物称呼及职业职务①家庭人员②人物称呼③职业职务2、家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具①家庭物品②电器③文具与玩具3、学校及文化科技教育①学校设施②课程③教学术语④图书报刊⑤科技教育4、服装与颜色①服装②鞋帽配饰③颜色5、文娱传媒与体育运动①诗歌戏剧、传媒(影视、广播、电脑、广告等)②音乐、乐器③运动项目④竞赛及奖项6、人体健康与情感①人体器官及部位②疾病与伤痛③药品、治疗与健康④感觉与情感7、食品、饮料及进餐和餐具①食品(肉食、蔬菜、水果等)②饮料③三餐及餐具、菜单8、城市设施与交通旅游①城市设施②居住设施③交通设施④交通工具⑤旅游9、时间、时期与节假日①时期②季节③月份④星期与日期⑤时分秒⑥节假日10、地理方位与自然现象①宇宙世界②大洋大洲③山河地貌④方位、空间⑤天气与温度11、动物与植物①兽畜②虫、鸟、鱼③植物12、计量与商业①数②量③货币④交易13、物质、材料及形状①物质材料②形状14、行为及其它抽象名词①选择与态度②动作③社会④其他二、代词( pron.)1. 人称代词(主格和宾格)2. 物主代词3. 反身代词4. 指示代词5. 疑问代词6. 不定代词7. 其它代词三、数词(num. )1. 基数词②序数词四、介词( prep.)五、连词( conj. )六、形容词 ( adj.)七、副词(adv. )八、动词1. 动词 ( v. )2. 及物动词(vt.)3. 不及物动词(vi. )。
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