简单句和复合句练习题

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简单句和复合句练习

简单句和复合句练习题1.The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which2.Roses need special care ______ they can live through winter.A. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. as3.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _____are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that4.A computer can only do ______ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when5._____this company has done seems to be in agreement with what the government has called for.A. ThatB. HowC. WhetherD. What6.Fortunitely we had a map, without ______we would have got lost.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what7.The Great Wall is the last place ______Mr smith is going to visit before he leaves Beijing.A. whereB. whichC. /D. what8.I shall never forget those years ______I lived in the country with the farmers, ______ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who9.I don’t like the way ______ you speak to her.A. /B. in thatC. whichD. of which10.She spent the whole evening talking about the things and the persons ______ none of us has ever heard of .A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that11.I have bought such a watch ________ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it12.Free film tickets will be sent to ______ are interested in the film.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. whateverD. whichever13.The demand ______ the workers ask for higher wages seemed reasonable.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when14.We won’t give up _______ we should fail ten times.A. even ifB. sinceC. whetherD. until15.I remember _________ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what16.—Do you remember ______ he came.?---Yes, I do. He came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. if17.__________ she knows a lot of things.A. A child she isB. As she is a childC. Child as she isD. Child as is she18.You can go out _______ you promise to be back before 12o’clock.A. so thatB. as far asC. as long asD. in case19.---Do the factory leaders meet every Monday morning?----Yes, ______ there is nothing important to deal with.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. therefore20.He lived in Paris for three months, during ______ time he learned some French.A. thisB. thatC. itD. which21.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _____ was very reasonable.A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose22.Would you like to have a break ______ shall we go on with the work?A. andB. thenC. thereforeD. or23.Sometimes the earthquake is so violent that it can destroy the whole city, ______ happened in Tangshan in 1976.A. asB. thatC. whereD. like24.He was about to tell me the news _______ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whileD. when25.What is learned in books can not have the same deep effect on a child’s character ______ is learned through experience.A. whatB. asC. as whatD. when what26.—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her ?--Yes, I gave it to her _____ I saw her.A. while B immediately C. once D. suddenly参考答案：1—5 CBACD 6-10 ACBAD 11-15 CBBAA 16-20 ACCCD 21-25 BDADC 26.B复合句练习1. It is such a modern machine ____few of the workers know how to operate it.A. whichB. thatC. asD. the one2. It is such a modern machine ____few of the workers know how to operate.A. whichB. thatC. asD. the one3. Is this museum ____they visited last week?A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. the one4. Is this the museum ____they visited last week?A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. the one5. Is this farm ____you used to work?A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. the one6. The sun is bigger than the moon, ____we all know it.A. andB. asC. whichD. that7. The sun is bigger than the moon, ____we all know.A. andB. asC. whichD. that8. ____is well known to us all, the earth goes around the sun.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. Which9. ____ is well known to us all that the earth goes around the sun.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. Which10. He failed in the exam, ____was expected.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. as11. He failed in exam again, ____ was not what he had expected.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. as12. He failed in the exam again, ____ made his parents angry.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. as13.I have two sisters, ____ are doctors.A. both of themB. both of whomC. neither of themD. each of whom14.I have two sisters, and ____ are doctors.A. both of themB. both of whomC. neither of themD. each of whom15.I'll never forget the days ____ I spent with him.A. whenB. thatC. on whichD. both A and C16.I'll never forget the day ____ I was born.A. whenB. thatC. on whichD. both A and C17.Was it October 1. 1949 ____ the People's Republic of China was founded?A. in whichB. on thatC. thatD. when18. Was it on October 1. 1949 ____ the People's Republic of China was founded?A. in whichB. on thatC. thatD. when19. I picked up a man ____ I thought was honest.A. he B who C. whom D. that20. I picked up a man ____ I thought to be honest.A. he B who C. whom D. that21. He is the only one of the students who ____ the accident.A. knowsB. knowC. had knownD. known22. He is one of the students who ____ the accident.A. knowsB. knowC. had knownD. known23. He is no longer ____ he used to be.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. what24. He is no longer the man ____ he used to be.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. what25. He decided to sell the house ____ windows were almost broken.A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. that26. He decided to sell the house the windows ____ were almost broken.A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. that27. Do you know the fact ____ the sun is bigger than the moon.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. as28. Do you understand the easiest fact ____ he explains to you just now?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. as29. This is the best reason ____ the could give at the meeting.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. because30. This is the reason ____ he didn't go to school this morning.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. because31. He has to work on Sundays, ____ he doesn't like.A. and whenB. whichC. whenD. that32. You can come on Sunday, ____ the manager will come back.A. and whenB. whichC. whenD. that33. It depends on ____ he has enough money.A. ifB. weatherC. whetherD. if or not34. ____the sports meet will be held depends on the weather.A. When everB. IfC. WhetherD. That35. Our hometown is quite different from ____ before.A. that it wasB. what it wasC. which it wasD. when it was36. They want to know ____ do to help us.A. what can theyB. what they canC. how they canD. how can they37. The reason why he didn't come to school was ____ he was ill.A. asB. becauseC. thatD. where38. Things were not ____ they had been before.A. asB. becauseC. thatD. where39. The dustmen wanted to make it clear to the public ____ they did an important job.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which40. I remember ____ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what41.That must be a long way ____ we were.A. in whichB. from thatC. from whereD. from there42. " ____ you did?" "No, in fact I didn't need to"A. Is that whatB. Is what thatC. What is thatD. Is what43. I don't know ____ it is meant for.A. thatB. whomC. howD. why44. ____we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; thatD. That; what45. He asked me ____ to build this factory.A. how long it was takenB. how long it had takenC. how much time did it takeD. how much time it was taken46. She made a promise ____ she would help us.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. which47. ____beat Tom black and blue is not known.A. WhomB. WhoeverC. WhoD. What48. Give it to ____ you like.A. whomB. whoeverC. whoD. when49. He was ill. That is ____ the didn't come yesterday.A. whenB. whyC. howD. that50. This is ____ it happened.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. how51. This is ____ the city lies.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when52. No one can tell ____ will happen next.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. if53. ____ you did it is not known to all.A. whoB. whatC. HowD. which54. You have no idea ____ worried I was.A. whatB. whyC. howD. that55. ____ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. AnybodyD. Whoever56. ____ we do must be in the interests of the people .A .What B. How C. Whenever D. Whatever57. ____ we shall meet next time has not been decided yet.A. Whether and WhatB. When and What B. When and Where D. Where and if58. The problem is ____ will go.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. who59. The most important question is ____ we can find him.A. howB. WhichC. WhatD. that60. Their plan is ____ all of us go there to help them.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when61.This is ____ Tom once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. why62. Peter doesn't know ____ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. whichD. what63. Li pin told me ____ he was doing was very important.A. thanB. whyC. way whatD. what that64. What I'm thinking of ____ the money we need.A. isB. areC. wereD. was65. What I say and think ____ no business of yours.A. isB. areC. wereD. was66. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was tuning grey.A. whileB. thatC. itD. for67. I thought ____ strange that Tom didn't come to school yesterday.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what68. Does ____ matter much that they'll not come tomorrow?A. thatB. thisC. heD. it69. It is unknown to us ____ they bought such fine clothes.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. who70. ____ and I will hit you.A. If you say that againB. Say that againC. Say you that againD.You will say thatagain71. I had already reached the airport ____ he started for his destination.A. whereB. afterC. SinceD. when72. I had scarcely left the house ____ it began to rain.A. thanB. whenC. justD. then73. He had no sooner finished his speech ____ he withdrew(退出).A. thanB. thenC. andD. when74. Young ____ he was , he was fit for the work .A. asB. becauseC. ifD. unless75. We'll stay a little longer ____ it's late.A. whateverB. whereverC. whoeverD. even though76. Come back ____ you can.A. no matter howB. whateverC. as soon asD. until77. ____ she was getting off the bus this morning, Jane hurt her leg.A. As soon asB. After B. Just as D. Whenever78. The thief stole my wallet ____ I knew it:A. beforeB. untilC. whileD. since79. John didn't do his homework ____ his father came home from work .A. unlessB. whileC. untilD. just as80. I haven't met Robert ____ he left here last month.A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. before81. Alice was waiting for the bus ____ she noticed a thief running out of a shop.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. as soon as82. ____ you already know, I don't want to say it again.A. BecauseB. In order thatC. SinceD. So that83. He kept working outside ____ it was raining.A. sinceB. becauseC. such thatD. though84. ____ , he lived a very simple life.A. As Einstein was a great scientist.B. As great scientist Einstein was.C. Great scientist was as Einstein.D. Great scientist as Einstein was.85. The book is expensive, ____ I still want to buy it.A. butB. andC. orD. so86. There is no air ____ water on the moon.A. thatB. andC. butD. or87. Mr Black is ____ a doctor ____ a musician.A. so ; thatB. as ; asC. both ; andD. from ; to88. There are ____ many league members in Class I ____ in Class 2.A. so ; thatB. both ; andC. not only ; but alsoD. as ; as89. Five minutes earlier, ____ we could have caught the last train.A. orB. butC. andD. so90. Tom is in favour of going to the movies, ____ Jack insists on playing basketball.A. whileB. whenC. asD. instead of91. ____ he comes, we won't be able to go.A. WithoutB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Even92. I'll start early, ____ I oversleep.A. howeverB. unlessC. whetherD. if93. I'll start early, ____ dark it may be.A. howeverB. unlessC. whetherD. though94. I'll start early, ____ I don't oversleep.A. howeverB. whetherC. ifD. though95. I'll start early, ____ it may be dark.A. howeverB. whetherC. ifD. though96. I'll start early, ____ it is dark or light.A. unlessB. whetherC. ifD. though97. It was in 1979 ____ his brother went to university.A. whenB. whileC. whichD. that98. It was not ____ China was liberated ____ she returned from abroad.A. that ;thatB. that ; untilC. until ; thatD. until ; when99. It's in the street ____ Tom used to live ____ I met him.A. that ; thatB. that ; whichC. where ; thatD. where ; which 100. It's I that ____ right.A. isB. amC. are。

扩展句子练习题

扩展句子练习题一、句子扩展练习1. 简单句扩展原句：他喜欢读书。

扩展句1：他非常喜欢读书，可以整天待在图书馆。

扩展句2：他不仅喜欢读书，还常常参加读书交流会。

扩展句3：他不只是喜欢读书，而且还热衷于写作。

2. 复合句扩展原句：我今天买了本新书，很期待读它。

扩展句1：我今天买了本新书，并且迫不及待地想读它。

扩展句2：我今天买了本新书，对于读它，我感到非常期待。

扩展句3：我今天买了本新书，这使得我对读书充满了期待。

3. 并列句扩展原句：我喜欢读书，我也喜欢运动。

扩展句1：我喜欢读书，并且我也喜欢运动。

扩展句2：我不仅喜欢读书，还喜欢运动。

扩展句3：我不只是喜欢读书，也同样喜欢运动。

4. 转折句扩展原句：她经常读书，但她懒得写读书笔记。

扩展句1：她经常读书，然而她却懒得写读书笔记。

扩展句2：她经常读书，尽管她懒得写读书笔记。

扩展句3：她经常读书，不过她懒得写读书笔记。

5. 条件句扩展原句：如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。

扩展句1：如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里避雨。

扩展句2：只要明天下雨，我们就待在家里。

扩展句3：倘若明天下雨，我们就选择待在家里。

二、句子拓展练习1. 拓展句子长度原句：他是一个聪明的学生。

拓展句1：他是一个极其聪明的学生，总是能在考试中取得高分。

拓展句2：他是一个非常聪明的学生，不仅自学能力强，而且总是积极参加学校的各种活动。

拓展句3：他是一个特别聪明的学生，经常在班级讨论中提出独到的见解。

2. 拓展并列句长度原句：公司已经发展到了国际市场，也在国内拥有多家分支机构。

拓展句1：公司已经发展到了国际市场，并且在国内拥有多家分支机构，这证明了它的实力和影响力。

拓展句2：公司已经发展到了国际市场，除此之外，在国内拥有多家分支机构，这使它成为了行业中的领军者。

拓展句3：公司已经发展到了国际市场，还在国内拥有多家分支机构，这表明了它在全球范围内的扩张速度和业务实力。

3. 拓展条件句长度原句：如果你努力学习，你一定能考上理想的大学。

初一英语简单句合并复合句单选题30题

初一英语简单句合并复合句单选题30题1. The teacher asked me ______ I was late for school.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where答案：A。

本题考查宾语从句的连接词。

老师问我上学迟到的原因，“why”表示“为什么”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境。

“when”表示“什么时候”，“what”表示“什么”，“where”表示“哪里”，均不符合迟到原因这一语境。

2. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when答案：A。

“if”在宾语从句中表示“是否”，我不知道他明天是否会来。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，“what”表示“什么”，“when”表示“什么时候”，均不符合题意。

3. Can you tell me ______ the train leaves?A. whatB. whenC. where答案：B。

本题问火车离开的时间，“when”表示“什么时候”，引导宾语从句。

“what”表示“什么”，“where”表示“哪里”，“why”表示“为什么”，均不符合火车离开的时间这一语境。

4. He told me ______ he was doing his homework at that time.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. how答案：A。

“that”引导宾语从句，在句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，他告诉我那时他正在做作业，陈述一个事实。

“if”表示“是否”，“what”表示“什么”，“how”表示“如何”，在此处不符合。

5. Please tell me ______ you like the new dress.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. where答案：A。

询问是否喜欢新裙子，“if”表示“是否”。

高中写作句型练习-简单句,并列句,复合句

简单句：英语的五大基本句型！一、基本句型汉译英练习主谓结构说明：本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作。

如，The sun rises.主语可有修饰语---定语，如，The red sun rises.谓语可有修饰语---状语，如，The red sun rises in the east.翻译练习：1.你应当努力学习。

2.她昨天回家很晚。

3.那天早上我们谈了很多。

4.会议将持续两个小时。

5.在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。

6.这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。

7.1919年，在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。

8.每天八时开始上课。

9.这个盒子重五公斤。

10.五年前我住在北京。

11.爱丽丝很会游泳。

12.约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。

13.秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。

14.我的爷爷早晨起得很早。

15.每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。

二.Subject (主语) ＋Link. V(系动词) ＋Predicate(表语)此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语,才能表达完整的意思。

系动词主要包括：A）be动词。

如am,is are,was,were.如：He is clever.She is a beautiful girl.B)除了be 系动词外，还有一些动词也可以用作系动词，1)表感官的动词。

如：feel, smell, taste, sound, look等。

如：This kind of cloth feels soft.That flower smells good.The food tastes delicious.That piece of music sounds beautiful.He looks ill today.2)表变化和结果的动词。

如：become, get, grow, turn, go, come, prove等。

判断英语句子结构的练习题

判断英语句子结构的练习题一. 简单句结构练习题一、句子判断1. He is a teacher.2. The cat is sleeping on the sofa.3. I don't like coffee.4. She is going to the park tomorrow.5. They were playing soccer in the field.6. Are you going to the party tonight?7. We studied hard last night.8. The book is on the table.9. My mother is a doctor.10. He will be here soon.二、句子改写1. John goes to school every day.- Every day, John goes to school.2. She visited her grandparents last week.- Last week, she visited her grandparents.3. They are playing basketball in the park. - In the park, they are playing basketball.4. He bought a new car yesterday.- Yesterday, he bought a new car.5. I like eating pizza.- Eating pizza is something I like.三、句子翻译1. 我正在读一本好书。

- I am reading a good book.2. 他们昨天晚上去了电影院。

- They went to the cinema last night.3. 她喜欢吃水果。

- She likes eating fruit.4. 我们明天要去度假。

高三英语(语法简单句并列句和复合句)练习试题

重庆市北大附中重庆实验学校高三英语练习一、句子成分（一）句子成分的定义：构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。

句子成分有主要成分和次要成分；主要成分有主语和谓语；次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语。

（二）主语：主语是一个句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首。

但在there be结构、疑问句（当主语不疑问词时）和倒装句中，主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。

主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。

例如：During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.（名词）We often speak English in class.（代词）One-third of the students in this class are girls.（数词）To swim in the river is a great pleasure.（不定式）Smoking does harm to the health.（动名词）The rich should help the poor.（名词化的形容词）When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.（主语从句）It is necessary to master a foreign language.（it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式）（三）谓语：谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。

动词在句中作谓语，一般放在主语之后。

谓语的构成如下：1、简单谓语：由一个动词或动词短语构成。

如：He practices running every morning.2、复合谓语：（1）由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。

如：You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold. （2）由系动词加表语构成。

简单句、并列句和复合句练习题

—简单句、并列句和复合句练习题一、判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句：1. We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.2. The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.3. There is a chair in this room, isn't there4. My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening.5. He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.6. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.7. Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so.8. What he said at the meeting is very important, isn't it9. The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree.10. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.二、判断下列短文中各句是简单句、并列句还是复合句：I hope you are very well（）. I'm fine, but tired（）. Right now it is the summer vacation and I\'m helping my Dad on the farm（）. August is the hottest month here（）. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.（）Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors（）. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat（）. We have a lot of machines on the farm（）. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him（）. But he employs more men for the harvest（）. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden（）. It doesn't often rain in the summer here（）. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden（）. Every evening we pump water from a well（）. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden（）.Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time（）. These parties often make us very happy（）. We cook meat on an open fire outside（）. It's great （）! Americans eat a lot of meat - too much in my opinion（）. Some of my friends drink beer（）. I don't, because I have to drive home after the party（）. In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States（）. There are five different time areas in the States（）. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time（）. How many different time areas do you have in China（） Well, I must stop and get some sleep （）. Please give my best regards to your parents（）.三、选择填空：1. Give me one more minute ____ I'll be able to finish it. A. and B. or C. if D. so2. It's the third time that John has been late, ____ A. hasn't he B. isn't he C. isn't itD. hasn't it3. ____ joyful he was to meet his brother again! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an4. Let us pass, ____ A. shan't we B. shall we C. won't we D. will you5. I suppose he's serious, ____ A. do I B. don't I C. is he D. isn't he6. You had better not smoke here, ____ A. will you B. had you C. shall you D. haveyou7. Train as hard as you can ____ you'll win the swimming competition. A. then B. but C. andD. or8. I'm sorry to have to say this, ____ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night.A. andB. butC. soD. because9. John has not yet passed the driving test, and ____.A. Henry hasn't tooB. Henry also has not eitherC. neither Henry hasD. neither has Henry10. There are many sports lovers in his office. Some love climbing, ____ others enjoy swimming.A. orB. forC. whileD. so11. ---- Do you feel like going out ____ would you rather have dinner at home---- I'd like to go out. A. or B. and C. but D. so12. ---- "____ is the temperature today" ----"It's 38 degrees." A. Which B. How C. How hotD. How high13. ---- Your uncle isn't an engineer, is he ---- ____. A. Yes, he isn't B. No, he isn't C. No, he is D. He is14. ____ friendly ____ to everyone! A. How, is she B. What, is she C. How, she is D. What, she is15. Mary went to bed early, ____ she felt very tired. A. or B. so C. for D. yet16. Mother ____ a dress when she cut her finger. A. was making B. makes C. is makingD. made17. He lay in bed ____ read something borrowed from library. A. but B. and C. or D. yet18. ---- I'd really like some lunch but I have so much work to do.---- ____ what you want and I can get it for you.A. Tell meB. If you would say to meC. You will tell meD. If you tell me19. As he is strong, ____ can lift one hundred pounds. A. yet he B. but he C. andD. he20. ---- I thought you had an umbrella. ---- I had, ____ I've lost it. A. since B. butC. becauseD. so21. ____ down the radio ---- the baby's asleep in the next room. A. Turning B. To turn C. Turned D. Turn22. ---- I don't like chicken ____ fish. ---- I don't like chicken ____ I like fish very much.A. and, andB. and, butC. or, andD. or, but23. ---- Would you like to come to dinner tonight ---- I'd like to, ____ I'm too busy.A. andB. soC. asD. but24. Would you like a cup of coffee ____ shall we get down to business right away、A. andB. thenC. orD. otherwise25. She set out soon after dark ____ home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived26. "Can't you read" Mary said ____ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointed27. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while28. ____ it with me and I'll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave29. ---- Alice, you feed the bird today, ____ ---- But I fed it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didn't youD. don't you30. ____ him and then try to copy what he does. A. Mind B. Glance at C. Stare at D. Watch四、按要求完成下列句子：1. He dares to tell the truth.（改为否定句）2. They have lived here for more than ten years.（对画线部分提问）3. There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________（完成反意疑问）4. You must be careful with your pronunciation.（改为祈使句）5. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening.(改为一般疑问句)6. It is an interesting story.（改为感叹句）<7. This magazine comes out（出版）every other week.（对画线部分提问）8. They could hardly believe his words, ____________（完成反意疑问）9. The moon is shining brightly.（改为感叹句）English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class. （对画线部分提问）。

句子结构分析练习题

句子结构分析练习题句子是语言表达的基本单位，对句子结构进行准确分析是理解和运用语言的关键。

以下为您提供一些句子结构分析的练习题，帮助您提升这方面的能力。

一、简单句的结构分析例 1：“太阳升起。

”这是一个简单的主谓结构句子。

“太阳”是主语，表示动作的执行者；“升起”是谓语，描述主语的动作。

例 2：“小猫很可爱。

”在这个句子中，“小猫”是主语，“可爱”是谓语，“很”是程度副词，用来修饰谓语“可爱”。

练习 1：分析“鸟儿飞翔”这个句子的结构。

答案：“鸟儿”是主语，“飞翔”是谓语。

练习 2：“小狗在玩耍”，请指出主语、谓语和状语。

答案：“小狗”是主语，“玩耍”是谓语，“在”是状语，表示动作发生的时间或状态。

二、复合句的结构分析例 1：“因为下雨，所以我没出门。

”这是一个因果关系的复合句。

“因为下雨”是原因状语从句，“所以我没出门”是主句。

例 2：“当太阳升起的时候，鸟儿开始歌唱。

”“当太阳升起的时候”是时间状语从句，“鸟儿开始歌唱”是主句。

练习 1：分析“如果明天天气好，我们就去爬山。

”答案：“如果明天天气好”是条件状语从句，“我们就去爬山”是主句。

练习 2：“虽然他很努力，但是成绩还是不理想。

”请指出从句和主句。

答案：“虽然他很努力”是让步状语从句，“但是成绩还是不理想”是主句。

三、复杂句的结构分析例 1：“我知道那个穿着红色衣服正在跑步的人是我的朋友。

”这个句子比较复杂，“我知道”是主句，“那个穿着红色衣服正在跑步的人是我的朋友”是宾语从句。

在宾语从句中，“那个穿着红色衣服正在跑步的人”是主语，“是”是谓语，“我的朋友”是宾语。

例 2：“他说他明天会来，这让我很高兴。

”“他说他明天会来”是宾语从句，“这让我很高兴”是主句，其中“这”指代前面的宾语从句的内容。

练习 1：分析“我认为他不应该这样做，因为这是不对的。

”答案：“我认为”是主句，“他不应该这样做”是宾语从句，“因为这是不对的”是原因状语从句。

中考英语简单句复合句并列句单选题50题

中考英语简单句复合句并列句单选题50题1. She ____ a book every night before going to bed.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read答案：B。

解析：这是一个简单句，句子的主语是She，是第三人称单数。

根据句子中的every night可知这是一个经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时，一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时，动词要加s或es，所以这里要用reads。

A选项read是动词原形，C选项is reading 是现在进行时，D选项has read是现在完成时，都不符合句子的时态要求。

2. There ____ a lot of people at the concert last night.A. areB. wasC. wereD. is答案：C。

解析：这个句子是there be句型，属于简单句的一种。

句子中的时间状语是last night，是一般过去时，而且a lot of people是复数，所以要用were。

A选项are是一般现在时的复数形式，B选项was是一般过去时的单数形式，D选项is是一般现在时的单数形式，都不符合句子的要求。

3. My mother often ____ me to school in the morning.A. driveB. drivesC. droveD. is driving答案：B。

解析：这是一个简单句，主语是My mother，为第三人称单数。

句子中的often表明这是一个经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时，一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时，动词要加s或es，所以这里要用drives。

A选项drive是动词原形，C选项drove是一般过去时，D选项is driving是现在进行时，都不符合句子的时态要求。

4. I ____ a new bike as my birthday present last year.A. getB. gotC. getsD. getting答案：B。

中学英语语法分类总复习十一简单句并列句复合句专练85题

39.—— I will not take an umbrella with me today. — ＿it rains later on in the day? A. How B. What C. How about D. What if
What if...为固定句型，意为“如果……将如何呢？”。
42.There used to be a church in the small town,＿＿＿＿＿? ed there edn’t there ed it edn’t it
含有情态动词used to的there be句型，其附加疑问句可用usedn’t there／didn’t there。
32.There used to be a temple here, ____? A. usedn't it B. used there C. didn't it D. didn't there
33.There ___a tall tree at the foot of the mountain. A. lie B. has C. stand D. stands
43.—— She isn’t your neighbour, is she? —— ＿＿. A. Yes, she isn’t B. No, she is C. Yes, she is D. No, isn’t she
回答否定问句时，英汉有差异。
44.—— ＿＿ to be a PLA soldier when I was young. —— And now you are. A. How I wanted B. How did I want C. What I wanted D. What did I want

英语简单句+复合句翻译练习用

英语简单句翻译练习1.由于大火的结果,成千上万的人失去了家园。

2.学生们一路上不停地说笑。

3.我妈妈叫我做作业,而不是洗碗。

4.在公共场合,不允许人们吸烟。

5.昨天下午我妈在那家商店给我买了橡皮、小刀和铅笔盒等。

6.我英语发音方面有些困难。

7.祝你在深圳玩得愉快。

8.这顶帽子是由手工而不是机器做的。

9.明天晚上我要到机场去送我姨妈。

10.所有的学生都必须遵守校规。

11.事实上,我非常喜欢学英语。

12.有时,英语口语完全不同于英语书面语。

13.我们学校图书馆将为学生们提供各种类型的书。

14.下一年我的家乡将建一所新医院。

15.许多人在这次车祸中丧生,仅有少数幸运者没有受伤。

16.玉米最先在美国种植。

17.飞机比火车重20倍。

18.每人只允许从图书馆借两本书。

19. 吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果对你的健康很有益。

20.由于老师的帮助,他考上了一所名牌学校。

21.我每隔两天(每三天)去那里一趟。

复合句的翻译练习1.当你离开教室时,务必关灯。

2.你一旦开始,就必须进行下去。

3.如果你不快点,你就会误了火车。

4.这个男孩说他曾经和一位美国人讲过英语。

5.老师告诉我们英国英语与美国英语拼写方面有些不同。

6.如果今天下午下雨的话,我就乘出租车去上学。

7.为了赶上头班车我明天得起得早点。

8.科学家担心有一天一次更大的地震会袭击这座城市。

9.建于1960年的那栋房子在这次地震中巍然屹立。

10.研究地震的人们认为把房子建在沙地上是不安全的。

11.去年地震时,失去家园的人数多达5千。

12.正站在我们教室前面的那位女士是我们的英语老师。

13.在西方国家人人都喜欢牛奶作成的奶酪。

14.当你说英语时,必须让别人听懂。

15.你认为他来回答这些问题很难吗?16.据报道在那个地区又建了一所新学校。

17.她出生的那个村庄很美。

18.借走我自行车的那个人叫Paul。

20.你最好带把伞,以防万一下雨。

英语语法专项训练简单句和复合句

句子的结构类型句子按其语法结构可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。

一简单句：由一个主语或并列主语和一个谓语或并列谓语构成的句子。

简单句的基本类型：1. 主语+不及物动词（S＋V）his father is cooking .2.主语+及物动词+宾语（S+V+O）及物动词后接名词代词动名词和动词不定式作宾语。

He didn’t like the film .1.主语+系动词+表语（S+V+P ）系动词：be ,get ,turn ,get ,become , go , feel .look .taste, sound, seem, smell, keep ,stay表语：名词，代词，形容词。

Your match looks very nice .2.主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语（S+V+INO+DO）人是间接宾语，物是直接宾语，通常情况下，间接宾语在前，直接宾语在后，直接宾语在前时，常用介词for, to 引导间接宾语。

接to 的动词有give, bring , show , tell lend 接for 的的动词有buy , choose , find , cook , draw , sing ,get , make 等。

He gave me his English book .当两个并与都是代词时，一定要把指物的代词放在前面。

Please give it to me .3.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语（S+V+O+OC）宾语和宾语补足语之间存在着逻辑上的主谓和主表关系，可做宾补的词有名词，形容词，现在分词，动词不定式，介词短语等。

A接名词作宾补的动词有call , make , think , name . We call him Tom for short .B. 接形容词作宾补的动词有，keep , make , find , think . I find Chinese very hard .C. 接动词不定式作宾补。

小升初英语简单句与复合句对比练习题50题

小升初英语简单句与复合句对比练习题50题1.She likes apples. / She likes apples and oranges.A.She likes apples.B.She likes apples and oranges.答案：A 和B 都是正确的句子。

A 句是简单句，主语是“She”，谓语是“likes”，宾语是“apples”。

B 句是复合句，由两个简单句“She likes apples.”和“She likes oranges.”组成，用“and”连接。

在B 句中，主语同样是“She”，谓语是“likes”，宾语是“apples and oranges”。

2.He is reading a book in the classroom. / He is reading a book and doing his homework in the classroom.A.He is reading a book in the classroom.B.He is reading a book and doing his homework in the classroom.答案：A 和 B 都是正确的句子。

A 句是简单句，主语是“He”，谓语是“is reading”，宾语是“a book”，地点状语是“in the classroom”。

B 句是复合句，由两个简单句“He is reading a book in the classroom.”和“He is doing his homework in the classroom.”组成，用“and”连接。

在B 句中，主语同样是“He”，谓语是“is reading”和“is doing”，宾语是“a book”和“his homework”，地点状语是“in the classroom”。

3.They play football on the playground. / They play football and basketball on the playground.A.They play football on the playground.B.They play football and basketball on the playground.答案：A 和B 都是正确的句子。

中考英语简单句并列句复合句考点讲解及练习

简单句、并列句和复合句考点一简单句1.简单句只包含一个主谓结构.2.五种简单句:1)主+谓. He comes at last.2)主+系+表. She is a teacher.The soup tastes nice.3)主+谓+宾. They reached the village.4)主+谓+间宾+直宾. He gave me a pen.5)主+谓+宾+宾补. I find that book very useful.考点二并列句并列句：两个或两个以上的简单句,用连词连接起来;常用的连接词有：1.表示顺承关系的：and, not only…but also不仅….而且….等;She ______ gave us a lot of advice, _______ helped us to overcome difficulties.Linda tried to become an excellent teacher, _____ at last she succeeded.2.表示选择关系和否定条件的有or还是,否则Do you want to leave now ____ would you rather set off laterWear your coat, ____ you’ll catch a cold.3.表示转折关系的有but, yet等;He is young, but he works hard.虽然他年轻,但工作努力;4.表示因果关系的有for, so 等;My leg hurts so I go to see a doctor. 我的腿疼,因此我去看医生;考点三主从复合句：宾语从句1.宾语从句的引导词1引导陈述句用 that在口语和非正式文体中常常省略He tells me that he is going shopping this Sunday.2 引导一般疑问句用if或whether.She asked me if\ whether she could join us. whether…or not3 引导特殊疑问句,要用原来的特殊疑问词;She asked them what they were doing.2.宾语从句的语序：要用陈述句语序;I want to know when the train left.3. 宾语从句的时态1主句是一般现在时,一般将来时或祈使句,宾语从句可根据实际需要选用各种时态;He tells us that he has been able to look after himself.(2)主句是过去时态,宾语从句应使用过去时的相应时态;They said that they had already finished the work.(3)如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、真理、自然现象等,不管主句用什么时态,从句都用一般现在时;He said that light travels faster than sound.3. 练习1She asked me, “Will you go to the cinema tomorrow”改为含宾语从句的复合句She asked me______ I ______ go to the cinema the next day.2 How lovely the dog is Can you tell me _____A. where did you get itB. where will you get itC. where you got it3 --- Can you tell me _____ your parents at home--- I often wash clothes and sweep the floor.A.how will you helpB. how you helpC. how will you helpD. howdo you help4 When I was young, my grandfather told me that the sun ______ rise in the east.考点四状语从句一、状语从句在复合句中作状语,修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词等;1.地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由 where 引导;Put all the things _____they were.A. whereB. whenC. whoseD. which2.时间状语从句主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时时间状语从句的引导词有when, before, after, until, as soon as, since, while, as 等She was cooking when someone knock at the door.What will you do after you finished your homework3.条件状语从句在条件状语从句中,常用的引导词有if, unless等;If it dosen’t rain, I” ll go fishing.They will have a picnic unless it rains next Sunday.4.原因状语从句原因状语从句常用的引导词有because, as, since既然等He didn’t come because he was ill.Since we are students, we should study hard.Because 和so 不能在一个句子中同时使用;5. 结果状语从句结果状语从句主要由so…that…, such…that…引导;It’s so hot that we want to go swimming.That’s such an interesting story that everybody likes it.So… that…与简单句之间的句型转换1）that后的句子是否定句,常用too…to进行转换;He is so young that he can’t go to school. he is too young to go to school.2)that后的句子是肯定句;常用enough to 进行转换;The shirt was so cheap that he bought it. the shirt was cheap enough for him to buy.6.目的状语从句目的状语从句常用的引导词有so that, in order that 等 in order to 简单句Please say it in a loud voice so that everyone can hear it.He works harder in order that he can go to a good college.7. 让步状语从句引导词有though, although, even if, even though尽管等;He often helps others though\ although he is not rich.They will stand by you even if you don’t succeed.Though, although与but 不能同时出现在一个句子中8.比较状语从句比较状语从句由than, as…as…, not as\so… as等引导;比较级He is more outgoing than I.He ran as fast as Mike.二、练习1. It’s quite common in Britain to say “thank you”to the drivers _____ people get off the bus.a. afterb. sincec. untild. when2. The art club is for members only. You can’t go in ____you are a member.a. unlessb. becausec. ifd. though3. Now many parents send their children to foreign countries, _____ they want them to get a better education.a. untilb. thoughc. because4. ---- What would some students like to do after finishing their education---- They would like to start to work_______ they needn’t depend on their parents completely.a. as soon asb. so thatc. befored. while考点五定语从句修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句;被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词关系代词和关系副词;1.关系代词的基本用法The man __________spoke at the meeting is from Hong Kong. 指人作主语The building ___________is being built will be used as a hospital.指物作主语I visited a scientist _______ name is known all over the world. 指人作定语2. 关系代词特殊用法1当关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词要与先行词保持一致;He is one of the boys who ______ like playing football.He is the only one of the boys who________ like playing football.2 通常以下四种情况关系代词只能用that而不能用which.1 先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one 等不定代词时2先行词被形容词最高级修饰时;3当先行词被the only, the very, the just等修饰时;4先行词中既有人又有物时;3. 关系副词的基本用法;1 when 在句中作状语,表示时间;2 where 在句中作状语,表示地点;.3 why 在句中作状语,表示原因;He remembers the day _______ he joined the League.This is the reason_______ he is late today.This is the place _______ Lu Xun was born.1. 2011泰安--- _______do you read English newspapers---I read China Daily every day.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far2.2011抚州John had a short walk after lunch, _______A. did heB. didn't heC. had heD. hadn't he3.2011宁波--- _______do you have an Art Festival in your school---Once a year.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon4.2011安徽省If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so _______I.A. doB. amC. willD. should5.2011长沙 _______tall the girl isA. HowB. HowaC. WhatD. What a6.2011长沙 _______ call me Mimi It's my cat's name.A. NotB. Didn'tC. Doesn'tD. Don't7.2011长沙They went to the park yesterday,_______A. don't theyB. didn't theyC. aren't theyD. can't they8.2011福州---Li Mei usually helps others, _______---Yes, she is kind-hearted.A. does sheB. is sheC. doesn't she9.2011眉山There _______an English party in our school tomorrow evening.A. haveB. will haveC. is going to haveD. will be10. 2011济南--- _______a year does your school have sports meetings---Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times11. 2011泰州---I have changed my job.---_______.A. So do IB. So have IC. So I doD. So I have12. 2011济南Mike learns a lot about Internet. And _______.A. I don't, eitherB. so do IC. so am I am, too13. 2011眉山Jim never goes to the movies on Saturday, _______A. does JimB. doesn't JimC. doesn't heD. does he14. 2011玉州You've just finished your listening exam Please getyourself ready for the next part, _______A. shall weB. will youC. do youD. are you15. 2011眉山--- _______the weather like last Monday---It was sunny.A. How wasB. What'sC. What wasD. How is16. 2011潍坊_______great scientist Qian Xuesen isA. HowB. HowaC. WhatD. What a17. 2011眉山--- _______do you visit your grandparents---Once a month.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often18. 2011内江--- _______ do you speak English so well---Because I practice it with my partner every day.A. WhyB. WhenC. Who19. 2011泉州---We'll go to Qing Yuan Mountain tomorrow. Why _______join us---That's a good idea.A. notB. don'tC. can'tD. didn't20. 2011泉州There is little milk in the glass, _______A. is thereB. isn't thereC. isn't itD. does it21. 2011肇庆The students in Class Two played basketball against ClassOne yesterday,_____A. did theyB. didn't theyC. weren't they22. 2011宁波---What a new computer Can you tell me_______---Just the day before yesterday.A. how much you paid for itB. how much did you pay for itC. when you bought itD. when did you buy it23. 2011泰安---Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.---Yes. But if it _______, we'll play chess instead.A. will rainB. rainedC. is rainingD. rains24. 2011烟台---Do you know this dictionary belongs to---Let me see. Oh, it's_______.A. who does; mineB. who; meC. whose; mineD. who; mine25. 2011杭州Franklin told them all _______to be in Britain again.A. he was how happyB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. he was happy how26. 2011湖州---What kind of movies do you like---I like the movies_______ are about Chinese history.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that27. 2011丽水---Do you know _______---Sorry, I don't have a watch.A. whose watch this isB. whose watch is thisC. what time it isD. what time is it28. 2011重庆The woman asked the policeman where _______.A. the post office isB. the post office wasC. is the post officeD. was the post office29. 2011泰安---Can you guess_______ the new schoolbag yesterday.----Sorry, I've no idea.A. how much did he pay forB. how much he spentC how much he paid for D. how much did he spend30. 2011杭州Who is the man_______ is reading a book over thereA. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what31. 2011湖州---Do you know_______---Next Sunday.A. what they will doB. where they will doC. when they will come hereD. who they will meet32. 2011长沙---Can you tell me why_______---Because I want to help the people there.A. do you go to Tibet西藏B. did you go to TibetC are you going to Tibet D. you are going to Tibet33. 2011浙江省---Linda, could you tell me _______---He is an actor.A. what he doesB. what does he doC where he works D. where does he work34. 2011福州---Could you tell me _______---Sure. The day after tomorrow.A. when will you leave for the U.S.A.B. when Mr. Lee will comeC when your father returned35. 2011济南He asked me_______.A. who did kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the A. PEC meeting heldC when China became a member of the WTOD. where will the 2008 Olympics be held36. 2011玉州Jane is one of the students in the class _______ have everbeen to China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom37. 2011济宁Can you tell me _______after this examA. what you didB. what did you doC. what will you doD. what you will do38. 2011苏州---Can you tell me how many colours _______ in a rainbow---SevenA. there areB. are thereC. they areD. are they39. 2011潍坊I can't understand _______Apple's iPad 2.A. why are they so mad aboutB. why they are so mad aboutC. how are they so mad aboutD. how they are so mad a。

简单句、并列句、复合句专练50题

简单句、并列句、复合句专练50题简单句、并列句、复合句专练50题从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

1.I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,＿＿＿?A.do IB.don’t IC.will theyD.won’t they2.＿＿＿help if you can,and our country will improvemore quickly and better.A.GivingB.GiveC.GivenD.To give3.—— Lucy,you wash the dishes,＿＿＿ ?—— Mom,can’t Lily do it? It’s her turn to do it.A.don’t youB.can youC.shall youD.will you4.—— I will not take an umbrella with me today.—＿＿＿＿＿it rains later on in the day?A.HowB.WhatC.How aboutD.What if5.—— You ought to stay up late tonight,＿＿＿＿ you?—— Yes.I’ve got too much homework.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.won’t6.Nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul,＿＿＿＿?A.can itB.can’t itD.can’t they7.There used to be a church in the small town,＿＿＿＿＿?/doc/5134a71f650e52ea55189870.html ed there/doc/5134a71f650e52ea55189870.html edn’t there/doc/5134a71f650e52ea55189870.html ed it/doc/5134a71f650e52ea55189870.html edn’t it8.—— She isn’t your neighbour, is she?——＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.Yes,she isn’tB.No,she isC.Yes,she isD.No,isn’t she9.——＿＿＿＿＿＿ to be a PLA soldier when I was young.—— And now you are.A.How I wantedB.How did I wantC.What I wantedD.What did I want10.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,＿＿＿＿was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of that11.After ten years,she changed a lot and looked different from＿＿＿she used to be.A.thatB.whomC.whatD.who12.＿＿＿＿is known to everyone,the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What13.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation＿＿＿he is likely to lose control over the plane.B.whichC.whileD.why/doc/5134a71f650e52ea55189870.html rmation has been put forward＿＿＿more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as15.What the doctors really doubt is＿＿＿＿my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.what16.The students of the music school study ＿＿＿＿.A.music but also some other subjectsB.some other subjects as well as musicC.music as well as some other subjectsD.some other subjects and music17.＿＿＿air is to man,so is water to fish.A.SinceB.JustC.LikeD.As18.There is plenty of rain in the south ＿＿ there is little in the north.A.whileB.asC.whenD.so19.＿＿＿several times about it,but he could not give the correct answer.A.Being askedB.Having been askedC.He would askD.He had been asked20.—— I don’t like chicken ＿＿＿ fish.—— I don’t like chicken,＿＿＿I like fish very much.A.and； andB.and； butC.or； butD.or； and21.＿＿＿the days went on,the situation there got worse.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As22.＿＿＿everybody is here,let’s set out right away.A.Now thatB.BecauseC.ForD.After23.The science of medicine,＿＿＿progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A.to whichB.in whichC.whichD.with which24.We must do the experiment carefully ＿＿＿Miss Liu told us.A.whatB.sinceC.asD.while25.Tony will never forget these days ＿＿＿she lived in China with her mother,＿＿＿has a great effect on her life.A.that； whichB.when； whichC.which； thatD.when； that26.＿＿＿I know,they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.A.SinceB.So far asC.In caseD.As if27.Who do you think the doctor will have＿＿＿first,John or Kate?A.examineB.to examineC.examiningD.examined28.—— What are you anxious about?——＿＿＿＿＿.A.Whether we can succeedB.If we succeedC.Do we succeedD.That we can succeed29.You should put the dictionary ＿＿＿you can find it easily.A.whereB.the placeC.the place on whichD.what30.She said to me,“I’ll tell you the result of the test＿＿＿I know it.”A.becauseB.the momentC.afterD.though31.Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution”＿＿＿he had time to spare.A.as soon asB.asC.so thatD.whenever32.Li Fang is very busy,＿＿＿she’s always helping others with their lessons.A.butB.althoughC.soD.for33.Getting a right job can be difficult ＿＿＿the students＿＿＿ prepared to deal with the job interview.A.if；won’tB.unless；willC.unless；areD.if；are34.Everything depends on＿＿they will support you about it.A.ifB.whichC.whetherD.that35.She won the first prize in the speech contest and＿＿＿ surprized us.A.whichB.itC.asD.who36.The Oscar is one of the film prizes ＿＿offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A.which is notB.that have not beenC.that has notD.that has not been37.He made another wonderful discovery,＿＿＿ of great importance to science.A.which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is38.It’s really very dangerous.One more step,＿＿＿the baby will fall into the well.A.orB.soC.butD.and39.She is American,＿＿＿ she knows little about American history.A.soB.yetC.andD.therefore/doc/5134a71f650e52ea55189870.html rmation technology is taught in most schools,＿＿＿we have entered the information society.A.soB.whileC.still41.—— Helen must obey her parents.—— Oh,she must,＿＿ ?A.must sheB.mustn’t sheC.shouldn’t sheD.should she42.John must be in the chemistry lab,＿＿＿ ?A.mustn’t heB.needn’t heC.isn’t heD.shouldn’t he43.It was quite a long time＿＿＿ I made it out what had happened.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since44.＿＿the text a second time,the meaning will become clearer to you.A.ReadB.ReadingC.If readingD.When you read45.＿＿＿does he do his work well,＿＿＿ he helps others with their work.A.Not only；but alsoB.Neither；norC.Either；orD.Both；and46.＿＿,so he didn’t come to school last week.A.Though he was illB.Being illC.Having been illD.He was ill47.She tried every way ＿＿＿ she could find to solve the problem.A.howB.in whichD.which48.Lily has some idea ＿＿＿ she’s going to be when she grows up.A.whatB.thatC.asD.which49.To play fair is as important as ＿＿＿＿,I think.A.to play wellB.play wellC.we play wellD.playing well50.＿＿＿you go,you should bear the motherland in mind.A.WhereB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever。

简单句、并列句、复合句(习题&答案)

简单句、并列句、复合句（习题）一、单项选择()1.—will the supper be ready?I’m very hungry.—In a minute.A.How soonB.How longC.How muchD.How often()2.—Few well-known singers came to the concert,did they?—,such as Andy Lau,Jay Chou and Kristy Zhang.A.No,they didn’tB.Yes,they didC.No,they didD.Yes,they didn’t ()3.kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A.BeB.BeingC.To beD.Been()4.—Tom,come out and join us!—till I finish what I,OK?A.Wait;doB.Waiting;doC.Waiting;am doingD.Wait;am doing ()5.Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.great courage he showed!A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How()6.—The passenger ship Eastern Star capsized(倾覆)in the Yangtze River on the evening of June1st.—bad news!Can we do something to help with the rescue(救援)?A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How()7.Look at the man over there.he is!A.How tallB.How a tallC.What a tallD.What tall()8.—Finish your homework you can’t play computer games,Jim.—All right,Mum.A.butB.tillC.andD.or()9.—Hello,Lily,you are busy.Can I give you a hand?—Thanks very much,I can manage.A.andB.orC.soD.but()10.—Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?—Certainly.he comes back.A.BeforeB.As soon asC.UntilD.Unless()11.How time flies!It’s almost three years we met last time.A.whenB.beforeC.whileD.since()12.To help others is more valuable than anything else.we show our love and care to others,the world will be full of happiness and pleasure.A.As long asB.As soon asC.As well asD.As many as ()13.—Lily,what kind of museum do you like?—I like the museum can provide visitors with free Wifi.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whose()14.I know he’s been curious about everything,but that’s.Be patient!A.what do kids likeB.what kids likeC.what are kids likeD.what kids are like()15.—I wonder.—Yes,of course.A.where we can buy the partsB.how often you hear from your sisterC.if I may have a word with youD.why he arrived late yesterday二、填空题A:根据汉语提示及句意完成句子16.Everything is ready,isn’t?17.Those aren’t your books,?18.There is little milk in the bottle,?19.We needn’t do it now,?20.That man must be Mr.Wang,?21.I’m right,?22.Let’s go to the park,?23.—You were injured in the accident,weren’t you?—,.My left leg still hurts now.B:根据句意，用适当的连词或关系词或连接词填空24.—Which would you like better,math English?—I like English.25.Is there anything you don’t understand?26.This is the village he was born.27.He didn’t come to school this moring he was ill.28.I knew nothing about it he told me.29.You must speak louder everybody can hear you.30.或者你去，或者我去。

小升初英语简单句与复合句对比练习题20题答案解析版

小升初英语简单句与复合句对比练习题20题答案解析版1. My mother ____ a delicious cake for me every Sunday.A. makeB. makesC. madeD. is making答案解析：B。

在这个句子中，“my mother”是主语，表示动作的执行者，“makes”是谓语动词，“a delicious cake”是宾语。

根据句子中的“every Sunday”可知，这是一个一般现在时的句子，表示经常发生的动作。

主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“makes”。

选项A“make”是动词原形，不能用于第三人称单数主语；选项C“made”是一般过去时，不符合句子的时态；选项D“is making”是现在进行时，也不符合句子的时态。

2. There ____ a lot of books on my desk.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析：B。

这是一个“there be”句型，表示“某地有某物”。

在这个句子中，“a lot of books”是复数主语，所以谓语动词要用复数形式“are”。

选项A“is”用于单数主语；选项C“was”是一般过去时的单数形式，不符合句子的时态和主语的数；选项D“were”是一般过去时的复数形式，不符合句子的时态。

3. I ____ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. am going答案解析：A。

这个句子的主语是“I”，是第一人称单数。

“go to school”是一个固定短语，表示“去上学”。

根据“every day”可知，这是一个一般现在时的句子，第一人称单数作主语时，谓语动词用原形“go”。

选项B“goes”是第三人称单数形式，不符合主语；选项C“went”是一般过去时，不符合句子的时态；选项D“am going”是现在进行时，也不符合句子的时态。

简单句和复合句练习题