把耳朵叫醒阅读答案
《把耳朵叫醒》阅读答案
《把耳朵叫醒》阅读答案《把耳朵叫醒》他是一个年轻的画家，但他很孤独，因为他是一个贫困潦倒无人赏识的画家。
几次求职，堪萨斯城只让他平添了几许失望与颓废。
后来，他终于找到了一份工作，替教堂作画。
________报酬极低，他________无力租用画室，________他仍像抓住了一根救命稻草似的，全力以赴不敢懈怠。
当时，他借用了一间废弃的车库作为临时办公室，可事情并没有如他期望的那样，命运没有出现一丝转机。
微薄的报酬入不敷出，他如一只困兽，在昏暗发霉的车库里等待命运的安排。
有一段时间，他甚至听到了死神的脚步声。
他熄了灯，陷入了空虚与无望的黑暗中。
周围静得可怕，又似乎吵闹不休，他失眠了，夜夜失眠，手中的画笔也断然搁下了，没了灵感，没了生机。
更令他心烦的是，每次熄灯后，一只老鼠就吱吱地叫个不停。
他想拉开灯赶走那只讨厌的家伙，但疲倦的身心让他干什么都没劲，所以他只好听之任之了。
反正是失眠，他就去听老鼠的叫声，他甚至能听到它在自己床边的跳跃声。
渐渐地，他听到了一种美妙的音乐，如一个精灵在这个无人知道的午夜与自己默默相伴。
他悲天悯人的情怀放纵着那只小老鼠。
不只在夜里，白天它偶尔也会大摇大摆地从他的脚下走过。
他没吓唬它，它便得意忘形地在不远处做着各种动作，表演着精彩的杂技。
小老鼠使他的工作室有了生机。
它成了他的朋友，他则成了它的观众，彼此相依为命。
小老鼠也心安理得地分享着他的面包。
到最后，它竟大胆地爬上他的画板，并在上面有节奏地跳跃，他默默地享受着一种难以言传的情意。
不久，年轻的画家离开了堪萨斯城，被介绍到好莱坞去制作一部以动物为主的卡通片。
这是他好不容易才得到的机会，他听到了理想的大门“吱”的一声开了一条缝。
前途是光明的，道路却是坎坷的，他的作品被一一否决，他再度陷入了举步维艰的地步。
又是一个不眠之夜，他开始怀疑自己真的没有作画的天赋，而且一文不值。
那是一个与平常一样漫漫的长夜，他突然听到一声“吱吱”，那是老鼠的叫声。
西师版语文六年级上册课内阅读练习及答案
西师版语文六年级上册课内阅读练习及答案西师版11册课内阅读练习（1--8单元）一单元1.北京的色彩课文主题：课文先用“壮丽而辉煌”五个字写总体感受，然后从层林尽染的秋林和风格各异的建筑两方面，以细腻的刻画，展现了北京的自然风光与人文景观的和谐统一。
表达了作者对北京的热爱和赞美。
第一句是总写句，概括了秋天的树叶带给作者的感受，作者用了“征服”一词。
征服：本义指用强力使别的国家、民族或自然屈服，在这里指北京的树叶令作者感到心旷神怡。
第２、３、４句具体地描写了在从机场进入市区的路上，作者欣赏到“绿色”时“又惊又喜”的感觉。
作者“惊”的是居然在绿色中又呈现出“千百种奇妙的色彩”；作者“喜”的是北京的色彩虽纷繁但又十分“和谐”。
1、前后照应的句子：课文开头句：我像一片云，从四季常青的东海之滨飘到了北京城。
课文结尾句：我是一片云送彩色的北京又漂回绿色的东海之滨。
答:文中一个“飘”字写出了北京之行的愉悦与兴奋。
2、秋风一吹，蝴蝶纷纷扬扬飘落地上，待细细一看，却又变成像用黄绢裱制的小扇面，宽边上，还留着一条未曾退尽的绿镶边呢！纷纷扬扬表现了树叶的轻盈。
黄绢表现了树叶表面的细腻光滑。
这句话使用了比喻的修辞手法，生动形象地写出了树叶在空中飞舞的曼妙。
金黄、橘红，曙红，猩红，赭石……省略号表示了北京的树叶的颜色丰富多彩。
课后题：（1）“紧贴”“不断”“寻找”表达了“我”想看到北京色彩的急迫心情。
（2）“毫不犹豫”表现了我为首都北京丰富的色彩感到骄傲自豪。
2.我的百草园1.我的百草园围绕一个乐字写了百草园的乐景、乐闻、乐事。
作者在这里看到了菜畦、石井栏、皂荚树、桑葚；还看到了黄蜂伏在菜花上，叫天子窜上云霄……听到了鸣蝉长吟，游吟低唱，蟋蟀弹琴；还可以拔何首乌，摘覆盆子，冬天更可以拍雪人、塑罗汉、捕鸟。
真是乐趣无穷！2.扫开一块雪露出地面，用一根短棒支起一面大的组筛来，下面撒些秕谷，棒上系一条长绳，人远远地牵着，看鸟雀下来着实，走到组筛底下的时候，讲绳子一拉，便罩住了。
把耳朵叫醒练习题含答案
把耳朵叫醒练习题含答案适用精选文件资料分享把耳叫醒(含答案)12 把耳叫醒 1 ．看拼音，写。
li áodǎobàochóutu ír ánxi àhu （）（）（）（） qīngl ài míwǎngkǎnkěl únkuò（）（）（）（） 2 ．全。
入（）（）出（）安（）得相依（）（）愉悦（）（）以（）（）（）（） 3 ．用合适的填空。
（1）他是一个年的画家，但他很孤独，（）他困落魄，无人。
（2）（）酬极低，（）他仍像抓住一根救命稻草似的，倾尽全力，不敢懒惰。
（3）前程是光明的，道路（）是坎坷的。
4 ．句子，你的领会。
（1）地，他听到了一种美好的音，如一个精灵在个孤独的子夜与自己相伴。
（2）那一刻，灵光乍，他拉开灯，支起画架，画出了一只老鼠的廓。
5 ．把反句改成述句。
会想到，曾在那充汽油味的里生活的老鼠，会成世界上最盛名的卡通形象？ 6 ．了《把耳叫醒》，我遇到哪些启示？参照答案 1 ．落魄酬然吓青迷茫崎岖廓 2 ．不敷心理命忘形言步 3 ．（1）因（2）然⋯⋯但是⋯⋯（3）却 4 ．（1）从“美好的音”“精灵”“相伴” 些可以看出作者在听中老鼠的度和感情有了很大，他在听中了美，得了的享受。
（2）大的作程仿佛在一瞬，但个程了无数个昼夜的听，了那么多的步，才有了一刻的“灵光乍”，又怎能是“一瞬”呢？ 5 ．也不会想到，曾在那充汽油味的里生活的老鼠，会成世界上最盛名的卡通形象。
6 ．《把耳叫醒》告我灵感的得需要我用一生活的心去感觉，用眼睛察，用耳静静听，在平凡生活中的与美。
叫醒耳朵阅读答案
叫醒耳朵阅读答案【篇一：12、把耳朵叫醒】：12、把耳朵叫醒课型：略读（一课时）主备：杜春萍辅备：陈维刘小娟审核：组际交流请同学代表分别口头汇报学习成果（1）、（2），全班参与判断。
个体自学3、再读课文，受到启迪。
班级：六年级班组别：姓名：【学习流程】一、揭示目标1、借助工具书读课文，理解文中词语的意义和感情色彩。
2、了解“米老鼠”这个动画形象的创作过程，并从中受到启发。
学习重点：理解课文内容及词语的意义和感情色彩。
学习难点：了解“米老鼠”这个动画形象的创作过程，并从中受到启发。
二、链接基础1、简介作者和作者的写作背景。
三、指导自学个体自学1、初读课文，整体把握。
（1）、边听边勾画文中四字词语。
理出不理解的词语。
（2）、借助工具书或联系上下文理解文中词语意思。
（旁批）（3）、写出课文的大意。
组内互学，形成集体意见。
组际交流（1）、请1-2名代表读一读勾画的词语，其他参与补充或提出质疑。
（2）、请小组代表展示已经理解的词语意思，其他参与补充判断。
（教师重点强调“贫困潦倒、入不敷出”等词语意思和感情色彩。
（3）、请小组代表概括课文主要内容，口头汇报，全班参与判断。
个体自学2、细读课文，了解创作过程：（1）、年轻画家的生活状况怎样，你从哪些词语体会到的？（2）、课文中的哪些词语可以概括出“米老鼠”的创作过程？组内互学，形成集体意见。
（1）、读读自己感受最深的语句，并谈谈自己的体会。
（2）、读课文最后两个自然段，谈谈自己的理解。
组内互学，形成集体意见。
组际交流请同学代表分别口头汇报学习成果（1）、（2），全班参与判断。
整理笔记1、组内互查笔记，整理并完善笔记内容。
2、学习了课文《把耳朵叫醒》，你受到什么启发？实践运用结合自己对课文的理解，试着给课文另取个题目，并说说自己的理由。
四、总结点评同学们，只要我们用一颗热爱生活的心去感受，用眼睛细细观察，用耳朵静静聆听，就能发现在平凡甚至是窘迫生活中的爱与美，获取成功的灵感。
西师大版六年级(上)《第12课 把耳朵叫醒》2014年同步练习卷
卷
二、标题
1．（3分）写出下列词语的反义词。
微薄坎坷
空虚废弃。
2．（3分）“虽然报酬极低，但他仍像抓住一根救命稻草似的，全力以赴，不敢懈怠。
”这句话把比作。
读了这句话，我们仿佛看到了沃尔特•迪斯尼的情景。
3．（3分）缩句。
（1）他如一只困兽，在昏暗发霉的车库里等待命运的安排。
（2）他再度陷入了举步维艰的境地。
4．（3分）写出下面的惯用语。
（1）足智多谋的人叫做。
（2）接待宾客的人叫做。
（3）团体中起主导作用的人叫做。
5．（3分）你学会聆听了吗？你在面对困难和挫折时是怎么克服的呢？
第1页（共2页）
步练习卷
参考答案
二、标题
1．厚重；平坦；充实；寻找；2．极低的薪酬；救命稻草；拼命工作；3．他在等待安排。
；他陷入了境地；4．智多星；东道主；主心骨；5．；
第2页（共2页）。
把耳朵叫醒阅读答案
把耳朵叫醒阅读答案1。
心烦，听之任之，悲天悯人，享受2。
不能，因为一是这个青年是因为创造出了米老鼠而蜚声世界，有一个前因后果的因素；二是因为米老鼠的卡通形象已经深入人心，众所周知，与其相比，沃尔特·迪斯尼这个名字对于年龄小的人则相对生僻，但若先说出米老鼠，再说出是沃尔特·迪斯尼赐予他生命，则让人一目了然。
3。
照应了沃尔特·迪斯尼在青年时的不得志，求职困难以至于穷困潦倒，接近死亡.4。
强调是因为沃尔特·迪斯尼的对周围观察的仔细造就了他的成功，强调周围的一切事物即使在不起眼，只要你有一双善于观察的眼睛和乐于倾听的耳朵，它总会化腐朽为神奇，助你成功。
一、看拼音，写词语。
liáo dǎo bào chóu tuírán xiàhu（）（）（）（）qīng lài míwǎng kǎn kělún kuò（）（）（）（）二、补全词语。
入（）（）出（）安（）得相依（）（）三、用恰当的词语填空。
1. 他是一个年轻的画家，但他很孤独，（）他贫困潦倒，无人赏识。
2. （）报酬极低，（）他仍像抓住一根救命稻草似的，全力以赴，不敢懈怠。
3. 前途是光明的，道路（）是坎坷的。
四、读句子，谈谈你的体会。
1. 他夜夜失眠，手中的画笔也颓然搁下，没了灵感，没了生机。
__________________________________________________________________________2. 那一刻，灵光乍现，他拉开灯，支起画架，画出了一只老鼠的轮廓。
__________________________________________________________________________五、品读语段，完成练习。
原来，灵感只青睐那些愿意倾听的耳朵。
如果不是这样，谁会想到，曾经在那间充满汽油味的车库里生活过的老鼠，会成为世界上最负盛名的卡通形象?谁又会想到一度迷惘与失败过的迪斯尼会名噪全球呢?把耳朵叫醒，注意倾听世界。
【部编语文】二年级二年级部编语文阅读理解技巧和方法完整版及练习题
【部编语文】二年级二年级部编语文阅读理解技巧和方法完整版及练习题一、二年级语文下册阅读理解训练1．读短文，完成练习。
怎么才能让耳朵竖起来呢？每天，大象站着睡觉（jiào jué）的时候，就用两根竹竿，把耳朵撑起来。
可是，大象的耳朵眼儿里，经常有小虫子飞进去，还在里面跳舞，吵得他又头痛，又心烦。
最后，大象还是把他的耳朵放了下来。
这样，虫子飞不进去了。
有虫子来的话，大象只要把他的大耳朵一扇（shān shàn），就能把他们赶跑。
大象说：“我还是让耳朵耷拉着吧。
人家是人家，我是我。
”（1）给文中划线的字选择正确的读音睡觉________（jiào jué）一扇________（shān shàn）（2）大象的耳朵是怎样竖起来的？（3）下列说法正确的一项是________①虫子飞进大象的耳朵里跳舞，大象很高兴。
②大象把耳朵放下来后，既能挡住虫子飞到耳朵里，还能把虫子赶跑。
（4）大象把自己的耳朵放下来以后，他得到了怎样的启示？【答案】（1）jiào；shān（2）每天，大象站着睡觉的时候，就用两根竹竿。
把耳朵撑起来。
（3）②（4）人家是人家，我是我。
【解析】2．阅读下文，回答问题。
春天来了，温暖的阳光照耀着大地。
啊！春天的景色的确美！小树绿了，桃花红了，杨柳长出了嫩绿的小叶子。
小草也从地里钻出来了，给大地铺上了一层“绿毯”。
河里的冰雪早已融化，河水在欢快地流淌。
小鸟在树上自由自在地歌唱，大雁也从南方飞回来了，美丽的蝴蝶在跳舞，蜜蜂也在花丛中忙着采蜜。
花园里百花盛开，红如火，白如雪，粉如霞。
好一个花花绿绿的世界。
啊！春天终于来到了，广阔的天地到处生机勃勃。
春天多么美丽呀！（1）给这篇短文加个题目。
（2）照样子写词语。
自由自在、________、________（3）这篇短文共有________个自然段，第2自然段共有________句话，分别写了________、________、________、________几种动物。
2020版高考语文全程训练计划周周测5语言文字运用名句默写实用类文本阅读(含解析)
语言文字运用＋名句默写＋实用类文本阅读一、语言文字运用(20分)1．下列各句中加点成语的使用，全都不正确的一项是(3分)( )①老汪热情地对那个背包客说：“你要不嫌弃，就随我去家里先住下。
”那人推辞：“萍．水相逢．．．，怎么好意思打扰？”②小王因为酒驾，被派出所拘留，经过李所长的耐心教育，他反省之后，整个人发生了点铁成金．．．．的变化。
③说起明成祖朱棣，不少人都把这位皇帝和唐太宗李世民相提并论．．．．，认为两者存在诸多相似之处。
④过去，我国医疗资源分布不均，出现了“大医院人满为患，基层医疗机构门可罗雀．．．．”的情形，有“看病难、看病贵”的突出问题。
⑤邻居张大爷本来是以玩玩儿的态度来买彩票的，结果居然中了一个特等奖，对他而言，这真的是不虞之誉．．．．啊。
⑥他见义勇为的感人事迹传开后，方圆左近自发前来医院探望的人络绎不绝，把小小的病房挤得间不容发．．．．。
A．①③⑤B．②⑤⑥C．②④⑥ D．①③④答案：B解析：本题考查正确使用词语(包括熟语)的能力。
①萍水相逢：比喻向来不认识的人偶然相遇。
使用正确。
②点铁成金：比喻把不好的或平凡的事物改变成很好的事物。
不合语境。
③相提并论：把不同的或相差悬殊的人或事物混在一起来谈论或看待。
使用正确。
④门可罗雀：大门前面可以张网捕雀，形容宾客稀少，十分冷落。
用在此处符合语境。
⑤不虞之誉：指没有意料到或意想不到的赞扬。
不合语境。
⑥间不容发：空隙中容不下一根细发，比喻情况或形势极其危急。
望文生义。
2．下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(3分)( )A．记者从国际雪车联合会获悉，首次组建的中国雪车队和中国钢架雪车队共获得了4个平昌冬奥会参赛名额，将首登冬奥会赛场。
B．本次禁毒会议重点指出，不仅毒品泛滥会诱发大量刑事犯罪，而且会影响社会主义物质文明和精神文明的协调发展。
C．世卫组织的官员警告说，该国政府需要赶快采取措施，不采取行动，否则今后10年还会有大量人口感染艾滋病。
D．处理好人与自然的关系，要靠政府的力量，也不能不发挥民间力量在舆论动员、监督检查等方面起到无可替代的作用。
求语文阅读题《把耳朵叫醒》答案？
失望--希望空虚---充实坎坷---顺利蜚声世界---默默无闻
2.从文中找出四字词语填入
贫困潦倒--【断然搁下】---举步维艰---【灵光一现】---【蜚声世界】
3.‘这是他好不容易才得到的机会，他听到理想的.大门吱的一声开了一条缝’。
这句话中，作者运用了【联想】的手法，用‘理想的大门吱的一声开了一条缝’来形容【机遇的来临，向成功迈进】。
4.仔细读读最后两个自然段，想想可以去掉吗，为什么。
【不能。
点明主题，如果删去最后两个自然段，那么对这个例子的理解有许多答案，而不删，则是符合本文主旨。
】
5.结合自己对课文的理解，给文章另取个题目，并说明理由。
【例如：灵感来源于生活主人公之所以能有灵光一现的灵感在于他曾经的积累，曾经与老鼠相伴的经验让他对老鼠的各种情态充分了解，而这些积累也为他未来的成功创造了可能。
】。
把耳朵叫醒阅读答案
把耳朵叫醒阅读答案【篇一：最新西师大版小学六年级语文上册期中试题及答案】ss=txt>语文试题（亲爱的同学，本卷共100分。
请你认真审题，看清要求，工整书写，仔细答题啦！注意保持卷面干净整洁哟！）一、积累运用（53分）1、看拼音，把汉字规范匀称地写在田字格里。
（12分）2、用“√”标出加点字的正确读音。
（6分）3、把下列成语补充完整，并解释括号内的字。
（8分）直言不（）应接不（）如愿以（）名（）其实4、按要求写成语。
（9分）①表示时间变化的：、②揭示深刻道理的：、③成语接龙：操之过急→ →5、在括号里填上恰当的关联词语。
（3分）仙人掌凭着顽强旺盛的生命力（）在最酷热干旱的艰苦环境中生长着，（）给人们贡献出许多有价值的东西。
它（）浑身是刺，貌不惊人，（）它适应艰苦环境而生存的坚忍顽强和默默奉献的精神，却是一种独特的美丽。
（）评选植物界只讲奉献不讲索取的典范，我（）首推仙人掌。
6、按要求写句子。
（11分）①夜空再也不荒凉了，星星们都在那里热闹。
．．．．句中恰当运用反义词：②如果不是数字图书馆，我就只能被少数人阅读，哪能像现在这样被全世界的人共享呢？用上表示假设关系的其它关联词：改为陈述句：③山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村。
．．．．．．．．诗句里包含成语：④续写完整：天山的野花呀，五彩缤纷，像不断的织锦那么绵延，像，像。
⑤这顽强的生命力是怎样赢得的呢？原来为了适应干旱艰苦的环境，仙人掌有自身的结构和生活方式。
学写设问句：。
⑥填名言警句：司马迁的千古名句“，”洋溢着浓浓的爱国情怀，于谦的爱国名句“ ，”也令我们荡气回肠。
（4分）7、口语交际。
（4分）明明正在看课外书，爸爸走过来一把夺走课外书，并严厉地说：“学习不用功，看起闲书倒劲头不小??”假如你是明明，你怎样劝说爸爸，让他支持自己看课外书？如果恰当地用上名言警句，效果会更好。
二、阅读理解（47分）①《中华星》和《“零”的突破》两篇课文的题目都有一语双关之妙。
《第八课 让我们的耳朵醒来》习题
《第八课让我们的耳朵醒来》习题一、请你选择1、对于“善于倾听的人，别人欢迎，自己长智”这句话理解错误的是（）A、专心倾听别人讲话，是我们给予别人的赞美和尊敬B、专心倾听别人讲话，可以增长自己的见识和智慧C、只有善于倾听的人，才是最受欢迎、最有智慧的人2、听、说、读、写是我们日常生活中常用四种基本技能，下图说明了（）A、我们花费在听上的时间最多，倾听是非常重要的B、学会倾听是做人的真谛C、读写是每一个人的弱点3、一个你认为自己不太喜欢的人向你提建议的时候，你应该（）A、不耐烦地打断他B、听他读完后再回敬他C、耐心地等他说完，一直给对方应有的尊重4、进入八年级以来，王明同学的耳旁经常响起父母、老师和长辈的“唠叨”。
你认为他的下列想法中哪一项是正确的（）A、他们说的都是废话，我不必放在心上B、唠叨体现了他们对我的关爱，要用心去感受他们的好意C、我的事我知道该怎么办，用不着他们瞎操心5、在听别人谈话的过程中，下列做法正确的有（）①关心别人说什么②注视着对方③东张西望④不等他说完就插话⑤一直给对方应有的尊重⑥边听边干自己的事A、①②③④B、①②⑤⑥C、①②⑤二、非选择题6、教材链接，阅读教材第91页《无声胜有声》一文，你一定会有很多的感悟吧。
想一想回答下列问题：（1）写一写你的感悟。
（2）卡耐基的做法有什么益处？7、实话实说，请与同学一起交流：你的生活中面临过哪些“唠叨”？你喜欢别人的“唠叨”吗？你是如何对待这些“唠叨”的？三、分析说明题8、对胜我们一筹的人就洗耳恭听，对不如我们的人就不听他们的话。
就这一现象运用所学知识回答下列问题：（1）反映了生活中的一种什么现象？（2）这种做法会给我们带来一些什么影响？（3）假如你的朋友也有这种倾向，你会怎么办？四、活动与探究题9、当回设计师，随着生活节奏的加快，越来越多的人不太愿意花时间听别人说话了：孩子不愿意听家长的唠叨，家长也不想听孩子的理由；学生不想听老师的教诲，老师也不屑于听学生的解释；同学之间不耐烦听别人的看法……人们总是在谈话中显得那么急躁、那么武断、那么缺乏耐心。
2021年西师大版语文六年级上册3.4把耳朵叫醒练习卷
2021年西师大版语文六年级上册3.4把耳朵叫醒练习卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、填空题1．根据拼音写出汉字。
2．在括号里写上合适的字组成词语。
贫（）潦（）（）不敷（）相依为（）心（）理（）难以（）传（）步维（）3．写出句子中加点词语的近义词。
a.他对这份工作全力以赴，不敢懈怠．．。
（）b.他夜夜失眠，手中的画笔颓然．．搁下，没了灵感，没了生机．．。
（）（）c.灵感只青睐．．那些愿意倾听的耳朵。
（）二、现代文阅读阅读课文，回答问题几年以前，在西雅图举行的一场别开生面的奥林匹克运动会上，九名残疾人选手，聚集在100码赛跑的起跑线上。
随着一声信号枪响，他们全部开始起跑－－不能算是投入真正的冲刺式赛跑——而是看谁能最先跑完全程并赢得胜利。
然而，在这轮起跑的赛手中，却有一个小男孩，不幸摔倒在沥青路面上；他爬起来坚持再跑，却又再次跌倒……再起来，又跌倒，……这男孩开始忍不住哭泣起来。
其它八名赛手听到了男孩的哭声，不由放慢了奔跑的速度，并且开始频频回顾。
然后，几乎是不约而同地，他们中的所有人转身跑回到孩子的身边……一名患有唐氏综合症的女孩弯下身子，吻着他说道：“我们在一起会把事情做得更好。
”说完，九个人手挽着手，一起重新进发，共同到达了赛跑的终点。
体育场里的每一个人，都动情地为这些特殊的竞赛者们站立了起来，掌声雷动，足足持续了好几分钟。
凡是（qīn yǎn mù dǔ）（）这一场面的人们，至今仍然（jīn jīn lè dào）（）地向别人讲述这一故事。
我们要问：这是为什么？因为在人类的心灵深处，其实我们都懂得：在生活中确实存在着某些比个人赢取胜利更为重要的东西——在生命的旅途中帮助其它人获胜，即使这样做意味着会降低自己前进的速度，并且改变我们自己的生活路程，却更能显示生命的意义。
如果你能把这个故事传给周围的人，我们也许（）能够改变自己，（）能够改变其他人的心灵……“ 一支照亮别人的蜡烛，其实并没有失去自己。
小学语文六年级期末质量抽测考试试题：阅读板块分析报告幻灯片
二、叙事说理文——?把耳朵叫醒?
〔一〕第27题答题情况分 析
1.题目呈现
27.与老鼠成为朋友的过程中，沃 尔特•迪斯尼的态度在发生变化，请在文 中找出表现沃尔特•迪斯尼态度变化的词 语： ▲ ——听之任之—— ▲ —— ▲ 。〔3分〕
2.参考答案
心烦〔讨厌〕——听之任之——放 纵——享受
3.得分情况及典型错误
•迪斯尼为老鼠做的是使它成了一个卡通形象，老 鼠为迪斯尼做的是给了他灵感，使他创造了卡通形 象。
这类学生没有很好地理解题目意思、问题关 键——时间上的限制：前一个答案指向了原因， 后一个答案指向了结果。
(4)摘录原文
这类学生读了短文，没有仔细思考他们 分别为对方做了什么，就草率答题；加之书 面概括、表达能力有限，往往无法抓住文本 中有效的信息，无法利用自己的思维去提炼 文本中表达的意思，只能纯粹地抄写，这样 导致失分颇多。
②▲
③▲
2.参考答案
①列数字、作比较、举例子均可 ②打比方
③举例子
考查学生对各种说明方法的掌握情况
3.得分情况及典型错误
得分率71.55，满分率46.21。
(1)概念混淆
•夸张
拟人
为下文做铺垫
•总起句
承上启下 中心句
•举例子、列数字 排比 拟人
这类学生错误的主要原因是文体意识不强：或 对说明方法这一概念不了解；或概念模糊，知道一 些说明方法的名称，但是又不能区分,误将修辞方 法、写作方法、表达方式、概括内容等当作说明方 法。
(2)词语找偏
心烦——听之任之——悲天悯人——享受
此类学生大多选了“悲天悯人”，舍了“放 纵”，主要原因在：不理解词语，词语辨析能 力比较薄弱。“悲天悯人”一词在词典中的解 释是——“哀叹时世的艰难，怜惜人们的痛 苦”。如果学生理解它的意思，就不会选择它 了。即使不理解，也有一个窍门：“悲天悯人” 后面加了名词“情怀”，显然是形容一种情怀， 而非态度。遗憾的是大部分学生恰恰缺少这种 辩证思维。
最新审定西师大版语文六年级上册《把耳朵叫醒》精品习题 (1)
《把耳朵叫醒》习题一、基础过关1．看拼音，写词语。
liáo dǎo bào chóu tuí rán xià hu（）（）（）（）qīng lài mí wǎng kǎn kě lún kuò（）（）（）（）2．补全词语。
入（）（）出（）安（）得相依（）（）二、综合训练1．用恰当的词语填空。
（1）他是一个年轻的画家，但他很孤独，（）他贫困潦倒，无人赏识。
（2）（）报酬极低，（）他仍像抓住一根救命稻草似的，全力以赴，不敢懈怠。
（3）前途是光明的，道路（）是坎坷的。
2．读句子，谈谈你的体会。
（1）他夜夜失眠，手中的画笔也颓然搁下，没了灵感，没了生机。
__________________________________________________________________________ （2）那一刻，灵光乍现，他拉开灯，支起画架，画出了一只老鼠的轮廓。
__________________________________________________________________________ 三、拓展应用阅读大舞台。
奇怪的电波加拿大有座城市叫满地可。
夏天，对于满地可人来说，可以称得上是没有夜晚的季节。
那里不是真的没有夜晚，而是因为居民们晚上都不能睡觉，这一切都是因为像蝗虫一样多的蚊子造成的。
满地可的蚊子应变能力特别强。
一般的蚊香、驱蚊药水，开始还灵验，可是用了几次，这些蚊子就不害怕了，又成群结队地潜入千家万户，吮吸着人们的血液。
连那些住进高楼大厦的人也躲不掉。
满地可的居民就怕夏天夜晚嗡嗡叫的蚊子，弄得全城居民夜不成眠，一片哀怨声。
这件事惊动了加拿大整个科学界。
经过一段时间的研究和试验，科学家建议在满地可城外的高地上建造一座特异功能电台。
电台开始广播了。
节目主持人是位年轻的姑娘。
她说等到电台发出信号，十分钟以内就可以把城里的蚊子赶得一干二净！为大家提供一个非常安宁的睡眠环境。
把耳朵叫醒阅读答案
2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark[A],[B], [C]or[D]on ANSWER SHEET1.(10points)In1924America's National Research Council sent two engineers to supervise a series of industrial experiments at a large telephone-parts factory called the Hawthorne Plant near Chicago.It hoped they would learn how stop-floor lighting1workers'productivity.Instead,the studies ended2giving their name to the"Hawthorne effect",the extremely influential idea that the very3to being experimented upon changed subjects'behavior.The idea arose because of the4behavior of the women in the Hawthorne plant. According to5of the experiments,their hourly output rose when lighting was increased, but also when it was dimmed.It did not6what was done in the experiment;7 something was changed,productivity rose.A(n)8that they were being experimented upon seemed to be9to alter workers'behavior10itself.After several decades,the same data were11to econometric the analysis.Hawthorne experiments has another surprise store12the descriptions on record,no systematic 13was found that levels of productivity were related to changes in lighting.It turns out that peculiar way of conducting the experiments may be have let to14 interpretation of what happened.15,lighting was always changed on a Sunday.When work started again on Monday,output16rose compared with the previous Saturday and 17to rise for the next couple of days.18,a comparison with data for weeks when there was no experimentation showed that output always went up on Monday,workers19to be diligent for the first few days of the week in any case,before20a plateau and then slackening off.This suggests that the alleged"Hawthorne effect"is hard to pin down.1.[A]affected[B]achieved[C]extracted[D]restored2.[A]at[B]up[C]with[D]off3.[A]truth[B]sight[C]act[D]proof4.[A]controversial[B]perplexing[C]mischievous[D]ambiguous5.[A]requirements[B]explanation[C]accounts[D]assessments6.[A]conclude[B]matter[C]indicate[D]work7.[A]as far as[B]for fear that[C]in case that[D]so long as8.[A]awareness[B]expectation[C]sentiment[D]illusion9.[A]suitable[B]excessive[C]enough[D]abundant10.[A]about[B]for[C]on[D]by11.[A]compared[B]shown[C]subjected[D]conveyed12.[A]contrary to[B]consistent with[C]parallel with[D]peculiar to13.[A]evidence[B]guidance[C]implication[D]source14.[A]disputable[B]enlightening[C]reliable[D]misleading15.[A]In contrast[B]For example[C]In consequence[D]As usual16.[A]duly[B]accidentally[C]unpredictably[D]suddenly17.[A]failed[B]ceased[C]started[D]continued18.[A]Therefore[B]Furthermore[C]However[D]Meanwhile19.[A]Attempted[B]tended[C]chose[D]intended20.[A]breaking[B]climbing[C]surpassing[D]hittingSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts.Answer the questions below each text by choosing[A],[B],[C]or[D]. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET1.(40points)Text1Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers during the past quarter-century,perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and seriousness of their arts coverage.It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers.Yet a considerable number of the most significant collections of criticism published in the20th century consisted in large part of newspaper reviews.To read such books today is to marvel at the fact that their learned contents were once deemed suitable for publication in general-circulation dailies.We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews published in England between the turn of the20th century and the eve of World War II,at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it appeared.In those far-off days,it was taken for granted that the critics of major papers would write in detail and at length about the events they covered.Theirs was a serious business,and even those reviewers who wore their learning lightly,like George Bernard Shaw and Ernest Newman,could be trusted to know what they were about.These men believed in journalism as a calling,and were proud to be published in the daily press.“So few authors have brains enough or literary gift enough to keep their own end up in journalism,”Newman wrote,“that I am tempted to define‘journalism’as‘a term of contempt applied by writers who are not read to writers who are.’”Unfortunately,these critics are virtually forgotten.Neville Cardus,who wrote for the Manchester Guardian from1917until shortly before his death in1975,is now known solely as a writer of essays on the game of cricket.During his lifetime,though,he was also one of England’s foremost classical-music critics,a stylist so widely admired that his Autobiography(1947)became a best-seller.He was knighted in1967,the first music critic to be so honored.Yet only one of his books is now in print,and his vast body of writings on music is unknown save to specialists.Is there any chance that Cardus’s criticism will enjoy a revival?The prospect seems remote. Journalistic tastes had changed long before his death,and postmodern readers have little use for the richly upholstered Vicwardian prose in which he specialized.Moreover,the amateur tradition in music criticism has been in headlong retreat.21.It is indicated in Paragraphs1and2that[A]arts criticism has disappeared from big-city newspapers.[B]English-language newspapers used to carry more arts reviews.[C]high-quality newspapers retain a large body of readers.[D]young readers doubt the suitability of criticism on dailies.22.Newspaper reviews in England before World War II were characterized by[A]free themes.[B]casual style.[C]elaborate layout.[D]radical viewpoints.23.Which of the following would Shaw and Newman most probably agree on?[A]It is writers'duty to fulfill journalistic goals.[B]It is contemptible for writers to be journalists.[C]Writers are likely to be tempted into journalism.[D]Not all writers are capable of journalistic writing.24.What can be learned about Cardus according to the last two paragraphs?[A]His music criticism may not appeal to readers today.[B]His reputation as a music critic has long been in dispute.[C]His style caters largely to modern specialists.[D]His writings fail to follow the amateur tradition.25.What would be the best title for the text?[A]Newspapers of the Good Old Days[B]The Lost Horizon in Newspapers[C]Mournful Decline of Journalism[D]Prominent Critics in MemoryText2Over the past decade,thousands of patents have been granted for what are called business received one for its"one-click"online payment system.Merrill Lynch got legal protection for an asset allocation strategy.One inventor patented a technique for lifting a box.Now the nation's top patent court appears completely ready to scale back on business-method patents,which have been controversial ever since they were first authorized10years ago.In a move that has intellectual-property lawyers abuzz the U.S.court of Appeals for the federal circuit said it would use a particular case to conduct a broad review of business-method patents.In re Bilski,as thecase is known,is"a very big deal",says Dennis D.Crouch of the University of Missouri School of law.It"has the potential to eliminate an entire class of patents."Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face,because it was the federal circuit itself that introduced such patents with is1998decision in the so-called state Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets.That ruling produced an explosion in business-method patent filings,initially by emerging internet companies trying to stake out exclusive rights to specific types of online ter,move established companies raced to add such patents to their files,if only as a defensive move against rivals that might beat them to the punch.In 2005,IBM noted in a court filing that it had been issued more than300business-method patents despite the fact that it questioned the legal basis for granting them.Similarly,some Wall Street investment films armed themselves with patents for financial products,even as they took positions in court cases opposing the practice.The Bilski case involves a claimed patent on a method for hedging risk in the energy market. The Federal circuit issued an unusual order stating that the case would be heard by all12of the court's judges,rather than a typical panel of three,and that one issue it wants to evaluate is whether it should"reconsider"its state street Bank ruling.The Federal Circuit's action comes in the wake of a series of recent decisions by the supreme Court that has narrowed the scope of protections for patent st April,for example the justices signaled that too many patents were being upheld for"inventions"that are obvious.The judges on the Federal circuit are"reacting to the anti-patent trend at the Supreme Court",says HaroldC.Wegner,a patent attorney and professor at George Washington University Law School.26.Business-method patents have recently aroused concern because of[A]their limited value to business[B]their connection with asset allocation[C]the possible restriction on their granting[D]the controversy over authorization27.Which of the following is true of the Bilski case?[A]Its ruling complies with the court decisions[B]It involves a very big business transaction[C]It has been dismissed by the Federal Circuit[D]It may change the legal practices in the U.S.28.The word"about-face"(Line1,Para3)most probably means[A]loss of good will[B]increase of hostility[C]change of attitude[D]enhancement of dignity29.We learn from the last two paragraphs that business-method patents[A]are immune to legal challenges[B]are often unnecessarily issued[C]lower the esteem for patent holders[D]increase the incidence of risks30.Which of the following would be the subject of the text?[A]A looming threat to business-method patents[B]Protection for business-method patent holders[C]A legal case regarding business-method patents[D]A prevailing trend against business-method patentsText3In his book The Tipping Point,Malcolm Gladwell argues that social epidemics are driven in large part by the acting of a tiny minority of special individuals,often called influentials,who are unusually informed,persuasive,or well-connected.The idea is intuitively compelling,but it doesn't explain how ideas actually spread.The supposed importance of influentials derives from a plausible sounding but largely untested theory called the"two step flow of communication":Information flows from the media to the influentials and from them to everyone else.Marketers have embraced the two-step flow because it suggests that if they can just find and influence the influentials,those selected people will do most of the work for them.The theory also seems to explain the sudden and unexpected popularity of certain looks,brands,or neighborhoods.In many such cases,a cursory search for causes finds that some small group of people was wearing,promoting,or developing whatever it is before anyone else paid attention.Anecdotal evidence of this kind fits nicely with the idea that only certain special people can drive trendsIn their recent work,however,some researchers have come up with the finding that influentials have far less impact on social epidemics than is generally supposed.In fact,they don't seem to be required of all.The researchers'argument stems from a simple observing about social influence,with the exception of a few celebrities like Oprah Winfrey—whose outsize presence is primarily a function of media,not interpersonal,influence—even the most influential members of a population simply don't interact with that many others.Yet it is precisely these non-celebrity influentials who,according to the two-step-flow theory,are supposed to drive social epidemics by influencing their friends and colleagues directly.For a social epidemic to occur,however,each person so affected,must then influence his or her own acquaintances,who must in turn influence theirs,and so on;and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initial influential.If people in the network just two degrees removed from the initial influential prove resistant,for example from the initial influential prove resistant,for example the cascade of change won't propagate very far or affect many people.Building on the basic truth about interpersonal influence,the researchers studied the dynamics of populations manipulating a number of variables relating of populations,manipulating a number of variables relating to people's ability to influence others and their tendency to be influenced.Our work shows that the principal requirement for what we call"global cascades"–the widespread propagation of influence through networks–is the presence not of a few influentials but,rather,of a critical mass of easily influenced people,each of whom adopts,say,a look or a brand after being exposed to a single adopting neighbor.Regardless of how influential an individual is locally,he or she can exert global influence only if this critical mass is available to propagate a chain reaction.31.By citing the book The Tipping Point,the author intends to[A]analyze the consequences of social epidemics[B]discuss influentials'function in spreading ideas[C]exemplify people's intuitive response to social epidemics[D]describe the essential characteristics of influentials.32.The author suggests that the"two-step-flow theory"[A]serves as a solution to marketing problems[B]has helped explain certain prevalent trends[C]has won support from influentials[D]requires solid evidence for its validity33.What the researchers have observed recently shows that[A]the power of influence goes with social interactions[B]interpersonal links can be enhanced through the media[C]influentials have more channels to reach the public[D]most celebrities enjoy wide media attention34.The underlined phrase"these people"in paragraph4refers to the ones who[A]stay outside the network of social influence[B]have little contact with the source of influence[C]are influenced and then influence others[D]are influenced by the initial influential35.what is the essential element in the dynamics of social influence?[A]The eagerness to be accepted[B]The impulse to influence others[C]The readiness to be influenced[D]The inclination to rely on othersText4Bankers have been blaming themselves for their troubles in public.Behind the scenes,they have been taking aim at someone else:the accounting standard-setters.Their rules,moan the banks,have forced them to report enormous losses,and it's just not fair.These rules say they must value some assets at the price a third party would pay,not the price managers and regulators would like them to fetch.Unfortunately,banks'lobbying now seems to be working.The details may be unknowable,but the independence of standard-setters,essential to the proper functioning of capital markets,is being compromised.And,unless banks carry toxic assets at prices that attract buyers,reviving the banking system will be difficult.After a bruising encounter with Congress,America's Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)rushed through rule changes.These gave banks more freedom to use models to value illiquid assets and more flexibility in recognizing losses on long-term assets in their income statement.Bob Herz,the FASB's chairman,cried out against those who"question our motives."Yet bank shares rose and the changes enhance what one lobby group politely calls"the use of judgment by management."European ministers instantly demanded that the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)do likewise.The IASB says it does not want to act without overall planning,but the pressure to fold when it completes it reconstruction of rules later this year is strong.Charlie McCreevy,a European commissioner,warned the IASB that it did"not live in a political vacuum"but"in the real word"and that Europe could yet develop different rules.It was banks that were on the wrong planet,with accounts that vastly overvalued assets.Today they argue that market prices overstate losses,because they largely reflect the temporary illiquidity of markets,not the likely extent of bad debts.The truth will not be known for years.But bank's shares trade below their book value,suggesting that investors are skeptical.And dead markets partly reflect the paralysis of banks which will not sell assets for fear of booking losses,yet are reluctant to buy all those supposed bargains.To get the system working again,losses must be recognized and dealt with.America's new plan to buy up toxic assets will not work unless banks mark assets to levels which buyers find attractive. Successful markets require independent and even combative standard-setters.The FASB and IASB have been exactly that,cleaning up rules on stock options and pensions,for example,against hostility from special interests.But by giving in to critics now they are inviting pressure to make more concessions.36.Bankers complained that they were forced to[A]follow unfavorable asset evaluation rules[B]collect payments from third parties[C]cooperate with the price managers[D]reevaluate some of their assets.37.According to the author,the rule changes of the FASB may result in[A]the diminishing role of management[B]the revival of the banking system[C]the banks'long-term asset losses[D]the weakening of its independence38.According to Paragraph4,McCreevy objects to the IASB's attempt to[A]keep away from political influences.[B]evade the pressure from their peers.[C]act on their own in rule-setting.[D]take gradual measures in reform.39.The author thinks the banks were"on the wrong planet"in that they[A]misinterpreted market price indicators[B]exaggerated the real value of their assets[C]neglected the likely existence of bad debts.[D]denied booking losses in their sale of assets.40.The author's attitude towards standard-setters is one of[A]satisfaction.[B]skepticism.[C]objectiveness[D]sympathyPart BDirections:For Questions41-45,choose the most suitable paragraphs from the list A-G and fill them into the numbered boxes to form a coherent text.Paragraph E has been correctly placed.There is one paragraph which does not fit in with the text.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET1.(10 points)[A]The first and more important is the consumer's growing preference for eating out;the consumption of food and drink in places other than homes has risen from about32percent of total consumption in1995to35percent in2000and is expected to approach38percent by2005.This development is boosting wholesale demand from the food service segment by4to5percent a year across Europe,compared with growth in retail demand of1to2percent.Meanwhile,as the recession is looming large,people are getting anxious.They tend to keep a tighter hold on their purse and consider eating at home a realistic alternative.[B]Retail sales of food and drink in Europe's largest markets are at a standstill,leaving European grocery retailers hungry for opportunities to grow.Most leading retailers have already tried e-commerce,with limited success,and expansion abroad.But almost all have ignored the big, profitable opportunity in their own backyard:the wholesale food and drink trade,which appears tobe just the kind of market retailers need.[C]Will such variations bring about a change in the overall structure of the food and drink market?Definitely not.The functioning of the market is based on flexible trends dominated by potential buyers.In other words,it is up to the buyer,rather than the seller,to decide what to buy.At any rate,this change will ultimately be acclaimed by an ever-growing number of both domestic and international consumers,regardless of how long the current consumer pattern will take hold.[D]All in all,this clearly seems to be a market in which big retailers could profitably apply their scale,existing infrastructure and proven skills in the management of product ranges,logistics, and marketing intelligence.Retailers that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe may well expect to rake in substantial profits thereby.At least,that is how it looks as a whole.Closer inspection reveals important differences among the biggest national markets,especially in their customer segments and wholesale structures,as well as the competitive dynamics of individual food and drink categories.Big retailers must understand these differences before they can identify the segments of European wholesaling in which their particular abilities might unseat smaller but entrenched competitors.New skills and unfamiliar business models are needed too.[E]Despite variations in detail,wholesale markets in the countries that have been closely examined—France,Germany,Italy,and Spain—are made out of the same building blocks.Demand comes mainly from two sources:independent mom-and-pop grocery stores which,unlike large retail chains,are two small to buy straight from producers,and food service operators that cater to consumers when they don't eat at home.Such food service operators range from snack machines to large institutional catering ventures,but most of these businesses are known in the trade as"horeca": hotels,restaurants,and cafes.Overall,Europe's wholesale market for food and drink is growing at the same sluggish pace as the retail market,but the figures,when added together,mask two opposing trends.[F]For example,wholesale food and drink sales come to$268billion in France,Germany,Italy, Spain,and the United Kingdom in2000—more than40percent of retail sales.Moreover,average overall margins are higher in wholesale than in retail;wholesale demand from the food service sector is growing quickly as more Europeans eat out more often;and changes in the competitive dynamics of this fragmented industry are at last making it feasible for wholesalers to consolidate.[G]However,none of these requirements should deter large retailers(and even some large good producers and existing wholesalers)from trying their hand,for those that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe stand to reap considerable gains.EPart CDirections:Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese.Your translation should be written carefully on ANSWER SHEET2.(10points)One basic weakness in a conservation system based wholly on economic motives is that most members of the land community have no economic value.Yet these creatures are members of the biotic community and,if its stability depends on its integrity,they are entitled to continuance.When one of these noneconomic categories is threatened and,if we happen to love it.We invert excuses to give it economic importance.At the beginning of century songbirds were supposed to be disappearing.(46)Scientists jumped to the rescue with some distinctly shaky evidence to the effect that insects would eat us up if birds failed to control them.the evidence had to be economic in order to be valid.It is painful to read these round about accounts today.We have no land ethic yet,(47)but we have at least drawn near the point of admitting that birds should continue as a matter of intrinsic right, regardless of the presence or absence of economic advantage to us.A parallel situation exists in respect of predatory mammals and fish-eating birds.(48)Time was when biologists somewhat over worded the evidence that these creatures preserve the health of game by killing the physically weak,or that they prey only on"worthless"species.Some species of tree have been read out of the party by economics-minded foresters because they grow too slowly,or have too low a sale vale to pay as timber crops.(49)In Europe,where forestry is ecologically more advanced,the non-commercial tree species are recognized as members of native forest community,to be preserved as such,within reason.To sum up:a system of conservation based solely on economic self-interest is hopelessly lopsided.(50)It tends to ignore,and thus eventually to eliminate,many elements in the land community that lack commercial value,but that are essential to its healthy functioning.It assumes, falsely,I think,that the economic parts of the biotic clock will function without the uneconomic parts.SectionⅢWritingPart A51.Directions:You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization,you should conclude the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative.You should write about100words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the e "postgraduate association"instead.Part B52.Directions:Write an essay of160-200words based on the following drawing.In your essay,you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning,and then3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET2.(20points)2009年考研英语真题答案Section I Use of English1．A2．B3．C4．B5．C6．B7．D8．A9．C10．D11．C12．A13．A14．D15．B16．A17．D18．C19．B20．DSection II Reading ComprehensionPart A21.B22.A23.C24.A25.B26.C27.D28.C29.B30.D31.B32.D33.A34.C35.C36.A37.A38.C39.C40.DPart B41.B42.F43.D44.G45.APart C Translation46.科学家们赶紧拿出某些明显站不住脚的证据前来救驾，大致说的是如果鸟儿不能控制害虫的话，害虫就会把我们吃掉。
《把耳朵叫醒》相关知识_1
《把耳朵叫醒》有关知识这是一位孤单的年青画家，除了理想，他一无全部。
为了理想，他断然出门远行，到达堪萨斯城糊口。
开初也到一家报社应聘，想替他们工作。
编写部四周有较好的艺术气氛，这也正是他所需卑的，但主编阅读了他的作品后大摇其头，以为作品缺少新意，不予录取。
这使他感觉万分绝望和颓废，和全部出门打天下的年青人同样，他初尝了失败的味道。
以后，他终于找到了一份工作，替教堂作画。
但是酬劳极低，他无力租用画室，只能借用一家荒弃的车库作为暂时的办公室。
他每日就在这充满汽油味的车库勤劳地工作到深夜。
没有比此刻更艰辛的了，他想。
特别令人讨厌的是，每日熄灯睡觉时，就能听到老鼠吱吱的喊声和在地板上的跳跃声。
为了明日有充分的精力去工作，他忍受了。
可是，好歹有一只老鼠与他为伴，他感觉自己其实不孤单。
或许是太累了，他一沾着地板就能呼呼大睡。
那只小老鼠一次次出现，不不过在夜里。
他素来没有损害过它，甚至连恐吓都没有。
劫难已经使他具备大艺术家所拥有的悲天悯人的情怀。
就这样，一名贫穷的画家采取了一只小老鼠，与它共处一室，倒也感觉这个荒弃的车库充满活力。
小老鼠在地板上做着各样运动，表演出色的杂技。
而他作为独一的观众，则奖给它一点点面包屑。
逐渐地，他们相互相信，相互间成立了友情。
老鼠先是离他较远，见他没有损害它的意思，便一点点凑近。
最后，老鼠竟敢英勇地爬上他工作的画板，并在上边有节奏地跳跃。
而他呢，决不会去赶走它，而是静静地享受与它亲密的情义。
信任，常常创建出美好的境地。
不久，年青的画家走开堪萨斯城，被介绍到好莱坞去制作一部以动物为主的卡通片。
这是他好不简单获得的一次时机，他仿佛看到理想的大门开了一道缝。
但不幸得很，他再次失败了，不仅所以穷得毫无分文，而且再度失业。
1 / 3多少个不眠之夜他在黑私下苦苦考虑，他思疑自己的天分，思疑自己真的一文不值，他在考虑着自己的出路。
终于在某天夜里，就在他落魄不堪的当儿，他忽然想起了堪萨斯城车库里那只爬到他画板上跳跃的老鼠，灵感就在那个暗夜里闪了一道刺眼的光辉。
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把耳朵叫醒阅读答案
导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《把耳朵叫醒阅读答案》的内容，具体内容：灵感只青睐那些愿意倾听的耳朵，即使，黑夜已来临，所有的梦想都沉睡，你也应该把耳朵叫醒。
以下是我为你整理的把耳朵叫醒议论文阅读答案，希望能帮到你。
《把耳朵叫醒》议论文阅读材料...
灵感只青睐那些愿意倾听的耳朵，即使，黑夜已来临，所有的梦想都沉睡，你也应该把耳朵叫醒。
以下是我为你整理的把耳朵叫醒议论文阅读答案，希望能帮到你。
《把耳朵叫醒》议论文阅读材料
他是一个年轻的画家，但他很孤独，因为他是一个贫困潦倒无人赏识的画家。
几次求职，堪萨斯城只让他平添了几许失望与颓废。
后来，他终于找到了一份工作，替教堂作画。
虽然报酬极低，他又无力租用画室，但他仍像抓住了一根救命稻草似的，全力以赴不敢懈怠。
当时，他借用一间废弃的车库作为临时办公室，可事情并没有他期望的那样，命运没有出现一丝转机。
微薄的报酬入不敷出，他如一只困兽，在昏暗发霉的车库里等待命运的安排。
有一段时间，他甚至听到死神的脚步声。
他熄了灯，陷入了空虚与无望的黑暗中。
周围静得可怕，又似乎吵闹不休，他失眠了，夜夜失眠，手中的画笔也断然搁下了，没有灵感，没有生机。
更令他心烦的是，每次熄灯后，一只老鼠就吱吱的叫个不停。
他想拉开灯赶走那只讨厌的家伙。
但疲倦的身心让他干什么都没劲，所以他只好听
之任之了。
反正是失眠，他就去听老鼠的叫声，他甚至能听到它在自己的床边的跳跃声。
渐渐的，他听到了一种美妙的音乐，如一个精灵在无人知道的午夜与自己默默相伴。
他悲天悯人的情怀放纵着那只小老鼠。
不只在夜里，白天它偶尔也会大摇大摆的从他的脚下走过。
他没吓唬它，它便得意忘形的在不远处做着各种动作，表演着精彩的杂技。
小老鼠使他的工作室有了生机。
它成了它的朋友，他则成了它的观众，彼此相依为命。
小老鼠也心安理得的分享着他的面包。
到最后，它竟大胆的爬上它的画板，并在上面有节奏的跳跃，他默默的分享着一种难以言传的情意。
不久，年轻的画家离开了堪萨斯城，被介绍到好莱坞去制作一部以动物为主的卡通片。
这是他好不容易才得到的机会，他听到了理想的大门"吱"的一声开了一条缝。
前途是光明的，道路却是坎坷的，他的作品被一一否决，他再度陷入了举步维艰的地步。
又是一个不眠之夜，他开始怀疑自己真的没有作画的天赋，而且一文不值。
那是一个与平常一样的漫漫长夜，他突然听到一声"吱吱"，那是老鼠的叫声。
这一刻，灵光一现，他拉开了灯，支起画架，画出了一只老鼠的轮廓。
有史以来最伟大的动物卡通形象——米老鼠就这样诞生了。
这位年轻的画家就是后来蜚声世界的美国人沃尔特迪斯尼。
原来，灵感只青睐那些愿意倾听的耳朵。
如果不是这样，谁会想到，曾经在那间充满汽油味的车库里生活过的老鼠会成为世界上最负盛名的卡
通影片的祖宗;谁又会想到所有迷惘与失败的声音在耳朵和心头纠缠过的迪斯尼会名噪全球。
当命运迈着嘈杂的脚步，当不幸一路呼啸着向我们奔来，我们除了默默承受，也不能忘记给自己留一只清醒的耳朵：即使，黑夜已来临，所有的梦想都沉睡，你也应该把耳朵叫醒。
——把耳朵叫醒，然后，倾听世界。
相信，总有一个声音属于成功。
(摘自《现代交际》2002年第7期)
《把耳朵叫醒》议论文阅读题目
1、阅读全文，用一句话说说"把耳朵叫醒"的含义。
2、将文章划分为两部分，并说明理由。
3、说说主人公成功的原因。
4、怎样理解"灵感只青睐那些愿意倾听的耳朵"?
5、自选角度说说读完本文的感受。
《把耳朵叫醒》议论文阅读答案
1、时刻保持清醒的头脑，不屈服于命运(有此意思即可)
2、(1)——(12)为第一层，记叙;(12)——(14)为第二层，议论。
3、不屈服于命运，善于创造机会，把握机会(有此意思即可)
4、灵感不会自动出现，要时刻积累经验，创造机会。
5、此题为开放性的题，可从如何对待失败，如何对待机会，如何把握灵感等方面回答，只要言之有理即可。