狄更斯-英文简介

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狄更斯英文简介

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Charles Dickens
简介
狄更斯
Dickens
• Charles Dickens（1812Dickens（1812-
1870） 1870）he was born in a poor clerk’s family.he is a clerk’ great novelist,had little schooling
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狄更斯
The best he can do seems to try to retain an optimism with wishful thinking, as in his early works, or to express a helpless indignant protest. At the same time, he hopes to call people‘s attention to the existing social problems, thus affecting some reform。。
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His novels tell much of the experiences of his childhood. Almost all his novels have happy endings. Dickens is a great humorist Dickens is a petty bourgeois intellectual
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Dickens’ father was an office worker in the navy he often ended up in financial troubles though. In 1814 Dickens moved to london,where he received some education At the age of 12, his father was put in prison and young Dickens was sent to work in a factory

查尔斯·狄更斯CharlesDickens

查尔斯·狄更斯Charles Dickens 19世纪英国批判现实主义小说家。

狄更斯特别注意描写生活在英国社会底层的“小人物”的生活遭遇，深刻地反映了当时英国复杂的社会现实，为英国批判现实主义文学的开拓和发展做出了卓越的贡献。

他的作品至今依然盛行，对英国文学发展起到了深远的影响。

主要作品《匹克威克外传》、《雾都孤儿》、《老古玩店》、《艰难时世》、《我们共同的朋友》。

基本信息查尔斯·狄更斯（Charles Dickens）（1812－1870），英国小说家，出生于海军小职员家庭，10岁时全家被迫迁入负债者监狱，11岁就承担起繁重的家务劳动。

曾在皮鞋作坊当学徒，16岁时在律师事务所当缮写员，后担任报社采访记者。

他只上过几年学，全靠刻苦自学和艰辛劳动成为知名作家。

狄更斯是高产作家，他凭借勤奋和天赋创作出一大批经典著作。

他又是一位幽默大师，常常用妙趣横生的语言在浪漫和现产中讲述人间真相，狄更斯是19世纪英国现实主义文学的主要代表。

艺术上以妙趣横生的幽默、细致入微的心理分析，以及现实主义描写与浪漫主义气氛的有机结合著称。

马克思把他和萨克雷等称誉为英国的“一批杰出的小说家”。

作家简介狄更斯，1812年2月7日生于朴次茅斯市郊，1870年6月9日卒于罗切斯特附近的盖茨山庄。

少年时因家庭生活窘迫，只能断断续续入校求学。

后被迫到工场作童工。

15岁以后，当过律师事务所学徒、录事和法庭记录员。

20岁开始当报馆采访员，报道下议院。

1836年开始发表《鲍兹随笔》，这是一部描写伦敦街头巷尾日常生活的特写集。

同年，陆续发表连载小说《匹克威克外传》，数期后便引起轰动。

这是一部流浪汉小说形式的幽默作品，漫画式地反映了英国现实生活。

《匹克威克外传》初获成功后，狄更斯与凯瑟琳结婚，并专门从事长篇连载小说的创作。

一生共创作长篇小说13部半，其中多数是近百万言的大部头作品，中篇小说20余部，短篇小说数百篇，特写集一部，长篇游记两部，《儿童英国史》一部，以及大量演说词、书信、散文、杂诗。

狄更斯介绍(英文版ppt)

2018/7/18
1) Bleak House(1852-1853) «荒凉山庄» 2) Hard Times(1854) «艰难时世» 3) Little Dorrit (1855-1857)«小杜丽» 4) A Tale of Two Cities(1859) «双城记» 5) Great Expectations(1860-1861) «远大前程» 6) Our Mutual Friend (1864-1865) «我们的共同朋友» 7) Edwin Drood (unfinished)(1869) «艾德温· 德鲁德之迷»
2018/7/18
1842-1850, The second period-- Period of excitement, irritation and frustration: exposing the corrupting influence of wealth and power, optimism turned into dissatisfaction and irritation
Charles Dickens
பைடு நூலகம்
The greatest representative of English critical realistic writers of the Victorian Age
2018/7/18

Life Works Literary Characteristics
Writing style Writing feature Writing theme Language

Literary achievements & Influence Analysis of Dickens Evacuation

查尔斯.狄更斯简介中英文版

DIRECTORY
• Brief Introduction • Writing Career • Literary Style • Question • Answer
Brief Introd~1870），英国小说家，10岁时全家被迫迁入负债者监狱。狄更斯相继当过律师事务所学徒，民事诉讼法庭的记录员和驻议会的记者。他只上过几年学，全靠刻苦自学成为知名作家。
《双城记》
—查尔斯.狄更斯
“那是最昌明的时世，那是最衰微的时世；那是睿智开化的岁月，那是混沌蒙昧的岁月；那是信仰笃诚的年代，那是疑云重重的年代；那是阳光灿烂的季节，那是长夜晦暗的季节；那是欣欣向荣的春天，那是死气沉沉的冬天；我们眼前无所不有，我们眼前一无所有；我们都径直奔向天堂，我们都径直奔向另一条路。”
“ the genius who most fully expressed his contemporaries in the common interest”---Stefan Zweig
狄更斯是个高产作家，他凭着勤奋和天赋创作出一大批经典著作。他是19世纪英国现实主义文学的主要代表。 “一个最充分地表达了他同时代人的共同趣味的天才”（斯蒂芬-茨威格语）。
BLEAK HOUSE
Ordnance Terrace, Charles Dickens’s home 1817~1822
Poet’s Corner
Charles Dickens dies by stroke on June 9, 1870 and he was buried at Westminster Abbey in the Poet’s Corner.
1836年11月，作为小说家的狄更斯的成功继续着，他创作出了《雾都孤儿》（1837~39) 、《尼古拉斯. 尼克贝尔》（1838~39）、《老古玩店》等作品。

狄更斯英文简介

1842 1843---1845 1843 1844 1845 1846---1848 1849---1850
American Notes Martin Chuzzlewit A Christmas Carol The Chimes The Cricket on the Hearth Dombey and Son David Copperfield
• In1834 he was taken on the staff of a newspaper and went all over the country getting news ,writing stories ,meeting people and learning about life in general.
• Oliver himself is born in a workhouse and treated cruelly there as was the norm at the time for pauper children, in particular by Bumble.The story follows Oliver as he escapes the workhouse and runs away to London. Here he receives an education in villainy from the criminal gang of Fagin that includes the brutal thief Bill Sikes, the famous artful Dodger and Nancy, Bill whore. Oliver is rescued by the intervention of a benefactor – Mr. Brownlow but the mysterious Monks gets the gang to kidnap the boy again.

狄更斯英文简介 ppt课件

existing social
problems, thus
affecting some reform。
❖ Marx and his reputation as the UK and other Thackeray, "a group of distinguished novelist
❖his art with fun humor, nuanced psychologica l analysis, and descriptive realism, romantic atmosphere
Dickens’ father was an office worker in the navy
he often ended up in financial troubles though.
In 1814 Dickens moved to London, where he received some education
Charles Dickens
Charles
Dickens
（1812-1870）
• he was born in a
poor clerk’s family. he is a great novelist, had little schooling
❖ Dickens is a 19th century British literature, the main representative of realism
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wishful thinking, as in
his early works, or to
express a helpless
indignant protest. At

查尔斯狄更斯英文简介

查尔斯狄更斯英文简介查尔斯狄更斯，英国作家。

他的作品对英国文学发展起到了深远的影响。

下面是店铺给大家整理的查尔斯狄更斯英文简介，供大家参阅!查尔斯狄更斯简介Charles Dickens, full name Charles John Heifam Dickens (English name: Charles John Huffam Dickens, February 7, 1812 - June 9, 1870), British writer. The main works are "David Copperfield" "Pickwick rumor" "fog are orphans" "old antique shop" "hard times" "our common friend" "Tale of Two Cities" and so on.Dickens was born on February 7, 1812 in the suburbs of Portsmouth, was born in the Navy staff family, juvenile family life because of distress, only intermittent school. After being forced to work in the factory to do child labor. After 15 years old, became a law firm apprentice, record and court scorer. 20 years old when the newspaper interviewer, reported the House of Commons. In 1837 he completed the first novel "Pickwick rumor", is the first realist novel creation, and later creative talent to mature, has published "fog orphans" (1838), "old antique shop" (1850), "The Times of Hardness" (1854), "Tale of Two Cities" (1859) "Great Expectations" (1861), 1870 June 9 died in Rochester near the Gates Villa.Dickens especially paid attention to describing the life of the "little people" living in the bottom of the British society, and profoundly reflected the complex social reality of Britain at that time, and made outstanding contributions to the development and development of British critical realist literature. His works have had a profound impact on the development of Englishliterature.查尔斯狄更斯人物经历On February 7, 1812, Charles Dickens was born in Portsmouth. Father John Dickens is the British Navy Quartermaster staff, mother named Elizabeth Barrow. Charles is the eldest son, sister Fanny Dickens is two years older than him. In December 1813, the family moved to Shaoxi.In 1821, Charles Dickens went to William Giles to do the school to study, writing the tragedy "Indian monarch Misner".On February 20, 1824, John Dickens was arrested on charges of debt, in the Marshall West debtor prison. A few weeks later his wife Elizabeth and young children also moved into them. Previously, Charles Dickens was on February 9 into the Warren black shoe oil workshop as a child worker, so there is no family with the prison, alone in a friend home to spend the night. On May 28, John Dickens was released and the whole family lived in Johnson Street in Sommers Town. Then Charles Dickens left the workshop.In 1825, Charles Dickens entered the Wellington House School. In 1826, John Dickens was sent by the British news agency to the parliament as an interviewer. The family was expelled for rent. Charles Dickens was forced to drop out of school, successively in the Ellis and Blackman law firm and Charles Molloy law firm as apprentice.In 1829, Charles Dickens Society shorthand, into the London Civil Lawyers Court, as the trial stenographer. In May 1830, he fell in love with the banker's daughter Maria Bieder Nair.In 1831, Charles Dickens served as a journalist of the Parliament Mirror, edited by his uncle, J. M. Barrow. In 1832, Charles Dickens served as a reporter for the "true" newspaper. Hiswork was quite successful at the same time, and his dramatic genius was discovered by the Covington Court, the theater intends to hire him, and has informed him to audition, but a disease to prevent him as an actor's future.In 1833, Charles Dickens and his brothers and sisters lived in Bundink Street, where he often held amateur theater performances at home. He pleaded with Maria Biederner and was rejected. Creation of the first short story "Mr. Mins and his cousin" (post-income "Bozite set") to send "monthly magazine", immediately adopted, was greatly encouraged.In 1834, Charles Dickens served as a journalist. In August, he met the "Chronicle" editor George Hogarth daughter Catherine Hogarth. His short stories, close-up and essays on the "Boz" pen name, one after another in the "magazine", "Bell Weekly" and "Morning News" published. He began to live independently at the Fernivals hotel.In 1835, Charles Dickens was engaged with Catherine Hoghes. His stories, close-ups and essays continue to be published in the Monthly Magazine, The Chronicle, and Bell's Life in London.1836, February 8, "Bozite set" first series published. March 31, the first novel "Pickwick rumor" by Chapman and Hall Press began monthly by section published (20 months out). On April 2, Charles Dickens married Catherine Hoggas at St. Louis' s church in Chelsea and immediately went to Kent honeymoon. 9 - 12 months, the drama "strange gentleman" and "Qiao village" in the St. James Theater staged. In December, he became acquainted with John Foster, who became his lifelong friend and biographer (three volumes of The Dickens Biography) published in 1872-1874). December 17, "Bozite set" second series published.January 1, 1837, Charles Dickens editor of the monthly magazine "Bentley magazine" first issue. The second issue of the journal serialized his "Oliver Te West" (24 months finished). On January 6th, Charles Dickens's first child (Charles) was born. March, the play "Is she his wife?" Staged at the St. James Theater. In July, the first visit to Europe. November 17, "Pickwick rumor" single book published.1838 January and February, accompanied by H. K. Brown interviewed Yorkshire school. The second child (Mary) was born. On March 31, we began to publish "Nicholas Nickel Bay" (20 months out). November 9, "Oliver Te West" (fog orphans) published a single book.January 31, 1839, resigned from the "Bentley magazine" editor in chief. The third child (Kate) was born. On October 23rd, "Nicholas Nickel" was published separately.April 4, 1840, editor of the literary weekly "Humphrey master of the bell" first issue. April 25, "old antique shop" in the weekly sub-series (40 weeks finished). In October, "Humphrey Master's Bell" was published in the first volume.In 1841, the fourth child (Walter) was born. February 13, "Barnaby Rach" in the "Humphrey Master's Bell" weekly on the serial (42 weeks finished). April, December, "Humphrey master of the bell" single book second volume, third volume published. December 5, "old antique shop", "Barnaby Rach" single book published.From January to June 1842, his wife visited the United States.10 - 11 months, accompanied by Foster and other visits to Cornwall. October 19, "travel beauty notes" published. On December 31, Martin Jussewell Witt began to be published monthly by Chapman and Hall Publishing (20 months out).October 5, 1843, hosted the opening ceremony of the Manchester Literary Association. December 19, "Christmas carol" (post-income "Christmas story set") published.In 1844, the fifth child (Francis) was born. With Chapman and Hall Press, the book was revised by Bradbury and Evans Press. In July, "Martin Jussewell Witt" published a single book. July 16, to live in Genoa, Italy. November 30 to December 8, back to London to read the "church bells" to friends. December 16, "Church Bell" (post-income "Christmas Stories") published.In 1845, his wife visited Naples. In September, amateur performance Ben Jiong's drama "Everyone is happy". The sixth child (Alfred) was born. December 20, "Fireside Cricket" (post-income "Christmas Stories") published.January 21, 1846 to February 9, editor of "Daily News". May 18, "Italian style" published. June 11 to November 16, to live in Lausanne, Switzerland, after going to Paris. September 30, "Dong Bei father and son" began month by month published (20 months out). December 19 "Battle of Life" (post-income "Christmas Stories") published.February 28, 1847, returned from Paris to London. The seventh child (Sidney) was born.In April 1848, "Dong Bei father and son" published a single book. May-July, amateur directors and performances in London and outside. December 19, "the devil man" (after the income "Christmas story set") published.In 1849, the eighth child (Henry) was born. On April 30, "David Copperfield" began to be published month by month (20 months out).The ninth child (Dora) was born in 1850. And Bewei Li Dayton to create a literary association. March 30, editor of literary weeklySince January 1851, "Children's British History" began in the "homely" weekly serial. Held amateur theater performances at Lucken Mumburg. April 14, daughter Dora died.In 1852, the tenth child (Edward) was born. In the north show Bu Wei a Li Dayton drama. In October, go to the French Poloni holiday. "Desolate Villa" began to be published month by month (20 months out). "Christmas story set" single book published. In 1853, living in the French Poloni. Chicken Wilke Collins Tour Switzerland. In September, "desolate Villa" single book published. On December 27th, in Birmingham for the first time held a public recitation performance, recitation "Christmas carol".In 1854, in January, visit Lancashire Preston. Summer to France Poloni. April 1 to August 12, "difficult times" in the "homely" on the serial, the same year out of the book.In February 1855, with Maria Biederner reunion, then she has become a wife of Wende. In June, he directed and performed Collins' "Lighthouse". Participate in the Administrative Reform Association. In October, the family went to Paris to live. December 1, "small Du Li" began month by month published (20 months out of Qi).In March 1856, buy the village of Gates. April, back to the UK. In January 1857, director and performance of the drama of Collins "deep ice." Andersen visits Gates to visit Dickens. Playing in Manchester with the actress Ellen Ternan and his mother, his sister get to know. "Little Du Li" single book published. In October, the two lazy apprenticeships, co-authored with Collins, were published in "homely".April 29, 1858 to July 22, held in London business recitation performance. May, separated from his wife Catherine, the community have talked about. June 12, in the "homely"published on their own family disputes statement. August 2 to November 13, held in England, Scotland and Ireland throughout the first tour recitation performance.April 30, 1859, Dickens editor of the literary weekly "year round" the first issue, the first issue of serial number "Tale of Two Cities", to November 26 end. In the same year, May 28, "homely" the last issue of the publication. In October, a second tour recitation was held.In 1860, the second woman Kate Dickens married Charles Collins (Wilji's brother). Charles Dickens settled in Gates Villa. January 28, "non-travel salesman notes" began in the "four seasons" on the serial. December 1, "great future" began in the "year round" on the serial.1861, March-April, held in London recitation performance. August, "lofty future" single book published. "Non Travel Traveler Notes" is published separately. October to January the following year, to the field held recitation performances. 1862, March-June, held in London recitation performance.In January 1863, the British Embassy in Paris held a recital performance for charity purposes. On May 1, 1864, "our common friends" began to be published month by month (20 months out). June 9, 1865, and Alan Ternan travel by train in Kent, Sri Lanka, a car accident. In November, "our common friend" is published separately. December, "Non Travel Travelers Notes" second edition published.1866 April-June, held in London and abroad recitation performance. From January to May in 1867, recitation performances were held in England and Ireland. In November, went to the United States to carry out recitation performances. The last Christmas story "This road is not available" (with Collins)in the "year round" published.On April 22, 1868, the United States returned to England. October, held a farewell recitation performance. January 5, 1869, recitation performance "Oliver Te West" in the "Sikes Khan Nancy" chapter. April 22, due to health reasons to suspend recitation performance.In 1870 January, held in London 12 farewell recitation performances. March 9, received by the Queen Victoria. April 1, "Druid's mystery" began to sub-published (plan divided into 12, died only completed 6). June 9, suffering from cerebral hemorrhage died in the Gates Villa. After his death he was buried at the Cape of the Westminster, and his tombstone wrote: "He is a poor, suffering and sympathetic to the oppressed people; his death has left the world a great British writer."查尔斯狄更斯个人生活Dickens 18 years old that year in the family between the small theater troupe met Maria Pittel. Maria is the daughter of a small banker, much better than the poor family Dickens. Her parents strongly disagreed with the exchanges between them, combined with Maria is not a serious woman to treat life, since the two sides feel that each other's love of Dickens summon the courage to talk to Maria after the love suffered a cold refused. The experience of Dickens in the mind carved a deep imprint, so that he contemptuous reality of women and love fantasy ideal women.In the "Pickwick rumor" published during the period, Dickens and Catherine Hodges love, and married on April 2, 1836. Although this marriage healed his injury in his first love, but did not bring happiness to Dickens. On the one hand from their husband and wife in the mind, character, interest on the verydifferent; the other hand with Dickens look forward to the ideal of women, that the reality can not find such a lovely, faithful woman.Dickens and Catherine's marriage began to fall into a painful situation, but he and Catherine's sister was exceptionally well. After his marriage with Catherine, 16-year-old Mary (Catherine has two sisters, Mary ranked third) often come home to the guest, which makes him have enough chance to get along with Mary. Some people say that Dickens loved the original is Mary, although this is not conclusive evidence, but Mary in the eyes of Dickens is indeed the embodiment of the ideal woman. Novel "old antique shop" in the Nile is the shape of the shape of Mary.In May 1837, Mary suddenly died, which makes Dickens very sad. In a few weeks time Dickens can not cheer up to work. A few years later recalled the scene, he wrote: "After her death, for several months - I remember half a year - I have a night with a quiet happy dream of her, it is so happy, So that I did not expect her to come back with this image or the image without going to sleep overnight.In the year of Dickens's death, he was more fond of Mary's thoughts. He said: "She always so deeply in my thoughts ... and even her memories become an important part of my survival, such as my heart beating with my survival can not be separated.In 1858, Dickens and Catherine officially separated.。

狄更斯(英文介绍)

No man or woman is worth your tears, and the one who is, won‘t make you cry.
没有人值得你流泪，值得让你这么做的人不会让你哭泣
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He is unable to endure the dark life any longer and escapes from the factory. He finds his aunt finally through hardships. With the support of her, David continues his study and begins his new life. His suffering childhood comes to the end.
often small
figures, the
lower classes
of the society,
which is
unprecedented
SOME NOVELS
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Background
In “A Tale of Two Cities”, Dickens takes the French Revolution as the background of his novel, and the two cities are Paris and London in the time of revolution..
the sharpened social
contradictions before the

文学家狄更斯是谁

文学家狄更斯是谁查尔斯·狄更斯Charles John HuffamDickens，1812年2月7日-1870年6月9日，十九世纪英国最伟大的作家，也是一位以反映现实生活见长的作家，他在自己的作品中，以高超的艺术手法，描绘了包罗万象的社会图景，作品一贯表现出揭露和批判的锋芒，贯彻惩恶扬善的人道主义精神，塑造出众多令人难忘的人物形象。

查尔斯·狄更斯在三十多年的创作生涯中写了十五部长篇小说，许多中短篇小说，以及随笔、游记、时事评论、戏剧、诗歌等，为英国文学和世界文学作了卓越的贡献，一百多年来他的代表作《双城记》在全世界盛行不衰，深受广大读者的欢迎。

狄更斯连续出版了多部广受欢迎的小说，包括了《雾都孤儿》Oliver Twist、《孤雏泪》An orphan's sad tale、《尼古拉斯·尼克贝》Nicholas Nickleby和《老古玩店》The Old Curiocity Shop。

1841年完成了《巴纳比·拉奇》BarnabyRudge后，狄更斯前往他所向往的美国。

虽然他在那里受到了热烈的欢迎，狄更斯最终依然对那片新大陆感到失望。

他在美国的见闻被收入进其在1842年出版的《美国纪行》American Notes。

Conte de Noël : illustration de John Leech pour la première édition de 1843.1843年他出版了引起极大反响的小说《小气财神》A Christmas Carol，这部小说是他的圣诞故事系列的第一部。

随后他又以自己的美国之行为背景，发表了另一部小说《马丁·翟述伟》MartinChuzzlewit。

1844至1846年间狄更斯游历了欧陆各国，在旅行期间继续进行写作。

1849年他出版了自传题材的小说《大卫·科波菲尔》David Copperfield，这部小说的内容与狄更斯的个人经历有很大关系。

查尔斯·狄更斯——英国诗人

查尔斯·狄更斯——英国诗人
查尔斯·狄更斯介绍
中文名：查尔斯·约翰·赫法姆·狄更斯
外文名：Charles John Huffam Dickens
国籍：英国
民族：日耳曼人
出生地：朴次茅斯
出生日期：1812年2月7日
逝世日期：1870年6月9日
职业：作家
代表作品：《匹克威克外传》《雾都孤儿》《双城记》《远大前程》《老古玩店》《大卫·科波菲尔》等。

狄更斯1812年2月7日生于朴次茅斯市郊，出生于海军小职员家庭，少年时因家庭生活窘迫，只能断断续续入校求学。

后被迫到工场做童工。

15岁以后，当过律师事务所学徒、录事和法庭记录员。

20岁开始当报馆采访员，报道下议院。

1837年他完成了第一部长篇小说《匹克威克外传》，是第一部现实主义小说创作，后来创作才能日渐成熟，先后出
版了《雾都孤儿》(1838)、《老古玩店》(1841)、《董贝父子》(1848)、《大卫·科波菲尔》(1850)、《艰难时世》(1854)、《双城记》(1859)《远大前程》(1861)等，1870年6月9日卒于罗切斯特附近的盖茨山庄。

英国文学家狄更斯的简介

英国文学家狄更斯的简介狄更斯是十九世纪英国最伟大的作家，著名的文学家。

下面是店铺为你收集整理的狄更斯简介，希望对你有帮助!狄更斯简介查尔斯·狄更斯，全名查尔斯·约翰·赫法姆·狄更斯(英文原名：CharlesJohnHuffamDickens，1812年2月7日—1870年6月9日)，英国作家。

主要作品有《大卫·科波菲尔》《匹克威克外传》《雾都孤儿》《老古玩店》《艰难时世》《我们共同的朋友》《双城记》等。

狄更斯1812年2月7日生于朴次茅斯市郊，出生于海军小职员家庭，少年时因家庭生活窘迫，只能断断续续入校求学。

后被迫到工场做童工。

15岁以后，当过律师事务所学徒、录事和法庭记录员。

20岁开始当报馆采访员，报道下议院。

1837年他完成了第一部长篇小说《匹克威克外传》，是第一部现实主义小说创作，后来创作才能日渐成熟，先后出版了《雾都孤儿》(1838)、《老古玩店》(1841)、《董贝父子》(1848)、《大卫·科波菲尔》(1850)、《艰难时代》(1854)、《双城记》(1859)《远大前程》(1861)等，1870年6月9日卒于罗切斯特附近的盖茨山庄。

他的作品对英国文学发展起到了深远的影响。

狄更斯托尔斯泰关系狄更斯托尔斯泰都是世界一流的文学家。

狄更斯比托尔斯泰大了十六岁，勉强可以称之为同时代的人物。

两人的出身不同，导致他们笔下的人物也差别巨大。

狄更斯贫困出身，他笔下的主人公大多数都是有着崇高灵魂的小人物。

而托尔斯泰是贵族出身，他小说中的主角几乎都是贵族。

狄更斯的小说主角是最高理想道德的化身，而托尔斯泰如实描写了人物的复杂性，不只突出人物善良的一面。

狄更斯托尔斯泰都表达了对底层劳动人民的深切同情。

狄更斯揭露了资本主义世界的黑暗和人民所受到的欺压。

介绍狄更斯的英语作文

介绍狄更斯的英语作文Charles Dickens: A Literary Giant of the 19th Century Charles Dickens, a celebrated English novelist of the19th century, stands tall in the literary world for his profound impact on English literature and society. Born in 1812 in a modest family, he rose to fame through his vivid portrayal of social injustices and the struggles of ordinary people.Dickens's literary career began with the serialization of his first novel, "The Pickwick Papers," in 1836. This novel, which followed the adventures of Mr. Pickwick and his companions, established his reputation as a humorous and skilled writer. However, it was his later works that truly cemented his legacy.One of Dickens's most renowned novels is "Oliver Twist," published in 1838. This story of an orphan boy's struggles in London society exposed the horrors of the workhouse system and child labor. Dickens's vivid descriptions and compelling characters made the novel an instant hit, sparking public outrage against social injustice.Another masterpiece is "A Christmas Carol," first published in 1843. This heartwarming tale of redemption and generosity through the character of Ebenezer Scrooge has become a timeless Christmas classic, bringing joy and hope to readers during the holiday season.Dickens's works are known for their complex characters, intricate plots, and vivid descriptions of Victorian society. He was a master of serialization, releasing his novels in installments to keep readers engaged and anticipating the next chapter. His writing style was also groundbreaking, using colloquial language and dialect to give his characters authenticity and depth.Beyond literature, Dickens was also a social activist who campaigned for various reforms, including the abolition of slavery and the improvement of working conditions. His novels often served as powerful vehicles for social criticism, reflecting his passionate beliefs and commitments.In conclusion, Charles Dickens was a literary giant whose works continue to resonate with readers around the world. His portrayal of social injustices, compellingcharacters, and vivid descriptions have made him a timeless icon in the history of English literature.狄更斯：19世纪的文学巨匠查尔斯·狄更斯，这位19世纪著名的英国小说家，在文学界以他对英国文学和社会的深远影响而著称。

狄更斯简介资料

狄更斯简介资料狄更斯简介查尔斯·狄更斯，全名查尔斯·约翰·赫法姆·狄更斯(英文原名：CharlesJohnHuffamDickens，1812年2月7日—1870年6月9日)，英国作家。

主要作品有《大卫·科波菲尔》《匹克威克外传》《雾都孤儿》《老古玩店》《艰难时世》《我们共同的朋友》《双城记》等。

狄更斯1812年2月7日生于朴次茅斯市郊，出生于海军小职员家庭，少年时因家庭生活窘迫，只能断断续续入校求学。

后被迫到工场做童工。

15岁以后，当过律师事务所学徒、录事和法庭记录员。

20岁开始当报馆采访员，报道下议院。

他的作品对英国文学发展起到了深远的影响。

狄更斯人物经历1812年2月7日，查尔斯·狄更斯诞生于朴次茅斯。

父亲约翰·狄更斯是英国海军军需处职员，母亲名叫伊丽莎白·巴罗。

查尔斯是长子，姐姐范妮·狄更斯比他大两岁。

1813年12月，全家迁往绍思西。

1821年，查尔斯·狄更斯入威廉·贾尔斯办的学校读书，写作悲剧《印度君主米斯纳尔》。

1824年2月20日，约翰·狄更斯因负债被捕，关在马夏尔西债务人监狱。

数周后其妻伊丽莎白及幼年子女们也迁入其中。

此前，查尔斯·狄更斯已于2月9日入华伦黑鞋油作坊当童工，因此没有随家人住进监狱，独自在朋友家借宿。

Charles Dickens狄更斯的英文介绍

Charles DickensCharles Dickens (7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870) was a famous English critical realism novelist in the 19th century. “He created some of the world's most memorable fictional characters and is generally regarded as the greatest novelist of the Victorian period. During his life, his works enjoyed unprecedented fame, and by the twentieth century his literary genius was broadly acknowledged by critics and scholars.” With time going by, his novels and short stories continue to be widely popular. In his works, he paid special attention to the life of "little guy" at the bottom of society in the UK, which deeply reflected the complex social reality at that time.LIFE AND CAREERCharles Dickens was born in Portsmouth on 7 February 1812, the second son of John and Elizabeth Dickens. He had a well-off family in his early years and was once educated in a private school for a period of time, but his parents often banqueted guests and used money without restraint. As a result, his father, inspiration for the character of Mr. Micawber in David Copperfield, was imprisoned for bad debt when Charles Dickens was 10 years old. “The entire family, apart from Charles, was sent to Marshalsea along with their patriarch. Charles was sent to work in Warren's blacking factory and endured appalling conditions as well as loneliness and despair.” He worked over 10 hours every day. After three years, luckily, his father inherited a legacy of the family, so their economic conditions were improved. He was returned to school, but the experience was never forgotten and became fictionalized in two of his better-known novels David Copperfield and Great Expectations.At the age of 15, he graduated from Wellington College, and then worked into a lawyer line. Later he turned to newspaper, becoming a reporter at the age of 20.“Like many others, he began his literary career as a journalist. His own father became a reporter and Charles began with the journals The Mirror of Parliament and The True Sun. Then in 1833 he became parliamentary journalist for The Morning Chronicle. With new contacts in the press he was able to publish a series of sketches under the pseudonym 'Boz'. In April 1836, he married Catherine Hogarth, daughter of George Hogarth who edited Sketches by Boz. Within the same month, came the publication of the highly successful Pickwick Papers, and from that point on there was no looking back for Dickens.”Besides a huge list of novels, “he published autobiography, edited weekly periodicals including Household Words and All Year Round, wrote travel books and administered charitable organizations. He was also a theatre enthusiast, wrote plays and performed before Queen Victoria in 1851. His energy was inexhaustible and he spent much time abroad - for example lecturing against slavery in the United States and touring Italy with companions Augustus Egg and Wilkie Collins, a contemporary writer who inspired Dickens' final unfinished novel The Mystery of Edwin Drood.He was estranged from his wife in 1858 after the birth of their ten children, but maintained relations with his mistress, the actress Ellen Ternan.” However, too much hard work and disappointment at reform seriously impaired his health. He died of astroke in 1870 and buried at Westminster Abbey. His tombstone wrote:“He was a sympathiser to the poor, the suffering, and the oppressed; and by his death, one of England's greatest writers is lost to the world.”MAJOR WORKSDickens wrote many works in his life, and the followings are some of his most important novels. They can be divided into different periods.From 1836 to 1841, it was the first period of youthful optimism. The major works are Sketches by Boz, The Pickwick Papers, Oliver Twist,Nichols Nickleby, The Old Curiosity Shop and so on. “Pickwick Papers(1836-37) was Dickens’ first big popular success, written when he was only twenty-four years old. It was issued in twenty monthly parts and is not so much a novel as a series of loosely linked sketches and changing characters featured in reports to the Pickwick Club. These episodes narrate comic excursions to Rochester, Dingley Dell, and Bath; duels and elopements; Christmas festivities; Mr Pickwick inadvertently entering the bedroom of a middle-aged lady at night; and in the end a happy marriage. Much light-hearted fun and a host of memorable characters are filled in this work. Oliver Twist(1837-38) expresses Dickens’ sense of the vulnerability of children. Oliver is a foundling, raised in a workhouse, who escapes suffering by running off to London. There he falls into the hands of a gang of thieves controlled by the infamous Fagin. He is pursued by the sinister figure of Monks who has secret information about him. The plot centres on the twin issues of personal identity and a secret inheritance (which surface again in Great Expectations). Emigration, prison, and violent death punctuate a cascade of dramatic events. This is the early Victorian novel in fine melodramatic form. It is recommended for beginners to Dickens.”The second period of excitement and irritation expose the corrupting influence of wealth and power, optimism turned into dissatisfaction and irritation.David Copperfield (1849-50) is a thinly veiled autobiography, of which Dickens said ‘Of all my books, I like this the best’. As a child David suffers the loss of both his father and mother. He endures bullying at school and a life of poverty when he goes to work. he soon runs away to his Aunt Betsey Trotwood in Dover. Aunt Betsey adopts him and sends him to Dr. Strong's private school in Canterbury, where David meets his best friend Agnes Wickfield, as well as the slimy Uriah Heep.David grew up and became a lawyer, he fall in love with beautiful but childish Dora Spenlow. He marries Dora, despite her uselessness in household chores. However, Dora Spenlow soon falls ill and dies, leaving David single and heartbroken. David is very sad, and left his country. He travels throughout Europe, during which time he publishes his first novel with the help of old school-friend Thomas Traddles, and during this odyssey realizes he loves Agnes Wickfield. Upon his return he proposes to her, and the two quickly marry. They later move into a house in London along with their young children. The book is packed with memorable characters such as Mr. Micawber, the fawning Uriah Heep, and the earth-mother figure Clara Peggotty. The plot involves Dickens’ recurrent topics of thwarted romance, financial insecurity and misdoings, and the terrible force of the legal system which haunted him all his life.The third period of intensifying (increasing) pessimism, showed underlying tone of bitterness, loss of hope for English bourgeois society. “A Tale of Two Cities (1859) was Dickens’ account of the French Revolution – with the story switching between London and Paris. It views the causes and effects of the Revolution from an essentially private point of view, showing how personal experience relates to public history. The characters are fictional, and their political activity is minimal, yet all are drawn towards the Paris of the Terror, and all become caught up in its web of suffering and human sacrifice. The novel features the famous scene in which wastrel barrister Sydney Carton redeems himself by smuggling the hero out of prison and taking his place on the scaffold.” The novel ends with the memorable lines: "It is a far, far better thing that I do, than I have ever done; it is a far, far better rest that I go to, than I have ever known." Great Expectations(1860-61) traces the adventures and moral development of the young hero Pip as he rises from humble beginnings in a village blacksmith’s. Eventually, via good connections and a secret benefactor, he becomes a gentleman in fashionable London – but loses his way morally in the process and disowns his family. Fortunately he is surrounded by good and loyal friends who help him to redeem himself. Plenty of drama is provided by a spectacular fire, a strange quasi-sexual attack, and the chase of an escaped convict on the river Thames. There are a number of strange psycho-sexual features to the characters and events, and the novel has two subtly different endings – both adding ambiguity to the love interest between Pip and the beautiful Stella. There are other famous works in this period, such as Bleak House(1852-1853), Hard Times(1854) and so on. STYLESHe has different writing styles in different periods. In his early period, the works are of gentle social criticism, Fantastic optimism, La novela picaresca and Exaggeration. In his middle period, the works are of vigorously criticizing on bourgeois and his morality, gentle moralism, humor and satire. At the same time, The plot and structure are more complete and unified. In his later period, the works are of social criticism, gentle reformism and strong humanitarian, exploration of man’s inner conflicts and symbolismHis literary style is also a mixture of fantasy and realism. “Dickens was once a newspaper reporter so his descriptions show a wonderful eye for detail. Dickens loved words, and liked to produce a 'pretty piece of writing' in different styles. He included lots of powerful adjectives, and is famous for his use of metaphors and similes. His descriptions often present people, their surroundings, and even the weather, in ways which reinforce each other, so that certain 'feel' is built up through the passage. From the early 1850s, Dickens gave public readings of his novels. His writing is rhythmic and designed to be read out loud. He loved to make young women in his audience laugh or weep, so many of his characters are either hilariously comic or heart-broken sentimental. In addition, Dickens was also a master of dialect and used what is called 'substandard' speech to add to the picture of a character he was building up.”References1．《插图本英国文学史》2. /wiki/Charles_Dickens3/history/historic_figures/dickens_charles.shtml4/5-most-popular-Charles-Dicken-books/articleshow/11805466.cms5/schools/gcsebitesize/english_literature/prosegreatexpect/0prose_greatex pect_contrev3.shtml。