淄博市中考英语 英语阅读理解(附答案)
淄博市中考英语 英语阅读理解(附答案)
淄博市中考英语英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解In order to tell you what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. My parents, although sharing my love of music, didn't think it was a good choice that I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College in Mobile, and though he was much loved by his students, he didn't earn(挣钱)enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to go to the college instead of a conservatory(音乐学院) of music although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time practicing.Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and take a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I go out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by.My wish was to save enough to quit(退出)and then go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, bit by bit, I earned enough to make myself able to go abroad. The family got out of the trouble and ▲ . I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe. I stayed for four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working and enjoyed every minute of it."Enjoyed" is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.(1)The writer presented his grandpa's example in order to .A. show how much his grandpa was loved by his studentsB. tell to be a musician wasn't a good choice for the writerC. explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a jobD. thank his parents' support for studying in the conservatory of music(2)How did the writer feel when he was taking his business job?A. Successful.B. Shameful.C. Hopeful.D. Painful.(3)Which of the following can best fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. my point was that business was not for me.B. my help was no longer necessary.C. I earned so much to support my family.D. I got up early to practice the violin.(4)From the underlined sentence "I walked on air", it can be inferred that the writer .A. couldn't find his place in a new environmentB. couldn't make a success of livingC. felt free because he was doing what he lovedD. felt pity for beginning a new life【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通过爷爷的故事告诉我们为啥他的父母反对他从事音乐工作,到后来真正的做了自己喜欢做的事。
淄博英语中考试题及答案
淄博英语中考试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 听对话,选择正确答案。
(每题1分,共5分)(1)A. Apple B. Orange C. Banana(2)A. In the library B. In the classroom C. In the park (3)A. 8:00 B. 9:00 C. 10:00(4)A. Teacher B. Doctor C. Student(5)A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Snowy2. 听短文,回答下列问题。
(每题2分,共5分)(1)What is the weather like today?(2)What does the man plan to do this weekend?(3)How does the woman feel about the weather?3. 听长对话,完成信息记录。
(每空1分,共10分)Name: ________Age: ________Hobby: ________Place: ________Time: ________二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读A篇,选择最佳答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given(1)_______(2)_______(3)_______(4)_______(5)_______2. 阅读B篇,回答问题。
(每题2分,共10分)(1)What is the main idea of the passage?(2)Why does the author write the passage?(3)What can we learn about the author from the passage?(4)What is the author's suggestion?(5)How does the author feel about the topic?3. 阅读C篇,完成句子。
淄博英语中考试题及答案
淄博英语中考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园答案:A2. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 8:00答案:B3. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 买票B. 订餐C. 购物答案:C二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择正确答案。
What does the author think about the new school?A. It's too small.B. It's too noisy.C. It's perfect.答案:C2. 阅读下列短文,选择正确答案。
Why did the man refuse the woman's offer?A. He didn't need help.B. He was too busy.C. He was angry with her.答案:A3. 阅读下列短文,选择正确答案。
What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The effects of stress.答案:A三、完形填空(共20分)1. In the passage, the word "it" refers to _______.A. a bookB. a schoolC. a city答案:B2. What does the author suggest doing in the afternoon?A. Going for a walkB. Watching TVC. Playing sports答案:A3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for the author's decision?A. The school's locationB. The school's facilitiesC. The school's reputation答案:C四、语法填空(共15分)1. The teacher asked us _______ (not be) late for school again.答案:not to be2. She _______ (study) in the library when I saw her.答案:was studying3. _______ (not make) noise in the reading room.答案:Don't make五、书面表达(共15分)请根据以下提示写一篇短文,描述你理想中的学校生活。
淄博市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(附答案)
淄博市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.(2017·河北)阅读理解CHere is a story: A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle(挣扎;奋斗) to leave the chrysalis, it can't fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly. When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father's death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.(1)From the story we know that the butterfly can't fly because ________.A. it gets out by itselfB. the man feels sorry for itC. it tries to challenge itselfD. the man helps it come out(2)Dennis's example shows that successful people should ________.A. overcome the difficultiesB. take up business earlyC. become the leaders of tomorrowD. sell clothes from door to door(3)The meaning of the underlined word "mature" in the passage is "________".A. wake upB. give upC. grow upD. bring up(4)What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe where a butterfly comes from.B. Encourage young people to face challenges.C. Suggest how to become a successful businessman.D. Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam(5)What is the best title for this passage?A. Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB. Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC. Countries Should Continue to Become SuccessfulD. Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】本文论述了挑战在人生经历中的重要性,最终告诉人们:年轻人学会面对挑战并战胜挑战非常重要。
山东淄博中考英语试题附答案
山东淄博中考英语试题附答案山东淄博中考英语试题附答案1、务必在答题卡及试卷规定的位置将你的姓名、考试号、座号等内容填写<涂)正确。
2、试卷分第一卷<1-8页)和第二卷<9-12页)两部分,考试时间120分钟。
3、第一卷的答题必须写在答题卡上,如需要修改,必须将原答题用橡皮擦干净。
4、考试结束后,由监考老师将第一卷、第二卷及答题卡一并收回。
第一卷<选择题共69分)一、听力选择<共20小题,计20分)<一)录音中有5个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。
1、A、 Yes, I like it、B、 No, thanks、C、 No, sorry、b5E2RGbCAP2、A、No, I didn’t、B、 Yes, I do、C、Sorry, I won’t、p1EanqFDPw3、A、 Thanks、I’d love to、B、 Yes, I could、C、 Yes, I hope so、DXDiTa9E3d4、A、 At four、B、 For four hours、C、 In four hours、RTCrpUDGiT5、A、That’s right、B、 Never mind、C、That’s a good idea、5PCzVD7HxA<二)录音中有5组对话,每组对话听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6、 What does Bob like doing?A、 Going to the movies、B、 Watching TV、C、 Watching CDs、jLBHrnAILg7、What color is Lucy’s cat?A、 Black、B、 White、C、 Yellow、xHAQX74J0X8、 What is the boy looking for?A、 A football、B、 A volleyball、C、 A basketball、LDAYtRyKfE9、 Who is Jane going to visit?A、 Her mother、B、 Her fatherC、 grandfather、Zzz6ZB2Ltk10、 Where are the man and the woman?A、 On a farmB、 At a restaurant、C、 At a shop、dvzfvkwMI1英语试卷第1页<共12页)<三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
英语淄博中考试题及答案
英语淄博中考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去公园C. 去电影院正确答案:A2. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
A. 买书B. 买票C. 买花正确答案:B二、语法填空(共20分)阅读下面短文,用适当的单词填空。
In the morning, I usually get up at six o'clock. After breakfast, I go to school by bus. My school is not far from my home, so it takes me only about 20 minutes to get there. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.I usually have lunch at school. After school, I often play soccer with my friends. I like soccer very much.3. I usually get up at ________ o'clock in the morning.正确答案:six4. My school is ________ far from my home.正确答案:not5. I have ________ classes in the morning.正确答案:four三、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下面短文,选择正确答案。
There are many ways to keep healthy. First, it's important to eat a balanced diet. You should eat more vegetables and fruits, and less meat. Second, doing exercise regularly can help you stay healthy. You can go for a walk, run, swim, or play sports. Third, getting enough sleep is also necessary. You need at least eight hours of sleep every night.6. What is important to keep healthy?正确答案:Eat a balanced diet.7. What can help you stay healthy?正确答案:Doing exercise regularly.8. How much sleep do you need every night?正确答案:At least eight hours.四、写作(共30分)请根据以下提示写一篇短文,介绍你的日常生活。
淄博英语中考试题及答案
淄博英语中考试题及答案一、听力部分第一节(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Sandy do during the summer vacation?2. Where does the conversation probably take place?3. What does the woman think about Mark?4. What does the man want to do now?5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How long did the man wait for the bus?7. What will the man probably do next?听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What was the woman going to do?9. How did the woman go to school today?听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
二、单项选择题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. ________ fun it is to play in the snow!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a22. —I called you at nine last night, but nobody answered.—Oh, really? I ______ TV at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. was watchingD. will watch23. We found it ________ to learn English well.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. easily enoughD. enough easily24. ________ to the beach yesterday, the girl went swimming with her friends.A. TakingB. TakeC. TakenD. To take25. —Would you like to have dinner with us tonight?— ________,but I am afraid I’m too busy.A. Yes, I like itB. Sorry, I can’tC. Yes, I love toD. No, I don’t like26. —I want to buy a new computer, but I don’t have enough money.—Why not ________ for a part-time job?A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. look27. We must follow the rules ________.A. more seriousB. most seriouslyC. more seriouslyD. the most serious28. Tom dances better now, but he ________ sing so well.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wasn’t able toD. isn’t a ble to29. Our teacher said that the earth ________ around the sun.A. movesB. will moveC. movedD. had moved30. —________ do you usually watch TV every evening?—For about two hours.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far31. —Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?—________, but I have to finish my homework first.A. I’m gladB. I’d loveC. I’m sorryD. I’m afraid32. ________ marks you got in the final exam!A. How many a goodB. How a good manyC. What a good manyD. What good many33. —How far is it from here to the park?—________. You can get there by bus.A. 10 minutes by busB. On footC. Not too farD. Around 2 kilometers34. We don’t know ________ or leave tomorrow.A. he will comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. if will he come35. It’s necessary for us ________ the energy resources.A. to protectB. protectC. protectingD. protected三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Sandy lived near a forest. One day, she went into the forest 36 . On the way, she saw some fresh footprints (脚印) on the ground. She knew they were 37 . Sandy got 38 . She wanted to find out who the footprints belonged to, so she 39 them, and she followed them 40 .After following the footprints for a while, Sandy saw a little hare (野兔). It was sitting under 41 . Sandy walked towards the hare. The hare saw her. It ran 42 .Sandy was very 43 . She followed the hare 44 she saw a deep well. She knew the hare must be hiding 45 . She bent down and looked into the well, but she could see 46 . Suddenly, she fell 47 . The hare ran away.Sandy’s mother was very worried about 48 . She looked everywhere, but she couldn’t find her. Sandy was in the well all the time. She couldn’t get out. She waited and waited. Just when she was 49 , she heard someone calling her name. It was a young man. He came to the forest to 50 . He saw Sandy’s footprints and he followed them. Soon he found Sandy and he got her out of the well. Sandy thanked the young man. She learned a lesson: Help will come to us when we have difficulties.36. A. with B. up C. on D. into37. A. Sandy’s B. the hare’s C. the man’s D. Sandy and her friends’38. A. worried B. tired C. frightened D. excited39. A. lost B. followed C. recognized D. made40. A. backwards B. in circles C. forward D. from left to right41. A. a tree B. the footprints C. a well D. the hare42. A. away B. over C. slowly D. together43. A. happy B. sorry C. sad D. afraid44. A. but B. or C. so D. until45. A. there B. here C. nowhere D. everywhere46. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything47. A. out B. over C. through D. inside48. A. Sandy’s mother B. the young man C. the hare D. the well49. A. sorry B. sleepy C. confident D. tired50. A. eat something B. take some photos C. find Sandy D. have a rest四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ADickens World是位于英国的一个主题公园,主要以著名作家查尔斯·狄更斯的小说为主题。
淄博市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)
淄博市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解It was the Peter shopkeeper in New York who taught me about the great power of kindness.At that time I was a poor student. I would work early mornings and the late nights to pay for my studies.On the day I went to that shop for the first time. I was sick with a very high fever. I had been off work for a few days, and I had run out of food. As I had been so busy working, I hardly had friends nearby who could help.So I went out to get some food. Usually, I would have gone to the supermarket, but because it was closer, I went into the Peter Shop. I picked up a few items, and then handed them to the shopkeeper, who told me, “Girl, you are unwell.” I nodded.He pointed at the sausage (香肠) and bread I was buying and offered, “l can make you a sandwich, so you don't have to do it yourself.” So, he made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. He went in the back room and reappeared with a bowl of hot soup. “It will warm you up,” he said with a gentle smile.What really warmed me up, though, was not the soup. It was his smile. His kindness made me feel cared for at a point in life when I was particularly lonely. It made me want to be as kind as the shopkeeper who had been kind to me. I had been quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness stop me from performing kindness.(1)Why did the writer work so hard?A. Because she had to pay for her studies.B. Because she wanted to stay in New York.C. Because her friend needed help.D. Because she wanted to get more experience.(2)What was wrong with the writer on taht day?A. She lost her job.B. She had a terrible cold.C. She had a high fever.D. She lost her money.(3)What did the shopkeeper do for the writer?A. Gave some bread to her.B. Made a sandwich for her.C. Gave some medicine to her.D. Gave a bowl of cold soup to her.(4)What can we know from the last paragraph?A. The writer would go to the shop often later.B. The shopkeeper and the writer became good friends.C. The writer was moved and wanted to be kind to others.D. The shopkeeper cured (治愈) the writer's illness.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】短文记叙了作者有一次生病去店里买东西,遇到店员主动给她做三明治的经历,从那以后,作者想要做一个像店员那么善良的人。
淄博市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题(附答案)
淄博市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.请从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整与正确。
Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31st, 2007. It calls on families and buildings to turn off the lights from 20: 30 to 21:30 on the last Saturday night of March. ________ A year later, on March 29, Earth Hour 2008 became a global activity and was supported by 50 million people from thirty-five countries. On March 28, 2010 over 100 cities in another eight countries took part in it. ________ In 2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai… Many citizens consciously( 有意识的) turned off lights in the hour. ________ In colleges some students held some activities to make all the students leave their dormitories.It was 20:30, Beijing time. ________ In Shanghai some people were taking a walk with their families or friends. And in Ningbo some young people were holding a party in a park, singing and dancing. ________Earth Hour has a variety of activities, but the final goal is the same, that is focusing on(聚集) climate change and protecting the environment for individuals.A. The people from the three cities felt very relaxed.B. In 2007 more than 2.2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights.C. And without lights, they could also enjoy themselves.D. Some people in Beijing were having a nice talk with their friends.E. Earth Hour came to China on that day, too.【答案】 B;E;C;D;A【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文讲述的是地球一小时熄灯活动。
英语淄博中考试题及答案
英语淄博中考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园[答案:B]2. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 她喜欢唱歌B. 她喜欢跳舞C. 她喜欢画画[答案:A]3. 根据所听短文,选择正确答案。
A. 他是一名医生B. 他是一名老师C. 他是一名学生[答案:C]二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
根据短文内容,Tom通常在什么时间做作业?A. 早上B. 下午C. 晚上[答案:C]B. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
短文中提到的电影是什么类型的?A. 喜剧B. 动作片C. 科幻片[答案:B]C. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
短文中的主人公为什么决定去旅行?A. 为了放松B. 为了工作C. 为了学习[答案:A]三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项填入空白处。
Yesterday, I went to the beach with my friends. We had agreat time. The weather was sunny, and the sea was very blue. We played volleyball and swam in the sea. I also triedsurfing for the first time. It was really exciting.4. I was _______ to try something new.A. afraidB. excitedC. bored[答案:B]5. When I fell off the surfboard, I felt a little _______.A. sadB. embarrassedC. happy[答案:B]四、语法填空(共10分)阅读下面的短文,根据语法知识,在空白处填入适当的词。
2023淄博中考英语试题及答案
2023淄博中考英语试题及答案第一部分:听力理解(共20小题,计20分)第一节(共5小题,计5分)根据你所听到的对话,选择正确的答案。
1.What does the man want to do? A. Buy a ticket. B. Meet his friend. C. Catch a bus. (答案:B)2.How often does the boy play basketball? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Once a week. (答案:B)3.What does the woman think of the film? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s too long. (答案:A)4.What does the man want to do? A. Travel to France.B. Learn to speak French.C. Watch a French movie. (答案:B)5.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. At a bookshop.C. In a classroom. (答案:B)第二节(共5小题,计5分)根据你所听到的对话,选择正确的答案。
6.What made the man late for work? A. Bad weather. B. Traffic jam. C. Oversleeping. (答案:B)7.What is the woman worried about? A. Her exam. B. Her parents. C. Her health. (答案:A)8.What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Take some medicine. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Have a good rest. (答案:C)9.What does the woman want to do? A. Go shopping. B. Have dinner. C. Watch a movie. (答案:A)10.What is the man doing now? A. Cooking. B. Cleaning the room. C. Watching TV. (答案:C)第三节(共5小题,计5分)根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确的答案。
淄博市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(附答案)
淄博市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解"Everything happens for the best," my mother said whenever things weren't going my way. "Don't worry, one day your luck will change." Mother was right, as I discovered after I had finished my college education. I had decided to try for a job in radio. One day, I wanted to host (主持)a sports program. I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn't got enough experience. "Get some work with a small station and work your way up," she said.I went back home. I couldn't get a job there, either. Then my dad told me a businessman had opened a store and needed someone to help him. But again, I didn't get the job.I felt really down. "Your luck will change," mom said to me. Dad lent me the car to help me to look for my job. I tried another radio station in Iowa. But the owner, a nice man, told me he had already had someone.As I left his office, I asked, "How can someone be a sports announcer(播音员)if he can't get a job in a radio station?"I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call. "What did you mean? Do you know anything about football?" He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game, I succeeded.On my way home, mom's words came back to me, "One day your luck will change, son.And when it happens, it'll feel doubly(加倍的)good because of all the hard work you've had." At that moment I knew what just she meant.(1)Why didn't the writer get the job in Chicago?A. Because he was too young.B. Because he didn't get college education.C. Because he's got a good-looking person.D. Because he hadn't got enough experience.(2)Which of the following is true according to the article?A. You just need to wait for some time, then luck will come.B. Luck will come if you try your best to do everything.C. It's important for you to wait for luck.D. You should trust your mother.(3)The underlined sentence "But I got turned down every time." means "______".A. But I was refused every timeB. But I was successful every timeC. But I lost my way every timeD. But the door of every station was always closed (4)What's the best title of this passage?A. Mother's WordsB. Everything Happens for the BestC. No One is Always LuckyD. To Find a Job in Radio is Difficult【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通过母亲的话和作者的亲身经历得出一个结论,通过努力一切都会变好。
淄博市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选含答案
淄博市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选含答案一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
What do you do when you begin to read an English newspaper?You'd better know what sections there are. Usually, there is international news, business, science and technology, entertainment or lifestyle, sports and cartoons. You can choose your favourite section to read carefully.That you come to the article itself. If you don't have time to read thewhole article, the headline(标题) and photo give you a general idea of the story.Different kinds of articlesA news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it. It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning. If you don't have much time to read the story, just have a look at the first paragraph.A feature article is an in-depth(深人的) report on an event or a person. It usually has an interesting opening. You get to know the idea of the article as you read.Another kind of article is an opinion article. Usually, some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way. Opinion article is different from news stories that are all facts.Be a critical(批判性的) readerThere are advertisements in newspapers. They can provide useful information about products, places, food or jobs. Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things. You don't have to do everything advertisements tell you to do. You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.(1)How can you catch the general idea of an article in a short time? (不超过6个词)(2)Where is the most important information in a news article? (不超过4个词)(3)How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage?(不超过1个词) (4)What is the passage mainly about? (不超过6个词)(5)What do you usually do as a critical reader? (请自拟—句话作答)【答案】(1)By reading the headline and photo.(2)In the first paragraph.(3)Three. /3.(4)Tips for reading an English newspaper.(5)I only read the information which is useful to me. /I just read the advertisements I am interested in, /I don't do everything advertisements tell me to do. /...【解析】【分析】主要讲了开始读英语报纸时做什么。
淄博市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(附答案)
淄博市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the airport. We were driving in the right lane(车道)when, suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tire(轮胎) made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.I was frightened. But then I couldn't believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started yelling at us. I couldn't believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at the guy. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost sent us to hospital.”This is when my taxi driver taught my what I now call, “The Law of the Rubbush Truck(垃圾车法则).” He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger and full of bad feelings. As their rubbish piles up, they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes they'll throw it at you. Don't take it personally. Just smile, wish them well, and move on. Don't take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods. Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets, so love those who love you and pray(祈祷)for those who don't.(1)Which of the following is NOT true according to the first paragraph?A. The writer went to the airport by taxi that day.B. The taxi driver stopped his car in time.C. The black car jumped out and crashed into the taxi.D. A car accident nearly happened on the writer's way to the airport.(2)The underlined word yelling in the second paragraph means in Chinese.A. 道歉B. 傻笑C. 吼叫D. 告别(3)Why did the guy get angry so easily?A. Because he was in a bad mood.B. Because his car was full of rubbish.C. Because he was badly hurt by the taxi.D. Because the taxi driver didn't say sorry to him.(4)From the passage, we can tell that the taxi driver is _______.A. silly and dishonestB. wise and friendlyC. helpful but nervousD. modest but impatient(5)What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Fight with people like rubbish trucks.B. Make friends with people like rubbish trucks.C. Have a quarrel with people like rubbish trucks.D. Don't let rubbish trucks change our moods.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】本文叙述了作者乘坐出租车时发生的事情,通过出租车司机的一番话,阐明一个道理:记住美好的,忘却不愉快的,专注重要的;对待生活的态度决定生活的状态。
【中考真题】2023年山东省淄博市中考英语真题(附答案)
2023年山东省淄博市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Rachel spends a lot of time playing outdoors. She has a huge 1 that produces over 1000 pounds of food each year! But for this seven-year-old girl, gardening is about people, not just about fruits and vegetables. “My favorite thing is growing food 2 my family and friends,” she says.Rachel 3 gardening at the age of three, when her grandmother gave her some fresh vegetables. “Grandma Kate told me, ‘Don’t throw away the stems (茎). 4 you put them in the ground, they will grow back’” Rachel tried it and was 5 when the stems grew new leaves.Soon after, her parents put in a small garden. When friends came over, Rachel enjoyed sharing what she knew. She says, “My friends helped me water and 6 the plants.”At the age of 6, she became the 7 farmer in Georgia. Today, her garden has grown to include sixty plant beds and twelve trees! 8 the vegetables and fruits are ready to eat, Rachel says, “I harvest (收获) them, then my family and friends can have some. People who don’t have enough food are invited to take what 9 need.”Rachel wants to influence other kids, 10 . She speaks at schools and hosts a garden club for kids. “Growing food takes a lot of work, but together we can do it. It’s so fun!” she says.1.A.factory B.garden C.park D.school 2.A.in B.to C.as D.with 3.A.began B.left C.finished D.forgot 4.A.And B.If C.SO D.Although 5.A.angry B.bored C.sad D.surprised 6.A.care for B.sell out C.give away D.cut up 7.A.funniest B.tallest C.youngest D.strongest 8.A.What B.When C.Where D.Why10.A.also B.either C.too D.well二、阅读单选11.Who will teach the children in the robotics workshop?A.Parents.B.Trainers.C.Robots.D.Peter Lim. 12.When will the robotics workshop finish?A.On 30 June.B.On 5 July.C.On 11 July.D.On 13 July. 13.Where can we probably see the material?A.In a computer book.B.In a science report.C.In a newspaper.D.In a travel guide.Have you ever read Andersen’s fairy tale The Ugly Duckling(丑小鸭)? Do you knowit.You can find almost any fast food in Denmark, such as hamburgers and hot dogs. Danish open-faced sandwiches are not only delicious, but also pretty and fun. They are works of art. Tasting some is an experience that shouldn’t be missed.“Lego” toys were created in Denmark. The toys were made of wood before. Building with Legos helps students learn about engineering, physics and technology in a fun way. In 1968, the first Legoland theme park opened in Billund, Denmark. Today, there are Legoland parks in California, Florida, Malaysia, Dubai, Windsor, Japan and Germany.Bicycling is popular in Denmark. Nine out of ten Danes have a bike. They ride their bikes no matter what the weather. They aren’t just riding bikes for fun. They use bikes to get to work, to take their kids to places, and even to carry goods. Today, more and more people are choosing bikes over cars. They have a saying in Denmark: “A bicycle is a Dane’s best friend.”Denmark is called the land of fairy tales. Andersen’s another popular fairy tale is The Little Mermaid (美人鱼). The Little Mermaid statue (雕塑) has been regarded as Denmark’s most famous landmark since 1913. The Danes believe that she brings them good luck. 14.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.The Ugly Duckling.B.Denmark.C.Europe.D.Fast food.15.According to Paragraph 4, we can call Denmark “________”.A.the country of bikes B.the land of fairy storiesC.the capital of art D.the home of Legos16.Which of the following is true about the Little Mermaid statue?A.It’s called fairy land.B.It was built by Andersen.C.It welcomes the ships there.D.It has been there for about 110 years. 17.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.Fairy tales.B.Andersen’s life.C.Some facts about Denmark.D.The history of Denmark.三、阅读还原5选4根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
淄博市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)
淄博市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year -old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, "Daddy, how much do you make every hour?" The father was angry at his son's question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn't answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使....平静) and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $ 10."Maybe I was too hard on you just now, "the man went into his son's room and said." Here's the $ 10 you asked for.""Oh, thank you, Daddy!" The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow (枕头), pulled out some crumpled (皱的) money and said, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you."(1)Did the man give the money to his son at first? (不超过3个词)(2)How much could the father make every hour? (不超过4个词)(3)What did the boy really want to buy? (不超过6个词)【答案】(1)No, he didn't.(2)20 dollars an hour. /$20.(3)An hour of his father's time.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个男孩想要用钱买他爸爸的时间来一起吃晚餐的故事。
淄博市中考英语 英语阅读理解(附答案)
淄博市中考英语英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症).When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming(克服)difficulties and going for my dreams.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Clearly, he knew what he was talking about. He didn't mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weight with me. When we finished talking, I pulled out the first gold medal I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming difficulties than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion. You won that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I received a letter from Matthew's parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:Dear Rick,My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don't have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can.I told you someday that I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will never get to do that. However, I know I'm a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.Your friend,Matthew(1)The underlined part in Paragraph 3 “Why me?” probably means .A. Why do you come to see me?B. Why do I have to stay at home?C. Why does the disease fall on me?D. Why give a gold medal to me?(2)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Matthew knew clearly about his illness.B. Matthew once got his own gold medal.C. Matthew thanked Rick for his kindness.D. Matthew lived happily and brightly all his life.(3)Rick wrote the passage with the purpose of .A. expressing his pity to all the disabled childrenB. telling an experience of meeting a disabled childC. describing his unusual friendship with a disabled childD. showing his admiration towards the disabled child【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D【解析】【分析】作者作为奥运冠军被邀请去见一个患肌肉萎缩症的孩子,这个孩子很积极乐观,认为自己能够获得奥运冠军。
淄博市阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析
淄博市阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Then Alice saw a small glass table. There was a little golden key on it. She picked it and put it in all the locks on the doors but it didn't open any of them. She moved a curtain on one of the walls and discovered another door, a very small one. She put the key in the lock. It was exactly the right size! She opened the door and looked through it. At the end of a low passage she saw a beautiful garden. It was full of brightly coloured flowers and fountains."Oh, how beautiful!" she said. "I'd love to go there but I'm too big to get through the door."She walked back to the table. There was a bottle on it now."I'm sure that bottle wasn't there before," she said, a little confused.She put down the key and picked up the bottle. She read the words "DRINK ME" on it. Alice wasn't a stupid girl. She didn't drink it immediately. First she looked at the bottle carefully. There wasn't a label on it that said "POISON".So she put the bottle to her lips and drank."Mmm, ifs nice," she said. It tasted like cherry tart, pineapple, roast turkey and toast-all the things that she liked to eat-so she drank some more. And some more. Soon the bottle was empty. "What a curious feeling," she said. "I'm getting smaller and smaller.'" It was true! She was now as small as her cat Dinah."Good! I can go through the door into the garden," she said. But, poor Alice! When she got to the door, she didn't have the key! It was on the table. She couldn't reach it because she was too small now. She sat down and cried.After a while she said, "Alice! Stop crying! Crying doesn't help! Dry your tears immediately!"When she looked at the table again, she saw a small glass box under it. She picked it up and opened it. There was a small cake inside. It had the words "EAT ME" on it. She put a small piece of it in her mouth."If I grow bigger I can reach the key," she thought. "And if I grow smaller I can go under the door."But nothing happened so she finished it.(1)From the passage we can know that _______________________.A. at first Alice could go through the door into the garden easilyB. then Alice found there was a little golden key on a small wooden tableC. Alice was as small as her rabbit Dinah after she drank something in the bottleD. Alice saw a small glass box with a small cake in it under the table(2)Alice did the following things in the order of ___________________.a. She saw a beautiful garden at the end of a low passage.b. She moved a curtain and discovered another door.c. She put a small piece of the cake in her mouth.d. She put the bottle to her lips and drank.e. She cried because she couldn't reach the key.A. a- b- c- d- eB. b- a- d- e- cC. d- a- b- e- cD. b- d- e- a- c(3)The underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refers to ______________.A. the small boxB. the glass tableC. the small cakeD. the golden key(4)According to the passage, the best words to describe Alice are ___________________.A. careful and braveB. curious and helpfulC. clever and friendlyD. organized and strange【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲爱丽丝被关到一座房子里,但出不去,里面有一些东西可以使她变小。
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淄博市中考英语英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解I was cute, active and happy until that day when I was 15 months old. I had a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit and cut one of my eyes badly enough to blind me. The doctor said that if the eye was taken out, my face would look worse, so my scared and blind eye lives on with me.People often ask me uncomfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the "bad guy". Everyone looked down on me. Yet every time mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world." It helped me move on in life.As a child, I thought mom meant: "Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking." As a teenager, I always looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I was even made monitor, but outside I still felt like a freak(怪物). All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, "Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside."Mom's love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate(欣赏) myself but also to have deep love for others.(1)What happened to the writer when she was 15 months old?A. She was blind in both eyes.B. She tried to catch a rabbit and broke her leg.C. She had an eye disease and went to see the doctor.D. She fell down on some glass and injured one eye.(2)People were to the writer when she was young.A. unfriendlyB. patientC. helpfulD. polite(3)Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the passage?A. She could understand her mother's words when she was a child.B. She always held her head up high when she was a teenager.C. She was confident both in class and outside of high school.D. Her mom gave her confidence and finally she could look other people in the eye.(4)In the passage, the writer wants to tell us we should .A. repay our parents' loveB. learn to accept and appreciate ourselvesC. feel sorry about our disadvantagesD. always have deep love for others【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者失明后,妈妈一直鼓励自己要抬起头面对世界,这给作者很大的自信,妈妈的爱让作者知道不仅要欣赏自己,而且也要深爱别人。
(1)细节题。
根据when I was 15 months old. I had a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit and cutone of my eyes badly enough to blind me.可知作者15个月大时,作者跌倒在玻璃上,以至于眼睛失明了,故选D。
(2)细节题。
根据 People often ask me uncomfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me可知人们问作者眼睛的问题,并且嘲笑作者,可知人们对作者是不友好的,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据 Mom's love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the eye.可知妈妈的爱给了作者信心,并且能用眼睛看人,故选D。
(4)细节题。
根据I learned not only to appreciate(欣赏) myself but also to have deep love for others.可知我们应该欣赏并且接受自己,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.阅读理解This afternoon, when I was looking for a self-improvement(自我修养) book, I found an aged folder(文件夹).In this folder, there were some of the examination papers I'd taken during my pre-university days. They were on economics(经济学), a subject that I didn't really like much then.I laughed at the silly mistakes I made as I looked through the papers. And memories of the past came to my mind. I saw myself sitting at one of the study tables, working hard for some of my life goals. Back then, it was popular for most students to set life goals, because they thought it was most important.It was during those times that I first started to set goals for myself. I didn't know much about goal setting then. I didn't use any goal tracking(跟踪) tools, either. All I knew was that I had to go to university. There was no other way that I could give myself. To go through my lecture(演讲) notes, I didn't take breaks. For more revision with my classmates, I stayed back late. One time, I missed the school lock-out hours and I had to climb school gates in order to leave. It was perhaps this attitude(态度) that ignited my decision to go through what I had to do to get this far.Yes, it may have been hard. But the sweet taste of victory experienced at the point of receiving my final results was so wonderful that I would never forget it for the rest of my life.I closed the folder and dropped it into the dustbin(垃圾箱) in the room. It's time to get kicking with my next goal. And by writing this, I know I'm getting closer.(1)When the author(作者)looked through the papers in the folder, he .A. looked for a self-improvement bookB. laughed at the silly mistakes he madeC. dropped it into the dustbin right awayD. sat at the table and set life goals again(2)When the author first started to get goals for himself, he .A. didn't need to enter universityB. didn't use any goal tracking toolsC. was sure that he would win the victoryD. learned a lot from a self-improvement book (3)Why did the author stay back late after school?A. To be prepared to enter university.B. To learn more about goal setting.C. To make his teacher pay attention to him.D. To get the chance of climbing school gates.(4)The underlined word “ignited” means in the passage.A. reduced(减少)B. balanced(平衡)C. questionedD. raised(5)What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?A. He regularly(规律地) tidies his room.B. He's not quite good at goal settingC. He is ready for the next goal.D. He hated those papers in the folder.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过与读者分享自己的高中生活的回忆,告诉我们人生是由一个一个的目标组成的,我们要尽全力朝着自己确定的目标前进。