2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十二(8页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十八(7页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十八[一]There is a radio club in our school. It is great because the students in our school run it for the school. And I’m lucky enough to be one of the ___61___ (host).The radio club ___62__ (start) two years ago. One day, I had the idea of playing music for everyone at school. So I asked the headmaster if music could _63__ (play) during break times. He liked the idea and approved it. Two years __64___ (pass) since that day and now I’m in charge of the radio club __65___ the oldest student member.Our club doesn’t just have music. Every morning, the weather, recent news, and some special messages teachers want us __66__ (broadcast) are told. During exam time there is a special programme __67__ tells students how to prepare well for exams. At the end of school year, many students __68__ are leaving school give messages to their close friends and teachers through our club. When parents come to visit the school, songs sung by students are often played. We also give messages to inform the parents ___69__ school events.After __70_ (graduate) from school I’ll miss the radio club, but I know it will continue without me.参考答案：61. hosts. 62. was started 63. be played 64. have passed65. as66. to broadcast 67.that/which 68. who/that 69.of/about 70. graduating/graduation[二]Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today”. I feel 61.________(interest) in the report on middle school students' using cellphones on campus. In fact，more students now come to school 62.________ cellphones. People have different opinions about this phenomenon(现象). Some say that 63.________ is convenient to get in touch with others withthe cellphone，which also makes them feel safe especially in times of trouble. Besides，it is nice to use 64.________(difference) functions of cellphones. However, 65.________ think differently. First，the cellphone is not 66.________ must in school 67.________ there are some IC phones there,68.________(make) it easy to call others. Second，many students often play egames and send text messages with their cellphones，even in class，though the teachers tell them not 69.________(do) so. As a result，it 70.________(cause) a great waste of time and money. In my opinion，the cellphone is a useful tool in our daily life，but it doesn't mean we can use it freely in school.参考答案：61.interested 62. with 63. it 64. different 65. others66. a 67. because/as/since 68. making 69. to do 70. causes[三]Bob Black is a workaholic. He 56_______ (normal) wakes up before his alarm clock 57_______ (go) off. 58_____ will only take him less than 15 minutes to wash, get 59_______ (change), have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus. He is always the first person 60_____ get to the office. _61_________ (meet) and phone calls take up most time. Every minute of the day is 62______ (fill) with urgent matters. He seldom has time for fun and other 63_______ (activity) with 64_____ family. They complain about it. However, he tries to make more money for them. 65_______, he gets bored if there’s nothing to do.参考答案：56-65 normally， goes， It， changed, to, Meetings, filled, activities, his, Besides[四]Stephen Hawking, who is the most famous physicist, was born in Britain on January 8th, 1942. As a child, he was enthusiastic about designing complicated(复杂的) toys. As a teenager, 61.______________(expose) to maths and physics, he showed great interest in them. But62.____________ (fortunate), in his twenties, he suffered from63._______disease that was impossible to be cured, 64.________ was a great challenge for him. However, not only was he positive about the misfortunes, 65.________ also he eventually defeated all the obstacles and 66. ________ (absorb) in his research in the universe. In 1988, his best-seller A Brief History of Time was published, in which he put forward the idea 67.________ time itself has a 68___________(begin), and will have an end. In 69_________(conclude), he has made outstanding contributions 70.________the fields of cosmology and quantum gravity(宇宙学与量子引力).参考答案：61. exposed 62. unfortunately 63. a 64. which 65. but 66.was absorbed 67. that 68. beginning 69. conclusion 70. to[五]First John Snow marked on a map the exact places 61 all the dead people had lived. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of cholera. Many of the 62 (die) were near the water pump in Broad Street. He also noticed that some 63 (house) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made 64 (far) investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge street. They 65 (give) free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. 66 seemed that the water was to blame.Next, John snow looked into the source 67 the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river 68 (pollute) by the dirty water from London. He immediately told the 69 (astonish) people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwords 70 disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas.参考答案：First John Snow marked on a map the exact places 61 where all the dead people had lived. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of cholera. Many of the 62 deaths (die) were near the water pump in Broad Street. He also noticed that some 63 houses (house) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made 64 further (far) investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge street. They 65 had been given (give) free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. 66 It seemed that the water was to blame.Next, John snow looked into the source 67 of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river 68 polluted (pollute) by the dirty water from London. He immediately told the 69 astonished (astonish) people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwords 70 the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas.[六]The passengers were all seated. One of them considered __41__(have) his medicine so he said to an air hostess，“I need a cup of water to take my medicine before the plane__42__ (take) off.” She told him she would bring him the water within ten minutes.Thirty minutes passed .But the air hostess was so busy in the aircraft cabin(客舱)that she __43__(forget) to bring , him the water! As __44__ result ,the passenger could not take his medicine. When the air hostess hurried to him with a cup of water ,he refused __45__(accept) her offer angrily though she kept __46__(say) sorry to him. The situation was a little __67__(embarrass).In the following hours on the flight, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help __48__not . But the passenger never paid attention to her.The plane reached its destination(目的地).When the passenger was going to get __49__the plane , he said to the air hostess with a smile “Thank you .Although I didn’t accept your help, how can I refuse the twelve sincere smiles __50__(give) to me by you?”参考答案：61. developed 62. with 63. settlers 64. its 65. gradually 66. was spoken 67. when 68. At 69. a 70. largest[七]Self-confident people are admired 61 _______ others and inspire confidence in others. They know that no matter what difficulties come their way, they have the ability 62 _____ (solve) them. Self-confident people tend to see their lives in a positive light even when things aren’t going so well, and they are typically 63 ________ (satisfy) with themselves. Wouldn’t 64 _____ be amazing to have this kind of self-confidence? Guess what? You can.Self-confidence can be learned, practiced and mastered — just like any 65 _____ skills. You can begin by changing your body language. Just the simple act of 66 _____ (pull) your shoulders back gives others the 67 _____ (impress) that you are a confident person. Next, look at the person you are talking to —keeping eye contact shows confidence. Last, speak slowly. Research has proved that those_____68___ take time to speak slowly and 69 ______ (clear) feel more self-confident. The added bonusis that they will actually be able to understand 70 _____ you are saying.参考答案：61. by 62. to solve 63. satisfied 64. it 65. other 66. pulling 67. impression 68. who 69. clearly 70. what[八]For many young people, 41 (go) to university is one of the mostimportant 42 (stage) of their lives. It is the time when young peoplewill move out of 43 (they) home to live with other people, often strangers. 44 (especial) in the US, people often travel very far from home to study. It is a time to be 45 (dependence).At university, you 46 (teach) by lectures and professors whoare leading figures in their study. The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is 47 drives some people to apply to university. Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study. Apart 48 the academic benefit, life at university can also allow students 49 (develop) their interests in many fields.Therefore, university is a place 50 you attain knowledge, to develop your values and accept those who may be different.参考答案：41. going 42. stages 43. their 44. Especially 45. independent46. will be taught 47. what 48. from 49. to develop 50. where[九]A company61._______(name) “future tours” transported Li Qiang andhis friend safely into the future in a time capsule. They climbed in through the round opening62._______ a few minutes later the journey was completed. They were still on the earth but 1,000 years in the future. Confused by the new63._______(surround), he was hit by the lack of fresh air. He chose a hovering carriage driven by computer and64._______(begin)to move65.______(swift). There were66._______ many carriages that he lost sight of Wang Ping. He67._______(sweep) up into the center of them. Atlast Li Qiang caught sight of them. Arriving at home, he was surprised68._______(see) tree leaves around the house and provided the house69._______ much-needed oxygen. After a good dinner, Li Qiangfelt70._______(exhaust), so he slid into the bed and fell fast asleep.参考答案：61. named 62. and 63. surroundings 64. began 65. swiftly 66. so 67. was swept 68. to see69. with 70. exhausted[十]In my family, there 66 (be) three people. My father is a 67 (farm)and goes to work in the field every day. He isn’t good at 68 (talk)but he gets on well with other people. My mother is very kind and is 69 (friend) to everybody. So when I have 70 problem I will turn 71 herfor help. My friends say I am clever, because when the teacher asks 72 (we) very difficult questions, I can come up with the answer quickly. Butmy father thinks I am not patient. He says once I have difficulty in 73 (solve) problems, I will 74 (easy) give up. This is 75 I need toimprove in the future.参考答案：66.are 67.farmer 68.talking 69.friendly 70.a71.to 73.solving 74.easily 75.what。
（完整版）2019年高三英语二模语法填空汇总
（完整版）2019年高三英语二模语法填空汇总丰台区2019年高三年级第二学期综合练习（二）高三英语2019. 05本试卷满分共120分考试时间100分钟注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。
2. 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。
非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。
3. 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4. 请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。
笔试（共三部分120分）第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AThere was a farmer who always sold a pound of butter to a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see if he was getting a pound and found that he was not. This angered 1 (he), so he took the farmer to court. The judge asked the farmer 2 he had a measuring tool. The farmer replied, “I have a pair of scale. I have been buying a pound of bread from him. When thebaker 3 (bring) me the bread, I always put it on my scale and give him the same weig ht of butter. ”BParrots are found in countries like Brazil, Australia and India. They usually live 4 large groups and because they like to eat fruit, they are sometimes a problem for farmers. There are different kinds of parrots, but they all have strong beaks and feet, which they use for 5 (climb) and holding food. The biggest parrots can live for up to 80 years. They are 6 (noise), but they are clever birds and it is easy to teach them to talk. Some zoos have parrot shows, where you can see the birds doing things they have learned.CKite flying is popular around China. It is known as zhiyuan, as kites were made of paper 7 when they fly, they are like eagles. Kites 8 (use) for military purpose in the beginning. Later kite flying gradually became a very popular recreational activity. In the past, people 9 (fasten) a bamboo-made whistle onto a kite. While flying through the wind, it made sound like the music 10 (produce)by guzheng, a traditional Chinese musical instrument. Therefore, it has its modern name as fengzheng.第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1. him2. if/whether3. brings4. in5. climbing6. noisy7. and8. were used9. fastened 10. produced海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2019.05本试卷共10页，共120分。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之二十二(14页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之二十八[一]Chengdu has been making a name for itself in Western countries in recent years, as the city has moved to __1__ (strength) its cultural exchanges with the rest of the world. Chengdu Week __2__ (host) in Madrid in January as a major activity of the 2017 Happy Spring Festival in Spain, __3__ is an annual event held by the Chinese embassy in Spain to celebrate __4__ traditional Spring Festival holiday with overseas Chinese, locals and other visitors. It was the first time that the Chinese embassy had __5__ (patient) introduced a city to the traditional Lunar New Year celebration.During the festival, classic regional art forms such as paper cutting, shadow plays and face changing opera performances were __6__ display at the famous Plaza Mayor in Madrid. “The performances are so __7__ (amaze) that I want to buy a ticket to Chengdu right now，” said Manuela Carmena, mayor of Madrid, during the event. Mayor Carmena said that the two cities shared __8__ (similar) in many aspects and she hoped two cities could have __9__ (far) exchanges than before in tourism and culture. Chengdu has become more closely tied to Spain since a direct flight between Madrid __10__ Chengdu was launched on December 17.【语篇解读】近年来，成都通过文化交流，大大提升了在世界上的影响力。
2019届高三英语二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之八(10页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之八[一]When the modern Olympic Games ____41____ (start) in 1896 in Athens, Greece, there was no such thing as the Winter Olympics. ____42____(player) completed only in the Summer Games. However, there were the Nordic Games. There was a(n) ___43___(compete) of winter sports that took place every few years starting in 1901. But the Nordic Games were only to athletes _____44_____Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden.The winter sports were popular, so in 1924 an International Winter Sports Week ____45____ (hold) in Chamonix, France. About 250 athletes from 16 countries competed in nine sports and there were 11 female athletes, ____46____ competed in figure skating.Still, the Winter Olympics were under way, adding more sports to the games and ____47____ (especial) more sports for women. Women got the chance ____48____(take) part in skiing, ice hockey(冰球）___49___ other sports. Now the Games have such ____50____(interest) events as snowboarding and skeleton(俯式冰橇）.【答案】41. started 42. players 43. competition 44. from 45. was held 46. Who 47. especially 48. to take 49. and 50. interesting【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了冬奥会的发展历史。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空模拟试题10篇训练之十(9页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空模拟试题10篇训练之十[一]Wang Kun and her sister Wang Wei had dreamt about taking a great biketrip for years. They decided 80 (cycle) along the Mekong River from itsbeginning to its end. Wang Wei 81 (insist) that they start in Qinghai82 the river begins in order to see all of the Mekong River. Wang Kunsaid that would be very difficult. 83 Wang Wei refused to change hermind, saying that it would be 84 interesting experience.The Mekong River begins at a glacier(冰川) on the Tibetan Plateau,85 an altitude（纬度） of about 5,000 meters. The river is small at first.It moves 86 (rapid) as it passes through deep valleys. Sometimes, theriver enters wide valleys and becomes a waterfall. It travels slowlythrough hills, low valleys and plains. The Mekong River has a length ofabout 4,350 km. It passes through more 87 (country) than any other riverin Asia. Once it 88 (flow) out of China, it continues to flow throughLaos, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. At last, 89 enters theSouth China sea in Vietnam（越南）。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题训练二（14页）
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题10篇训练之二【一】A mouse，because of a(n) 41. (luck) chance，made close friendswith an evil frog. One day，42. frog played a trick on the mouseby 43. (tie) a foot of the mouse to his own. At first，both of them joined together and the frog 44. (lead) his friend towards the poolin which he lived，and didn't stop 45. he reached the side of the water. Then the frog suddenly jumped into the water and the mouse was pulled in with 46. (he)．The frog enjoyed the water and swam in it around，happily crying 47. if he had done a great deed. The unhappy mouse died soon in the water，and his dead body floated around on the surface，48. (fasten) to the foot of the frog. A hawk saw the dead mouse，suddenly flew down towards it，caught it and flew away. The frog，still tied to the leg of the mouse，was also carried away as a 49. (prison)， and it 50. (eat) by the hawk. Harm hatch，harm catch.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一只青蛙聪明反被聪明误的故事。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之九(8页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之九[一]A group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had good jobs and made lots of money. They talked 61 (happy). The teacher asked them the difficulty they had 62 (achieve) their dreams. Then their talk soon turned to complaining about the stress in work and life. The teacher went to 63 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many cups----china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and some are lovely. The teacher told them to help 64 (they)to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, “Can you notice that all of you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving 65 the plain and cheap ones? You want only the best for yourselves, 66 is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 67 you went for the best cups and then began looking at each other’s cups.”“Now think about this: life i s the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society 68 (be) the cups. They are just 69 (tool) to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring only about the cups, we fail 70 (enjoy) the coffee. So don’t let the cups drive you, and enjoy the coffee instead.”参考答案：61. happily 62. achieving 63. the 64. themselves 65. behind66. which 67. but 68. are69. tools 70. to enjoy[二]Woodblock painting（木版画）are often hung at homes during the Chinese Lunar New Year.For many Chinese, the bright-colored paintings are quite time-limited. As soon as the festival comes to an end, these printworks are at once thrown away. 61 , these short-lives New Year paintings require a year of hard work by the artists, many of 62 have devoted their entire life to this traditional folk art.Yang Luoshu, a 92-year-old man from Weifang City, Shandong Province, is 63 those who have had a great love of the art. Yang has worked as 64 craftsman for 77 years, and has kept improving his carving skills with every piece of work.Yangjiabu New Year woodblock paintings, which Yang has fallen in love with, 65 (appear) in the Ming Dynasty. As a national cultural heritage, it is now one of China’s three 66 (representative) of traditional folk paintings for the New Year, together with Tianjin’s Yangliuqing and Suzhou’s Taohuawu.67 (run) a centuries-old folk art family workshop named Tongshunde, Yang has carved all kinds of images, including flowers, birds, mountains, rivers and traditional Chinese gods. But he realizes that something must be changed 68 (make) sure handmade New Year paintings live on. “We are now thinking about development, allowing the paintings to be more 69 (create).” he said. For him, the next thing to do is to find qualified successors to ensure that the skills 70 (pass) to younger generations.参考答案：61. However 62. whom 63. among 64. a65. appeared66. representatives 67. Running 68.to make 69. creative 70. will be passed/ are passed[三]There was once a boy who had a temper. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that_______(41) he lost his temper, he must hammera nail into the back of the fence.The first day the boy ___42__(drive)37 nails into the fence. Over the next few weeks as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered ___43__ (gradual) decreased. He discovered ___44__ was easier to hold his temper than to drive nails into the fence.Finally the day came ___45__ he didn’t lose his temper. He toldhis father and his father suggested that the boy now___46__ (pull) out one nail for each day so that he was able to hold his anger. The days passed and the boy told his father that all the nails were gone. The father took the boy ___47__ the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “Look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger, they leave a scar (疤痕) just like the___48__ on the fence. It won’t matter how many times you say I am sorry, but ___49__ wound is still there. A verbal wound is as bad as a physical one. Friends are very rare. They make you smile and encourage you __50__ (success). They lend an ear, and always want to open their hearts to us.”41. every time 根据上下文，这里应该填意为“每次”的连词42. drove 此处应该是谓语动词的过去式。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之二十（10页）
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之二十[一]I work as a high school teacher, teaching computer science, which is 1. (universal) acknowledged to be the most interesting subject of all. I'm so interested in electronic machines 2. I often keep myself informed of all the latest electronic products and their amazing functions. As 3. result, all my students like to discuss with me.As for my teaching, I make sure my students know how to download and deal with information. Of course, I not only instruct my students to think logically about the information to choose, 4. also warn them not to give away their 5. (person) information when they surf on the Internet. 6. reality, a problem sometimes will arise if some information with a certain virus 7. (download). I help my students become aware of how to avoid the 8. (appear) of a virus.I love and am really devoted to 9. (teach) my students, because I'm delighted to see that their ability 10. (use) the computer improves with my help.答案与解析1．universally考查词性转换。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空模拟试题10篇训练之一(9页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空模拟试题10篇训练之一[一]We may be very 18. (please)with the rapid progress we have madein every field of study，but we have almost done nothing 19. (improve)our present examination systems which focus 20. testingthe students’ memory instead of their ability. As soon as a child begins school，he enters a world of examination 21. will decide hisfuture of job. In fact，a good examination system should encourage studentsto think for 22. (they)．But the examination system now forces the students to remember 23. is taught to get high marks. Thus the students who come out first in the examination are often the 24. (good)in memorizing. What’s worse，such an examination system often 25. (drive)teachers to cram all the time and forces them to train studentswhat to do with the 26. (come)examination.There must be 27. better way to test a student’s true abilityas well as their knowledge.18．答案pleased解析作be动词的表语用形容词，修饰人用过去分词形式的形容词。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空模拟试题10篇训练之二(9页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空模拟试题10篇训练之二[一]Starting a new school term is always exciting .It is a chance __1__(see) your friends again. But most exciting of all，the new term lets you take up new hobbies. In Britain it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Promising to learn something new is a common New Year’s resolution.Most schools offer different kinds __2__ hobby classes. Students__3__(usual) take them in their free periods or after school. Some classes you have to pay for but some __4__(be) free. For example， I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class __5__ is offered by my school. But when I learnt how to play the drum， my parents had to pay for the lessons. The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club. Both classes offered exams students could take. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt __6__ stressed than those without any. But the students with hobbies left school with many extra __7__(skill)．I have n’t co ntinued any of the hobbies I __8_(begin) at school. But I have never regretted taking __9__.My __10__ (good) friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class.参考答案：1．to see 2．of 3．usually 4．are 5．which/that 6．more 7．skills 8．began 9．them 10．best[二]Imagine life as a game in which you are playing some five balls in the air. You name __1__ (they)—work，family, health,, friends and spirit ,and you’re keeping all these balls in the air.You understand that work is a rubber ball .If you drop it, it will bounce back. But the other four balls are made of glass. If you drop one of them, it will be scuffed(磨损)，damaged or even broken into __2__(piece)．They will never be the same. You must understand the balance in your life. How? Don’t compare yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us __3_(be) special. Don’t set your goals by what other people consider important. Only you know __4__is best for you. Don’t give __5__ when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop __6__(try)．Knowledge is weightless，__7_ treasure you can always carry __8__(easy)．Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, where you a re, but also where you __9__ (go)．Life is not a race, but a journey to __10__ (enjoy) slowly each step of the way. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, and today is a gift. That’s why we call it—the present.参考答案：1．them 2．pieces 3．is 4．what 5．up 6．trying 7．a 8．easily 9．are going/are to go/will go 10．be enjoyed[三]According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also __1__(express) their great concern about it. Experts hope __2__whole society pays more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, which __3_(call) for our great concern. We should make every effort__4__(prevent) school violence happening at school, for more and morestudents would drop out of school if their personal __5__(safe) could not be guaranteed. In fact, violence can be learned.__6__(actual)，children learn violence behavior from adults or from __7_they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence with violence, for it will result in __8__ (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, we students should behave __9__(we) and keep away__10__violence.参考答案：1．expressed 2．the 3．calls 4．to prevent 5．safety 6．Actually 7．what 8．more 9．ourselves 10．from[四]Sweet wormwood (青蒿) is a common plant in China，__1__ it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾)．Tu Youyou __2__ (be) the woman who uses the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. The Chinese scientist won a Nobel Prize because of her great contribution. On October 5，Tu was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She shared the prize with two other scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese person __3__(receive) a Nobel Prize in natural sciences.Tu was modest about receiving the award：“It’s a success for the whole research team.”She also thinks __4__ is scientists’ duty to fight for the health of all humans.When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine __5__couldfight against malaria in the 1960s and 1970s，things were hard. The team didn’t have advanced equipment back then. Tu used to test __6_(medicine) by eating them herself. Her team searched old Chinese medicine books__7__hand and tested over 2，000 traditional recipes.Once Tu __8__ (return) home after traveling for six months. Her little daughter didn’t recognize her and hid from the“strange woman”. To do research, Tu also had to move around a lot.Finally, Tu found artemisinin in sweet wormwood in 1971.She spent the next decades __9__(try)to improve the medicine. According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people suffer __10__ malaria around the world, and about half a million die each year. Artemisinin is still the most effective treatment against malaria known today.Tu never complains abo ut how hard she works.“I feel more rewarded when I see so many cured patients，” she said.参考答案：1．but 2．is 3．to receive 4．it 5．that/which 6．medicines 7．by/on/at/in 8．returned 9．trying 10．from[五]The giant vending machine (自动售货机) is a new village shop Villagers have long been used to facing a drive when they run out of basic supplies. However, help is now nearer at hand in form of the country’s first automatic push-button shop. Now residents in the Derbyshire Village of Clifton can buy groceries around the clock after the huge vending was installed outside a pub in the village this week.Peter Fox, who is 33 electrical engineer, spent two and a half years working on the project. The machine 34 (equip) with securing cameras and alarms and looks like a mini shop with a brick front, a grey roof and a display window.Mr. Fox said he hoped his invention, 35 is set to be installed in other villages in the area over the coming months, will mark a return to convenience shopping for rural communities.He said:＂I had this idea a few years ago but I couldn’t find a manufacture who could deliver what I wanted, so I did it by 36 The result is what amounts to huge outdoor vending machine. Yet I think the term ＂automatic shop＂ is far 37__________. (appropriate) In recent years, the commercial pressure from supermarket chains 38 (force) village shops across the country to close. In 2010, it was estimated that about 400 village shops closed, 39 (urge) the local government to give financial support to struggling shops or set-up new communities stores.Hundreds of communities have since stepped in and opened up their won volunteer-run shops, but Mr. Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution 40 these villages without a local shop.参考答案：33.an 34.is equipped 35.which 36.myself 37.more appropriate38.has forced 39.urging 40.to[六]Jonny: Hey! I'm just practicing Tai Chi (太极). Would you like to join me? Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter: OK. Don't laugh 61 me. I may look funny.Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and 62 (soft). Try to keep your body straight.Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and don't let yourbody shake.Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become 63 (pain).Jonny: Keep 64 (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let 65 stay in the air for seconds.Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi 66 (call) ＂shadow boxing＂ in English.It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well 67strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows thestrength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back.The 68 (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter: Unbelievable! Oh ..., 69 you don't mind, I'll stop and take a deep 70参考答案：61.at 62.softly 63.painful 64.holding 65.it 66.is called 67.as68.harder69.if 70.breath[七]One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 61 (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 62 some of them looked very anxious and 63 (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 64 the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 65 (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 66 考点08 (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 67 (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,＂68 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?＂ A woman on the bus shouted, ＂Oh dear! It's 69 (I).＂ She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers 70 ______(sudden) became friendly to one another.参考答案：61.being 62.and 63.disappointed 64.to 65.caught 66.to stop67.riding 68.Did 69.me/mine 70.suddenly[八]Research has become both simpler and more complex. It’s simpler because, 48 you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you don’t have to go to 49 library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet 50 print the copies needed. Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you 51 always rely just on the Internet for your research.While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become 52 complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed 53 the amount of information. You need to learn 54 to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also, 55 need to check the accuracy of it.参考答案：48.if 49.the 50.and 51.shouldn’t 52.more 53.with 54.how55.you[九]Although Socrates ( was poor all his life， he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons. He taught __1__ the love of wisdom， not for money. And __2__ he had to say was always new and worth hearing. All his pupils loved him.But his unusual ways of teaching and his demand that students always ask questions made him some __3__ (danger) enemies. The rulers did not want to be questioned. So they __4__(false) accused Socrates of teaching young men bad things and __5__ (lead) them to ignore religion. In fact Socrates was a very religious man. His enemies had him __6__(arrest) ，and he wassentenced to death by poisoning.During the 30 days before he was put to death， his friends and pupils __7__ (allow) to visit him in his prison. They were astonished to find that __8__ was calm and cheerful. He had no fear of dying. When the deadly poison was finally brought to Socrates， his friends were in __9__ (tear)，but Socrates seemed to be the __10__ (brave) man in the room. He raised the cup and drank it as if it were a glass of banquet wine.参考答案：1．for 2．what 3．dangerous 4．falsely 5．leading 6．arrested 7．were allowed 8．he 9．tears 10．bravest[十]Talking is the most effective and satisfying way of communication with others. There are many forms of communication，__1__ include: texting，cell phones， e-mail， and social media.__2__ (use) these alternative forms to communicate with others may be faster，__3__ it lacks many qualities that a face-to-face conversation __4__ (possess)．Facial expression and body language can __5_(great) affect a conversation. They can be used to give a person some information about what the other person __6________ (think) and feeling. Facial expression can __7__(apply) to video chatting ,but body language can only be found in a face-to-face conversation. Talking in person can have physical __8__ (feature)．Giving someone a hug and holding their hand __9______ (comfort) them can only be done in person. When you are talking to someone by texting or instant messaging them， physical touch does not exist at all， which can limit the connection __10__ the people in the communication.参考答案：1．which 2．Using 3．but 4．possesses 5．greatly 6．is thinking 7．be applied 8．features 9．to comfort 10．between。
2019中考英语二轮复习语法填空(精选)
2019中考英语语法填空（精选）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
（每空一词）John Allen, an American scientist says,“The Internet is the world’s largest l 1 , but all the books in it are on the floor!”What he means is that the Internet is f 2 of information but it can be hard to find what you really need. The Internet has a disadvantage(弊端). A lot of information on the Internet isn’t always t 4 , We must be careful not to believe it.However, the Internet has some advantages(优点). It provides(提供) manyo 5 things. On some websites, you can download music and films. They are usually very cheap and some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with people from all over the world. And there are some great online s 6 , too. People can buy things at a very low p 7 .The Internet changes people’s life. But we shouldn’t depend on(依赖)it too m 8 , Some people are a 9 that surfing the Internet will take the place of(取代)other healthier activities. Whether(无论) you love it orh 10 it, you have to get used to it(习惯) because it’s right here.2、根据首字母填出单词，使文章通顺正确。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空解题指导(8页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空解题指导1. 考纲解读，知己知彼新课标全国卷语法填空题，是2014年开始实施的，到2019年，已经连续考了6年。
根据《2019年高考英语科全国卷考纲说明》，对语法填空题型约定了命题素材为短文形式。
要求如下：在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生，阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2015—2017年高考新课标全国卷语法填空考点统计【考情分析】从统计表可以看出，语法填空题主要考查考生对语法、词汇和语用知识的掌握情况。
根据具体语境，借助词法、句法、特殊句式以及固定搭配进行考査，体现了＂考查实词为主，考查虚词为辅＂的命题原则。
1.有提示词类试题比重大。
表中统计表明，高考试题中语法填空题有提示词类试题均占考查总量的70%。
2.动词为重中之重。
谓语动词和非谓语动词用法为必考点。
3.派生词用法为必考点。
以上四套试题中语法填空题均考查了派生词的用法。
4.考查特殊句式及固定搭配的用法。
2. 题型解读，了然于胸语法填空题设空10个，大致有如下特点：（1）有提示词的为7个空，无提示词为3个空；（2）有提示词一般考查：动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词（人称代词、物主代词）等；（3）无提示词一般考查：冠词、介词、连词、代词（不定代词）等；3. 考点剖析，游刃有余具体策略：我们一一分析，以便对症下药。
第一部分有提示词题目的解题技巧有提示词题目是指＂使用括号中词语的正确形式填空＂这类题，近年来的高考题只考查谓语动词的时态和被动语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级、词类转化等四种情况。
一、谓语动词【解题技巧】当句子缺少谓语动词时，括号中的动词就是谓语动词。
此时，要根据语境确定用哪种时态，根据主语与该动词的主动或被动关系确定用主动语态还是用被动语态。
具体解题技巧如下：第一步：确定句中是否缺谓语或并列谓语，如缺谓语动词，则填谓语动词。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十五(8页)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十五[一]My husband and I were paying a visit__61__my parents in Tucson.We went to a fast food restaurant for dinner together.My husband went to the counter__62__(order)dishes and I stood with my parents.My dad was90years old.He could hardly see very well and walks with a stick.I was scanning the restaurant，__63__(wait)to sit at the first table that was__64__(convenient)than others.A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contact with me and asked me to come to her.With a__65__(puzzle)look on my face，I pointed to myself and said，“Me？”She__66__(nod)and said，“Yes，you.”I walked to the table and she said，“Bring your family here.I can finish eating at the counter.My son is in__67__hurry to leave anyway.”My eyes__68__(fill)with tears as she wiped down the table and guided my dad to the seat.I always believe that there are__69__(nature)kind people in this world. This woman has set a good example to her son，__70__is a really lucky guy.参考答案：61．to62．to order63．waiting64．more convenient 65．puzzled66．nodded67．a68．were filled69.naturally 70．who分析本文主要讲述我的丈夫和我去看我的父母，然后在快餐店聚餐的故事．解答61．to考查固定搭配：pay a visit to意为"对---的访问"，是固定搭配．62．to order考查动词不定式．此处动词不定式做目的状语．63．waiting考查现在分词．I与wait之间是主谓关系，用现在分词短语作伴随状语．64．more convenient考查形容词比较级．因句中有than，要用比较级，因convenient是多音节词，其比较级在词前加more．65．puzzled考查过去分词．根据句间：我脸上带着疑惑的表情．puzzled意为"困惑的"，是过去分词作前置定语．66．nodded考查动词时态．全文讲述的是过去的事情，用一般过去时态．67．a考查固定词组：in a hurry意为"迅速地，匆忙地"，是固定搭配．68．were filled考查动词时态和语态．be filled with意为"被填满"，是固定搭配，全文讲述的是过去的事情，用一般过去时态的被动语态．69．naturally考查副词．kind是形容词，用副词修饰，形容词natural的副词是naturally．70．who考查定语从句．分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词son指人，在从句中作主语，用关系代词who．[二]The giant panda__61__(love)by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists_62__(recent)had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very__63__(care)mother.For25days,she never left her baby,not even to find something_64_(eat)！She would not let any other pandas come near.She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural__65_(enemy)that would try to eat the little panda.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does.__66__it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.The mother continued to care for the young panda__67__ more than two years.By that time，the panda no longer needed_68_(it) mother for food.However,it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest.Then,after two and a half years,the mother__69_(drive) the young panda away.It was time for her to have a new baby,__70__it was also time for the young panda to be independent.参考答案：61．is loved62．Recently63．caring/careful64．to eat65．enemies 66．When/If67．For68．Its69．Drove70．and[三]Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories,___69.___(destroy)fourteen homes.Seven others were so badly damagedthat their___70.____(own)had toleave them,and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs.One person was killed,several were__71.___(serious)hurt and taken to hospital,and a number of other people receiv ed smaller hurt.Altogether over two hundredpeople were homeless after the storm.A farmer,Mr.Tan,said that the storm began early____72 .____the morning and lasted forover an hour.“I___73.___(eat)with my wife and children，”he said,“w hen we heard a loud noise._74.__few minutes later our house fell down on top of us.We tri ed our best____75.____(climb)out but then I saw that oneof my children was____76._____(miss).I went back inside and foundhim,safe but very frightened.”Mrs.Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left fo r work___77.______she felt that her house was moving.She ran outside at once with her children.Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area an d the welfare department brought____78._____(they)food,clothes and shelter.参考答案：69.destroying70.owners71.seriously72.in73.was eating74.A75. to climb76.missing77.when78.them[四]People46__(live)in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred__47___(language)in the world.Each contains many thousands of words.A very large dictionary,48__example, contains four to five hundred thousand words.___49we do not need all these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words.Before you leave school,you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are50__(call)your vocabulary.You should try to make your vocabulary51__(big).Read as many books as we can.There are a lot 52_books__53(write)in easy English.You will enjoy them.When you meet 54new word,look it up in your dictionary.Your dictionary is the55(much) useful book.参考答案：nguages43.for44.But45.called46.bigger47.of48.written49.a50.most[五]Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio.It__66____（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it____67____(actual)caught fire and burned. Now,years later,this river is one of the____68___(outstanding)examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn’t changed in a few days__69____even a few months. It took years of work__70______(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally,that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is cleaner than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you leave a habit __71___is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or don’tknow how to control your credit card use.When you face such a(n)_______72______(possible)situation,don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are___73_______(amaze)stories of instant transformation, for most of us the___74_______(change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be75 (patience).参考答案：66.was,67.actually,68.most outstanding,69or,70.to reduce, 71.cleaner,72.that/which,73.amazing,74.changes,75.patient.[六]The Internet66.(become)part of young people’s life.A report shows that38%of students often use the Internet.Most of them get67.(use)information on the Internet and use the Internet to help in their studies.But many students don’t use it 68_________.a good way.Some play games too much,and some visit websites that69.(them)shouldn’t look at.So bad things may happen if students spend too much time70.(play)on the Internet.It is important for students to use the Internet71.(proper).Now we have a textbook,es many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet.It givesuseful advice.Some students also make73.(friend)on the Internet.But if you want74.(have)a face-to-face meeting with your online friends,let your parents know and meet in75.proper place.参考答案：66.has eful68.in69.they70.playing71.properly72.which73.friends74.to have75.a[七]I can’t help but feel61(concern)about the62(destroy) of tropical forests.It is one of the most serious environment problemstoday.From63I know,people are damaging thousands of square64(kilometer)of forests every day.This is killing hundreds of wild animals that live in the forests.65(fortunate),we do nothing but talk about it.We don’t do anything66(protect)the forests.We need to stop people doing it. There should be67(strong)laws.I think that people who cut 68forests should go to prison.That’s what should happen to people who destroy the forests and kill wildlife.In my opinion,we,human beings,must protect wildlife69 future generations.Hopefully,our children70(be)more responsible than we are today.参考答案：61．Concerned62.Destruction63.what64.kilometers65.Unfortunately66.to protect67.stronger68.down69.for70.will be[八]Summer was coming and it was getting hotter.Mrs.King got41early one morning and went to the market after she42（have）breakfast.She knew that everything was cheap there before eight o'clock.She wanted to buy many43（vegetable）for her family.Suddenly she saw there were a 44of people around a farmer.She hurried there and found that he was selling some beef.“How45does it cost?”a woman asked.“Two dollars a kilo.”“Oh，how cheap it is！”Mrs.King said to herself.“John46（like）beef very much.I'd better buy some here．”When she got47with five kilos of beef，her son was happy but her husband got angry.“What a silly woman！”said Mr.King.“How shall we keep it fresh in such hot weather?”“Your aunt is very rich，”said Mrs.King.“Why not go and borrow some money_48__her?Then we'll be able to buy a fridge．”Mr.King agreed and they began to teach their five-year-old son what49_（say）when they were at his aunt's house·“John，”Mr.King said，“how can we keep the beef fresh?”“That's easy，”the boy said_50（happy）.“By eating it！”参考答案：1.up2.had3.vegetables4.lot5.much6.likes7.home/back8.from9.to say10.happily[九]Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends,a candlelight dinner,or perhaps a celebration at a pub for students.But,for Cai Yingjie, 56unusual night has a different meaning:helping beggars and the homeless.Cai,who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua,could be___57__(find) at Beijing’s Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening.58 she saw an old beggar,she took the cold,rough hands of the woman with her warm,clean hands,59(give)the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves.The woman was surprised for a few seconds,then burst into tears,saying “For the first time I feel60(respect)”.Cai said,“A beggar’s life is even61(hard)today.That’s why I want to help them.”They brought bread and gloves with them,and stopped to greet beggars and offer62some of the warm food.Each beggar greeted them63a look of surprise.“I know the64(active)can’t help much,but it’s meant65(show) our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglectedfor so long,”said Sun,head of the group.56.the参考答案：57.found58.when59.gave60.respected61.harder62.them63.with64.activity65.to show[十]Sports should help a man to learn fairness,not only in games but also in and for life.If two teams play1game,one team must lose.If a dozen teams attend an athletic competition,2___________team will get the most points and all the3eleven teams will get4___________ (few)points.If a school team comes out last,that is no loss of face. 5that team and that school must do6___________(be)admit that it lost.The only intelligent reaction7____________defeat must be:next year we will do our best to come out on top,because from now on our team will devote8____________to a stricter course of training under competent instructors.Lessons9______________(learn)in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.But even more10____________(value)are the lessons learned in extra-curricular activities in school:in speech,dramatic and musical contests,in“house”activities,and,especially,in the student council.参考答案：1.a;2.One;3.other;4.fewer;5.What;6.is;7.to;8.itself;9.learned;learnt10.valuable。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十(8页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十[一]Music is one of the most __41__ (power) things in my life. Listening to music can help to motivate me in trying time. When younger, I__42__ (have) no great love for music as I do now. I mainly listened to __43__ my parents were listening to. Whether I was in the car, the house, __44__ anywhere else there was sure to be some Beatles, or Buddy Holly constantly playing in the background. Now as I’m older, I enjoy it for the reason that it allows me to remember my childhood.I believe music has the power __45__ (convey) all sorts of emotion. The song “A little bit longer” by Nick Jonas is __46__ an emotional and inspiring song that when I hear it, I always come close to __47__ (drop) down tears, especially when I watch it being played live. The effect that music can have __48__our emotions is tremendous, as it can bring people to floods of tears or bursts of __49__ (laugh).I believe music affects people in many ways. To me, music is __50__ (extreme) important in my life. I think it brings me closer to my friends and family.参考答案：41．powerful 42．had 43．what/whatever44．or45．to convey46．such 47．dropping48．on49．laughter50．extremely【解析语法填空】本文讲述了音乐对于作者的重要性。
2019届二轮复习阅读理解七选五阅读类型10篇训练之十二(10页)
2019届二轮复习阅读理解七选五阅读类型10篇训练之十二[一]Do you remember those times when your mother told you to avoid talking to strangers?But now you’re not a child anymore.In fact,there are many advantages of talking to strangers.●You can meet a really great personTalking to a stranger is a good habit because you never know whom you may meet.36.You can also meet someone who`ll give you a chance to get your dream job.●37You have some opinion about different subjects and you know your friends’and relatives’points of view about them too.But there are millions of other people who think differently and can give you un-predictable yet smart ideas that will broaden your view.●You improve your social skills38.Asking appropriate questions and attentive listening are two skills that many of us don’t have.You can better these skills when talking to a stranger.●You'll feel a boost of confidenceIf you belong to that shy type of people,talking to a stranger may seem to be a real challenge you.39.You can overcome your fear of being judged by others by talking to strangers and become more confident.●You can cheer someone upThe thing you’ll definitely like about talking to strangers is that you can make someone’s day better.pliment(夸奖）people and they’ll think something pleasant about you.Having a sweet short dialogue is one of those perfect chances to make people cheerful.A.Smile and people will smile in return.B.You can expand your world view.C.Why not speak to someone until your turn comes?D.I'm also extremely shy but I realize it's not an issue at all.E.You can meet a person who'll become your best friend in future.F.It may show you the solutions you didn't know about.G.Whatever social skills you have,you can make them better when talking to strangers参考答案：16---20EBGDA[二]Are you truly happy?Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?36The following are a few tips thatI follow to create happiness in my life.Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.●Surround yourself with happy people.It is easy to begin to thinknegatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way.37 7●When something goes wrong,try to figure out a solution instead of beingabsorbed in self pity.Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.●38These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus onthe positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.●39Whether you treat yourself to lunch,take a long,relaxingbath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance,you will be subconsciously(下意识地)putting yourself in a better mood.●Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness.Find a wayto make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.●Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.40A.Working out regularly and keeping a balanced diet will have a positiveeffect on your mood.B.On the contrary,if you are around people who are happy,their emotionalstate will be infectious.C.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someoneelse happy.D.These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness toask themselves.E.There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.F.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nicefor yourself.G.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make youhappy.参考答案：36-40DBGFA[三]Job interviewing never seems to get any easier––even when you have gone on more interviews than you can count.You are meeting new people,selling yourself and your skills,and often getting the third degree about what you know or don't know.Here are job interview tips to help you to prepare interview effectively.Proper preparation which help alleviate some of the stress involved in job interviews.PreparePrepare a response so you are ready for the question“What do you know about our company?"36If you're not sure of the name,call and ask prior to the interview.Try to relate what you know about the company when answering questions.37Be on time for the interview.On time means five to ten minutes early. If need be,take some time to drive to the office ahead of time so you know exactly where you are going and how long it will take to get there. Stay Calm38Take a moment to regroup.Maintain eye contact with the interviewer. Listen to the entire question before you answer and pay attention––you will be embarrassed if you forget the question!39Try to relate what you know about the company when answering questions. When discussing your career accomplishments match them to what the company is looking for.Follow upAlways follow up with a thank you note reiterating（重申）your interest in the position.40A.Be on TimeB.Show What You KnowC.Include a pen and paper for note taking.D.During the job interview try to relax and stay as calm as possible.E.Know the interviewer's name and use it during the job interview.F.If you interview with multiple people send each one a thank you note.G.Practice answering interview questions and practice your responses to the typical job interview questions and answers most employers ask.参考答案：36—40EADBF[四]Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock.In fact,the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock36Here is how to make one.●37In order to make a change,you need to decide why it's important.Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise,or just be better prepared for your day?Once you are clear about your reason,tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.●Rethink mornings.Now that you know why you want to wake up,consider re-arranging your morning activities.If you want time to have breakfast with your family,save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes,and bags.38That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends.If you’re tired out by Friday night,sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful.But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week,a recent study found.39●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly.Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel.After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record.40If not,take another look at other methods you could try.A.Get a sleep specialist.B.Find the right motivation.C.A better plan for sleep can help.D.And consider setting a second alarm.E.If the steps you take are working,keep it up.F.Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time,no matter the day.G.Reconsider the15minutes you spend in line at the caféto get coffee.参考答案：36-40CBGFE[五]Chopsticks1.When chopsticks were invented?In fact,before the invention of chopsticks,Chinese ancestors actually used hands to eat,but how did they eat soup and porridge?____36____. Chinese started to use chopsticks about3,000years ago in Shang Dynasty.2.Who invented chopsticks?The records of using chopsticks have been found in many written books but lack physical evidence.However many stories are about the invention of chopsticks.One says that Jiang Ziya,an ancient wise man,created chopsticks.____37____.But there is no exact history record about the invention.We can only say that smart ancient Chinese invented chopsticks.3.How to use Chinese chopsticks.Using two slim sticks to pick up food is actually not difficult.You can do it if you practice it for some time,even if you are a foreigner.The key to managing chopsticks is keeping one chopstick in position while moving the other to pick up food.___38___.4.Chopsticks MannersChopsticks are usually held in the right hand,and left-handed chopstick use is considered as improper in China.Playing with chopsticks is thought to be impolite.__39___.5.The philosophy of Chinese chopsticksChinese philosopher Confucius advised people to use chopsticks insteadof knives because the metal knives remind people of cold weapons,which mean killing and violence.6.A chopsticks-themed museum can be found in ShanghaiIf you are truly interested in chopsticks,you can pay a visit to the Shanghai Chopsticks Museum.The museum gathered more than1,200pairs of chopsticks from China,Korea,Japan and Thailand.___40___.A.Chopsticks were introduced to other neighbor countries due to its lightness and convenience.B.It is considered to be polite and thoughtful to pick up food for the elderly and children.C.Bamboo chopsticks are most frequently used in Chinese daily life.D.The oldest one was from the Tang Dynasty.E.There also go around some other stories.F.Remember to practice with patience.G.They had to use sticks to eat them.参考答案：36-40GEFBD[六]They Just Can't Help ItMy theory is that the female brain is mainly built for empathy—the ability to understand other people—and that the male brain is mainly built for building systems.__16__For example,women are more likely to read magazines on fashion and parenting,while men will choose magazines that feature computers and sport.You may think that these preferences are influenced by the way people are taught to behave when they are growing up.However,this is not the case.A new study carried out at Cambridge University shows that newborn girls look longer at a face,and newborn boys look longer at a mobile.__17__ It has also been observed(that girls are better at noticing signs of changes in other people's feelings.Boys,however,seem to enjoy building toy towersand playing with toys which have clear functions.__18__People whose jobs are in the construction industries are almost male.Math and engineering, which require high levels of systems-thinking,are also male-chosen disciplines.Why do men and women have the difference?Actually women have four times as many brain neurons(神经)that connect the right and left part of their brains.Because of it,women have a better ability to multitask than men.__19__Men tend to focus on a limited number of problems at a time.They will separate themselves from problems and view tasks as independent from one another.Some people may worry that I am suggesting one gender(性别)is better than the other,but this is not the case.My theory says that males and females differ in the kinds of things that they find easy,but that both genders have their strengths and weaknesses.__20__It is not true.The study simply looks at males and females as two groups,and asks what differences exist,and why they are there.A.Generally speaking,there are clear differences.B.Their preference for building systems may change over time.C.You can see the same kind of pattern in the adult workplace.D.They will consider many sources of information at the same time.E.It is important to stress that the female brain may be built more for empathy.F.That suggests certain differences between male and female brains are biological.G.Others may think the theory creates a belief of what a particular type of person is like.参考答案：16-20AFCDG[七]Are you planning to study a course from a foreign university?Well,these tips for studying abroad will make you feel at home in a new city.Learn about the university.When you decide to study abroad,it is important to research well.41 Instead,talk to people who have completed their studies from that country. This way you will get some real information about the university you’re applying for.42The more you speak to people,the more you’ll end up driving the blues municating with others will truly be helpful.Not only will it make it easier for you to face personal interviews but also to interact with the local people and fellow students.Keep a diary.Most students feel that the time they spent abroad was the best time of their lives.What better way to keep those moments“alive”forever than by writing them down on a diary?43Be prepared for adjustments.When you land up in a country with a culture that is completely different from yours,chances are that you will experience some level of culture shock. 44Consider your stay abroad as an opportunity to discover a new culture and learn new things.Know what to do in an emergency.45Get the details of the U.S.Embassy,including the phone number,and register(登记）yourself and your family members with the U.S. Embassy.This way you’ll know whom to reach out to in case you’re in an emergency.A.Ensure you have all the documents.B.Develop good communication skills.C.However,don’t let that discourage you.D.Don’t just follow adverts blindly and choose the university.E.Make sure that you know what to do in the face of emergency.F.Keep in touch with your friends at home to avoid homesickness.G.You can write down every little detail of the beautiful time when you study abroad.参考答案：41—45DBGCE[八]How teens can stay fitAny type of regular,physical activity can improve your fitness and your health.__36__Exercise should be a regular part of your day,like brushing your teeth, eating and sleeping.It can be in gym class,joining a sports team,or working out on your own.Keep the following tips in mind：__37__A good attitude is important.Find an activity that you think is fun.You are more likely to stick with it if you choose something you like.A lot of people find it’s more fun to exercise with someone else, so see if you can find a friend or family member to be active with you.Take it one step at a time.__38__For example,walk or ride your bike to school.Get on or off the bus several blocks away and walk the rest of the e the stairs instead of taking the elevator.Get your heart pumping(跳动).Whatever you choose,make sure it includes aerobic(有氧的)activity that makes you breathe harder and increases your heart rate.This is the best type of exercise because it increases your fitness level and makes your heart work better.__39_ Examples of aerobic activities are basketball,running,or swimming.Don’t forget to warm up.With some easy exercises or stretching(拉伸)before you do any physical activity.__40__It is also important to stretch out after you exercise to cool down your muscles.A．Stay positive and have fun.B．It also burns off body fat.C．Make physical activity a habit.D．The most important thing is that you keep moving!E．Small changes can add up to better fitness.F．Do the activity as often as possible,but don’t exercise to the point of pain.G．This warms your muscles up and may help protect against injury.参考答案：36-40．DAEBG[九]To Live Truly in TodayHere are some suggestions on how we should truly live in today.36_______. If we’re out in the town,then the shops and other people will surround us.If we’re in our kitchen,then our kitchen appliances and the sunlight coming in through our window will surround us.Listen to those you meet.When we’re with other people and they’re talking,how often do we listen?37______.We may be nodding,but our minds may be thinking of financial worries,or we may be waiting for the other person to finish their sentence so that we can jump straight in with what we have to say.None of this is true“listening”.In order to truly listen to someone,we must be in the present.38_______.Hang on every word,and give them the freedom to say what they wish without judgment.By truly listening,you remain in the present with each passing word.39_______.Each day,we have a number of things that we need to do,or that we’d like to do,or simply that we could do.Focus on one day’s work at a time,rather than a number of days at once.Find all that needs to be done on that day,and nothing else.If something can be put off,then do so and replace it with something else that is more urgent.40_________. Focus on that,and nothing else.A.Focus on what has to be done today.B.To be will aware of the past and the future.C.We may even find ways to avoid it altogether.D.Unfortunately,we don’t seem to listen that much at all.E.Once you know what work is the most urgent,then do it.F.We must really hear what they have to say and not be distracted by ourworries.G.No matter where we find ourselves,we are always surrounded by ourimmediate environment.参考答案：36-40GDFAE[十]No one likes to fail.Whether it’s at work,at home,or in another area of your life,failure is painful and it can also be costly in terms of time,money,or both.___36___If you never suffer a failure,then you’re probably not pushing yourself to your full potential.The following are some tips on how to pick yourself up after you’ve failed.Remember that other people fail too.__37__They’ll tell you about that great new contract they signed,not the deal that failed eventually though they worked on it for months.But failure is normal,and lots of people fail time and time again before meeting with success.Remind yourself of your past successes.Failing doesn’t mean that you’re worthless,or that you’ll never achieve the things you want.__38__ Maybe you had high marks last term,or you lost weight,or you learned to play a musical instrument.You might want to write down a list of successes---things that you’ve accomplished over the past few year, whether big or small.If you ever lack confidence,you can go back and read over that list.__39__Your past successes are important,but so are your past failures. You’ve made mistakes before,and you’ve survived them.Perhaps you did badly in an exam,or lost your temper and had to apologize.It’s not fun to think about the times when things went wrong,but by acknowledging your failures,you can remind yourself that today is no different.Just as you recovered in the past,you can recover from your recent failure too.__40__Whatever went wrong,you’re probably facing some sort of decision.Don’t rush into making hasty decision,but do look for a forward path.That might require some deep thinking.A.Make a decision.B.Limit the damage caused.C.Remind yourself of your past failures.D.However,failure is a normal part of life.E.Get some advice and support from others.F.Most people don’t talk openly about their failures.G.Think of all the times in the past when you’ve succeeded.参考答案：3637383940B C A D A。
2019中考英语二轮复习单句语法填空练习人教新目标版
2019中考英语二轮复习单句语法填空练习人教新目标版(总8页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--2019中考英语：单句语法填空练习1)Do you know the _______ (mean) of the word?2)We enjoy ________(listen) to pop music3)It’s _______(nature) for the children to make mistakes.4)Without saying a word, the boy went back to school _______ (quick).5)You should pay attention to your _______ (spell)6)The boy is too young to know the _________(dangerous) of smoking.7)How _________ （excite）we feel!8)Don’t worryI remember ________ (shut) the window just now.9)He ________ (come) back in an hour.10)________ (travel) by bus takes longer.11)How many______ (university) are there in Shanghai?12)Remember______ (visit) the Great Wall when you’re in Beijing.13)Is Hong Kong a______ (new) city than Xi’an?14)There are about two______ (million) trees on the hill.15)Is the first box as big as the third one No, the third box is much______（big）16)It is __________ ( meaning ) for teenagers to help the elderly people.17)If I (give) five minutes, I will work out the problem.18)I am trying to find out if there are any other ways __________ (help) thebirds.19)Children should be taught to spend their free time (wise).20)About % of the cases of _______(blind) can be prevented or cured by OBBIS.21)Because of the _________(medicine) treatment, lots of people were saved.22)British people often avoid_________( talk) about subjects like age, weight ormoney.23)Those ___________(home) people have no home to go24)DrMa is getting used to ________ (train) the local doctors and nurses onboard.25)Li Hai tried his best and finished________ (three) in the competition.26)Among the three students, Jim drank _________________ (little) juice .27)We can’ draw as _________________ ( better ) as Mary does .28)It is _____________( good) to teach a man to fish than to give him fish .29)He did _________(well) in English than us.30)Whose pen is _______________(long), Jim’s, Peter’s or Sam’s?31)The number of students of my school ________ (be) over .32)Don’t worry about him He can take good care of ___________(him).33)I want you to come to my birthday ! Thank you for __________(invite) me..34)The Spring Festival is an important _____________(tradition) festival inChina.35)The ___________(travel) lost their way in the mountains.36)Don’t forget __________(turn) off the light when you leave the room.37)He has a ___________(stomach), so he doesn’t want to eat anything.38)Please take this medicine _________(two) a day.39)It’s going to rain You’d better _________(take) an umbrella.40)The boys enjoy _________(swim) on hot days.41)I don’t _________(exact) know wh ere he lives.42).English is regarded as an ________(internationally) language.43).He has been ________(die) for two years We still miss him.44).His ________(pronounce) has improved，but he still does much practice everyday.45).France and Germany are both ________(Europe) countries.46).It is a good ________(choose) for Millie to study Chinese history in Beijing.47)At present more and more students choose online courses and study by(they).48)Nanjing looks much more beautiful on (snow) days.49)—Nancy, I really don’t know how to write articles.50)—Don’t worry (use) a mind map to organize your ideas.51)This bookstore sells many English (dictionary)You can choose what youlike.52)There (be) four students from School for the Blind in Nanjing sharingreading with the students53).After two hou rs’ discussion, they ______________ (final) reached anagreement.54).Usually TV program are ________________ (record) first and sent out later.55).John looks at his watch from time to timeWhy is he so ________________(patient)56)How lucky the ______________ (win) of the game show is! A five-day tripabroad for free!57)The robot will __________(design) to do most of housework for human in thenear future.58)The party yesterday was a big __________(succeed)Everyone had a good time.59)When you have difficulty___________(solve) the problems, please ask me forhelp.60)I think it___________(danger) for children to be close to wild animals.61)Tom is a kind boyHe is always ___________(friend) to others.62).There are ________ (difference) between British English and AustralianEnglish.63).If you want to make yourself ________(understand), you should speak clearlyand slowly.64).Speech is the fastest method of _________ (communicate) between people.65).The place of interest is visited by millions of ________(tourist).66).With ________(who) do you often practice your English?67)The little girl put the cup on the table ________(careful)．68)Let's go to Danny'sThe food there is ________(cheap) than any other place intown.69)Though our house is very small，it is very ________(comfortably)．70)Youyi Supermarket is the best in townYou can buy the ________(fresh)vegetables there.71)There are all ________(kind) of books in the bookshop.72)Who runs ________ (fast)，Jack，Mike or John?73)74)75)The weather was bad yesterday，but it's much ________ (bad) today.76)Miss Zhao is ________ (popular) teacher in our school.77)This TV show is ________ (interesting) than that one.78)I think Sunny Cinema is ________ (good) cinema in town because it has________ (comfortable) seats and ________ (big) screens.79)Would you like to go to the movies this eveningI have two ________(ticket)．80)Yesterday his mother ________(choose) a red T-shirt.81)Now people can buy almost everything online ________(cheap)．82)It's raining You must drive ________(care) enough.83)Of all the boys，David did ________(badly)．84)It caused the ________(die)of all my plants.85)My grandmother told me a folk story about a few ________(goddess).86)The government warned us ________(not throw) waste things in the river.87)Why do you often end up ________(speak) Chinese?88)When my parents called me from my hometown, I could feel the ________(warm)over the telephone.89)The girl looks beautiful in the ______(shine) red silk.90)Jay sang the song________(beautiful).91)The water in the river is_______(harm)You can drink it without cooking.92)Can you tell me the ______(mean) of this word?93)The Green family had a ______(delight) holiday last week.94).A person who doesn’t like fishing usually looks__________ (patient) indoing his work.95).When turning on the TV, I saw a CCTV reporter__________ (cover)a bigearthquake in Nepal.96).He’s very excited about the __________ (possible)of playing for England’sfirst team.97).With the money we have__________ (success)sent many poor children to school.98).Many young people like ______(they)on Face bookIt helps them get to knoweach other.99).If you______ (not be ) quick for the bus , you will miss the importantmeeting.100)Would you please ______ (not shout) at those poor children They are scared.101)Who can tell me which bus ______ (take)I am completely lost now.102)We all think ______ (let) off fireworks near buildings is dangerous. 103)What______ (make) you so happy --- The winter holiday is coming soon. 104)I don’t think this pair of jeans ______ (fit) you very well.105)My favorite food ______ (be) noodles and dumplings.106)It’s not polite ______ (knock) on your neighbor’s door like that.107)The comedy cartoon is one of the _______ (funny) movies in the world 108)—Did you get her_______ (invite) to the party109)The chair is too small for the man, so he feels_______ (comfortable) on it110)I think living in a city is _______ (difference) from living in the country111)(lucky), he was not badly hurt in the accident112)Nowadays many teenagers lose _______ (they) in computer games113)Because it _______ (snow) a lot, many planes couldn’t take off114)O’ Henry’s novels are interesting You won’t kn ow the result until you finish _____ (read) story115)We _______ (real) believe that you can get rid of your bad habits116)Our school radio station often plays _______ (relax) music before exams117)It’s very comfortable _______ (hang) out with your friends after din ner 118)Cold is a kind of infectious(传染性的) _______ (ill)119)China Daily is a_______ (nation) newspaper120)They have _______ (run) out of their time121)Many trucks are _______ (produce) in China122)We are all _______ (pride) of our country123)Russian was taught in the middle of the_______ (nineteen) century in China124)The sport is too hard, so there are few_______ (win) in the race125)Dick won the match He thought that was one of the_______ (excite) moments in his life126)We must try our best so that we can finish the task_______ (success)127)Maria is sending an e-mail to a friend of_______ (she) in England128)Oh, this is really a big store Do you know when it_______ (build)129)A:Why were you absent this morning130)B:I went to hospital. I remember_______ (tell) you about it131)I am worrying about you ，You had better tell me the_______ (true) earlier132)He _______(borrow) a book from the library last week133)I overslept this morning, so I went to school without _______ (have) breakfast in a hurry134)The injured people were_______ (take) to hospital in time after the accident135)If there were more trees on the Earth, there would be _______ (little) pollution136)Soft music often makes us feel_______ (relax)137)You’ll be much _______ (heavy) unless you eat less food and exercise more138)Excuse me, what’s the _______ (price) of these new shoes139)If you want to be fit, you have to eat _______ (healthy) and take more exercise140)I often hear him _______ (play) the violin in the next room141)Teachers’ Day comes in the _______ (nine) month of the year142)We all believe our monitor will be the _______ (win) of the English Speech Contest143)My father was _______ (wash) his car when I came back from school144)In China, people are _______ (suppose) to shake hands when they meet someone for the first time145)Jenny often _______ (wear) a white dress, because white is her favourite 146)We must try our best to finish the task_______ (success)147)I have learned English for_______ (near) years and I’m very good at it 148) A large number of _______ (foreign) visit Ningxia Province these years 149)The style of this skirt is popular, but I don’t like _______ (it) color 150)_______ (lucky) I bought the last ticket for the World Cup151)My grandparents think that kids have too much_______ (free) these days 152)When people get older, their short-term memory becomes _______ (bad) 153)Nothing can prevent us from _______ (realize)our dreams154)People will be extremely _______ (worry) when the nuclear(核能的) pollution takes place155)The dog’s bowl must _______ (clean) three times a day156)Hainan Island is a _______ (wonder) place to spend winter holiday157)Tom is used to _______ (study) with his new friends in Shanghai158)Of all the workers, Anna talks _______ (little) but does most159)The teachers often talk to us about the _______ (important) of working hard160)The policeman asked the boys _______ (not play) football in the street and they left at once161)MrKing likes _______ (collect) all kinds of animal stamps162)I have nothing to do; please give me_______ (anything) to read163)The store isn’t open; it’s_________（close）until :.164)The people next door are_________（noise）.165)Don’t_________（play）football on the road.166)Let’s _________（do）sightseeing this weekend.167)The Forbidden City is one of the world’s most important_________（museum）168)On _______ (father) Day, I often prepare a special gift for my father. 169)Yang Jiang, a well-known writer, went to England for _______ (far) study in .170)The young couple like kids very much and plan to have a ______ (two) baby. 171)Dick decided to lose ________ (weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise.172)Linda and her friends enjoyed ________ (they) on the Great Wall yesterday. 173)Not only the players but also the coach ________ (be) playing football now.174)The old film that is often thought of ________ (bring) us much happiness those days.参考答案meaning listening natural quickly spelling .danger .excited .shutting .will come. Travellinguniversities to visit newer million bigger .meaningful .am given .to helpwisely blindnessmedical .talking homeless training third the least well better thelongest ishimself inviting .traditional .travelers/travellers .to turn stomachache twice take swimming exactly.international .dead .pronunciation .European .choice themselves snowy Use dictionaries were.finally, recorded, .impatient, winner be designed success solving dangerous friendly.differences. understood munication .tourists .whom carefully .cheaperfortable .freshest .kinds.fastest .worse .the most popular .more interesting the best；the most comfortable；the biggest.tickets .chose .cheaply .carefully .worst death .goddesses .not tothrow .speaking .warmthshiny beautifully harmless meaning delightfulimpatient .covering .possibility .successfully .themselves.aren’t /are not shout .to take .letting .makes .fits is .to knockfunniest invitation uncomfortable different Luckily themselves snowed readingreally relaxing to hang illness national run produced proudnineteenth winners most exciting successfully hers was built telling truthborrowed having taken less relaxed heavier price healthilyplay ninth winner washing supposed wears successfully nearly foreigners its Luckily freedom worse realizing worried be cleanedwonderful studying least importance not to play tocollect/collecting somethingclosed noisy play do museums .Father’s further .second .weight themselves is brought。
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十(7页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十[一]It is clear shown that many middle school students have physical and mental problems. 68% of the students surveying have studying anxiety as well as poor eyesight too. And a larger percentage lacks sleep. 52% are short of physical exercise. 42% of the students won't obey our parents or teachers. Personally, I think we student should balance our physical exercise and studies. Without sound body, one can't achieve anything. However, too much attention has been paid only on studies. As a result, I suggest we are given less homework or more time for out-of-classroom activities. Only in this way can we live a happy and healthy life.参考答案：71. clear改为clearly 72. surveying改为surveyed73. 去掉too 74. lacks改为lack75. our改为their 76. student改为students77. Without后加a 78. on改为to79. are改为be 80. or改为and[二]Dear Ian,Thank you for share the stories about you and your best friend in your last letter. I have a best friend, who name is Wang Ming, and we had known each other for a long time. We met on the first day of school. We were deskmate in class. We both liked pop music and we often went to my house to listen CDs. It wasn't long after we became best friends.Now we're in different senior high schools and all of us are busy with our studies. Although we cannot see each other often, but we're still best friends. He always encourage me to realize my dreams. I am thankfully I have such a good friend to rely on.Yours,Li Hua参考答案：55. Thank you for share ... share → sharing56. ... who name is ... who → whose57. ... we had known ... had → have58. We were deskmate ... deskmate → deskmates59. ... to listenCDs. listen后加to60. It wasn't long after ... after → before61. ... all of us are ... all → both62. ... but we're still ... 去掉but63. He always encourage me ... encourage → encourages64. I am thankfully ... thankfully →thankful[三]Mr. Smith had a 8-year-old son named Tony, who enjoyed listen to music very much. So he bought a piano to Tony, hoping that he can become a famous pianist one day. The little boy put her heart into practising the piano day after day and seemed to enjoy every minute of it. Therefore, half a year later, he told his father that he was tiring of practising the piano. Hearing this, Mr. Smith said, “Tony, it is one thing to be fond listen ing to music, but it is another thing to perform good by yourself. You can never play the piano wel l even if you don’t practise more.”参考答案：a----an； listen----listening; to--for; can-could； her---his；Therefore---However； tiring---tired； fond后面加of； good-well；去掉even[四]It is Mother’s Day today. Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks. She is a great mother. Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day. We get up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping. When he came back，I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritest. At dinner, we said to her, “Happy Mother’s Day! ”Mom was grateful and moving.参考答案：It is Mother' s Day today. Mom has a full-time job, so she has todo mostbutof thehouseworks. She is a great mother. Both DadorI planned to do housework andsomething on Mother' s Day. We get up early in the morning. Dadgotcleaned the house, and then went on shopping.When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting hisroom and I cooked in^kitchen. The dishes what I cooked were Mom'the which/that/去掉whats favoritest.At dinner，we said to her, “Happy Mother' s Day！”Mom favoritewas grateful and moving.Moved[五]A lady once wrote a long story and sent to a famous editor．After a few week, the story was returned to her．The lady got very angrily．She wrote to the editor, “Dear sir, how do you know why the story is not good? You didn't read it．After I sent it to you, I pasted pages 21, 22 or 23 together．This was a test to see whether I would really read the story．When it came back, the pages still pasted together．Is this the way in that you read the stories that are sent to you?” The editor writes back, “Dear madam, at breakfast when I open an egg, I don't have to eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.”参考答案：1．to前面加it 2．week—weeks 3．angrily—angry 4．去掉why 或why—that 5．After—Before 6．or—and 7．I—you 8．still前加were 9．去掉in 或that—which 10．writes—wrote[六]It is interesting to look at differences between schools in different countries. In much European countries, the relationship between teachers and students is quite formally .This is true with France ,Germany and Spain, where discipline and respect for the teacher was considered very important. In northern European countries, the relationship between teachers and students is much friendly and more relaxed. In Britain ,relationships are quite relaxed ,and teachers can have big problems with discipline . Another important difference is if schools are state schools or private schools . State schools are paid for by the government ,but in private schools, the parents pay the education of their children . In most countries there are state schools and private schools , but most students go to the state schools , that are very good .参考答案：46 第二句much 改为many47 第二句formally 改为formal48第三句 with 改为of49 第三句was 改为 is50 第四句 friendly改为 friendlier51 第五句and改为but52 第六句 if 改为whether53第七句 pay后面加for54 第八句去掉第二个 state 前的the55 第八句that改为which[七]Everyone tends have many problems while gaining knowledge. Therefore, your willingness to deal with these problems will eventually enable you to work it out. What I’d like to share are my approaches to solve the problems.First, you must focus on which you are faced with. There seems to be a lot of attractive things, like computers or game. To stay focused, you can list these things and tell yourself you should touch them after finishing your work. Second, believe to yourself. Though there is no doubt that each of us might make mistakes or come across some tough problems in learning, but it can never be a reason for the loss of confidence. Last, keep modest. Never feel embarrassing to turn to your teachers or classmates. Everyone in your surroundings can be your teacher.参考答案：1．tends后加to；Therefore改为However(1)work it out改为work them out(4)solve改为solving(5)focus on which 改为focus on what(6)seems改为seem(7)game改为games(8)believe to 改为believe in(9)but it can never删除but(10)embarrassing改为embarrassed【解析短文改错】这篇文章主要讲了在获取知识的过程中，每个人都常常会遇到许多问题。
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2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十二[一]She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term rest. Instead, she is earning £6500 a day as ___61___model in New York.Sarah ___62___(tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel__63___ (earn) a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, ___64___has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her___65___(educate).She has turned down several ___66___(invite) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree ___67__engineering or architecture.Sarah says, ＂My dad thinks I should take the offer now. ___68___at the moment, school comes first. I do n’t want to get too __69___ (absorb) in modeling. It is certainly fun the lifestyle is a little____70____(real). I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more.＂参考答案：61.a 62. has been told或was told 63. earning 64. who 65. education 66. invitations 67.in 68. But 69. absorbed 70.unreal[二]Have you ever imagined 61 (live) in 2117, about 100 years from now? a recent study describes robots, underwater cities and holidays in space. City planners and experts on space and architecture 62 (ask) to give their ideas on life in 2117. According to them, the way people live, work and play will be totally different 63 how we do these things today. They also said that over twenty years ago, people couldn’t imagine how the Internet 64 the smartphone would change our lives. But today, both have changed the way we communicate, learn and do daily things, and the changes in the next century will probably be even 65 (great).Those 66 (question) in the research said that people may not go to offices in the future but will work at home instead. People will have advanced 3D printersthat will let 67 download a design for furniture or a food recipe and then “print” the sofa, table or pizza at home. 68 will also be less need for visits to the doctor. People will have a home health capsule that will “diagnose” what the problem is and provide 69 (treat). They will also be going into space for holidays, and 70 (hopeful), to get resources that have been used up on the earth.参考答案：61.living62.were asked 63.from 64.and 65.greater66.questioned 67.them 68.There 69.treatment 70.hopefully[三]Stephen Hawking, who is the most famous physicist, was born in Britain on January 8th, 1942. As a child, he was enthusiastic about designing complicated(复杂的) toys. As a teenager, 61.______________(expose) to maths and physics, he showed great interest in them. But 62.____________ (fortunate), in his twenties, he suffered from 63._______disease that was impossible to be cured, 64.________ was a great challenge for him. However, not only was he positive about the misfortunes, 65.________ also he eventually defeated all the obstaclesand 66. ________ (absorb) in his research in the universe. In 1988, his best-seller A Brief History of Time was published, in which he put forward the idea 67.________ time itself has a 68___________(begin), and will have an end.In 69_________(conclude), he has made outstanding contributions 70.________the fields of cosmology and quantum gravity(宇宙学与量子引力).参考答案：61. exposed 62. unfortunately 63. a 64. which 65. but66.was absorbed 67. that 68. beginning 69. conclusion 70. to[四]One sunny Monday, I went for a walk and wore a special diamond ring that day. It 61 (give) as my 25th birthday gift last month. As I was walking inthe park, I found the diamond on my ring was 62 (miss). I went back to lookfor it. I knew how small 63 chance was of finding it, 64 I still wantedto have a try.As I was searching the ground, I ran into an old gentleman by accident.‘‘What’s the matter?” he asked 65 (nice). “I lost something. I’m really worried. ” I explained and showed him the hole in my ring 66 the diamond had been. “I take a walk here every day. I’ll keep my eyes open for it. ” The old man said.I thanked him, 67 (expect) nothing. A few days later, I met the old man again. “Guess what,” he said with a happy 68 (appear). “I found your diamond!” I couldn’t believe what I saw in his hand wh en the gentleman handed the diamond back to me.The old man could keep the diamond or sell it, but he didn’t. Now thanksto this man, I’ll spend more time 69 something nice for others. All I haveto do is to look at my ring and remind 70 (I) that there are still kind and generous souls out there.参考答案：61. was given 62. missing 63. the 64. but 65. nicely66. where 67. expecting 68. appearance 69. on 70. myself[五]Stephen Hawking, who is the most famous physicist, was born in Britain on January 8th,1942. As a child, he was enthusiastic about 71 (design) complicated(复杂的) toys but 72 (fortune), in his twenties, he suffered 73 a disease that was impossible to be cured, 74 was hard for him. However, not only was he positive about the misfortunes 75 eventually he defeated all the obstacles but also he was 76 (absorb) in his researchin the universe. In 1988, his best-seller A Brief History of Time was published, 77 which he put forward the idea 78 time itself has a beginning,and that it will have 79 end. Finally, he has made an outstanding 80 (contribute) to the fields of cosmology and quantum gravity.参考答案：71. designing 72. unfortunately 73. from 74. which 75. and 76.absorbed 77. in 78. that 79. an 80. contribution[六]Examinations are of great___61___ (important) in Chinese schools and universities, so millions of the students take part in them every year. Almostall the students___62___ (teach) from an early age to understand the nature of examinations. It is true that some students can pass an examination___63___ (easy) than others, although it doesn't mean they are better with their study.Quite a few students are afraid of examinations though they master___64___they have learned very well. Sometimes the fear of examinations comes from pressure.People think pressure is good for students__65___it can make the students___66___ (try) harder and make some school work more challenging. Buttoo much pressure may even cause diseases__67___will influence students’ academic performance badly.No student succeeds___68___hard work. If one spends little time __69___(work) on their lessons every day, they can't expect___70___good resultat the end of the term. Developing study skills can get students to learnbetter and to pass examinations with ease if they understand the lessonsand the work involved.参考答案：61.importance 62. are taught 63. more easily/easier 64. what65. as/because 66. try 67. which 68. without 69. working 70. a[七]Finland is a great country to visit, especially for relaxing. You can easilyfind it peaceful and quiet there because much of the country 61 (cover) with forests. It also has lots of hills and thousands of lakes and islands. 62 (depend）on the season, visitors can enjoy 63 (them) in bird-watching, hiking, fishing and other outdoor activities. There is even a part of Finland where people can see the 64 （beauty）Northern Lights.If you are 65 nature lover, you will discover plenty to enjoy in Finland. You will also find that the people of Finland are easy 66 (get) along with. This might be because they spend a lot of time 67 （have）a sauna(桑拿)to relax themselves together. Finland even has a competition 68 is about spending time in one sauna.In the Sauna World Championships, people try to stay as long as they can in a sauna.This is really a hot competition! Finland is always considered as one of the best 69 （place）in the world to live, from its capital, Helsinki, to its great number of lakes and forests.Finland is 70 （true）one of the world's greatest treasures.参考答案：语篇大意：本文主要介绍了芬兰，一个值得游客参观旅游的地方。