高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺004
2023-2024学年新高考2024届高考英语第一轮专项冲刺限时集训——阅读理解：记叙文(含答案)
新高考2024届高考英语第一轮专项冲刺限时集训——阅读理解：记叙文从命题形式上看，常见的有细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意、推理判断、作者意图等题型。
除了推论或词义辨识题，记叙文命题的顺序一般都会按照文章的脉络和故事发展的顺序层层推进，否则就会觉得别扭，逻辑不通。
同时，记叙文需要事件的发展过程作支撑，一半以上的题目都会用来检测考生对故事的了解，因此，我们必须弄明白整件事情的发展脉络。
而其余像主旨大意、作者意图之类的题目，则取决于文章的落句，集中考查对作者所发的感触的理解。
综上所述，记叙文的应对策略即：不漏细节，奠定基础；把准寓意，方能成功。
（2023年新高考I卷）When John Todd was a child, he loved to explore the woods around his house, observing how nature solved problems. A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived. When he got older, John started to wonder if this process could be used to clean up the messes people were making.After studying agriculture, medicine, and fisheries in college, John went back to observing nature and asking questions. Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria (细菌)? Which kinds of fish caneat cancer-causing chemicals? With the right combination of animals and plants, he figured, maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did. He decided to build what he would later call an eco-machine.The task John set for himself was to remove harmful substances from some sludge (污泥). First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other. Then he went around to local ponds and streams and brought back some plants and animals. He placed them in the tanks and waited. Little by little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem. After a few weeks, John added the sludge.He was amazed at the results. The plants and animals in the eco-machine took the sludge as food and began to eat it! Within weeks, it had all been digested, and all that was left was pure water.Over the years, John has taken on many big jobs. He developed a greenhouse — like facility thattreated sewage (污水) from 1,600 homes in South Burlington. He also designed an eco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou, a city in southeast China.“Ecological design” is the name John gives to what he does. “Life on Earth is kind of a box of re parts for the inventor,” he says. “You put organisms in new relationships and observe what’s happening. Then you let these new systems develop their own ways to self-repair.”24．What can we learn about John from the first two paragraphs?A．He was fond of traveling.B．He enjoyed being alone.C．He had an inquiring mind.D．He longed to be a doctor.25．Why did John put the sludge into the tanks?A．To feed the animals.B．To build an ecosystem.C．To protect the plants.D．To test the eco-machine.26．What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Fuzhou?A．To review John’s research plans.B．To show an application of John’s idea.C．To compare John’s different jobs.D．To erase doubts about John’s invention. 27．What is the basis for John’s work?A．Nature can repair itself.B．Organisms need water to survive.C．Life on Earth is diverse.D．Most tiny creatures live in groups.【正确答案】24．C 25．D 26．B 27．A【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺001
努力拼搏，今朝汗洒书本；冲刺飞跃，明日笑映容颜。
高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺001编辑：李炳璋(原李东升)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．George works hard．He is often seen ___________ heavily before his teammates have even arrived．A．sweated B．to be sweated C．sweating D．being sweated 22．The captain gave the order _______ could be done should be done to save the ship．A．that whichever B．anything thatC．anything whatever D．that whatever23．—This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field．—Y es, I know him very well．He ______ in African with wild animals for eight years．A．has worked B．had worked C．worked D．has been working 24．At present more and more people try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, but this _________ creates further problems．A．in turn B．once again C．in case D．after all25．What a shame that you _________ such an excuse to get absent from school yesterday morning!A．should have made up B．have to make upC．should make up D．would make up26．The book is of great value．________ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it, however．A．Nothing B．Few C．Something D．Much27．When we lived in the countryside, we would ______ their house and have a talk with them．A．drop in at B．call on C．drop in on D．drop in28．—I didn't go to see the doctor yesterday．—But you________．A．ought B．ought to have C．oughted to D．ought to29．—Do you feel like ________ there or shall we take a bus?—I’d like t o walk．But since there isn't much time left, I'd rather we________ a taxi．A．walking; hire B．to walk; hire C．to walk; hired D．walking; hired 30．—Miss White has decided to explore in the forest by herself．—She ________ ask her boyfriend to if she ________ go walking in the forest．A．needn't to; dares to B．doesn't need; daresC．need not to; dare to D．needn't; dare31．I ____ you, but I didn’t think you would listen to me．A．could have told B．must have toldC．should tell D．might tell32．His failure in the exam suggested that he __________ the teacher’s instructions．A．can’t have followed B．needn’t have followedC．mustn’t have followed D．shouldn’t have followed33．—How can I wake up so early?—Set the alarm at 5 o’clock, _______ you will make it．A．but B．or C．and D．so34．The rain is plentiful in the southwest of the country, ________ yearly．A．as much as seventy inches B．as seventy inches much asC．seventy inches as much as D．as much seventy inches as35．Was it _________ she said or something that she did ________ you were angry at so much?A．what, which B．that, which C．that, what D．what, that【参考答案及解析】21．答案：C 解析：此题考查动词see的用法。
高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺006
业精于勤，荒于嬉；行成于思，毁于随。
高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺006编辑：李炳璋(原李东升)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．The number of coins found in the ancient tomb ______ two thousand.A．added B．added to C．added up D．added up to22．_____ his wife had just recovered from a bad cold, he decided not to take her to the party.A．Considered that B．ConsideringC．Provided that D．Providing that23．Mobile phones _____ it possible for us to talk to _____ from _____.A．makes; everyone; everywhere B．make; anyone; everywhereC．makes; everyone; anywhere D．make; anyone; anywhere24．_____ to the ability to fight against disease, but also helps us build our body.A．Vitamin C not only provides B．Not only does Vitamin C provideC．Not only vitamin provides D．Vitamin C, which not only provides 25．Jane’s pale face suggested that she _____ ill and I suggested she _____ a medical examination.A．be; should have B．was; haveC．should be; had D．was; has26．I think there are only a few sports that are both ____ and ______.A．entertaining; relaxed B．entertaining; relaxingC．entertained; relaxed D．entertained; relaxing27．-- I began to work in this company after graduation.-- Sorry, manager. My car _____ on my way to the office.A．broke down B．broke up C．broke out D．broke off28．If only he ______ so fast on his way home yesterday.A．drove B．had driven C．would drive D．was driven 29．We students should do what we can _____ the environment being polluted.A．respond B．to keep C．force D．to stop30．Little Tom was very nervous in front of so many strangers, so he _____ and ran to his mother.A．turned out B．turned off C．turned down D．turned around31．The people who are out of work should ______ themselves to the new situation quickly.A．fit B．match C．suit D．adapt32．You can’t imagine what difficulty that deserted cats will have _____ through the frozen winter.A．lived B．living C．to live D．been living 33．Putin hopes his daughters can do _____ job suits their interests and personalities.A．that B．whatever C．how D．no matter what 34．The young man works very hard from a(n) _____to become rich.A．need B．desire C．feel D．idea35．We believe _____ you have devoted yourself _____sure to come true.A．that; is; to B．all that; to; be C．that all; are D．what; to; is【参考答案及解析】21．D 考查动词。
2022年高考英语冲刺卷 04(新课标I卷)(解析版)
绝密★启用前留意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. Where is the man's mother now?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. At a bus stop.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a clothing store.C. In a bookstore.3. How does Susan probably look now?A. Pleased.B. Surprised.C. Upset.4. What does the man's father want him to be?A. A musician.B. A doctor.C. A programmer.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Go to see a movie.B. Meet her aunt at the station.C. Prepare a party.其次节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高考考前最后冲刺英语模拟试题(四).docx
高考考前最后冲刺英语模拟试题（四）（全国含听力卷）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间來回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 • When arc Tom and Anne getting married?A. April.B. July.2. What is the time now?A. 11:50B. 12:353 • Where does this conversation take place?A ・ At the entrance of the railway station. B. In the air.4. What did the woman suggest?A. Buying a new typewrite 匚B ・ Finding a new place for the typewriter.C • Finding a better typist.5. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独片后有儿个小题，从题中所给三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答6・8题。
6. What was the man looking for?A ・ Some tapes of guitar music.B. Some tapes of popular singe r.C. Some records of modem guitar.7. Why did he want to buy them?A. He enjoyed them but lost them.B. He damaged them in his suitcase ・C. He saw them in the shop window.8. What happened to the records in the window?A. They were moved to a shelf.B. They were broken.听第7段材料，回答笫9至第11小题。
届高考英语冲刺模拟试题(四)及答案.doc
2014届高考英语冲刺模拟试题（四）及答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共小题；每小题I分，满分7分）听下面段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What' the prie f a tdent tiket?A 10 dllarB 7 dllarC dllar2 What tie i it nw?A It' 3:00 pB It' 4:00 pC It' 3:30 p3 What an we learn abt the an?A He wrk like a ehaniB He han't engh neyC He ha gt a ehani4 What de Rbert plan t d?A G t New YrkB Viit a plantatinC Mve t the thWhat la de the girl prefer t have?A The PEB The artC The bilgy第二节（共1小题：每小题1分，满分22分）请听下面段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题给出秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6 Why did Bb g t Canada?A T d bineB T g ighteeingC T frther hi tdy7 What bjet d tdent fr Canada like?A Eni and engineeringB Bine and ptingC Cpting and eni听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
新高考2024届高考英语第一轮专项冲刺限时集训——阅读理解(含答案)
B．Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.C．They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.D．It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.E．It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it.F．Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.G．Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality.【正确答案】36 37.B37.B 38.F 39.C 40.G【导语】本文为一篇说明文。
文章鼓励人们练习自我宽恕，并提供了一个简单的写作练习来增强自信。
通过列出个人的优点和善良的行为，人们可以学会原谅自己的错误，并从中成长。
36.空前内容“Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. (为错误承担责任是积极的一步，但不要因此而自责。
人孰能无过)”可知，作者认为人都会犯错，勇于承担责任固然重要，但是也不要因此而过于自责。
结合空后“You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this. (你可以使用下面的写作练习来帮助你做到这一点)”中的“do this”以及下文内容可推断，空处应该内容和“不要太自责”相似。
全国卷高考英语冲刺模拟试卷4含解析.doc
全国卷高考英语冲刺模拟试卷4含分析.doc（全国卷） 2019 年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷4（含分析）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节(共 15 小题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
AMaybe you think there are many reasons why you are over weighed? Recent research compare the sedentary （久坐的） behavior to smoking, warning it could reduce years from your lifespan. Now, researchers at the University of Texas, have added their weight to the argument. They found standing for up to six hours a day, can cut fat levels by a third.Being upright, rather than slumped( 低沉 ) at your desk, in front of the TV or on the train to work, for one quarter of the day is linked to a 32 percent decrease in the chance of becoming obese （肥胖的） .They found that among men, standing a quarter of the time was linked to a 32 percentreduced likelihood of obesity (body fat percentage). Standing half the time was associatedwith a 59 percent reduced likelihood of obesity. But standing more than three-quarters of the time was not associated with a lower risk of obesity.In women, standing a quarter, half, and three quarters of the time was associated with 35 percent, 47 percent, and 57 percent respective reductions in the likelihood of waist size.The US scientists looked at the standing habits of more than 7,000 adults and comparedtheir body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage and waist size.21. According to the passage, standing up six hours a day could _______.A. make you over weighed.B. even worse than smokingC. reduce years of your lifespan.D. cut your fat levels【答案】： D22. Slumping at a desk or in from of a TV is very likely to ________.A. reduce likelihood of obesity.B. reduce the body fat percentage.全国卷高考英语冲刺模拟试卷4含分析.docC. increase the chance of becoming obeseD. makes no difference to one’ s weight 【答案】： C23. What might be the main idea of the passage?A. Standing is a good way to lose weight.C. Are you suffering from obesity?【答案】： A B. Women has a longer lifespan. D. Smoking do more harm to body.【分析】：本文考察对文章粗心的掌握。
高考英语一轮复习 天冲刺复习练 第4天高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校第4天1．sacrifice vt. 牺牲2．sceptical(Ame skeptical)adj.怀疑的3．schedule n．&v. 时刻表；安排4．scold vt. 责骂5．security n. 安全6．seek (sought，sought) vt. 试图；探寻7．sensitive adj. 敏感的；灵敏的8．shabby adj. 破旧的，破烂的，衣衫褴褛的9．shrink(shrank，shrunk/shrunk，shrunken) v.缩水；收缩10．sigh vi. 叹息；叹气11．sign n. 符号，标记12．signal n. 信号，暗号13．significance n. 重要性14．sincerely adv. 真诚地15．sob n．&v. 抽泣，啜泣16．solution n. 解决方法17．sorrow n. 悲伤，悲痛18．spiritual adj. 精神的；心灵的19．stable adj. 稳定的20．staff n. 全体员工；职工1．come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come out 露出；出来；出现；；发(芽)，(花)开come up 被提出；上来，走近；上升；长出来come up with 提出；想出(主意)；找出(答案)；赶上2．date back to/from 追溯到；远在……年代go back to 追溯到……up to date 最近的；最新的out of date 过时的make a date with sb. 与某人约会3．in the end 最后，结果end with 以……结束end in 落得……的结果；以……而告终come to an end 结束；告终；完结make ends meet 量入为出1．There is no denying that...“不可否认……”There is no denying that safety plays an important part in our daily life.不可否认安全在我们日常生活中起着重要的作用。
高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺004
高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺004学子清贫唯剩腹中五车书；志士清高独占世上八斗才。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
25．—Ithicoureratherdifficult—Ye.That’whyI____it.A．leftB．miedC．abandonedD．fell26．_____,Ihavetoputitawayandfocumyattentionontudythiweek.A．HoweverthetoryiamuingB．NomatteramuingthetoryiC．HoweveramuingthetoryiD．NomatterhowthetoryiamuingB．tandupB．meaure;ofB．takeonC．tandforC．meaure;orC．makeupD．tandbyD．weigh;withD．turnout22．Alocut_____twogrambutcaneatitownweight_____foodeveryday. 23．Wemut_____everypennywependduringabuinetrip.24．Facingtheemergence,wewereataloandnoneofucould______aolut iontotheA．atA．varyB．inB．differC．aC．changeD．forD．tellentertainmentfortheon-line-goer.A．informed;latetB．toknow;laterC.learning;latterD．tothink; latet30．Inmyopinion,allMr.White_____goodtohitudentinhiclaatpree nt.Heiverytrictintheirtudy.A．doedoedoeB．doediddoC．doedoedoD．diddodoe31．Thelitening te某ti_____tohowyourabilityatliteningforpecificinformation.A．operatedB．referredC．intendedD．requeted32.Theenvironmentalitaidwildgoat’_____onthevat gralandwaagoo dindicationofthebetterenvironment.A．attendanceB．ecapeC．abenceD．appearance33．______thefactthathegainedagreatmanyachievement,heremaine dmodet.A．InadditiontoB．BeideC．DepiteD．Though34．TheChineenationha______manynationalheroeandrevolutionary leader.A．givenbirthtoB．ungpraieforC．givenarewardtoD．keeprecordof35．Thereianewproblem_____thepopularityofprivatecarthatroadcond itionneed_____.A．involvedin;tobeimprovedB．involvingin;tobeimprovedC．involvingin;improvingD．involvedin;improved【参考答案及解析】21．Atandoutfromb．“突出；脱颖而出”。
高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺003
高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺003 存俨若思养浩然气；视已成事读未完书。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项21．This box _____ all the books you need, _____ an English-English dictionary.A．contained; included C．included; containedB．contained; including D．included; containing涂黑。
22．―Do you think I ought to apologize for what I’ve done? ―In my opinion, you _____.A．ought A．thatB．need B．whileC．do C．asD．should D．which23．As is known to all, our eating habits have changed, _____ has our way of life.24．The mother didn’t know ____ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.A．who A．dated from C．dating fromB．whenC．howD．what25．The tower ____ the Warring States is well worth visiting.B．dated back from D．to date from C．on the way C．called atD．on the sly D．called for26．He is not ______ with his English teacher, for the English teacher looks down upon him.A．on good terms B．on watch A．called on oil would go up.A．words; thatB．word; whichC．a word; thatD．word; that29．―How are the team playing?―They’re playing well, but one of them _____ hurt.A．got A．will _____ here.A．as three times much C．much as three timesB．as much three times D．three times as muchB．gets B．shallC．are C．areD．were D．were30．Tom, the winter holiday is on the corner; where _____ you to spend the vacation? 31．The hous e rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m payingB．called off27．Yesterday afternoon, I had a bad headache, so I _____ the doctor’s.28．Many drivers stood in line in the gas station all the night, as _____ came ____ the price of32．--What _____ the boy who fell off the bike?--Nothing serious. The doctor says in a day or two, he can come back to school.A．has become of C．has occurred A．serves listeners.A．inspiring; inspiring C．inspiring; inspiredB．inspired; inspiredD．inspired; inspiringB．satisfiesB．has happened with D．has become with C．promisesD．supports33．Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing hedoes_____ his boss. 34．The speaker is giving rather an ____ speech, as I can judge from the ____ look of all the35．Harry Fields said they wanted to make as much noise as possible toforce the governmentofficials to realize what everybody was having to ____.A．bearB．acceptC．shareD．settle【参考答案及解析】21．B后一个空白处应使用including，由此可推断此B项正确。
高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺014
高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺014 一路风雨前程磨砺意志；半载苦乐同享铸就辉煌。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．She is the only one among the _____ authors who _____ detective story.A．woman; writes a C．women; writes aB．women; write a D．woman; write a22．---How do you like the lecture last Friday?---Terrible. Though _____ to stop, the _____ speaker kept on talking at the meeting.A．being told; exciting C．to be told; excitingB．telling; excited D．told; excited23．― She shouldn’t h ave done that sort of thing.--- Whatever she did was reasonable, _____ to what you had done. --- Besides, it’s none of your business. Get down to _____ your lessons.A．comparing; doing C．compared; doingB．comparing; do D．compared; do24．---This is the first time I _____ my first picture with my own hands.--- It is time that you _____ a picture for me.A．took; took B．have taken; took C．took; will take D．will take; have taken25．--You were so brave. It _____ great courage to raise objections at the meeting.-- Well, but now I regret having done so. It might _____ me a good chance to get a rise.A．took; tookB．needed; costC．took; costD．cost; cost26．In the early 1920s, thousands of people went to Australia to _____their fortune.A．seekB．takeC．developD．undertake27．---I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible. ---_____.A．Nor am I A．What; thatB．Neither would I C．Same with me D．So do I B．It; thatC．What; where D．It; where B．Determined; remaining28．_____ puzzles me most is that I don’t know _____ the differencebetween those two lies. 29．_____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.A．Determined; remainedC．Determining; remained D．Determining; remaining30．You will find this map of great _____ in helping you to get round London.A．priceB．costC．valueD．usefulness31．Why! I have nothing to confess. _____ you want me to say?A．What is it that B．What it is that C．How is it that D．How it isthat from high tech.A．whenB．asC．whileD．the moment33．---It’s an unlucky thing that two paper-making factories have been built in this area．--- Yes, but to _____ the river _____ being polluted, the government requires them to operate their firms by the environmental law.A．make sure; of B．ensure; against C．keep; 不填D．protect; for32．Most of the Europeans refuse to accept GM food _____ Americans regard it as the fruit34．---Shall we go and help them with their work?--- We’d better not. They said we’d just be _____ if we tried to help.A．in a way the words in them.【参考答案及解析】21．C one among the women = one of the women, 由于one 前有the only 修饰，定语从句中的谓语动词应与其保持一致。
高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 选择性必修第一册 UNIT 4 语言运用题组——求精准
选择性必修第一册UNIT4语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空(山东潍坊一模)Anuar Abdullah is a 61-year-old diving instructor in Malaysia.When he isn’t 1 —he’s back out in the water2 ,studying,and restoring coral reefs(珊瑚礁).Now,as climate change becomes an 3threat,governments,corporations,and others are coming to him for 4 .Abdullah has no degree in marine biology or 5training—just an amount of experience.In just the past decade,thousands have 6 to him to learn how to grow corals,and he now has around 700 volunteers 7 and has already restored hundreds of acres of coral reefs.In ,Thailand’s government asked Abdullah to 8 the recovery of one of its most famous tourist attractions,MayaBay,because it had 9 half its coral population. 10 were kept out of the site for three years while Abdullah led a team of 120 people in 11 new corals.In ,after Typhoon Rai,the island of Cebu in the Philippines asked Abdullah to save what was 12 of the sho reline’s coral reefs.And earlier this year,Abdullah launched a new effort to build the world’s largest coral nursery in the Red Sea.There was a 13 on the nursery at the U.N.climate change summit(峰会),COP27,but Abdullah did not attend.He 14 conferences,he says.And he had 15 to do.1.A.teaching B.divingC.learningD.reporting2.A.picking B.judgingC.describingD.observing3.A.early B.artificialC.apparentD.uncertain4.A.help B.moneyC.powerD.honor5.A.temporary B.formalC.naturalplex6.A.devoted B.ledC.backedD.traveled7.A.at once B.at firstC.in demandD.in action8.A.initiate B.evaluateC.highlightD.justify9.A.regained B.lostC.increasedD.removed10.A.Visitors B.ResearchersC.VolunteersD.Officials11.A.guarding B.decoratingC.plantingD.maintaining12.A.hidden B.leftC.preservedD.ruined13.A.contest B.presentationC.courseD.topic14.A.witnesses B.recordsC.schedulesD.hates15.A.interviews B.tripsC.workD.tradeⅡ.语法填空For travellers who used to think that Chinese farmers live in poor conditions,the rural tours can be quite an eye opener.1. (travel) to Jiangsu’s rural villages,many of which look like beautiful postcard scenes,might be totally different from 2. you have imagined.A rural tour to the province might allow travellers to have a glance at their daily lives as well as the 3. (develop) of China’s rural areas in recent years.Longshang village,which has 140 people from 51 households,is 4. (locate) at the foot of Youzi Mountain in Nanjing’s Gaochun district.It used to have ruined houses,5. (mud) roads and annoying flies everywhere.In ,experts 6. (invite) to design the village’s landscape and help restore itsancient buildings.Now it has become 7. “internet celebrity” and attracted many visitors 8.(draw) by its tea houses,cafés and book stores.Also in Nanjing,Bulao village in Pukou district,known as Never Aging village,has attracted many who are interested in finding the secret of staying young.9. clean water and refreshing air,the village impresses many by its stone streets,ancient-style farm houses and various sports venues 10. people can go hiking,play baseball and go fishing.选择性必修第一册UNIT4语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇人物介绍。
2024学年北京师范大学附中全国高三冲刺考(四)全国I卷英语试题含解析
2024学年北京师范大学附中全国高三冲刺考（四）全国I卷英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—You know quite a lot about the fashion show.—Well, Cathy ________ it to me during lunch.A．introduces B．introducedC．had introduced D．will introduce2．That Was the first time she alone at home during the weekends，bored to death．A．has left B．has been left C．had left D．had been left3．—Mum，look at my shoes．I need a new pair．—________．I bought them for you only a week ago!A．Y ou bet B．You said itC．Y ou don't say D．You name it4．Li Hua ____ his money for dollars before he went on a holiday in America.A．exchanges B．has exchangedC．will exchange D．had exchanged5．---I cannot _____ what I have done to annoy Jessica.---No worries. She is kind of sensitive.A．turn out B．make out C．put out D．leave out6．If you’d written earlier, I’d have known when you to go on holiday.A．want B．have wanted C．wanted D．will want7．—Next week I will go to a job interview. will you give me some suggestions?—Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________.A．stand out B．turn outC．work out D．pick out8．—In the UK，some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.—That’s why they all agree that they ________ the“travel bug”．A．catch B．caughtC．have caught D．are to catch9．The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we________ straight past otherwise.A．had walked B．were walkingC．would have walked D．must have walked10．—Hi, Tom, have you checked the account yet?—Certainly, I ________ it five times even though you told me to do it twice.A．checked B．will have checkedC．have been checking D．had checked11．—Can't you drive a little faster?—No. If I ________ another speeding ticket, my dad would take away my car.A．would get B．would have got C．had got D．got12．The students have decided on a final date by which everyone ________ reading the books assigned by their professor. A．finishes B．finishedC．have finished D．will have finished13．After the fire，________________ would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile of ashes.A．that B．itC．what D．which14．There is no doubt that climate all over the world ______ greatly in recent years.A．had changed B．is changingC．changed D．has been changing15．—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road was being widened, and we ________ a rough ride.A．had B．haveC．would have D．have had16．--- Ann, our department may be named the Department of the Year because of the outstanding performance.--- _______.A．Good to know B．I’ll sayC．I hear you on that one D．Can’t argue with that17．Perhaps you ________ stop playing computer games now. Your boss may be turning up in the office at any moment. A．will B．must C．should D．can18．Frankly, I still feel confused about _________ he could manage without access to the Internet for such a long time. A．what B．why C．that D．how19．We ___have hurried all the way to the airport—the flight was called off because of the foggy weather. A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．wouldn’t20．Though Professor Liu ____ in New York for seven years, he has never regretted moving back to Shanghai, hishometown.A．lived B．has lived C．had lived D．was living第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
【英语】2020年高考英语北师大版一轮复习Unit4夯实训练含答案
【关键字】英语2017高考英语北师大版一轮复习Unit 4夯实训练含答案高考题型提能练(四) Unit 4阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The giant panda__1__(love) by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists __2__(recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very __3__(care)mother.For 25 days，she never left her baby，not even to find something __4__(eat)！She would not let any other pandas come near.She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean.Any smell might attract natural __5__(enemy)that would try to eat the little panda.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does.__6__it cried，she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.The mother continued to care for the young panda __7__more than two years.By that time，the panda no longer needed __8__(it)mother for food.However，it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest.Then，after two and a half years，the mother __9__(drive)the young panda away.It was time for her to have a new baby，__10__it was also time for the young panda to be independent.【语篇导读】 本文介绍了大熊猫是怎样养育小宝宝的。
20227高考英语北师大版一轮复习Unit4夯实训练含答案
2022高考英语北师大版一轮(yī lún)复习Unit 3夯实(hānɡ shí)训练含答案高考(ɡāo kǎo)题型提能练(三)Unit 3阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当(shìdàng)的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In much of Asia，especially the so－called “rice bowl” cultures of China，Japan，Korea，__1__Vietnam，food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long，thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic，animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might__2__(make)of gold and silver with Chinesecharacters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal__3__(create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, __4__(use)twigs(树枝(shù zhī))to remove it.Over time，__5__the population grew，people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which__6__(gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，__7__lived from roughly 551 to 479 B．C.，influenced the__8__(develop)of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and __9__(be)too violent for use at the table. Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India，for example，most people traditionally eat __10__their hands.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要(zhǔyào)介绍了亚洲一些国家中的吃饭工具筷子。
2025版高考英语一轮总复习能力提升必修第一册Unit4NaturalDisasters(含答案)
高考英语一轮总复习能力提升：必修第一册 Unit 4 Natural Disasters Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)There you will find Xiao long bao prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed by hand rather than rolled.解析：考查介词。
句意：在那里，你会发现小笼包的制作方式不同——更多的馅，汤少，外皮是用手压的，而不是卷起来的。
by hand“用手”是固定搭配。
故填by。
2．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Besides, working in the garden seems to have a calming (calm)effect on/upon Jaramillo's special education students, many of whom have emotional control issues.解析：考查非谓语动词和介词。
句意：此外，在花园里工作似乎对Jaramillo的特殊教育学生有镇静作用，他们中的许多人都有情绪控制问题。
第一空用动词-ing形式作定语；第二空固定短语have an effect on/upon“对……有影响”。
3．(2023·全国甲卷)Terri, who now rents a house with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy(租期) comes to an end.解析：考查介词。
句意：特里现在和朋友在伦敦西南部的旺兹沃斯租了一套房子，她说DIY还能让她在租约到期时避免损失任何押金。
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学子清贫唯剩腹中五车书；
志士清高独占世上八斗才。
高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺004
编辑：李炳璋(原李东升)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．Her songs make the girl _____from the numerous newcomers in the music world．A．stand out B．stand up C．stand for D．stand by
22．A locust _____ two grams but can eat its own weight _____ food every day.
A．weighs; in B．measures; of C．measures; or D．weighs; with 23．We must _____ every penny we spend during a business trip.
A．account for B．take on C．make up D．turn out 24．Facing the emergence, we were at a loss and none of us could ______ a solution to the problem.
A．come about B．come out C．come up against D．come up with 25．—Is this course rather difficult?
—Ye s. That’s why I ____ it.
A．left B．missed C．abandoned D．fell
26．_____, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.
A．However the story is amusing B．No matter amusing the story is
C．However amusing the story is D．No matter how the story is amusing 27．He was late for work many a time last week and _____ a consequence, he was fired by his boss.
A．at B．in C．as D．for
28．The two books have almost nothing in common, they ____ greatly from each other.
A．vary B．differ C．change D．tell
29．Internet has lots of advantages. It keeps us _____ about the _____ news and also provides entertainment for the on-line-goers.
A．informed; latest B．to know; later C.learning; latter D．to think; latest 30．In my opinion, all Mr. White _____ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study.
A．does does does B．does did do C．does does do D．did do does
31．The listening text is _____ to show your ability at listening for specific information.
A．operated B．referred C．intended D．requested
32.The environmentalists said wild goats’ _____ on the vast grasslands was a good indication
of the better environment.
A．attendance B．escape C．absence D．appearance
33．______ the fact that he gained a great many achievements, he remained modest.
A．In addition to B．Besides C．Despite D．Though
34．The Chinese nation has ______ many national heroes and revolutionary leaders.
A．given birth to B．sung praise for C．given a reward to D．keep records of 35．There is a new problem _____ the popularity of private cars that road conditions need _____.
A．involved in; to be improved B．involving in; to be improved
C．involving in; improving D．involved in; improved
【参考答案及解析】
21．A stand out from sb．“突出；脱颖而出”。
22．A 第一空是谓语动词，第二空表示“在……方面”之意，全句意议为“一只蝗虫两克重但每天能吃自身重量的食物”。
23．A account for sth.意为“（对自己所掌管的钱等）作令人满意的交代”。
24．D come up with表示“找到或提出（答案、办法等）”。
25．C left遗忘，留下；missed未得到，遗漏；abandoned放弃，遗弃；fell击倒，砍倒。
26．D no matter意为“不管；无论”，常与how，when，where，what，who，which等词连用。
引导让步状语从句时，从句用陈述语序。
注意no matter how后边通常紧跟形容词或副词。
27．C as a consequence表示“结果”，固定搭配。
28．B vary与change表示“变化、改变”；differ from表示“与……不同”；tell from表示“把……与……区分开来”。
29．A 根据句意：因特网有很多优点，它不仅可以让我们了解最新新闻，而且可以为上网者提供娱乐场所。
keep sb．informed使人了解，the latest news最新消息。
30．C all后面的定语从句缺少谓语动词do，这是第一个do，主语是Mr. White，应用does 或did。
短语do good to sb．中的do是第三个do。
第二个do则是强调句式的助动词，其主语是all，代替事物，所以要用单数does。
31．C sb．intend sth. to do意为“打算让……起某种作用”。
句意为：这个听力测试就是要检验你听细节信息的能力。
32．D 考查名词辨析。
意为：野山羊的出现，说明环境更好。
33．C despite 意为“尽管，虽然”，是介词。
though意为“尽管，虽然”是连词。
in addition to；besides都意为“除……之外”。
34．A give birth to 孕育；sing praise for 赞扬；give a reward to给……报酬；keep records of记录，记载。
35．A involved in是过去分词短语作定语，意为“包含，牵涉”；need之后接动名词的主动式或动词不定式的被动式。