江苏省盐城市2020年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：首字母填空

江苏省盐城市
2020年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编
首字母填空
江苏省盐城市初级中学2019-2020学年第二学期初三第一次模拟英语试卷
C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

（每空一词）
This year, the Spring Equinox(春分）, the fourth of the 24 solar terms, falls on March 20. It m 1 the most lively days of spring have come.
The Spring Equinox marks the point when day and n 2 equally divide the whole day. After this day , daytime will last l 3 than night. Therefore, it is not only important in China, but also in many other c 4 around the world. Spring Equinox Day is a public holiday in Japan. In Iran , it is called "Nowruz ", which is also known as the Iranian New Year.
Spring Equinox is the best time for going for a picnic, admiring flowers and flying kites in China. There are also activities that have been kept o 5 centuries , such as balancing eggs . The idea is that on Spring Equinox, Earth's axis(轴）is perpendicular(垂直的）to the sun. So Earth is more balanced on this day. It's usually very h 6 to balance an egg because the yolk(蛋黄）is off-center. But on Spring Equinox it is believed that there are some special gravitational forces(引力）that can h 7 . However, this isn't true. If you are careful e 8 , you can actually balance an egg on its end any day of the year. All you need is a lot of p 9 . But balancing eggs is still a fun tradition for people. In some places , people p 10 the eggs in many colors and hold egg-balancing competitions.
答案：1-5 means night longer countries over
6-10 hard help enough practice paint
分析：文章主要介绍了二十四节气中的春分以及诸如立鸡蛋等相关的习俗。

1.句意：这意味着春天最热闹的日子已经到来。

分析句子成分可知，这里缺少一个动词：结合常识和下文人们进行的户外活动可知，春分意味着春天里最热闹的日子来到了，结合首字母m的提示可知，这里用动词“意味着”mean,结合时态用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，所以mean要用其第三人称单数的形式，故填means。

2.句意：春分标志着昼夜平分全天的时刻。

根据下一句可知在春分这一天，白天和夜晚的时间一样长，结合首字母n的提示可知，这里用名词“夜晚”night,空前day用的是单数，为了形式一致，所以这里night也用单数，故填night。

3.句意：从这一天以后，白天将比夜晚长。

根据下一段可知因为春分后，白天比夜晚更长了，所以人们都会外出开展户外活动；结合首字母1的提示和空后than可知，此处用形容词“长的”long的比较级，故填longer。

4.句意：因此，它不仅在中国很重要，在世界上许多国家也很重要。

根据下文提及在日本和伊朗，春分甚至是节假日可知，春分在世界上的其他国家也很重要；结合首字母c的提示可知，这里用名词“国家”country,空前有many修饰，所以country用其复数的形式，故填countries。

5.句意：还有一些习俗延续了几个世纪，比如立鸡蛋。

根据首字母o的提示可知，这里用over，over centuries 几个世纪以来。

故填over。

6.句意：通常保持一个鸡蛋平衡是很困难的，因为蛋黄偏离中心。

分析句子成分可知，这里缺少一个形容词。

根据句意和空后“because the yolk(蛋黄）is off-center”可知因为蛋黄偏离中心，所以立鸡蛋很难；结合首字母h的提示可知，这里用形容词“困难的”hard故填hard 。

7.句意：但在春分这一天，人们相信有一些特殊的引力可以帮助（立鸡蛋）。

分析句子成分可知，这里缺少一个动词。

根据人们对春分这一天的理解，人们觉得在这一天有引力能帮助把鸡蛋立起来；结合首字母h的提示可知，这里用动词“帮助”help,空前有情态动词can,所以help用原形，故填help。

8.句意：如果你足够耐心，你实际上可以在一年中的任何一天平衡鸡蛋。

分析句子成分可知，这里缺少一个副词。

根据后面在一年中的任何不确定的一天平衡鸡蛋，需要足够有耐心；结合首字母e的提示可知，这里用副词足够地，故填enough。

9.句意：你所需要的就是足够的耐心或大量的练习。

分析句子成分可知，这里缺少一个名词。

根据上一句“If you focus long enough,you can actually balance an egg on its end any day of the year."可知如果专注时间够长，一年中的任何一天都可以把鸡蛋立起来；结合首字母p的提示可知，这里可以用名词“耐心”或者“练习”，故填patience/practice。

10.句意：在一些地方，人们把鸡蛋涂成多种颜色，并举行立鸡蛋比赛。

分析句子成分可知，这里缺少一个动词。

根据空后many colors可知，人们还会把鸡蛋涂成许多颜色；结合首字母p的提示可知，这里用动词“给……涂上”paint,结合时态一般现在时，
主语people是复数，所以paint用原形，故填paint。

江苏省盐城市建湖县2020届九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题
（三）根据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。

Long, long ago there lived in Greece a king whose name was Midas, He was a greedy man and loved gold better than anything g(91)_________ in the world
One day he asked the God to give him still more gold. The God decided to p(92)_______him and said: Very well. In the morning everything that you touch will become gold. "Midas was excited w(93)__________ he heard this. "I shall be the richest man in the world," he said to himself.
He got up early the next morning When he touched his bed it turned to gold. He began to dress and his c (94) _________ became gold. Midas was delighted. The king went to have his b(95)___________. He took a cup of milk, but it immediately turned to gold. Then he took a piece of bread, and that also g(96)_________ into gold. Midas now began to feel u(97)_____________. It was good to be the richest man in the world. but he was hungry, and he could not eat or drink gold. He went out into the garden.
His little daughter was there. When she saw her f(98)__________, she ran up to him. King Midas was very fond of his daughter and he kissed her tenderly. Then and there she turned into a golden statue.
Midas was now s(99)__________ and sad. He begged the God to take away the Golden Touch.
The God took away his Golden Touch and everything became n(100)________again. Midas never forgot this lesson. He knew now that gold did not bring happiness.
答案：
91. else 92. punish 93. when 94. clothes 95. breakfast
江苏省盐城市东台市实验初级中学2020届九年级第一次模考练习英语试题
C、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词、使短文意思完整。

As Grade 9 students , we are busying studying for the coming entrance exam. Every day we
have lots of exercises to do and many e 71 to take. Some of us feel upset, and some even lose heart. But we will not help o 72 if we lose heart. There is a saying, “ D73 is like a spring. If you are weak, it will be strong.” If we have a problem, we should face it with a smile. Once I read a short story called The smile. In this book, he talked about his e 74 as a pilot in World War Two. He was caught by enemy and sent to p 75 . But he tried to think of ways to escape. One day he wanted to smoke but he had no m76 _. He asked his jailor(狱卒) for a light . When the jailor came up to him, he smiled p 77 and naturally. The jailor seemed to be affected and smiled too. Then they began to talk. They b 78 took out pictures of their families and showed them to each other. The pilot said sadly that he would never see his family again because he was to be killed. He would not have a c 79 to see his children grow up. The jailor was moved by the pilot’s words. Without saying a word he unlocked the cell and quietly let him go. As a result of a smile, the pilot was saved. Even in a terrible s _80 , he was optimistic. Life is like a mirror, if you smile at it, it will smile back at you , too.
71. ____________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________ 76. ____________ 77. ____________ 78. ____________ 79. ____________ 80. ____________
答案：
71.exams 72. ourselves 73. Difficulty 74. experience(s) 75. prison
76. matches 77.politely 78. both 79. chance 80. situation
江苏省盐城市新洋初级中学2020届九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题
C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

（每空一词）
Mother lent them a watch so that they would not come home late. When they arrived at the railway, they looked up at the trees above it.
“What’s happening?” Peter said. “Look at the trees. They are m___91___.”
He was right. The trees were sliding down the hill. “It’s a landslide（滑坡）,” Roberta said. “The next train will come in five minutes. And the train is only about fifteen kilometers away.”
“We can r___92___ towards the train and wave（挥手）to the driver,” Phyllis said.
“He won’t think there is anything wrong,” Roberta said. “We a___93___wave to him.”
“We need something red to wave,” Peter said. “Red is for d___94___.”
“Our petticoats（衬裙）are red!” Phyllis shouted“Let’s take them off.”
“Mother will be a___95___if you do that,” Roberta said. “Petticoats are expensive.”
“People may die if there is an accident,” Peter said. “Petticoats are not important.”
Then Peter took a k___96___from his pocket, cut the Petticoats into six pieces and put them on to sticks. Now they had six red flags. They ran a___97___the railway line and waited at the side for the train to come. They had to wait a long time. Peter thought the w___98___must be wrong, but it was the train that was late.
Then the train arrived. The children waved and waved their flags, shouting “stop, stop!” The driver saw the red flags and the children. He stopped the train b___99___ it hit the trees.
Luckily, they saved the train. “You are b___100___and clever children,” the driver told them.
91. _____________ 92. _____________ 93. _____________ 94. _____________ 95. _____________
96. _____________ 97. _____________ 98. _____________ 99. _____________ 100. _____________
答案：
A.91.moving 92.run 93.always 94.danger 95.angry
96.knife 97.along 98.watch 99.before 100.brave
江苏省盐城市建湖县汇文实验初中2020届九年级第一次中考模拟英语试题
C、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词、使短文意思完整。

The Power of Words
Our words carry huge weight. They may influence people for years, and even for a lifetime. They provide them with courage to go on or one more r____71_____ to give up.
When I was fourteen, my family moved to another city. Junior high was always a
d____72_____ time for me. And the move made my ninth-grade year e____73_____ harder. I remember walking into the dining hall for the first time. The other kids had good friends with them, but I didn’t know anyone. I felt l____74_____ and went to the nearest seat after getting some food. The kids beside me looked at me up and down and then laughed. I could feel my
f____75_____ turning red at that moment. Then one of the Kids broke the ice. “Man! You have
one BIG nose!” I felt h urt and didn’t know what to s____76_____. I wanted to cry. But I managed a little smile---as if it didn’t matter to me at all. But it did. From then on, I would often look at m ___77____in the mirror and study the big nose. I studied the big nose. It s__78___ that I was just living for my nose. Thankfully, I grew out of this influence finally.
There is another thing that is kept deep in my mind. I remember going through a terrible business failure. I lost everything. I c____79_____ my dad for help and he told me a lot about how to deal with the failure. “Failure always a____80____, it isn’t bad, what we should do is to face it brav ely and never give up.” What he said gave me a lot of confidence to go on with my business. 答案：
71. reason 72. difficult 73. even 74. lonely 75. face
76. say 77.myself 78.seemed 79. called 80. appears。