新概念英语第二册课件 (lesson 9 A cold welcome)

1. at表示“在某一时刻、某一时间点” at 5:30 在5:30 at sunrise 日出时 at lunch 午饭时 表示“在……岁”时用 at the age of…。 2.on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”。如： on Monday在星期一 on April 1st在四月一日 I heard a shot on the morning of March 18. 三月十八日早晨我听到一声枪响。 泛指上、下午、晚上、夜间时用in the morning /afternoon /evening, at night；但若指具体某一天的上述时段时，则一律用 on。 如：on the afternoon of May 23 在五月二十三日下午 3. in表示“在某月、季节、年、世纪”以及泛指的上、下午、晚 上。 in September在九月， in winter在冬季 ， in 1999 在1999年，in the 20th century 在20世纪 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上
v. 笑
laugh
[lɑːf]
1 When did you go to the Town Hall?
On Wednesday evening.
2 What was special about Wednesday?
It was the last day of the year.
3 Was there a large crowd?
11.55.
8 Which hand did not move?
The minute hand.
9 Did you wait for something to happen?
Yes, we did.
10 What did someone shout suddenly?
'It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!'
crowd n. a large number of people gathered together
the crowd 人们，人群 eg. He pushed his way through the crowd. 他挤过人群。
a large crowd of people 一大群人
eg. There was a crowd of 20000 people at the football match. 在足球赛上有20000多人。
这个小孩拒绝借给我字典。
refuse sb 拒绝某人 eg. They refused him admittance. 他们把他拒之门外。 admittance [æ d'mɪtns] n. 允许进入(或加入)权 excuse [iks„kju:z] (v.) 原谅 (n.) 借口
1. A cold welcome 冷遇 cold adj. 冷的, 寒冷的, 冷淡的 My brother is a cold fish. cold fish 冷漠的人 lucky dog 幸运的人 2.On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. 引导时间状语的介词in/on/at/during/till与until 1.用in的时间短语有： ① 表示一天中的某段时间：in the morning；in the afternoon； ② 表示周、月份、年份：in a week；in January；③ 表示季节： in summer；in spring；in autumn； ④ in+表示时间长度的短语可 以表示“在某段时间之内”，为“……时间之后”。 in twenty minutes' time 20分钟之后 We will finish class in half an hour.
2. 用on的时间短语有： ① 表示星期：on Monday；on Friday ② 表示日期：on June 1st；on 23rd March (在书写日期时没有冠词，但在口语中则分别读为：on June the first；on the 23rd of March) ③ 表示星期+日期：on Monday, June 1st ④ 表示具体时间：on Wednesday evening on that day
refuse vt. [ri'fju:z]
refuse sth 拒绝
refuse a gift 拒收礼物 refuse an invitation 拒绝邀请
refuse one's help 拒绝某人帮助
refuse to do 拒绝去做 eg. The boy refused to lend me his dictionary
shout 因愤怒或为引起注意而喊叫 shout at sb 对…大喊大叫（不礼貌） shout to sb 对…大声喊（使听见） eg. I had to shout to make myself heard.
我只得喊，以使大家听见
cry （痛苦、惊讶等的自然反应）发出尖利的声音 scream （痛苦、恐惧或激动）而喊叫 （大而尖利的声音）
Lesson 9
A cold welcome
competition [kɒmpɪ'tɪʃ(ə)n] n. 比赛，竞赛
neat [niːt]
adj. 整齐的，
n. 小路，小径
path [pɑːθ]
wooden ['wʊd(ə)n]
adj. 木头的
n. 水池
pool [puːl]
welcome ['welkəm] hall crowd gather [hɔːl] [kraʊd] ['gæ ðə]
3、It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. strike v. 打，击；敲，弹(钟，乐器等) ① v. 打，击 She struck the man in the face. ② v. 敲，弹(钟，乐器等) Listen, the clock is striking. strike twelve 数字表示敲击的次数 minutes„ 名词所有格，用来表达时间 名词所有格表示时间或距离
hand 1. 手 the back of the hand 手背 give sb a hand 帮某人一个忙 shake hands 握手 wave one's hand 挥手 2. 指针 the minute hand 分钟 the hour hand 时针 the second hand 秒针；二手的 3. 方向，侧 on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面 tie a person hand 五花大绑 hand to hand 短兵相接 on all hands 四面八方
It will leave in five minutes'time.
in twenty (minutes' time) 名词所有格可省略
How far is the school from here?
3 minutes' walk. 三分钟路程。
4. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. waited and waited happen 等啊等啊, 强调动作的重复 (walked and walked；run and run) vi. 事情做主语, 事情发生 ……是一个事实 就在那时
What happened? Nothing happened.
5. It was true that+从句 6. At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing. at that moment = just then at the moment = now 现在, 此刻, 在此时
5. from…till…
6. until prep.& conj. 直到……时候，直到什么时候为止, 直到什
么时候才 I can't enter for the sports meeting until tomorrow. We hadn't disturbed him until he finished work.
11 What did you do when you heard this?
I looked at my watch.
12 What time did your watch say?
Two minutes past twelve
welcome 1.interj 迎接时打招呼用语 Welcome! Come in please. 欢迎！请进！ Welcome home. 欢迎回家。 Welcome back. 欢迎回来。 Welcome to China. 2. n. 接待，欢迎，相当于：greeting, reception a cold welcome 冷遇 a warm welcome 热烈欢迎 3. adj 受欢迎的，令人愉快的 welcome news 受欢迎的消息，令人愉快的消息 4. You are welcome. （用作答谢的客套话）
4 Where had everyone gathered?
Yes, there was.
Under the Town Hall clock.
5 When would it strike twelve?
At midnight.
6 At what time did you arrive?
11.40.
7 When did the clock stop?
3. 用at的时间短语有：
① 表示确切的时间：at five to twelve；at ten o'clock ② 表示用餐时间：at lunch/dinner time；at teatime ③ 表示其他时刻： at noon；at midnight；at that time
4. during 在……期间，后必须跟一个名词，可以指整个一段时
n. 欢迎；v. 欢迎
n. 门厅，走廊
n. 人群 v. 聚集 v. 敲，打 v. 发生；碰巧；偶然遇到
strike
happen shout refuse
[straɪk]
[‘hæpən] [ʃaʊt] [rɪ'fjuːz]
suddenly ['sʌdənli]
adv. 突然地；忽然
v. 喊叫
v. 拒绝
during 表示“在……期间” He visited many nice places during his stay here.
间，有时可以用in替代
He enjoyed himself during his holiday. in the holiday 强调这段时间其中某一点时间, 并不表示自始至
终
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
I was caught in an accident in the holiday.
指一段明确的时间： The tourist season runs from June till October.
crowded adj. 拥挤的
a crowded train 拥挤的火车 crowd （口） 伙伴 the college crowd 大学同学，大学伙伴 in crowds 成群地 raise oneself above the crowd 出类拔萃
gather 1. v. 聚集 collect together, come together in one place eg. A crowd soon gathered. 一群人立刻聚了起来 eg. The clouds speedily gathered again. 很快乌云又密布了 2. 获知，推测 eg. I gathered from her remarks that she wasn't satisfied with her job. 我从她的评论得知她对工作并不满意 3. 把衣服裹在身上 eg. She gathered a shawl around herself. shawl [ʃɔ:l] （女用）披肩，围巾 她把披肩围在身上