必修二第一次月考(一、二单元)试题-why1

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必修二月考(1-4)

必修二月考(1-4)汤阴一中2019—2019学年第二学期第一次月考高一年级历史试卷（满分100分，时间：90分钟）第I卷一、选择题（每小题2分，共50分）1、下列图片反映的古代中国农业成就，按其出现时间先后顺序排列正确的是① 耦犁② 曲辕犁③ 铁制农具A. ②③①B.①②③C. ①③②D. ③①②2、促进人类生活由频繁迁徙走向定居的直接因素是：A．农业生产发展 B．生产工具进步C．手工业发展 D．各地经济往来密切3、郭沫若在《奴隶制时代·中国古代史的分期问题》一文中认为：《春秋》在鲁宣公十五年(前594年)有“初税亩”的记载，虽然仅仅三个字，却含有极其重大的社会变革的历史意义。

这里所说的“重大的社会变革的历史意义”主要是指A.巩固了井田制B.促进了荒地的开垦C.是一次赋税制度的变革D.承认了私人对土地的所有权4、宋人诗云：“东家打麦声彭魄，西家缫丝雪能白。

……东家麦饭香扑扑，西家卖丝籴新谷。

”计中反映了宋代A.产品商品化程度提高B.手工业仅在乡村发展C.开始出现独立的手工业家庭D.手工业者脱离农业生产5、下列各项史料中，能够反映南宋都城临安面貌的是（）A．（崇仁坊北街）一街辐辏，遂倾两市，昼夜喧呼，灯火不绝。

B．有大市，自余（其余）小市十余所。

大市备置官司，税敛既重，时甚苦之。

C．酒楼歌馆，直至四鼓方静，而五鼓朝马将动，其有趁早市者，复起开张，无论四时皆然。

D．郭（廓）城绕宫城南，悉筑为坊，坊开巷。

坊大者容四五百家，小者六七十家。

6、有学者根据材料一“昔汴都数百万家，尽仰石炭（煤），无一家燃薪（木柴）者”，得出宋代开封生活燃料已用煤取代木柴的结论；又有学者根据材料二“赐在京（汴都）官员柴、炭各有差，柴578万，炭585万”，对上述结论予以反驳。

下列说法中最为合理的是（）A.两位学者所用材料相互矛盾，结论都不能成立B.材料二否定了材料一，仅用材料一得出的结论难以成立C.无论材料一还是材料二，都必须得到考古学支持才能成立D.材料一指的是民众，材料二指的是官员，两条材料并不矛盾7、明中后期“奴富至数百万，初缙绅皆丑之，而今则乐与之为朋矣”；“缙绅家之女(婚嫁)惟财是计，不问非类”。

高一历史必修二 1-2单元历史试题

高一历史必修二1-2单元月考试题一、单项选择题（本题有38小题，每小题2分，共76分）1.农业的耕作方式是农业发展水平的重要标志，我国原始农业阶段采取的耕作方式是（）A．刀耕火种B．石器锄耕 C.铁犁牛耕D．休耕2.能反映唐朝发达的农业生产的是( )A. ①③B. ②④C. ②③D. ②③④3．徐州汉邦公司开辟了一条新疆旅游线路，丝绸之路是这条线路的主要旅游内容，导游在向游客介绍丝绸之路时，通常最先说起的中国朝代是（）A.秦朝B.汉朝C.三国时期D.唐朝4. 在一座古墓中发现了黑亮如漆的黑陶，洁白如雪的白瓷，闻名中外的粉彩和珐琅彩。

这座墓葬的时间应不早于（）A.魏晋B.隋唐C.宋代D.清代5．2009年1月2日电视剧《走西口》在央视开播。

其实在历史上，“走西口”除了是一部分人的生存方式之外，主要指的是一种经商活动。

“走西口”所描写的商帮在古代是与徽商齐名的，它是（）A．徽商B．闽商C．粤商D．晋商6．古代下列生产工具中，基本无需使用人力操作的是（）A．曲辕犁B．铁镰C．翻车D．筒车7．下列关于我国自然经济的说法，正确的有（）①是我国传统农业社会生产的基本模式②生产的主要目的是为了满足自己的基本生活需要③具有男耕女织的特点④农民抵御自然灾害的能力差⑤农产品贸易发达A．①②③B．①②④C．③④⑤D．①②③④8．在我国土地所有制由国有到私有的转变中起决定性的因素是（）A．铁器和牛耕的出现B．公田的大量抛荒C．各诸侯国的税制改革D．商鞅变法9．周杰伦演唱的《青花瓷》风靡一时，下列瓷器品种在历史上出现的先后顺序正确的是（）A．青花瓷、青瓷、白瓷B．白瓷、青瓷、青花瓷C．青瓷、青花瓷、白瓷D．青瓷、白瓷、青花瓷10．在我国古代手工业几种类型中，突出体现封建经济形态特征的是()A．官营手工业B．民营手工业C．家庭手工业D．工场手工业11．关于中国古代手工业发展特点说法正确的有( ) ：①许多技术领先世界②私营手工业始终占据主导地位③多种经营方式长期并存④家庭手工业是小农经济的组成部分A．①②④B．①③④C．②③④D．①②③④12. 康熙皇帝任命曹雪芹的祖父曹寅主持江宁织造局的生产。

高一必修二月考试题

必修二一、二专题语文测试卷一、选择题（2×6=12分）1．下列加点字注音全对的一项是（）A．甲胄．zhoù坍圮．pǐ蝉蜕．tuì亘．古不变gèngB．恪．守kè隽．永jùn 猝．然cù捋．着胡须lǚC．缅．怀miǎn 窗槛．jiàn 邂逅．hòu 摇曳．生姿yèD．粗犷．guǎng 攫．住jué炽．烈zhì狙．击手jū2．下列句子中没有错别字的一项是（）A．在毁灭一切的冬天巨浪之下，蜇伏着的是宝贵的百花吐艳的潜力。

B．我们知道过去的是冬天，漫长、可怖。

我们知道大地被窒息、被残害。

C．我们就是这样，是银色晶莹的泉流，先前是安静的，此时却跌荡而起。

D．这古园就是为了等我，而历尽苍桑在那儿等待了四百对年。

3．下列各句中没有语病的一项是（）A．老贝尔曼是住在楼下底层的一个画家，年纪大约六十开外。

B．秋风忽至，落叶或飘摇歌舞或坦然安卧，播散着满园熨帖而微苦的味道。

C．随着夜晚同来的是北风的怒号，雨点不住地打在窗上，从荷兰式的屋檐上倾倒下来。

D．他们盛怒之下把墙重新刷了一遍，但无济于事，棕色的十字仍清晰留在玫瑰色的墙上。

4．下列各句中加粗成语使用不当的一句是（）A．到了十一月，一个冷酷无情、肉眼看不见、医生管他叫做“肺炎”的不速之客，在艺术区里蹑手蹑脚，用他的冰冷的手指这儿碰碰那儿摸摸。

B．老贝尔曼的充血的眼睛老是迎风流泪。

他对这种白痴般的想法大不以为意，讽刺地咆哮了一阵。

C．“哟，我从没听到过这么荒唐的话。

”苏艾装出满不在乎的样子数落她说：“老藤叶同你的病有什么相干？”D．上帝在交给我们这个事实的时候，已经顺便保证了她的结果，所以死是一件不必急于求成的事，死是一个必然会降临的节日。

5．下列各句对课文理解有错误的一项是（）A．《我与地坛》是史铁生的一篇自传体散文，写出了地坛对于自己的重要意义，地坛不仅是自己获得生存信念的地方，也是自己感受母爱最深的地方。

人教版高中物理必修二第二中学下学期高一第一次月考.doc

高中物理学习材料桑水制作上饶县第二中学2011-2012学年度下学期高一第一次月考物理试题二0一二年三月一、选择题．（4分×10=40分）每小题给出的四个选项中，有的只有一个选项符合题意，有的有多个选项符合题意。

选全得4分,不全得2分，有错选或不选得0分。

1．下列说法正确的是 ( )A．曲线运动一定是变速运动，变速运动不一定是曲线运动B．速度方向改变的运动一定是曲线运动C．合外力方向始终与速度方向同向的运动一定是直线运动，合外力方向与速度方向不同向的运动一定是曲线运动D．曲线运动的速度和加速度一定都发生变化2．下列说法正确的是 ( )A．平抛运动是曲线运动，所以不可能是匀变速运动B．平抛运动的加速度不变，所以平抛运动是匀变速运动C．匀速圆周运动的速度大小不变，所以匀速圆周运动是匀速运动D．匀速圆周运动的加速度大小不变，所以匀速圆周运动是匀变速运动3．对于万有引力定律的表达式F=G221 r mm，下面说法中正确的是（）A．公式中G为引力常量，它是由实验测得的，而不是人为规定的B．当r趋近于零时，万有引力趋近于无穷大C．m1与m2受到的引力总是大小相等的，而与m1、m2是否相等无关D．m1与m2受到的引力总是大小相等，方向相反的，是一对平衡力4．物体在力F1、F2、F3的共同作用下做匀速直线运动，若突然撤去外力F1，保持其它两个力不变，则物体的运动情况是 ( ) A．必沿着F1的方向做匀加速直线运动B．必沿着F1的方向做匀减速直线运动C．不可能做匀速直线运动D．可能做匀变速直线运动，也可能做匀变速曲线运动5．如图所示是一小球做平抛运动的轨迹，A、B、C为轨迹上的三个点．小球在AB段和BC段所用时间均为t，竖直方向的位移分别为y1、y2．下列结论正确的是 ( )A．y1∶y2＝1∶3B．从A到B的速度变化量等于从B到C的速度变化量C．小球在B点速度的反向延长线交于A到B水平位移的中点D．AB段的水平距离等于BC段的水平距离6．一辆卡车在丘陵地区匀速行驶，地形如图所示，由于轮胎太旧，途中爆胎，爆胎可能性最大的地段应是（）A．a处 B．b处C．c处 D．d处7．甲乙两个做匀速圆周运动的物体，它们的半径之比3∶2，周期之比1∶2，则（）A．甲与乙的线速度之比为3∶1B．甲与乙的角速度之比为1∶2C．甲与乙的向心加速度之比为6∶1D．甲与乙的转速之比为1∶28．如图所示，长为L的轻杆，一端固定一个小球，另一端固定在光滑的水平轴上，使小球在竖直平面内作圆周运动，小球在最高点的速度为v，下列说法中正确的是（）A．V的最小值为gLB．当V由零逐渐增大时，小球向心力也逐渐增大C．当V由零逐渐增大时，杆对小球的弹力也逐渐增大D．当V由零逐渐增大时，杆对小球的弹力先减小再增大9．用一根细线一端系一小球(可视为质点)，另一端固定在一光滑圆锥顶上，如左图所示．设小球在水平面内做匀速圆周运动的角速度为ω，线的张力为F T，则F T随ω2变化的图象是图中的 ( )10．铁路在弯道处的内外轨道高低是不同的，已知内外轨道对水平面倾角为θ，如图所示。

高一历史必修二月考测考试试题

高一历史必修二第一次月考测试题姓名_________ 班级___________一、单项选择题（共25小题，每题2分，共50分）1、黄梅戏《天仙配》里有一段经典唱词：“你耕田来我织布，我挑水来你浇园。

”这是古代中国传统经济的写照。

这种传统经济被称为A.商品经济B.小农经济C.市场经济D.计划经济2、史料记载“所种之地，惟以伐木，纵火焚烧，用竹锥地成眼，点种苞谷。

”这反映的耕作方式是A.铁犁牛耕B.个体农耕C.刀耕火种D.石器锄耕3、国民党统治后期，民族工业发展陷入困境的主要原因是①恶性通货膨胀政策②官僚资本的压迫③日本的经济掠夺④美国对中国的经济侵略Ａ．①②③Ｂ．①②④Ｃ．②③④Ｄ．①②③④4、某地发现一座古墓，考古人发掘出的随葬文物有以下物品，请判断此古墓的大致年代①丝织品②景德年间瓷罐③唐三彩④哥窑瓷瓶⑤珐琅彩A、唐朝B、北宋C、南宋D、清朝5、明清时期中国人数最多、实力最强的商人群体是A、粤商和徽商B、徽商和晋商C、闽商和粤商D、台商和港商6.1956年，中国共产党对我国建设社会主义道路进行的一次成功探索是（）A、召开“八大”并制定正确的路线和方针B、发动“大跃进”运动C、发动人民公社化运动D、对国民经济实施八字方针7、我国最早的银行雏形是出现于唐朝的A、邸店B、柜坊C、飞钱D、坊8、唐朝规定“诸非州县之所不得置市”。

所反映的实质是A、杜绝在乡村以及边远地区设市B、城市是商品交换的惟一场所C、政府力图控制民间商业活动D、州治、县治具备设立市场的条件9、春秋后期，鲁国某贵族拥有封地400亩，另辟300亩。

按当时的规定，他应向国家交税的亩数是A、400亩B、300亩C、700亩D、100亩10、乾隆二十五年（1760年），清政府向中国商人发海外渡船证明书（见右图）的主要目的是A、保护中国商人经济安全B、加强外航海管理C、严格限制中外贸易往来D、打击海上走私活动11、中国近代民族工业出现于（）A．19世纪50年代前后 B．19世纪70年代前后C．19世纪80年代前后 D．19世纪90年代前后12、明清时期统治者实行“抑商”和“海禁”的根本目的是A、维护封建统治B、限制工商业发展C、保护农耕经济D、防范“外夷”入侵13、下列关于1927—1936年中国资本主义经济发展的表述，正确的是（）A．民族工业得到较快发展 B．只有轻工业得到发展C．官僚资本对金融业的控制削弱 D．完全没有得到南京国民政府的政策支持14、掌握着当时的世界商业霸权，成为“17世纪欧洲标准的资本主义国家”，被称作“海上马车夫”的国家是A、西班牙B、葡萄牙C、荷兰D、英国15、在争夺殖民霸主的过程中，英国打败了下列哪三个国家，最终确立世界殖民霸权A、西班牙、法国、葡萄牙B、荷兰、德国、法国C、西班牙、荷兰、美国D、西班牙、荷兰、法国16、有的学者认为：“从1492年哥伦布原航美洲使东西两半球会合之日起，全球化进程已经开始了。

高一历史必修2月考试卷(1-3单元,含答题卡与答案)

高一历史必修二月考试卷试卷说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

满分100分。

请将答案填写在答题卡上。

考试时间90分钟。

第Ⅰ卷客观题一、选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共计50分。

在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，多选、错选、不选均不得分，请将答案在答题卡上）1．司马迁在《史记·河渠书》记载：“蜀守冰凿离碓，辟沫水之害，穿二江成都之中。

此渠皆可行舟，有余则用溉浸，百姓飨其利。

”上述材料描述的水利工程是（）A.郑国渠B.都江堰C.漕渠D.白渠2．我国古代的一些著作中多有关于农业的叙述，如《荀子·王制》：“凡农之道，厚(候)之为宝”。

《农书·粪田之宜》：“用粪犹用药也”。

《吕氏春秋·上农》：“时至而作，竭时而止”。

《齐民要术》：“麦黄种麻，麻黄种麦”。

以上四则材料均反映了（）A.中国古代农业根据节气来安排农业生产B．中国古代农业精耕细作的特点C.中国古代农业发展尊重自然规律D.中国古代农业注重因地制宜3．被史学界称之为“我国古代农业技术史上农用动力的一次革命”是（）A. 铁农具B.牛耕C.曲辕犁D.筒车4．黄梅戏《天仙配》中有这样一段唱词：“你耕田来我织布，你挑水来我浇园。

寒窑虽破能避风雨，夫妻恩爱苦也甜。

”这段唱词反映了（）①以农业与家庭手工业相结合的基础生产模式②不承担国家赋税徭役③农民富裕祥和的生活境况④以家庭为生产、生活单位A. ①②B. ①④C. ①②③D. ①③④5．春秋战国时期，我国社会生产力显著提高的标志是（）A.水利技术的进步B.手工业的发展C.商业和城市的发展D.铁犁牛耕技术的出现和推广6．孔子审订的《诗经》中有“溥天之下，莫非王土”的语句。

这反映出当时实行的主要土地制度是 ( )A．均田制 B.井田制 C.屯田制 D.授田制7．导致春秋战国时期井田制瓦解和封建土地所有制形成的根本原因是( )A.诸侯国相继承认私田主人对土地的所有权B.铁器牛耕的使用推动了生产力的发展C.战国时各国进行变法确定了封建土地所有制D.封建的剥削方式逐步产生并发展8．中国古代每一个历史时期，都会有某种手工制品代表该时期手工业的最高水平，下面各组分类正确的是（）A.商周——铁器唐宋——陶器明清——瓷器B.商周——漆器唐宋——青铜器明清——瓷器C.商周——青铜器唐宋——瓷器明清——丝织品D.商周——玉器唐宋——漆器明清——玻璃9．隋唐时期，促进商业发展的原因不包括( )A.农业经济的发展B.手工业的发展C.大运河的开通D.纸币的发行10．唐代长安城设立市坊制度，宋代东京城打破市坊界限，这种变化主要有利于( ) A.市民的生活 B.文化的交流C.家对人民的统治D.商业的发展11．关于民间手工业的叙述，正确的有（）①家庭手工业产品主要用来交纳赋税和家庭消费②民营手工业，主要生产供民间消费的产品②民间手工业在魏晋南北朝时曾遭受摧残④明朝中叶以后，民营手工业超过官营手工业，占主导地位A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②③④12．新航路开辟后，欧洲主要商路和贸易中心从（）A.地中海转移到了非洲东海岸B.地中海转移到了太平洋沿岸C.地中海转移到了大西洋沿岸D.波罗的海转移到地中海地区13．下列航海家开拓新航路的先后顺序是（）①迪亚士②达•伽马③哥伦布④麦哲伦A.①②③④B.①③②④C.②①③④D.③①②④14．经过两个世纪的争夺，英国最终战胜了法国，在18世纪成为世界上最大的殖民国家，这场争夺从实质上反映了（）A.先进国家对落后国家的胜利B.先进制度对落后制度的胜利C.英国“大陆均势”政策的胜利D.工业国对农业国的胜利15．在1876年世博会上，日本馆大于中国馆，且展品较为丰富，但日本仍从世博会上订购了大量机器产品，其直接目的是（）A. 满足本国封建统治者的生活需要B.适应工业革命的进行C. 促进本国资本主义向帝国主义阶段过渡D.发展军事工业，加快对外扩张步伐16．下列关于第一次工业革命的叙述，不正确的是（）A.它开始于英国，而后推广到其他国家B.英国由此变成“世界工厂”C.使人类进入到“蒸汽时代”D.内燃机技术应用到交通业，促进了交通业的发展17．张之洞说：“臣愚以为华民所需外洋之物，必应悉行仿造，虽不尽断来源，亦可渐开风气。

人教版高中物理必修二高一月考试题及答案.docx

——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向——————————高中物理学习材料桑水制作任丘一中北校区2013-2014学年第二学期高一年级第一次月考物理试题考试时间：3月14日考试范围：曲线运动、行星运动命题人：李百顺审题人：任广学第Ⅰ卷（选择题共48分）一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分。

其中1、5、9、10为多选多选题全部选对得4分，选不全得2分，有错选或多选不得分。

）1. 关于曲线运动，下列说法正确的是（）A．做曲线运动的物体所受合力的方向与速度方向一定不在同一直线上B．做曲线运动的物体的速度一定变化C. 做曲线运动的物体的加速度一定变化D. 两个直线运动的合运动不可能是曲线运动2. 如图所示，一质点从M点到N点做曲线运动，当它通过P点时，其速度v和加速度a的关系正确的是（）——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向——————————3．如图3 所示，一条小船过河，河水流速v l=3米/秒，船在静水中速度v2=4米/秒，船头方向与河岸垂直，关于小船的运动，以下说法正确的是A．小船相对于岸的速度大小是7米/秒B．小船相对于岸的速度大小是5米/秒C．小船相对于岸的速度大小是1 米/秒D．小船的实际运动轨迹与河岸垂直4. 做平抛运动的物体，在水平方向通过的最大距离取决于（）A. 物体所受的重力和抛出点的高度 B．物体所受的重力和初速度C. 物体的初速度和抛出点的高度 D．物体所受的重力、高度和初速度5. 在一次体育活动中，两位同学一前一后在同一水平直线上的两个位置沿水平方向分别抛出两个小球A和B，两个小球的运动轨迹如图所示，不计空气阻力．要使两小球在空中发生碰撞，则必须（）A．先抛出A球再抛出B球B．同时抛出两球C．A球抛出速度大于B球抛出速度D．使两球质量相等6、做匀速圆周运动的物体，下列哪些物理量是不变的：（）——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向——————————A．线速度 B．角速度 C．向心加速度 D．向心力7．如图所示为一皮带传动装置，皮带不打滑，A、B两点分别位于两轮的边缘上，C 点是大轮内的一点，C与A到各自圆心距离相同，下列说法正确的是（）①Ａ点与Ｂ点的线速度大小相等②Ａ点与Ｃ点的角速度大小相等③Ｂ点与Ｃ点的角速度大小相等④Ａ点与Ｃ点的线速度大小相等A．①②Ｂ．②③ C．①③D．③④8．关于匀速圆周运动及向心加速度，下列说法中正确的是（）A．匀速圆周运动是一种匀速运动B．匀速圆周运动是一种匀变速曲线运动C．向心加速度描述线速度大小变化的快慢D．向心加速度描述线速度方向变化的快慢9．水平圆盘绕竖直中心轴匀速转动，一小木块放在圆盘上随盘一起转动，且木块相对于圆盘保持静止，如图所示．以下各说法中正确的是（）A．木块做匀速圆周运动，运动中所受静摩擦力方向与其线速度方向相反B．木块质量越大，就越不容易在圆盘上滑动C．圆盘转动的周期越小，木块就越容易在盘上滑动D．木块到转轴的距离越大，就越容易在盘上滑动10.洗衣机的甩干筒在转动时有一衣物附在筒壁上，则此时( )A．筒壁对衣物的摩擦力随筒的转速的增大而增大B．筒壁的弹力随筒的转速的增大而增大C．衣服随筒壁做圆周运动的向心力是摩擦力D．衣服受到重力、筒壁的弹力和摩擦力11．甲、乙两质点作匀速圆周运动，其半径之比R1：R2=3：4，角速度之比ω1：ω2=4：——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向——————————3，则甲、乙两质点的加速度之比a1：a2是（）A．3:4 B．4:3 C．9:16 D．16:912．有两颗行星环绕某恒星转动，它们的运动周期之比为27∶1，由开普勒三定律可知它们的轨道半径之比为( )．A．1∶27 B．9∶1C．27∶1 D．1∶9第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共62分）二．填空题（本大题5个空，每空4分，共28分）13. 如图，以v0=10m/s的水平初速度抛出的物体，飞行一段时间后，垂直地撞在倾角θ为30°的斜面上，可知物体完成这段飞行的时间是 s（g=10 m/s2）。

人教版高中物理必修二高一第二学期第一次月考试卷

A.同时抛出，且v 1＜v 2 ；B.甲迟抛出，且v 1＞v 2 ；C.甲先抛出，且v 1＞v 2 ； D .甲先抛出，且v 1＜v 2 。

6．如图所示的皮带传动装置中，轮A 和B 同轴，A 、B 、C 分别是三个轮边缘上的质点，且r A =r C =2r B ，则三个质点的向心加速度之比a A :a B :a C 等于： A.4:2:1； B.2:1:2； C.1:2:4； D.4:1:4。

7．用长短不同、材料相同的同样粗细的绳子各拴着一个质量相同的小球在光滑水平面上做匀速圆周运动，如图所示，则：A.两个小球以相同的线速度运动时，长绳易断；B.两个小球以相同的角速度运动时，短绳易断；C.两个小球以相同的角速度运动时，长绳易断；D.以上说法都不对。

8．在一次汽车拉力赛中，汽车要经过某半径为R 的圆弧形水平轨道，地面对汽车的最大静摩擦力为车重的0.1倍，汽车要想安全通过该弯道，那么汽车的行驶速度不应大于：R g A 10.；gR B .； R g C 10.； 10.gRD 。

9．如图所示，一个内壁光滑圆锥筒的轴线垂直于水平面，圆锥筒固定不动，两个质量相同的小球A 和B 紧贴着内壁分别在水平面内做匀速圆周运动，则：A.球A 的线速度必定大于球B 的线速度；B.球A 的角速度必定小于球B 的角速度；C.球A 的运动周期必定小于球B 的运动周期；D.球A 对筒壁的压力必定大于球B 对筒壁的压力。

10. 如图所示，用长为L 的细绳拴着质量为m 的小球在竖直平面内做圆周运动，则下列说法中正确的是：A.小球在圆周最高点时所受的向心力一定为重力；B.小球在最高点时绳子的拉力不可能为零；C.小球过最低点时绳子的拉力一定大于小球重力；D.若小球刚好能在竖直直平面内做圆周运动，则其在最高点的速率为gL 。

11. 如图所示，小球m 在竖直放置的光滑圆形管道内做圆周运动，下列说法中正确的有：vA.小球通过最高点的最小速度为gRB.小球通过最高点的最小速度为0；C.小球在水平线ab以下管道中运动时，外侧管壁对小球一定有作用力；D.小球在水平线ab以上管道中运动时，内侧管壁对小球一定有作用力。

人教版必修二英语第一次月考试卷 test

蚌埠十二中高（一）英语阶段检测卷（考试时间 90分钟满分 120分）姓名__________ 班级__________PART Ⅰ单项选择（共15小题，每题1分）1. A police car, ________ there are two policemen, stops on the side of the road.A. thatB. in itC. whichD. in which2. I’m not sure w hether he has the key that ______ the door of the classroom.A. had belonged toB. belonging toC. belongs toD. is belonged to3. — What did you think of the film last night?—Really wonderful! It’s well worth y _____.A. seeingB. to seeC. being seenD. to be seen4. Because the two countries were at _____ war, the people had ______ hard life.A. /; theB. the; theC. /; aD. a; a5. There is no doubt ______ everyone will unite and work for better days.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. how6. The rescue workers are working day and night, ______ the ruins of the buildings for those whostill might be alive.A. looking forB. searchingC. searching toD. searching for7. A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan, ______ drew the attention of the whole nation atonce.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what8. ----How long are you staying?----I don't know.___________.A. That's OKB. Never mindC. It dependsD. It doesn't matter9. Tom admitted to _________ in the examination, so he was not admitted ________ college inthe end.A. have cheated; toB. having cheated; inC. have cheated; forD. having cheated; into10. Mr. Smith is in charge of the project ________ next month.A. is carried outB. to carry outC. to be carried outD. will be carried out11. She never plays computer games, ______ her brother to.A. nor she allowsB. nor does she allowC. she nor allowsD. she nor does allow12. Jennifer ______ Frank, whom she had been in love with for two years.A. was marriedB. married withC. married toD. got married to13.We all sang high praise for the important part he ___________ in this match.A. playedB. didC. hadD. took14. ______ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with the lack of food, clothing, fuel,and almost everything.A. As far asB. As long asC. As well asD. As soon as15 .___________was known to all, William had broken his promise ___________ he would giveus a rise.A. As; whichB. As; thatC. It; thatD. It; whichPARTⅡ完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分）Nowadays it is found that school students seldom pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no 16 in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have 17 more important things to do.18 are these important things? Examinations! They have to 19 themselves for the most important School Certificates of Education Examination（毕业会考）, and also to 20 with the test and the exams in school. So many of them tend to 21 bookworms.In the summer holidays of the former years they could do 22 they liked, but in the summer holidays of the 23 years, they have to 24 all their time to the preparation. So studies have 25 them from going in sports.Because of the pressure 26 their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. Many parents 27 their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs. As for the 28 themselves, they want to get good results so that they can 29 their studies in the universities. So it is necessary that they 30 up their school activities, especially sports.Indeed, a complete education cannot go 31 physical training, for a quick mind seldom 32 along with a weak body. It is well said, “All work no play 33 Jack a dull（迟钝的）boy.” In one word, without a strong body, you can never 34 anything, let alone a great success in 35 .16. A. lesson B. time C. interest D. place17. A. very B. other C. few D. much18. A. Where B. How C. Which D. What19. A. prepare B. get C. make D. ask20. A. agree B. fight C. work D. deal21. A. have B. become C. change D. grow22. A. something B. change C. anything D. which23. A. this B. that C. last D. present24. A. spend B. take C. cost D. give25. A. separated B. divided C. taken D. prevented26. A. from B. of C. in D. to27. A. force B. want C. make D. let28. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. examinations29. A. develop B. improve C. further D. stop30. A. keep B. put C. take D. give31. A. for B. after C. with D. without32. A. goes B. gets C. lives D. lies33. A. turns B. makes C. gets D. brings34. A. receive B. achieve C. do D. accept35. A. sports B. exams C. training D. lifePARTⅢ阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分）ABaron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman. At his time sports were not taught in French schools. De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.Sports teachers of other countries liked de Coubertion’s ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years, except three times, when there were wars.Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted torch（火炬）through many nations towards the stadium where the games will be held. These sportsmen are from different countries. Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner. When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a special basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then, only then, that the Olympic Games can begin.The Olympic flame burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace.36. Before 1896 French schools didn’t teach .A. mathsB. historyC. sportsD. physics37. De Coubertin .A. was the first man to start the Olympic GamesB. helped start the modern Olympic GamesC. believed that sports were less important than studiesD. failed to begin the modern Olympic Games38. According to this passage, the third modern Olympic Games should have been heldin .A. 1915B. 1924C. 1896D. 190439. “Marathon” in this passage is .A. a foot raceB. a jumping contest（比赛）C. field sportsD. a boxing（拳击）match40. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Olympic Games don’t begin until the basin of oil catches fire.B. The torch is carried from runner to runner through many countries.C. Runners who carry the torch can be men or women.D. After the start of the Olympics, the Olympic flame is put out.BWhen thinking about quitting smoking…List all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of thereasons 10 times.Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons as well as your health and responsibility to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting a light, etc. Set a date for quitting --- perhaps a special day like your birthday, a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date holy seriously, and don't let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically; start a modest (适当的) exercise; drink more water; get plenty of rest.Immediately after quitting...The first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is prohibited, e.g. libraries, museums, theatres, department stores, etc.Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoid wine, coffee, and other drinks which remind you of cigarette smoking.Strike up a conversation with someone instead of a match for a cigarette.If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your hand, play with something else - a pencil,a pen, a ruler. If you miss having something in your mouth, try a fake (仿制的) cigarette.41. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. Whenever you feel like a cigarette, try to forget it by sleeping.B. Try to start a conversation before asking for a light.C. If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your mouth, play with a pen.D. Every night before going to bed, repeat all the reasons 10 times.42. From the passage, we know smokers __________.A. spend a lot of time breaking the habit of smokingB. have to stop to smoke from time to timeC. should quit smoking during their holidayD. should not do any exercise43. According to the passage, what does the underlined word “prohibited” mean?A. forbiddenB. allowedC. receivedD. welcomed44. The author suggested __________.A. all kinds of drinks be avoided immediately after quittingB. drinking water and fruit juice immediately after quittingC. trying low-tar (低焦油) cigarettes immediately after quittingD. spending as much free time as possible in public places45. If the passage is in a newspaper, which section is it in?A. SportsB. NewsC. HealthD. CultureCOne of the first things that Jim discovered while living with the Greens was that there were different television channels in Britain, the BBC broadcasts on two channels: BBC1 and BBC2. There is a mixture of serious and light programmes on BBC1; there are mainly seriousprogrammes on BBC2. ITV is an independent（独立的）channel which carries advertisements. There are no advertisements on the BBC, so everyone must pay some money to the BBC each year. There are both serious and light programmes on ITV. Because of the different channels, it is not surprising that you of ten see each member in Mg. Green’s house wants to choose his or her own favorite channel. This is the sort of thing you hear:“There’s sports programme on ITV.”“What’s that, children?”“We were wondering if we could watch the sports programme on ITV.”“But I was wondering whether to watch the other programme on BBC1.” And so on. The children like ITV; mother prefers BBC1; father prefers BBC2. Jim hasn’t made up his mind.46. We can conclude（推论）that Jim .A. is a member of the GreensB. had no idea whether to watch TVC. was once a guest in the GreensD. prefers ITV to the BBC47. There are no advertisements on .A. ITVB. BBC1 onlyC. BBC2 onlyD. BBC1, nor on BBC248. What programme did the children want to watch?A. A sports programme.B. A serious programme.C. A light programme.D. An advertisement.49. Why do people have to pay some money each year?A. Some of the TV channels are not free.B. All of the TV channels are freeC. None of the TV channels are free.D. People are not free to choose their favorite programmes.50. How many persons are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. At least five.DMany people go to school for a good education . They learn languages , history ,maths and other lessons . School education is very important and useful . Yet no one can learn everything from school . No matter how much a teacher knows , he cannot teach his students everything they want to know . His work is to show his students how to learn . He teaches them how to read and how to think . So , much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves .It is always more important to know how to study by oneself . It is quite easy to learn something in a language or a formula in maths , but it is difficult to use a formula in finding the answer to a maths problem . Great inventors do not get everything from school but they can invent many things and change the world a lot . though Thomas Edison invented many things he didn’t have much school education . How do they do all these ? Because they know how to study . A lot of things are not taught in the classroom . They get knowledge from books outsideschool . They work hard all their lives , and the most important thing is that they know how to use their head .51. What do many people go to school for ?A. To make friendsB. To get everythingC. To get a good educationD. To study by themselves52. What should a student learn to do from school ?A.Try to remember more knowledge and formulas .B.Try to learn how to read and how to think .C.Try to remember what the teachers teach .D.Try to invent the world .53. How can an inventor invent things ? The most important thing is how to .A. be a great inventorB. study by himselfC. use his head wellD. remember what he’s been taught54. The word formula in this passage means .A. 数学题B. 公式C. 几何图形D. 数学用表55. Which of the following shows the most important idea of this passage ?A.School education is important for a person .B. A student can not learn everything from school .C. A student should learn how to remember a formula .D.Inventors can invent things and change the world a lot .PART Ⅳ任务型读写(共十个空，每空1分)根据所给文章内容完成表格，每空一词A smart card is a card that is carried with either a microprocessor and a memory chip or only a memory chip that is not programmable. The microprocessor card can add. delete, and deal with the information on the card, while a memory-chip card can only do one thing.Smart cards, unlike magnetic stripe cards, can do many different things and hold a lot of information. In this way, they do not need to get information from a faraway place when they are used.Today, there are several kinds of smart cards, all of which are very popular in the market:IC (Integrated Circuit) Microprocessor Cards Microprocessor Cards (chip cards) offer a larger memory and better security than the traditional magnetic stripe cards do. Chip cards can also hold data. These cards are used for many things. Thus, chips have been the main platform for cards that hold a secure digital identity. Some examples of these cards are:Cards that hold money.Cards that provide safe access to a network.Cards that allow setting stop boxes on televisions to remain safe from privacy.Optical Memory Cards Optical memory cards look like cards with a piece of CD on the top. Optical memory cards can store up to 4MB of data. But once written, the data can not be changed or removed. Thus, this type of card is good for keeping records, such as medical files, driving records or travel histories. Today, these have no processors in them (although this is coming in thenear future). While the cards are almost as cheap as chip cards, the card readers are expensive.Title: (56)_______________cardsTypes (58)________________ Disadvantages SimilaritiesIC Chip Cards A larger memory &Better (59)___________;Hold data Not mentioned PopularityLarge(65) ____Low cost of cardsOptical(57)___________ cards Store much data;Good for (60)_________drivers and (61)_______to keep records;(62)_______ not much(63)________ data;No processors;Expensive card(64)____PARTⅤ书面表达（满分25分）你校即将举行校运动会，为了配合这次运动会的召开，你校英文报以“An Important Competition to Me”为题进行征文，要求谈谈你参加过的一次体育比赛，说明比赛结果以及你的感受等。

必修二第一次月考卷

将军中学2014～2015学年第二学期高一第一次月考地理试卷一、单项选择题（本题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分）读“我国部分省区某年人口出生率、人口自然增长率和人口总数的统计图”，完成1～2题。

1．下列判断正确的是A．人口死亡率最高的是北京B．人口死亡率最低的是西藏C．每年净增加人口最多的是江苏D．每年净增加人口最少的是宁夏2．从图中可以看出A．西藏、上海的人口增长呈现较高的出生率、较低的死亡率、较高的自然增长率B．经济发达地区人口出生率较低，经济欠发达地区人口出生率较高C．经济发展水平与人口出生率、人口自然增长率呈正相关D．上海人口自然增长率比北京低，主要是因为经济发展水平比北京低下图反映了亚洲某国人口增长与构成的变化及其发展趋势。

读图完成3～4题。

亚洲某国人口金字塔示意图3．该国人口变化趋势的一个突出特征是A．年轻劳动力过剩B．老龄化趋势显著C．自然增长率上升D．人口出生率较高4．人口金字塔示意图所示的亚洲某国，最可能是A．中国B．日本C．印度D．泰国右图为“某国人口增长模式转变过程示意图”，读图完成第5题。

5．由图可知，下列说法正确的是A.该国人口增长模式转变过程是L—Q—N—P—MB.P时期劳动力不足C.N点时人口数量达最大值D.Q点过后人口数量开始增加下图是江苏省建国以来六次人口普查关于总人口、65岁及以上人口比例变动情况统计图，读图回答6、7题。

6．从1982年到2010年，江苏省总人口约增加了A．1 000万B．1 500万C．2 000万D．2 500万7．从1964年以来，图中②线持续上升，其主要原因是①生活水平提高，寿命延长②医疗条件进步，死亡率下降③青壮年人口大量外迁④出生率下降⑤男女比例不平衡A．①②③B．②③④C．③④⑤D．①②④下图为甲、乙、丙、丁四国的人口状况示意图，回答8-9题。

8．甲、乙、丙、丁四国的人口自然增长率最低的是A．甲B．乙C．丙D．丁9．下列叙述正确的是A．目前甲国人口老龄化表现严重B．乙地最可能位于发达国家C．丙地就业压力大，失业率高D．丁地的城市化水平高，速度快下图为我国不同年龄段人口比例随时间变化图，读图完成10、11题。

高一英语必修二月考试卷

高一英语必修二月考试卷满分：120 考试时间：100分钟第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ABrazil sports are out of control! Brazil may be one of the most sports-crazy countries in the world. Whether you are into watching or playing, Brazil sports have a lot to offer everyone.Football in Brazil is more than a sport. It’s a way of life. Football is popular in Brazil for several reasons. One reason is that it is fast paced and fun to watch. This is the reason why the World Cup Soccer is the most watched sports event in the world aside from the Summer Olympics. Also, you don’t need anything to play soccer except for something to kick, and a big area in which to play. Few will argue if you say that Brazil leads the world in football. No nation has won as many world cups as Brazil.V olleyball is a close second in Brazil sports. In the world of international volleyball, Brazil wins many championships of all kinds, including indoor and beach volleyball. Brazil has nearly5,000 miles of coastline. If you go to a beach in Brazil, there will always be a volleyball game going on somewhere, and usually two or three.Footvolley was created in Brazil in the 1960s. It is a mix of football and volleyball, where the players must use their feet and head to get the ball over the net and into the opponents’ court, and is also played in sand. It is one of the most popular beach sports in Brazil.Swimming, tennis, rugby, boxing, judo, sailing, golf, surfing, and handball are all greatly popular in Brazil.1. We infer that this passage was written to .A. explain why football is so popular in BrazilB. encourage us to do sports as people in Brazil doC. tell us the history of several sports in BrazilD. introduce several very popular sports in Brazil2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 suggest?A. Sports are extremely popular in Brazil.B. All kinds of sports are played in Brazil.C. Brazil athletes are out of control.D. Brazil athletes are not well educated.3. From Paragraph 2, we learn most people believe that .A. football is the most popular sport in every countryB. people don’t need anything to play soccerC. Brazil has won every World Cup SoccerD. Brazil leads the world in football4. According to the writer, what is the second most popular sport in Brazil?A. Football.B. V olleyball.C. Footvolley.D. Tennis.BWhat is the hottest topic at your school? In Hangzho u Yongjin Middle School, it’s money. The school ran an activity called “making a living” recently. About 800 Junior 1 and Junior 2 students were divided into 112 teams. They went out to make money by selling things.What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets.Hu Qi’s team decided to sell educational books in front of the Children Activity Center. There are always many parents around there and they thought parents would like to spend money for their children, especially on books. But unfortunately, they came across urban management officers (城管). The officers asked them to leave.“We played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with the officers for the whole morning” said Hu. “Finally we gave up and moved to other places.”Wang Yongyi and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didn’t meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling.The team then put up a board saying the money was to help t he “Project Hope” for country kids. It worked. More people came to their stall (小摊). A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan. “He didn’t want any change. He said he wanted to help the children,” said Wang. “We were touched.”They gave the 100 yuan to the “Project Hope” office later that day.Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 yuan and getting back 80 yuan.“It was not easy to make the money,” said Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just taste d but didn’t buy.”Now I know how hard it is for our parents to earn the money we need to lead happy lives.”5. Hu Qi’s team sold books in front of the Children Activity Center because ______.A. there were no urban management officers thereB. they could play hide-and-seek thereC. they thought parents would buy books for their kidsD. they are familiar with the place6. More people came to Wang and her team’s stall because they ______.A. liked their ice creamB. wanted some changeC. were interested in their stallD. wanted to help country kids7. Through the activity, most children learn that ______.A. it’s hard to make moneyB. it is necessary to help country kidsC. it is easy to sell cakesD. it’s important to live a happy lifeCFew buildings on earth can compete with the legendary beauty of the Taj Mahal. Towering over the ancient Indian city of Agra, the Taj Mahal is the grandest monument (纪念碑) to love ever created.The lovers in this story are the 17th century Indian emperor Shah Jehan and his wife Mumtaz Mahal. She took a leading role in advising him, which is something unusual for a woman to do for a husband who’s an emperor. Over the course of their nineteen-year marriage she gave birth to 14 children. But in 1631 while trying to deliver their fifteenth — she tragically died. He was heartbroken when she died. And after her death, he decided to build the world’s greatest monument ever built, for love.He ordered the royal architects to design the most beautiful building the world had known and decided to name it after his beloved, Mumtaz Mahal. He called on twenty thousand workers and sent many more people to all corners of his country in search of valuable metals and jewels. And after seventeen years of hard work, Shah Jehan’s monument was completed and his beloved empress was moved to her final resting place.Everything had gone according to plan, but Shah Jehan’s luck was about to change ... In 1658, justfour years after the completion of the Taj Mahal, he was thrown out of power. Unfortunately, his son, Aran Azibe imprisoned him, his own father. And he spent the last seven years of his life in prison. And he was allowed to look at the Taj Mahal through a window. His life was in ruins, but when he died his last wish was promised. He was buried beside his beloved wife in the Taj Mahal.8. The Taj Mahal was built for ______.A. MumtazB. ShahC. Mumtaz or ShahD. Mumtaz and Shah9. The Taj Mahal was completed in ______.A. 1658B. 1662C. 1654D. 166510. What was unusual for Mumtaz Mahal according to the passage?A. She gave birth to 14 children for her husband.B. She gave important advice to her husband.C. She asked her son to imprison his father.D. She planned to build the world’s greatest monument.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一地理必修二1--3章试题第一次月考题及其答案

沾化二中高一学分认定地理试题时间：90分钟满分：100分第I 卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择：（将答案涂写在答题卡上。

每题1.5分，共60分） 1．第二次世界大战后，人口自然增长率最快的大洲是（）A ．亚洲B ．非洲C ．南美洲D ．北美洲右图为四个国家的人口出生率和死亡率，读图完成2—4题： 2．④国目前人口增长模式是（） A ．原始型 B ．传统型 C ．现代型 D ．过渡型 3．反映印度人口状况的可能是（） A ．① B ．② C ．③ D ．④4．图中①国可能出现的人口问题是（）A ．人口老龄化问题B ．人口基数过大问题C ．人口增长过快问题D ．失业人口增加问题 5．下列属于人口迁移现象的是（） A ．山东的大学生毕业后由长沙到北京工作 B ．中国的学者到美国进行学习访问 C ．华裔科学家回国探亲 D ．国庆节到外地休假 6. 人口增长的快慢，归根结底取决于A.养老金制度B.医疗卫生条件C.婚姻生育观D.生产力发展水平 7．下列有关我国城市化的叙述，正确的是（） A.城市化进程目前处于后期成熟阶段 B.我国东、西部城市化速度同步C.出现了劳动力过剩、住房紧张、交通拥挤、环境恶化等问题D.我国工业化起步晚，城市化水平低，未出现城市环境问题 8.城市是有等级的，通常划分城市等级的标准是：（） A ．城市人口比重 B ．城市人口规模 C ．城市面积大小 D ．城市服务种类9.下面四幅图中，能正确反映我国城郊农业发展势头的是：( )下图表示某种农产品生产和销售的一般模式，读图完成10—12题：10．阶段Ⅰ鲜花和蔬菜产区的主要区位因素是（）A.地形平坦B.气候优越C.距城区近D.水源充足 11.阶段Ⅱ鲜花和蔬菜全部从乙输入，其根本原因可能是（）A.甲地全部城市化B.甲地交通条件大大改善C.乙地人口密度小，劳动力工资水平低D.乙地生产鲜花和蔬菜的条件好，成本低 12．若甲是北京，乙为广州，则阶段Ⅱ运量最大的季节是（）A.春季B.夏季C.秋季D.冬季下图是产业区位选择模式图，其中线段长短表示影响程度大小，回答13—14题：13．下列与甲、乙、丙、丁四图相符的产业是（）A.甘蔗制糖、制鞋、微电子、啤酒B.甘蔗制糖、微电子、制鞋、啤酒C.甘蔗制糖、制鞋、啤酒、微电子D.甘蔗制糖、啤酒、微电子、制鞋 14．以下地区与甲、乙、丙、丁四图的匹配正确的是（）A.甲—宁夏的毛纺织B.乙—印刷厂C.丙—北京中关村的“硅谷”D.丁—精密仪表厂 15. 城市中最广泛的土地利用类型是（）A. 商业用地B. 市政用地C. 工矿用地D.居住用地A B C 区域城区城市界线鲜花、蔬菜销售方向鲜花、蔬菜产区甲甲乙阶段阶段图例% 出生率%① ② ③ ④下图为“某农业景观图”，据此完成16～17题。

高一政治月考试题

高一政治必修二月考试题第Ⅰ卷（共60分）一、单项选择题：本大题共有30个小题，每小题2分，共计60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是最符合题意的。

请考生将正确的答案填在答题卡中的相应位置。

1．国家的根本属性是（）A．历史性B．社会性C．阶级性D．民族性2．我国必须坚持人民民主专政，这是因为（）①人民民主专政是民主与专政的统一②人民民主专政就是人民当家作主③坚持人民民主专政作为四项基本原则之一，是我国的立国之本，已被写入我国宪法④坚持人民民主专政是社会主义现代化建设的政治保障A．③④B．①②C．②③D．②④3．我国公民在享有广泛的政治权利和自由的同时，还必须履行以下义务( )①维护国家统一和民族团结②遵守法律和法规③维护国家安全、荣誉和利益④服兵役和参加民兵组织A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D①②④4．我国公民享有广泛的政治权利和自由，其中选举权和被选举权是公民的基本的民主权利。

之所以这样说是因为（）A．它有利于维护国家利益和公民的合法权益B．这表明了我国的国家权力来源于人民C．这是公民依法参与国家政治生活、管理国家事务和表达意愿的自由权利D．这是公民行使国家权力、管理国家事务的基础和标志5．“中华人民共和国公民在行使自由和权利的同时，不得损害国家的、集体的利益和其他公民的合法的自由和权利。

”这是因为（）①我国公民享有广泛的政治权利和自由②公民的权利与义务是统一的③损害了国家的、集体的利益和其他公民的合法利益也必然损害自己的利益④自由是相对的，要受到法律的制约A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②④6．作为中国公民，政治生活的基本内容是（）A．行使政治权利，履行政治性义务B．民主选举，民主管理C．民主管理，民主监督D．参与社会公共管理活动，参加社会主义政治文明建设7．政府在我们生活中发挥着重要作用。

下列问题必须找政府帮助解决的是（）A．李华家中无钱供孩子上学B．王刚想学驾驶C．张三的房子要过户D．赵四想找一份理想的工作8．在深入学习和实践科学发展观的活动中，某市政府设立陈列馆，展示城建方案，向公众公开征求意见、建议和评价，问需于民，问计于民，探索出“以民主促民生”的路子，公众满意度达到90%以上。

高一语文(必修2)月考试卷附答题卡和答案

高一语文（必修2）月考测试题全卷包括第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷, 第Ⅰ卷满分42分, 第Ⅱ卷满分108分, 全卷满分150分。

150分钟完成。

一、选择题（每小题 2 分, 总共30分）（一）基础知识题（共20分）1. 下列加点字的注音完全正确的一项是（）A. 脉脉（mò）颤动（zhàn）葳蕤(ruí) 独处（chǔ）的妙处（chù）B. 嫠（lí）妇愀（qiǎo）然舳（yóu）舻山川相缪（liáo）C. 惦着（diàn）渐(jīān)车帷裳忳郁邑(tún) 踱着步（dù）D. 酾（shī）酒横槊（shuò）江渚（zhǔ）便(pián)言2.依次填入下面两句中横线上的语句, 与上下文语意最连贯的一组是:①有时, 外面下着雨心却晴着；又有时, 外面晴着心却下着雨。

世界上许多东西在对比中让你品味, ____________________。

②我的眼前, 是一片镶着露珠的绿茵茵的草滩, _____________, 在这绿色和黄色的背后, 又衔接着一片无边无际的蓝色湖水。

a.心晴的时候, 雨也是晴；心雨的时候, 晴也是雨。

b.心雨的时候, 晴也是雨；心晴的时候, 雨也是晴。

c.草滩上生长着一垄垄黄灿灿的油菜花。

d.一垄垄黄灿灿的油菜花生长在草滩上。

A.adB.bcC.acD.bd3.下列各句中, 加点的成语使用恰当的一项是( )A.最近, 手机上网资费全面下调, 广大用户对此弹冠相庆。

专家预测, 未来通过手机收看体育赛事或许会成为一种潮流。

B、四十年来, 您培养的莘莘学子, 或纵横商海, 运筹帷幄, 或潜心学界, 激扬文字……在个行各业的建设中, 总是首当其冲。

C.漫步万盛石林景区, 石林、溶洞、飞瀑显露出鬼斧神工的魅力, 淳朴的苗家风情及浓郁民族风格的歌舞更增添了人文情趣。

D、中国国家馆在东方的晨曦里, 在美轮美奂的世博园建筑群中, 发出耀眼的中国红。