初中英语语法-名词性从句练习题
初一英语名词性从句练习题30题
初一英语名词性从句练习题30题1._____ makes our school great is the hard work of the teachers and students.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
本题考查主语从句的连接词。
what 在主语从句中作主语，表示“……的东西”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，此处不合适。
which 表示“哪一个”，不符合语境。
who 表示“谁”，也不适合此处。
2._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What答案：B。
whether...or not 是固定搭配，表示“是否”。
if 不能与or not 连用。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，此处不合适。
what 不符合语境。
3._____ surprised me most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatD.Who答案：A。
what 在主语从句中作主语，表示“……的东西”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，此处不合适。
which 表示“哪一个”，不符合语境。
who 表示“谁”，也不适合此处。
4._____ is important is that we should study hard.A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.As答案：C。
what 在主语从句中作主语，表示“……的东西”。
it 不能引导主语从句。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，此处不合适。
as 引导定语从句，不适合此处。
5._____ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
what 在主语从句中作主语，表示“……的东西”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，此处不合适。
中考英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析1. ______ he will come to the party makes me excited.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. What答案：A解析：这是一个主语从句。
从句“he will come to the party”结构完整，不缺成分，所以用that引导，that在主语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用。
2. I don't know ______ he is from.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. which答案：A解析：这是一个宾语从句。
从句中be from后面需要接地点，所以用where来引导，表示“哪里”，询问他来自哪里。
3. ______ we need is more time.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. It答案：B解析：这是一个主语从句。
从句“we need”中缺宾语，需要一个表示“事物”的引导词，what可以在主语从句中充当宾语，表示“我们所需要的东西”。
4. She asked me ______ I had seen her book.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案：B解析：这是一个宾语从句。
根据句意“她问我是否看到她的书”，表示“是否”用if或者whether，这里用if。
5. ______ is a fact that English is very important.A. ThereB. ThisC. ItD. That答案：C解析：这是一个主语从句。
这里用it作形式主语，真正的主语是“that English is very important”，为了避免句子头重脚轻。
6. Do you know ______ he will arrive?A. whenB. whatC. whoD. that答案：A解析：这是一个宾语从句。
【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。
It在句中是形式主语，真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及why引导的主语从句。
2．Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句，whatever既引导起这个主语从句，也在句中做主语。
BC项都属于副词的性质，都不能做主语，通常只能做状语；no matter what只能用来引导状语从句，故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。
3．_______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意：谁起着重要作用，这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词，从句缺少主语，故选D。
4．—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。
必备英语名词性从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析
必备英语名词性从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．____ he will offer us enough help doesn't matter a lot to our success.A. IfB. WhetherC. BeforeD. How【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他是否提供帮助对于我们的成功没有什么关系。
If不可以引导主语从句，故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及whether引导的主语从句的应用。
2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
3．______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.A. That; that; whichB. What; that; whatC. That; because; thatD. What; because; which 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：珍妮最兴奋的是对他来说似乎是最困难的考试，她终于成功了。
(英语)英语名词性从句练习题20篇含解析
（英语）英语名词性从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1． is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，因此用what，选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。
初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)
初中英语名词性从句练习题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．Do you know ________________________?A．how many populations there are in the worldB．how much population there is in the worldC．how many the population of the world isD．what the population of the world is1．答案D解析句意：你知道世界人口是多少吗？分析句子可知，句中population表示“世界人口”时，指某一国家或地区的人口时，谓语动词要用单数is，且在对人口的数量进行提问时，只能说What's the population，而不能用how many和how much 修饰，因为这里的population相当于the number of people，所以在提问时要使用疑问词what。
故选D。
点评考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的宾语从句。
2．—Could you tell me________?—At nine o'clock, in ten minutes.A．how will he leave B．when he left C．when he is leaving2．答案C解析句意：——你能告诉我他什么时候走吗？——九点，十分钟后。
根据“ in ten minutes.”十分钟后，可知询问的是时间，应用when引导，且表将来，应用现在进行时，故选C。
点评考查名词性从句和时态，本题涉及when引导的宾语从句和现在进行时表将来。
3．You can't imagine ___ when I get a cell phone for my birthday.A．how I was excited B．how excited I wasC．how excited was I D．I was how excited3．答案B解析句意：你无法想象当我生日得到一部手机时我有多兴奋。
中考英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1.I believe that he will come to the party.A.that he will come to the partyB.if he will come to the partyC.whether he will come to the partyD.when he will come to the party答案解析：A。
本题考查宾语从句。
“I believe that+陈述句”是常见的宾语从句结构。
选项 A 为正确的陈述句语序的宾语从句；选项B“if he will come to the party”表示“是否他会来派对”，在这个语境下不如“that he will come to the party”肯定；选项C“whether he will come to the party”也表示“是否”，与本题表达的肯定意思不符；选项D“when he will come to the party”表示“他什么时候会来派对”，不符合本题的语境。
2.My mother told me that I should study hard.A.that I should study hardB.if I should study hardC.whether I should study hardD.when I should study hard答案解析：A。
本题同样考查宾语从句。
“My mother told me that+陈述句”结构正确。
选项 A 为正确的陈述句语序的宾语从句；选项B 和C 都表示“是否”，与本题语境不符；选项D“when I should study hard”表示“我什么时候应该努力学习”，不符合本题语境。
3.We know that the earth is round.A.that the earth is roundB.if the earth is roundC.whether the earth is roundD.when the earth is round答案解析：A。
初一英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析
初一英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1._____ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching staff.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。
“What makes the school famous”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中作主语，表示“什么让学校出名”。
that 在名词性从句中不充当成分；which 在名词性从句中有选择含义；who 在主语从句中只能指人。
2._____ he will come or not is still uncertain.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What答案解析：B。
“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语，whether 引导主语从句表示“是否”，if 不能引导主语从句放在句首；that 在名词性从句中不充当成分；what 在主语从句中要充当成分。
3._____ surprised us most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.Which答案解析：A。
“What surprised us most”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中作主语，表示“最让我们惊讶的事情”。
that 在名词性从句中不充当成分；which 在名词性从句中有选择含义；who 在主语从句中只能指人。
4._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That答案解析：A。
“As is known to all”是固定用法，as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子的内容。
it 不能引导从句；what 在主语从句中要充当成分；that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。
5._____ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。
初一英语名词性从句练习题20题(答案解析)
初一英语名词性从句练习题20题(答案解析)1.She told me that she liked reading books.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who答案解析：C。
本题考查that 引导的宾语从句。
that 在宾语从句中只起连接作用，不充当任何成分，也没有实际意义。
A 选项which 通常在从句中作定语或主语等，有特定的指代对象；B 选项what 在从句中要充当主语、宾语等成分；D 选项who 指人，在从句中作主语等成分。
在本句中，从句“she liked reading books”不缺成分，所以用that 引导。
2.I think that he is a good student.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.when答案解析：B。
本题考查that 引导的宾语从句。
“I think that”是常见的宾语从句结构。
A 选项if 表示“是否”，通常引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句；C 选项whether 也表示“是否”，与if 用法类似；D 选项when 表示时间，在从句中作时间状语。
本句中“he is a good student”是陈述一个事实，所以用that 引导。
3.My mother said that she would buy me a gift.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.who答案解析：B。
本题考查that 引导的宾语从句。
“My mother said that”后接宾语从句，从句“she would buy me a gift”是一个陈述句，不缺成分，所以用that 引导。
A 选项if 和C 选项whether 引导表示“是否”的宾语从句；D 选项who 指人，在从句中作主语等成分。
4.We know that the earth is round.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.when答案解析：B。
本题考查that 引导的宾语从句。
初中英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)
最新初中英语名词性从句题20 套( 带答案 )一、初中英语名词性从句1．______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that 【答案】 D【分析】【剖析】句意：让学校骄傲的是，超出90%的学生被要点大学所录取。
第一空主语从句中缺乏主语，指代事情，故用what; 第二空为表语从句，且从句中不缺乏成分，故填关系词 that 。
应选 D。
【评论】考察名词性从句，此题波及what 指引的主语从句和that 指引的表语从句。
2．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why 【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】句意：最让我惊讶的是那个女孩经过了驾驶考试。
___surprised me most 是一个主语从句，从句中缺乏主语，故填what ； ____the girl passed the driver test是一个表语从句，句中不缺乏成分，故填that 。
所以选 C 。
【评论】考察名词性从句，此题波及what 指引的主语从句和that 指引的表语从句。
3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【分析】【剖析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求退步。
(完整版)初中英语语法-名词性从句-专项训练(100题)(可编辑修改word版)
初中英语语法-名词性从句-专项训练（100 题）1.His success was because of he had been working hard.A.thatB. the fact whichC.the fact thatD.the fact2."Is Mary from New York City " "I don't know ."A.from what city does she come fromB.from what city she comeC.what city does she come fromD.what city she comes from3. makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever4.The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was a new job.A.because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5.It worried her a bit her hair was turning grey.A.whileB. thatC. ifD. for6.Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why .A.did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so7.Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know .A.how he is getting alongB.how is he getting alongC.what he is getting alongD.what is he getting along8.It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A.howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9.He asked me with me.A.what is the troubleB. what wrong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is10.I am sure he said is true.A.thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what11.When and why he came here yet.A.is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee12.I wonder how much .A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs13.Mary is someone might recognize her.A.afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for14. is no reason for dismissing her.A.Because she was a few minutes lateB.Owing to a few minutes lateC.The fact that she was a few minutes lateD.Being a few minutes late15.They came to the conclusion by a computer.A.that not all things can be doneB.because of not all things be doneC.being not all things can be doneD.because not all things can be done16.Why the explosion occurred was the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that17.I don't doubt he'll come.A.thatB. ifC. whatD. whether18."Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang ""Well, I forget I was supposed to go to."A.which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it19.Output is now six times it was before liberation.A.thatB. whichC. whatD. of which20.Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house. Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved .A.what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns21. surprised me most was such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A.That...whatB. What...thatC. That...whichD. What...which22.We gave him help we could.A.whichB. whatC. thatD. this23.She is pleased with what you have given him and you have told him.A.thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that24.Excuse me would you please tell meA.when the sports meet is taken placeB.when is the sports meet going to be heldC.when is the sports meet to beginD.when the sports meet is to take place25.Do you happen to knowA.what size shoes he wearsB.how big shoes he wearsC.what is the size of his shoesD.what number shoes are his26.This book will show you can be used in other contexts.A.how you have observedB.how what you have observedC.that you have observedD.how that you have observed27.Where do you thinkA.has he goneB. has he beenC. he's goneD. was he28.Do you knowA.how many populations there are in the worldB.how much population there is in the worldC.how many the population of the world isD.what the population of the world is29.Would you go and see outsideA.what to take placeB. what Tom has happenedC. what is happeningD. what the matter had been30.The subject of "What is interesting is that I do not even know him." is .A.whatB. interestingC. What is interestingD. I31. I think he is Charles.A.Who do you think he isB.Do you think who he isC.Whom do you think he isD.Do you think who he is32.He didn't know which room .A.they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in33.The little boy ate his mother gave him.A.thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what34.The city is no longer .A.what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be35.My parents used they had to get a new car for me.A.whichB. thatC. whatD. all what36. we go swimming every day us a lot of good.A.If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does37. was the idea the wife thought ofA.What...thatB. That...whatC. How...whyD. Why...how38. did he tell his wife he wished to doA.That...whatB. What...thatC. Where...whichD. Which...where39.One of the men held the view the book said was right.A.what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that40.I have no idea or not he has finished the work.A.ifB. thatC. whetherD. which41."Do you know " "His father is a doctor."A.what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is42.Is this we met each other two years agoA.placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which43.It Bob drives badly.A.thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that44.We all know the truth there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A.whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever45.They discussed they could settle the problem without others' help.A.ifB. thatC. whatD. whether46.She asked .A.what I was doing when she rang me upB.what was I doing when she rang me upC.when she rang me up what I was doingD.when did she ring me up what I was doing47.- May I borrow the ring- You can take you like.A.no matter whatB. whichC. whicheverD. that48.He said that he was fond of .A.what beautiful isB. what is beautifulC. beautiful is whatD. what it is beautiful49.He insisted that he in good health and to work there.A.was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send50.Do you know he expects will give us a talkA.whoB. whomC. thatD. whose51.It's uncertain the experiment is worth doing.A.ifB. thatC. whetherD. how52.They would have fixed the telephone yesterday it was a holiday.A.exceptB. except forC. except thatD. but for53. is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A.Whichever is hardB. No matter what is hardC. What is hardD. All what is hard54. the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A.ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which55.As the day was fine, I made the suggestion for a walk in the park.A.we goB.we will goC.should we goD.that we go56. we can't get seems better than we have.A.What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what57. you don't like him is none of my business.A.WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether58.You can't imagine when they received these nice Christmas presents.A.how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited59. we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A.IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where60 he really means is he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what61.is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A.ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who62.we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A.WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That63.the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A.IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What64.he won't go there is clear to all of us.A.HowB. WhatC. WhyD. This65.you come or not is up to you.A.WhatB. IfC. WhyD. Whether66.makes mistakes must correct them.A.WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody67.team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A.WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How68.Three days later, word came our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A.whichB. whenC. thatD. where69.The problem is will go to the meeting.A.whyB. whenC. whatD. who70.It looks it were going to rain.A.even ifB. as ifC. even thoughD. like71.That is he likes the place so much.A.thatB. whatC. whyD. how72.That is Lu Xun once lived.A.whatB. whereC. thatD. why73.We thought strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A.thatB. itC. thisD. what74.The fact she had not said anything surprised all of us.A.whichB. whatC. thatD. how75.What I'm considering now the money we need.A.isB. areC. wereD. was76.Can you tell meA.who is that gentlemanB.that gentleman is whoC.who that gentleman isD.whom is that gentleman77.leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A.AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who78.It is well known a person eats causes changes in the body.A.that what, when, and howB. thatC. whatD. how79.The energy is makes the cells able to do their work.A.thatB. whichC. whatD. such80.Jack was soon told he did was not necessary.A.whyB. thatC. howD. why what81.We should think carefully about Mr. Needham said at the meeting.A.thatB. whatC. whichD. X82.Can you point out two radios are the bestA.whichB. whatC. thatD. whether83.You will easily know video recorders (录相机) are the same.A.what thoseB. that of thoseC. that all ofD. which of those84.you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.A.IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. When85.I asked her in English she was, and she told me she was an actress.A. who...that B. who (X)C. what…XD. how…that86.She took it for granted I'd be back home an hour ago.A.thatB. whetherC. ifD. when87.We think it possible the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.A. forB. thatC. whenD. how88.Now there is a danger the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.A. whetherB. ifC. XD. that89.At that time I had no idea I could hand it to him without being seen.A.ifB. howC. whichD. that howst Sunday he promised today, but he hasn't appeared yet.A.that he would comeB. that he will comeC. he will come to see meD. whether he would comehe was free he would take me to st Sunday he made a promiseQingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether92.Do you have any ideaA.when Miss Smith will arriveB.when will Miss Smith arriveC.how will Miss Smith arriveD.why hasn't Miss Smith arrived93.I have almost forgotten .A.how Mr. Taylor's likeB. what Mr. Taylor's face is likeC. what Mr. Taylor's face isD. which Mr. Taylor's face is like94.The true value of life is not in , but .A.how you get …that you giveB.which you got what you giveC.what you get …what you giveD.what do you get…what do you give95.Do you knowA.what is this used forB. what this is used forC. which this is usedD. that this is used for96.surprised me most was .A.That…that she spoke Japanese so wellB.What…how could she speak Japanese so wellC.What…that she spoke Japanese so wellD.That…why she could speak Japanese so well97.is to dance.A.That interests Mary reallyB. Which really interests Mary.C. What really interests MaryD. What really interest Mary98.We were greatly amused by .A.what you have told usB. which you had told usC. what you told usD. that you told us99.These computers are different from .A.that we expectedB. what we expectedC. which we have expectedD. what we expect100.Tom liked to eat was different from .A.That…that you had expectedB.What …that you had expectedC.That…what you had expectedD.What…what you had expected参考答案：1-5. CDCDB 6-10. BABCD 11-15. ADCCA 16-20. DABCA21-25. BBDDA 26-30. BCDCC 31-35. ABCDC 36-40. DABBC41-45. CCDDD 46-50. ACBAA 51-55. CCCAD 56-60. ACBBA61-65. DABCD 66-70. CACDB 71-75. CBBCA 76-80. CCCCD 71-85. BADBC 86-90. ABDBA 91-95. CABCB 96-100. CCCBD。
初三英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析
初三英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析1._____ is important for us to study hard.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.This答案解析：C。
本题考查it 作形式主语的用法。
“It is important for sb to do sth”是固定句型，it 在这里作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的“to study hard”。
A 选项that 引导主语从句时，没有这种用法；B 选项what 引导主语从句，在句子中作主语或宾语等成分，本题中不缺这些成分；D 选项this 不能作形式主语。
2.We don't know _____ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案解析：B。
本题考查宾语从句的连接词。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”，A 选项if 也表示“是否”，但不能与“or not”连用；C 选项that 在宾语从句中只起连接作用，无实际意义，本题中需要表示“是否”的连接词；D 选项when 表示“什么时候”，不符合题意。
3._____ he said made us very angry.B.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。
本题考查主语从句。
“_____ he said”在句子中作主语，A 选项what 引导主语从句，在从句中作宾语，“what he said”表示“他说的话”；B 选项that 引导主语从句时，在从句中不充当任何成分，本题中从句缺少宾语；C 选项which 表示“哪一个”，不符合题意；D 选项who 表示“谁”，本题中不是指人。
4.I wonder _____ you can help me with my math.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.who答案解析：A。
本题考查宾语从句的连接词。
A 选项if 表示“是否”，符合题意；B 选项that 在宾语从句中只起连接作用，无实际意义，本题需要表示“是否”的连接词；C 选项what 在宾语从句中作主语、宾语等成分，本题中不缺这些成分；D 选项who 表示“谁”，不符合题意。
（完整版）初中英语名词性从句练习题（含答案）
（完整版）初中英语名词性从句练习题（含答案）名词性从句01. ____ I want to know is ____ it is worth doing.A. What; thatB. What; whetherC. That; whyD. That; what02. ____ visits the Great Wall will be struck by it.A. AnyoneB. EachC. WhoeverD. Everybody03.____ the workers insisted on was that they ____ more pay.A. That; must be givenB. What; should giveC. Whether; would be givenD. What; be given04. She asked ____.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. What was I doing when she rang me upC. When she rang me up what was I doingD. When did she ring me up what I was doing05. Writing stories and articles ____ I enjoy most.A. is thatB. are thatC. is whatD. have been what06. He asked the tailor ____.A. how long would the coat be readyB. how soon would the coat be readyC. how long the coat would be readyD. how soon the coat would be ready07. The policeman came up to see ____.A. what the matter isB. what the matter wasC. what was the matterD. what is the matter08. ____ he told us is a ____.A. That; layB. Which; trueC. What; lieD. Whose; truth09. It was not until the headmaster came ____.A. and so the students got down to workB. did the students get down to workC. that the students got down to workD. then the students got down to work10. I wonder ____ this kind of metal can be used in the construction industry.A. howB. whatC. aboutD. which11. --- ____ you did? --- No, as a matter of fact I didn’t need to.A. Is that whatB. Is what thatC. What is thatD. Is that which12. She is pleased with ____ you have given her and all ____ you have told.A. that; thatB. what; whichC. what; thatD. all; what13. They expressed the hope ____ they would come over to visit China again.A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. for which14. ____ I wanted to say.A. Such was whatB. What was suchC. Such was thatD. That was such15. They have no idea at all ____.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place he has goneD. where he has gone by16. No word came ____ he joined them in playing football.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what17. Word came ____ she died of old age.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. how18. Can’t you find out ____ wrong with the TV set?A. whichB. that’sC. what’ｓD. where is19. ____ they will have a good harvest this year is still unknown.A. WhetherB. IfC. WhichD. That20. All the books are here. You may borrow ____ you like.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whichever21. The news ____ to Shanghai delighted all of them.A. they would goB. which they would goC. that they would goD. would go22. ____ is that I have promised to make friends with the dishonest girl.A. The only thing what I regretB. What I regret mostC. All what I really regret mostD. What that I regret most23. ____ she is living now is not known to anybody.A. WhetherB. WhenC. WhereD. Why24. This is ____ the river has been polluted.A. whatB. whyC. thatD. whether25. That is ____ he was born.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. whether26. ____ a good thing they didn’t catch you.A. That’sB. It’sC. There’sD. What’s27. ____ a pity I didn’t see you.A. That’ｓB. What’sC. It’ｓD. There’s28. ____ surprised me most ____ to see some of the village people seated on the benches at the end of the room.A. What; wasB. What; wereC. That; wasD. That; were29. He asked me ____ I was sure my mother ____.A. if; will comeB. if; would comeC. that; will comeD. that; would come30. It is said ____ Mr. Tom has arrived in New York.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. why31. John dashed back into the room, and saw ____.A. what wrong wasB. what was wrongC. if wrong wasD. if was wrong32. This is ____ the question lies.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. how33. He stood there quite still, ____ his lips moved slightly.A. except forB. exceptC. except thatD. except what34. We all know the truth ____ the moon moves around the earth.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. where35. The fact ____ she had not said anything ____ all of us.A. what; surprisedB. what; was surprisedC. that; surprisedD. that; was surprised36. ____ is unknown to us all.A. When did she arriveB. When she arrivedC. That when she arrivedD. In which she arrived37. He asked me ____ that electric fan.A. how many I paidB. how much I paid forC. how much I paidD. how many I paid for38. The Emperor ordered that the wonderful cloth ____ for him at once.A. to be wovenB. be wovenC. shouldD. would be woven39. ____ that we’ll have the find exam next week.A. He was saidB. It saidC. It was saidD. It’s said40. Which sentence is wrong?B. She said what a lovely day it was.A. She said, “What a lovely day it was!” C. She said what was a lovely day.D. She said it was a lovely day.41. The teacher told us that the sun ____ in the east and ____ in the west.A. raised; setB. raises; setsC. rises; setsD. rose; set42. I doubt ____ he will come to see me.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what43. He told me ____.A. that had happenedB. that had happened to himC. what had been happenedD. what had happened to him44. ____ I was tree that evening.A. It happened toB. It happened thatC. That happenedD. It is happened that45. I have no doubt ____ we shall be able to do something for you.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what46. I wish I ____ yesterday’s exam.A. passedB. had been able to passC. were able to passD. could pass47. I wish I ____ some use.A. could be ofB. could beC. will be ofD. will be48. ____ was said have must be kept secret.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. That49. Only time will tell if we ____.A. had been succeededB. have been successC. had been successfulD. have been successful50. ____ you have written the letter in English will surprise your teacher.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoD. How long51. He works too hard. That is ____ is wrong with him.A. that whichB. the whatC. whatD. the thing what52. We must do ____ the party ____ us.A. as; tellB. as; tellsC. what; tellD. what; tells53. It ____ Tom drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that54. ____ will be elected chairman of the club is unknown.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhichD. That55. It was ____ he worked hard that he succeeded.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since56. It was natural that my pictures ____ them.A. surprisedB. would surpriseC. should surpriseD. would have surprised57. ____ knows the truth will tell you about it.A. Who thatB. WhoeverC. Those whoD. Wham that58. Can you tell us ____?A. who that man isB. who is that manC. what is that manD. whose that man is59. My suggestion is ____ our teacher ____ strict with us.A. what; should beB. that; beC. which; would beD. where; was60. The reason why we are late is ____ our car didn’t come.A. whyB. thatC. becauseD. for61. I don’t know ____ he lives.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what62. I found nothing wrong in what he ____.A. saysB. has saidC. saidD. saying63. Ask her ____ she can came to see us off.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what64. She looked ____ she were ten years younger.A. asB. likeC. thatD. as though65. I don’t understand ____ believe me.A. why you notB. why do you notC. why don’t youD. why you don’t66. Air, or ____ is called the atmosphere, surrounds the whole world.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that67. We all know the truth __ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever68. ____ still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried outB. How the plan is to be carried outC. Why is the plan carried outD. Why the plan carried out69. Lanzhou is no longer ____.A. what it used to beB. what it used to likeC. like it used to beD. what it used to70. Do ____ you think is right, ____ difficulties you may have.A. what; howeverB. that; whateverC. whatever; whoeverD. what; whatever答案01-05 BCDAC06-10 DCCCA11-15 ACBAA16-20 BACAD 21-25 CBCBC26-30 BCABA31-35 BCCAC36-40 BBBDC 41-45 CADBC46-50 BAADB51-55 CBDAA56-60 CBABB 61-65 BCBDD66-70 CDBAD。
初中英语名词性从句专项训练20题
初中英语名词性从句专项训练20题1. I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. where答案：A解析：“if”在宾语从句中表示“是否”，此句意为“我不知道他明天是否会来” 。
2. Could you tell me ____?A. where do you liveB. where you liveC. you live whereD. do you live where答案：B解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A 选项是疑问句语序，C 和D 语序错误，B 选项“where you live”是陈述句语序，意思是“你住在哪里” 。
3. The teacher asked the students ____.A. if they were interested in dinosaursB. when was Albert Einstein bornC. what they will do with the computersD. how many trees they have planted答案：A解析：宾语从句要用相应的时态，B 选项应该是“when Albert Einstein was born”，C 选项应该是“what they would do with the computers”，D 选项应该是“how many trees they had planted”，A 选项“if they were interested in dinosaurs”时态和语序都正确。
4. We don't know ____ the meeting will be held soon.A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. since答案：C解析：“whether”表示“是否”，此句意为“我们不知道会议是否很快举行” 。
(完整版)初中英语语法-名词性从句-专项训练(100题)(最新整理)
初中英语语法-名词性从句-专项训练（100题）1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC.the fact thatD.the fact2."Is Mary from New York City " "I don't know _______."A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3.________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what is the troubleB. what wrong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is10. I am sure ________ he said is true.A. thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what11. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee12.I wonder how much ________.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her.A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether18."Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang ""Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to."A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns21._______ surprised me most was ________ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That...whatB. What...thatC. That...whichD. What...which22. We gave him ________ help we could.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. this23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place25. Do you happen to know ________A. what size shoes he wearsB. how big shoes he wearsC. what is the size of his shoesD. what number shoes are his26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed27. Where do you think ________A. has he goneB. has he beenC. he's goneD. was he28. Do you know ________A. how many populations there are in the worldB. how much population there is in the worldC. how many the population of the world isD. what the population of the world is29. Would you go and see ________ outsideA. what to take placeB. what Tom has happenedC. what is happeningD. what the matter had been30. The subject of "What is interesting is that I do not even know him." is_______.A. whatB. interestingC. What is interestingD. I31.________ I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think he isD. Do you think who he is32. He didn't know which room ________.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what34. The city is no longer ________.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be35. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what36.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does37.________ was the idea _______ the wife thought ofA. What...thatB. That...whatC. How...whyD. Why...how38._______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to doA. That...whatB. What...thatC. Where...whichD. Which...where39.One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which41."Do you know ________ " "His father is a doctor."A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is42. Is this ________ we met each other two years agoA. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which43. It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that44.We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever45. They discussed ________ they could settle the problem without others' help.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether46. She asked ________.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. what was I doing when she rang me upC. when she rang me up what I was doingD. when did she ring me up what I was doing47. - May I borrow the ring- You can take _______ you like.A. no matter whatB. whichC. whicheverD. that48. He said that he was fond of ________.A. what beautiful isB. what is beautifulC. beautiful is whatD. what it is beautiful49. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talkA. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose51. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how52. They would have fixed the telephone yesterday _________ it was a holiday.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. but for53.________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. Whichever is hardB. No matter what is hardC. What is hardD. All what is hard54.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which55. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.A.we goB.we will goC.should we goD.that we go56.____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what57.____ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether58. You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited59.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where60________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what61._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who62._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That63._______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What64._______he won't go there is clear to all of us.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. This65._______you come or not is up to you.A. WhatB. IfC. WhyD. Whether66._______makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody67._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How68.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where69.The problem is ________will go to the meeting.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. who70.It looks _______ it were going to rain.A. even ifB. as ifC. even thoughD. like71.That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how72.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. why73.We thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what74.The fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of us.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how75.What I'm considering now _________ the money we need.A. isB. areC. wereD. was76.Can you tell me __________A. who is that gentlemanB. that gentleman is whoC. who that gentleman isD. whom is that gentleman77.________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who78. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.A. that what, when, and howB. thatC. whatD. how79. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. such80. Jack was soon told ________ he did was not necessary.A. whyB. thatC. howD. why what81. We should think carefully about ________ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. X82. Can you point out ________ two radios are the bestA. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether83. You will easily know ________ video recorders (录相机) are the same.A. what thoseB. that of thoseC. that all ofD. which of those84. ________ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. When85. I asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an actress.A. who...that B. who (X)C. what…XD. how…that86. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when87. We think it possible ________ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.A. forB. thatC. whenD. how88. Now there is a danger ________ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.A. whetherB. ifC. XD. that89. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.A. ifB. howC. whichD. that how90. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet.A. that he would comeB. that he will comeC. he will come to see meD. whether he would come91. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether92. Do you have any idea ________A. when Miss Smith will arriveB. when will Miss Smith arriveC. how will Miss Smith arriveD. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived93. I have almost forgotten ________.A. how Mr. Taylor's likeB. what Mr. Taylor's face is likeC. what Mr. Taylor's face isD. which Mr. Taylor's face is like94. The true value of life is not in ________, but ________.A. how you get …that you giveB. which you got what you giveC. what you get …what you giveD. what do you get…what do you give95. Do you know ________A. what is this used forB. what this is used forC. which this is usedD. that this is used for96. ________ surprised me most was ________.A. That…that she spoke Japanese so wellB. What…how could she speak Japanese so wellC. What…that she spoke Japanese so wellD. That…why she could speak Japanese so well97. ________ is to dance.A. That interests Mary reallyB. Which really interests Mary.C. What really interests MaryD. What really interest Mary98. We were greatly amused by ________.A. what you have told usB. which you had told usC. what you told usD. that you told us99. These computers are different from ________.A. that we expectedB. what we expectedC. which we have expectedD. what we expect100. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. What…what you had expected参考答案：1-5. CDCDB 6-10. BABCD 11-15. ADCCA 16-20. DABCA21-25. BBDDA 26-30. BCDCC 31-35. ABCDC 36-40. DABBC41-45. CCDDD 46-50. ACBAA 51-55. CCCAD 56-60. ACBBA61-65. DABCD 66-70. CACDB 71-75. CBBCA 76-80. CCCCD 71-85. BADBC 86-90. ABDBA 91-95. CABCB 96-100. CCCBD。
初一英语名词性从句练习题20题
初一英语名词性从句练习题20题1._____ is important for us to study hard.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.This答案：C。
本题考查it 作形式主语的用法。
it 在这里作形式主语，真正的主语是to study hard。
选项A“That”一般引导主语从句，但在此句中不合适；选项B“What”引导主语从句时要有具体的含义，此句中不需要；选项D“This”一般不用于这种句型。
2.My mother told me _____ I should do my homework first.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.whether答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句中不缺成分，且是陈述语气，所以用that 引导。
选项B“What”在宾语从句中要充当成分；选项C“If”和选项D“Whether”表示“是否”，与句子意思不符。
3._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.That答案：A。
本题考查主语从句。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配，引导主语从句。
选项B“If”不能与“or not”连用；选项C“That”引导主语从句时无“是否”的意思；选项D“What”引导主语从句时要有具体的含义，此句中不需要。
4.I don't know _____ he is doing now.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句中缺少宾语，所以用what 引导。
选项B“That”在宾语从句中不充当成分；选项C“If”和选项D“Whether”表示“是否”，与句子意思不符。
5._____ makes me happy is playing basketball.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.This答案：B。
本题考查主语从句。
【英语】初中英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】初中英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．_________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，地球比太阳还小。
复合句的主语是一个名词性从句，从句没有引导词和主语，表示“所……的（事）”，故用what引导，其双重作用，故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。
第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。
3．Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
初一英语名词性从句练习题20题答案解析版
初一英语名词性从句练习题20题答案解析版1. I don't know ______ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. ifC. what答案解析：B。
本题考查if引导的宾语从句，表示“是否”的意思。
A选项that引导宾语从句时，无实际意义，在这里如果用that则句子表达的是“我不知道他会来我的生日派对（确定他会来）”，与句子想要表达的不确定的语气不符。
C选项what在名词性从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分，而此处句子不缺这些成分，所以C选项错误。
2. My mother asked me ______ I had finished my homework.A. thatB. ifC. which答案解析：B。
这里考查if引导的宾语从句，妈妈问我是否完成了作业，表示疑问“是否”的概念。
A选项that引导宾语从句时没有实际意义，若用that则句子变成妈妈问我我已经完成了作业（ 表示已经知道完成作业这件事），不符合语境。
C选项which一般用于在有选择范围的情况下进行提问，这里没有选择范围，所以C选项错误。
3. ______ he likes English is very clear.A. ThatB. IfC. Whether答案解析：A。
本题考查that引导的主语从句。
that在主语从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，在这里“他喜欢英语”这件事是很清楚的，不需要表示“是否”的概念，所以用that。
B选项if和C选项whether都表示“是否”，不符合句子意思。
4. I wonder ______ we will have a test tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. who答案解析：B。
这是if引导的宾语从句，句意为我想知道我们明天是否有考试，表示一种不确定的疑问。
A选项that无实际意义，用在这里不符合句子语境。
C选项who在名词性从句中表示人，这里句子不是关于人的疑问，所以C选项错误。
【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2． is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法，第一空填what引导主语从句，在主语从句中what做主语，第二空填that引导表语从句，在表语从句中，as是引导时间状语从句，句意是：甚至更重要的是：随着地球的冷却，水开始出现在表面。
选C。
3．It________that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs.A. was announcedB. has been announcedC. had been announcedD. would be announced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
题干句子中that到句子结束是宾语从句，且从句动词用“will＋动词原形”表示将来，由此推断出空白处谓语动词应用现在的某种时态，在所给四个选项中，只有B项正确。
初一英语名词性从句练习题50题(带答案)
初一英语名词性从句练习题50题(带答案)1._____ is important for us to study hard.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.This答案解析：C。
“It is important for sb to do sth”是固定句型，其中it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式“to study hard”。
A 选项that 在主语从句中无实际意义，不放在句首作形式主语；B 选项what 在主语从句中要充当成分，这里句子不缺成分；D 选项this 不能作形式主语。
2._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析：A。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”，在主语从句中只能用whether 不能用if；C 选项that 在主语从句中无实际意义，这里不符合语境；D 选项what 在主语从句中要充当成分，这里句子不缺成分。
3._____ makes me happy is spending time with my friends.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.Which答案解析：B。
本句缺少主语，且在主语从句中充当成分，what 符合要求；A 选项that 在主语从句中无实际意义，这里句子缺成分不能用；C 选项it 不能在主语从句中充当成分；D 选项which 表示“哪一个”，这里不符合语境。
4._____ she said surprised us all.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.Which答案解析：B。
本句缺少主语，且在主语从句中充当成分，what 符合要求；A 选项that 在主语从句中无实际意义，这里句子缺成分不能用；C 选项it 不能在主语从句中充当成分；D 选项which 表示“哪一个”，这里不符合语境。
5._____ we need is more time.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.Which答案解析：B。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
初中英语语法English Grammar名词性从句******************************************************第十一章名词性从句在主从复合句中，从句可以充当主句的主语、表语、宾语或同位语。
由于在多数情况下，主语、表语、宾语或同位语这四种句子成分由名词性词类充当，所以，我们把这些作用相当于名词的从句统称为名词性从句，把充当主语、表语、宾语或同位语的从句分别称为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句或同位语从句。
也就是说充当什么成分就叫什么从句。
名词性从句由连接词（或关联词）引导。
常用的连接词有：连接词作用whether 是否that (本身无词义) 只起连接词作用，引导从句，在从句中不作任何成分who, whom, whose which 哪一个what 什么，所…的在从句中分别作主语、宾语和定语在从句中分别作主语、宾语和定语在从句中分别作主语、宾语和定语when什么时候，where什么地方how怎样、怎么，why为什么除了起连接词作用外，还在从句中作状语疑问词（who, whom, whose, what, which, where, why, when, how）可以引导主语、宾语和表语从句。
它们的特点是：1、疑问词有本身的词义；2、疑问词在从句中担当句子成分，如主语、宾语或状语；3、这种疑问词引导的从句一律用陈述语序，不能用疑问语序。
For example:Do you know whom they are looking for? 你知道他们在找谁吗？（宾语从句，陈述语序。
不能是whom are they looking for?）I don’t know who did it.我不知道这是谁干的。
（宾语从句。
在从句中如果疑问词作主语，其陈述语序和疑问语序一致。
）She asked me where I had been.她问我到哪儿去了。
（宾语从句。
陈述语序，不能是where had I been. 直接引语，间接引语。
注意这句话的时态。
）Can you tell me when the train will arrive? 你能告诉我火车什么时候到吗？(宾语从句。
陈述语序，不能是when will the train arrive. 直接引语，间接引语。
)I don’t know why he hasn’t come yet. 我不知道他为什么还没来。
（宾语从句，陈述语序。
不能是why hasn’t he come yet.）He didn’t tell me what you were doing. 他没和我说你在干什么。
（宾语从句，陈述语序。
不能是what were you doing.）What you have done might do harm t other people. 你所做过的事情有可能伤害别人。
（主语从句。
what 作从句的宾语。
陈述语序，不能是what have you done. 如果用疑问语序，意思发生了变化，成了“你做了什么？”。
）I don’t know where he is now. 我不知道他现在在哪里。
（宾语从句，陈述语序。
不能是where is he now.）Where he went for his weekend is not known. 不知道他去哪里过的周末。
（主语从句，where 作从句的地点状语。
陈述语序，不能是where did he go for his weekend.）Whose fault this is is not important. 这是谁的过错并不重要。
（主语从句，whose 作从句的定语。
陈述语序，不能是whose fault is this.）What I want to know is where he has gone for his weekend. 我想知道的是他到哪里度周末去了。
（这句话包含两个名词性从句：what I want to know是主语从句，what 在从句中作宾语，从句用陈述语序，不能是What do I want to know. Where he has gone for his weekend 是表语从句，where 在从句中作状语，从句用陈述语序，不能是where has he gone for his weekend.）下面我们再分别讲述主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句和表语从句。
一、主语从句1．that 引导主语从句时，that 没有意义，但不能省略。
（that 引导宾语从句时可以省略。
）For example:It worried her a bit that her hair was turning gray.她的头发正在变白，这使她很不安。
that引导主语从句，it 作形式主语，that 不能省略。
That she is a rich woman is known to us all. 众所周知，她是个富有的女人。
这是that 引导主语从句，that 不能省略。
这句话可以改为用it 作形式主语的句型。
请同学们改写：It is known to us all that she is a rich woman.）We didn’t know (that) you had sold your house. 我们不知道你已经把你的房子卖了。
这是that引导宾语从句，that 可以省略。
注意这句话的时态。
2．从句作主语时，多数情况下由it 作形式主语，而把主语从句放在后面，尤其是谓语部分（包括宾语）较短的情况下。
For example:It wasn’t very clear what she meant. 不清楚她是什么意思。
It is important that he should come on time. 他按时来是很重要的。
It is true that that man on the left is a well-known writer here. 左边那个人是本地的一位著名作家，这是真的。
这里，第一个that 引导主语从句，是单纯的连词，无词义，不作句子成分。
第二个that 是指示代词，作句子成分，是man 的定语。
3．whether 既可以引导主语从句也可以引导宾语从句，但if不能引导主语从句。
whether 后面可以加or not, 而if 不能与or not 连用。
作介词宾语时不用if.如：Whether I knew John doesn’t matter. = It doesn’t matter whether I knew John. 我是否认识约翰没有关系。
Whether or not she’ll come isn’t clear. = Whether she’ll come or not isn’t clear. = It isn’t clear whether …. 她是否来还不清楚。
It all depends on whether we can get their cooperation. 这是主语从句还是宾语从句？it 是形式主语吗？it 是代词，whether 引导的是宾语从句，作介词on 的宾语，不能用if引导。
请翻译这句话。
这完全取决于我们是否能得到他们的合作。
I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. 宾语从句，介词宾语，不能用if 引导。
请翻译这句话。
She asked me whether/if you were married. 宾语从句，既可以用whether, 又可以用if 引导。
注意时态的对应。
请翻译这句话。
We haven’t decided whether/if we shall give them aid.I’m not sure whether/if the report is believable.Now let’s do some translation:现在还很难预测谁会赢得下一届总统选举。
It is still hard to predict who will win the next presidential election.对于多数公民来说，谁当选总统无关紧要。
Who will become the president doesn’t matter much to most citizens.这位前总统是否会被判处死刑还有待观察。
It remains to be seen whether the ex-president will be sentenced t odeath.真可惜，王教授不能出席我们的英语晚会。
It is a pity that Prof. Wang can’t attend our English Evening.我们需要的是更多的时间。
What we need is more time.二、宾语从句在谓语动词、介词、动词不定式、分词、动名词之后都可以带有宾语从句。
某些形容词如sure, happy, glad, certain, pleased 等之后也可以带有宾语从句。
1．that 引导的宾语从句: that 没有意义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略例如：I really feel she’s making a mistake. 我的确感到她正犯错误。
James said (that) he was feeling better. 詹姆斯说他感到好些了。
Hearing that his son was badly wounded, he hurried to the hospital to see him.听说儿子受了重伤，他急忙赶到医院去看望他。
I suggested that we should go home. 我建议我们回家去。
虚拟语气，that 一般不能省略。
2．whether/if (是否)引导的宾语从句：如果要突出“究竟是…还是不…”，常在whether 后面加or not; if 一般不与or not连用。
如：He asked me if/whether I knew John. 他问我是否认识约翰。
Let me know whether you can come or not. 你能来还是不能来，告诉我一声。
3．在think, believe, suppose, expect 等动词的宾语从句中，否定不用在从句中，而是将think 等词变为否定形式。
For example:I don’t think the film is interesting.我觉得这部电影没什么意思。