高考英语三大从句练习

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(word完整版)高考英语三大从句专项训练及解析

(word完整版)高考英语三大从句专项训练及解析

从句知识专训01 There are altogether eleven books on the shelf,___five are mine.A.on which B.in which C.of which D.from which02 The road is covered with snow.I can’t understand ____they insist on going by motorbike.A.why B.whether C.when D.how/a03 You can eat food free in my restaurant ____you like.A.whenever B.wherever C.Whatever D.however04 I have always been honest and straight forward, and it doesn’t matter ____ I’m talking to.A.who is it B.who it is C.it is who D.it is whom05 Parents are taught to understand ____important education is to their children’s future.A.that B.how C.such D.so06 There are two buildings; ____stands nearly a hundred feet high.A.the larger B.the larger of them C.the larger one that D.the larger of which07 You should try to get a good night’s sleep ____much work you have to do.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever08 What surprised me was not what he said but ___he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which09 We were told that we should follow the main road ____we reached the central railway station.A. wheneverB. untilC. whileD. wherever10 The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%____are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that11 Anyway, that evening, ____I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which12 ___ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As13 The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which14 The English play ___my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A.for which B.at which C.in which D.on which15 Roses need special care ___they can live through winter.A.because B.so that C.even if D.as16 You are saying that everyone should be equal,and this is ____I disagree.A.why B.where C.what D.how17 There were dirty marks on her trousers ____she had wiped her hands.A.where B.which C.when D.that18 A modem city has been set up in ____was a wasteland ten years ago.A.what B.which C.that D.where19 The Foreign Ministry said,“____our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A.This is B.There is C.That is D.It is20 George Orwell,___was Eric Arthur,wrote many political novels and essays.A.the real name B.what his real name C.his real name D.whose real name21 We can’t figure out ___quite a number of insects,birds,and animals are dying out.A.that B.as C.why D.when22 ____is reported in the newspapers,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.It B.As C.That D.What23 I work in a business ____almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A.how B.which C.where D.that24 I think Father would like to know ___I’ve been up to so far,SO I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.why C.what D.how25 The other day,my brother drove his car down the street at ____I thought was a dangerous speed.A.as B.which C.what D.that26 A fast food restaurant is the place _____,just the name suggests,eating is performed quickly.A.which B.where C.there D.what27 Along with the letter was his promise ____he would visit me this coming Christmas.A.which B.that C.what D.whether28 York,_____last year,is a nice old city.A.that I visited B.which I visited C.where I visited D.in which I visited29 Come and see me whenever _____.A.you are convenient B.you will be convenientC.it is convenient to you D.it will be convenient to you30 Generally speaking,______according to directions,the drug has fie side-effect.A.when taking B.when taken C.when to take D.when to be taken31 It is pretty well understood ____controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A.that B.when C.what D.how32 I can think of many cases ___students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a goo d essay.A.why B.which C.as D.where33 --Dad.I’ve finished my assignment.--Good.and ____you play or watch TV,you mustn’t disturb me.A.whenever B.whether C.whatever D.no matter34 There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ___road conditions need ___.A.that/ to be improved B.which/ to be improved C.where/ improving D.when/ improving 35 --Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?--Oh,that’s ____.A.what makes me feel excited B.whatever I feel excited aboutC.how I feel about it D.when I feel excited36 We are living in an age ____many things are done on computer.A.which B.that C.whose D. when37 People have heard what the President has said;they are waiting to see ___he will do.A.how B.what C.when D.that38 Mr. Hall understands that ____math has always been easy for him,it is not easy for the students.A.unless B.since C.although D.when39 ____has been announced,we shall have our final exams next month.A.That B.As C.It D.What40 ___made the school proud was ___more than 90%of the students had been admitted to keyuniversities.A.What/ because B.What/ that C.That/ what D.That/ because41 We will be shown around the city:schools,museums,and some other places,____other visitors seldom go.A.what B.which C.where D.when42 Alec asked the policeman ____he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A.with him B.who C.with whom D.whom43 There’s a feeling in me ____we’11 never know what a UFO is—not ever.A.that B.which C.of which D.what44 Perseverance is a kind of quality--and that’s ____it takes to do anything well.A.what B.that C.which D.why45 --I think it’s going to be a big problem.--Yes,it could be.--I wonder ____we can do about it.A.if B.how C.what D.that46 The famous basketball star,____tried to make a comeback,attracted a lot of attention.A.where B.when C.which D.who47 ____fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A.What B.That C.This D.Which48 The famous scientist grew up _____he Was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A.when B.whenever C.where D.wherever49 Is this the reason _____at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explained B.what he explained C.how he explained D.why he explained50 When you answer questions in a job interview,please remember the golden rule:A1ways give the monkey exactly _____he wants.A.what B.which C.when D.that51 The film brought the hours back to me ____I was taken good care of in that faraway village.A.until B.that C.when D.where52 A computer can only do ____you have instructed it to do.A.how B.after C.what D.when53 ____,I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.A.As long as I have traveled B. Now that I have traveled so muchC.Much as I have traveled D.As I have traveled so much54 In such dry weather,the flowers will have to be watered if they____.A. have survived B.are to survive C.would survive D.will survive55 Information has been put forward ____more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.while B.that C.when D.as56 He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ____he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.where B.which C.while D.why57 John said he’d been working in the office for all hour,____was true.A.he B.this C.which D.who58 I read about it in some book or other,does it matter ____it was?A.where B.what C.how D.which59 What the doctors really doubt is ____my mother will recover from the serous disease soon.A.when B.how C.whether D.why60 Have you seen the film “Titanic”,____leading actor is world famous?A.its B.it’s C.whose D.which61 Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster ____he had done the day before.A.that B.how C.where D.what62 In order to improve English,_____A.Jenny’s father bought her a lot of tapes.B.Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself.C.a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny.D.a lot of tapes were bought by J enny’s father.63 Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,___,of course,made the others unhappy.A.who B.which C.this D.what64 The WTO cannot live up to its name ____it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A.as long as B.while C.if D.even though65 --Why don’t we take a little break?--Didn’t we just have____?A.it B.that C.one D.this66 ____she couldn’t understand was ____fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A.What;why B.That;what C.What;because D.Why;that67 Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,____was very reasonable.A.which price B.the price of which C.its price D.the price of whose68 Someone is ringing the doorbell.Go and see ____.A.who is he B.who he is C.who is it D.who it is69 She found her calculator ____she lost it.A.where B.when C.in which D.that70 Greenland,____island in the world,covers over two million square kilometers.A.it is the largest B.that is the largest C.is the largest D.the largest71 The result of the experiment was very good,____we hadn’t expected.A.when B.that C.which D.what72 It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year,____for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A.that B.while C.which D.when73 These wild flower are so special I would do ____I can to save them.A.whatever B.that C.which D.whichever从句知识专训参考答案01-05 CAABB 06-10 DAABA 11-15 DDACB 16-20 BAADD 21-25 CBCCC 26-30 BBBCB31-35 CDBAA 36-40 DBCBB 41-45 CCAAC 46-50 DBCAA 51-55 CCCBB 56-60 ACDCC61-65 DBBCC 66-70 ABDAD 71-73 CDA。

高中英语三大从句总结 练习

高中英语三大从句总结 练习

高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习重点内容梳理一定语从句1. 定义:在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句,如:The novels that were written by Lu Xun were not easy to understand.2.定语从句的构成要素(1)先行词:(2)关系词:(3)从句:3.定语从句的关系词that which(1)关系代词who whomwhose aswhen(2)关系副词wherewhy4.关系词的句法功能:(1)关系代词在定语从句中作______________,关系副词在定语从句中作_______________ ,关系代词作宾语时可以省略;(2)关系副词在定语从句中作______________。

5.定语从句解题方法找准先行词,将先行词带入定语从句,使定语从句成为一个完整的句子,再分析从句的句子成分。

若从句缺主语或宾语选用_____________________,若从句却状语,选用_____________________。

二、名词性从句1.名词性从句分类(1)主语从句(2)宾语从句(3)表语从句(4)同位语从句2.名词性从句的语序名词性从句使用________________语序3.名词性从句的引导词连接词:that, whether, if名从引导词连接代词:what, which, who, whom, whose, whatever, whichever, whomever, whomever连接副词:when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however4.名词性从句引导词的句法功能1(1)连接词:(2)连接代词:(3)连接副词6.名词性从句解题方法三、状语从句5.状语从句的引导词:时间状语从句:地点状语从句:原因状语从句:让步状语从句:条件状语从句:结果状语从句:目的状语从句:比较状语从句:方式状语从句:6.状语从句解题方法典例专练1.(2012,大纲卷)The evening, _________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when2.(2010 福建)We should respect food and think about the people who don’h t ave _____we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether3.(2008 湖南)__________ the Internet is of great help, I don’t t hink it ’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. As4.(2008 重庆)They will fly to Washington, _________ they plan to stay for tow or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when5(. 2006,北京)Women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _________don’t.A. who; /B. /; whoC. who; whoD. /; /6.(2011 北京)________Barbara offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom7.(2013 重庆)_________ we have enough evidence, we can’t win the case.A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since27.(2010 上海)One reason for her preference for city life is _________ she can have easy access to places like shops andrestaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why8.(2013,大纲卷)When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _________ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which9.(2006,大纲卷)—What did your parents think about your decisions?—They always let me do ________ they think I should do.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what10.(2011 浙江)One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _______ my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when11. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since12.(2012,福建)The air quality, ________ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what13.(2013 天津)_______ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What14.(2006 大纲卷)We thought there were 35 students in the dinning hall, ________, in fact, there were 40.A. whileB. whetherC. whatD. which15.(2009 浙江)I have reached a point in my life _________ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why16.(2010 江苏)The newly-built caf , the éw alls of ________are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especiallyafter hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which17.(2008 浙江)________ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who18.(2009 上海)You can’t borrow books from the school library _______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as19.(2006 辽宁)________ makes the shops different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever20.(2012,浙江)We are living in an age ________ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which21.(2010 四川)How much one enjoy himself traveling depends largely on ________ he goes with, whether his friends orrelatives.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why22.(2008 山东)You’d better not leave the medicine ________ kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that23.(2014 天津)_______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once24.(2010 陕西)The old temple ________roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose325.(2006 大纲卷)Please remind me ________ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what26.(2006 天津)If you are travelling _______ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.A. in whichB. whatC. whenD. where27.(2010 福建)Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ________ life has developedgradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose28.(2013 北京)Many countries are setting up national parks _________ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where30(. 2010 北京)Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was ________ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether7.(2009 重庆)Peter was so excited ________ he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when8.(2010 大纲卷)We haven’t discussed yet _________ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where9.(2008 湖南)The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ________ are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that10.(2008 重庆)People in Chongqing are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how11.(2011 四川)As is reported, it is 100 years _________ Qinghua Univeristy was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since12.(2014 浙江)Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that13.(2011 江西)She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _________ had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which14.(2011 湖南)Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _________ the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why39(.2014 安徽)The meaning of the word “nice ”changed a few times it finally came to include th e sense “pleasant ”A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while5.(2007 宁夏)Some pre-school children go to a day care centre, _________ they learn simple games and songs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where6.(2008 上海)We went through a period _________ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A. for whichB. with whichC. in whichD. whose7.(2013 北京)________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which8.(2014 江苏)Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless9.(2011 四川)Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which10. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her.4A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. where巩固提高从句综合练习:29.(2011 湖南)Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that30.(2006,大纲卷)See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what31.(2013,天津)_________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once32.(2010 四川)After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, ______turned out to be a wise decisionA. thatB. whichC. whenD. where33.—Do you have anything to say for yourselves?—Yes, there is one point _________ we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. that34.(2005 广东)Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _________ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether35.(2009 四川)Owen wouldn ’e t at anything _________ he cooked it himself.A. untilB. sinceC. unlessD. While36.(2008 上海)As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about _________ he will do or think.A. whatB. whichC. whomD. that37.(2013,四川)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _________ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where38.(2010 湖南)Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ________ she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why39.(2009 陕西)My parents don’m t ind what job I do ________ I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though40.(2010 北京)_______ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once41.(2011,山东)The old town has narrow streets and small houses _________ are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that42.(2011 山东)We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ________ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which43.(2013 北京)Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, _________ you could have problems.A. orB. andC. butD. so44.(2007 江苏)He was educated at the local high school, ________ he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that45.(2006 天津)The Beatles, ________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as546.(2006 北京)—Could you do me a favor?—It depends on ________ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever47.(2011 江西)Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ________ it is convenient to you.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever48.(2013 重庆)__________ struck me most in the movie was the father ’de s ep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which49.(2005 浙江)Jim passed the driving test, ________ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it50.(2010 陕西)It never occurred to me __________ you could succeeded in persuading him to change his mind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if51.(2013 辽宁)One can always manage to do more things, no matter ________ full one ’s schedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where52.(2013 山东)________ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However53.(2006 浙江)I was given three books on cooking, the first _________ I really enjoyed.A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which54.(2010 山东)Before the sales start, I made a list of _________ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which55.(2013 山东)Mark needs to learn Chinese _________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since56.(2012 重庆)Sales director is a position _________ communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where57.(2013 安徽)From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether58.(2014 山东)I don ’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once62015 年高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习重点内容梳理一定语从句59.定义:在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句,如:The novels that were written by Lu Xun were not easy to understand.60.定语从句的构成要素(1)先行词:被修饰的名词或代词(注非限制性定语从句的先行词可能为横线前面的整个内容)(2)关系词:连接主句与从句的词,且在定语从句中充当一定的句子成分;(3)从句:从句的基本结构为——关系词+ 一个完整的句子61.定语从句的关系词that 指人或指物which 指物(1)关系代词who 指人(可在从句中作宾语)whom 指人(只可在从句中作宾语)whose 谁的,后面加名词,在从句中作定语as指人或指物正如when 表时间(2)关系副词where 表地点why 表原因62.关系词的句法功能:(1)关系代词在定语从句中作主语或宾语,关系副词在定语从句中作状语,关系代词作宾语时可以省略;(2)关系副词在定语从句中作状语,表示时间、地点、原因等。

高考英语三大从句(名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句)讲解+练习(附答案)

高考英语三大从句(名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句)讲解+练习(附答案)

高考英语三大从句讲解+练习(附答案)【名词性从句】名词性从句相当于名词,可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此,名词性从句成分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。

(一)引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词:who, whose, whom, what, which。

有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。

2、连接副词:when, where, why, how。

有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语。

3、连接词:that, whether, if, as if。

that 无词义,在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略;if (whether), as if虽有词义,但在从句中不担任成分。

1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。

主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。

that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。

例如:What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。

It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。

Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。

有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。

主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。

常用句型如下:(1)It + be + 名词+ that从句(2)It + be + 形容词+ that从句(3)It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句(4)It + 不及物动词+ that 从句另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有:It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…注意:连词that, whether在从句中不担任句子成分,只起连接作用,不能省略。

高考英语作文三大从句汉译英练习

高考英语作文三大从句汉译英练习

高考英语作文三大从句汉译英练习全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Three Kinds of Clauses in English Composition: A Translation ExerciseIn English composition, there are three types of clauses that are commonly used to enhance the fluency and complexity of writing: relative clauses, adverbial clauses, and noun clauses. Each type of clause serves a specific purpose and can greatly improve the overall quality of a composition when used effectively.1. Relative Clauses:Relative clauses are used to provide additional information about a noun in a sentence. They are introduced by relative pronouns such as "who," "whom," "whose," "which," and "that." Relative clauses can be either defining or non-defining, depending on whether the information they provide is essential to the meaning of the sentence.Example: The man who is wearing a red hat is my brother. (defining relative clause)My dog, which is white, loves to play in the park. (non-defining relative clause)2. Adverbial Clauses:Adverbial clauses are used to modify a verb, an adjective, or another adverb in a sentence. They provide information about when, where, why, how, and under what conditions something happens. Adverbial clauses are introduced by subordinating conjunctions such as "although," "even though," "because," "since," "if," and "when."Example: I will go to the store if it stops raining. (conditional adverbial clause)She smiled when she saw her friend. (time adverbial clause)3. Noun Clauses:Noun clauses are used to function as the subject, object, or complement of a sentence. They are introduced by conjunctions such as "that," "if," "whether," and "who." Noun clauses are commonly used after verbs of thinking, knowing, saying, and reporting.Example: I know that you are busy. (noun clause as the object of the verb "know")She wants to know who will be attending the party. (noun clause as the complement of the verb "know")In conclusion, mastering the use of relative clauses, adverbial clauses, and noun clauses is essential for improving the complexity and fluency of English composition. By incorporating these three types of clauses into your writing, you can make your sentences more engaging and expressive. Practice using these clauses in your writing to become more proficient in English composition.篇2Title: Practice of Translating Three Major Clauses in English Composition for College Entrance ExaminationIn the English composition section of the college entrance examination, mastering various sentence structures is essential to achieving a high score. Among them, three major clauses play a crucial role in enhancing the fluency and coherence of the writing. These three clauses are the adjective clause, adverbial clause, and noun clause. In this article, we will elaborate on these three types of clauses and provide examples for practice.1. Adjective Clause:An adjective clause is a dependent clause that functions as an adjective in a sentence. It describes a noun or pronoun in the main clause. The following are some examples of adjective clauses:- The girl who is sitting next to me is my best friend.- The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.2. Adverbial Clause:An adverbial clause is a dependent clause that functions as an adverb in a sentence. It modifies a verb, adjective, or adverb in the main clause. The following are some examples of adverbial clauses:- I will study hard so that I can pass the exam.- She runs faster than I do.3. Noun Clause:A noun clause is a dependent clause that functions as a noun in a sentence. It can be used as the subject, object, or complement of a verb. The following are some examples of noun clauses:- What he said was not entirely true.- I know where he lives.By practicing the translation of these three types of clauses, students can improve their understanding of English grammar and enhance their writing skills. It is essential to pay attention to the structure and meaning of each clause to ensure accurate translation. Additionally, practicing these clauses in context is crucial for applying them effectively in writing tasks.In conclusion, mastering the three major clauses in English composition is vital for success in the college entrance examination. Through consistent practice and application, students can build their confidence and proficiency in using these clauses in their writing. By honing their skills in translating adjective clauses, adverbial clauses, and noun clauses, students can showcase their language proficiency and creativity in their compositions.篇3Three major types of clauses in English are essential for constructing complex and varied sentences: relative clauses, adverbial clauses, and noun clauses. Mastering the usage and structures of these clauses is crucial for achieving a high score in the English section of the college entrance exam.Relative clauses, also known as adjective clauses, provide additional information about a noun in the main clause. They are introduced by relative pronouns such as "who," "which," and "that." For example, in the sentence "The book that I borrowed from the library was very interesting," the relative clause "that I borrowed from the library" provides extra information about the book.Adverbial clauses, on the other hand, function as adverbs to modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs in the main clause. They are introduced by subordinating conjunctions such as "because," "although," and "while." For instance, in the sentence "She passed the test because she studied hard," the adverbial clause "because she studied hard" explains why she passed the test.Noun clauses act as nouns in a sentence and can function as subjects, objects, or complements. They are introduced by words such as "that," "whether," and "if." For example, in the sentence "I don't know whether he will come to the party," the noun clause "whether he will come to the party" acts as the object of the verb "know."To excel in the English section of the college entrance exam, students must be able to identify and correctly use these threetypes of clauses in their writing. Practicing exercises that involve translating sentences between Chinese and English will strengthen understanding and proficiency in using relative clauses, adverbial clauses, and noun clauses effectively.In conclusion, mastering the three major types of clauses in English is crucial for success on the college entrance exam. Students should practice translating sentences that involve relative clauses, adverbial clauses, and noun clauses to enhance their language skills and improve their performance in the English section of the test. With dedication and practice, students can confidently navigate complex sentence structures and achieve their desired scores in the exam.。

高考英语 高中英语三大从句知识点 附例句

高考英语 高中英语三大从句知识点 附例句

高考英语高中英语三大从句知识点附例句1. 名词性从句:作为主语、宾语、表语或同位语,常用连接词有that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, what, which等。

例句:- What he said is true.(他说的是真的。

)- I don't know whether he will come or not.(我不知道他会不会来。

)- She asked me if I had finished my homework.(她问我是否完成了作业。

)2. 定语从句:修饰名词或代词,常用连接词有that, who, whom, whose, which等。

例句:- The book that I borrowed from the library is very intere sting.(我从图书馆借的那本书非常有趣。

)- The girl who is standing over there is my sister.(站在那边的女孩是我的妹妹。

)- The car, which is parked outside, belongs to my neighbor.(停在外面的那辆车是我邻居的。

)3. 状语从句:表示时间、条件、原因、结果、让步等,常用连接词有when, while, before, after, since, until, if, unless, because , since, as, so that, in order that, although, though等。

例句:- I will call you when I arrive at the airport.(我到机场后会给你打电话。

)- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.(如果明天下雨,我们会呆在家里。

)- He failed the exam because he didn't study hard.(他考试不及格是因为他没有认真学习。

高考英语三大从句混合练习题55道(含答案)

高考英语三大从句混合练习题55道(含答案)

高考英语三大从句混合练习题1. Many policemen on duty will not be able to spare one minute to watch the football match, _____ they might only be meters away from the action.A. becauseB. althoughC. ifD. where2. After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what3. _____ you keep on trying, I don’t really mind whether you can come out top in your class.A. So long asB. As soon asC. OnceD. The moment4. There is no doubt _____ China is always trying to keep world peace and against any war.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when5. There is a teapot shaped like a Chinese duck, out of _____ mouth tea is supposed to come.A. whichB. thatC. itsD. whose6. An idea occurred to me _____ I might turn to my English teacher for help.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when7. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, _____ he could be in close touch with other artists.A. whereB. howC. whenD. which8. The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, _____ most uncomfortable.A. which I think it wasB. which I think wasC. which I thinkD. that I think was9. The humans are destroying nature day by day, _____ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. whereD. which10. He knew the files could be of help to _____ took over the job.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whateverD. whosever11. _____ China got the second place in the 2004 Olympic Games made the whole nation very excited.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. IfD. That12. There are three things _____ make Sydney famous ,its beautiful harbor, the Sydney Harbor Bridge and the Sydney Opera House.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. where13. _____ was of little importance.A. Whether he passed the examination or notB. No matter he might pass the examinationC. He might pass the examinationD. What he passed the examination14. _____ he was, he sat up late studying last night.A. As tiredB. Though tiredC. Tired asD. Tired although15. Word came from Mr. Smith _____ he could arrive on the following Saturday.A. about whichB. thatC. whetherD. of which16. It was the belief _____ Alex Haley could find his “root” in A frica _____ made him decide to go to Gambia.A. that; whereB. where; thatC. that; thatD. how; which17. I believe _____ you’ve done your best and _____ things will improve very soon.A. whether; thatB. 不填; thatC. that; whichD. if; that18. _____ was known to them that Bob had broken his promise _____ he would give them a rise.A. What; whatB. It; whichC. As; thatD. It; that19. _____ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For nowB. Since thatC. Now thatD. By now20. I have been keeping the portrait _____ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris.A. sinceB. whereC. asD. if21. The thick smoke covered the whole city. It was _____ a great black blanket had been thrown over it.A. thatB. becauseC. as ifD. even if22. --- Would you like a cigarette?--- No. It’s several years _____ I gave up smoking.A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. before23. My favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, _____ we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which24. It is an in teresting story and one can’t put it down _____ one has finished reading it.A. afterB. whenC. unlessD. until25. --- Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?--- No. _____ invited, I can’t go. I’ll be too busy then.A. IfB. UnlessC. Even ifD. When26. Actually, girls can be _____ they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, an astronaut, or a general manager.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever27. No sooner had they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre _____ the curtain went up.A. thanB. whenC. beforeD. as soon as28. We’ll start off as we planned _____.A. no matter he will come or notB. no matter whether he will come or notC. whether is he coming or notD. whether he comes or not29. To my delight, there was my purse in the back seat of the taxi, _____ the driver couldn’t possibly have seen it before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when30. They wouldn’t l et their cat outside _____ it would get run over.A. otherwiseB. supposingC. for fear thatD. so that31. The parents were worried about their daughter because nobody was aware of _____ she had gone.A. to whichB. the place whichC. the placeD. where32. --- They don’t have much in their house yet.---_____ they’re planning to live here only until Bob gets his degree, they don’t want to buy much furniture.A. WhileB. AlthoughC. SinceD. As far as33. It was an unforgettable moment for all the citizens this year, _____ in 20 years China’s women’s volleyball team won the Olympic gold medal again.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. while34. --- Do you know _____ Mr. Black’s address is?--- He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that35. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _____ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that36. Let’s talk all this over again _____ we make a final decision.A. afterB. whileC. beforeD. when37. Mr. Smith wanted to buy the house and he told me that _____ the house cost, it would be _____ it.A. however; worthB. how much; worthC. whatever; worthD. what; worthy38. --- Why didn’t you try your best to get on the bus?--- I tried to, but _____ I could it started moving.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. after39. Perhaps _____ most separates the successful people from others is _____ they live on purpose.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; thatD. what; what40. I had not been reading for half an hour _____ I heard steps outside.A. whenB. thatC. whileD. as41. I’ll go to the party with you _____ you don’t wear those strange trousers.A. on condition thatB. as soon asC. as thoughD. in this case42. I like the city, but I like the country better _____ I have more friends there.A. so thatB. in that caseC. so as toD. in order that43. The great use of a school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. thanB. rather thanC. norD. as44. You may use my room as you like, _____ you clean it up afterwards.A. so far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. so long as45. I shall take you back to France _____ you are well enough to travel.A. presentlyB. quicklyC. directlyD. immediately46. I’ll see you after the show and give you $20 for the tickets, or _____ much they cost.A. whateverB. whetherC. no matterD. however47. We should be able to do the job for you quickly, _____ you give us all the necessary information.A. in case ofB. provided thatC. or elseD. as if48. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _____ something occurred, which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while49. Determination is a kind of quality --- and that is _____ it takes to do anything well.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. what50. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point _____ he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. how51. _____ is known to the world, China’s Liu Xiang became the fir st Asian in history to win the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It52. Living in the Central American desert has its problems, _____ obtaining water is not the least.A. of whichB. for whatC. asD. whose53. I don’t know the reason _____ you were absent from the meeting, but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason _____ you haven’t told me.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. because; whichD. of which; that54. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us about the cities and the people _____ she had visited.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. which55. Because of the traffic jam _____ I was caught, I was late for the meeting.A. by whichB. in whichC. thatD. where答案:1--5 BDAAD6---10 BCBDA 11---15 DBACB 16---20 BBDCB21---25 CBACC 25--30 CADCC 31---35DCCCA36---40 CCCCA 41---45 AADDD46---50 DBCDA 51---55CAAAB。

高考英语语法专题复习之三大从句(定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句)测试III

高考英语语法专题复习之三大从句(定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句)测试III

三大从句补测1.Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable forchildren.2.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone ___________ local 5-star hotelscharged 6,000 yuan for one night.3.Always give your best in things your set out to do, ________ difficult that mightbe.4._________ students always make the same mistakes is a problem that troubles theteacher a lot.5.We will never give in, ___________ they might do or say about our plan.6.Was it in 1969 ___________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on themoon?cking in the spirit of innovation, the small island country remains ________ itwas 5 years ago.8.Many young people, most of ___________ were well-educated, headed for remoteregions to chase their dreams.9.Give me a chance, ___________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.10.If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to otherpeople ___________ you figure it out.11.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ___________ purposesis to relieve worldwide starvation.12.It still remains to be seen _________ the unrest in the Jewish community will settledown soon.13.Life is a match _________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.14.We must bear in mind when we surf the Internet or talk on the phone ________ weare enjoying the fruits of man's wisdom.15.This country’s food price in 2022 was twice _________ it was in 2020.16._________ is known to us all that the old worker still works hard in his seventies.17.The study explores the possibility _________ dieting is bad for health.18.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work_________ a good impression is a must.19.He sent me an e-mail _________ he explained in detail what had happened duringthat weekend.20.Some factories are being built in _________ was a school21.Do you still remember the farmer in _________ farmland you worked during thesummer holiday?22._________ we are scientists, lawyers, doctors, consultants, clerks or butchers, weall make our respective contributions.23.As you go through your daily life, you will encounter many difficult situations_________things may go wrong.24.Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century _________ hismusical gift was fully recognized.25.She must have the operation, ________ she would die.26.He spent so many unforgettable days with them _________ he was unwilling topart with them.27.After _______ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the manager's office.28.Tsunami is so terrible that it always causes great losses, _________has happenedin some countries.29.Determination is a kind of basic quality and this is ______ it takes to do anythingwell.30.There are some cases _________ students obviously know the school rules butdon’t obey them.31.Having checked the machines were turned off and _________ all the tools wereput away, the worker locked the door.32.We have received the information __________ Grant may have left the country.33.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he canwalk steadily.34.People have lots of problems living in the central Australian desert, _________which the lack of water is the most serious one.35.Scientists say it may be five or six years ________ it is possible to test this medicineon human patients.。

高考英语专题复习三大从句综合练习

高考英语专题复习三大从句综合练习

2016高考英语考前押题:三大从句1. A lot of lovers chose to get married on Dec. 12, 2012, ________ the date, the month and the year match.A.that B.on which C.in which D.which2. My favorite writer is Mo Yan, some of ________ novels have a surprising ending.A.whom B.his C.whose D.which3. After visiting Harbin, most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time ________ they had spent.A.that B.what C.when D.at which4. Many people tried to leave the country, ________ there was much violence and a serious shortage of food supply.A.where B.which C.that D.what5.The most impressive sites of Chishui Danxia are its various waterfalls, _______ the Shizhang Waterfall is the largest one.A.for which B.in which C.from which D.of which6. Everyone is different and that is ________ makes our world much better. A.that B.which C.who D.what7.—What has made John look like lacking sleep—________ he had to prepare for the coming exam and stayed up last night. A.For B.Because C.That D.What8.You seem to have a ready-made answer ________ I ask you a question. A.whenever B.whatever C.whichever D.whoever9._______ you are unable to deal with it, perhaps we should ask someone else for help.A.Although B.While C.Since D.Unless10. You had better book rooms at the hotel in advance ________ you should find no room on your arrival.A.so that B.even if C.in case D.now that11. Actually, the London Olympic Park is built ________ there used to be a poor area called East London.A.what B.when C.where D.why12.The pupils were playing games in the classroom ________ a gunman entered and began shooting wildly at them.A.while B.when C.as D.before13. It is announced that big prizes will go to ________ finishes the assignment on time.A.whom B.who C.whomever D.whoever14.What impresses me most is ________ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile.A.what B.which C.that where D.that whenever15. It hasn't been made clear ________ the new underground line is to be open to traffic.A.when B.that C.what D.where1. _______ is often the case with old people, my grandfather is fond of doing morning exercise.A.As B.Which C.What D.It2. The government should consider ________ people and the environment will be affected before they make decisions.A.whether B.which C.where D.what3.—I don't mind how you do it ________ you finish the painting on time. —OK, I see.A.as well as B.as far as C.as long as D.as fast as4. Provide your doctor with a detailed medical history ________ he can give you accurate treatment.A.even if B.in case C.so that D.as though5. All the soldiers were placed exactly ________ the local government wanted them for the control of the comeback of the flood.A.while B.when C.where D.though6.________ we've set our mind on the goal, we must go through with the task.A.As long as B.Even if C.Now that D.If only7. Some place names have been changing over the years. For example, Jinling in ancient China refers to ________ is now called Nanjing.A.that B.which C.what D.whether8. Scientists have found evidence ________ global warming caused the world's first horses to become smaller nearly 50 million years ago. A.what B.that C.which D.whether9.2013·银川高三二模It remains to be seen ________ this plan is practical enough to keep the project going.A.whether B.how C.where D.when10. The progress of the work will depend on what the weather conditions are and ________ modern the equipment is.A.how B.whether11._____ Sandy's damage is unlikely to last long, it would apparently hurt the total economic output of the fourth quarter.A.Since B.Before C.Unless D.Although12.—How do you like the book—It's quite different from ________ I read last month.A.that B.the one what C.the one D.which13.—When choosing furniture, you only focus on function while I think more about the design.—That's ________ we differ.A.how B.what C.which D.where14. The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, ________ up to half are from overseas.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom15. The businessman wears a suit and a tie with a beard ________ the season. A.whatever B.whereverC.whenever D.however1.Sarah Brightman, ________ will fly to space in 2015, is the first woman to fly there in the field of music.A.who B.that来源:C.which D.whose2.Air pollution is getting more and more serious, so we must take action ________ it is too late.A.before B.afterC.until D.when3.Ram explained to his mother ________ he would get home late that night because of extra work.A.that B.whichC.what D.whether4.I think you should work harder ________ you are satisfied with the way things are.A.if B.whenC.since D.unless5.________ is known to all is that effective measures should be taken to deal with the problem of the over-exploitation of our resources. A.What B.ItC.As D.Which6.—When did you get home last night—It was almost midnight ________ we arrived home.A.that B.beforeC.since D.when7.He met Rachel at her college graduation ceremony in 2011, ________ he was later to marry.A.which B.when C.where D.whom8.I went to that fancy restaurant with my wife yesterday, ________ chefs are really brilliant.A.when B.which C.who D.whose9.The Olympics are like a huge stage ________ everyone makes every effort to achieve their dreams.A.that B.when C.which D.where10.Her son was accused of cheating by the police, ________ made it difficult for her to go to sleep.A.what B.as C.which D.where11.After a day's exhausting climb we arrived at ________ we had been told was “Garden in the Air”.A.what B.which C.that D.where12.The old woman is warm-hearted. She is always ready to help ________ is in trouble.A.no matter who B.whomever C.whoever D.anyone13.China is developing fast. That's ________ I think those of my colleagues who deal with China affairs should visit China.A.because B.why C.when D.how14.Take the note as a reminder ________ you forget to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there.A.in case B.so that C.even if D.as if15.We are thinking about ________ can be admitted into our club. The number of members is limited.A.who B.what C.which D.whether1. The zoologist hid himself among the bushes, ____ he could watch how the lions lived on the grassland.A. where B. which C. from where D. from which 2. ____ a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains3. Don’t try to get off the bus it has stopped.A. whileB. asC. sinceD. before4. Mary isn’t in the classroom..Do you know ___A. where she isB. where is sheC. who is she5. Was it in 2000 _______he was still in middle school ________this boy became an expert at computerA. when; whereB. that , whereC. when, thatD. that, that 6. ____ a time in the 1960s when young people liked wearing army uniforms.A. It wasB. There wasC. It isD. There is7. ____to the development of western China, Lucy decided to find a proper job there, ____ which she can bring her ability and potential to the fullest.A. Devoting; this B. To devote; that C. Devoted; one D. Being devoted; the one8. ____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As9. --- Did you wait for him very long--- No, it seemed just few seconds __ _ he came back.A. beforeB. whenC. asD. after10.____ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem11. It led to the conclusion the captain was .,to be blame B. whether,to blame C. that,to blame , to be blame 12. The notice came around two in the afternoon_______ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how13. Ciqikou is tourist attraction that many people visit it every year.a well-known B. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. such a well-known14. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ____ they are being trained.A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which15. Jane’s struggle to make a place for herself in the music circle is the kind of life story _____a fascinating novel might be written.A. whereB. by whomC. for whatD. about which 16. Don’t leave the sharp knife ____ our little Jane can get it.A. in whichB. to whichC. thatD. where 17.The government has taken some measures to solve the problem of unemployment, but itmay be some time ____ the situation becomes better.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. unless18. Cheating isn’t new. ______ there have been rules, there have been people who try to break them.A. As far asB. UnlessC. As long asD. Even if 19. This month Dr. Jefferson is answering questions about the human brain and _______ it works.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. how 20. The little girl who got lost decided to remain ____ she was and wait for her mother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who21. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, _______,refusing them when they turn to him.A. if neverB. if everC. if notD. if any22. ____ she couldn’t understand was ____ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. What; that 23. Why I have nothing to confess. ____ you want me to sayA. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that24. It was not until midnight ____ they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as25. Bamboo grows best in places it is warm and it rains often.; which B. where; where C. where; which D. which; where26. The knife we used to cut the apple is very , so please be careful., security B. which, share C. /, short D. that, sharp27. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do ____ it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever 28. The psychobiologist seldom wears anything other than a suit no matter _____ the season is .B. whereC. whenD. how29.— Do you have anything to say for yourselves— Yes, there’s one point ____ we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. /30. The Beatles, ____ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as31. I have many friends, ____ some are businessmen.A. of themB. from whichC. who ofD. of whom 32. ______ I believe in you, I don’t _______ your viewpoint_______ she is failing to find a well-paid job again.A. When; submit; whichB. As; subscribe for; whereC. If; apply for; /D. While; subscribe to; that33. He transplanted the little tree to the garden ____ it was the best time for it.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. until 34. Wow Look at the man and his horse ____ are running down the road.A. whichB. thatC. who D where35. I refuse to accept the blame for something ____ was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what36. It is not failure itself but the attitude we have towards it ____ matters.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as37. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ______ Zheng sailed to East AfricaA. when.B. thatC. after.D. since38. When I got New York, I had to attend a school for students ______ first language was not English.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. where39. It is the pupils do in their spare time really prepares them to take their place in society as citizens when they grow up.A. which; thatB. that; whatC. what; thatD. that; which40. ____ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. As41. Our neighbor has ____ ours.A. as a big house asB. as big a house asC. the same big house asD. a house the same big as42.— Do you have any idea what Paul does all day— As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he ____.A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write43. Railway is to transportation_____ blood is to a man’s body.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. like44. - Was it by cutting down staff she saved the firm- No, it was by improving work efficiency.A. whenB. whatC. howD. that45.— Why are you staring at me— You look stupid The way you wear is ____ annoys most.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what46.— I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.— That’s ____ I don’t agree .You should have a more active life. A. where B. how C. when D. what47. York, ____ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I visited48. It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what49. ____ life began on the earth is one of the biggest puzzles to scientists.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. That50. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what。

高三英语单选纠错练习---三大从句(有答案)

高三英语单选纠错练习---三大从句(有答案)

三大从句(定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句)1. Why do many students stick to private tutoring______they could easily master such knowledge at school?A. unlessB. beforeC. afterD. when2. The Party could have stated______their policy was on this matter, but the voters only received a very dusty answer.A. whyB. whenC. whetherD. what3. (2019·苏锡常镇四市二模)The tech industry expo, which attracted more than 180, 000 people, was a reminder of______the tech industry is best at: being optimistic about itself.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which4. There are hundreds of scenes in English novels______characters walk through a landscape of fallen leaves, which mirrors the feelings of the characters.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when5. ______ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear.A. UnlessB. AfterC. OnceD. Since6. Your biggest fear when you make a decision probably is______your decisions will lead to bad results.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. who7. Boyan Slat, who designed the world’s first ocean plastic cleanup system says sea life will be protected from being trapped ______the system is solid rather than a net.A. whileB. becauseC. afterD. if8. A famous fashion designer______runs her own fashion business in London said older women were more likely to be affected by celebrity style.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose9. In her first class, her professor asked her and her classmates______impresses them most when it comes to Africa.A. howB. whatC. whichD. that10. (2019·溧水三模) Nowadays, job seekers focus more on______they can realize their potential in their new jobs instead of putting salary in the first place.A. whetherB. whyC. thatD. what11. (2018·北京高考)She and her family bicycle to work, ______helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that12. (2019·南通一模)Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty, ______has been predicted, is fruitful.A. whatB. whichC. asD. that13. (2019·盐城四模)Scientists have introduced a new model of 3D printer, ______differs from the existing ones in certain aspects.A. asB. whichC. whoD. that14. They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of ______were carried out in their work. A. which B. them C. what D. that15. (变式) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of ______were carried out in their work.A. whichB. themC. whatD. that16. (2019·江苏高考)We have entered into an age ______dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that17. (2019·天津高考)Their child is at the stage______ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what18. The Tang Dynasty is generally considered to be a golden period by people worldwide,______the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. when19. It was in the hospital ______he came across a friend of his.A. thatB. asC. whereD. which20. (变式) It was the hospital ______he came across a friend of his.A. thatB. asC. whereD. which21. (2016·江苏高考)Many young people, most ______ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those22. (2019·泰州四模)People from all walks of life are eager for success, ______lack of confidence, however, is a great barrier.A. whereB. whichC. to whichD. beyond which23. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends______he spends his time, his house reflects his personality.A. on whichB. whoseC. with whomD. about whom24. ______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which25. (变式)_____ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. What C. As D. Which26. (变式)______ is known to everybody is that the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. What C. As D. Which27. (2017·北京高考)Every year, ______makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever28. (2019·南京师范大学附属中学三模)If you assume a negative attitude and complain all the time, ______works with you is going to feel the same way.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whicheverD. whomever29. 2. Believe it or not, it never occurred to my grandma ______she could use WeChat payment, because she thought it was unsafe.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. why30. The how-to-book can be of help to______wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever31. ______wants to do the job, the how-to-book can be of help to him.A. WhoB. WhomeverC. No matter whomD. Whoever32. (2018·天津高考)The gold medal will be awarded to ______wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever33. (2019·南京三模) The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It’s about______you’re made of, not the circumstances.A. thatB. whatC. howD. who34. In the opening four sentences, Du described ______ the cycles of nature happen —the leaves come back to the trees, the flowers bloom, and the grass grows tall.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why35. I don’t know ______ Alice did when I was not at home.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how36. (变式) I don’t know ______ Alice did it when I was not at home.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how37. (2018·江苏高考)By boat is the only way to get here, which is ______we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how38. 1. In many ways, the magic of AI is ______ it’s not something you can see or touch.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. why39. Those who dance at the square every day are ______ I would call ordinary people.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. where40. Kunming is no longer the city ______it was ten years ago.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that41. (变式) Kunming is no longer ______it was ten years ago.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that42. (2019·江苏高考)Scientists have obtained more evidence ______plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where43. When the news came______one of my colleagues would attend the sixth season of the reality television program China’s Got Talent, I also wanted to have a try.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because44. We need to start thinking about the fact ______half the population of the world live on one or two dollars a day.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where45.The fact ______she works hard is well known to us all.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where46. The fact about ______he complained to us yesterday was true.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where47. (2017·江苏高考)Located ______the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where48. Nowadays, with the popularity of Alipay and WeChat payment, we don’t actually need to carry a lot of cash ______ we buy a product in a store.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. until49. It took what seemed to be years ______ the football star appeared, which made the fans disappointed and angry.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. until50. A number of high buildings have arisen ______there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A. at whichB. whereC. thatD. at the place51.A number of high buildings have arisen at the place ______there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A. at whereB. thatC. whenD. where52. (2019·江苏高考)The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ______they need medical assistance.A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case53. (2019·天津高考)Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents’opinion______he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after54.It was foolish of you to take a taxi ______ you could easily walk there in five minutes.A. whenB. onceC. whileD. before55. The lady thought it was foolish of me ______ I told her that I walked here in five minutes in such hot weather.A. whenB. onceC. whileD. before56. (2017·北京高考)______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because57. (2019·溧水三模)______there is much debate about the safety of driverless cars, they have the potential to change our transportation system.A. AsB. WhenC. DespiteD. While58. ______we can take some measures to cut the losses to the minimum.A. As earthquakes are difficult to predictB. Are as earthquakes difficult to predictC. Difficult are as earthquakes to predictD. Difficult as earthquakes are to predict59. I treat her well ______ she can be annoying.A. ifB. if onlyC. as thoughD. even though60. (变式)I treat her well ______ she were my daughter.A. ifB. if onlyC. as thoughD. even though61. (2018·天津高考)Let’s not pick these peaches until this weekend ______they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that62. ______ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. Unless63. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born______ she could stay home and raise her family.A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that64.—Did you receive the letter the next day?—No. Somehow, it was three weeks ______I received it.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before65. (变式)—Did you receive the letter three days ago? —No. It is three hours ___I received it.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before答案:DDCBA CBCBA ACBAB CBDAC CCCCA BBBCD DCBAA DDCBD CBCAA CDACB DDCAA CDDDC DADDA。

高中英语三大从句总结+练习复习过程

高中英语三大从句总结+练习复习过程

高中英语三大从句总结+练习高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习一定语从句1.定义:在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句,如:The novels that were written by Lu Xun were not easy to understand.2.定语从句的构成要素(1)先行词:(2)关系词:(3)从句:3.定语从句的关系词that which(1)关系代词 who whomwhose aswhen(2)关系副词 wherewhy4.关系词的句法功能:(1)关系代词在定语从句中作______________,关系副词在定语从句中作_______________,关系代词作宾语时可以省略;(2)关系副词在定语从句中作______________。

5.定语从句解题方法找准先行词,将先行词带入定语从句,使定语从句成为一个完整的句子,再分析从句的句子成分。

若从句缺主语或宾语选用_____________________,若从句却状语,选用_____________________。

二、名词性从句1.名词性从句分类(1)主语从句(2)宾语从句(3)表语从句(4)同位语从句2.名词性从句的语序名词性从句使用________________语序3.名词性从句的引导词连接词:that, whether, if名从引导词连接代词:what, which, who, whom, whose, whatever, whichever, whomever, whomever 连接副词:when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however4.名词性从句引导词的句法功能(1)连接词:(2)连接代词:(3)连接副词5.名词性从句解题方法三、状语从句1.状语从句的引导词:时间状语从句:地点状语从句:原因状语从句:让步状语从句:条件状语从句:结果状语从句:目的状语从句:比较状语从句:方式状语从句:2.状语从句解题方法1.(2012,大纲卷)The evening, _________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when2.(2010福建)We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have _____we have here andtreat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether3.(2008湖南)__________ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much timeon it.A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. As4.(2008重庆)They will fly to Washington, _________ they plan to stay for tow or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when5.(2006,北京)Women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance ofhaving heart disease than those _________don’t.A. who; /B. /; whoC. who; whoD. /; /6.(2011北京)________Barbara offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom7.(2013重庆)_________ we have enough evidence, we can’t win the case.A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since8.(2010上海)One reason for her preference for city life is _________ she can have easy access to placeslike shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why9.(2013,大纲卷)When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _________ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which10.(2006,大纲卷)—What did your parents think about your decisions?— They always let me do ________ they think I should do.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what11.(2011浙江)One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _______ my daughter heard criesfor help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when12. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since13.(2012,福建)The air quality, ________ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what14.(2013天津)_______ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What15.(2006大纲卷)We thought there were 35 students in the dinning hall, ________, in fact, there were 40.A. whileB. whetherC. whatD. which16.(2009浙江)I have reached a point in my life _________ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why17.(2010江苏)The newly-built café, the walls of ________are painted light green, is really a peaceful placefor us, especially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which18.(2008浙江)________ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who19.(2009上海)You can’t borrow books from the school library _______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as20.(2006辽宁)________ makes the shops different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever21.(2012,浙江)We are living in an age ________ more information is available with greater ease than everbefore.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which22.(2010四川)How much one enjoy himself traveling depends largely on ________ he goes with, whetherhis friends or relatives.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why23.(2008山东)You’d better not leave the medicine ________ kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that24.(2014天津)_______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once25.(2010陕西)The old temple ________roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose26.(2006大纲卷)Please remind me ________ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what27.(2006天津)If you are travelling _______ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as theRomans do.A. in whichB. whatC. whenD. where28.(2010福建)Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ________ life hasdeveloped gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose29.(2013北京)Many countries are setting up national parks _________ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where30.(2010北京)Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was ________ itwas rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether31.(2009重庆)Peter was so excited ________ he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when32.(2010大纲卷)We haven’t discussed yet _________ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. w hatD. where33.(2008湖南)The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ________ are beyond ourcontrol.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that34.(2008重庆)People in Chongqing are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how35.(2011四川)As is reported, it is 100 years _________ Qinghua Univeristy was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since36.(2014浙江)Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that37.(2011江西)She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _________ had taken morethan three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which38.(2011湖南)Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _________ the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why39.(2014安徽)The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times it finally came to include thesense “pleasant”.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while40.(2007宁夏)Some pre-school children go to a day care centre, _________ they learn simple games andsongs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where41.(2008上海)We went through a period _________ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A. for whichB. with whichC. in whichD. whose42.(2013北京)________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which43.(2014江苏)Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless44.(2011四川)Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we want tosucceed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which45. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her.A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. where从句综合练习:1.(2011湖南)Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that2.(2006,大纲卷)See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what3.(2013,天津)_________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once4.(2010四川)After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, ______turned out to be awise decisionA. thatB. whichC. whenD. where5. — Do you have anything to say for yourselves?— Yes, there is one point _________ we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. that6.(2005广东)Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _________ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether7.(2009四川)Owen wouldn’t eat anything _________ he cooked it himself.A. untilB. sinceC. unlessD. While8.(2008上海)As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about _________ he will do or think.A. whatB. whichC. whomD. that9.(2013,四川)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _________ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where10.(2010湖南)Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ________ shewas so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why11.(2009陕西)My parents don’t mind what job I do ________ I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though12.(2010北京)_______ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admissionprocedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once13.(2011,山东)The old town has narrow streets and small houses _________ are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that14.(2011山东)We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ________ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which15.(2013北京)Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, _________ you could haveproblems.A. orB. andC. butD. so16.(2007江苏)He was educated at the local high school, ________ he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that17.(2006天津)The Beatles, ________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as18.(2006北京)— Could you do me a favor?— It depends on ________ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever19.(2011江西)Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ________ it is convenient toyou.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever20.(2013重庆)__________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which21.(2005浙江)Jim passed the driving test, ________ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it22.(2010陕西)It never occurred to me __________ you could succeeded in persuading him to change hismind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if23.(2013辽宁)One can always manage to do more things, no matter ________ full one’s schedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where24.(2013山东)________ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However25.(2006浙江)I was given three books on cooking, the first _________ I really enjoyed.A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which26.(2010山东)Before the sales start, I made a list of _________ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which27.(2013山东)Mark needs to learn Chinese _________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since28.(2012重庆)Sales director is a position _________ communication ability is just as important as salesskills.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where29.(2013安徽)From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______ about seventy-one percent of its surface iscovered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether30.(2014山东)I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once2015年高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习一定语从句1.定义:在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句,如:The novels that were written by Lu Xun were not easy to understand.2.定语从句的构成要素(1)先行词:被修饰的名词或代词(注非限制性定语从句的先行词可能为横线前面的整个内容)(2)关系词:连接主句与从句的词,且在定语从句中充当一定的句子成分;(3)从句:从句的基本结构为——关系词 + 一个完整的句子3.定语从句的关系词that指人或指物which指物(1)关系代词 who指人(可在从句中作宾语)whom指人(只可在从句中作宾语)whose谁的,后面加名词,在从句中作定语as指人或指物正如when表时间(2)关系副词 where表地点why表原因4.关系词的句法功能:(1)关系代词在定语从句中作主语或宾语,关系副词在定语从句中作状语,关系代词作宾语时可以省略;(2)关系副词在定语从句中作状语,表示时间、地点、原因等。

三大从句练习

三大从句练习

三大从句专项训练1.(高考陕西卷改编)I believe you will have a wonderful time here ____________you get to know everyone else。

答案:once/if2.(高考陕西卷改编)The young couple,who returned my lost wallet,left ____________I could ask for their names。

答案:before3.(福建福州市期末质检改编)Sorry to have kept you waiting so long,but it’ll still be some time____________Mr.Smith is available。

答案:before4.(北京高考改编)I took my driving license with me on holiday,_____________I wanted to hire a car.答案:in case/if5.I don’t really like the author,____________ I have to admit his books are very exciting。

答案:although/though/ but6.(安徽马鞍山质检改编)Trust is needed in the whole society,which requires parents to obey their own rules and set a good example____________children can trust them。

答案:so that/ in order that7.Mark needs to learn Chinese_____________his company is opening a branch in Beijing。

高考英语三大从句混合练习(带答案)

高考英语三大从句混合练习(带答案)

三大从句混合训练1. The result of the experiment was very good,____we hadn’t expected.A.when B.that C.which D.what2. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year,____for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A.that B.while C.which D.when3. These wild flower are so special I would do ____I can to save them.A.whatever B.that C.which D.whichever4. We haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that5.. A warm thought suddenly came to me _______I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which6. There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if7.. Please remind me _______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what8. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us,_______ we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which9. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased_______ he was a man of action.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether10. _______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever8. I just wonder that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is11. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , moreprosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It12.. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class _______ he had to meethis uncle at the airport.A. whyB. thatC. whereD. Because13. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _______ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which14.He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from_______ it had been in the morning.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which15. I’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter who16. When you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great importance.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when17.. —Can we get everything ready by the weekend?—It all depends on _______ we can get Mr. Green’s cooperation.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if18.They worked hard they finished their work ahead of time.A. soB. so thatC. such thatD. so as to19.You are saying that everyone should be equal,and this is I disagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how20A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where答案1-5 CDACC 6-10ABBBD 11--15DBCCB 16--20 CCBBA。

江苏高考英语:专题限时检测(七)+三大从句

江苏高考英语:专题限时检测(七)+三大从句

专题限时检测(七)三大从句(共3组,限时30分钟)[模拟题组一]1.(2019·苏州模拟)The Grapes of Wrath is a well-known novel about a family of farmers who flee to California for ________ they hope will be a better life.A.how B.whereC.which D.what解析:选D句意:《愤怒的葡萄》是一本著名的小说,讲述了一个农民家庭逃到加利福尼亚州,希望能过上更好的生活。

they hope 为插入语,去掉之后,可以看出介词for后面的宾语从句中缺少主语,所以用what引导。

2.(2019·无锡模拟)—The news spread quickly all over the world ________ Michael Schumacher came to life after his being seriously injured 5 years ago.—Fantastic!A.that B.whatC.which D.when解析:选A句意:“Michael Schumacher在五年前重伤后重新苏醒的消息快速传遍了整个世界。

”“太好了!”空格后的内容为news的同位语,所以用that引导同位语从句。

3.(2019·徐州、淮安、连云港模拟)In many ways, the magic of AI is ________ it's not something you can see or touch.A.whether B.whatC.that D.why解析:选C句意:在很多方面,人工智能的神奇之处在于它不是你能看见或触摸到的。

空格后为完整句子,不缺成分,所以用that引导表语从句。

4.(2019·泰州模拟)Nowadays, some people tend to drink and gamble for the sake of ________ they call the circles, which is definitely stupid.A.why B.howC.where D.what解析:选D句意:如今,有些人为了所谓的“圈子”而喝酒和赌博,这绝对是愚蠢的。

高考英语三大从句真题

高考英语三大从句真题

定语从句1. 先行词是all, everything, nothing, anything, little, much, the one 等不定代词时只能用that 而不能用which 。

There is nothing that/省略 I can do.I am talking about the one that/省略we bought yesterday.2.如果先行词是anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, someone, somebody,关系代词应该用 who 或whom ,不用 which 。

Is there anyone who will go with you?3. 先行词被all, any, every, no, some, little, much 等词修饰时,只能用that 而不能用which 。

Youcan take any of these books that/省略 you like.I am hungry, but there is little food that/省略I can find.4. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,只能用that 而不用which 。

(什么是“序数词”?) This is the first novel that/省略 I have read.Shanghai is the most beautiful city that/省略 I have ever visited.5. 先行词被the only, the same, the last 等修饰时,只能用that 而不能用which 。

The white flower is the only one that/省略 I really like.The last place that/省略 we visited was the hospital.6. 当先行词有两个或两个以上时,既有人又有物,关系词用that 而不能用which (that 既可指人也可指物)。

高考英语三大从句专项训练

高考英语三大从句专项训练

高考英语三大从句专项训练(关系代词围绕的定语从句)1.T h e N o b e l P r i z e i n l i t e r a t u r e h a s b e e n a w a r d e d a n n u a l l y t o a na u t h o r f r o m a n y c o u n t r y__________h a s p r o d u c e d“i n t h e f i e l do f l i t e r a t u r e t h e m o s t o u t s t a n d i n g w o r k i n a n i d e a l d i r e c t i o n.2.O n c e t h e r e w a s a p o o r a r t i s t__________w a n t e d t o e n t e r a ni m p o r t a n t c o m p e t i t i o n.3.A c o m p a n y__________p r o f i t s f r o m h o m e m a r k e t s a r e d e c l i n i n g m a ys e e k o p p o r t u n i t i e s a b r o a d.4.F i n a l l y h e r e a c h e d a l o n e l y i s l a n d__________w a s c o m p l e t e l y c u to f f f r o m t h e o u t s i d e w o r l d.5.H a p p i n e s s a n d s u c c e s s o f t e n c o m e t o t h o s e__________a r e g o o da t r e c o g n i z i n g t h e i r o w n s t r e n g t h s.6.W e s t i l l r e m e m b e r t h e d a y__________w e s p e n t i n t h e o l d h o u s e.7.T h e b o o k t e l l s s t o r i e s o f t h e e a r t h q u a k e t h r o u g h t h e e y e s o f t h o s e__________l i v e s w e r e a f f e c t e d.8.I n a d d i t i o n t o t h i s t r a d i t i o n a l m e d i c a l t r e a t m e n t,h e t r i e d t op u t h i m s e l f i n s i t u a t i o n s__________w o u l d b r i n g a b o u t p o s i t i v ee m o t i o n s.9.E v e r y d a y w e h a v e t o f a c e n e w c h a l l e n g e s a n d p r o b l e m s.A c t u a l l y,s t r e s s i s n’t s u c h a b a d t h i n g__________i s o f t e n s u p p o s e d t ob e.10.H e w a s t e l l i n g t h e k i d s a s f u n n y a s t o r y__________h e d i d l a s tt i m e.11.T h e o r c h e s t r a b e g a n a n d h e p l a y e d w i t h s u c h p a s s i o na n d s u c h p o w e r a n d s u c h p u r i t y__________t h e y h a d n ev e r h e a r d b e f o r e.12.O u r m a t h t e a c h e r s e t s u c h a h a r d t e s t p r o b l e m__________n o n eo f u s c o u l d w o r k o u t i t t h e o t h e r d a y.1-12:w h o、w h o、w h o s e、w h i c h、w h o、W h i c h/t h a t、w h o s e、W h i c h/t h a t、a s、a s、a s、t h a t(关系副词围绕的定语从句)1.I n G e r m a n y,f o r i n s t a n c e,__________t h e r e a r e n o w v e r y f e w w o l v e s,a c a m p a i g n h a s s t a r t e d t o s a v e t h e m.2.S t u d e n t s s h o u l d i n v o l v e t h e m s e l v e s i n c o m m u n i t y a c t i v i t i e s__________t h e y c a n g a i n e x p e r i e n c e f o r g r o w t h.3.T h e m u s e u m w i l l o p e n i n t h e s p r i n g w i t h a n e x h i b i t i o n a n d av i e w i n g p l a t f o r m__________v i s i t o r s c a n w a t c h t h e b i gg l a s s h o u s e s b e i n g b u i l t.4.H e w r o t e a l e t t e r__________h e e x p l a i n s w h a t h a d h a p p e n e d i nt h e a c c i d e n t.5.T h e r e a s o n__________h e f i n a l l y f a i l e d i n t h e i n t e r v i e w w a s t h a th e w a s i g n o r a n t o f t h e s o f t w a r e d e v e l o p e d b y t h e c o m p a n y.6.“D r i v e-i n s”h a v e l a r g e p a r k i n g l o t s__________c u s t o m e r s a r es e r v e d i n t h e i r c a r s b y w a i t r e s s e s.7.T h e r e a s o n__________t h e f a m i l y m e a n s v e r y l i t t l e i n I k i s t h a tI k f a c e a d a i l y s t r u g g l e t o s u r v i v e i n t h e f a c e o f d r o u g h t,f a m i n ea n d s t a r v a t i o n.8.G o n e a r e t h e d a y s__________s u r g e r y m e a n t c u t t i n g a p a t i e n t o p e n.M o d e r n m e d i c i n e o f f e r s d o c t o r s l e s s i n v a s i v e t o o l s t o o p e r a t e o n d i s e a s e-s t r i c k e n b o d i e s.9.O c c a s i o n s a r e q u i t e r a r e__________I h a v e t h e t i m e t o s p e n d ad a y w i t h m y k i d s.1-9:w h e r e、w h e r e、w h e r e、w h e r e、w h y、w h e r e、w h y、w h e n、w h e n (“介词十关系代词”围绕的定语从句)1.H u m a n f a c i a l e x p r e s s i o n s d i f f e r f r o m t h o s e o f a n i m a l s i n t h ed e g r e e____________________t h e y c a n b e c o n t r o l l e d o n p u r p o s e.2.L a t e r t h e y m a y g i v e p e r f o r m a n c e s i n p u b s o r c l u b s,____________________t h e y w e r e p a i d i n c a s h.3.T h e c h i l d r e n,a l l____________________h a d p l a y e d t h e w h o l e d a yl o n g,w e r e w o r n o u t.4.H e m a y w i n t h e c o m p e t i t i o n,____________________c a s e h e i sl i k e l y t o g e t i n t o t h e n a t i o n a l t e a m.5.W i n d p o w e r i s a n a n c i e n t s o u r c e o f e n e r g y____________________w e m a y r e t u r n i n t h e n e a r f u t u r e.6.N o w a d a y s s o m e p e o p l e t e n d t o t a k e p r i d e i n d o i n g t h i n g s____________________t h e y s h o u l d f e e l a s h a m e d.7.D i s n e y,____________________m o n e y w a s n o w n o p r o b l e m,s t a r t e da n e w f i l m c o m p a n y.8.A m e r i c a n w o m e n u s u a l l y i d e n t i f y t h e i r b e s t f r i e n d a s s o m e o n e____________________t h e y c a n t a l k f r e q u e n t l y.9.T h e j o u r n e y a r o u n d t h e w o r l d t o o k t h e o l d s a i l o r n i n e m o n t h s,____________________t h e s a i l i n g t i m e w a s226d a y s.10.H e w a s e d u c a t e d a t t h e l o c a l h i g h s c h o o l,____________________h e w e n t o n t o B e i j i n g U n i v e r s i t y.1-10:T o w h i c h、F o r w h i c h、O f w h o m、I n w h i c h、T o w h i c h、O f w h i c h、F o r w h o m、T o w h o m、O f w h i c h、A f t e r w h i c h(非限制性定语从句)1.R e f o r m i s t a k i n g p l a c e i n t h e c o u n t r y’s v a s t c o u n t r y s i d e,__________t e n s o f m i l l i o n s o f f a r m e r s h a v e m o v e d t o c i t i e s f o r w o r k.2.A t y p i c a l p i c t u r e a t t h i s t i m e w a s f u l l o f r e l i g i o u s s y m b o l s,__________c r e a t e d a f e l l i n g o f r e s p e c t a n d l o v e f o r G o d.3.M o s t o f t h e a d u l t s I m e t i n M o l d o v a n e n j o y e d i n v i t i n g f r i e n d s,f a m i l y,n e igh b o r s,c o l l e a g u e s a n d e v e n s t r a n g e r si n t o t h e i rh o m e s,__________t h e y t r e a t e d t h e m t o f o o d,d r i n k,a n d a l i v e l yh o s p i t a b l e a t m o s p h e r e.4.T h e i n t e r n a t i o n a l b u s i n e s s H&M,o n e o f t h e b e s t-k n o w n f a s tf a s h i o n b r a n d s,h a s c r e a t e d a r e c y c l i ng p r o g r a m f o r c l o th e s,__________i n v i t e s p e o p l e t o b r i n g c l o t h e s t h e y n o l o n g e r w a n t t o H&M s t o r e s.5.T h e r e i s n o s i m p l e a n s w e r,__________i s o f t e n t h e c a s e i ns c i e n c e.6.J o h n i n v i t e d a b o u t40p e o p l e t o h i s w e d d i n g,m o s t o f__________a r e f a m i l y m e mb e r s.7.T h e g i r l w e a r i n g a p a i r o f d a r k g l a s s e s c o m e s f r o m a c i t y i n S o u t hC h i n a,__________i s e v i d e n t f r o m h e r a c c e n t.8.W h e n a h o u s e h o l d w a s e x p e c t i n g g u e s t s,l a r g e a m o u n t s o f f o o d w e r ep r e p a r e d i n a d v a n c e,u s u a l l y b y t h e w o m e n.W i n e h a d a l r e a d y b e e n m a d e,g e n e r a l l y b y t h e m e n,__________w e r e a l s o r e s p o n s i b l e f o r p o u r i n g i t.9.E l l e n w a s a p a i n t e r o f b i r d s a n d n a t u r e,__________,f o r s o m er e a s o n,h a d w i t h d r a w f r o m a l l h u m a n s o c i e t y.10.M a r i a h a s w r i t t e n t w o n o v e l s,b o t h o f__________h a v e b e e n m a d ei n t o t e l e v i s i o n s e r i e s.1-10:w h e r e、w h i c h、w h e r e、w h i c h、a s、w h o m、a s、w h o、w h o、w h i c h (定语从句中须注重的问题)1.T h a t w a s t h e p l a c e__________t h e r e w e r e m a n y l a r g e a n d p r e t t yh o u s e s.2.N o v.2w a s a d a y t o r e m e m b e r i n C h i n a’s a v i a t i o n(航空)h i s t o r y.I t w a s t h e d a y__________i t s f i r s t h o m e m a d e l a r g e p a s s e n g e ra i r c r a f t,t h e C919,w a s s h o w n t o t h e p ub l ic i n S h a n g h a i.3.I t’s h e l p f u l t o p u t c h i l d r e n i n a s i t u a t i o n__________t h e y c a ns e e t h e m s e l v e s d i f f e r e n t l y.w h e r e4.—H o w d i d y o u g e t i n t o u c h w i t h t h e h o t e l,R o b i n?—O h,t h a t’s e a s y.I s u r f e d t h e I n t e r n e t a n d t h e n g o t o n e __________p r o v i d e s o n l i n e s e r v i c e.5.T h e c o a c h g o t f e d u p w i t h t h e i r l a c k o f p a s s i o n__________af o o t b a l l t e a m s h o u l d h a v e t o w i n ag o a l.6.I’v e b e c o m e g o o d f r i e n d s w i t h s e v e r a l o f t h e s t u d e n t s i n m ys c h o o l__________I m e t i n t h e E n g l i s h s p e e c h c o n t e s t l a s t y e a r.7.N o w a g r o w i n g n u m b e r o f p e o p l e a r e t r a v e l i n g a b r o a d f o r m e d i c a lt r e a t m e n t.M a n y p a t i e n t s s p e c i f i c a l l y c h o o s e a c i t y__________ t h e y c a n e n j o y w h a t t h e p l a c e h a s t o o f f e r a l o n g s i d e t h e t r e a t m e n t.8.U n l i k e t r a d i t i o n a l b r e e d i n g,__________a d e s i r e d q u a l i t y w o u l db e b r e d w i t h i n t h e s a m e s p ec i e s,g e n e t i c e n g i n e e r i n g c a n i n s e r td e s i r e d o n e s i n t o o r g a n i s m s o f d i f f e r e n t s p e c i e s.9.T h e g i r l a r r a n g e d t o h a v e p i a n o l e s s o n s a t t h e t r a i n i n g c e n t e rw i t h h e r s i s t e r__________s h e w o u l d s t a y f o r a n h o u r.10.T h e“m e a t-e a t i n g p l a n t s”l i v e i n p l a c e s__________n u t r i e n t sa r e h a r d o r a l m o s t i m p o s s ib l e t o g e t f r o m t h e s o i l b ec a u s e o fi t s a c i d i t y.1-10:w h e r e、w h e n、w h e r e、t h a t、W h i c h/t h a t、w h o m/t h a t、w h e r e、w h e r e、w h e r e、w h e r e综合训练1.T h e r o o m,i n__________t h e b o y s w e r e f e d,w a s a l a r g e s t o n e h a l l,w i t h a h u g e p o t a t o n e e n d.2.S h o o t i n g g a m e s__________y o u c a n l e t o u t y o u r a n g e r a n df r u s t r a t i o n i n v i o l e n t s i t u a t i o n s w h e r e y o u k i l l p e o p l e w i t hg u n sa r e p r ob a b l y o n e r e a s o n w h y p e o p l e l o v e p l a y i n gc o m p u t e r g a m e s.3.I n r e c e n t y e a r s,e m p h a s i s h a s s h i f t e d t o a t y p e o f r e s i s t a n c et r a i n i n g__________b u i l d s m u s c l e s u s e d i n d a y-t o-d a y t a s k s,h e l p i n g a v o i d i n j u r y o r r e-i n j u r y.4.A f t e r t r a i n i n g,s h e w a s s e n t t o C a l c u t t a,__________s h e t a u g h tg e o g r a p h y a t a s c h o o l a n d s o o n a f t e r b e c a m e h e a d m i s t r e s s.5.E x p e r t s i n b o t h B r i t a i n a n d t h e U S,__________a s i m i l a r r i s eh a s o c c u r r e d s u g g e s t s o m e o f t h e i n c r e a s e m a y b e a r e s u l t o fp a r e n t s b e i n g t o o d i s t r a c t e d b y t h e i r p h o n e s t o t a k e c a r e o f t h e i rc h i ld re n p r o p e r l y.6.S t i l l,S u s a n,__________h a s j u s t c o m p l e t e d h e r t h i r d s u m m e r c a m po n t h e r i v e r c l e a n u p,s e e s a c h a n g e i n t h i s r i v e r.1-6:w h i c h、w h e r e、w h i c h、w h e r e、w h e r e、w h o二、名词性从句(主语从句)1.R o b e r t,__________w e h a d w a s a f a i l e d e x p e r i m e n t i n h o w t oe f f e c t i v e l y c a r r y a m i l k b o t t l e w i t h t w o t i n y h a n d s.2.__________s t r u c k m e m o s t i n t h e m o v i e w a s t h e f a t h e r’s d e e pl o v e f o r h i s s o n.3.__________o n e o f y o u b r e a k s t h e w i n d o w w i l l h a v e t o p a y f o r i t.4.T h e l i m i t s o f a p e r s o n’s i n t e l l i g e n c e,g e n e r a l l y s p e a k i n g,a r ef i x e d a t b i r t h,b u t__________h e r e a c h e s t h e s e l i m i t s w i l ld e p e n d o n h i s e n v i r o n m e n t.5.I t i s b y n o m e a n s c l e a r__________t h e p r e s i d e n t c a n d o t o e n dt h e s t r i k e.6.__________m a t t e r s m o s t i n l e a r n i n g E n g l i s h i s e n o u g h p r a c t i c e.7.I t i s n o t i m m e d i a t e l y c l e a r__________t h e f i n a n c i a l c r i s i s w i l ls o o n b e o v e r.8.T h e t i e s a r e g o o d i n b o t h q u a l i t y a n d s t y l e;s h e k n o w s t h a t__________s h e c h o o s e s w i l l m a t c h h e r h u s b a n d.9.I t’s n o l o n g e r a q u e s t i o n n o w__________m a n c a n l a n d o n t h em o o n.10.__________e n t e r s t h e c o m p u t e r r o o m s s h o u l d t a k e o f f h i s s h o e si n o r d e r t o k e e p t h e m c l e a n e n o u g h.11.I t’s n o n e o f y o u r b u s i n e s s__________o t h e r p e o p l e t h i n k a b o u ty o u.B e l i e v e y o u r s e l f.1-11:W h a t、w h a t、w h i c h e v e r、w h e t h e r、w h a t、w h a t、w h e t h e r、w h i c h e v e r、t h a t、W h o e v e r、w h a t(表语从句)1.N e s t l e d(坐落于)i n t h e H u a l o n g M o u n t a i n a r e a o f H s i n c h u C o u n t yl i e s a“m e n’s b o u t i q u e(精品店)”.T h a t i s__________K e v i nL o,s a l e s m a n a g e r a t M u s c l e c a r G T,d e s c r i b e s h i s c o m p a n y w h i c h r e p r o d u c e s h i g h-q u a l i t y p a r t s f o r c l a s s i c c a r s.2.A s J o h n L e n n o n o n c e s a i d,l i f e i s__________h a p p e n s t o y o u w h i l ey o u a r e b u s y m a k i n g o t h e r p l a n s.3.—W h a t a m e s s!Y o u a r e a l w a y s s o l a z y!—I’m n o t t o b l a m e,m u m.I a m__________y o u h a v e m a d e m e.4.O n e r e a s o n f o r h e r p r e f e r e n c e f o r c i t y l i f e i s__________s h ec a n h a v e e a s y a c c e s s t o p l a c e s l i k e s h o p s a nd re s t a u r a n t s.5.G r e a t c h a n g e s h a v e t a k e n p l a c e i n t h a t s c h o o l.I t i s n o l o n g e r__________i t w a s20y e a r s a g o,__________i t w a s s o p o o r l ye q u i p p e d.6.Y o u a r e s a y i n g t h a t e v e r y o n e s h o u l d b e e q u a l,a n d t h i s i s__________I a g r e e.7.T h e t r a d i t i o n a l v i e w i s__________w e s l e e p b e c a u s e o u r b r a i ni s“p r o g r a m m e d”t o m a k e u s d o s o.8.G o a n d g e t y o u r.c o a t.I t’s__________y o u l e f t i t.9.J e r r y d i d n o t r e g r e t g i v i n g t h e c o m m e n t b u t f e l t__________h ec o u ld h a ve e x p r e s s e d i t d if f e r e n t l y.10.I d i d n’t q u i t e f o l l o w y o u.W h a t w a s i t__________y o u j u s t s a i da b o u t t h e p l a c e?1-10:h o w,w h a t,w h a t,t h a t,w h a t,w h e n,w h e r e,t h a t,w h e r e,t h a t, t h a t(宾语从句)1.A n d I’m q u i t e p r e p a r e d t o b e l i e v e__________b y t h e e n d o f21s tc e n t u r y,t h e r e w i l l b e f l o u r i s h i n g c o l o n i e s o n M a r s.2.T h e t w o p o e t s,K e a t s a n d D o n n e b o t h k n o w__________d e a t h i s ap a r t o f l i f e,a n d b o t h o f t h e m u s e p o w e r f u l i m a g e r y t o t a l k a b o u t t h a t d i f f i c u l t t h e m e.3.T e a c h e r s c a n u s e s h o r t“k n o w l e d g e c l i p s”(短片)d e a l i n g w i t ht h e e s s e n t i a l t o p i c s t o t e s t__________t h e t e a c h i n g m a t e r i a lh a s c o m e a c r o s s w e l l i n t h e i r c l a s s e s.4.S o m e p e o p l e c a r e m u c h a b o u t t h e i r a p p e a r a n c e a n d a l w a y s a s k i ft h e y l o o k f i n e i n__________t h e y a r e w e a r i n g.5.D o n o t l e t a n y f a i l u r e s d i s c o u r a g e y o u,f o r y o u c a n n e v e r t e l l__________c l o s e y o u m a y b e t o v i c t o r y.6.S c i e n t i s t s s t u d y__________h u m a n b r a i n s w o r k t o m a k e c o m p u t e r s.7.T h e n e w c o m e r w e n t t o t h e l i b r a r y t h e o t h e r d a y a n d s e a r c h e d f o r__________h e c o u l d f i n d a b o u t M a r k T w a i n.8.C a n y o u t e l l m e__________w a y I s h a l l t a k e?9.B e f o r e t h e s a l e s s t a r t,I m a k e a l i s t o f__________m y k i d s w i l ln e e d f o r t h e c o m i n g s e a s o n.10.W e p r o m i s e__________a t t e n d s t h e p a r t y a c h a n c e t o h a v e a p h o t ot a k e n w i t h t h e m o v i e s t a r.11.A s m a n y a s f i v e c o u r s e s a r e p r o v i d e d,a n d y o u a r e f r e e t o c h o o s e__________s u i t s y o u b e s t.1-11:T h a t,t h a t,w h e t h e r,w h a t,h o w,h o w,w h a t e v e r,w h i c h,w h a t, w h o e v e r,w h i c h e v e r(同位语从句)1.I h a v e n o i d e a__________t h e c e l l p h o n e i s n’t w o r k i n g,s o c o u l dy o u f i x i t f o r m e?2.I m a d e a p r o m i s e t o m y s e l f__________t h i s y e a r,m y f i r s t y e a ri n h i g h s c h o o l,w o u l d b e d i f f e r e n t.3.T h e r e i s m u c h t r u t h i n t h e i d e a__________k i n d n e s s i s u s u a l l ys e r v e d b y f r a n k n e s s.4.H i s p r o m i s e__________h e w o u l d g i v e a w a y h a l f o f t h e y e a r’si n c o m e t o t h e d i s a b l e d t u r n e d o u t a l i e,__________m a d e t h ep u b l i c f e e l c h e a t e d.5.E v i d e n c e h a s b e e n f o u n d t h r o u g h y e a r s o f s t u d y__________c h i ld re n’s e a r l y s l e e p i n g p r o b l e m i s l i k e l y t o c o n t i n u e w h e nt h e y g r o w u p.6.S u d d e n l y t h e t h o u g h t c a m e t o m e__________h e c o u l d g o b l i n d.7.I h a v e n o d o u b t__________h e w i l l f i n i s h t h e t a s k i n t i m e.8.T h e r e i s a p o p u l a r b e l i e f a m o n g p a r e n t s__________s c h o o l s d o n’tp a y a n y a t t e n t i o n t o h a n d w r i t i n g.9.T h e n o t i c e c a m e a r o u n d t w o i n t h e a f t e r n o o n__________t h em e e t i n g w o u l d b e p o s t p o n e d.10.H e h a s n o i d e a__________a r e m a r k a b l e w o m a n M a r y i s.11.I h a v e a s m a l l d o u b t__________h e i s s u i t a b l e f o r t h e j o b. 1-11:W h y,t h a t,t h a t,t h a t,w h i c h,t h a t,t h a t,t h a t,t h a t,t h a t, w h a t,w h e t h e r综合训练1.T h e c r e w w e r e f a s c i n a t e d b y t h i s w o n d e r f u l c r e a t u r e,b u t n o o n eh a d a n y i d e a__________s p e c i e s t h e s h a r k b e l o n g e d t o.2.Y o u s h o u l d e n s u r e__________y o u d o n’t f a l l s h o r t o f o r r u n o v e rt h e t i m e a l l o w e d f o r y o u r s p e e c h.3.A f t e r f o u r y e a r s,m y b r o t h e r c h a n g e d a l o t a n d l o o k e d d i f f e r e n tf r o m__________h e u s e d t o b e.4.O n e a d v a n t a g e o f p l a y i n g t h e g u i t a r i s__________i t c a n g i v ey o u a g r e a t d e a l o f p l e a s u r e.5.I’d l i k e t o s t a r t m y o w n b u s i n e s s—t h a t’s__________I’d d oi f I h a d t h e m o n e y.6.T h e o l d m a n t o l d u s n o t t o r e m a i n__________t h e r e w a s d a n g e r.7.H o w m u c h o n e e n j o y s h i m s e l f t r a v e l i n g d e p e n d s l a r g e l y o n__________h e g o e s w i t h,w h e t h e r h i s f r i e n d s o r r e l a t i v e s.8.I t h a s b e e n p r o v e d__________e a t i n g v e g e t a b l e s i n c h i l d h o o dh e l p s t o p r o t e c t y o u a g a i n s t s e r i o u s i l l n e s s e s i n l a t e r l i f e.9.T o m o r r o w i s T o m’s b i r t h d a y.H a v e y o u g o t a n y i d e a__________t h ep a r t y i s t o b e h e l d?10.__________B a r b a r a J o n e s o f f e r s t o h e r f a n s i s h o n e s t y a n dh a p p i n e s s.11.I t i s s t i l l u n d e r d i s c u s s i o n__________t h e o l d b u s s t a t i o ns h o u l d b e r e p l a c e d w i t h a m o d e r n h o t e l o r n o t.12.A l o n g w i t h t h e l e t t e r w a s h i s p r o m i s e__________h e w o u l d v i s i tm e t h i s c o m i n g C h r i s t m a s.13.M o d e r n s c i e n c e h a s g i v e n c l e a r e v i d e n c e__________s m o k i n g c a nl e a d t o m a n y d i s e a s e s.14.A s a n e w g r a d u a t e,h e d o e s n’t k n o w__________i t t a k e s t o s t a r ta b u s i n e s s h e r e.15.—T o m l o o k s b l u e t h e s e d a y s.—W e l l,h i s p a r e n t s n e v e r a p p r o v e o f__________h e p l a n s t od o,__________a l w a y s a n n o y s h i m.16.P o i n t i n g t o t h e h o s p i t a l o n__________r o o f t h e r e i s a p a r k i n gg a r a g e,G r a n n y t o l d m e t h a t w a s__________I w a s b o r n.1-16:W h a t,t h a t,w h a t,t h a t,w h a t,w h e r e,w h o/w h o m,t h a t,w h e r e, w h a t,w h e t h e r,t h a t,t h a t,w h a t,w h a t e v e r,w h i c h,w h o s e,w h e r e三、状语从句(时间状语从句)1.__________t h e E g y p t i a n s f i r s t i n v e n t e d e y e m a k e u p a s f a r b a c ka s4000B.C.,i t h a s n e v e r g o n e o u t o f s t y l e.2.A1989s t u d y o n h o m e w o r k b y H a r r i s C o o p e r,f o u n d t h a t d o i n gh o m e w o r k l e d s t u d e n t s t o p e r f o r m b e t t e r i n s c h o o l__________t h e yg r e w o l d e r.3.Y o u w i l l b e a b l e t o r u n p a s t h e r a n d w i n__________s h e s t o p st o p i c k u p t h e b a l l.4.Y o u m u s t l e a r n t o c o n s u l t y o u r f e e l i n g s a n d y o u r r e a s o n__________y o u r e a c h a n y d e c i s i o n.5.—H o w l o n g d o y o u s u p p o s e i t i s__________h e a r r i v e d h e r e?—N o m o r e t h a n h a l f a w e e k.6.T o m w a s a b o u t t o c l o s e t h e w i n d o w s__________h i s a t t e n t i o n w a sc a u g h t b y a b i r d.7.T h e t h r e e c h i l d r e n r a n t h r o u g h t h e f r o n t d o o r a n d s t r a i g h t t ot h e t o y s t h a t w e r e s p r e a d o u t u n d e r o u r C h r i s t m a s t r e e, __________w e g o t o u t o f t h e c a r a t o u r h o u s e.8.N o m a n r e a l l y b e c o m e s a f o o l__________h e s t o p s a s k i n gq u e s t i o n s.9.T h e s u n h a d h a r d l y s t a r t e d t o s h i n e__________i t w a s c l o u d e do v e r a g a i n.10.S h e c a m e t o t h e s c e n e____________________s h e h e a r d t h e n e w s.11.M a n k i n d m u s t h a v e i n m i n d t h a t i t w i l l b e y e a r s,e v e n c e n t u r i e s,__________t h e e n v i r o n m e n t r e c o v e r s f r o m t h e d a m a g e h e m a k e s t oi t.12.__________e n v i r o n m e n t a l d a m a g e i s d o n e,i t t a k e s m a n y y e a r s f o rt h e e c o s y s t e m t o r e c o v e r.1-12:S i n c e,a s,w h e n,b e f o r e,s i n c e,w h e n,w h e n,u n t i l,w h e n,T h e m o m e n t,b e f o r e,o n c e(让步状语从句)1.__________t h e a d v a n c e o f c i v i l i z a t i o n b a s b r o u g h t u s m o r ek n o w l e d g e a b o u t t h e o r a n g-u t a n,i t h a s c a u s e d t h e o r a n g u t a n m a n y p r o b l e m s,a n d n o w t h e s e w o n d e r f u l c r e a t u r e s a r e t h r e a t e n e d w i t he x t i n c t i o n.2.T h e92-y e a r-o l d c o n f i d e n t a n d p r o u d l a d y,w h o i s f u l l y d r e s s e de a c h m o r n i n g b y e i g h t o’c l o c k,w i t h h e r h a i rf a s h i o n a b l y c o m b e da n d m a k e u p p e r f e c t l y a p p l i e d,____________________s h e’sl e g a l l y b l i n d,m o v e d t o a n u r s i n g h o m e t o d a y.3.__________m a n y m o d e r n c h i l d r e n a r e m o r e i n t e r e s t e d i n t h e l a t e s tg a d g e t s o r c o m p u t e r g a m e s,t h e d o l l b u s i n e s s i s s t i l l g o i n gs t r o n g.4.S a d l y,__________t h e A m b e r R o o m w a s c o n s i d e r e d o n e o f t h ew o n d e r s t h e w o r l d,i t i s n o w m i s s i n g.5.T h e m a p i s o n e o f t h e b e s t t o o l s a m a n h a s__________h e g o e st o a n e w p l a c e.6.T o b e h o n e s t,I w o u l d a g r e e w i t h h e r,__________n o t e n t i r e l y.7.I t w i l l b e t h e f i r s t c o n c e r n o f t h e g o v e r n m e n t t o s e t a l i m i to n t h e b i r t h r a t e,__________t h e c o n s e q u e n c e s m a y b e.8.______________________________i t w a s h i s t u r n t o m a k e a p l a n,h e w o u l d i n v i t e h i s c o l l e a g u e s t o h a v e a d i s c u s s i o n f i r s t.9.__________i t r a i n s o r n o t,I s h a l l g o o u t f o r a n o u t i n g t o m o r r o w.10.S u r r o u n d e d__________h e w a s b y t h e e n e m y,h e w a s n o t a f r a i d. 1-10:W h i l e/t h o u g h/a l t h o u g h,e v e n i f/e v e n t h o u g h, W h i l e/t h o u g h/a l t h o u g h,t h o u g h/a l t h o u g h,w h e n e v e r,t h o u g h, w h a t e v e r,n o m a t t e r w h e n,w h e t h e r,a s(条件状语从句)1.N e w s t a t i s t i c s h a v e b e e n r e l e a s e d w h i c h s h o w e d g a n g c r i m e s a r eo n t h e i n c r e a s e i n t h e U K,T h e y a l s o s h o w e d t h a t t h e r e h a s b e e na r i s e i n t e e n a g e r sb e i n g a r r e s t e d f o rc r i m e s.M a n y p e o p l e f e e lt h a t,__________n o t h i n g i s d o n e s o o n,t h i s p r o b l e m i s l i k e l y t o g e t w o r s e.2.O n e’s l i f e h a s v a l u e______________________________o n eb r i n g s v a l u e t o t h e l i f e o f o t h e r s.3.T h e f i g u r e i s t o w a r n u s t h a t__________s o m e t h i n g u s e f u l i s d o n es o o n t o c h a n g e t h i s t r e n d,t h i n g s c a n o n l y g e t w o r s e.4.Y o u m a y j o i n t h e o t h e r k i d s i n t h e s u m m e r c a m p______________________________y o u p r o m i s e t o m a k e f u l l u s e o f i t.5.T h e l i t t l e b o y w o n’t g o t o s l e e p__________h i s m o t h e r t e l l sh i m a s t o r y.1-5:I f,a s l o n g a s,u n l e s s,a s l o n g a s,u n l e s s(其他常见状语从句)1.T h e s e t h e o r i e s w e r e s o d i f f e r e n t a n d n e w__________m o s ts c i e n t i s t c o u l d n o t b e l i e v e o r u n d e r s t a n d,a n d i t t o o k a l o n g t i m e f o r t h e m t o b e a c c e p t e d.2.G r a s s a n d t r e e r o o t s w o u l d g r o w u p a r o u n d t h e g r a v e a s t h e y e a r sp a s s e d,u n t i l i t w o u l d s e e m____________________i t h a d a l w a y sb e e n t h e r e.3.T h e g i f t w a s A m b e r R o o m,w h i c h w a s g i v e n t h i s n a m e__________s e v e r a l t o n s o f a m b e r w e r e u s e d t o m a k e i t.4.E v e r y t h i n g w a s p l a c e d e x a c t l y__________h e w a n t e d i t f o r t h eg r a d u a t i o n c e r e m o n y.5.T h e r e m u s t b e n o o n e i n t h e r o o m,__________t h e r e i s n o l i g h t.6.T h e p o l i c e o f f i c e r s i n o u r c i t y w o r k h a r d______________________________t h e r e s t o f u s c a n l i v e a s a f e l i f e.7.____________________y o u a r e s o w e a k,y o u’d b e t t e r s t a y a th o m e.8.I f y o u a r e t r a v e l i n g__________t h e c u s t o m s a r e r e a l l y f o r e i g nt o y o u r o w n,p l e a s e d o a s t h e R o m a n s d o.9.C o n s i d e r i n g t h a t s h e d i d h e r w o r k__________h e r m a n a g e r h a di n s t r u c t e d,i t w a s n o t p r o p e r t o c r i t i c i z e h e r.10.H e m a d e a w r o n g d e c i s i o n,____________________h a l f o f h i sp r o p e r t y w a s l o s t.。

高考英语语法专题复习之三大从句(定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句)综合练习 IV

高考英语语法专题复习之三大从句(定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句)综合练习 IV

高考英语语法复习并列句和复合句用恰当的词填空,每空一词。

1. —Do you remember ___________ he came?—Yes, I do, he came by car.2.You can choose ___________ of the two dates is more convenient for you.3. ___________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.4. Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children.5. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone ___________ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.6. ___________ we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.7. I can’t imagine ___________ excited they were when they received these nice Christmas presents.8. I shall never forget those years when I lived in the country with the farmers, ___________ has a great effect on my life.9. Taking targeted measures to help people out of poverty, ___________ has been predicted, is fruitful.10. If you miss this chance, it may be years ___________ you get another one.11. —What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I am not to blame, mum. I am ___________ you have made me.12. I really enjoy listening to music ___________ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.13. ___________ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to do.14. Unsatisfied ___________ he was with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.15. Was it in 1969 ___________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon?16. Life is like a long race ___________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.17. Lacking in the spirit of innovation, the small island country remains ___________ it was 5 years ago.18. Many young people, most of ___________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.19. She had just finished her homework ___________ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.20. The little girl who got lost decided to remain ___________ she was and wait for her mother.21. We promise ___________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.22. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. That was ___________ I got wet through.23. In the office I never seem to have time until 4:30 p.m., by ___________ time many people have gone home.24. There are hundreds of scenes in English novels ___________ characters walk through a landscape of fallen leaves, which mirrors the feelings of the characters. 25. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ___________ school education depends.26. ___________ journalism seems like a good profession, I would prefer to be a teacher.27. Jane moved aimlessly down the street, not knowing ___________ she was heading.28. ___________ Jack gets home after school is calculated so that Mum can ensure him warm meals.29. —Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ___________ he arrived home.30. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ___________ it is.31. Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing ___________ it can pursue politics, science, art and religion.32. I take the subway to work every day, ___________ do most of the people in my office.33. A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ___________ ships are built for.34. Give me a chance, ___________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.35. There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery ___________ another man, also intelligent, fails.36. The old tower must be saved, ___________ the cost.37. Have you seen the film “Mulan”, ___________ leading actress is world famous.38. The medicine works more effectively ___________ you drink some hot water after taking it.39. A proposal has been put forward ___________ more middle school graduates be admitted into university.40. Just ___________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.41. It is so cold that you can’t go outside ___________ fully covered in thick clothes.42. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people ___________ you figure it out.43. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ___________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.44. Located ___________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.45. In the past 23 years ___________ he founded the company, he has bought and sold thousands of historical documents.46. His dog was his only companion and ___________ he went, he took it with him.47. ___________ everybody knows about the event, I don’t want to talk about it any more.48. Let’s not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________ ___________ they get sweet enough to be eaten.49. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ___________ ___________ they need medical assistance.50. _________ __________ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.南京师大附中2023届高考英语语法复习1.how2. whichever3. It4. as5. when6. Whether7. how8. which9. as 10. before11. what 12. because/as 13. However 14. as/though 15. that16. where 17. what 18. whom 19. when 20. where21. whoever 22. why 23. which 24. where 25. which26. Although/Though/While 27. where 28. When 29. when 30. who 31. before 32. as 33. what 34. and 35. while 36. whatever 37. whose 38. if/when 39. that 40. as41. unless 42. until 43. whose 44. where 45. since 46. wherever 47. Since 48. so that 49. In case 50. Now that。

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六、定语从句【2012全国卷II】⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended upworking very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when【答案】【2012安徽】29. Alot of language learning, has been discovered, is happeningin the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during thatperiod.A. asB. itC. whichD. this【答案】【2012重庆】29. Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where【答案】【2012北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was,he wouldforget all about eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when【答案】【2012福建】23. The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what【答案】【2012陕西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ____ has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what【答案】【2012山东】23. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what【答案】【2012湖南】34. Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which【2012天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which【答案】【2012江西】28. By 16:30, ____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. that【答案】【2012四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them【答案】【2012浙江】9. We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which【答案】【2012浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom【答案】【2012江苏】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what【答案】七、名词性从句【2012安徽】27. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why【答案】【2012重庆】34. Evidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that【答案】【2012全国】24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】【2012北京】24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether【答案】【2012福建】35. We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever【答案】【2012陕西】20. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever【答案】【2012山东】25. It doesn’t matt er _____ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why【答案】【2012湖南】26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ___ you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when【答案】【2012天津】9. It doesn’t matter ____ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when【答案】【2012江西】25. It suddenly occurred to him ___ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that【答案】【2012辽宁】34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____ he could find about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever【答案】【2012四川】17. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether【答案】【2012浙江】4. I made a promise to myself ____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how【答案】【2012江苏】27. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would bepostponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how【答案】八、状语从句【2012全国卷II】⒒ I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go backhome at once.A. whenB. thanC. untilD. after【答案】【2012安徽】30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked【答案】【2012重庆】30.—Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can’t ________you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. unless【答案】【2012全国】25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do lookfamiliar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless【答案】【2012北京】21. —Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only【答案】【2012北京】35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.A. isB. wereC. has beenD. had been【答案】【2012福建】30. It is hard for Greek government to get over the present difficulties ______ it gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since【答案】【2012陕西】18. Hot ___ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. althoughB. asC. whileD. however【答案】【2012陕西】25. All the photographs in this book, _______ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if【答案】【2012山东】27. He smiled politely ____ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though【答案】【2012山东】32. A number of high buildings have arisen ____ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until【答案】【2012湖南】28. _______ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until【答案】【2012湖南】32. ______ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever【答案】【2012天津】14. Everything was placed exactly _____ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though【答案】【2012江西】31. You can borrow my car ____ you promise not to drive too fast.A. unlessB. ifC. in caseD. as long as【答案】【2012辽宁】30. Leave your key with your neighbor ____ you lock yourself out one day.A. as long asB. even thoughC. in caseD. as if【答案】【2012四川】10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what【答案】【2012江苏】30. One’s life has value _____ one brings value to the life of others.A. so thatB. no matter howC. as long asD. except that【答案】。

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