(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)
抗疫2022年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练
12抗疫2022年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练一、完型填空After the Ministry of Education in late January announced that the2020spring term for schools was1 nationwide due to the coronavirus(新冠病毒),many schools have started online courses for students to study at home.However,the online education turns out to be a2for both teachers and parents.Some teachers discover they leave the microphones off only3they finish the online course,and others are easy to be troubled by their own young children’s shouting and crying.As the schools stay4,some parents complain that it’s hard for them to keep an eye on their kids especially when they are out for work.Chen Yan,a mom of a10-year-old boy,said,“While working at the office,I often keep watching what my son’s doing at home through the camera.So far I’ve caught him doing everything5studying.He spends all the time playing video games,watching soap operas or chatting with friends.”1．A．put out 2．A．relief 3．A．before 4．A．shut 5．A．including B．put offB．pleasureB．afterB．openB．besidesC．put downC．challengeC．unlessC．aloneC．except【答案】1-5．BCBAC【分析】本文主要讲述了在疫情期间，各学校开始纷纷进行线上网络教学，这对于老师，学生和家长来说都是一个挑战，家长要外出工作，不能时刻盯着孩子，孩子利用网络经常做一些娱乐活动，这让家长抱怨连连。
中考英语有关新冠肺炎专题练习(含答案)
【新冠肺炎专题】中考时事热点新闻做中考英语短文填空练习（含答案）Step 1 Find out the following useful expressions according to the Chinese tips:1.wear a face mask 戴口罩2. the novel coronavirus新型冠状病毒3.cough 咳嗽4.sneezing打喷嚏5.wash hands洗手6. fever发烧7. go outside 外出8. patient病人9. temperature 体温10. home treatment居家治疗11. pay attention to注意12. breathing difficulties呼吸困难Step 2原版阅读1. Are children vulnerable to the novel coronavirus?The National Health Commission has identified that children are vulnerable to the novel coronavirus and though the symptoms are mild after infection.2. What are the possible ways for children to be infected?The main transmission route is spread by droplet transmission now, such as a patient's coughs and sneezing, or by contact transmission, such as contact with the mouth or nose or conjunctiva of the eye through contaminated hands.3. Can children still get vaccine in the near future?For vaccines with a strict month or age limit, it is recommended to complete the vaccination before the time limit.4. Is breastfeeding still safe?Mothers should take personal protection -- wear a face mask when breastfeeding, wash hands and keep their nipples clean.5. Can children still eat chicken, duck and fish meat?They can eat chicken, duck and fish meat, but make sure it is cooked.6. Under what kind of situation do children need to go to hospital?If the child has cough, fever and other symptoms, but didn't go outside nor had contact with infected patients, parents can first monitor the child's temperature and provide home treatment.7. How do children wear face masks?When children wear masks, parents should always pay attention to whether the child has breathing difficulties or experiences other discomfort.8. How to wash children's hands properly?If they are going out and can't readily wash their hands with running water, always carry paper towels and an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.9. How to protect children from the virus when going out?If you must go out, wear a face mask, drive yourself and try not to use public transportation.Step 3 中文翻译：1. 儿童容易感染新型冠状病毒吗?国家卫健委已经确认，儿童容易感染新型冠状病毒，不过感染后症状较轻。
【抗击疫情热点】中考英语试题04：选词填空2篇+书面表达(母亲节)(含答案、参考范文+原文翻译)
【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语试题04选词填空：（疫情封锁期间，家长如何与孩子相处？）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
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疫情封锁期间，家长如何与孩子相处？Part1In this programme, we’ll be discussing some advice for parents trying to keep their children educated and entertained at home in these ____1_____times.。
Parents and children may be ____2____together under lockdown for weeks on end and this can be stressful.It’s unprecedented what’s going on, but you may have a ____3_____ to have two or more weeks with your children, and if you can ____4_____your attitude towards that,you can ____5____ enjoy this time and teach your children amazing coping skills for dealing with____6_____ in the future.Elizabeth thinks that having a positive attitude by seeing the lockdown as an opportunity will help in this unprecedented situation – a situation which has never ____7_____before.Adults are full of life ____8_____and parents can teach their children things they wouldn’t get to ____9_____at school. ____10____able to spend time at home with your children can be a great opportunity to teach them coping skills - skills they can use to cope, or deal with, stressful situations.One of Elizabeth’s main ideas is that parents shouldn’t try to recreate a school classroom at home.Part2____1_____, it might be better to work with your children as a team and decide together what you’d like to do.Here she is ____2_____about keeping kids entertained at home.I would brainstorm ideas and then draw up timetables of ____3_____you're going to do each day.Include a nice chunk of time, normally ___4____unch, for a bit of downtime - quiet reading or quiet play, but then the rest of the time, build in activities.So playing with your children is ____5_____ –ball games, board games, card games, word games,anything –doing a family disco –anything that is fun and entertaining for them.If you lack ideas for what to do ____6____ the day, Elizabeth recommends brainstorming - talking to your children to produce ideas and suggestions for things to do.Of course, games and activities are fun ways of keeping children entertained, and she suggests spending a chunk – or large part of time - on those.But it's difficult to find the ____7_____ to keep playing games all day long.It's also ____8_____ to timetable in downtime - time when you relax and do not do much, for example quiet reading.Pillow fights ____9_____ also a great way to let off stream.If the situation becomes stressful then it's good to let off steam - do something to get rid of strong ____10_____ by expressing them without harming anyone.You could let off steam in many ways – anything from going for a run to having a pillow fight!二、书面表达5月10日是母亲节,某英文报社组织题为"What I will do to honor my mother" 的征文活动,你有意参加.请用英语写一篇短文,包括以下要点：1.你打算做什么；2.为什么要那么做.注意：1.词数100左右.2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________选词填空答案：Part11.unusual2.living3.Chance4.change5.actually6.difficulties7.happened8.experience9.learn10.BeingPart21.Instead2.talking3.what4.after l5.wonderful6.during7.energy8.important9.are10.f eelings参考范文：Mother's Day falls on May 10th.Today is Mother's Day. I know some of my classmates are going to help their mothers with the housework while others are going to buy some flowers for their mothers. I want to say to my mother that I love her very much. However, as a boy, it is a bit difficult for me to show my heart. I think only girls can do that.My mother is very kind. She takes good care of me day and night. She spends little money, but buys anything for me that I need. This time I must show my love and appreciation. I am going to give her a card and write like this, "I love you, Mother!" I am going to put it under her pillow. I wish my mother had a wonderful mother's day.选词填空译文：Part1在本期节目中，我们将讨论一些建议，以供家长们在这个不寻常的时期，尽量让孩子在家里接受教育和娱乐。
2020中考英语热点题型专练：新冠肺炎疫情之短文填空(附答案与全解全析)
2020中考英语热点题型专练：新冠肺炎疫情之短文填空话题：短文填空一Fill in the blanks with proper words.COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎) 1 first reported in late December. 2 is believed to have spread to humans from wild animals sold at a market in Wuhan, a city in central China. Since then, it 3 spread across China and to more than 20 countries and territories around the world. Some scientists said People 4 have weaker immune systems(免疫系统) might get it more easily 5 those who have stronger immune systems.短文填空二My name is the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒). I am very contagious (传染性的). When I live 1 wild animals, I don’t hurt humans(人类). But some people do not respect（尊重）nature. Then, I can jump from animals to humans. People are afraid of me 2 I can make them very sick. I can jump from one person to another, m aking many people sick. That’s why people stay at home and hide from me. But there 3 many ways to cure （治愈）the sickness. Doctors, nurses and scientists are working very hard to help the people that got sick because of me. If you 4 want to get sick, you have to: Don’t go to crowded places. Wash your hands. Wear 5 mask（口罩）when you go out.I think my time will be over soon. People will return to their happy lives.短文填空三阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
【抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空81：19岁男孩收集二手智能手机供新冠病毒患者使用
【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语选词填空81：19岁男孩收集二手智能手机供新冠病毒患者使用选词填空：（19岁男孩收集二手智能手机供新冠病毒患者使用）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
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重点词汇It is one of the many cruelties of the pandemic. To prevent the spread of the coronavirus, many people hospitalized with COVID-19 cannot have visitors. This means the patients are unable to celebrate life events with loved ones – or even say a final goodbye.Kaya Suner came up with a solution. The 19-year-old from Rhode Island found a way to collect used smartphones and tablets and get them to patients suffering 1 the disease. The devices can help the patients communicate with their friends and family.His idea has started to spread."Kaya, you're 19, but you're a superstar, you're a hero," Rhode Island Governor, Gina Raimondo, said at a news conference in April. Raimondo's son donated an iPad to the cause.The idea 2 from Suner's desire to help. He considered making protective face coverings. But his parents, both emergency room doctors, inspired him to do more.One day, Suner was talking online with his mother, who is living separately from her son because her job puts her at a higher risk of getting sick. His mother told him that many of her patients are old and have no way to stay in 3 with loved ones while they are hospitalized. Feelings of loneliness are common among the patients."There's no way for these sick patients to communicate with their loved ones4 to the visitation ban in hospitals," Suner said. "It's really unfortunate that that's what's going on..."So, he and a friend asked for donations of used smartphones and tablets to give to those patients.They started with a simple 5 on Facebook. That effort developed into . The website lets people donate "gently used" devices that can record video.Patients have used the donated devices for everything from6 birthdays and meeting new grandchildren to saying final goodbyes, Suner said."One family member said that they had someone in the hospital 7 wanted their last rites read," he said. "We were able to get an iPad to them..."The program has been a 8 . In fact, the needs of Rhode Island's coronavirus patients have been met. The program is now collecting devices for medical centers in nearby Massachusetts and New Hampshire. Suner hopes to expand into New York soon.He is 9 that as some states start to reopen, people will think there is no need for donations（捐款）. But, he said, that is not the case."This is still a really, really large issue 10 of hospitals," he said.答案：1 from2 came3 touch4 due5 request6 celebrating7 who8 success9 concerned10 inside中英对译：It is one of the many cruelties of the pandemic. To prevent the spread of the coronavirus, many people hospitalized with COVID-19 cannot have visitors. This means the patients are unable to celebrate life events with loved ones – or even say a final goodbye.这是流行病的众多残酷行为之一。
(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)
【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语语篇填空（一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
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While they were busy___1___ COVID-19 patients in Wuhan, their faces were ___2____ recognizable under surgical（外科的） masks and goggles（. 护目镜）.In order to have a record of all the 42,000-plus medical workers who __3___ their lives to come to the aid of Hubei, the region of China hardest hit by the epidemic（流行病）, a group of photographers（摄影师） undertook the massive （巨大的）project of taking a photograph of each one."The public, patients and even their colleagues（同事） could not see the faces of the medical workers as they were___4___ masks all the time. We want to ___5___ our cameras to record the faces behind the masks so that all of us can ___6___ who they are," Li Ge, chairman of the China Photographers Association and leader of the photographers, said in an interview in Wuhan.Photographers ___7___ the entire（全部的） project in about a month, which means that they took about 1,400 photos every day.Li said they did not ignore（忽视） the local medical staff who had been working at the___8___ line from the very first. Around 150,000 medical workers in Wuhan and more than 500,000 in Hubei have been engaged in the fight___9___ COVID-19, but it was ___10___ to take photos of all of them during the epidemic as the group is too big."We encourage more photography enthusiasts (爱好者)to come to Hubei to take photos of them after the outbreak," he said.(二)阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使文章通顺、意思完整。
(名师整理)最新中考英语“新冠”专题《重要词汇及阅读理解》考点精练(含答案)
2020新型冠状病毒英语必考知识点总结重点词汇新型冠状病毒：novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) /kə,rəunə vaiərəs/肺炎：pneumonia /njuːˈməʊniə/新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎：pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus / novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia感染：be infected with确诊病例：confirmed case疑似病例：suspected case重症患者：patient in critical condition病死率：fatality rate密切接触者：close contact接受医学观察：be under medical observation隔离：quarantine /ˈkwɒrəntiːn/解除隔离：be discharged潜伏期：incubation /ˌɪŋkjuˈbeɪʃn/ period老年人：elderly people1治愈：a lready cured人传人：human-to-human transmission飞沫传播：droplet /ˈdrɒplət/ transmission发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难：fever, cough and difficulty in breathing急性呼吸道感染病状：acute /əˈkjuːt / respiratory / rəˈspɪrətri / infection symptom 输入性病例：imported case *输入性病例：指来自疫情流行区的病例，也称一代病例二代病例：secondary infection case* 二代病例：指被一代病例感染的本土病人隐性感染：asymptomatic /ˌeɪsɪmptəˈmætɪk/ infection *隐性感染：指感染了病毒，但无明显症状的病例疫情防控：epidemic /ˌepɪˈdemɪk/ prevention and control口罩：(face) mask体温计：thermometer防护服：protective clothing /suits护目镜：goggles一次性手套：disposable gloves医学检查：m edical inspection医疗物资：medical supplies2疫苗：vaccine国际关注的突发公共卫生事件：Public Health Emergency of International Concern(PHEIC)封城：the lockdown of a city / a city is on lockdown应急医院：makeshift hospital重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应：first-level public health emergency response国家卫生健康委员会：National Health Commission (NHC)卫生主管部门：health authorities相关知识点1. “冠状病毒”与“新型冠状病毒“英文怎么说？coronavirus /kəˈronəvaɪrəs / 冠状病毒这个词，可分解为两部分：corona：冠状物（我们所说的“日冕”与“光圈”，也是这个词）virus：病毒【例句1】Now，the fatal infectious disease caused by "Coronavirus" is called as "Chinese Pneumonia">现在，由于“冠状病毒”所引起的致命性传染病，在网络上被称之为“中国肺炎”。
(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)
【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：95后中国青年联合国发言分享战“疫”故事选词填空：（95后中国青年联合国发言分享战“疫”故事）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
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95后中国青年联合国发言分享战“疫”故事重点词汇On the evening of April 15, the Office of the Secretary-General's Envoy on Youth, the World Health Organization and the United Nations Children's Fund jointly 1 a seminar on joint response to COVID-19.Wang Xiukun, a graduate student 2 Wuhan University of central China's Hubei province, the former epicenter of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19), 3 China's anti-epidemic experience and achievements to young people from all over the world, 4 her own stories of being a volunteer during a recent United Nations (UN) seminar.During the epidemic, Wang, 5 with other students from the Youth Volunteer Association of Wuhan University, paired up with the families of more than 600 front-line medical staff in Wuhan to 6 online tutoring and psychological counseling for young people aged 5- 18.Wang’s life was enr iched after she devoted 7 to volunteer work. "I was 8 busy to feel anxious."Wang summarized China's experience during the epidemic prevention and control and shared keywords with other young people at the seminar: first, "9 ", which means that the predicament is temporary, as10 as we firmly believe that the epidemic will pass, we can remain calm and strong; second, "cooperation", which means that no one is an isolated island, and the key to overcoming the epidemic lies in unity among people and cooperation between countries.中英对译：4月15日晚，联合国秘书长青年特使办公室、世界卫生组织、联合国儿童基金会共同举办“共同应对新冠病毒网络研讨会”。
阻击疫情热点做中考英语选词填空92：新冠肺炎可能出现新症状和问题
阻击疫情热点做中考英语选词填空92：新冠肺炎可能出现新症状和问题选词填空：（新冠肺炎可能出现新的症状和问题）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
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重点词汇rashes皮疹;?疹;?大量;?许多;?令人不快的事物;?rash的复数one of…之一kinds of各种各样的;?不同种类;?是很多种dermatologists皮肤病医生;?皮肤病专家;?dermatologist的复数Associated Press联合通讯社;?美联社high since how affect whateveras whether different however spendThere are reports of COVID-19 patients having skin conditions, such 1 rashes.In one report, doctors looked at 88 COVID-19 patients in an Italian hospital. Italy has one of the2 numbers of infected people. They found that one in five patients had some kind of skin problem. These symptoms were mostly red rashes over the area of the body between the neck and the waist.In another report, Spanish doctors reported that 375 confirmed virus patients had skin problems. These included 3 kinds of rashes and swollen toes.Skin doctors, or dermatologists, were expecting to see more skin problems as the virus continues to spread.A dermatologist at Massachusetts General Hospital explained to the Associated Press that viruses often4 the skin. Dr. Esther Freeman said seeing skin rashes become a symptom of COVID-19 did not surprise her.5 , one probable symptom did: COVID toes.“COVID toes” are red, painful and sometimes itchy, swollen areas on the toes. Doctors say the condition looks like tissue problems on the feet of people who have 6 a long time outdoors in the cold.Dr. Freeman directs an international COVID-19 registry for doctors to report cases of possibly virus-linked skin symptoms. Of 500 cases reported 7 late March, she said about half involved red, swollen spots on the feet.It is still not clear when COVID toes might appear in coronavirus-infected patients. For some people, it is the first or even the only symptom they notice. Others see the toe problem at the same time or even a few weeks after experiencing more common and serious COVID-19 symptoms.Another dermatologist said that COVID toes are showing up in young people too. Amy Paller is a children’s dermatologist at Northwestern University. She is collecting pictures of patients’ toes to learn more aboutthe possible condition.At this time, doctors do not know how the virus causes COVID toes. However, doctors at the American Academy of Dermatology gave advice on 8 to deal with concerns about COVID toes.The first step is a meeting, possibly by video conferencing, with a doctor. The next step is to find out if the person has other COVID-19 symptoms. If there is no other reason for urgent care, the doctor would then decide 9 a patient should stay at home or get tested. However, doctors should discuss each patient’s overall health and history before moving on to testing and other care.10 a person’s symptoms might be, doctors remind us of this warning: People can carry and spread the virus without experiencing any symptoms.答案：1 as2 highest3 different4 affect5 However6 spent7 since8 how9 whether10 Whatever中英对译：There are reports of COVID-19 patients having skin conditions, such as rashes.有报道称，COVID-19患者有皮疹等皮肤病。
(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)
【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：坐飞机如何防范新型冠状病毒？选词填空：（坐飞机如何防范新型冠状病毒？）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
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导读：假期结束要坐飞机返程，如何在飞机上防范新型冠状病毒的感染？健康专家说，最好的办法就是使用消毒洗手液多洗手。
How to Handle Air Travel During the Coronavirus Outbreak重点词汇Worried about air travel amid the current epidemic? Wash your hands.Health experts say the 1 protections you can undertake are the same prescribed for avoiding flu, common cold and other viruses: washing hands frequently and using hand sanitizers（消毒杀菌剂）.Though much of the focus of the novel coronavirus outside of China has beenon travelers, riding on airplanes doesn’t expose you to any greater riskthan other situations 2 you are in close contact with possibly sick people: subways, movie theaters, lines at the grocery store.But flying does put you in close contact with people, and studies have 3 that travelers have a higher risk for getting sick. One study pegged the increased risk of catching the common cold at 20% if you’re on a p lane.Research in 2009 tracing H1N1 flu transmission on a flight found that 2%of passengers had the disease 4 the flight and 5% came down with thedisease within a week after landing. Coach passengers were at a 3.6% increased risk of contracting H1N1 if they sat within two rows of someone who had symptoms in-flight. That 5 risk for post-flight disease doubled to 7.7% for passengers seated within a two-seat hot zone in any direction.Another study modeling risk 6 economy class（经济舱） and first class （头等舱）concluded with the obvious: the chances of exposure are lessened if there are fewer people around you. If a flight is full, there would be less chance of getting infected in first class compared with coach. But the odds could be flipped if fi rst class is full and economy class isn’t.Coronavirus is a respiratory（呼吸的）virus that is thought to be transmitted through tiny droplets excreted by coughing and sneezing. Research on other viruses has shown that on an airplane, you are at 7 if you are within two or three rows of an infected person—basically the distance a droplet might travel.Air on airplanes is generally isolated to specific zones. In addition, most aircraft flying today pass recirculated air through a series of filters 20 to 30 times an hour. The filters used, called High-Efficiency Particulate Air, or HEPA, filters, are hospital-operating-room grade and capable ofremoving 99.9% of particulate such8 bacteria, fungi, larger viruses and virus clumps, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.“The cabin air environment is not conducive to the spread of most infectious diseases,” the CDC says in a briefing on air travel.The World Health Organization says its general recommendations for travelers apply to coronavirus:* 9 clean your hands by using alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water. * When coughing and sneezing, cover your mouth and nose with flexed elbow or tissue, throw that tissue away immediately and wash hands.* 10 close contact with anyone who has a fever and cough.* If you have a fever, cough and difficulty breathing, seek medical care early and share previous travel history with your health-care provider.答案：1 best2 where3 shown4 during5 increased6 between7 risk8 as9 Frequently10 Avoid中英对译：How to Handle Air Travel During the Coronavirus Outbreak坐飞机如何防范新型冠状病毒？Worried about air travel amid the current epidemic? Wash your hands.疫情期间乘坐飞机出行感到担忧？勤洗手吧。
【抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空73：在客厅“云泡吧”
【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语选词填空73：在客厅“云泡吧”选词填空：（在客厅“云泡吧”）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
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重点词汇With nightclubs closed and music events cancelled for the foreseeable future, a number of DJs and clubs in China are 1 to "cloud clubbing".Cloud clubbing is 2 people can watch live DJ sets and send in messages to give them the feeling that they're in a club. The cloud clubbing events 3 take place on apps such as Douyin.TAXX Shanghai is one club that has 4 advantage on the demand for "cloud clubbing sessions".Ruan Liangliang, manager of TAXX Shanghai told Sixth Tone: "Recently many of our friends and customers have said they are bored with their indoor lives. So we planned a live broadcast to5 pleasant music and ease their anxiety."He told the website he was6 at the positive feedback from those who took part.7 despite earning about $104,000 in tips, he says it is not enough to cover the rent.Strawberry Music Festival, an indie music festival that has been8 in several Chinese cities, put on its own indoor music festival named "Hi, I am also at home".The festival was held for five days and featured shows from many musical acts. The shows were pre-recorded, however viewers were able to 9 the music together in the comments section as if they were 10 a show together.答案：1 turning2 where3 usually4 taken5 share6 surprised7 However8 hosted9 discuss10 watching中英对译：With nightclubs closed and music events cancelled for the foreseeable future, a number of DJs and clubs in China are turning to "cloud clubbing".今后一段时间内，夜店关闭，音乐活动也被取消，许多中国的DJ和俱乐部正在转向“云泡吧”服务。
【2020-2021抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空《我们都是战士》
【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语选词填空87：我们都是战士选词填空：（我们都是战士）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
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We Are All Fighters重点词汇right now现在;此时此刻far away from home离家很远have to必须; 不得不; 劝告或建议时用; 表示一定真实或肯定发生shut down关闭，歇业，停业cutting down研磨修整working day一天中的工作时间; 工作日no matter how不管怎样This is a war_____1_____ smoke. And we are all fighters. To the fighters.We are_____2_____ a dark time right now. Some of us are stuck at home. Some are_____3_____ far away from home. Some of us have lost their jobs. And some have to shut down their businesses. Some of us are cutting down the expenses. And some can't even pay_____4_____rent and bills. Some can't go back to school. Some can’t go back their jobs.And some of us are still working day and night no matter how exhausted（精疲力尽的）they are or how ___5______ it is. Some of us have become infected and they ____6______ isolated from their families, their loved ones and have to be___7_______ in the wards. Or even worse, it is their children, parents, or loved ones that are infected. And they____8______ have a chance to say goodbye.The virus is rampaging. The_____9_____ are increasing. The rumors are spreading. The fear is growing. It seems that all of a______10____ the whole country lost its variety and prosperity.You're not the only one who is worrying. You're not the only one who is fearing. You're not the only one who is struggling.参考答案：1.without2.facing3.stuck4. their5.dangerous6.were7.alone8.don't9.numbers10.sudden中英对译：We Are All Fighters我们都是战士This is a war without smoke. And we are all fighters. To the fighters. 这是一场没有硝烟的战争。
【抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空47： 这4件事有助于提高自身免疫力
【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语选词填空47：做这4件事有助于提高自身免疫力选词填空：（做这4件事有助于提高自身免疫力）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
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导读：疫情防控期间，除了做好隔离防护措施，也要提高自身免疫力。
春天来了，复工复学的脚步也近了，怎样做才能提高抵抗病毒的能力呢？01重点词汇4 things that can help to boost your immune system 1 the coronavirus outbreakSalmon sliced and mushroom.There is an exception to the general rule that supplements won't really help prevent illness, and that's vitamin D (in moderate doses). Research has 2 that the immune system needs vitamin D to fight off viruses — while it won't 3 youfrom getting the virus if you're exposed, it could reduce the severity of the illness and help make recovery （康复）4 .You can get vitamin D naturally through sunlight. It's also found in some foods,5 fatty fish like salmon, tuna and mackerel, and in small amounts in beefliver, eggs, cheese, and mushrooms.One of the most evidence-supported ways to stay 6 also happens to be free —getting 7 sleep.That means 7-9 hours each night for most people, 8 to Harvard Health.9 you're asleep, your body uses that time to do critical recovery and repairof essential functions, including your immune system.Just one night of poor sleep can 10 your immune cells（免疫细胞）by as much as 70%, research shows.02重点词汇•out of从…里面；离开;从…的状态中;越出…之外•plenty of很多的•sweat on<俚>依靠，指望•endorphins脑内啡;安多芬;内啡肽。
【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语选词填空68：疫情期间考虑跳槽？这里有5个建议一定要看看
【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语选词填空68：疫情期间考虑跳槽？这里有5个建议一定要看看选词填空：（疫情期间考虑跳槽？这里有5个建议一定要看看）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
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5 tips if you’re considering a career move during the pandemic导读：疫情的冲击给职业规划带来了难题，尤其是那些考虑跳槽的人。
但这不意味着你的事业发展要因此而陷入停滞，事实上，现在可能是你重新开始的良机。
来看看专家怎么说。
重点词汇The future is uncertain at the best of times, but 1 during a pandemic. It makes sense, then, to pursue a range of possible options, rather than sticking to one single vision, notes Herminia Ibarra, London Business School professor and author of “Act like a leader, think like a leader”.Some of those ideas may be more realistic than others, but that can open you up to new 2 and keep you resilient to further change ahead."Even in happier times, career change is never a perfectly linear （线的，线型的；直线的）process. It’s a necessarily messy journey of exploration,” she says.Career change, by its nature, is “liminal” — or existing between a past that is gone anda future that’s uncertain. That can be an unsettling state, but it’s also an important3 to process emotions and change."Downtime is crucial not only for replenishing（补充，再装满）the brain’s stores of attention and motivation, but 4 for sustaining the cognitive processes that allow us to fully develop,” says Ibarra.Indeed, neurological studies suggest making time for “inner business” can be more beneficial than completing a list of self-improvement activities.5 new skills, knowledge and contacts are common and important routes to career reinvention. Yet, rather than focusing on one specific project, try several to compare the pros and cons of each.They may not all be directly applicable to your desired new career path, but they will help you find 6 your true strengths lie."The point is to do new and different work with new and different people, because that process represents an opportunity to learn about 7 your preferences and dislikes, and the kinds of contexts and people that bring out the best in you,” says Ibarra.A pandemic which requires social distancing is not a great moment for building your network. But with more people than ever communicating online, it could be a good chance to reconnect with old contacts too.Studies suggest distant connections are often better placed to offer you new perspectives and honest advice than your nearest and dearest. 8 , they may also be les s motivated to help you. Ibarra recommends drawing on “dormant ties” — colleagues you were once close to but haven’t been in contact with for three or so years.A career change can feel like an inward-looking process. However, it’s important to9 it out with trusted parties and to clarify your ideas."Just the simple act of telling a story about 10 you want to do, or why you want a change, can clarify your thinking and propel you forward, by committing you publicly to making a change,” Ibarra n otes."In the end, when it comes to reinventing your career in this time of crisis, remember this important point: The time to get going is now —but don’t go it alone.”答案：1 especially2 opportunities3 chance4 also5 Developing6 where7 yourself8 However9 discuss10 what中英对译：5 tips if you’re considering a career move during the pandemic给自己多一些选择The future is uncertain at the best of times, but especially during a pandemic. It makes sense, then, to pursue a range of possible options, rather than sticking to one single vision, notes Herminia Ibarra, London Business School professor and author of “Act like a leader, think like a leader”.在最好的时代，未来也是不确定的，大流行病期间更甚。
(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题——致敬最美逆行者》(含答案)
【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：致敬最美逆行者选词填空：（致敬最美逆行者）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
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重点词汇According to Guo Yanhong from the National Health Commission (国家卫生健康委员会), over 30,000 2 workers have been sent to Hubei Province, especially Wuhan, to help fight against the novel coronavirus. They are just 3 people, but they are all heroes.After seeing the front line registration (登记) notice from her hospital, nurse Su Lili from Henan Province called her husband and told him she 4 to go to Wuhan. He agreed. “On the way to the airport, he keeps telling me to eat well, sleep well and protect 5 well. I thank him 6 his s upport,” Su said.Before leaving for Wuhan, Liu Lu, a nurse from Jiangxi Province, had her long 7 cut. “Looking pretty is no longer important at this moment. I must be responsible for the safety of my patients and myself,” said the 30-year-old.Actually, many of the medical workers 8 on the front line were born after 1995. As the young generation in China, they 9 often described as immature (不成熟的) and self-centered. But their fight against the virus makes society see their bravery. Sun Qin is a 21-year-old nurse from JiangsuProvince. She said, “This is my first year of being a nurse.I was frightened at the beginning and was worried about being infected, but I was not afraid any more when seeing how my partners cheered and encouraged each other.”These medical heroes risk their lives on the front line of the disaster. They have 10 again proven what Henry Kissinger wrote in his book On China: China is always well protected by the bravest of them.Vocabulary：ordinary /'ɔːdənrɪ/ adj. 普通的；平常的eg. This is not an ordinary cat. It can use the toilet itself. responsible /rɪ'spɔnsəbl/ adj. 负责的；有责任的拓展：be responsible for …对……负责eg. You should be responsible for your actions.Sentence：Sb./Sth. has once again proven (that) …某人/某事再次证明……eg. China has once again proven it’s a responsible count原文翻译：To heroes in harm’s way致敬最美逆行者According to Guo Yanhong from the National Health Commission (国家卫生健康委员会), over 30,000 medical workers have been sent to Hubei Province, especially Wuhan, to help fight against the novel coronavirus. They are just ordinary people, but they are all heroes.据国家卫生委员会郭艳红介绍，目前已向湖北省特别是武汉市派出3万余名医务人员，协助抗击新型冠状病毒。
2020抗击疫情热点做中考英语选词填空专家担心疫情会致生育率下降(5页)
2020抗击疫情热点做中考英语选词填空专家担心疫情会致生育率下降选词填空：（专家担心疫情会致生育率下降）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
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重点词汇The number of newborns has been 1 for more than 10 years. And some experts say the coronavirus pandemic and its effect on the economy will result in even fewer births."This unpredictable environment, and concerns about the future, are going to make women think twice 2 having children," said Denise Jamieson. She is a doctor and head of the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia.The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported the latest birth numbers on May 20. The report is based on a study of more than 99% of birth records from 2019. The findings are 3 preliminary（初步的）.The CDC found the number of births fell to about 3.7 million last year. This is about one percent 4 than the number in 2018.Birth rates continued to fall for teenagers and women in their 20s. 5 , for women in their early 40s, the report noted an increase in births.Experts say there are many 6 for falling birth rates. Among them are changing ideas about motherhood and family planning. Many women and couples now delay having children. Also, once they decide to start a family, they have fewer children.Experts also say there is good reason to think a weak economy will result in even lower birth rates. Aside from a one-year increase in 2014, U.S. births have been falling every year 7 2007. That year a recession hit the United States. The drop in births continued even after the economy recovered.John Santelli is a professor of population and family health at Columbia University in New York. He says there are many reasons 8 economic conditions affect birth rates.Santelli noted that many jobs are low-paying and unpredictable. When you combine those kinds of jobs with the high cost of housing and other living expenses, people think 9 before having children.Brady Hamilton was the lead author of the CDC report. The effect of the pandemic, Hamilton said, will not become clear in hospital maternity wards10 late this year or early next year.答案：1 falling2 before3 considered4 less5 However6 reasons7 since8 why9 carefully10 until中英对译：The number of newborns has been falling for more than 10 years. And some experts say the coronavirus pandemic and its effect on the economy will result in even fewer births.10多年来，新生儿数量一直在下降。
【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语选词填空(含重点词汇 答案 原文翻译)
中考英语选词填空32：致敬劳动者选词填空：（致敬劳动者）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
A day to remember those who have servedPart1：重点词汇Over the past three months man y peopl e have had a new underst anding of work. I’m sure that never before have so man y peopl e been at home yearni ng so much if the y could go to work. M eanwhile, m an y others have worked da y and ni ght, ever y minute and1 to save the most precious t hing, li feToda y is t he fi rst of M a y, Internat ional Workers’ Day, a da y established in t ribut e to those committ ed to defending worker’ ri ghts, and t oda y I want to sa y t hank you to all the workers in the worl d. Such workers can be 2 , couriers, communit y or m edi cal workers, but ri ght now the y have been racers, fi ght ers, and heroes putting 3 in the harm’s wa y.The 30,000 const ruction workers who 4 two hospit al s in Wuhan when the novel coronavi rus epidemic broke out bought ti me for the those in5 .The t en milli on m edical workers all over the count r y raced against death, 6 their lives t o s ave those of ot hers.The countl ess com munit y workers fought at our si de. For our health the y walked,7 over and over, ti me aft er time.The couriers and volunteers on the streets were often unsung heroes, doing t hei r best 8 where t hey were needed.Because of them, t wo hospit als 9 2,500 p ati ents were built in Wuhan in j ust t wo weeks.Because of them, 7,148 communiti es in which 10 million people lived were thoroughl y 10 in three da ys.Part2：重点词汇Because of all of these heroes, a spring that seems to have been del a yed is finall y here.International Workers’ Da y is an ideal opport unit y t o once agai n thank these 2 for what t he y have done for us.And when we are doing t hat we m ust fi rml y rej ect an y attem pt b y an yone an ywhere t o politi cize thi s vi r us, using it as an 3 to furt her their aims of dividi ng peopl e of the worl d using the wedge of raci al prej udice.Shouldn’t we all have the same goal, wishing to get our li ves back on track as the pandemic i s brought under cont rol?Aft er al l, we have o nl y one planet, one that we’re desti ned to 4 together.5 our future world is wracked with conflicts and discriminations or i s dominat ed b y love and respect all depends on what each of us is doing now. It’s vit al to be inclusive and to tolerate differences. Becaus e onl y b y doi ng that, can we turn prej udice int o underst andi ng. Onl y b y doi ng that, can we turn sel fishness into caring.And onl y b y doing that, can we have a pros perous com munit y of shared future.When I was a sixt h grader our t eacher asked us to learn singi ng Michael Jackson’s We Are The World and Heal T he Worl d. I kept6 up the l yrics, singing:“We are the world. We are the childr en. We ar e the ones w ho make a bright er day, so l et’s start gi v ing.” (We Ar e The Worl d)“There are peopl e dying. If you care enough for t he li ving. Make it a bett er pl ace for you and f or me.” (Heal The Worl d)My excuse to that was I was bad at m usic. But now, with COVID-19 I’ve found a 7 one t hat t he y are ind eed t alking about the sam e thing. Onl y b y being t ogether as a worl d, can we heal t he worl d. We should st and in soli dari t y and work t ogether, not resort to accusi ng and blami ng ot hers.One world, one fi ght. I salut e all t he workers in t his war with8 smoke. I salut e ever y worker in ever y fi eld. As workers, you embod y love and respect. You are the ordinar y peopl e9 us, yet you are t he extraordinar y heroes.Toda y, Ma y the fi rst, Int ernational Workers’ Da y, i s ours t o10 because onl y b y working together, can we make this worl d a better pl ace.答案：Part1:1、second2、buil ders3、themselves4、built5、need6、ri sking7、knocked8、to hel p9、hol ding10、checkedPart2:1、control2、heroes3、opportunity4、share5、Whether6、mixing7、better8、no9、around10、celebrate中英对译：A day to remember those who have served致敬劳动者Part1：Over the past three months man y peopl e have had a new underst anding of work. I’m sure that never before have so man y peopl e been at home yearni ng so much if the y could go to work. M eanwhile, m an y others have worked da y and ni ght, ever y mi nute and s econd to save the most precious thi ng, li fe在过去的三个月里，很多人对劳动有了新的理解。
【抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空79：抗疫路上的中国智慧
【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语选词填空79：抗疫路上的中国智慧选词填空：（抗疫路上的中国智慧）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
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重点词汇The fight against the virus outbreak requires great 1______ from governments at all levels and people from all walks of life. On these two pages, we'll take a closer look at how China has been responding to the outbreak in a fast and responsible manner.In the fight against the new coronavirus,Chinese people have come up with creative (创新的) solutions (解决办法) to different 2______. They have shown their wisdom (智慧) during hard times.All for masksDuring the outbreak,medical supplies (供应) such as masks are 3______ by many.To increase (增加) production, over 3,000 Chinese companies havechanged their production lines (生产线) to make medical equipment. For example, a company that used to make clothes spent 55 hours changing their production lines and is now able to make 1,200 protective medical suits (医疗防护服) every day. Several automakers(汽车制造商) in China have also turned their 4______ lines into mask-making lines.Guangzhou Automobile is now 5______ to make 1 million masks per day.Sharing employeesThe idea of“sharing workers(共享员工）” has become popular during the outbreak. As most people are staying at home, many workers in restaurants, cinemas and shopping malls have no work and are not getting paid. Meanwhile, online orders of groceries (食品杂货) and medical 6______ grow, leaving e-business platforms (平台) such as and Freshhema shorthanded (人手短缺）.As a result, many unemployed people have started to look for part-time jobs. As of Feb 10, over 1,800 workers had started their new short-term jobs as delivery (送货) workers with Freshhema Xinhua reported. The local government of the Shanghai Pudong New District even 7______up a platform for workers and companies to find each other.Amazing speedIn cities like Wuhan that have large numbers of infected (被感染的) people,more hospital beds are needed.The quickest way to solve this problem is to build makeshift (临时的) hospitals.On Jan 23 and 25,respectively (分别地),the government 8______ to build Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan. More than 4,000 workers worked 24/7 in two shifts (轮班), and nearly 1,000 pieces of large equipment and transport vehicles (运输车辆) helped them build the hospitals.Within 9 ______than 15 days,the two hospitals were finished.They provide about 2,600 beds. The amazing speed impressed many people around the world.“C hina has a record of getting things done fast even for monumental projects (大型项目) like this,” said Yanzhong Huang, a senior fellow for global health at the Council on Foreign Relations.“This is very hard for Westerners to 10______," Huang added.参考答案：1.Efforts2.problems3.needed4.production5.able6.Supplies7.set8.decided9.less10. imagine中英对译：The fight against the virus outbreak requires great 1______ from governments at all levels and people from all walks of life. On these two pages, we'll take a closer look at how China has been responding to the outbreak in a fast and responsible manner.抗击病毒爆发需要各级政府和各界人士的大力支持。
阻击疫情热点做中考英语选词填空94：新冠疫情催生出一种新工作——接触追踪者
阻击疫情热点做中考英语选词填空94：新冠疫情催生出一种新工作——接触追踪者选词填空：（新冠疫情催生出一种新工作——接触追踪者）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
重点词汇up to干;?到;?胜任;?。
的责任stand out引人注目;?突出;?显眼;?出色;?更为重要;?凸起;?凸出enroll in登记scrambling爬，攀登;?争抢;?抢占;?争夺;?艰难地完成;?scramble的现在分词as many as多达。
in an effort to为了;?为了完成;?努力aggressively侵略地；攻击地；有闯劲地;?积极地；进取地；有进取心地hires租用;?租借;?聘用;?录用;?雇用;?临时雇用;?租赁;?新雇员;?新员工;?hire的复数quick well include which findkeep how difficulty offer helpAmerican states are scrambling to staff up oncontact tracers, hiring100,000-300,000 employees to 1 tabs on COVID-19 patients and their contacts.The job is often (though not always) 2 paid, up to $65,000 per year, and ideal for furl oughed workers with strong social skills.To get up to speed and stand out on your application, enroll in COVID-19 Contact Tracing, afree five-hour course by Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 3 through Coursera.The course is taught by an epidemiologist and covers the fundamentals of the coronavirus, guidelines for contact tracing and isolation, 4 to be an active listener, and common 5 .It 6 scenes with professional actors, demon strating typical contact-tracing inter actions. New York State, 7 is hiring as many as 17,000 contact tracers, will require the course for new tracers.The course was funded by Bloom berg Philan thropies in an effort to 8 contact-tracing programs worldwide aggressively scale and 9 train new hires.To 10 a job near you, Google search “[your state] contact tracer jobs.”答案：1 keep2 well3 offered4 how5 difficulties6 includes7 which8 help9 quickly10 find中英对译：American states are scrambling to staff up oncontact tracers, hiring 100,000-300,000 employees to keep tabs on COVID-19 patients and their contacts.美国各州争相雇佣接触追踪者，需要100,000-300,000人来监视新冠病人和接触人群。
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【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：疫情使地球环境和空气质量大为改善选词填空：（疫情使地球环境和空气质量大为改善）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Part1Wednesday marked the 50th anniversary of Earth Day. American Gaylord Nelson launched the first Earth Day in 1970. His aim was to urge local action and increase people's____1_____ of our planet and its environment.The creation of Earth Day is ____2_____ considered the beginning of the modern environmental movement.As climate activists marked the event this year, an unplanned experiment is ____3_____ the planet.Many people continue to stay at home to stop the ____4_____ of the new coronavirus. As a ____5_____, people are making____6_____ pollution, and the air has become cleaner.Smog stopped covering New Delhi, one of the world's most polluted____7_____. Nitrogen dioxide pollution in the northeastern United States has _____8_____ 30 percent. Air pollution levels in Rome have dropped 49 percent compared to a year ago. Stars seem more visible at night.People also report seeing wild animals in unusual places. Coyotes have been observed walking in downtown Chicago and near San Francisco's Golden Gate Bridge. A puma was ____9____ in the streets of Santiago, Chile. Goats entered a town in Wales and showed no ____10_____in leaving.When people stay home, the Earth becomes cleaner and wilder.Part2Cleaner airStuart Pimm is a____1_____ at Duke University in the United States. He says the stay-at-home orders worldwide are "giving us this quite extraordinary insight into just how much of a mess we humans are making of our ____2_____ planet."Pimm told The Associated Press that the situation is providing a chance to "see how much better it can be."Scientists, stuck at home like the rest of us, say they are interested in ____3_____ unexpected changes in plants, insects, weather, noise and light pollution.____4_____ have been observing sharp drops in traditional air pollutants, such as nitrogen dioxide, smog and tiny particles. These ____5_____ of pollutants kill up to 7 million people a year worldwide, says Dan Greenbaum, president of the Health Effects Institute.Cleaner air has been most noticeable in India and China. On April 3, people living in Jalandhar, a city in north India's Punjab, ____6_____ up to a sight not seen for many years: snow-covered Himalayan mountains more than 160 kilometers ____7_____.Cleaner air means ____8_____ lungs for asthmatics, ____9_____ children, said Mary Prunicki. She is a doctor and director of air pollution and health research at the Stanford University School of Medicine in California. She noted early studies have linked coronavirus severity to people ____10_____ weak lungs and those living in more polluted areas.Part3Animals take overIn Australia, police ____1_____ a video of a kangaroo on social media. It ____2_____ the animal jumping around a mostly empty neighborhood in downtown Adelaide. Several wild jackals recently occupied a city park in Tel Aviv, Israel.We are not being invaded, Duke's Stuart Pimm noted. The wildlife has always ____3_____ there, but many animals only come out when people are not around.Human activity usually makes it ____4_____ for sea turtles to leave their eggs on sandy coastlines. Nesting turtles ___5_____ to be undisturbed. After they come out of their eggs, baby turtles might have problems____6_____ their way to the water ___7_____ of bright lights, said David Godfrey. He is executive director of the Sea Turtle Conservancy.But with lights mostly off and people in their homes, the sea turtle nesting ___8____ much better this year -- ____9_____ India to Costa Rica to Florida, Godfrey said."There's some silver lining for wildlife in what otherwise is a fairly catastrophic time for humans," he____10____ _.译文星期三是地球日50周年。
1970年，美国同性恋纳尔逊发起了第一个地球日。
他的目的是敦促地方采取行动，提高人们对地球及其环境的了解。
地球日的创立被广泛认为是现代环境运动的开始。
随着气候活动家今年纪念这一事件，一个计划外的实验正在改变地球。
许多人继续呆在家里阻止新的冠状病毒的传播。
因此，人们的污染越来越少，空气也越来越清洁。
烟雾不再覆盖新德里，新德里是世界上污染最严重的城市之一。
美国东北部的二氧化氮污染下降了30%。
与一年前相比，罗马的空气污染水平下降了49%。
星星在晚上看起来更明显。
人们还报告说，在不寻常的地方看到野生动物。
人们观察到土狼在芝加哥市中心和旧金山金门大桥附近行走。
在智利圣地亚哥的街道上，人们看见一只美洲狮。
山羊进入威尔士的一个小镇，对离开没有兴趣。
当人们呆在家里时，地球变得越来越干净更狂野。
更清洁的空气斯图尔特·皮姆是美国杜克大学的科学家。
他说，世界各地的待在家里的订单"给我们这个相当非凡的洞察力，我们人类正在制造多少混乱，我们美丽的星球。
皮姆告诉美联社，这种情况提供了一个机会，"看看情况会有多好"。
科学家和我们其他人一样被困在家里，他们说，他们有兴趣研究植物、昆虫、天气、噪音和光污染的意外变化。
研究人员一直在观察传统空气污染物的急剧下降，如二氧化氮、烟雾和微小颗粒。
健康效应研究所所长丹·格林鲍姆说，这些污染物每年在全世界造成700万人死亡。
在印度和中国，更清洁的空气最为明显。