成人学位英语精华动词及短语

成人学位英语精华动词及短语

1. Abide by遵守，承担 11. approve 赞成,批准 19. beat(in)战胜

2. account for解释,说明可作及物动词 win 赢得

为某事负责,共计达 approve of 赞成

3. accuse sb. of指控某人做某事 12. argue 20. be absorbed in 专心于

charge with指控 argue about 论争 immersed in 沉浸于

blame for指责 argue against/for 赞成/反对 indulged in 沉溺于

Sentence判决 argue into doing 说服某人做某事 interested in 感兴趣于

4. act 13. arise from 由…引起 21. be acquainted with 熟悉

act as充当 result from 由…引起 22. be ashamed of 为…羞愧

act on按…行事 derive from 起源于 23. be bound to 一定

act 14. ask be destined to 注定

act for 代理 ask about sb. 问候某人 be doomed to 注定

5. adapt…to 适应 ask for 请求见到 be determined to 决心要

adjust to 调整 ask after sb. 问候某人 be apt to 易于

be accustomed to 习惯于 15.associte…with 联想到一起 be inclined to 倾向于be used to 习惯于 connect 联结起来 24. be build up of 由…制成

6. add join 参与 be made up of 由…组成

add to 增加 link 联结 consist of/in 构成/在于

add up to 总计为 16. attach to 使附属于 25.be supposed to 本应该

7. adhere to 坚持 17. attend 到场,出席 26. bear in mind 牢记

8. allow attend on sb. 服侍 27. back up 支持

allow for 把某事考虑进来 attend to 照顾,办理 28. believe in 相信

allow of 允许(多用于否定) 18. attribute to 归因于 29. benefit from 获益于9. appeal owe to 归因于 30.blow away 刮走

appeal to 呼吁,请求 ascribe to 归因于 blow down 吹倒

appeal for 请求支援 contribute to 贡献于 blow off 吹掉

10. apply blow out 吹灭

apply for 申请 blow up 爆炸

apply…to 将用于 blow over 平息风暴,争吵

31. break away with 脱离,逃跑 35.call at停放，拜访某地

break oneself of sth. 改掉本人的… call for, call for Mary要求，需要break the news to 泄露消息给… call forth引起

break into tears 突然大哭 call in来访

break into a quarrel 突然大吵 call off取消

break into qieces 摔得粉碎 call on拜访

break into sb’s house 闯入某人家 call up打电话

break off/break out 断绝关系,结束/爆发 36. care about看重某事，介意

break through 突破 care for喜欢，照顾，关心

break up 打碎,散会,终止 care to do sth喜欢，要

32. bring about实现，使发生 37.carry away拿走

bring it along with sb随身携带 carry forward推进，发扬

bring down降价，使(政治团体)失败 carry on继续

bring in生产出，带入，提出 carry through执行，贯彻指示

bring forth使产生 38.cast light on阐明

bring back带回来，使恢复 cast a glance at瞥一眼

bring out说明，表现出，出版 39. catch at 抓住(一根绳子/机会) bring up抚养，提出，呕吐 catch hold of抓住

33.burn down烧毁 catch a glimpse of瞥见了

burn up烧毁 catch sight of看到了

34. buy in大批买进某物 catch onto理解，明白

buy out买下全部股份 catch one’s breath歇口气

buy sth. for cash现金购买 catch up with追赶上

buy sth. on credit赊购 come up with提出

keep up with保持

put up with容忍

40. change改变 48.cover up掩盖，掩饰

change one’s mind改变主意 49. cut across抄近路穿过，对直通过change sth with sb与某人交换某物 cut back削减，急忙返回

change sht for sth. 用某物换某物 cut down削减，减少

change into用某物换某物 cut in插嘴，打断，超车

41. charge转变成了，换上衣服 cut off切断，阻断

charge sb for充电，指控 cut out割去，删去

He will charge himself with that 50. deal with对付，处理，论述

42.check in/out /up入住/离店/核对 51. devote to致力于

43. cheer up高兴起来 dedicate to献给

clear away清扫干净，天放晴 52. die down变弱，逐渐消失

44. clear打扫 die out消失，灭绝

clear away 清除掉 die of死于

clear up清扫干净 53. dispose of去掉，销毁，处理

clear out 清除出去，走开 54. do away with废除，去掉

45. come do without没有…也行，将就

come about清除出去，走开 have nothing to do with与…没有关系come across偶然碰到 do good/harm to对有利/有害

come around /round醒转过来 do one’s best尽最大努力

come into effect/operation生效/开始运行 55.draw in(火车、汽车)进站come off发生，举行，脱落 draw on临近，运用，利用

come on到来，快点儿，进步 draw up起草，制订，使停住

come out出现，显露，出版，发表，结果 56. d r o p by/in顺便访问come through活下来，成功 d r o p off让…下车，睡着，下降

come to 苏醒，总计为 d r o p out退出，退学，离开

come up to 比得上，符合 57. be engaged in从事于

46. convince sb of 使某人确信 be engaged to和…订婚

47. count on/count up指望/总计 58. enjoy oneself玩得快乐

59. experiment on 做…实验 70. give away赠送，泄露

60. expose sth to 将某物暴露于 give back送还

61. face up to正视，面对 give in认输，放出，分发，用完