26个英文字母表及字母发音
26个英文字母及音标
26个英文字母及音标1. 概述1) 英语字母共26个,每个字母都有大、小写两种形式;2) 书写形式有:印刷体和书写体;3) 读音形式有两种:升调和降调.2. 字母的读音英语26个字母按一定的顺序排列起来,就构成了英语字母表.词典里的词就是按字母表的顺序排列的.26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d3i:]H h [eit ∫] I i [ai] J j [d3ei]K k [kei] L l [el] Mm [em] N n [en]O o [əu] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:]R r [ɑ:] S s [es]T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:]W w [′d ∧blju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed]以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:1)含元音音素[ei]字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk音标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei]2) 含元音音素[i:]字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:]3) 含元音音素[e]字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]4) 含元音音素[ju:]字母: Uu Qq Ww音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:]5) 含元音音素[ai]字母: Ii Yy音标: [ai] [wai]3.书写顺序。
26个字母记48个国际音标表发音整理
26个字母记48个国际音标表发音整理XXXLesson 1XXX字母26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a[ei]B b[bi:]C c[si:]D d[di:]E e[i:]F f[ef]G g[d3i:]H h[eit∫]Ii[ai]J j[d3ei]K k[kei]L l[el]M m [em]N n [en]O o [əu]P p [pi:]Q q [kju:]R r [ɑ:]S s [es]T t [ti:]U u [ju:]V v [vi:]W w[′dʌblju:]X x [eks]Y y [wai]Z z [zed]以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:1)含元音音素[ei]字母:Aa Hh Jj Kk音标:ei][eit∫][d3ei] [kei]2)含元音音素[i:]字母:Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv音标:bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:][ti:] [vi:]3)含元音音素[e]字母:Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz音标:ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]4)含元音音素[XXX:]字母:Uu Qq Ww音标:ju:] [kju:] [`dʌblju:]5)含元音音素[ai]字母:Ii Yy音标:ai] [wai]6)字母: O o [əu]R r [ɑ:]XXXLesson 248个国际音标表长元音元音8个双元音10对辅音3个鼻音3个似拼音2个半元音48个音标发音要领讲义Unit 1长元音[i:]舌尖抵下齿，口腔肌肉紧张，面部表情呈微笑状。
i:t] eat吃[bi:] bee蜜蜂[si:]see看见短元音[i]舌尖抵下齿，口形偏平，开口度比[i:]大。
big] big大的[iz]is是短元音[e]发音时舌尖抵下齿，嘴形扁平，上下齿之间间隔为小指的宽度。
（这个音容易遗忘，遗忘时想一想字母F。
26个英文字母及发音音标如下
26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d3i:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai]J j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el]M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu]P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:]S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:]V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed]以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:1)含元音音素[ei]字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk 音标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei]2) 含元音音素[i:]字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv 音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:][ti:] [vi:]3) 含元音音素[e]字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz 音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed] 4) 含元音音素[ju:]字母: Uu Qq Ww 音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:]5) 含元音音素[ai]字母: Ii Yy音标: [ai] [wai][ p ] pot pig put people piano potato[ b ] book bag big job bear but brother[ t ] tooth teacher tea table task tell[ d ] dog dig duck dad double day[ k ] cake keep cat cup cap[ g ] grandpa girl green good god[ f ] father fat foot full fit[ v ] five very vent drive vary[ s ] small study bus yes must[ z ] jazz zoo zero clothes zig[ θ ] eighth forth tenth eleventh ninth[ δ ] those these that this there[ ʃ ] cash bush shake shoe ship[ ʒ ] measure pleasure leisure[ tʃ ] chair chicken lunch change[ dʒ ] jack job joke[ tr ] tree truck train[ dr ] dress drink drain[ ts ] students coats cats[ dz ] beds odds codes[ m ] mum moon morning[ n ] moon nut needle[ ŋ ] ink link ring[ h ] hello hurry hey[ l ] look leg lake[ r ] rain radio room[ w ] window wake week[ j ] yellow yes you单元音(12个)：[ e ] yes yellow bed pen[ æ ] cat bad dad[ a: ] are car far[ ʌ ] cut nut but mother color[ ɔ ] pot got dog[ ɔ: ] call tall or[ ə: ]curtain further fur[ ɝ ]（实为类似3的字符） mother farmer doctor [ i ] ink big pig[ i: ] jeep tea eat[ u ] good book look cook[ u: ] cool zoo tool cooler双元音（8个）：[ ei ] age day make date[ ai ] ice bike nice kite[ ɔi ]toy oil boy[ əu ] old joke gold[ au ] cloud mouth cow[ eə ] air fair chair[ iə ] ear near year[ uə] cure dure pure。
26个英文字母大小写带音标
26个英文字母大小写带音标26个英文字母及发音音标如下：Aa [ei] Bb [bi:] Cc [si:] Dd [di:] Ee [i:] Ff [ef] Gg [d3i:] Hh [eit∫] Ii [ai] Jj [d3ei] Kk [kei] Ll [el] Mm [em] Nn [en] Oo [əu] Pp [pi:] Qq [kju:] Rr [ɑ:] Ss [es] Tt [ti:] Uu [ju:] Vv [vi:] Ww[′d∧blju:] Xx [eks] Yy [wai] Zz [zi:]英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素。
如：1) 含元音音素 [ei]：字母：Aa Hh Jj Kk 音标：[ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei]2) 含元音音素 [i:]：字母：Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp 音标：[bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:]3) 含元音音素 [e]：字母：Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx 音标：[ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]4) 含元音音素 [XXX:]：字母：Uu Qq Ww 音标：[XXX:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:]5) 含元音音素 [ai]：字母：Ii Yy 音标：[ai] [wai]字母组合发音归类：1./i:/XXX ice-cream XXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX XXXXXXneed week XXX beef feet2./au/XXXXXXXXXXXX3./əu/The sound /əu/ is XXX: ow。
yellow。
rainbow。
window。
snowy。
snowman。
know。
tomorrow。
rows。
how。
grow。
boat。
coat。
raincoat。
goat。
road。
26个英文字母及发音音标
A a [eɪ] B b [bi:] C c [si:] D d [di:] E e [i:] F f [ef] G g [dʒi:] H h [eɪt∫] I i [aɪ] J j [dʒeɪ] K k [keɪ] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′dʌblju:] X x [eks] Y y [waɪ] Z z [zi:]或[zed]
3 —这是什么？ —它是字母 A。 4 —这支笔是什么颜色的？ —它是黑色的。
5 —那是什么？ —它是个杯子。
6 —这个用英语怎么说？ —它是一件夹克衫。 —请（用字母）拼写它。 —J—A
26个英文字母按音素归类
1 含元音音素 [eɪ]: 字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk 2 含元音音素 [i:]:
字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv Zz 3 含元音音素 [e]: 字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz
4 含元音音素 [ju:]: 字母: Uu Qq Ww
5 含元音音素 [aɪ]: 字母: Ii Yy
26个英文字母按占格归类
1 占中间一格小写字母
acemnorsuvwxz
2 占第一、二格的小写字母
b d h i k l t
3 占第二、三格的小写字母
g p q y
4 占三格的小写字母
f j
作业：
翻译下列句子（中译英） 1 —你好吗？ —我很好，谢谢！ 2 —早上好，弗兰克！ —早上好，海伦！
26个字母发音及音标
• [æ] • [fæn] [lænd] [læmp] [plæn]
[kæt] [flæt] [mæt] [f æt] • [ǝ:] • [bǝ:g] [gǝ:l] [fǝ:n] [tǝ:n]
[hǝ:] [wǝ:k] [sǝ:v] [' dǝ:ti] [skǝ:t]
[bruk] [hud] [wud]
• [ʌ] • [nʌt] [bʌs] [lʌk] [sʌn] [fʌn]
[lʌn] [ʌs] [dʌk] [nʌmbǝ] • [ɔ:] • [bɔ:l] [ɔ:l] [fɔ:l] [tɔ:l]
[smɔ:l] [hɔ:l] [k ɔ:l] [bɔ:d]
• [ɔ] • [gɔt] [lɔt] [ɔf] [nɔt] [mɔk] [fɔks]
• [æ ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a
• a: dad cap cat bad apple
• Can you can a can as a canner can can a can?
• No, I can't can a can as a canner cans a can. • 你能够像罐头工人一样装罐头吗？ • 不，我不能像罐头工人一样装罐头。
• 任何一个单词都含有元音字母
以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:
1)含元音音素[ei] 字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk 音标: [ei] [eit∫] [dʒei] [kei] 2) 含元音音素[i:] 字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv 音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [dʒi:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:] 3) 含元音音素[e] 字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz 音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]
26个英文字母大小写带音标
一、26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d3i:]H h [eit∫]I i [ai]J j [d3ei]K k [kei]L l [el]M m [em]N n [en]O o [əu]P p [pi:]Q q [kju:]R r [ɑ:]S s [es]T t [ti:]U u [ju:]V v [vi:]W w [′d∧blju:]X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:]二、英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素、如:1)含元音音素[ei]: 字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk音标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei]2) 含元音音素[i:]: 字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:]3) 含元音音素[e]: 字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]4) 含元音音素[ju:]: 字母: Uu Qq Ww音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:]5) 含元音音素[ai]: 字母: Ii Yy 音标: [ai] [wai]字母组合发音归类1、/i:/ea t ea ea t t ea ch er pl ea se ice-cr ea m p ea ch j ea ns sn ea k er s r ea d m ea l s ea l s ea t b ea tee m ee t s ee gr ee n coff ee th r ee th irt ee n f our t ee n fift ee n sixt ee n sevent ee n ei gh t ee n ninet ee n j ee p qu ee n f ee dt ee n sh ee p sw ee t b ee f w ee kend Hall ow ee n tr ee sl ee pn ee d w ee k f ee l s ee d d ee p betw ee n b ee f ee t2、/au/ow br ow n h ow w ow c ow fl ow er d ow n n ow t ow n cr ow nou m ou th m ou se ou t h ou se ou r pl ay gr ou nd cl ou dy s ou nd s ou r h ou sew or k cl ou d ab ou t c ou nt b ou nce m ou ntains ou th acc ou ntant spr ou t l ou d3、/əu/ow yell ow rainb ow wind ow sn ow y sn ow sn ow man kn ow tom or r ow r ow sh ow gr owoa b oa t c oa t rainc oa t g oa t r oa d g oa l l oa d c oa ch fl oa t th r oa t4、/ /or m or ning or ange sh or t m or e f or f or k sh or ts New Y or kh or se p or k sp or ts b oo kst or e st or e n or th rep or t rep or tersh or ter s or e b or ed st or m tom or r owaw dr aw l aw str aw b er ry oor fl oor d oorall / l/ b all sm all t all w all basketb all baseb all f all t all er sm all er c all5、/ ə: /ir b ir d squ ir rel b ir th day sh ir t sk ir t T-sh ir t th ir t ee n th ir tyf ir st th ir d girlur p ur ple hamb ur g er n ur se Th ur sd ay Sat ur d ay f ur t ur n ret ur n c ur tain6、/ ə /er rul er eras er sh ar pn er fing er aft er n oo n wat er t ea ch er fa th er mo th er grandmo th er grandfa th er bro th er sist erwat er melon c er tainly comput er f ar m er driv er pl ay er dinn er sw ea t er w ea th er matt er sn ea k er s slipp er s rememb er sing er writ er rep or t er cl ea n er yest er d ay tall er sh or t er strong erold er young er centimet er funni er bigg er small er h ea vi erlong er thinn er lobst er kill er fev er matt er bett er und erov er cucumb er exc er cises summ er wint er Septemb erOctob er Novemb er Decemb er air-condition er cent erstr aw b er ry sup er answ er answ er ing climb er howev er ev er forev er tig er riv er fl ow eror doct or act or w or k homew or k h ou sew or k fact or y vist orau th or mirr or our col our fav our ite col our ful7、th/ð/th e th is th at th at’s fa th er grandfa th er mo th er grandmo th er bro th er th ey th ey’re th em th ere ei th er th en o th er toge th er ano th er wi th th ose th ese w ea th er clo th es/ө/th ank th anks m ou th b ir th d ay th r ee th ir t ee n th ir ty four th fif th six th seven th eigh th nin th ten th eleven th twelf th ninet ee n th twentie th th in Th ur sd ay h ea l th yth ir d nor th sou th mon th th ink th eme th inn er th ingsome th ing ba th room pa th8、/ei/ai r ai n r ai nb ow w ai t r ai ny e-m ai l str ai ght ag ai n p ai nt tr ai n p ai nay b ir th d ay pl ay m ay M ay d ay w ay st ay aw ay holid ay alway s s ay tod ay subw ay9、/☪☯/air air ch air st air h air p air air-condition er f airear b ear w ear sw ear p ear ere th ere wh ere10、/i☯ /ear ear h ear d ear n ear cl eareer d eer ch eer b eerere h ere11、/u:/oo sch oo l aft er n oo n t oo ball oo n z oo c oo l r oo m classr oo m wa sh r oo m be dr oo m ba th r oo m g oo se b oo ts n oo n s oo nou s ou p gr ou p c ou p12、/a:/a a ft er n oo n a ft er ban a na d a nce l a st cl a ss gl a ss gr a ssgrandm a grandp a m a m a pl a nt a skar sh ar pn er f ar mer f ar m g ar den ar t ar tist w ar m p ar k sh ar k ar e c ar d c ar h ar d m ar ket sup er m ar ket13、/ai/y sk y wh y sp y sl y fl y cr y tr y bu y b y eigh l igh t r igh t h igh n igh t m igh t f igh t14、/ /ch mu ch Fren ch ch icken tea ch tea ch er wat ch pea ch ch airch ildren Ch ina Ch inese whi ch ea ch mat ch cat chch opsticks15、/☞/sh fi sh sh e sh or t sh or ts Engli sh sh ir t sh oes sh ip sh op sh opping wa sh wa sh r oo m di sh es sh elf16、/ts/ ts shor ts rabbi ts ki t e s17、/tr/ tr tr ee18、/dr/ dr dr ess hun dr ed 18、/kw/qu qu estion qu een qu iet19、/tw/ tw tw enty tw elve tw elfth tw entie th20/ i/oy b oy t oyoi ch oi ce p oi nt21/u☯/ s ure p oor22、/dz/ ds b ir ds w oo ds23、/ŋ/ ng th i ng a nsweri ng24、/w/ wh wh y wh ere wh o wh at wh en25、/i/i th i n th i nky happ y worr y ever y countr y reall y sorr y funn y str aw b er r y lovel y librar y read y rain y wind y snow y sunn y cloud yprett y sevent y twent y thirt y fort y man y an y h ea l th ysalt y happ y angr y stud yay Mond ay Tuesd ay Wednesd ay Thursd ay Frid ay Saturd ay Sund ay/j/ y y ell ow y o-y o y eah y es。
26个英文字母表音标
26个英文字母表音标26个字母的音标：[ei][bi:][si:][di:][i:][ef][d3i:][eit∫][ai][d3ei][kei ][el][em][en][oʊ][pi:][kju:][a:][es][ti:][ju:][vi:][′d∧blju:][eks][wai][zi:]。
26个英文字母及发音音标如下：A eiB bi:C si:D di:E i:F efG d3i: Heit∫ I ai J d3ei K kei L el M em N en O əu P pi: Q kju: R a: Ses T ti: U ju: Vvi: W ′d∧blju: X eks Ywai Z zi: / zed英语字母大小写：Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii JjKk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss TtUu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz字母单词示例：A-Apple 苹果；B-bee 蜜蜂；C-Car 小汽车；D-Dog 狗；E-Eagle 老鹰；F-Flower 花；G-Gift 礼物；H-Hen 母鸡；I-Ink 墨水；J-Jeep 吉普车；K-Kite 风筝；L-Leaf 树叶；M-Moon 月亮；N-nest 鸟巢；O-Orange；P-Parrot 鹦鹉；Q-Quilt 被子；R-Robot 机器人；S-Sun 太阳；T-tiger 老虎；U-Umbrella 伞；V-Vest 背心；W-Watch 手表；X-Xylophone 木琴；Y-Yacht 游艇；Z-Zebra 斑马1)含元音[ei] 字母Aa Hh Jj Kk2) 含元音[i:] 字母Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv3) 含元音[e] 字母Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz4) 含元音[ju:] 字母Uu Qq Ww5) 含元音[ai] 字母Ii Yy一、元音前元音：[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ][i:]音标特征: 前元音舌位高不圆唇长元音发音要诀: 舌前部抬得最高，牙齿近乎全合。
26个英文字母及发音音标全
26个英文字母及发音音标如下:Aa [e ] Bb [bi:] Cc [si:] Dd [di:] Ee [i:] Ff [ef] Gg [d i:] Hh [e t∫]I i [ɑ ] J j [d e ] K k [ke ] L l [el] Mm [em] N n [en] O o [әu] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′dΛblju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:]/[zed]以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如: з1)含元音音素[ei]字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk音标: [e ] [e t∫] [d e ] [ke ]2) 含元音音素[i:]字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d i:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:]3) 含元音音素[e] 字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]4) 含元音音素[ju:] 字母: Uu Qq Ww音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`dΛblju:]5) 含元音音素[ɑ ] 字母: Ii 音标: [ɑ ] Yy 音标: [wɑ ]英语发音规则一,元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母的读音a 在开音节中读[e ]如：n a me pl a ne J a neb a byc a ke在闭音节中[æ]如：b a g d a d h a t m a p bl a ck b a cke 在开音节中[i:]h e th e se m e Chin e se在闭音节中[e]b e d l e t p e n d e sk y e s e ggi 在开音节中[ɑ ]b i ke dr i ve t i me n i ce k i te在闭音节中[ı]f i sh b i g d ri nk s i t m i lk sw i mo 在开音节中[әu]th o se cl o se g o h o me n o在闭音节中[D] cl o ck n o t b o x sh o p s o cku 在开音节中[ju:] st u dent exc u se d u ty T u esday在闭音节中[Λ]b u s c u p j u mp m u ch l u nch在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j, l ,r ,s后面时读[u:]音,例如:J u ne bl u e r u ler s u per二,元音字母在非重读音节中的读音a [ә]Chin a a nother wom a n breakf a st[ ] or a nge comr a de vill a ge cabb a gee [ә]hundr e d stud e nt op e n week e nd[ ] chick e n pock e t b e gin childr e ni [ә]/[ı] hol i day beaut i ful fam i ly an i mal[a ]exerc i se satell i teo [ә] sec o nd t o night someb o dy welc o me[әu]als o zer o ph o t ou [ә]aut u mn diffc u lt[ju:]pop u lar congrat u lation Jan u ary动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[e ]音,例如:oper a teu处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j、l、r、s后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:J u ly infl u ence Febr u ary iss u e三,元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音1、a在[w]音后面[פ] w a nt wh a t w a tch w a sh qu a litya在f、n、sk 、ph 、sp 、ss 、st 、th前时读[ɑ:]a fter pl a nt gr a ph a sk gr a sp gl a ss f a st f a ther2、i在-nd、-ld和gh前读[ɑ ] 如: f i nd ch i ld l i ght h i gh3、o在-st、-ld前读[әu] 如: m o st p o stcard o ld c o ld4、o在m、n 、v 、th前读[Λ] c o me m o nkey l o ve m o ther四,-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音әзŋ1、arar 一般读[ɑ:] car farm dark sharp在[w]后读[פ:] w ar m qu ar ter tow ar ds2、or[פ:] 如：f or ty m or ning sh or tor在[w]音后面读[з:] w or d w or ker w or se3、er、ir、ur读[з:] 如：c er tainly b ir d Th ur sday辅音字母r双写时,前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音.例如: carry sorry hurry-r音节在非重读音节中通常读[ә]音,例如:doll ar teach er mart yr f or get Sat ur day五,-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读音例词are [eә]c are d are h areere [ ә]h ere m ereire [ɑ ә]f ire h ire w ireore [פ:]m ore sc ore bef ore sh ore b oreure [ju:ә]p ure c ureare ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中,ure在非重读音节中读[ә]音,例如:pict ure pleas ure重读元音字母加r,再加非重读元字组时,重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读,字母r读[r]音.例如: parent zero story during inspiring某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象.例如:orange very American paragraph六,元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组ai/ay读音[e ]例词afraid rain wait day playair[eә] air hair chair pair repairal在f,m前读[פ:l] small ball talk wall all[פ:l]always also salt almost bald[ɑ:] half calm palmau/aw[פ:]autumn daughter drawea [i:]teach easy cheap please[e]heavy bread sweater weather[e ]break greatear [ ә]hear dear near clear year[eә]bear pear wear[з:]earth learn earlyee [i:]jeep week green threeeer [ ә]]pioneer deer beerei/ey [e ]eight neighbour they[i:]either keyeu/ew在j、l、r、s后读[ju:] new few newspaper[u:]flew brewie/ei 在[s]音之后念[i:] piece field receiveoa [әu] coat Joan boat goaloar/oor [פ:]roar board door flooroi/oy [פ ]noise point boy toiletoo [u:]broom food tooth school[u]book look cook foot goodou/ow [ɑu]flower house count down[әu]know row throw though[Λ] young country enough[u:] group you soupour [פ:] course your four[ɑuә]our hour ours[з:] j our neyui 在j、l 、r、s后[ju: ]fluid suicide tuition[u:]j ui ce fr ui t s ui t七,非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音元音字组或字群读音例词ai/ay 、ei/ey [ ]Sunday foreign monkeyow [әu] yellow sparrow tomorrow元音字组在非重读音节中读[ә]音或[ ].例如:neighb our seri ou s fam ou s bisc ui t coff ee-sion -tion [∫n]impression nation-sion在元音字母后[n]vision decision occasion-tion在s后[t∫n] ques tion sugges tion-sten [sn]listen-stle [sl] whistle castle-sure[Зә] pleasure measure-ture [t∫ә]picture culture八,元字组在复合词非重读音节中的读音复合词中的第二部分不标注重音符号,但其中的元音字母或元音字组仍按重读音节拼读规则拼读.例如:everyd ay [e ]handb a g [æ]blackb oar d [פ:]有些词随着语言的发展,前后两部分已失去其单独存在的意义,融合成为一个词.其中的非重读部分要按非重读音节的读音规则发音.例如:sun太阳+ day[e ]日子> Sunday[ ] 星期天holy神圣+ day[e ]日子> holiday[ ] 假日break中断+ fast[ɑ:]斋戒> breakfast[ә] 早餐cup茶杯+ board木板[פ:] > cupboard[ә] 碗柜九,辅字组的读音辅音字母组读音例词b[b] bike bus bag[/] bomb tombc [k] cake picture coat music在e前或在i/y前[s] face decide cinemach [t∫] much chick rich teacher[k] school headache chemistry[∫] machine-ck [k] cock pocket black knockd [d] doctor bread hand day-dge [d ] bridge fridgedr- [dr]children driver drink-ds [dz] stands floods goodsf [f] five four breakfastg [g] bag gardon go在e i/y前[d ]orange large Germangh [f] cough enough[/] light daughter highgu- -gue gu在非重读音节中[g] guess league dialogue[gw]language anguishh [h] hot head house hand[/] hour honestj [d ]jeep jar joke join Julyk [k]kind bike skate make weekkn- [n]knife know knockl [l] life milk school tallm [m]monkey come autumn-mn [m]autumn columnn [n]not shine ten note在[k]/ [g]音前[ŋ] uncle thank hungry-ng [ŋ] morning young wrongp [p] paper plane pig ship penph [f] elephant photo telephoneq [k] Iraqqu- [kw] quality quiter [r]red rubber rulers在词首或清辅音前[s]sit sleep desk元音字母间或浊辅音前[z] music husbandsc-[sk]scarlet school[s]muscle sciencesh[∫]she fish shirt washt在通常情况下[t]ten letter meet在弱读字母ia ie io前[∫]patient nationtch [t∫] watch kitchenth在通常情况下[θ]thin thirty method在冠词代词介词连词中[ð]the these with than在词尾-the -ther中[ð] clothe father weathertr-[tr]tree train country truckts [ts] sports partsv [v]very voice love leavew [w] week win wake sweet wait[/] answer twowh- wh-在字母o前[w] what when white why[h]who whose wholex 在重读元音前[ks]box text exercise[gz]examle exist exactwr-[r]writey- [j] yes yard yellow youngz [z] puzzle zero zoo重读音节单词中读音特别响亮的音节.用音标标记双音节,多音节词的读音时,应使用重读符号.单音节词多数是重读音节,标记读音时不需要使用重读符号. 开音节①绝对开音节:单个元音字母后面没有辅字组的重读音节.例如:no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret.②相对开音节:单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母,再加一个不发音字母e构成的重读音节.例如:name these bike home ex-cuse. 闭音节单个元音字母后面有辅字组(r w y 除外)且以辅字组结尾的重读音节.例如: bag egg fish not cup多音节词重读规则多音节词通常在倒数第三个音节重读.例如: el-e-phant con-grat-u- la-tion词尾有-ic或-tion,-sion的词,在-ic或-sion,-tion前的一个音节上重读.例如: scien `tific im`pression `nation。
26个字母发音及音标
以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:
1)含元音音素[ei]
字母: Aa Hh Jj
Kk
音标: [ei] [eit∫] [dʒei] [kei]
2) 含元音音素[i:] 字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv 音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [dʒi:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:]
• 下列字母都含有相同元音音素的一组是
______。
A. UWR
B. AKG
C. FMS
• There is (有) _______ “h” in the word
“what”.
A. a
B. an C. the
音素和国际音标
1．什么是音素：音素是语音的最小单 位。 2．音素的分类：元音和辅音。 3．音素的个数：共48个，元音音素20 个，辅音音素28个。 4．什么是音标：记录音素的符号叫做 音标。
3) 含元音音素[e] 字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz 音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]
以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:
4) 含元音音素[u:] 字母: Uu Qq Ww 音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`dʌblju:]
集中 /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/
双元音
辅音（28个）
轻辅音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/ /θ/ /ʃ/ /tʃ/ /tr/ /ts/ /h/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /z/ /ð/ /ʒ/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /dz/ /r/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ 半元音 /w/ /j/ 边音 /l/
(完整版)26个英语字母发音表和音标
(完整版)26个英语字母发音表和音标－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－26个英语字母发音表48个国际音标元音音标（20个）辅音音标（28个）注：辅音音标发音有技巧1.掐头法：f l m n s x2.去尾法：b c d j k p t v z3.对比法：g h y w r4.字母组合法：ch sh ck ｛c 、k 、ck ｝qu→【kw 】元音字母Aa 在单词中的发音开音节［ei］Kate name grade age cake face game 闭音节[?] Ann map bag thank am and apple 元音字母Ee 在单词中的发音开音节［i:］he she me tree jeep bee see闭音节[ e ] egg pen desk pencil yes ten bed元音字母Ii 在单词中的发音开音节［ai］I hi bike fine nice like kite 闭音节[ i ] in it is six sit this Miss 元音字母o 在单词中的发音开音节［u］：no go home those hello zero闭音节［?］：not box clock wrong dog on元音字母Uu 在单词中的发音开音节[ u: ] ruler Lucy rule[ ju:] duty use huge excuse student闭音节[Λ] bus cup must much mug cut us number练习一：试着用音标习惯发音技巧拼读练习二：根据音标写单词/h?um/ /b?ks/ /si:/ /hil/ /teik/ /s? d/ /g?u/ /taid/ /kΛt/ /Λs/ /laik/ /hi:/ /n?t/ / fju:s / /ju:s/几组长音短音对比：/α:/ car are class father/Λ/ up bus number/ ?:/ or morning door floor/ ?/ box fox pot clock sorry/ ?:/ her shirt girl skirt/?/ sister brother ruler under/i:/ she me tree bee see/i/ sit Miss hill this fish几组双元音对比记忆：辅音p［p］pen picture jeep mapb［b］bike bus book boxt ［t ］ten two boat meetd［d ］desk down bird goodk［k］cake Kate thank clockg [ g ] good girl egg bags [ s ] sit see yes classz [ z ] is his these zerof /f/ fine five four family face floor friendv /v/ very seven have love glove over eleventh /θ/ thin think thank three thirteen thirty tenthth /e/ this that these those there father mother sh /?/ shoe shirt wish ch /t∫/chair Chinese teacher s /?/ usual measure pleasure j/g /d? / Jim jeep orangeh /h/ house horse hider /r/ rose write ridetr /tr/ tree trip train ts /ts/ cats hats shirts dr /dr/ drive dress drink ds /dz/ birdsl /l/ look hello floor family fill peoplem /m/ my map am game film mouthn /n/ nine new ten sonn/ng /?/morning wrong think thanky /j/ year yes yourw/wh /w/ why white with练习三写出相应单词/si:/ /gi:s/ /ki:p/ /bi:t//sez/ /ges/ /kept/ /bed//si:k/ /pi:p/ /mi:t/ /di:d//seik/ /peid/ /meit/ /ded//et/ /sed/ /beg/ /pek//?t/ /s?d/ /b?g/ /p?k/感谢阅读，欢迎大家下载使用！。
26个英文字母及发音音标
26个英文字母及发音音标如下:Aa [e] Bb [bi:] Cc [si:] Dd [di:] Ee [i:] Ff [ef] Gg [di:]Hh [e t∫]I i [ɑ] J j [d e] K k [ke] L l [el] Mm [em] Nn [en] O o [әu] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:]V v [vi:] W w [′dΛblju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:]/[zed]以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如: з1)含元音音素[ei]字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk音标: [e] [e t∫] [d e] [ke]2) 含元音音素[i:]字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d i:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:]3) 含元音音素[e] 字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]4) 含元音音素[ju:] 字母: Uu Qq Ww音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`dΛblju:]5) 含元音音素[ɑ] 字母: Ii 音标: [ɑ] Yy 音标: [wɑ]英语发音规那么一,元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母的读音a 在开音节中读[e]如：n a me pl a ne J a neb a byc a ke在闭音节中[æ]如：b a g d a d h a t m a p bl a ck b a cke 在开音节中[i:]h e th e se m e Chin e se在闭音节中[e]b e d l e t p e n d e sk y e s e ggi 在开音节中[ɑ]b i ke dr i ve t i me n i ce k i te在闭音节中[ı]f i sh b i g d ri nk s i t m i lk sw i mo 在开音节中[әu]th o se cl o se g o h o me n o在闭音节中[D] cl o ck n o t b o x sh o p s o cku 在开音节中[ju:] st u dent exc u se d u ty T u esday在闭音节中[Λ]b u s c u p j u mp m u ch l u nch在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j, l ,r ,s后面时读[u:]音,例如:J u ne bl u e r u ler s u per二,元音字母在非重读音节中的读音a [ә]Chin a a nother wom a n breakf a st[ ] or a nge comr a de vill a ge cabb a gee [ә]hundr e d stud e nt op e n week e nd[] chick e n pock e t b e gin childr e ni [ә]/[ı] hol i day beaut i ful fam i ly an i mal[a]exerc i se satell i teo [ә] sec o nd t o night someb o dy welc o me[әu]als o zer o ph o t ou [ә]aut u mn diffc u lt[ju:]pop u lar congrat u lation Jan u ary动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[e]音,例如:oper a teu处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j、l、r、s后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:J u ly infl u ence Febr u ary iss u e三,元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音1、a在[w]音后面[פ] w a nt wh a t w a tch w a sh qu a litya在f、n、sk 、ph 、sp 、ss 、st 、th前时读[ɑ:]a fter pl a nt gr a ph a sk gr a sp gl a ss f a st f a ther2、i在-nd、-ld和gh前读[ɑ] 如: f i nd ch i ld l i ght h i gh3、o在-st、-ld前读[әu] 如: m o st p o stcard o ld c o ld4、o在m、n 、v 、th前读[Λ] c o me m o nkey l o ve m o ther四,-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音әзŋ1、arar 一般读[ɑ:] car farm dark sharp在[w]后读[פ:] w ar m qu ar ter tow ar ds2、or[פ:] 如：f or ty m or ning sh or tor在[w]音后面读[з:] w or d w or ker w or se3、er、ir、ur读[з:] 如：c er tainly b ir d Th ur sday辅音字母r双写时,前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规那么发音.例如: carry sorry hurry-r音节在非重读音节中通常读[ә]音,例如:doll ar teach er mart yr f or get Sat ur day五,-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读音例词are [eә]c are d are h areere [ә]h ere m ereire [ɑә]f ire h ire w ireore [פ:]m ore sc ore bef ore sh ore b oreure [ju:ә]p ure c ureare ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中,ure在非重读音节中读[ә]音,例如:pict ure pleas ure重读元音字母加r,再加非重读元字组时,重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规那么拼读,字母r读[r]音.例如: parent zero story during inspiring某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象.例如:orange very American paragraph六,元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组ai/ay读音[e]例词afraid rain wait day playair[eә] air hair chair pair repairal在f,m前读[פ:l] small ball talk wall all[פ:l]always also salt almost bald[ɑ:] half calm palmau/aw[פ:]autumn daughter drawea [i:]teach easy cheap please[e]heavy bread sweater weather[e]break greatear [ә]hear dear near clear year[eә]bear pear wear[з:]earth learn earlyee [i:]jeep week green threeeer [ә]]pioneer deer beerei/ey [e]eight neighbour they[i:]either keyeu/ew在j、l、r、s后读[ju:] new few newspaper[u:]flew brewie/ei 在[s]音之后念[i:] piece field receiveoa [әu] coat Joan boat goaloar/oor [פ:]roar board door flooroi/oy [פ]noise point boy toiletoo [u:]broom food tooth school[u]book look cook foot goodou/ow [ɑu]flower house count down[әu]know row throw though[Λ] young country enough[u:] group you soupour [פ:] course your four[ɑuә]our hour ours[з:] j our neyui 在j、l 、r、s后[ju: ]fluid suicide tuition[u:]j ui ce fr ui t s ui t七,非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音元音字组或字群读音例词ai/ay 、ei/ey []Sunday foreign monkeyow [әu] yellow sparrow tomorrow元音字组在非重读音节中读[ә]音或[].例如:neighb our seri ou s fam ou s bisc ui t coff ee-sion -tion [∫n]impression nation-sion在元音字母后[n]vision decision occasion-tion在s后[t∫n] ques tion sugges tion-sten [sn]listen-stle [sl] whistle castle-sure[Зә] pleasure measure-ture [t∫ә]picture culture八,元字组在复合词非重读音节中的读音复合词中的第二局部不标注重音符号,但其中的元音字母或元音字组仍按重读音节拼读规那么拼读.例如:everyd ay [e]handb a g [æ]blackb oar d [פ:]有些词随着语言的开展,前后两局部已失去其单独存在的意义,融合成为一个词.其中的非重读局部要按非重读音节的读音规那么发音.例如:sun太阳+ day[e]日子> Sunday[] 星期天holy神圣+ day[e]日子> holiday[] 假日break中断+ fast[ɑ:]斋戒> breakfast[ә] 早餐cup茶杯+ board木板[פ:] > cupboard[ә] 碗柜九,辅字组的读音辅音字母组读音例词b[b] bike bus bag[/] bomb tombc [k] cake picture coat music在e前或在i/y前[s] face decide cinemach [t∫] much chick rich teacher[k] school headache chemistry[∫] machine-ck [k] cock pocket black knockd [d] doctor bread hand day-dge [d ] bridge fridgedr- [dr]children driver drink-ds [dz] stands floods goodsf [f] five four breakfastg [g] bag gardon go在e i/y前[d ]orange large Germangh [f] cough enough[/] light daughter highgu- -gue gu在非重读音节中[g] guess league dialogue[gw]language anguishh [h] hot head house hand[/] hour honestj [d ]jeep jar joke join Julyk [k]kind bike skate make weekkn- [n]knife know knockl [l] life milk school tallm [m]monkey come autumn-mn [m]autumn columnn [n]not shine ten note在[k]/ [g]音前[ŋ] uncle thank hungry-ng [ŋ] morning young wrongp [p] paper plane pig ship penph [f] elephant photo telephoneq [k] Iraqqu- [kw] quality quiter [r]red rubber rulers在词首或清辅音前[s]sit sleep desk元音字母间或浊辅音前[z] music husbandsc-[sk]scarlet school[s]muscle sciencesh[∫]she fish shirt washt在通常情况下[t]ten letter meet在弱读字母ia ie io前[∫]patient nationtch [t∫] watch kitchenth在通常情况下[θ]thin thirty method在冠词代词介词连词中[ð]the these with than在词尾-the -ther中[ð] clothe father weathertr-[tr]tree train country truckts [ts] sports partsv [v]very voice love leavew [w] week win wake sweet wait[/] answer twowh- wh-在字母o前[w] what when white why[h]who whose wholex 在重读元音前[ks]box text exercise[gz]examle exist exactwr-[r]writey- [j] yes yard yellow youngz [z] puzzle zero zoo重读音节单词中读音特别响亮的音节.用音标标记双音节,多音节词的读音时,应使用重读符号.单音节词多数是重读音节,标记读音时不需要使用重读符号. 开音节①绝对开音节:单个元音字母后面没有辅字组的重读音节.例如:no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret.②相对开音节:单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母,再加一个不发音字母e构成的重读音节.例如:name these bike home ex-cuse. 闭音节单个元音字母后面有辅字组(r w y 除外)且以辅字组结尾的重读音节.例如: bag egg fish not cup多音节词重读规那么多音节词通常在倒数第三个音节重读.例如: el-e-phant con-grat-u- la-tion词尾有-ic或-tion,-sion的词,在-ic或-sion,-tion前的一个音节上重读.例如: scien `tific im`pression `nation。
26个英文字母的读音和书写
26个英文字母的读音和书写1、概述汉语是象形文字，英语是拼音文字。
英语共有26个字母，这些字母按一定的顺序排列在一起便组成字母表，英语中称之为"Alphabet"，这26个字母可以组成千千万万个单词，英语字母是学习英语的基础，所以对英语字母的学习与掌握非常重要。
1) 英语字母共26个，每个字母都有大、小写两种形式；2) 书写形式有：印刷体和书写体；3) 读音形式有两种：升调和降调。
2、字母的读音26个英文字母及发音音标如下：A a [ei]B b [bi：]C c [si：]D d [di：]E e [i：]F f [ef]G g [d3i：] H h [eit∫] I i [ai]J j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el]M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu]P p [pi：] Q q [kju：] R r [ɑ：]S s [es] T t [ti：] U u [ju：]V v [vi：] W w [′d∧blju：] X x [eks]Y y [wai] Z z [zi：]/[zed]以上我们可以看出，英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素。
如：1) 含元音音素[ei]字母：Aa Hh Jj Kk音标：[ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei]2) 含元音音素[i：]字母：Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv 音标：[bi：] [si：] [di：] [i：] [d3i：] [pi：] [ti：] [vi：] 3) 含元音音素[e]字母：Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz音标：[ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]4) 含元音音素[ju：]字母：Uu Qq Ww音标：[ju：] [kju：] [′d∧blju：]5) 含元音音素[ai]字母：Ii Yy音标：[ai] [wai]3、字母的书写㈠26个字母发音规律a ⒈/ei/ name able cake table take date⒉ /æ/ apple cat map am match matter sad and angry⒊/α: / dance last pass plant ⒋ /כ / want what watch washb /b/ book big bag boxc ⒈ /k/ clean climb cup clock cook collect curtain clothes⒉ /s/ face nice pencil city cinemad /d/ desk doll dog dad day don’t dish does deepe ⒈/i:/ he she me evening meter⒉/e/ elephant egg bed pen best get empty Feb. next then send⒊/i/ enjoy English eleven because forestf /f/ fine friend fly foot fan fall fight favourite fruit funnyg ⒈ /ɡ/ gun glass glad go get ⒉/dз / age orange villageh /h/ hat her house honey happy have heavier hurt hobby hospitali ⒈/ai / fine bike five ice climber hiking kind⒉ /i/ is sit miss pig picture interesting ill dinner him listen pick river j / dз / jeep jacket jump Jan. July Junek /k/ kite cake thank kangaroo speak take walk work lake likel ⒈/l/leg left ruler flag lamp longer relax play⒉/l/ apple bowl tell old tail whale。
26个英语字母发音表和音标
26个英语字母发音表48个国际音标元音音标（20个）辅音音标（28个）半元音/j// w//ǀ/注：辅音音标发音有技巧1.掐头法：f l m n s x2.去尾法：b c d j k p t v z3.对比法：g h y w r4.字母组合法：ch sh ck｛c、k、ck｝qu→【kw 】元音字母Aa 在单词中的发音开音节［ei］Kate name grade age cake face game闭音节[æ] Ann map bag thank am and apple元音字母Ee 在单词中的发音开音节［i:］he she me tree jeep bee see闭音节[ e ] egg pen desk pencil yes ten bed元音字母Ii 在单词中的发音开音节［ai］I hi bike fine nice like kite闭音节[ i ] in it is six sit this Miss元音字母o 在单词中的发音开音节［u］：no go home those hello zero闭音节［כ］：not box clock wrong dog on元音字母Uu 在单词中的发音开音节[ u: ] ruler Lucy rule[ ju:] duty use huge excuse student闭音节[Λ] bus cup must much mug cut us number练习一：试着用音标习惯发音技巧拼读练习二：根据音标写单词/həum/ /bכks/ /si:/ /hil/ /teik//sæ d/ /gəu/ /taid/ /kΛt/ /Λs//laik/ /hi:/ /nכt/ / fju:s / /ju:s/几组长音短音对比：/α:/ car are class father/Λ/ up bus number/ כ:/ or morning door floor/ כ/ box fox pot clock sorry/ ə:/ her shirt girl skirt/ə/ sister brother ruler under/i:/ she me tree bee see/i/ sit Miss hill this fish几组双元音对比记忆：辅音p［p］pen picture jeep mapb［b］bike bus book boxt ［t ］ten two boat meetd［d ］desk down bird goodk［k］cake Kate thank clockg [ g ] good girl egg bags [ s ] sit see yes classz [ z ] is his these zerof /f/ fine five four family face floor friendv /v/ very seven have love glove over eleventh /θ/ thin think thank three thirteen thirty tenthth /ð/this that these those there father mothersh /ʃ/ shoe shirt wish ch /t∫/chair Chinese teacher s /ʒ/ usual measure pleasure j/g /dʒ / Jim jeep orange h /h/ house horse hider /r/ rose write ridetr /tr/ tree trip train ts /ts/ cats hats shirts dr /dr/ drive dress drink ds /dz/ birdsl /l/ look hello floor family fill peoplem /m/ my map am game film mouthn /n/ nine new ten sonn/ng /ŋ/morning wrong think thanky /j/ year yes yourw/wh /w/ why white with练习三写出相应单词/si:/ /gi:s/ /ki:p/ /bi:t//sez/ /ges/ /kept/ /bed//si:k/ /pi:p/ /mi:t/ /di:d//seik/ /peid/ /meit/ /ded//et/ /sed/ /beg/ /pek//æt/ /sæd/ /bæg/ /pæk/。