高考英语高频同义词

同义词

1.管理：governance、management、administration

2.鼓励、促使：cheer、encourage、motivate、prompt

3.脆弱：vulnerable、weak、feeble、fragile(脆的，易碎的)、susceptible(易受影响的=subject to)

4.考虑到：given, considering, in view of, with a view to

5.抓住：grasp、capture、seize(区别：size尺寸)

6.主张：claim(区别：acclaim欢呼、称赞)、proclaim、remark、advocate、allegation、comment、review(评论), argue, hold, assume

7.智力：wisdom、intelligence、wit

8.部分：component、portion、element、proportion、percentage, section

9.直觉的，本能的：intuitive, instinctive

10.提升：lift、elevate, promote

11.承认：admit、acknowledge, recognize

12.永恒：eternal、permanent、everlasting

13.谋生：earn one’s living、make one’s living、live off

14.值得尊敬：worthy、respectable(区别：respective分别的，各自的)

15.遵守：comply with、conform to, observe, abide by

16.探测：detect、investigation, probe, explore

17.获得：gain、acquire、achieve、fetch、obtain

18.高估：overestimate、overrate、overvalue (区别：overlook忽视)

19.培养：nurture(区别：nature自然)、foster、cultivate

20.怀疑：skeptical、suspicious, doubtful

21.奇怪：weird、odd、peculiar、strange, queer

22.模糊：dim、vague、obscure、loom, indistinct, fuzzy

23.收入：salary、pay、wage、income、revenue、gain、earning

24.津贴：subsidy、pension、allowance、grant(拨款)

25.高贵：noble、royal(区别：loyal忠诚), dignity, privilege

26.谦卑：humble，modest

27.告示：announcement、notice、poster、bulletin、report

28.想象：visualize , imagine, suppose, envision,

29.会议：conference、meeting、convention

30.引用：cite、illustrate(举例说明=exemplify)、quote

31.挑出：single out、sort out、pick out

32.限制：limit、restrict、constrict、discipline、confine、hold back、scale back、curb on

33.利用：usable、available、applicable

34.采用，利用：use →utilize、adopt、take、employ、apply

35.偏见：bias、prejudice、discrimination、inequality

36.组成：consist of、be made from/of、include (exclude)、constitute、

37.发行：issue、release、distribute、launch

38.结束：fulfill、finish、accomplish、carry out、achieve、complete

39.能力：ability、capability、potential, power

40.交易：deal、trade、exchange、transaction

41.以前：previous、former、latter、prior to(priority优先→primary初级的、重要的→primitive 原始的)

42.加强：promote、facilitate、enhance、strengthen、reinforce, aggravate

43.前景：prospect、future、expectation、outlook

44.保守：conservative(conservation保存)、traditional、custom，激进：radical

45.顾客：customer、client、consumer、guest

46.暂停、延期：suspend、phase back、put off、stop、postpone、delayed

47.信息：information、message、data、figure、statistics

48.公司：enterprise、firm、company、corporation(区别：cooperation合作)

49.故意：deliberately、intentionally、purposely

50.吸引：appeal (吸引、呼吁、起诉appeal to)、attract、fascinate、tempt(区别：contempt蔑视)

51.有希望的：promising、hopeful、brightening

52.对手：rival、equal、comparative、competitor、opponent、adversary, enemy

53.灭亡：perish、die (out)、extinguish(distinguish区别)

54.消失：disappear、vanish、diminish(减少)、gone

55.方法：ways、means、approach、solution、remedy(补救措施)、measure

56.财产：estate、real estate(房地产)、property、asset

57.放弃：abandon、give up、desert(区别：dessert甜点)

58.悲观：pessimistic，negative, 乐观：optimistic，active, positive

59.地区：regions、scope、range、sphere

60.拒绝：reject、refuse、turn down、decline

61.保留：preserve、reserve, retain, persist

62.公平：fairness、impartial, justice, equality

63.同伴：partner、companion, peer, colleague

64.保护：protect、guard、safeguard、defend(defendant辩护，被告)、shield(区别：yield产出，屈服)

65.生产：yield、manufacturer、generate, produce