外研社高一英语必修一期中考试卷(附答案)

二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. This is a bigger house. I think the rent must be _____that of the smaller one.A. twice more thanB. as many as twiceC. twice as little asD. more than twice as22. I am ____with Mr. Wang’s _____talking; I can’t wait any longer for its end.A. boring, boredB. boring, boringC. bored, boredD. bored, boring23. I would appreciate ____ if you could offer some help when I am in trouble.A. thisB. itC. youD. that24.—Will you go to the party?—No, I won’t. I’d rather ___ at home reading the novel than ___that noisy place.A. to stay, to visitB. staying, to visitingC. stay, visitD. stayed, visit25. Much of the information in that book is ____; you’d better refer to the books published recently.A. out of orderB. out of dateC. up to dateD. out of style26. The child was found _____but luckily unharmed.A. abandonedB. abandoningC. to abandonD. to be abandoned27. To sum up, life in the future will certainly be very different from___ of today.A. itB. oneC. thatD. those 28. ~~Have you passed the exam?~~ Yes. It was ____easier than I had expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD. more much29. Nobody but doctors and those____ by Dr. Zhang____ the room.A. invited, is allowed to enterB. are invited, are allowed enteringC. invited, is allowed enteringD. is invited, are allowed to enter30.He divided the sweets____ the children who were divided____ four groups.A. in, inB. into, intoC. between, inD. among, into31.Your performance in the driving test did not reach the required standard, ____, you failed. A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time32._____it is to jump into a river to swim on such a hot day.A. What a funB. What funC. How funnyD. How a fun33.She looked forward every spring to ____ the flower-land garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in34.The teacher is enthusiastic woman ____ Ms Shen and her method of teaching isnothing like____ of the teacher of my Junior High School.A. called, thatB. calling, thatC. is called, thatD. called, it35.~~You seem to be an actor.~~____. I have acted in a few films.A. So do I seem.B. So I am.C. So am ID. It is the same with me.三.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）高一英语测试题（2013.10.13）I still don’t believe in ghosts even after my __36__ at Rose Inn. At __37__ I have never seen one. But ghost stories have made me feel uncomfortable since then. I arrived at the inn __38__ at night and asked the innkeeper for a room.“There’s __39__ left,” he said, “__40__ you’d like to sleep in Number 7.”“Why _41_?” I said. “What’s wrong with it?” I was so ___42__ that I would have slept __43__.“Nothing.” he said slowly, “But something happened there a few months ago.”Every old inn has its strange __44__, so I thought that the sooner he told me about, the better. I was willing to listen to anything __45__ a bed to sleep in.“A man came here late at night, __46__ you.” the innkeeper said, “I thought there was something strange about him because he kept looking back while he was __47__ his name. He asked me which room he could have and I offered him Number 7. ‘There’s a man who he said he’ll kill me.’ he s aid suddenly. He looked so __48__ that I thought I had better ¬__49__ him to his room. I closed the door and ___50¬¬_¬_ him by himself. The next day we found him dead, with a knife beside him. He had cut his throat, __51__ someone else had done it. Do you __52__ sleeping there now you know the story?”“Well” I said. “No one is following me. But I ___53__ you had told me the story in the __54__. As for the night, I’ll just sleep on the floor in this room ___55__ you’ve got a couple of blankets here.”36. A. lesson B. experience C. sleep D. night37. A. least B. last C. first D. once 38. A. early B. recently C. finally D. late39. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything40. A. if B. except that C. unless D. until41. A. so B. not C. can’t D. don’t42. A. tired B. anxious C. worried D. unhappy43. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere44. A. experience B. stories C. guests D. rooms45. A. about B. of C. for D. with46. A. with B. like C. beside D. for47. A. signing B. reading C. spelling D. giving48. A. sad B. worried C. frightened D. weak49. A. bring B. take C. ask D. see50. A. locked B. made C. sent D. left51. A. because B. or C. but D. and52. A. like B. insist C. want D. mind53. A. wish B. hope C. expect D. think54. A. night B. morning C. afternoon D. evening55. A. if B. when C. for D. unless四.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AHave you ever seen a horse with toes (脚趾)? Millions of years ago, horseshad many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. The horses were smaller than cats.These small horses lived in the forest. Their many toes helped the horses run over the soft wet ground.It was very hot in the forest. But the weather changed. It became cold. Many trees couldn’t live in cold weather. The trees died and fell. Open field took the place of (代替) forest. The sun made the ground dry and hard (坚硬). Horses began to change too. They began to get bigger. This took a long time. On the dry hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long time horses had only one hard toe on each foot. We call this hard toe a hoof (马蹄).56. Long ago, the horse had four toes on each of its __________.A. back feetB. front feetC. right feetD. left feet57. The cats were ________ the horses at that time.A. much biggerB. smaller thanC. bigger thanD. much smaller than58. Which of the four sentences is true?A. The weather stays the same the whole year all over the world.B. When the weather changed, animals began to change too.C. Cats were older than the horses.D. Horses were the same as they are.59. On the dry hard land _________.A. horses needed a lot of room for running.B. A horse needed more than four toes for running.C. horses needed only their middle toes for running.D. horses didn’t need any toes.60. Now each horse has ________ on its feet.A. one toeB. two toesC. three toesD. four toesBPeople have smoked cigarettes for a long time now. The tobacco used to make cigarettes was grown in what is now part of the United States. Christopher Columbus, who discovered America, saw the Indians smoking, and soon the dried leaves were transported (运输) to Europe where smoking began to catch on. In the late 1800s, the Turks (土耳其人) made cigarettes popular.Cigarettes smoke contains at least two harmful substances (物质), tar and nicotine, Tar, which forms as the tobacco bums, damages the lungs and therefore affects breathing. Nicotine, which is found in the leaves, causes the heart to beat faster and increases breathing rate (频率).Smoking cigarettes is dangerous. The U.S. Public Health Service stated that cigarette smoking is the cause of lung cancers and several other deadly diseases. The U.S. government now requires that each package of cigarettes bear (带有) a special warning about the danger of smoking.61. The expression “catch on” in the passage may mean ______.A. startB. cost a lotC. become popularD. dangerous62. Before Columbus discovered America ______.A. Europeans had smokedB. Nobody smoked in the worldC. Nicotine was not in tobaccoD. Europeans had never smoked63. In the nineteenth century smoking became popular because of the people in ______.A. IndiaB. TurkeyC. the U.S.D. British64. Breathing is affected by ______.A. nicotineB. tarC. heatD. both A and B65. Which of the following is Not right?A. Smoking cigarettes is thought to be dangerous.B. The U.S. Public Health Service has found the cause of lung cancers and several other deadly diseases.C. Cigarette smoking is the cause of lung cancers and several other deadly diseases.D. The U.S. government wants smokers to know the danger of smoking.CHaving Breakfast Or NotWill it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test (试验) was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists (科学家) wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class. The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight (减轻体重). This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight (增加体重) instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.66. During the test, the people were given ________.A. no breakfast at allB. very rich breakfastC. different foods or sometimes noneD. little food for breakfast67. The results show that ________.A. breakfast has little to do with a person’s workB. breakfast has great effect (影响) on work and studiesC. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milkD. girl students should have less for breakfast68. According to the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast, you will __________.A. be healthierB. work betterC. lose weightD. fails the test69. The word “reduce” in the last sentence means _________ .A. 减少B. 增加C. 放弃D. 享用70. Which of the following is NOT true?A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.C. If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you’ll learn in class.D“Father Christmas” (or “Santa Claus” ) has become the human face of Christmas. Pictures will be seen everywhere of the old man with long white beard, red coat, and bag of toys. Children are taught that he brings them presents the night before Christmas, and many children up to the age of 7 or 8 really believe this is true. In most countries, it is said that he lives near the North Pole, and arrives through the sky on a sledge (snow-cart) pulled by reindeer(驯鹿). He comes into houses down the chimney at midnight and places presents for the children in socks or bags by their beds or in front of the family Christmas tree.In shops or at children’s parties, someone will dress up as Father Christmas and give small presents to children, or ask them what gifts they want for Christmas. Christmas can be a time of magic and excitement for children.Father Christmas is based on a real person, St. Nicholas, which explains his other name “Santa Claus” which comes from the Dutch “Sinterklaas”. Nicholas was a Christian leader from Myra (in modern-day Turkey) in the 4th century AD. He was very shy, and wanted to give money to poor people without them knowing about it. It is said that one day, he climbed the roof of a house and dropped a purse of money down the chimney. It landed in the stocking which a girl had put to dry by the fire! This may explain the belief that Father Christmas comes down the chimney and places gifts in children’s stockings.71. According to the passage, “Santa Claus” .A. has a long black beardB. wears a yellow coatC. has a basket of toysD. usually arrives on a sledge pulled by reindeer72. “Father Christmas” sends presents to children on .A. New Year’s EveB. June 1stC. the night of December 24thD. the night of October 25th73. Which of the following is NOT true about St. Nicholas?A. He was good at climbing into the houses to steal money.B. He lived in the 4th century AD.C. He was a Christian.D. He was shy and kind.74. What’s St. Nicholas nationality?A. He was a Dutchman.B. He was from Myra.C. He was an Englishman.D. He was from America.75. The sentence “Christmas can be a time of magic and excitement for children.”Means___________.A. Children are magic on Christmas.B. Father Christmas is very magical.C. Children are happy during Christmas because Father Christmas is magical.D. Children are very excited during Christmas because it’s a wonderful time for them.五、短文改错共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Drawing a picture is the simplest way of put an idea down on paper. This is where men began to write six thousand years before. The written words we now use came down to us during a long period time. It was developed from the picture writing. Except the Chinese, the American Indians also developed the ways of writing in pictures. So simple pictures could not express men's ideas freely. They need a better way to express feelings. Thus written words invented. After that men invented papers to write their words on. The invention of papers has greatly changed men's lives.六.书面表达根据下面所给的吴刚的个人小档案，以“我的好朋友”为题写一篇小短文，解释吴刚的基本情况。