初中英语情景交际题演示教学

初中英语情景交际题

单选题情景交际：

考点一感谢

1. 表示感谢的常用语

Thank you (very much).

Thank you for ...

Thanks (a lot) / (a million).

2. 对感谢的应答

You’re welcome.

Not at all.

It’s a / my pleasure.

I’m glad I could do it.

That’s OK / all right.

【典例精析】

— Congratulation. Your performance is excellent! — __________.

A. Oh, no

B. Many thanks

C. It’s okay

D. No problem

考点二道歉

1. 表示道歉的常用语

Excuse / Pardon me for ...

I’m really sorry for ...

2. 打扰或麻烦别人时的常用语

Excuse me, please.

Excuse me, ...

3. 对道歉的应答

That’s OK / all right.

It doesn’t matter.

Never mind.

It’s / That’s nothing (serious).

【典例精析】

1. — I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup.

— __________.

A. It doesn’t matter

B. You’d better not

C. Take it easy

D. It’s too bad

2. — I’m sorry that I shouted at you this morning.

— __________, but please don’t get angry so often.

A. All right

B. No problem

C. Never mind

D. With pleasure

注意：

1. All right. 的三种用法。

（1）表示赞同对方的意见，意思是“行，好吧”。如：

（2）用在系动词be (am, is are)后，表示健康状况，相当于fine或well，意思为“身体好”，“病好了”。如：

（3）表示“令人满意的”“顺利的”。

2. That’s all right.的三种用法

（1）用于对别人表示感谢的答语，意思是“不用谢，不客气”，相当于That’s OK. / Not at all. /You’re welcome.

（2）用于别人向你道歉时的答语，意思是“没关系”，相当于Never mind / It doesn’t matter.

（3）用于对对方某一情况表示“没问题”，“行了”或“可以了”。

3. That’s right.同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语，意思是“对”，“正确”。

用All right. ; That’s all right. 与That’s right.填空：

(1)----What’s four and six?

---- It’s ten.

---- ____________.

----Let’s play football.

---___________.

(3) ---- Can I see your licence, please?

----Sure. Here you are.

----__________. Thank you..

(4). ----I’m sorry, I’m late.

---- ____________.

(5) --- Thank you very much.

---- ____________.

(6) ----How are you?

----- I’m _______________.

(7) He is excellent. His work is ____________.

考点三邀请

1. 表示邀请的常用语

Will / Would / Can / Could you come to ...?

Would you like to ...?

May I invite you to ...?

What / How about ...?

I’d like you to come to ...

2. 接受邀请的常用语

Yes, I’d love / like to. Thanks. / Thank you.

Yes, it’s very kind / nice of you.

That sounds good / great / fun / nice.

3. 拒绝邀请的常用语

I’d love to, but ...

I’m afraid I can’t. Because ...

It’s very kind / nice of you. But ...

I’m sorry I can’t. I have to ...

No, thank you.

【典例精析】

— Would you like to go out to play basketball with me?— __________, but I should finish my homework first.

A. It’s hard to say

B. You’re welcome

C. I’d love to

D. You’re right

考点四请求允许

1. 表示请求允许的常用语

Can / Could / May I ...? (直接)

Would / Do you mind if I do ...? (婉转1)

I wonder if I could / can ...? (婉转2)

2. 表示同意请求或允许的常用语

⑴ 直接问句的常用答语