英语动词固定搭配归类记忆

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词语搭配固定搭配归纳

词语搭配固定搭配归纳

词语搭配固定搭配归纳在我们的日常生活中,我们经常使用搭配在一起的词语来表达我们的意思。

这些固定的搭配使我们的语言更加丰富和准确。

在本文中,我将介绍几个常见的词语搭配,并进行归纳总结。

一、动词搭配1. Take a shower/ Take a bath(淋浴/泡澡)例句:After a long day at work, I like to take a shower to relax.在工作了一整天后,我喜欢冲个淋浴来放松自己。

2. Make a decision (做决定)例句:It was a difficult choice, but I finally made a decision.这是一个艰难的选择,但我最终做出了决定。

3. Have a conversation/ Have a chat(进行对话/聊天)例句:We had a long conversation about our future plans.我们就我们的未来计划进行了一次长时间的对话。

4. Take a walk/ Go for a walk(散步)例句:It's a beautiful day outside. Let's go for a walk.外面天气很好,我们出去散散步吧。

二、名词搭配1. Catch someone's attention(吸引某人的注意力)例句:The colorful advertisement caught my attention while I was walking by.当我走过时,这个色彩缤纷的广告吸引了我的注意力。

2. Gain/lose weight(增肥/减肥)例句:I need to go on a diet, I've gained too much weight recently.我需要节食了,最近体重增加太多了。

3. Take a break(休息一下)例句:After studying for hours, I decided to take a break and go for a walk.学习了几个小时后,我决定休息一下,出去散散步。

动词搭配总结

动词搭配总结

动词搭配总结第一篇:动词搭配总结动词搭配总结编辑人:Selina姓名:班级: 1.am/is/are +adj+ to do 做。

怎么样。

eg: I’m happy to see you.2.It’s +adj.+for sb to do 做。

对。

来说怎么样。

eg: It’s easy for us to learn learn English.3.Can+do(情态动词+do)4.have g good time =have fun =enjoy oneself +doing做。

开心have English上英语课have a school trip进行学校郊游have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐5.excuse me原谅我6.thanks for n./doing = thank you for n./doing 因。

谢谢你7.help sb with sth/help sb(to)do sth在。

帮助。

8.ask sb to do sth /ask sb not to do sth 要求。

(不)做ask sb about +n./pron./doing询问。

关于。

ask sb for +n./pron./doing 向。

寻求。

9.Lost and Found 失物招领处(箱)=lost and found case10.e-mail/call sb.(指宾格)at+号码/邮箱e on,快点,表催促。

come to my school来我的学校go to your school去你的学校12.think about思考,考虑+n./pron./doing think of:认为,想+n./pron./doing 13.do one’s homework做某人的家庭作业 14.let: Let sb.(宾)do sth.让。

做。

let’s go让我们出发吧15.play basketball/chess打篮球/下象棋(零冠词)play the +乐器play the violin拉小提琴 play sth.with sb.与。

初中英语常考的动词固定搭配及规律汇总,太全啦,高分必备

初中英语常考的动词固定搭配及规律汇总,太全啦,高分必备

初中英语常考的动词固定搭配及规律汇总,太全啦,高分必备展开全文同学们学习了这么长时间,肯定觉得有一个东西让你特别崩溃,那就是固定搭配。

很多时候我们不知道这个地方为什么填to do或者doing,去问老师,老师看了一眼,说这是固定搭配,然后你就无言以对了。

其实固定搭配就意味着你要背下来,没有道理可言。

那么固定搭配就一定要死记硬背下来吗?我不敢保证说一定不背,但是我觉得咱们是可以找到一些途径的,不需要一个字一个字去背,一个搭配一个搭配去背,所以今天我跟大家聊一聊,到底什么样的方法才能够帮助我们在学习动词搭配的这条路上走的不至于那么地辛苦。

01常见的动词固定搭配首先我们来说一下搭配的问题,动词经常会和一些介词或者副词搭配,组成一大堆的短语,让很多同学觉得很沮丧很绝望,那么我们有没有想过在我们初中学习阶段,经常和这些动词搭配在一块的介副词有哪些?他们有没有什么规律可言?常与动词搭配的介词其实那么多的搭配,无外乎就是动词和in、on、up、down、off、out、away搭,而这些词其实都是有词本意的。

当遇到了一个动词和这些介词搭到一块的时候,其实没有必要一定要死记硬背,当然不是说所有的都可以不背,但大多数这样的短语我们都可以用动词的词本意,再加上这些词的本意大致的推理出来。

比如,当一个动词跟in搭配的时候,in本身就是有词意的:“在里面”,所以很多时候动词搭上它就是要翻译成在里面发生了这个动作,或者发生这个动作的目的就是到里面去。

on,在......之上,强调必须面和面挨在一块,搭在一块。

比如,书在桌子上,书面和桌面挨在一起了,所以on更多的时候要强调挨上了,搭上了这种感觉。

up,这个动作向上做,表示一个方向,down跟它相反,要强调向下做。

off,强调脱离了,还有一种就是强调远离,往远了走,往远了放。

out是外面,在外面或者到外面去。

away的意思就是在远处。

动词和介副词搭配的规则我们不如就把这些词的词本意记一记,如果遇到动词跟他们搭,你就记住麻老师的话,你可以尝试用动词的词本意,再加上这个词的词本意去大体的翻译一下,很多时候真的是翻译得通的。

初中英语常见单词、固定搭配总结归纳

初中英语常见单词、固定搭配总结归纳

初中英语常见单词、固定搭配总结归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。

二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。

B.动词(vi)+副词。

1.come on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家4.come in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

初中英语固定搭配快速记忆法

初中英语固定搭配快速记忆法

初中英语固定搭配快速记忆法随着语言学习的深入,英语中的固定搭配越来越成为学习重点。

固定搭配是指两个或两个以上的词语固定在一起使用,整体意义与单个词语的意义存在差异。

掌握常见的固定搭配不仅可以提高语言表达能力,还能增强英语的语感,帮助学生更好地理解和应用英语。

本文将针对初中英语中常见的固定搭配,提供一些快速记忆的方法,希望能够帮助广大初中生更好地掌握英语语法和词汇。

第一部分固定搭配的重要性英语中的固定搭配是语言表达的基础,是英语native speaker习惯使用的词组形式。

掌握常见的固定搭配不仅能够提高英语流畅度,还能更好地理解英语句子的深层含义。

相比于死记硬背单词,记忆固定搭配更有利于语言的灵活运用。

同时,固定搭配也是英语语法和词汇知识的重要组成部分,是学习英语语言系统的关键所在。

第二部分常见固定搭配的分类英语中的固定搭配主要可以分为以下几类:1. 动词+名词搭配,如take a walk、make a decision等。

这类搭配是最常见的,表达了动作和受动作对象之间的关系。

2. 形容词+名词搭配,如strong wind、heavy rain等。

这类搭配描述了事物的性质和特征。

3. 副词+形容词/动词搭配,如deeply impressed、strongly recommend 等。

这类搭配修饰动词或形容词,表达程度或方式。

4. 介词+名词搭配,如in the morning、on the table等。

这类搭配表达了空间、时间等关系。

5. 习语和俚语,如it's raining cats and dogs、a piece of cake等。

这类搭配意义不能由单个词汇直接推导,需要掌握其固定用法。

第三部分记忆固定搭配的方法1. 多接触、反复练习要想快速记住固定搭配,需要大量地接触和使用它们。

在学习新的固定搭配时,要反复朗读、书写,并在日常交流中尝试运用。

只有通过大量的实践,才能将固定搭配牢牢地记住。

英语固定搭配详解

英语固定搭配详解

英语固定搭配详解摘要英语固定搭配是指一些词语之间经常搭配使用,形成固定的表达方式,不能随意更换或拆分的现象。

英语固定搭配有助于提高英语的流畅度和准确度,也能增加英语的表达力和魅力。

本文将介绍英语固定搭配的定义、分类、特点、记忆方法和常见例子,希望能对英语学习者有所帮助。

一、什么是英语固定搭配英语固定搭配是指一些词语之间经常搭配使用,形成固定的表达方式,不能随意更换或拆分的现象。

例如:have a good time 玩得开心catch a cold 感冒save time 节省时间make a difference 有影响do business 做生意这些短语中的词语不能随意替换或省略,否则就会造成意思的改变或不通顺。

例如:have a nice time ≠ have a nice daycatch a fever ≠ catch a coldsave money ≠ save timemake a change ≠ make a differencedo work ≠ do business英语固定搭配是英语中非常重要的组成部分,它们可以使我们的英语更加自然、地道和有效。

通过学习和掌握英语固定搭配,我们可以提高英语的流畅度和准确度,也能增加英语的表达力和魅力。

二、英语固定搭配的分类根据词性和结构的不同,英语固定搭配可以分为以下几种类型:1. 动词+不定式这类搭配中,动词后面跟一个带to的不定式,表示动作或状态的目的、结果、打算等。

例如:agree to do sth. 同意做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学会做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事2. 动词+动名词这类搭配中,动词后面跟一个-ing形式的动名词,表示动作或状态的方式、原因、结果等。

例如:enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事3. 动词+介词这类搭配中,动词后面跟一个介词,构成一个短语动词,表示动作或状态的方向、范围、对象等。

英语动词用法顺口溜

英语动词用法顺口溜

英语动词用法顺口溜英语动词是英语学习中的重要部分,掌握其用法对于学好英语至关重要。

为了帮助大家更轻松地记住动词的用法,下面为大家带来一首英语动词用法顺口溜。

一般现在时,动词用原形,主语是三单,动词加 s 或 es。

like 和 love,用法要分清,like 后加 ing,love 后可接 to do。

进行时态 be 加 doing,be 的形式要记清,am/is/are 跟着主语定。

过去时态用动词过去式,规则变化加 ed,不规则变化特殊记。

完成时态 have/has 加过去分词,for 和 since 时间要分明。

被动语态 be 加过去分词,各种时态要对应。

使役动词 let/make/have,let 和 have 加不带 to 的不定式,make 要加动词原形。

感官动词 see/hear/watch/notice/feel,后接动词原形或 ing 形式有区分,动作全过程用原形,正在进行用 ing。

情态动词 can/may/must/should 等,后接动词原形不变更。

动词短语要当心,动词介词搭配要记准。

put on 穿上,take off 脱下,turn on 打开,turn off 关闭。

look at 看,look for 寻找,listen to 听,pay attention to 注意。

come up with 想出,catch up with 赶上,keep up with 跟上,get along with 相处。

give up 放弃,pick up 捡起,wake up 醒来,grow up 长大。

set up 建立,put up 张贴,cheer up 使高兴,clean up 打扫。

在学习英语动词用法时,要注意结合实际语境来理解和运用。

比如,“I like swimming”表示“我喜欢游泳(这个习惯或爱好)”,而“I love to swim today”则强调“今天我想去游泳(这个具体的动作)”。

初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和固定搭配

初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和固定搭配

初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和固定搭配动词短语和固定搭配在英语学习中是非常重要的一部分。

它们能够帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思,使我们的英语更加地地道和自然。

在初中英语学习中,我们经常会遇到一些常见的动词短语和固定搭配,下面将对其中的一些进行归纳总结。

一、常见动词短语1. Look after:照顾例句:My sister is looking after my pet dog while I am on vacation.2. Take care of:照顾例句:I need to take care of my younger brother when my parents arenot at home.3. Get up:起床例句:I usually get up early in the morning to prepare for school.4. Wake up:醒来例句:She woke up late and missed the bus to school.5. Go on:继续例句:After a short break, the teacher asked the students to go on with their presentation.6. Carry on:继续例句:We should carry on learning even when facing difficulties.7. Put on:穿上例句:She put on her favorite dress for the party.8. Take off:脱下例句:He took off his hat as a sign of respect.9. Pick up:拾起例句:Please pick up the toys and put them in the toy box.10. Turn on:打开例句:I turned on the TV to watch my favorite show.二、常见固定搭配1. Make a decision:做出决定例句:It is not easy for me to make a decision about which college to attend.2. Take a break:休息一下例句:Let's take a break and have a cup of tea.3. Have a good time:玩得开心例句:We had a good time at the amusement park yesterday.4. Give up:放弃例句:Don't give up when facing challenges. Keep trying!5. Get along with:与……相处例句:I get along very well with my classmates.6. Look forward to:期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.7. Catch up with:赶上例句:I need to study harder to catch up with my classmates.8. Put off:推迟例句:The meeting has been put off until next week.9. Make progress:取得进步例句:She has made great progress in learning English.10. Keep in touch:保持联系例句:Although they live in different cities now, they still keep in touch with each other.以上是初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和固定搭配的内容。

动词to_do_和_doing总结和口诀

动词to_do_和_doing总结和口诀

动词to_do_和_doing总结和口诀动词后加to do 和 doing的记忆口诀一、只能用动名词(ing)作宾语[口诀]考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。

避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏。

禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。

consider考虑suggest建议/advocate 提倡主张look forward to 盼望forgive原谅/pardon 原谅acknowledge承认/admit 承认postpone延迟延期/delay 延迟/defer 拖延recall回想/fancy 幻想爱好avoid避免miss错过keep保持practise练习实践deny否认complete完成/finish 完成cease停止/quit 放弃停止appreciate感激欣赏forbid禁止/prevent 阻止imagine设想risk冒险can’t help 不禁mind介意escape逃跑逃避加动名词的动词大集合口诀(原创)故事是以一个家长的口吻讲述:我有时很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子,但总是避免(avoid)承认(admit)这一点,请允许(allow)我寻求您的建议(advise),{名词为advice}您考虑(consider)后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。

还有一件事,我的孩子总是拖延(delay)他不喜欢(dislike)的事,不可否认(deny)这就是逃避(escape)。

老师原谅(excuse)了他,但是告诫他要喜欢(enjoy)自己的该做的事。

我曾经禁止(forbid)他凭空想象(fancy)赶快完成(finish)自己手头的事,他反对我并保持(keep)他的想象(imagine),说介意(mind)自已会错过(miss)任何灵感。

有专家告诉我要允许(allow)孩子去实践(practise),去冒险(risk),因为孩子不能抵制(resist)自己闯的诱惑,只要建议(suggest)他忍受(stand)住任何学习工作的艰苦就可以了。

初中英语固定搭配大全

初中英语固定搭配大全

初中英语所有固定搭配一1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of theday16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sin g She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对…感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- (现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做---- It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of 由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake 犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉;入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...)keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up one´s mind下决心--------------------------------------enjoy doing sthbe busy doing sthIt`s+adj +to do sth .try doingask to doforget doingforget to doremember to doremember doinglet domake dolike doing sthstart to do sthstart doing sthfinish doing sth(一般现在时态)be doingwould like to dospend......(in) doing sthlook forward to doing sthwant to do sthdecide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sth It......to do sthbe going to do sth/will do(一般将来时态)Thank doing sth6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门,窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the h elp of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词1.agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2.ask for请求;询问3.arrive at/in到达4.begin with以……开始e from来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind落在……后面8.fall off掉下9.get to到达10.get on上(车)11.get off下来;从……下来12.hear of听说13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等)ugh at嘲笑15.look at看16.look after照看17.listen to听18.look for寻找19.quarrel with吵架20.stop...from阻止……做……21.wait for等候二,动词+副词e out出来;花开e over顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下;跌倒7.find out找出;查明8.go back回去9.go on继续10.go out外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up长大;成长13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up赶快16.hold on不挂断;等一等17.look out留神;注意18.look over检查19.look up向上看;查阅20.move away搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away逃跑24.ring up打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out乱丢;抛散27.turn on打开28.turn off关29.take out取出30.trip over绊倒31.turn...over把……翻过来32.write down写下;记下33.wake up醒来34.work out算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with厌倦2.catch up with赶上3.go on with继续4.get on with与……相处5.pull...up from把……从……中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for给……腾出地方3.make friends with与……交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是……的简称5.be interested in对……感兴趣6.be famous for因……而著名7.be good at擅长8.be different from与……不同9.be good/bad for对……有益/害10.be friendly to对……友好。

高考英语核心动词搭配背诵版

高考英语核心动词搭配背诵版

核心动词v. doing1. admit doing 承认2. advise doing 建议3. appreciate doing 感激4. avoid doing 避免5. consider doing 考虑6. continue doing 继续7. delay doing 推迟8. deny doing 否认9. escape doing 逃避10. imagine doing 想象11. involve doing 包含12. mind doing 介意13. oppose doing 反对14. postpone doing 推迟15. practise doing 练习16. propose doing 提议17. quit doing 停止18. recommend doing 建议19. remember doing 记得20. resist doing 抵制、忍住21. risk doing 冒风险做22. spend sth. doing 花费23. suggest doing 建议24. waste sth. doing 浪费v. to do1. afford to do 付得起、承担得起2. agree to do 约定3. aim to do 力求4. appear to do 似乎5. attempt to do 试图6. be determined to do 决心7. be resolved to do 决心8. claim to do 宣称9. continue to do 继续10. decide to do 决定11. decline to do 谢绝12. deserve to do 值得13. determine to do 决定14. expect to do 预料15. fail to do 未能16. guarantee to do 保证17. happen to do 碰巧18. hesitate to do 顾虑19. intend to do 打算20. manage to do 设法成功21. neglect to do 疏漏22. offer to do 主动提出23. opt to do 选择24. pretend to do 假装25. proceed to do 接着做26. promise to do 承诺27. propose to do 打算28. prove to be 结果证明是29. refuse to do 拒绝30. remain to be done 有待被31. remember to do 记得32. resolve to do 决定33. seek to do 尝试34. seem to do 似乎35. tend to do 往往36. undertake to do 答应37. volunteer to do 自愿v. sb. to do1.acknowledge A to be B 认可2.advise sb. to do 劝告3.assist sb. to do 帮助mand sb. to do 命令pel sb. to do 强制6.consider A to be B 认为7.convince sb. to do 劝说8.direct sb. to do 指示9.enable sb. to do 使能够10.encourage sb. to do 鼓动、助长11.expect sb. to do 期望、期待、预料12.forbid sb. to do 禁止13.force sb. to do 强迫14.inspire sb. to do 鼓舞15.instruct sb. to do 指示16.motivate sb. to do 激励17.oblige sb. to do 迫使18.order sb. to do 命令19.permit sb. to do 允许20.persuade sb. to do 劝说21.press sb. to do 催促22.prompt sb. to do 促使23.recognize A to be B 认可、公认24.recommend sb. to do 劝告25.remind sb. to do 提醒26.request sb. to do 请求27.require sb. to do 需要、规定28.stimulate sb. to do 刺激29.tempt sb. to do 诱惑、劝诱30.urge sb. to do 力劝31.warn sb. to do 警告32.be supposed to do 应当v. to1. adapt to 适应2. add to 增加3. adjust to 适应4. agree to 答应5. amount to 总计、相当于6. apologize to 道歉7. appeal to 呼吁、吸引8. apply to 申请、涉及9. belong to 属于10. bow to 屈从于11. cater to 迎合12. cling to 抓紧、粘住、不愿放弃13. complain to 抱怨、投诉14. confess to 坦白、承认15. contribute to 捐赠、有助于、导致、撰稿16. happen to 发生17. lead to 通向、导致18. object to 反对19. occur to 被想到20. point to 指向21. react to 反应22. refer to 指的是、提到、参考23. reply to 回复24. respond to 回应、作出反应25. stick to 坚持26. submit to 屈服27. subscribe to 定期订购28. yield to 屈服v. A to B1. accustom oneself to sth. 使习惯2. adapt oneself to sth. 适应3. add A to B 把……加到……、补充说4. address oneself to sth. 设法解决5. adjust A to B 调整6. adjust oneself to 适应7. admit sb. to sth. 准许进入、准许加入8. alert sb. to sth. 使意识到9. apply A to B 涂、应用、勤奋工作或努力学习10. appoint sb. to sth. 任命11. assign A to B 分配、布置、指派12. attach A to B 依附、使有联系13. commit oneself to sth. 承诺14. compare A to B 比作15. connect A with B 连接16. contribute A to B 捐赠、有助于、撰稿17. couple A to B 连接18. dedicate oneself to sth. 献身19. deliver A to B 递送20. devote A to B 用于、致力于21. direct sb. to sth. 指路22. donate A to B 捐赠23. elect sb. to sth. 选举24. entitle sb. to sth. 使享有权利、使符合资格25. explain sth. to sb. 解释26. expose A to B 暴露、使接触27. introduce A to B 介绍、引进28. invite sb. to sth. 邀请29. join A to B 连接30. link A to B 连接、相关31. match A to B 配对32. owe A to B 归功于33. prefer A to B 偏爱34. promote sb. to sth. 晋升35. recite sth. to sb. 背诵36. recommend A to B 推荐37. reduce A to B 使陷入窘境、概括38. relate A to B 使有关联39. subject A to B 使臣服、易遭受40. suit A to B 使适合41. supply sth. to sb. 供应42. tailor A to B 订做43. trace sb. to sth. 查出44. treat sb. to sth. 款待、请客45. be accustomed to 习惯于46. be addicted to 成瘾、入迷47. be contracted to 订立合同48. be dedicated to 献身49. be married to 结婚50. be opposed to 强烈反对v. with1. agree with 同意、相符2. alternate with 交替3. argue with 争论4. bargain with 讨价还价5. bother with 花费时间精力6. coexist with 共存7. coincide with 同时发生、相符8. combine with 结合9. communicate with 沟通10. compete with 竞争11. conflict with 矛盾12. consult with 商量13. continue with 继续14. cooperate with 合作15. cope with 对付16. correspond with 通信、相符17. deal with sb. 打交道18. deal with sth. 处理、涉及19. identify with 产生共鸣20. integrate with 整合21. interact with 互动22. interfere with 妨碍23. mix with 交往24. negotiate with 谈判25. overflow with 溢出26. proceed with 继续做27. quarrel with 争吵28. reason with 讲理29. relax with 放松30. row with 吵架31. struggle with 搏斗32. sympathize with 同情、赞同v. A with B1. alternate A with B 使交替2. arm sb. with sth. 武装3. assist sb. with sth. 协助4. associate A with B 联想5. bother sb. with sth. 使烦恼6. burden sb. with sth. 使担负7. charge sb. with sth. 赋予职责、指控、指责8. combine A with B 结合、兼有、兼顾9. comfort sb. with sth. 安慰10. compare A with B 比较11. confuse sb. with sth. 混淆、迷惑12. connect A with B 连接、联系13. contrast A with B 对比14. couple A with B 连接起来15. cover A with B 覆盖16. decorate A with B 装饰17. discuss sb. with sth. 讨论18. eliminate A from B 排除、消除、淘汰19. enclose sth. with sth. 围起来、附上20. entertain sb. with sth. 娱乐21. equip A with B 装备、配备22. erase A from B 消除23. exchange sth. with sb. 交换、交流24. furnish sb. with sth. 提供25. greet sb. with sth. 打招呼26. honor sb. with sth. 使荣幸27. identify A with B 认为……等同于……28. illustrate A with B 加插图29. impress sb. with sth. 留下深刻的好印象30. integrate A with B 整合31. label A with B 贴标签32. link A with B 连接、联系33. litter A with B 乱扔34. match A with B 配对35. mix A with B 混合36. occupy oneself with sth. 使忙于37. pair A with B 使成对38. pollute A with B 污染39. provide sb. with sth. 提供40. replace A with B 替换41. reunite A with B 使重聚42. stuff A with B 装满43. substitute A for b 代替44. supply sb. with sth. 供应45. switch A with B 对调46. tag A with B 加上标签47. temper sth. with sth. 使缓和48. threaten sb. with sth. 威胁49. treat sb. with sth. 治疗50. wipe A from B 抹去51. be concerned with 关于52. be crowded with 挤满53. be faced with 面临54. be infected with 感染55. be littered with 遍布56. be obsessed with 痴迷57. be satisfied with 满意v. from1. arise from 引起2. benefit from 受益3. defend from 防御4. differ from 不同于5. emerge from 浮现6. escape from 逃跑、逃脱7. evolve from 进化、逐渐形成8. generalize from 概括9. graduate from 毕业10. profit from 获益11. recover from 恢复常态、恢复健康12. resign from 辞职13. result from 起因于14. retire from 退休15. separate from 分离16. shelter from 躲避17. spring from 由……造成18. suffer from 受苦19. withdraw from 撤回、退出v. A from B1. abstract A from B 抽象出2. ban sb. from doing 禁止3. collect A from B 收集、接走4. conceal A from b 隐藏、掩盖5. defend sb. from sth. 防御、辩解6. delete A from B 删除7. differentiate A from B 区别、表明差别8. discriminate A from B 区别9. dismiss sb. from sth. 解雇10. distinguish A from B 区分、使有别于11. distract sb. from sth. 分散注意力12. divert sb. from sth. 使转向、使分心13. divide A from B 使分离14. except A from B 除外15. exclude A from B 不包括16. expect sth. from sb. 期望17. expel sb. from sth. 开除18. extract A from B 拔出、用力取出、提取、摘录19. fire sb. from sth. 解雇20. forbid sb. from doing 禁止21. free A from B 解除22. free sb. from sth. 释放、解救23. inherit sth. from sb. 继承、遗传24. isolate A from B 隔离25. liberate sb. from sth. 解放、使解救26. omit A from B 遗漏、删去27. prevent sb. from doing 阻止28. prohibit sb. from doing 禁止29. protect A from B 保护30. receive sth. from sb. 收到、受到31. recover A from B 找回32. release A from B 释放、解救33. remove A from B 移除34. rescue A from B 援救35. restrain sb. from doing 制止、抑制36. save A from B 拯救、免得37. separate A from B 使分开、使分离、隔开38. shelter A from B 遮蔽、庇护39. spare sb. (from) sth. 免去40. subtract A from B 减41. suspend A from B 悬挂、使暂时停职42. withdraw A from B 撤回、退出v. for1. account for 占、解释2. apologize for 道歉3. appeal for 呼吁4. apply for 申请5. beg for 乞讨、乞求6. cater for 满足需要7. charge for 收费8. collect for 募集9. compensate for 补偿10. compete for 竞争11. enter for 报名参加12. hunt for 追捕、搜寻13. negotiate for 谈判14. opt for 选择15. prepare for 有准备16. prospect for 勘探17. qualify for 使有权18. search for 搜寻19. strive for 奋斗20. struggle for 奋斗21. substitute for 替代22. sue for 起诉v. A for B1. adapt A for B 使适合、改编2. admire A for B 钦佩3. arrest sb. for sth. 逮捕4. attack sb. for sth. 抨击5. beg sb. for sth. 乞求6. blame sb. for sth. 责怪7. charge sb. for sth. 收费8. collect A for B 筹集9. compensate A for B 赔偿10. criticize A for B 批评11. design A for B 设计12. discipline sb. for sth. 惩罚13. equip sb. for sth. 使有所准备14. examine A for B 检查15. exchange A for B 调换、兑换16. excuse sb. for sth. 原谅17. fine sb. for sth. 处罚18. forgive sb. for sth. 原谅19. mistake A for B 错当成20. pardon sb. for sth. 原谅21. praise A for B 赞扬22. prepare A for B 使做好准备、使有准备23. press sb. for sth. 催促24. prize A for B 珍视25. provide sth. for sb. 提供26. punish sb. for sth. 惩罚27. qualify sb. for sth. 使有资格、使有权28. respect sb. for sth. 尊重29. reward sb. for sth. 奖励、回报30. sacrifice sth. for sb. 牺牲31. scold sb. for sth. 训斥32. search A for B 搜寻33. select A for B 挑选34. substitute A for B 代替35. sue sb. for sth. 起诉36. suggest A for B 推荐37. value A for B 重视38. be intended for 为……打算或设计39. be prepared for 准备好v. of1. approve of 同意2. boast of 自夸3. brag of 吹嘘4. complain of 抱怨、投诉5. consist of 组成6. despair of 绝望7. dispose of 处理掉v. A of B1. accuse sb. of sth. 控告、控诉2. assure sb. of sth. 保证3. be composed of 组成4. clear A of B 清除5. convince sb. of sth. 使相信6. cure sb. of sth. 矫正7. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺8. expect sth. of sb. 期望9. free A of B 解除10. inform sb./oneself of sth. 通知、了解11. notify sb. of sth. 通知12. persuade sb. of sth. 使信服13. relieve sb. of sth. 减轻14. remind sb. of sth. 使想起15. suspect sb. of sth. 怀疑有罪16. warn sb. of sth. 使警惕v. on1. advance on 前进2. agree on 一致同意3. comment on 评论4. concentrate on 集中、集中时间5. consult on 商量6. count on 依靠、指望7. depend on 依靠、指望、取决于8. enroll on 注册9. focus on 集中10. impact on 影响11. insist on 坚持12. intrude on 闯入、扰乱13. operate on 动手术14. prey on 捕食、坑害15. reflect on 反思16. rely on 依赖17. remark on 评论18. revenge on 报复19. subsist on 维持生活20. survive on 生存v. A on B1. accompany sb. on sth. 伴奏2. blame sth. on sb. 归咎3. compliment sb. on sth. 称赞4. concentrate A on B 集中5. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺6. focus A on B 集中7. impose A on B 强加于8. question sb. on sth. 质问9. spend A on B 花费10. waste A on B 白费11. be based on 基于v. in1. compete in 参加比赛2. consist in 在于3. cooperate in 合作4. engage in 参加5. enroll in 注册6. excel in 擅长7. feature in 起重要作用8. interfere in 干涉9. invest in 投资10. major in 主修11. minor in 辅修12. participate in 参与13. persevere in 毅力14. persist in 坚持15. plunge in 投入、热情投入16. range in 变动、包括各类事物17. result in 造成18. specialize in 专攻19. succeed in 成功20. unite in 联合21. vary in 不同v. A in B1. assist sb. in doing 帮助2. base A in B 设在3. bury oneself in sth. 专心致志4. encourage sb. in sth. 鼓励5. engage sb. in sth. 使参加6. immerse A in B 浸没、沉浸7. incorporate A in B 并入8. invest A in B 投资、投入9. involve sb. in sth. 使参与10. occupy oneself in doing 使忙于11. spend sth. in doing 花费12. waste sth. in doing 浪费13. be absorbed in 全神贯注14. be interested in 感兴趣15. be wrapped up in 专心致志v. as1. act as 充当2. qualify as 取得资格3. rate as 评价4. serve as 可用作v. A as B1. acknowledge A as B 认可2. appoint A (as) B 任命3. assign A as B 指派4. classify A as B 划分5. consider A as B 认为6. define A as B 定义7. describe A as B 描述8. distinguish oneself as sth. 使出众9. elect A (as) B 选举10. employ sb. as sth. 雇用11. engage sb. as sth. 聘用12. feature A as B 以……为特色13. identify A as B 辨认14. interpret A as B 解读15. label A as B 称为16. mistake A as B 误会17. perceive A as B 认为18. rate A as B 评价19. recognize A as B 认可、公认20. refer to A as B 称……为……21. regard A as B 认为22. select A as B 挑选23. suggest A as B 推荐24. tag A as B 称为25. treat A as B 看作26. value A as B 重视27. view A as B 视为28. be intended as 为……打算或设计v. about1. argue about 争论2. bargain about 讨价还价3. boast about 自夸4. bother about 花费时间精力5. brag about 吹嘘6. complain about 抱怨、投诉7. consult about 商量8. enquire/inquire about 询问9. hesitate about 犹豫10. negotiate about 谈判11. quarrel about 争吵12. row about 吵架v. A about B1. bother sb. about sth. 使烦恼2. consult sb. about sth. 咨询3. inform sb./oneself about sth. 通知、了解4. mislead sb. about sth. 误导5. question sb. about sth. 质问6. be concerned about 担忧v. into1. bump into 偶然遇见2. burst into 突然爆发3. crowd into 大量涌入4. enquire/inquire into 调查5. evolve into 进化、逐渐形成6. explode into 突然发生、突然爆发7. launch into 开始做8. plunge into 陷入9. rush into 仓促10. split into 分开v. A into B1. accept sb. into sth. 接纳2. admit sb. into sth. 准许进入、准许加入3. bribe sb. into doing 贿赂4. classify A into B 归类5. convert A into B 使转变6. deceive sb. into doing 欺骗7. divide A into B 分开8. mislead sb. into doing 误导9. persuade sb. into doing 劝说10. plunge A into B 使陷入11. pressure sb. into doing 逼迫12. receive sb. into sth. 接纳13. sort A into B 分类14. split A into B 使分开15. transform A into B 使改变形态、使改观16. translate A into B 翻译17. trick sb. into doing 欺骗。

英语动词常用固定搭配总结

英语动词常用固定搭配总结

英语动词常用固定搭配总结一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

中考英语动词固定搭配全面总结

中考英语动词固定搭配全面总结

中考英语动词固定搭配全面总结动词的固定搭配是历次考试中的高频考点,考前梳理记忆以下最常考的动词固定搭配,才能得高分哦!251. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。

2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。

3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。

4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。

5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。

6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。

7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。

8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。

9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。

10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。

高考英语必考动词搭配(30类)背诵

高考英语必考动词搭配(30类)背诵

高考英语必考动词搭配(30类)背诵不及物动词没有被动语态1. feel类(V+ N. + adj.)这类动词作系动词的用法时,后面常接形容词或名词,有的后面可接to be,亦可省去。

这样的动词有:appear, become, come, continue, feel, go, grow, hold, look, prove, remain, rest, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn等。

例如:He proves (to be) honest/(to be)an honest man.—Haven’t seen you for ages! You look fine.— Thanks. You look well. (NMET 1994)I love to go to the seaside in summer. It feels good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea. (NMET 1996)She looks familiar to me, but I don't remember her name. (NMET 1999)2. read类(V +adj.)此类动词的主动形式表被动意义,这样的动词有:sell, wash, read , rent, lock, tear, work out, act, break, carry, cook, count, cut, iron, clean, draw, keep, open, wear等。

例如:This sort of cloth washes well. This kind of cloth wears well.Your pen writes smoothly. Your speech reads well.Books of this kind sell well. (上海高考1999)3. surprise类(V + O)这类动词本身含有“使…”的意思,这样的动词有:seat, engage , amuse , surprise , becalm , delight , enable , enrich , entitle, remind, remove, strengthen, lengthen, deafen, darken, harden, sadden, worsen, whiten, simplify, solidify等。

动词、形容词分类与固定搭配

动词、形容词分类与固定搭配

动词、形容词分类与固定搭配1、提供给予类:~sb with sthprovide, supply, serve, present, equip, furnish, accommodate2、给予奉献类:~sth to sbgive, provide, devote, dedicate, grant, award3、富有缺乏类:be ~inrich, abundant, deficient, lacking, poor4、与…合作类:~with sbally, alliance, cooperate, conspire, collaborate, combine,integrate5、与…混淆/混合类:~A with/and Bconfuse, confusion, mix, mingle, blend6、适应适合类:~to sthadapt, adjust, apply, application, applicable, accommodate, fit, suit, suitable7、与…熟识类:~withacquaint, acquaintance, familiar, familiarity, popular, popularity, intimate8、盯视类:~atgaze, peep, peek, look, stare9、屈服屈从类:~toyield, surrender, defer, submit, subject, conform, reconcile, listen10、分配类:~sth to sbassign, allocate, allot, dispense, distribute, issue11、躲避类:~doing sthavoid, escape, dodage, miss12、推迟类:~doing sth13、训练指导类:~sb in sth (in doing sth)train, drill, coach, guide, guidance, instruct, instruction14、比较类:~toSuperior, inferior, senior, junior, compare,~able, prefer,~able, exterior, prior15、转移类:~from…into…(位移变化)transfer, transmit, transport, transit, transplant16、转变类:~from…into…(本体变化)turn, change, convert, transform, translate, transmute, transcrible, transcript17、分离偏离类:~fromdistract, disjoin, divert, detach, deviate18、针对反对类:~tocounter, direct, contrary, opposite, opposed, object, resistent, exception19、依靠依赖类:~on/upondepend, rely, lain(?) build, anchor, bank, back, rest, figure, reckon20、归属类:~tobelong, pertain, attribute, owe21、承认否认类:~doing sthacknowledge, admit, confess, deny22、适合类:~for(?)fit(/unfit), suitable, proper, convenient, appropriate, available23、命令类:?24、遵守类:~to?(特例:abide by, comply with)。

初中英语知识点归纳常用的动词短语和固定搭配

初中英语知识点归纳常用的动词短语和固定搭配

初中英语知识点归纳常用的动词短语和固定搭配初中英语知识点归纳:常用的动词短语和固定搭配在学习英语的过程中,动词和动词短语是非常重要的一部分。

它们可以帮助我们表达行为、状态以及动作的发生。

在初中英语教材中,有许多常用的动词短语和固定搭配,下面我们将对其进行归纳与总结。

1. 动词短语:(1) Look after:照顾,照料例如:I need to look after my little brother while my parents are away.(2) Take care of:照顾,关心例如:She always takes care of her pet dog very well.(3) Get along with:相处,与……友好相处例如:He gets along well with his classmates.(4) Give up:放弃例如:Don't give up when facing difficulties.(5) Set up:建立,设立例如:The company plans to set up a new branch in the city.(6) Turn on:打开例如:Please remember to turn on the lights when you enter the room.(7) Turn off:关闭例如:Don't forget to turn off the TV before you leave.(8) Look forward to:期待例如:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.(9) Find out:发现,找出例如:Let's find out the answer together.(10) Give back:归还例如:Please give back the book to the library after reading it.2. 固定搭配:(1) Make friends with:与……交朋友例如:She is good at making friends with others.(2) Take part in:参加例如:Will you take part in the school talent show?(3) Look for:寻找例如:I am looking for my lost keys. Have you seen them?(4) Take care of:照顾,保护例如:We should take care of the environment by reducing pollution.(5) Look up:查找,查阅例如:You can look up the word in the dictionary if you don't know its meaning.(6) Get on:上车例如:Please wait for me, I'll get on the bus in a minute.(7) Get off:下车例如:I will get off at the next stop.(8) Give in:屈服,让步例如:She never gives in to difficulties and always works hard.(9) Set off:出发例如:We will set off early tomorrow morning.(10) Find out:查明,弄清楚例如:I will find out what happened to the broken vase.以上就是初中英语中常用的动词短语和固定搭配的归纳总结。

最全动词固定搭配归纳

最全动词固定搭配归纳

动词固定搭配归纳1.let sb. do (让某人做某事)2.have sb. do (要某人做某事)3.make sb. do (使某人做某事)4.had better do (最好做某事)5.will please do (愿意做某事)6.why not do (为什么不做某事呢)7.why don’t you do (为什么不做某事呢)8.情态动词后跟动词原形do(can could must should would may might)1. want to do (想要做某事)2. would like to do(想要做某事)3. tell sb. to do(告诉某人做某事)4. ask sb. to do (请求某人做某事)5. hope to do (希望做某事)6. decide to do (决定做某事)7. start to do (开始做某事)8. begin to do(开始做某事)9. need to do (需要做某事)10.agree to do(同意做某事)11.plan to do (计划做某事)12.try to do (尽力做某事)13.learn to do (学习做某事)14.have sth. to do(有某事要做)15.advise sb. to do(建议某人做某事)16.it’s time to do (到了该做某事的时间了)17.it takes sb some time to do(花费某人一些时间做某事)18.too…to…(太……而不能…….)19. it is +形容词+for sb. to do(it 做形式主语)20.特殊疑问词后跟to do (what where how when 等)21.to do 做目的状语22.to do 做主语23.help sb. (to ) do (帮助某人做某事)1.enjoy doing(喜欢做某事)2.keep doing(保持一直做某事)3.like doing(喜欢做某事)4.finish doing(结束做某事)5.miss doing(错过做某事)6.mind doing(介意做某事)7.practice doing(练习做某事)8.be busy doing(忙于做某事)9.feel like doing(想要做某事)10.be worth doing(值得做某事)11.need doing(需要被……)12.it spends sb. some time (in) doing(花费某人一些时间做某事)13.have fun doing(开心做某事)14.doing 作主语15.介词后跟doingwhat about doing (做某事怎么样)thank you for doing(谢谢你为我做某事)=Thanks for doingbe interested in doing (对做某事感兴趣)be good at doing(擅长做某事)look forward to doing(盼望做某事)give up doing (放弃做某事)1. stop to do (停下来去做某事)stop doing (停止做某事)stop/prevent/keep sb. from ding (阻止某人干某事)2. forget to do (忘记要去做某事)forget doing (忘记曾经做过某事)3. remember to do (记得要去做某事)remember doing (记得曾经做过某事)4. hear / see / watch / find /notice sb. do (看见/ 听见/ 看见/发现/注意到某人做过某事的全过程或经常做某事)hear/ see / watch / find /notice sb. doing (看见/ 听见/ 看见/发现/注意到某人正在做某事)prefer doing to doing 比起…更喜欢…(喜欢前者)prefer to do …rather than do…宁可…也不…would rather do…than do…与其…不如…动词时态归纳动词构成be 动词(am / is / are)实意动词当主语为第三人称单数时,用动词的单三形式(如go——goes),其余人称用动词原形。

高考常用动词固定搭配速记

高考常用动词固定搭配速记

高考常用动词固定搭配速记1. account for 解释;说明原因;占有How do you account for all the accidents in series? 你怎么解释这接二连三发生的事故呢?I want you to account for each sum of the money you spent. 我要你说明你所花掉的每一笔钱的用途。

2. accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事He was accused of the car theft. 他被指控犯有汽车盗窃罪。

The lawyer is defending the young man accused of murder. 律师正在为被指控谋杀的年轻人辩护。

3. adapt (oneself) to 使自己适应adapt to=adjust to适应(新环境)adapt from根据……改编adapt something for something改变某事物;以便在不同的情况下运用Learn to adapt to the society. Only in this way can we survive in it. 学会适应社会。

只有这样我们才能在社会上生存。

He was quick to adapt to the new system. 他很快适应了新制度。

You will adapt yourself to the life here soon. 不久你就会适应这里的生活。

The car was adapted for use as a taxi.那辆轿车被改装成了出租车。

4. apply for提出申请apply to把……应用于apply oneself to 专心从事;埋头于……The graduates are applying for jobs now.毕业生正在找工作。

We should apply what we have learned to our practical work.我们应该把所学的知识应用到实际工作中去。

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英语动词固定搭配归类记忆一类:Vt + to do只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词有:afford,ask,agree,arrange,beg,care,choose,demand,determine,expect,fear,h elp,hope,like,learn,manage,offer,prepare,plan,prevent,promise,pretend,ref use,want, wish等。

1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。

2. would like to do sth.想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。

3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。

4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。

5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。

6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。

7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。

8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。

9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。

10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。

11. agree to do sth. 做某事He agreed to do it at once.他同意立刻行动。

12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning.我安排好明天上午洗衣服。

13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事The boy asks to go to school by bike.这个男孩要求骑自行车去上学。

14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事He begged not to be put into prison.他祈求不要被关进监狱。

15. care to do sth. 愿意/喜欢做某事Would you care to go for a walk?你愿意散散步吗?16. choose to do sth. 选择做某事He chose to believe what she had said.他选择相信她说的话。

17. decide to do sth. 决定做某事She has decided to travel all over the world.她已经决定周游世界了。

18. demand to do sth. 要求做某事She demanded to know my business. 她过问我的事情。

19. determine to do sth. 决心做某事He determined to learn French.他下定决心学习法语。

20. expect to do sth. 等待做某事I am expecting to hear from you soon.我期待着早点收到你的来信。

21. fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事She fears to live on the mountain.她害怕住在山上。

22. prepare to do sth. 预备做某事They prepared to go hiking this Sunday.他们准备周日去远足。

23. pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事She pretended not to see me.她假装没有看到我。

24. promise to do sth. 答应做某事I have promised to give the children some books.我已经答应给孩子们一些书了。

25. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事She refused to buy a new cellphone for her boy.她拒绝给她儿子买新手机。

二类:Vt + doing只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语的28个常用动词有:admit,advise,allow,appreciate,avoid,ban,consider,delay,discuss,dislike ,deny,excuse,enjoy,escape,fancy,finish,forbid,imagine,keep,miss,mind ,mention,practice,permit,prohibit,quit,risk,suggest等。

注意:advise sb.to do sth.allow sb, to do sth.permit sb, to do sth.prohibit sb.from doing sth.dislike to do sth.1. practice doing sth. 练习做某事I practice playing the piano twice a week.我每周练习两次弹钢琴。

2. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事I consider waiting a bit longer before I give up.我考虑放弃之前再等待一段时间。

3. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事I enjoy playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。

4. finish doing sth. 完成做某事Let's finish doing the work together.让我们一起完成工作吧。

5. miss doing sth. 错过做某事The thief missed being caught yesterday.那小偷昨天没能被抓住。

6. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事I can't imagine marrying such a woman.我不能想象娶了这样一个女人。

7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening.昨天晚上,我一直学了1小时英语。

8. permit doing sth. 允许做某事We do not permit smoking in the office.在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。

9. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事To win the gamble,he risked losing 100 dollars.为了赢这场赌局,他冒了失去100美元的风险。

10. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事I suggest traveling abroad next month.我建议下个月出国旅行。

11. admit doing sth. 承认做某事He admitted making the mistake.他承认犯了错误。

12. advise doing sth. 建议做某事He advises going to see a movie.他建议去看电影。

13. allow doing sth. 允许做某事We don't allow smoking in the classroom.我们不允许在班里吸烟。

14. appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事We shall appreciate hearing from you again.我们恭候佳音。

15. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事Try to avoid drinking and smoking.尽量避免喝酒和抽烟。

16. delay doing sth. 拖延做某事Why have you delayed writing to him?你为什么迟迟不给他写回信?17. deny doing sth. 否认做某事John denied signing the contract.约翰否认签了合同。

18. discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事I like to discuss doing sports with my friends.我喜欢和我朋友讨论体育运动。

19. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事He dislikes dancing in public.他不喜欢在公众场合跳舞。

20. escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事He escaped being killed.他没有被杀。

21. excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事He can't excuse coming late for work.他不能原谅上班迟到。

22. fancy doing sth. 想象/喜爱做某事Are you fancy buying some food with me?你愿不愿意和我一起去买点吃的?23. forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事They forbid parking here.他们禁止在这里停车。

24. mention doing sth. 提及做某事He mentioned watching TV.他提到了看电视。

25. mind doing sth. 介意做某事Would you mind opening window?你介意开窗户吗?26. prohibit doing sth. 禁止/阻止做某事They prohibit smoking in public.他们禁止在公共场合吸烟。

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