(完整)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级完美版.docx

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形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下 (1) 符合规则的:(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表:二.形容词和副词比较级的用法三.形容词副词比较级最高级的其他用法( 1)和冠词连用the +形容词原级+v(复),指一类人或物the +形容词比较级,指两者中“较…的”的那一个,eg。

the younger of the a/ an +形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one。

( a) +most+形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 )相关结构a。

原级比较:肯定句as…。

as….,否定句not so / as…。

as…。

b。

比较句:比较级+than….或more (less) …。

than….。

The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop。

c.比较级+ and+比较级或 more and more+比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more…。

.,the more…。

“越…, 越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it。

e. 比较级+than any other +n. (单) (适用于范围一致时)(all) other +n.(复)any +n。

(单) (适用于范围不一致时)He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class。

any student in my class。

f. 倍数表达法。

A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)1. 形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级用于比较两个事物的性质或程度,最高级则表示一个事物在某一方面是最好的或最坏的。

- 比较级的构成:在形容词后加上 "-er" 或在前面加上 "more",例如:taller、more intelligent。

- 最高级的构成:在形容词后加上"-est" 或在前面加上"most",例如:tallest、most intelligent。

比较级和最高级的规则变化如下:- 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,变y为i,再加-er或-est,例如:happy -> happier -> happiest。

- 以短元音字母结尾的重读闭音节形容词,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-er或-est,例如:big -> bigger -> biggest。

- 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节形容词,先辅音字母结尾,再加-er或-est,例如:thin -> thinner -> thinnest。

- 多音节和部分双音节形容词前加more或most,例如:beautiful -> more beautiful -> most beautiful。

2. 副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级的构成方式与形容词类似,只是在形容词的基础上加上 "-ly" 构成副词。

- 比较级的构成:在副词后加上 "-er" 或在前面加上 "more",例如:faster、more quickly。

- 最高级的构成:在副词后加上 "-est" 或在前面加上 "most",例如:fastest、most quickly。

与形容词类似,副词的规则变化也遵循相同的规律。

(完整)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版).docx

(完整)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版).docx

形容、副的比和最高一.形容和副的比和最高的化方法如下(1) 符合的:情况加法例一般情况直接加 -er ; -est all-taller-tallest以 e 尾的加–r ; -st nice-nicer-nicest以“ 音 +y” 尾的y i 再加 -er ; -est dry-drier-driestheavy-heavier-heaviest以一个音字母尾的音字母双写,再加 -er ;thin-thinner-thinnest -est多音和部分双音在前加 more ; most more delicious most delicious(2)几个不的形容和副的比和最高如下表:原比最高good , well better bestbad , ill worse worst many , much more most little less leastfar farther / further farthest / furthest 二.形容和副比的用法比程度肯定原同等程否度定不同程度(用于两者比)比程度加深表达方式和意例句 (注 )As+原 +asArt is as interesting as music.Play as well as you can.(像⋯⋯一 )not + so (as) +原English is not so difficult as science.+as She does not study so well as I do.(不如⋯⋯那 )Jim is older比 +thanthan Luky.比前面可以加I like pork much, far, even, still,(比⋯⋯)better than a lot, a little, a bit 等beef.比 +and+比He is growing taller and taller.(越来越⋯⋯ )He studies better and better.The + 比, the +The more books she reads, the better 比she understand.(越⋯⋯ , 越⋯⋯)最高程度副最Spring is the best season of 高前最高(用于三The +最高 +of (in)the year.面的者或三者(最⋯⋯)Lin Tao jumped (the)the 往往以上)farthest of all.省略三.形容副比最高的其他用法( 1)和冠用the +形容原+ v(复),指一人或物the +形容比,指两者中“ ⋯的”的那一个, eg. the younger of the a/ an +形容比 eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) +most+形容最高“非常⋯” eg. a most beautiful city ( 2 ) 相关构a. 原比:肯定句as⋯ .as ⋯ .,否定句 not so / as⋯ .as ⋯..b.比句:比+than⋯或. more (less)⋯.than⋯ ..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比+ and+比或 more and more+比“越来越⋯ ” richer andricher, more and more interesting d. The more ⋯ .., the more 越⋯⋯..,“ 越⋯”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比+ than any other +n. ()(适用于范一致)(all) other + n.(复)any +n.( )(适用于范不一致)He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

(完整word版)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

(完整word版)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

一、 形容词和副词的概念形容词:是修饰名词(人或事物),表示名词的性质,特征或属性一种词类。

它在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语。

副词:用来修饰动词、形容词及其他副词的词叫副词。

副词在句中多作状语 . 二、 形容词和副词的用法① 形容词作定语一般放在被修饰 的名词之前。

女口 : a new book, two big trees 等。

② 形容词放在系动词 be , get, turn, become, keep, stay, look, smell, feel, taste, sound,等 之后。

女口 :1」am short. 2.She looks fine. 3.They turn green.③ 如果形容词修饰不定代词 something,anything, everything, nothing等时,要放在不定代词后面。

如:something interesting nothing new④ 副词放在所修饰的动词之后、形容词和副词之前。

如果前面是行为动词,则后面用副词。

如: 1.She works hard .(修饰动词) 2.I am very busy.(修饰形容词) 3. He runs too quickly .(修饰副词) 4. We play happily. (修饰动词) ⑤ 通常在形容词后加-ly 变成副词。

形容词副词比较级最高级变化形式归纳大多数形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。

原级即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

规则变化1.单音节以及少数双音节的词后面直接加-er 或-est特别提醒:以-y,-er,-ow, le 结尾的双音节形容词末尾加 er 和est 。

如:healthy, funny, busy,hungry, easy, happy, early, pretty, lazy, heavy, dirty, clever, narrow等。

(完整word版)初中英语形容词和副词原级比较级和最高级

(完整word版)初中英语形容词和副词原级比较级和最高级

形容词副词原级的用法知识精讲一、说明人或物自身的特征、性质或状态时用形容词原级。

如:The flowers in the garden are beautiful. 花园里的花很漂亮。

二、有副词very, so, too, enough, quite 等修饰时,用形容词原级。

如:The boy is too young. 这个男孩太小了。

三、表示A 和B在某方面程度相同或不同时用形容词原级。

1. 肯定句中的结构:“A…+ as +形容词/副词原级+ as +B”,表示“A和B一样……”。

如:English is asinteresting as Chinese. 英语和汉语一样有趣。

2. 否定句中的结构:“A …+not+as/ so +形容词/副词原级+as +B”,表示“A不如B……”。

如:The book isn’t so new as that one. 这本书不如那本书新。

3. 表示“A是B 的……几倍”时,用“A+倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as+B”结构(一倍:once;两倍:twice;三倍及以上:基数词+times)。

如:Our school is three times as big as theirs. 我们的学校是他们学校的三倍大。

一、考点:形容词副词不同级别用法的考查较为重要,同学们在学习中要注意辨别不同级别的使用。

二、补充点:否定句的结构中部分双音节和多音节形容词除使用“not …as/ so +形容词/副词原级+ as”结构外,还可使用“less+形容词/副词原级+than”结构。

如:He thinks Chinese is not as interesting as English.= He thinks Chinese is less interesting than English.他认为汉语不如英语有趣。

题模精讲题模一形容词副词原级的用法例1.1、Kate said that she didn’t feel very _________ today.A、gooderB、goodC、niceD、better例1.2、用形容词的适当形式填空。

形容词和副词地比较级和最高级(完美版)

形容词和副词地比较级和最高级(完美版)

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的:情况加法例词一般情况直接加-er ; -est all-taller-tallest以e 结尾的词加–r ; -st nice-nicer-nicest以“辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-er ; -est dry-drier-driestheavy-heavier-heaviest以一个辅音字母结尾的词辅音字母双写,再加-er ;-estthin-thinner-thinnest多音节和部分双音节单词在词前加more ; most more delicious most delicious(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表:原级比较级最高级good , well better bestbad , ill worse worst many , much more most little less leastfar farther / further farthest / furthest 二.形容词和副词比较级的用法级别比较程度表达方式和意义例句(备注)原同肯定As+原级+as(像⋯⋯一样)Art is as interesting as music.Play as well as you can.等级程度否定not + so (as) +原级+asE nglish is not so difficult as science.She does not study so well as I do.(不如⋯⋯那样)Jim is older比较不同程度(用于两者比较)比较级+than(比⋯⋯)t han Luky.I like porkbetter thanbeef.比较级前面可以加much, far, even, still,a lot, a little, a bit 等比较级+and+比较级He is growing taller and taller. 级(越来越⋯⋯)He studies better and better.程度加深The + 比较级,the + The more books she reads, the better比较级she understand.(越⋯⋯, 越⋯⋯)1最高级最高程度(用于三者或三者以上)The +最高级+of (in)(最⋯⋯)Spring is the best season ofthe year.Lin Tao jumped (the)farthest of all.副词最高级前面的the 往往省略三.形容词副词比较级最高级的其他用法( 1)和冠词连用the +形容词原级+v(复),指一类人或物the +形容词比较级,指两者中“较⋯的”的那一个,eg. the younger of thea/ an +形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) +most+形容词最高级“非常⋯”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较:肯定句as⋯.as ⋯.,否定句not so / as⋯.as ⋯..b.比较句:比较级+than ⋯或.more (less) ⋯.than ⋯..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级+and+比较级或more and more+比较级“越来越⋯”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more ⋯.., the more 越⋯⋯.. ,“越⋯”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级+than any other +n. (单)(适用于范围一致时)(all) other +n.(复)any +n.(单) (适用于范围不一致时)He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

(完整)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级完美版

(完整)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级完美版

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的:( 1)和冠词连用the +形容词原级+v(复),指一类人或物the +形容词比较级,指两者中“较…的”的那一个,eg. the younger of thea/ an +形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) +most+形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较:肯定句as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…..b.比较句:比较级+than….或more (less) ….than…..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级+and+比较级或more and more+比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more….., the more…..“越…,越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级+than any other +n. (单)(适用于范围一致时)(all) other +n.(复)any +n.(单) (适用于范围不一致时)He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上,两倍可以用twice或double.The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one.Asia is four times as large as Europe.Your school is three times bigger than ours.g. 最高级+of/ in/ among….He is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in is class.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级专项练习(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long __ wide __ ___ fat _ ___ heavy _____ ____ slow _____ ____ few _____ ____ brightly ___ _____ important ___ _____ far ____ ______ quickly ____ ____ happy ___ ____ many ___ ____ interesting __ __good ___ ___(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:1. He ran ______ than all the others. He ran _______ of all. ( fast )2. James played as ______ as you. Mary played _______of all. ( well )3. She waited ________ than she usually did. ( long )4. I walked _______ than the rest. I walked _______ of all. ( far )5. My friend came ________ than Pual and Mike. ( late )6. Among the three boys he works ________. ( hard )7. Bob left school ______ in his class yesterday. ( late )8. He swims as ______ as I do. ( badly )9. Who did _______ in the 100-metre race, Jim or Tim? ( badly )10. Both Li Ming and Li Hong sang __________, but I sang _______ of all. ( badly )11. Peter is as _______ as Tom. Benny is _____ than Tom. David is ______ of all. ( fat )12. Li Li found _________ mushrooms than I did. ( many )13. The elephant is ________ than any other animals. ( big )14. Man is ________ than animals. ( much clever )15. Lesson Two is a bit ________ than Lesson One. ( easy )16. I’m _______ boy under the sun. ( happy )17. Today is ________ than yesterday. ( hot )18. An elephant is _______ than a tiger. It is _______ animal on land. ( big )19. Mr. Li is _______ than your uncle. ( thin )20. Which book is _________, yours or mine? ( thick )21. This park is much _______ than that one. ( beautiful )22. The first book is more useful than the second one.The second book is ______ than the first one. ( useful )23. Allan is _______ of the three boys. ( strong )24. His marks are _______ than his friend’s ( bad )25. It is _______ to do this maths problem than to do that one. ( easy )26. My house is ________ to the farm than yours. ( far )27. My work is more important than yours. Your work is ________ than mine. ( important )28. Climbing this hill is _________. Climbing that hill is ________. Climbing Mt. Everest is _______ of all. ( dangerous )29. Mt. Everest is _________ than the Mont-Blanc. ( high )30. My mother drives very carefully. She is a _________ driver than my father. ( careful ).31. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).32. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).33. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.34. John’s parents have four da ughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.35. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.36. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.37. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.38. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.39. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.40. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)(三)选择填空:1. He feels _____ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired2. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk? A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst3. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them4. The line is ____ than that one. A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer5. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times6. The book is ____ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest7. She looks _____ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older8. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler9. They competed(比赛)to see who could work _____.A. the fastest and bestB. the faster and the betterC. fastest and betterD. faster and better10.______ hurry, _______speed. A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little11. This kind of coffee is different ______.A. and it is also betterB. and better than the otherC. but also than othersD. from the other, and better(四)翻译句子:1.本书跟那本书一样有趣。

(完整版)初二形容词副词比较级、最高级

(完整版)初二形容词副词比较级、最高级

比较级&最高级一、分类:形容词和副词有原级、比较级和最高级三级.原级变为比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

二、规则变化:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的:(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表:三、形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级的用法:1e.g。

This room is bigger than that one. I am taller than you。

This lesson is more difficult than that one.注意:①修饰比较级的词有 a little, a bit ,a few , a lot ,much, even,still,far,rather,any 等表程度。

e。

g。

Today is _________ colder than yesterday(冷得多/一点)②为避免重复,在从句中常用the one 代替可数名词单数形式,调和ones 或those代替可数名词的复数形式,that代替不可数名词.E。

g。

The weather in Tianjin is colder than______of Guangzhou in winter.2、表示“…不如…”,用“less+原级+than”结构e。

g. The book is less difficult than that one. The film is less interesting than that one3、不与其他事物相比,表示本身程度的改变,用“比较级+and+比较级”结构,意思是“越来越…”e.g。

The weather is getting______ ______ 。

______ (越来越暖和)Our country is becoming _____ ______ . ______ (越来越漂亮)4、表示“两者之间比较。

(完整版)最全表格形式形容词和副词比较级和最高级

(完整版)最全表格形式形容词和副词比较级和最高级
5以ow,er结尾的双音节词
加-er,-est
clever→cleverer→cleverest
narrow→narrower→narrowest
6其他双音节词(副词)和多音节词,
比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most
beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则
一形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则:
1一般情况
加-er,-est
tall→taller→tallestgreat→greater→greatest
2以不发音e结尾的单音节词
加-r,-st
large→larger→largestnice→nicer→nicest
Tom is as old as Kate.汤姆和凯特年龄一样大。
Tom is twice as old as Kate.汤姆的年龄是凯特的二倍。
2“甲+实意动词+(倍数)+as+副词原级+as+乙”表示“甲和乙程度相同”或“甲是乙的几倍”
Tom runs as fast as Mike.汤姆和迈克跑得一样快。Tom runs twice as fast as Mike.汤姆跑得速度是迈克的二倍。
3“甲+be+形容词比较级+than+any other+单数名词(+介词短语)”表示“甲比同一范围的任何一个人/物都……”,含义是“甲最……”。
注意:The Yangtze Riveris longer than any river in Japan.长江比日本的任何一条河都长。
The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China. =The Yangtze River is longer than any of the other rivers in China.长江比中国的任何一条其他的河都长。

(完整word版)形容词和副词比较级和最高级的用法总结

(完整word版)形容词和副词比较级和最高级的用法总结

形容词和副词原级,最高级和比较级用法一、原级的用法1.只能修饰原级的词:very,quite,so,too例如,He is too tired to walk on.他太累了以至于不能再继续走了。

My brother runs so fast that I can‘t follow him.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。

(1)“甲+be+(倍数)+形容词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍”例如,Tom is taller than Kate.汤姆比凯特高。

This room is three times bigger than that one.这个房间比那个大三倍。

“甲+实意动词+(倍数)+副词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍”例如,I got up earlier than my mother this morning.我今天早晨起床比我妈妈还早。

He runs three times faster than his brother.他跑的速度比他弟弟快三倍。

“甲+情态动词+实意动词原形+(倍数)+副词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍”(2)“甲+be+形容词比较级+than+any other+单数名词(+介词短语)”表示“甲比同一范围的任何一个人/物都……”,含义是“甲最……”。

(运用比较级表达最高级的句型)The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China.=The Yangtze River is longer than any of the other rivers in China.长江比中国的任何一条其他的河都长。

=The Yangtze River is longer than the other rivers in China.长江比中国的其他所有的河都长。

形容词、副词的比较级与最高级用法详解精选全文完整版

形容词、副词的比较级与最高级用法详解精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版形容词、副词的比较级与最高级用法详解一、形容词、副词比较级、最高级构成大多数的形容词、副词都具有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。

而形容词、副词的比较级、最高级构成方式分规则变化和不规则变化。

其规则变化的方式详见下面个表:(一)规则变化:(1) 直接在词尾加-er, -est(2) 以不发音字母e 结尾的,在词尾加-r , -st(3)以“辅音字母+y“结尾的,把y 变i,再加-er , -est(4) 以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词汇,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-er , -est(5) 部分双音节和多音节词,在其前加more, most(二)、不规则变化:比较级、最高级具有不规则变化形式的形容词和副词比较少,因此,需要大家逐一认真记忆。

详见下表:【妙记顺口溜】“坏”“病”两“多”和两“好”,一是“远”来,二是“老”,little 是“少”不是“小”。

二、形容词、副词比较级和最高级用法(一)形容词、副词比较级用法形容词、副词的比较级主要对两个的人或物在某种程度、性质上进行比较。

常见的形容词副词比较级用法如下:1.同级比较① A+be/v+as+原级+as+B A和B一样This room is as large as that one .这间房子和那间一样大(形容词)Tom writes as carefully as Kate.汤姆写字跟凯特一样认真。

(副词)②A+be/V+not+as(so)+级+as +B A 不如BTigers aren't as(so) dangerous as lions.老虎不如狮子危险。

(形容词)Mary didn't finish the work as(so) well as Lucy.玛丽完成这项工作不如露西好。

(副词)2.差极比较①A+be/v+比较级+B A比B更......This pen is newer than that one.这支钢笔比那支新。

(完整)形容词、副词比较级、最高级.docx

(完整)形容词、副词比较级、最高级.docx

C- 形容词和副词的比较级、最高级的用法语法梳理Section A 形容、副的比一 .形容、副比的基本用法1.比的概念:比表示事物的比,表示“ ⋯⋯”或“更⋯⋯ 一些”,志是than (比)。

Cats are more lovely than other animals.2.形容 /副比前的修(1) much/a lot/ a bit/ a little/ slightly/a great dealShe is feeling a lot/much better today.(2) any/ no/ even/ some/ still (更)Do you feel any better today?She is no older than mike.( 3)数My sister is ten years younger than me.3.比的特殊搭配1)比“ +and+ 比”表示“越来越⋯⋯”eg: He becomes fatter and fatter.他越来越胖了。

2)“ The 比+⋯,the +比” 表示“越⋯⋯ ,越⋯⋯”The busier he is ,the happier he feels 他越忙就越高。

The more ,the better.越多越好。

3)the+ 比 (+of the two) :表示“两者中⋯⋯的那个人或物”。

He is the taller of the two.4)the more⋯the more越⋯⋯⋯越⋯⋯The harder you worker, the greater you will make.5)more than不是less than 不到no less than不少于6)as+形容 /副原+as⋯ (与⋯ 一)否定 + so ⋯as:表示最高含。

如:Nothing is so easy as this. 没有比更的了。

The story is as interesting as that one.7)表示倍数的或其他程度副做修,放在as 的前面She can read twice as fast as you do.8)no +比 + than :表示两者的否定,意“和⋯一不⋯”;“ not+比+than”表示前者不如后者。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)

创作编号:GB8878185555334563BT9125XW创作者:凤呜大王*形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的:( 1)和冠词连用the +形容词原级+v(复),指一类人或物the +形容词比较级,指两者中“较…的”的那一个,eg. the younger of thea/ an +形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) +most+形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city ( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较:肯定句as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…..b.比较句:比较级+than….或more (less) ….than…..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级+and+比较级或more and more+比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more….., the more…..“越…,越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级+than any other +n. (单)(适用于范围一致时)(all) other +n.(复)any +n.(单) (适用于范围不一致时)He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上,两倍可以用twice或double.The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one.Asia is four times as large as Europe.Your school is three times bigger than ours.g. 最高级+of/ in/ among….He is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in is class.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级专项练习(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long __ wide __ ___ fat _ ___ heavy_____ ____slow _____ ____ few _____ ____ brightly ___ _____ important ___ _____far ____ ______ quickly ____ ____ happy ___ ____ many ___ ____interesting __ __good ___ ___(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:1. He ran ______ than all the others. He ran _______ of all. ( fast )2. James played as ______ as you. Mary played _______of all. ( well )3. She waited ________ than she usually did. ( long )4. I walked _______ than the rest. I walked _______ of all. ( far )5. My friend came ________ than Pual and Mike. ( late )6. Among the three boys he works ________. ( hard )7. Bob left school ______ in his class yesterday. ( late )8. He swims as ______ as I do. ( badly )9. Who did _______ in the 100-metre race, Jim or Tim? ( badly )10. Both Li Ming and Li Hong sang __________, but I sang _______ of all. ( badly )11. Peter is as _______ as Tom. Benny is _____ than Tom. David is ______ of all. ( fat )12. Li Li found _________ mushrooms than I did. ( many )13. The elephant is ________ than any other animals. ( big )14. Man is ________ than animals. ( much clever )15. Lesson Two is a bit ________ than Lesson One. ( easy )16. I’m _______ boy under the sun. ( happy )17. Today is ________ than yesterday. ( hot )18. An elephant is _______ than a tiger. It is _______ animal on land. ( big )19. Mr. Li is _______ than your uncle. ( thin )20. Which book is _________, yours or mine? ( thick )21. This park is much _______ than that one. ( beautiful )22. The first book is more useful than the second one.The second book is ______ than the first one. ( useful )23. Allan is _______ of the three boys. ( strong )24. His marks are _______ than his friend’s ( bad )25. It is _______ to do this maths problem than to do that one. ( easy )26. My house is ________ to the farm than yours. ( far )27. My work is more important than yours. Your work is ________ than mine. ( important )28. Climbing this hill is _________. Climbing that hill is ________. Climbing Mt. Everest is _______ of all. ( dangerous )29. Mt. Everest is _________ than the Mont-Blanc. ( high )30. My mother drives very carefully. She is a _________ driver than my father. ( careful ).31. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).32. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).33. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.34. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.35. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.36. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.37. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.38. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.39. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.40. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)(三)选择填空:1. He feels _____ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired2. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk? A. the worst B. worse C. the worseD. worst3. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them4. The line is ____ than that one. A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer5. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times6. The book is ____ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest7. She looks _____ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older8. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler9. They competed(比赛)to see who could work _____.A. the fastest and bestB. the faster and the betterC. fastest and betterD. faster and better10.______ hurry, _______speed. A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the lessD. The much, the little11. This kind of coffee is different ______.A. and it is also betterB. and better than the otherC. but also than othersD. from the other, and better(四)翻译句子:1.本书跟那本书一样有趣。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)

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形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的:(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表:( 1)和冠词连用the +形容词原级+v(复),指一类人或物the +形容词比较级,指两者中“较…的”的那一个,eg。

the younger of thea/ an +形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive。

I want a cheaper one。

( a)+most+形容词最高级“非常…"eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a。

原级比较:肯定句as…。

as…., 否定句not so / as….as….。

b.比较句: 比较级+than…。

或more (less)….than…。

.The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c。

比较级+ and+比较级或 more and more+比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more….。

,the more…。

.“越…, 越…"The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it。

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形容、副的比和最高一.形容和副的比和最高的化方法如下(1) 符合的:情况加法例一般情况直接加 -er ; -est all-taller-tallest以 e 尾的加–r ; -st nice-nicer-nicest以“ 音 +y” 尾的y i 再加 -er ; -est dry-drier-driestheavy-heavier-heaviest以一个音字母尾的音字母双写,再加 -er ;thin-thinner-thinnest -est多音和部分双音在前加 more ; most more delicious most delicious(2)几个不的形容和副的比和最高如下表:原比最高good , well better bestbad , ill worse worst many , much more most little less leastfar farther / further farthest / furthest 二.形容和副比的用法比程度肯定原同等程否度定表达方式和意例句 (注 )As+原 +asArt is as interesting as music.Play as well as you can.(像⋯⋯一 )not + so (as) +原English is not so difficult as science.+as She does not study so well as I do.(不如⋯⋯那 )Jim is older比不同程度(用于两者比)than Luky.比前面可以加比 +thanmuch, far, even, still,I like pork(比⋯⋯)a lot, a little, a bit 等better thanbeef.程度加深比 +and+比(越来越⋯⋯ )The + 比, the +比(越⋯⋯ , 越⋯⋯)He is growing taller and taller.He studies better and better.The more books she reads, thebetter she understand.最高程度最高(用于三者或三者The +最高 +of (in)(最⋯⋯)Spring is the best season of副最the year.高前Lin Tao jumped (the)面的以上)farthest of all.the 往往省略三.形容副比最高的其他用法( 1)和冠用the +形容原+ v(复),指一人或物the +形容比,指两者中“ ⋯的”的那一个, eg. the younger of the a/ an +形容比 eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) +most+形容最高“非常⋯” eg. a most beautiful city ( 2 ) 相关构a. 原比:肯定句as⋯ .as ⋯ .,否定句 not so / as⋯ .as ⋯..b.比句:比+than⋯或. more (less)⋯.than⋯ ..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比+ and+比或 more and more+比“越来越⋯ ” richer andricher, more and more interestingd. The more ⋯ .., the more越⋯⋯..,“ 越⋯”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比+ than any other +n. ()(适用于范一致)(all) other + n.(复)any +n.( )(适用于范不一致)He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用 times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上,两倍可以用twice 或 double.The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one.Asia is four times as large as Europe.Your school is three times bigger than ours.g.最高+ of/ in/ among ⋯He.is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in is class.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级专项练习(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:longslow_____ far____ interesting______________wide__few _____quickly ______good______ fat____brightly____ happy_____________ heavy __________ important____ many___________________(二 )用所给词的正确形式填空:1.He ran ______ than all the others. He ran _______ of all. ( fast )2.James played as ______ as you. Mary played _______of all. ( well )3.She waited ________ than she usually did. ( long )4.I walked _______ than the rest. I walked _______ of all. ( far )5.My friend came ________ than Pual and Mike. ( late )6.Among the three boys he works ________. ( hard )7.Bob left school ______ in his class yesterday. ( late )8.He swims as ______ as I do. ( badly )9.Who did _______ in the 100-metre race, Jim or Tim? ( badly )10.Both Li Ming and Li Hong sang __________, but I sang _______ of all. ( badly )11.Peter is as _______ as Tom. Benny is _____ than Tom. David is ______ of all. ( fat )12.Li Li found _________ mushrooms than I did. ( many )13.The elephant is ________ than any other animals. ( big )14.Man is ________ than animals. ( much clever )15.Lesson Two is a bit ________ than Lesson One. ( easy )16.I ’ m _______ boy under the sun. ( happy )17.Today is ________ than yesterday. ( hot )18.An elephant is _______ than a tiger. It is _______ animal on land. ( big )19.Mr. Li is _______ than your uncle. ( thin )20.Which book is _________, yours or mine? ( thick )21.This park is much _______ than that one. ( beautiful )22.The first book is more useful than the second one.The second book is ______ than the first one. ( useful )23.Allan is _______ of the three boys. ( strong )24.His marks are _______ than his friend’ s ( bad )25.It is _______ to do this maths problem than to do that one. ( easy )26.My house is ________ to the farm than yours. ( far )27.My work is more important than yours. Your work is ________ than mine. ( important )28.Climbing this hill is _________. Climbing that hill is ________. Climbing Mt. Everest is _______ of all. ( dangerous )29.Mt. Everest is _________ than the Mont-Blanc. ( high )30.My mother drives very carefully. She is a _________ driver than my father. ( careful ).31.Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).32. Gold( 黄金 ) is ______ (little) useful than iron().33.My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.34.John ’ s parents have fourughters,da and she is the _____ (young) child.35.The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.36.The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.37.The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.38.Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.39.She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.40. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as⋯ as ⋯ , expensive)(三 )填空:1.He feels _____ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired2.Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk? A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst3.Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them4.The line is ____ than that one. A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer5.The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times6.The book is ____ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest7.She looks _____ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older8.The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler 9. They competed (比) to see who could work _____.A. the fastest and bestB. the faster and the betterC. fastest and betterD. faster and better10.______ hurry, _______speed. A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little11. This kind of coffee is different ______.A. and it is also betterB. and better than the otherC. but also than othersD. from the other, and betterThis book is _____ _____ _____ that one.You can ’ t swim _____ _____ _____ your brother.3.今天比昨天冷的多。

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