2017中考英语单选40道压轴题

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40道英语中考必考单选压轴题(含答案解析)

40道英语中考必考单选压轴题（含答案解析）( ) 1. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。

英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。

( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’factory解析：选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如：an apple tree—two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher—two men teachers。

( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。

( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months解析：选择B. 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语，如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。

2017中考英语押题卷

密封线内不要答题座位号姓名县区学校2017年广东省初中毕业生学业考试《英语》押题卷说明：1.全卷共8页，满分95分，考试时间为80分钟.2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，用2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑.3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上.4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效.5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回.—、听力理解（略）二、单项填空（本大题有20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）在每小题的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

( ) 26. —Helen, welcome to the chess club.—Thank you, I love playing _________ chess.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )27. —Peter, this is our new classmate, Tom. Could you show _________around the school?—Sure, Mr. Green. A. he B. she C. him D. her ( )28. Everyone could see one of ________ lost.A. the knifesB. the sheep ’sC. the boy’s teethD. the zooes ( )29. —_________ of the city __________ covered with parks and gardens.—Wow, it’s really a green city.A. Two third ；isB. Two thirds ；isC. Two third ；areD. Two thirds ；are ( )30. —Mom, I want to watch the program I Am a Singer IV now.—Sorry , you can’t watch it _________ you finish your homework. A. when B. if C. after D. until( )31. By the time I got to the check-out, I realized that I __________ my purse at my office.A. have leftB. had leftC. leftD. was leaving ( )32. —I want to give up English. It’s too difficult—Come on. We know we won’t make it __________ hard work. A. with B. by C. without D. from ( )33. —What do you think of the movie Mr. Six ?—I can’t stand it. It’s so ___________.A. interestingB. boringC. relaxingD. exciting( )34. James with the Greens _________ the White Tower Park if it ___________ tomorrow. A. are going to; isn’t rainy B. are going to; doesn’t rain C. is going to; won’t rain D. is going to; isn’t rainy ( )35. It’s getting d ark outside, could you please __________ the light?A. put onB. get onC. turn onD. work on( )36. —May I speak to Mr. Miller?—Sorry, he ___________ to Sanyo for a vacation.A. goesB. has beenC. has goneD. is going ( )37. —Listen! Someone is talking in the meeting room.—It __________ be Thomas. He has gone to Europe.A. mayB. needn’tC. mustD. can’t( )38. ___________ excited we were when we heard China’s football team w ould have the right toplay for the FIFA’s World Cup.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an ( )39. —Why don’t you talk to your parents?—I t isn’t easy for me ___________ with them.A. communicateB. communicatesC. communicatingD. to communicate ( )40. The mobile phone has influenced peopl e’s life a lot since it ___________.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventingD. was invented ( )41. Let’s do it __________. There is only five minutes left.A. slowlyB. quicklyC. hardlyD. politely( )42. While I was talking on the phone, Helen ___________ The Little Prince .A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchesD. is watching ( )43. I don’t know the man ___________ is looking after the old woman.A. thatB. whatC. whichD./( )44. —Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend. Would you like to join us?—___________.A. Well doneB. That’s rightC. You’re welcom eD. Yes, I’d love to ( )45. —Kate, can you tell me ___________ to the new library?—Of course, last Sunday.A. when did you goB. when you wentC. when will you goD. when you will go三、完形填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

2017广东中考大考卷英语押题卷3套(含答案)

2017年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语押题卷(一)(本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

)—、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)A.听单句话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

( )1.What did the speaker do yesterday?A B C( )2.How much did the shoes cost Tom?A B C( )3.How many dogs can you see at Jim’s home?A B C( )4.Which sport does the speaker often do?A B C( )5.Where is the speaker now?A B CB.听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

( )6.What does John often do on weekends?A.Watch TV.B.See movies.C.Play chess.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

( )7.How did Dong Dong feel today?A.Better.B.Worse.C.The same.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

( )8.Where does the man live now?A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Guangzhou.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

( )9.How does Sam study for English?A.Do more listening.B.Do more writing.C.Do more reading.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

2017中考英语试题专项汇编与全套带答案

2017 年中考英语试题专项汇编全套带答案专项训练一单项选择（名词）考点1 名词意义辨析1. (2017 •温州have the ________ of readi ng before sleep in g. It has bee n part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit2. (2017 •鄂州一The dishes in this restaura nt must be very expe nsive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _______ .A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste3. (2017 •黄冈一What's your prediction about the ________ o f our school basketball match nextweek? 一I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A. teammateB. resultC. informationD. player4. (2017 •安徽The New Silk Road will offer a good _______ f or more n ati ons to com muni cate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price5. (2017 •南通Dr. Ma has helped a lot of patie nts see aga in in the ______ of his life.A. formB. wayC. directionD. course6. (2017 •青岛Fruit is good for health, so I ofte n have breakfast with one _____ .A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger7. (2017 •泰安t is accepted by everyone that kno wledge is the most valuable ______ forhuman beings.A. standardB. treasureC. inventionD. instruction8. (2017 •武汉一I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.一Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand ______ on prices.A. newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education9. (2017 •天津Don't sta nd too close to North America ns. You'd better give them morepersonal ______ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity10. (2017 •广东Da niel has tried to lose ______ by eat ing less rece ntly, but two kilos has bee nput on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights11. (2017 •荆州一It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books. —I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest _______ .A. choiceB. standardC. purposeD. wealth12. (2017 •绍兴Our school uni forms are out of _____ . We think young people look smart.A. luckB. sightC. reachD. fashion13. (2017 •台州一The picnic is only in three days. Have you made any ______ ?一Not yet. So let's discuss what to prepare.A. wishesB. plansC. mistakesD. friendsdon't know how to use it.一Why not read the ______ first before using it?A. expressionsB. applicationsC. advertisementsD. instructions15. ___________________________ （2017 •荷泽My teacher gave me much on how to study En glish well whe n I hadsome trouble.A. adviceB. questionC. suggestionD. problem考点 2 可数名词与不可数名词；名词复数形式文明16. _______________ （2017 •昆明Many are playi ng an active part in maki ng Kunming acivilized city （城市）.A. manB. womanC. volunteerD. volunteers17. （2017 •南充）一Are you thirsty?一Yes, please give us ______ .A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters18. （2017 •广州Yesterday for dinner I hada piece of beef , vegetables and _______ .A. some riceB. a few riceC. a little ricesD. a rice19. （2017 •达州）一After PE ，I often feel very thirsty.一Why not buy some _______ to drink?A. breadB. noodlesC. apple juiceD. teas20. _____________________________ （2017 •邵阳）一Mom, please give me two . Iwant to make vegetable salad.一OK. Here you are.A. tomatoB. tomatoesC. tomatos考点 3 名词所有格21. （2017 •武威）“ It depends on my ___ decision ，” the mothersaid and looked at her two sons.A. childrenB. children'sC. childD. child's22. （2017 •恩施）一Henry ，have you seen the English book onthe _______ desk ？If you see it ，please take it to the ________ office.一OK.A. teachers' ；teachers'B. teacher's ；teachers'C. teacher's; teacher's23. （2017 •苏州The park is far away from here —in deed it'sabout _______ walk.A. three hourB. a three hour'sC. a three-hoursD. a three-hour24. (2017 •聊城一Excuse me , is the museum far from here?—No ，it's about _______ .A. 5 minutes walkB. 5 minute walkC. 5 minutes' walkD. 5 minute's walk25. (2017 •龙东区It's time for me_______ goodbye to my motherschool. I will never forget all my _______ love.A. to say; teachers'B. saying; teachers'C. to say; teacher's 专项训练一单项选择(名词)考点11．D2．B 点拨：It's my treat. 我请客。

【真题】2017年中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)

2017年中考英语试题卷真题参考答案与试题解析一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20分）1．（1分）（2017•菏泽）It is such ______ funny movie that I want to see it _____ second time．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．/；the D．/；a【分析】它是如此有趣的一部电影，以至于我想再看一次．【解答】答案：A．考查不定冠词．句意：它是如此有趣的一部电影，以至于我想再看一次．根据关键词such可知这里应运用such+a/an+adj．+名词单数+that…，是固定句型，意为"如此…以致于…"所以第一个空应用a/an，意为它是如此有趣的一部电影．强调一部；由于funny是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a；根据I want to see it second time可知这里的意思应为想再看一遍，序数词加a 表示"又一，再一"的意思，所以第二个空应用a；故选A．【点评】掌握冠词的用法，仔细分析句子的内容及其结构，根据具体内容作答．2．（1分）（2017•菏泽）Daming has collected 5，000 _____．（）A．bus tickets B．buses ticketC．bus ticket D．buses tickets【分析】大明已经收集了5000张公交车票．【解答】答案：Aticket是可数名词，5000说明是复数所以用tickets，排除B C，bus在这里已经用作形容词，修饰后面的tickets，所以只能用单数形式．故选A【点评】当可数名词在句子中表达的是复数概念的时候，要用复数形式，一般情况下，"名词用作形容词"，用单数形式．有两个名词用作形容词时例外，同时变复数．woman和man．例如：two men teachers两个男老师；three women doctors三个女医生．3．（1分）（2017•菏泽）_____the teachers in their school is about 200 and ________ them are women teachers．（）A．A number of，a number ofB．A number of，the number ofC．The number of，a number ofD．The number of，the number of【分析】我们学校的教师数大约是200，他们中很多是女老师．【解答】答案：C．考查形容词短语．句意：我们学校的教师数大约是200，他们中很多是女老师．the number of…的数目，后面接名词单数；a number of很多，大量，后面接名词复数；根据题干_____the teachers in their school is about 200 and ________ them are women teachers．可知应说我们学校的教师数大约是200，他们中很多是女老师．故选C．【点评】掌握一些固定用法，仔细分析句子的结构，根据具体内容作答．4．（1分）（2017•菏泽）﹣Who is __________English teacher？﹣Miss Gao．She teaches ______English now．（）A．our，us B．we，us C．we，our D．our，we【分析】﹣谁是我们的英语老师？﹣高老师．她现在教我们英语．【解答】答案：A第一句说的是"我们的"英语老师，所以用物主代词our，第二句teaches是动词，后面要接宾格代词，所以用us．故选A【点评】本题考查的是人称代词用法，名词前要用形容词性物主代词，动词后接宾格代词．5．（1分）（2017•菏泽）_______of the teachers in our school is 118，_______ of them are women teachers．（）A．The number，first fourth B．The number，one fourthC．A number，one second D．A number，three quarters【分析】我们学校老师的数量是118人，四分之一是女老师．【解答】答案：B．…的数量用the number of；大量的，许多的用a number of；前者做主语时谓语动词用单数，后者做主语时谓语动词用复数．分数中分子用基数词，分母用序数词．故选B．【点评】本题在读懂全句意思的基础上，对the number of的用法及分数的表示法要弄明白．6．（1分）（2017•菏泽）Julia is taller than __________ in our lass．（）A．other student B．any other studentC．others students D．any other students【分析】茱莉亚比我们班其他的任何一个学生都高．【解答】答案：B．other后加名词复数，others后不加名词，any other后加单数，结合Julia is taller than __________ in our lass是将茱莉亚和班上其他任何一个学生比较，故答案是B．【点评】any other 是"其他任何一个"之意，即同一范围内一个与去其他剩余的相比较．例如：Shanghai is larger than any other city in China．上海比中国其他任何一个城市都大．即"上海是中国最大的城市，上海属于中国这一范围内．"any 是"任何一个"之意．例如：Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan．上海比日本的任何一个城市都大．即"上海不属于日本这一范围．"7．（1分）（2017•菏泽）My friend Jack can help me ________my Chinese ________the weekend．（）A．with，on B．with，in C．for，on D．for，in【分析】我的朋友杰克可以在周末帮助我学汉语．【解答】答案：A空格前有help me帮助我…，"帮助某人做某事"的结构是help sb with sth．在周末：固定搭配on the weekend．故选A【点评】本题考查的是介词的辨析，一个动词和不同的介词搭配有不同的含义，有的名词跟介词是一种固定搭配．8．（1分）（2017•菏泽）There's no ticket left for Lang Lang's piano concert．you your sister can go to it．（）A．Both；and B．Not only；but alsoC．Either；or D．Neither；nor【分析】朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了，你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据第一句话的句意"朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是"你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．"，表示"既不…也不…"用短语neither；nor，故选D．【点评】做这种题时，首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围﹣﹣连词；其次根据句意确定连词；再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案．++9．（1分）（2017•菏泽）You should be ____________．As everyone knows，study takes time．（）A．strict B．worried C．free D．patient【分析】你必须有耐心，因为每个人都知道，学习是需要时间的．【解答】答案：D．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：你必须有耐心，因为每个人都知道，学习是需要时间的．strict严格的；worried担心的；free自由的；patient 耐心的．根据题干As everyone knows，study takes time因为每个人都知道，学习是需要时间的．可知应说你必须有耐心．故选D．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．10．（1分）（2017•菏泽）The woman is _____ fat because she eats ______ junk food．（）A．much too，too much B．much too，much tooC．too much，too much D．too many，much too【分析】这个女人太胖，因为她吃了太多的垃圾食品．【解答】答案：A．考查形容词短语．句意：这个女人太胖，因为她吃了太多的垃圾食品．too many太多的，中心词是many，用法与many相同，用来修饰复数可数名词．too much意思是"太多的…"，中心词是much，用法与much相同，用来修饰不可数名词．much too意思是"非常，太"，中心词是too，用法与too相同，用来修饰原级形容词或副词．根据题干The woman is _____ fat because she eats ______ junk food．可知这里fat是形容词；junk food不可数名词．故选A．【点评】能够辨析形容词短语一些用法，根据内容作答．11．（1分）（2017•菏泽）﹣﹣﹣I think ______ people drive，______ air pollution there will be．﹣﹣﹣That's true．I hope the air will be fresher soon．（）A．the less，the less B．the less，the fewerC．the fewer，the fewer D．the fewer，the less【分析】﹣﹣我认为越少的人开车就会有越少的污染．﹣﹣是真的，我希望不久后空气会更新鲜．【解答】答案：D．根据I hope the air will be fresher soon得知上文应该是我认为越少的人开车就会有更少的污染，得知需要用到形容词比较级的特殊句型the+比较级，the+比较级来表示越来越…，再者people是可数名词选择形容词few的比较级fewer，pollution是不可数名词选择形容词little的比较级less，故选择D．【点评】该题考查的是形容词的比较级的特殊用法the+比较级，the+比较级，以及修饰可数名词和不可数名词的形容词的选择，课下进行更多的积累就能轻松应对．12．（1分）（2017•菏泽）He was very _______ when he heard the ________ news．（）A．exciting；exciting B．exciting；excitedC．excited；exciting D．excited；excited【分析】他是非常激动的，当他听到这个令人兴奋的消息．【解答】答案：C．考查形容词．句意"他是非常激动的，当他听到这个令人兴奋的消息．"．excited表示"兴奋的"，指人对…感到兴奋，主语是人．exciting表示"令人兴奋的"，指事物本身让人兴奋、激动，修饰的是物．第一个空，主语是he，因此用excited．第二个空，修饰news，用exciting．答案C．【点评】考查形容词．这里要分清excited和exciting的区别，结合语境选择合适用法．13．（1分）（2017•菏泽）She lived _________in a small village，but she didn't feel__________．（）A．lonely，lonely B．alone，lonelyC．lonely，alone【分析】他独自一人住在一个小村庄，但是她不感觉孤独．【解答】答案：B 根据lived，可知这是动词，其后需要副词alone修饰，含义为"独自一人居住"．根据feel，可知这是感官动词，其后需要形容词．alone做形容词时，含义为"单独的"，侧重说明独自一人，没有助手或同伴，没有感情色彩，只表示客观的状态．而形容词lonely表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感情色彩．故此处用形容词lonely．故选B．【点评】本题考查alone和lonely的区别．首先要正确区分它们的词性：alone 副词，lonely形容词．其次要根据在句子中的位置和作用来选出正确的答案．14．（1分）（2017•菏泽）﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to【分析】﹣她10年前结的婚．﹣你是说她嫁给他已经10年了？【解答】正确答案：D．ten years ago是一般过去时（主语+动词过去式+其他）的时间状语，"结婚"是get married，所以第一空填写got married．for ten years是现在完成时的时间状语，谓语要用延续性动词，可排除AB选项（因为其中got是短暂性动词）．be married to sb．是嫁给某人、娶了某人，be married with sb．是和某人结婚，根据句意是"她嫁给他已经10年了"，所以答案是D．【点评】本题考查一般过去时和现在完成时的区别，即可根据时间状语作出判断．其次注意当现在完成时和一段时间连用时，谓语一定要用延续性动词．最后注意"结婚"的相关短语．15．（1分）（2017•菏泽）He ______ a book yesterday．It ______ him 50 yuan．（）A．bought；paid B．spent；took C．paid；spent D．bought；cost【分析】昨天他买了一本书，它花了他50元．【解答】答案：D．根据关键词yesterday可知，本句是一般过去时态，bought，买，是瞬间动词，表示过去的状态；第二个空it做主语，代指a book，所以动词用cost．故选D．【点评】本题考查动词的时态，解决此类问题是根据关键词和标志词来确定动词的形式，在不同的语言环境中达到熟练掌握的目的．16．（1分）（2017•菏泽）﹣He______be in the classroom，I think．﹣No，he____be in the classroom．I saw him go home a minute ago．（）A．can；may not B．must；may notC．may；mustn't D．may；can't【分析】﹣我认为他可能在教室．﹣不，他不可能在教室．刚才我看到他回家了．【解答】本题考查的是情态动词表示推测的用法，第一句话，由I think可知，他不太确定，故不能用must，而第二句答语可以知道，看到他回家，自然不可能在教室，是否定推测，只能用can't，排除其他选项，故选D．【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．17．（1分）（2017•菏泽）I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it _________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on【分析】我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它取决于天气．【解答】答案：DA代表；B以…为生；C同意；D取决于．根据句意"我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它_于天气．"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D【点评】做这道题时要明白各个动词短语的含义，然后根据语境选出正确选项．18．（1分）（2017•菏泽）I'll spend as much time as I can ________in an old people's home．（）A．help B．to help C．helping【分析】我将花费尽可能多的时间在敬老院帮忙．【解答】答案：C 根据spend的用法：spend+时间或金钱+in+doing（in可以省略）．as much time as I can是指尽可能多的时间．故其后需要doing形式．故选C．【点评】本题考查spend的用法．学生易看到can，就想到can+动词原形，而选错答案．19．（1分）（2017•菏泽）I have never been to Beijing for the summer holidays，and ___________ he．（）A．so has B．neither has C．so have D．neither have【分析】我从来没有去过北京过暑假，他也没有去过．【解答】答案：B．考查省略句．句意"我从来没有去过北京过暑假，他也没有去过．"．为了避免重复，这里用so或neither引导的省略句形式，由never从不，否定形式，可知用neither，主语是he，现在完成时态，助动词用has．表示"他也没去过"，答案是B．【点评】考查省略句．这里要掌握so和neither开头的省略句用法，还要掌握so+人称+助动词/情态动词/be动词．及so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+人称的区别，结合语境，完成试题．20．（1分）（2017•菏泽）﹣The project is so difficult for your cousin．﹣Yes，I am wondering ________．（）A．that he will finish it on timeB．whether he can finish it by himselfC．how could I help him outD．can I do anything necessary for him【分析】﹣这个项目对你的表弟来说如此难．﹣是的，我想知道他是否能自己完成．【解答】答案：B 根据I am wondering 可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，CD都是疑问语序；又因为wondering得知，"想知道的问题"，所以宾语从句引导词，可以推断用whether来引导宾语从句，表示"是否"，故选B．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共10分）21．（10分）（2017•菏泽）These years，we can see more and more people like dancing in public．We call this kind of dance"Guangchangwu"．It seemed to （21）A into being in the 1990s．Later in 2005，it became popular （22）A the elderly（年长者）in China．Nowadays，about the dancing，people have different ideas．Some people think it is a kind of entertainment （娱乐）and physical exercise．It gives the elderly a good way to （23）C，keep fit and make their lives （24）B It is better for them to go out to dance with their friends than to play cards or watch TV at home，because they need to keep （25）C and active．But，not all people have the same idea．You may have the following experience（经历）：you want to sleep late into noon （26）B a weekend morning but find it impossible because the elderly are dancing，making a lot of noise．Sometimes you are having a rest or （27）A for a while with your friends in a park．But the music from the dancing is （28）A loud （大声的）that you have to stop．So quite a few people are worried about the dancing places．At times，they choose to （29）B away from those places．It is all right for the elderly to get exercise and have fun．But when they choose a kind of entertainment，they should （30）C other people's life．21．A．come B．go C．move22．A．with B．for C．in23．A．smile B．jump C．relax24．A．interest B．interesting C．interested25．A．beautiful B．modern C．healthy26．A．in B．on C．at27．A．chat B．to chat C．chatting28．A．so B．very C．too29．A．take B．stay C．play30．A．know about B．talk about C．think about．【分析】这些年我们可以看到越来越多的人喜欢在公共场合跳舞．我们称这种舞蹈为广场舞．它似乎是形成于20世纪90年代，后来在2005年，在中国开始变得非常受老年人欢迎．现在关于跳舞，人们有不同的想法．一些人认为它是一种娱乐和锻炼，是一种让老年人保持身体健康，让生活变得有趣的一种好办法．跟朋友一起出去跳舞，要比在家里打牌或者看电视好多了．因为他们要保持健康活跃．但是并不是所有人都想法一样．你可能有以下经历：在周日早晨想睡个懒觉，但是发现这是不可能的．因为老年人正在跳舞，噪音很大．有时在公园里，你想休息一下或跟朋友聊一会儿．但是跳舞的音乐声是那么大，你们不得不停止．因此相当一部分人担忧跳舞的地点．有时他们选择远离这些地方．对老年人来说，锻炼身体，寻找生活的乐趣是对的．但是当他们选择一种娱乐的时候，他们应当考虑别人的生活．【解答】21．答案：A 考查动词．A表示来；B表示去；C表示移动．由into being in the 1990s可知此处是一个动词短语固定搭配，come into being形成于…，广场舞形成于20世纪90年代，故选A．22．答案：A 考查介词．A表示随着；B表示为了；C表示在里面．由it became popular （22）…the elderly（年长者）in China它受到老年人的欢迎．可知此处是一个动词短语固定搭配become popular with 受…欢迎．故选A．24．答案：B 考查形容词．A表示兴趣；B表示有趣的；C表示有趣地．由make their lives…使他们的生活变得…，可知广场舞应该让老年人生活变得有趣，．interesting修饰事物，interested修饰人，跳舞是一种事物，故选B．25．答案：C 考查形容词．A表示漂亮的；B表示现代的；C表示健康的．由句子It is better for them to go out to dance with their friends than to play cards or watch TV at home，要比在家里打牌或者看电视好多了，可以看出老年人需要一种健康的生活方式．and前的词应该和后面的active 活跃的是一类词．故选C．26．答案：B 考查介词．A表示在里面；B表示在上面；C表示在…由a weekend morning 一个周末的早晨，可知此处是介词的固定用法，在具体某一天的早晨用on，故选B27．答案：A 考查动词．A表示动词原形；B表示动词不定式；C表示现在分词．由Sometimes you are having a rest or…看出，or连接的是休息或者聊天 a rest or chat，故答案为A．28．答案：A 考查副词．A表示如此；B表示非常；C表示太…非常．本题考查的是so…that…如此…以至于…句型．But the music from the dancing is （28）…loud （大声的）that you have to stop，但是跳舞的音乐声是那么大，你们不得不停止．故选A．29．答案：B 考查动词．A表示带走；B表示停留；C表示演奏，玩．本题考查的是固定动词短语stay away from 远离…，前面句子quite a few people are worried about the dancing places相当一部分人担忧跳舞的地点，说明人们已经不堪其扰，于是就选择远离有噪音的地方．故选B．30．答案：C 考查动词短语．A表示了解关于…；B表示谈论关于…；C表示考虑…前面句子It is all right for the elderly to get exercise and have fun对老年人来说，锻炼身体，寻找生活的乐趣是对的．后面的句子话锋一转，But when they choose a kind of entertainment但是当他们选择一种娱乐的时候，说明老年人自己娱乐没有错，但要照顾考虑别人的生活．故选C．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，共30.0分）31．（10分）（2017•菏泽）Everyone wants to be healthy．You know food is very important．There are many healthy foods．You can have many bananas，apples，oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you．But don't eat too much chocolate．It's not good for you．Healthy food can make you strong and happy．Remember there is a saying，"An apple a day keeps the doctor away．"Sports can also keep you healthy．Get up early（早）and do some sports every day．Don't be lazy（懒惰）!You will be healthy and happy．31．Which is right？BA．Everyone is healthy．B．Everyone wants to be healthy．C．We are important．D．We are unhealthy．32．What are healthy foods？AA．Fruits and vegetables．B．Bananas，apples and chocolate．C．Fruits and chocolate．D．Vegetables and chocolate．33．Why are healthy foods good for you？CA．They make you unhappy．B．They make you fat．C．They make you strong and happy．D．They make you different．34．Can sports keep you healthy？DA．Yes，they can't．B．No，they can't．C．No，they can．D．Yes，they can．35．What keeps you healthy according to the passage（根据短文）？CA．A lot of food．B．Healthy food．C．Healthy food and sports．D．Sports．【分析】每个人都希望健康，食物是非常重要的．有许多健康食物．你可以吃更多的苹果、香蕉、桔子和西红柿，因为水果和蔬菜有益于你的健康．但是不要吃太多的巧克力．巧克力不是健康食物．健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐．记住，有一条谚语："每天吃一个苹果会远离医生．"运动也会使你保持健康．每天早起运动．别懒惰，你就会健康、快乐．【解答】31．B．细节理解题．从Everyone wants to be healthy．每个人都希望健康，可知答案选B．32．A．细节理解题．从You can have many bananas，apples，oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you可知水果蔬菜是健康食品，故选A．33．C．细节理解题．Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy．健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐，可知答案选C．34．D．细节理解题．从Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy．健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐，和Sports can also keep you healthy．运动也会使你保持健康，可知答案选D．35．C．归纳推理题．从Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy．健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐，和Sports can also keep you healthy．运动也会使你保持健康可知答案选C．【点评】初中英语阅读理解要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理．切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力．心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能．因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛．这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻．36．（10分）（2017•菏泽）W hat should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt？Here are some steps you should follow．But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救）if the wound is serious．Broken bones（骨头）：Take away clothing from the wound．Use an ice pack．Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive．Animal bites（咬伤）：Wash the bite area with soap and water．Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding．If the bleeding has stopped，cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital．Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once．Fainting（昏厥）：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little．Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall．Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air．Clean the person's face with a cool cloth．Nosebleeds：Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted（倾斜）forward a little．Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing．Pinch（捏）the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes．36．What should we do first when an animal bite happens？BA．Put an ice pack on the wound．B．Wash the bite area with soap and water．C．Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth．D．Take the hurt person to the hospital．37．When dealing with the problems of C，we shouldn't move the hurt．A．broken bones and animal bitesB．animal bites and nosebleedsC．broken bones and faintingD．fainting and nosebleeds38．Which of the following is not right when a boy's nose bleeds？DA．Let his head not tilt back．B．Let his head tilt forward a little．C．Let him sit up．D．Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes．39．Which part of a magazine may the passage come from？BA．Lifestyle．B．Health．C．Sports．D．Education．40．What's the main idea of the passage？AA．First aid for some accidental wounds．B．Steps of looking for medical care．C．Advice on ways not to get hurt．D．Ways to ask for help in getting hurt．【分析】本文是就一些意外的创伤提出的一些急救措施，骨伤，咬伤，昏厥，流鼻血等．分别指出了一些注意点和应急措施．【解答】36．B．细节题，根据Animal bites（咬伤）：Wash the bite area with soap and water．得知先用肥皂水清洗伤口，故选B．37．C．细节题，根据Broken bones（骨头）：Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive．以及Fainting（昏厥）：Have him or her lie with fee t lifted a little．Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall．得知骨伤和昏厥的时候不要移动身体，故选C．38．D．细节题，根据Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing．Pinch（捏）the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes．得知至少要按十分钟，故选D．39．B．推理题．根据Broken bones（骨头）：Animal bites（咬伤）：Fainting （昏厥）：Nosebleeds：得知选B．这篇文章是有关健康的话题．故选B．40．A．主旨题．根据第一段What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt？Here are some steps you should follow．But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救）if the wound is serious．得知是应对一些意外创伤的应急措施，故选A．【点评】本题首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意和词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑，最后通读全文，细心检查．41．（10分）（2017•菏泽）Maybe you are an average （一般的）student．You probably think you will never be a top student （尖子生）．However，anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best．Here are some tips （技巧）to help you．Plan your time carefully．You should plan your time for s uch things as eating，sleeping and dressing．Then make a good，regular time for studying，but don't forget to set enough time for entertainment （娱乐）．Keep your study quiet and clean．The study should have a desk，a chair and some study materials （资料），but no games，no radio and no television!When you sit down to study，you can put your heart into it．Make good use of your time．Listen to everything that the teacher says．Listening carefully in class means less work later．Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says．After you get home from school，go over your notes．Review the important points．If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day，read the material．It will help you study better．Develop a good attitude （态度）to tests．The purpose （目的）of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject．It helps you know what you are not good at．The world will still go on even if （即使）you fail （不及格）in a test，so don't be too worried．41．How many tips are mentioned in the passage？CA．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．42．What does the underlined word"study"mean in Chinese？CA．学习B．研究C．书房D．教室43．Which is a good place for studying？DA．A clean and beautiful place．B．The place with a computer．C．The place with a television and a radio．D．A quiet place with a chair，a desk and some study materials．44．Which of the following is NOT true？AA．The test is the most important for a student．B．After class，you should review what you have learned．C．You should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class．D．When you plan your time，you should think of the time for eating，sleeping and so on．45．What's the passage mainly about？AA．How to become a top student．B．How to plan your time．C．How to study English．D．How to take notes．【分析】这篇文章讲的是如何做个成绩优秀的学生，文章给出了5个建议，包括学习时间，地点，方法和考试等方面．【解答】41．C．细节题：文章的2、3、4、5、6段分别讲的是建议．一共5个．选C42．C．猜词题：从第三段的句子：The study should have a desk，a chair and some study materials，but no games，no radio and no television!可知有一张课桌，一张椅子和一些学习资料的是书房．选C43．D．细节题：从第三段的句子：The study should have a desk，a chair and some study materials，but no games，no radio and no television!When you sit down to study，you can put your heart into it．可知安静的，有桌椅的，有学习材料的地方是学习的好地方．选D44．A．细节题：从第一段的句子：The purpose （目的）of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject．It helps you know what you are not good at．The world will still go on even if （即使）you fail （不及格）in a test，so don't be too worried．．可知考试不是最重要的，是为了了解自己掌握了多少．选A 45．A．主旨题：从第一段的句子：anyone can become better if he or she does his or her best．Here are some tips （技巧）to help you．可知这篇文章讲的是如何做个成绩优秀的学生．选 A【点评】本文难度不大，通读全文，把握细节，即可得出答案．在解题时，需要同学们细心四、任务性阅读：按要求完成下列各题（本大题共1小题，共10分）46．（10分）（2017•菏泽）Boys and girls，this winter vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future．The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful．Take regular exercise．You have worked most of the time．Therefore，you need to join in outdoor activities，which can bring your whole body into action．You can keep healthy by doing different kinds of exercise such as skating，jogging and mountain climbing．Learn some basic life skills．One day，you will live alone．You can't depend on your family any longer．So，you should learn to cook，wash and other practical skills．Go for a journey．Travel to places of interest．In this way，you'll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown．Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed．Enjoy family time．Don't always sit in front of a computer．It's great fun for family members to sit around the table，discussing sports，clothes or other common topics．If you follow the advice above，你的寒假将充满快乐．We wish you a wonderful time!（1）How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above？（2）What should you do when you live alone one day？（3）请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语．（4）将划线部分的汉语翻译成英语．（5）What's the main idea of the passage？【分析】这是一篇建议孩子们如何愉快享受寒假的文章．文中针对户外活动；生活技能；旅行和享受家庭时光四个方面给了具体的建议．【解答】1．答案：4/Four．细节理解题，根据文中描述的句子：Take regular exercise．定期做锻炼运动；Learn some basic life skills．学习一些基本的生活。

2017山东省青岛市中考英语(Word 版,有解析)

山东青岛市2017年初中学业水平考试英语（有解析）第Ⅰ卷（共30分）Ⅰ. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。

（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）(2017·山东青岛) 1. Look! There is _________ bottle on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /1. A 【解析】考查冠词。

句意：看！有一个瓶子在桌子上。

此处表示“泛指一个”且bottle以辅音音素/b/开头，不定冠词应用a。

故选A。

(2017·山东青岛) 2. My father gave me a bike on my __________ birthday.A. tenB. a tenthC. the tenthD. tenth2. D 【解析】考查数词。

句意：在我十岁生日时，爸爸给我买了一辆自行车。

表示某人的第几个生日时，应用序数词；因有物主代词修饰，此处不加定冠词the。

故选D。

(2017·山东青岛) 3. —Which is your new English teacher?—The young lady _________ red over there.A. withB. inC. onD. for3. B 【解析】考查介词。

句意：——哪一个是你的新英语老师？——那边那个穿红色衣服的年轻的女子。

介词in+颜色，表示“穿……颜色的衣服”。

故选B。

(2017·山东青岛) 4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one _________.A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger4. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意：水果对健康有好处，因此我经常早餐时吃一根香蕉。

candy糖果；cake 蛋糕；banana香蕉；hamburger汉堡包。

2017年中考英语真题单项选择分类试题---被动语态50题解析版(有配套PPT)

2017年中考英语真题单项选择分类试题---被动语态50题详解(有配套PPT版)1.(2017·安徽)42．Mr．Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well．（）A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites2.(2017·北京)29．The mobile phone _______ in 1973．（）A．invents B．is invented C．invented D．was invented3.(2017·福建)31．Eleven Chinese films ___________ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last month．（）A．showed B．are shown C．were shown4.(2017·河北)35．Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk．Tourists like shopping for silk there．（）A．knows B．is knownC．was known D．will be known5.(2017·黑龙江龙东地区)17．The number of the old people is increasing in China．With the development of China，they _____ better care of in the future．（）A．will take B．are taken C．will be taken6.(2017·江苏苏州)13．---Why hasn't Tony come？---The invitation letter ________ to Toby by accident．（）A．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed D．Emailed7.(2017·辽宁沈阳)7．---What tools ______to make paper cutting？---Scissors．（）A．are used B．used C．will use D．use8.(2017·山东青岛)9．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ________ to drive a car．（）A．are allowed B．will be allowed C．allow9.(2017·上海)38．The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival．（）A．is decorated B．will decorateC．is decorating D．will be decorated10.(2017·四川乐山)22．It's not your turn yet．Please wait on the chair over there until you _______．（）A．are calling B．have called C．are called11.(2017·天津)34．Let's wait and see whether books ________ by the Internet in the future．（）A．replace B．replacedC．will be replaced D．were replaced12.(2017·湖北恩施)26．In old days，the poor _______ for the boss for over 18 hoursa day．（）A．was made to be worked B．were made workC．were made to work13.(2017·湖北黄石)34. The old building ______ down to make room for the city library a year ago.A. was takingB. is takenC. was takenD. would take14.(2017·江苏南通)13. ---The film Dangal ________ in our city last month and won high praise.---Exactly. I have seen it twice.A. was shownB. will showC. is shownD. has shown15.(2017·江苏盐城)8. It is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts________ to teach soccer school students.A. inviteB. invitedC. to be invitedD. will be invited16.(2017·宜昌)35.---Quite a few new laws and rules on food safety ______ into use last month.---Can you tell me what they are?A. were puttingB. have been putC. were putD. put17.(2017·重庆A)27. This picture ______ by my cousin last year.A. drawsB. drewC. is drawnD. was drawn18.(2017·重庆B)29. It’s reported that Ke Jie ______ by AlphaGo in May, 2017.A. beatB. beatsC. was beatenD. will be beaten19.(2017·吉林)30. Both Lily and Lucy _________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. invited20.(2017·河南)29．---Why are you leaving your job？---I can't stand it any longer．I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked21.(2017·黑龙江哈尔滨)4．---What did you do yesterday evening？---I_____ to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends．（）A．invited B．am invited C．was invited22.(2017·湖北随州)37．---Your bedroom is so clean．---Of course．It ____ every day（）A．cleans B．cleaned C．is cleaned D．was cleaned23.(2017·长春)24. Thanks to the government, several new primary schools ________ in my hometown last year.A. buildB. builtC. are builtD. were built24.(2017·湖北襄阳)37. The 24th Winter Olympic Games _____ Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4th to 20th.A. is going to holdB. holdC. will be heldD. was held25.(2017·广西南宁)8．（2分）I think all the heavy and difficult jobs ______by machines and robots in the future．（）A．do B．will do C．are done D．will be done26.(2017·江苏泰安)31. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ______ in more and more schools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught27.(2017·湖北黄冈)37．（1分）---Last month，China host BRF for International Cooperation （一带一路高峰会议）successfully．---Yes，thousands of foreign guests ______to the meeting．（）A．invited B．are invitedC．were invited D．will invited．28.(2017·海南)39. ---Mr. Wang, I didn’t see you this morning. Where did you go?---Oh, I to give a speech.A. invitedB. will inviteC. was invited29.(2017·贵州铜仁)34．（1分）---Our classroom _______．Don't throw rubbish here and there，please．---Sorry．I won't do that again．（）A．was cleaning B．cleans C．was cleaned D．cleaned30.(2017·贵州黔东南)22．（1分）---The game is very wonderful．Who designed it？---It ______ by John in 2002．（）A．is designed B．designs C．was designed D．designed31.(2017·贵州安顺)26.---Excuse me, sir, smoking _____ in the gas station.---Oh, I'm awfully sorry.A. doesn't allowB. is allowedC. aren't allowedD. isn't allowed32.(2017·山东菏泽)3. It is believed that tea ________ to Korea and Japan from China during 6th and 7th centuries.A. broughtB. was broughtC. is brought33.(2017·内蒙古通辽) 35. English is widely _______ throughout the world. A.speakB. speakingC. spokenD. to speak34.(2017·内蒙古呼和浩特)13．---Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting ? --- If he________, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invited C．invites D．invited35.(2017·山东临沂)24. They have collected more than 14 000 books since the library ________ last month.A. builtB. was builtC. buildsD.is built36.(2017·湖南怀化)28．It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018．（）A．is built B．was built C．will be built37.(2017·江西)35. A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and________ with a special party.A. is celebratedB. is celebratingC. was celebratedD. celebrates38.(2017·江苏连云港)11. --- Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?--- Because I ______.A. didn’t inviteB. isn’t invitedC. wasn’t invitedD. haven’t invited39.(2017·辽宁营口)9.---Your bedroom is very tidy and clean. ---Thank you！It________ an hour ago.A. cleanedB. will cleanC. is cleanedD. was cleaned40.(2017·黑龙江大庆)23．（1分）Don't be unhappy if you ____ by others when you make mistakes．（）A．are laughed at B．are laughing atC．laugh at D．laughed at41.(2017·江苏徐州)12. The match ________ because of the bad whether. What a pity!A. will cancelB. has cancelledC. was cancelledD. is cancelling42.(2017·四川遂宁)24. ---Your classroom is so clean. ---Of course. It_____ every day.A. is cleanedB. was cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned43.(2017·四川凉山)8. ---Mom，can I drive my father's car to the cinema？---No way!You should not_________ to drive，you don't have a driver's license．（）A. allowB. allowedC. be allowedD. are allowed44.(2017·四川泸州)9．（1分）Every year many trees ________ along the streets to make our city more beautiful．A．plant B．have planted C．are planted D．were planted45.(2017·四川自贡) 29. A high---speed rail station ________ in Xianshi Town of Zigong next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. will be built46.(2017·四川资阳)28. A speech on robots ________ in the school hall next Friday afternoon.A. givesB. is givenC. will giveD. will be given47.(2017·青海西宁) 28. ---I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai when I graduate from the college. --- Me, too. Teachers _______ very much there.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. needed48.(2017·广西来宾) 41. Every year lots of trees ______ along the streets to make our city more beautiful.A. plantB. will plantC. plantedD. have planted49.(2017·四川眉山)27.It’s said that an airport ________ in Meishan in the future.A. buildB. is buildC. has buildD. will be build50.(2017·广西贵港)43. ---Would you like to go to the beach with me?---I’d love to. But I ________ to give a speech about the environment.A. is askedB. was askedC. askedD. ask详细解析1.【解答】答案：A．主语Mr．Green是动词invite的承受者，结合sang可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语Mr．Green 故was，故答案是A．2.【解答】答案：D．考查被动语态．句意"手机是1973发明的．"．A第三人称单数．B一般现在时态的被动语态．C过去时．D一般过去时态的被动语态．结合语境1973年，可知应该是一般过去时态，因此A，B不正确．主语mobile phone 手机，是动词invent"发明"动作的承受者，因此用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词，C不正确．答案是D．3.【解答】答案：C．主语Eleven Chinese films是动词show的承受者，结合last month可知表达的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语Eleven Chinese films复数，故were，故答案是C．4.【解答】答案：B．主语Hangzhou是动词know的承受者，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，表示作为…而著名用be known as，故答案是B．5.【解答】答案：C．主语they是take care of的承受者，结合in the future用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故答案是C．6.【解答】答案：A．结合上下文可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，主语The invitation letter 是email的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语The invitation letter故was，故答案是A．7.【解答】答案：A．考查被动语态．句意"﹣﹣用什么工具来剪纸？﹣﹣剪刀．"．A 一般现在时态的被动语态．B过去时．C一般将来时态．C动词原形．主语tools 工具，是动作use使用的承受者，因此用被动语态，结构是be done，一般现在时态，主语tools复数，因此用are．use的过去分词是used．答案是A．8.【解答】答案：A．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语they是allow的承受者，allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A．9.【解答】答案：D．考查时态．句意"博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节．"．A 一般现在时态的被动语态．B一般将来时态．C现在进行时态．D一般将来时态的被动语态．由next month下个月，可知应该是一般将来时态．因此A，C不正确．主语museum博物馆，是动作decorate装饰，的承受者，因此用一般将来时态的被动语态，结构是will be+动词的过去分词．B不正确．答案是D．10.【解答】答案：C．考查被动语态．句意"现在还没有轮到你．请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人叫你．"．A现在进行时态．B现在完成时态．C被动语态．结合语境"现在还没有轮到你．请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人____你．"，主语you 是动作call的承受者，因此这里用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构式is/are/am+动词的过去分词．主语是you，用be动词are．call的过去分词是called．答案是C．11.【解答】答案：C．主句是祈使句，whether引导的宾语从句不受时间的限制，结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情，主语books是动词replace的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故答案是C．12.【解答】答案：C．考查被动语态．句意"过去，穷人每天为老板工作超过18小时．"．The+形容词表示一类人作主语时，谓语用复数，因此A不正确．make 使役动词，用于被动语态时，后面的to不能省略，因此B不正确．这里是一般过去时态的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词．答案是C．13.【答案】C【解析】考查语态。

(精品word版)2017年山东省青岛市中考真题英语

2017年山东省青岛市中考真题英语一、单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案.（共15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分）1.（1分）Look! There is ______bottle on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./解析：there be表示有，表示有一个瓶子，故用不定冠词a或者an，bottle是以辅音音素开头，故a，故选A.答案：A2.（1分）My father gave me a bike on my______ birthday.A.tenB.a tenthC.the tenthD.tenth解析：ten是基数词十表示数量.tenth是序数词表示顺序第十.根据My father gave me a bike on my birthday，可知这里用on+one's+序数词+birthday.表示在某人多少岁生日时.序数词前有物主代词修饰不能再加the.故选D.答案：D3.（1分）﹣Which is your new English teacher？﹣The young lady ______red over there.A.withB.inC.onD.for解析：考查介词。

句意“﹣﹣你的新英语老师是谁？﹣﹣那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士。

”A和..，表示伴随.B在…里.C在…上.D为了…in+颜色，表示穿什么颜色的衣服，选B.答案：B4.（1分）Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one______.A.candyB.cakeC.bananaD.hamburger解析：candy糖果；cake蛋糕；banana香蕉；hamburger汉堡包；根据Fruit is good for health，可知水果有益健康，这里只有banana是水果.故选C.答案：C5.（1分）Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep ______she lay down on the bed.A.untilB.as soon asC.unless解析：考查连词。

2017中考英语真题解析

二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）31. There are some____________ on the classroom walls.A. mapB. desksC. pictures答案：C解析考点：名词。

英语名词有单复数的形态变化，如果表示抽象概念，则名词用单数形式，如果表示具体事物，则要根据实际情况用复数形式。

32. Miss Li is____________ teacher.A. theyB. theirC. them答案：B解析考点：代词，英语代词有多种类别，其中人称代词有主格，宾格和所有格形式的变化。

33. Meimei studies______________ than Lucy.A. hardB. hardlyC. harder解析考点：副词，英语形容词与副词都有比较等级的变化，表示两个或两方的比较要用比较级，表示三个或三方的比较要用最高级形式。

35. I_____________ TV at eight last night.A. was watchingB. am watchingC. watching答案：A解析考点：时态，英语时态是难点，初中阶段要求掌握的时态有八种，即：一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时，一般过去进，过去进行时，过去完成时，一般将来时和过去将来时。

本题有给出时间状语at eight last night为过去具体时间，所以用过去进行时。

36. The zoo asks the visitors_____________ the animals.A. not feedB. not to feedC. don't feed解析考点：非谓语动词，英语非谓语动词有三种基本形式，即：过去分词，现在分词和不定式，三种基本形式分别代表的含义是：过去分词代表被动和过去，现在分词代表进行，不定式代表将来。

本题为不定式作宾语补语，所以选B。

37. My home town is___________ famous for its beautiful mountains and clear water.A. more especialB. especialC. especially解析考点：副词，英语副词在句子中可以修饰动词，形容词，副词以及整个句子。

2017年中考英语真题单项选择分类试题---定语从句30题详解(配套PPT)

---定语从句30题详解（有配套WORD版）
1.(2017·福建)34．---Do you like the weekly talk show，The Reader，on CCTV？ ---Sure．It's a great TV programme ____B______brings the habit of reading back into the public．（） A．who B．that C．what
8.(2017·河南)33．I hate the dogs _____B___ live in the next house．They make loud noises all night（） A．who B．that C．what D．whom
8.【解答】答案：B． who意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作主语； that意思是"那个"指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what意思是"什么"不能引导定语从句；whom意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作宾语，根据先行词是the dogs，后面的定语从句缺少一个可以作主语的词，综上所述，故选B．
4.(2017·成都)39．A kind of shared bike ___C___ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu．（） A．it B．who C．which
4.【解答】答案：C 分析句子可知空格处引导定语从句作定语修饰先行词bike，表示一种叫作"小蓝单车"的共享单车，先行词指物，且从句中缺主语，要用that或which引导，选C．
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose

专题02名词-决胜2017中考英语压轴题全揭秘精品.doc

about this farm. 2.【2016 湖北随州】Peter didn't tell his.A. note C. call B • surprise 3. [2016 湖南衡阳】-The last bus has left. What should we do?D ・ gift—Let's take a taxi. We have no other now.A. choiceB.reasonC. habit D ・ inventions 5. [2016 江苏徐州 11 love A. award B. attention C. adviceD. abilityA. boyB. girl C ・ children D. child [2016山东东营】-Why do people never cut up the on their bi rthdays? -Because they are a symbol of long life.A. eggs B ・ cakes C. noodles D ・ dumplings《决胜2017中考英语压轴题全揭秘》第一辑三年中考压轴题专题2单项选择之名词%1. 名词词义，可数名词单复数及不可数名词。

1. 【2016 广西来宾】一There are manyA. photo; potatoB. photos; potatosC. photos; potatoesD. photoes; potatoesparents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a 4. [2016 江苏常州】-How did you put together the model planeso perfectly?一It's easy ・ I just followed the ____ ・A. instnictionsB. instrumentsC. interviews・ I hope one day I can take part inone of them , answer all thequestions andwin a big prize!（一站到底）？—A free trip to Bali Island.8. [2016 云南昆明】Each couple in China can have two _____ from January 1st, 2016.——Yes, lots of are planted on it. A. chat shows B ・ game shows C. cartoons D. documentaries 6. [2016江苏徐州】 My cousin works for an airline ・ He flies planes ・ He is A. an inventor B ・ a scientist C. an explorer D. a pilot 7. [2016江苏泰州】 -What will you get after winning the competition in the programme Stay to the end10.. [2015年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题】-How can I get some _______ about the 2016 Olympic Games? -Why not search the Internet?A. informationB. experience C・ practice D・ success11.[2015 年湖北省荆州市中考英语试题】一More and more people come to visit Jingzhou Ancient City.—Thafs true. It has become the ______ of Jingzhou.A. effortB. praise C・ courage D.pride12.[2015年湖北省武汉市屮考英语试题】-Any special ___________ in this shopping mall now?Sure, we have the latest e-products on sale・A. offerB. price C・ brand D. service13.[2015年襄阳市初屮毕业生学业水平考试英语试题】…Mum, I have a bad headache. I feel terrible.—Oh, dear! You must get a cold. You'd better see ___________ after breakfast.A. a violinistB. a doctorC. a policemanD. an engineer14.[2015年江西省中等学校招生考试英语试题卷】There are lots of ________ that students have to follow in school.A・ exercises B. problems . C・ skills D. rules15.[2015年四川省成都市中考英语试题】She says her favorite_is English.A. colorB. sportsC. subject16.【2015 年天津市中考-英语试题】In 1998, Liu Xiang's _____ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Jiangping.A. abilityB. tradeC.electricityD. memory17.[2015年重庆市初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题（A卷）]Dave really likes driving. I think being a _____ is just right for him.A. doctorB. teacher C・ farmer D・ driver18.[2015年德州市初中学业水平考试英语试题】The New York Times is a popular daily ______ .A. dictionary B・ magazine C・ newspaper D・ guidebook19.【2015年福建省龙岩市中考英语试题】-Excuse me, what's the _______ of the apples?・ It's 10 yuan a kilo.A.priceB.sizeC.weight20.[2015 年福建省厦I J 市中考英语试题】Jeff will come to understand you one day. It's a matter of ____ .A. pleasureB. valueC. time21.【2015年福建省漳州市中考英语试题】■…The sun is shining brightly....... W hy not wear a pair of ______ to protect your eyes?A. shoesB. pants C・ sunglasses22.【2015年河南省中考英语试题】一Is this photo taken in Tibet?—Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountain in the _____ of the photo.A. form B・ background C.shape D. introduction23.【2015 年江西省南昌市屮考英语试题】There are lots of _____ t hat students have to follow in school.A. exercisesB. problemsC. skills D・ rules24.[2015年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试题】一Fm hungry. May I have something to eat?—OK・ Heret some ______ .A.orangeB.breadC. waterD. milk25.[2015 年云南省屮考英语试题】You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer ________ while you are writing ・A. troubleB. matterC. mistakes D・ problems26.【2014 年福建省龙岩市屮考[China's moon rover（月球车）,YuUfs ____ in landing on the moon is a big eventin space history.A. 1 uckB. successC. result27.【2014 年辽宁省沈阳市屮考】一I am just going to the ____ . Do you want anything?—Yes, a bag of rice・A. marketB. classroom C・ library D. park28.【2014 年内蒙古包头市、乌兰察布市屮考】You'd better keep the medicine somewhere safe, out of the children's ________ .A. hand ・B. reachC. holdD. place29.【2014 年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考】When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a _______ .A. noticeB. message C・ sentence D. information30.[2014 年浙江省丽水市中考】一Betty, pass me the ______ . I will cut the cake.—OK, Mom. Here you are.A・ sugar B・ scarf C. knife D. note31.[2014年湖北省恩施州中考】・How many ____ has the child had?-Only four in the front.A- ears B. tooth C- teeth32.[2014 年湖北市黄冈中考】・ What ______ b owl of noodles would you like, small, medium or large?-A large bowl of beef noodles, please・A. colorB. price C・ size D. kind33.【2014年黑龙江省龙东地区中考】Mum, it's so hot. Could I have some ________ ?A. hamburgersB. bread C・ ice-cream34.[2014 年湖北省鄂州市中考]—Do you come to South Korea for the _________ of seeing your family or doing business?一I come here on business.A. interestB. benefitC. purposeD. thought35.【2014 年天津屮考】If you work harder, youTl have another _____ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD.problem36・【2014年江苏省扬州市中考】-What a good ________ you've given me! Thanks a lot.[来源:学科网ZXXK] -My pleasure・A. informationB. newsC. suggestion D・ advice【考点总结】%1.名词所有格1.【2016山东东营】-Are you sure this is a photo ______ , the famous comedy actress?-It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin・A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's2.[2016 黑龙江大庆屮考】一How far is your home from school ? 一About _. ____ walk.A. five minuted B・ five minutes5C・ five minutes3.[2015年黑龙江省龙东地区屮考英语试题】一Whose room is this? Is it the _______ ?一Yes, it is _____ .A. twins'; Tom and Tim's B・ twin's; Tom's and Tim's C・ twins1; Tom and Tim4.【2015年广东省茂名市中考英语试题】 ____ Day is coming. Fll buy some ______ for Miss Wu.A. Teacher's, flowerB. Teachers\ flowersC. Teachers\ flower5.[2015 年山东省临沂市中考英语试题】I live near the station, It^ only about five ____________ walk.A- minute's B・ minute C・ minutes" D. minutes6・【2015 年广东佛山】Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of _______ favorite toys.A. childB. childrenC. children，s7.[2015 年青海】-What is _____ brother?—He is a policeman.A. Jim's and Paul'sB. Jim and PaulC. Jim and PauP s8.[2015 年青海西宁】一Where is your bike, Alice?— It's over there, betwe en ____ .A. Eric or DaveB. Eric's or Dave C・ Eric and Dave's D. Eric's and Dave's9.[2014 年湖南省长沙市屮考】一Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?——No, it's, my ___ . He lef t it there just now.A. brotherB. brother^C. brothers10.[2014 年江苏省盐城市中考】The online shop sells ________ clothing at a very good price.A・ child and man's B・ children and men'sC・ children's and men ・ D. childrerfs and men^s11.[2014 年黑龙江省龙东地区中考】Miss Black is a friend of _________ , she always looks after my sister.A. Mary's mother^B. Maryas mother"C. Mary mother^12.【2014 年湖北省鄂州市中考】一It's convenient to travel from Ezhou to Wuhan by taking the newly-built green railway・—Yes. TVs said that _______________ is enough.A. fifteen minutes drive B・ fifteen-minutes driveC・ fifteen minuted drive D・ fifteen minutes，drive%1.名词做定语及不可数名词的量1.[2016 贵州铜仁】一What would you like to eat?—Some ________ , please.A. breadB. cakeC. coffeeD. tea2.[2016山东东营】Great _____ for football lovers-more than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.A. news B・ message C. situation D. information3.[2016 重庆】…It's hot today. Have some _________ , please.——No, thakns- Fm not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes4.【2016 重庆】It's sports time・ Most ______ students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground.A. boyB. boysC. boy5sD. boys'5.[2016 海南】There's little ________ left at home. Go and buy some, deai;A.carrots B・ potatoes C・ rice6.[2016 ill 东青岛】Nancy took her temperature and found she had a _______ ・A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever7.[2015 年黑龙江省牡丹江市】Sun Nan g ot tons of _____ a s soon as he announced that he would stop competing during I Am a singer.A.joyB.pressureC.attention8.[2015 年贵州省遵义市】A: Can I help y ou, madam?B: I want ____ .A • two boxes of apple B. two glass of water C・ two bowls of porridge9.[2015 年广西玉林】I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______ .A・ rice B. sandwich C・ dumpling D. egg10.[2014 年四川巴中】一Let's make a banana milk shake.What do we need?—We need some _____ and two—B—・A. bananas； cup of milk B・ bananas； cups of mil k C. bananas； milks11.【2014 年福建市】一Jack ,1 have _______ w orking out the math problem .一D on" worry • Let me help you .A. fun B・ trouble C. experience12・【2014年安徽省】一M ore and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan—That's true. It has become the ______ of Anhui.A. prideB. effortC. praise D・ courage。

2017年河北省中考英语试卷附答案解析[Word版](可编辑修改word版)

河北省 2017 年中考英语试卷笔试部分V.单项选择(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分)先出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26.---Is this Kate’s bicycle?---No, is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours答案 B，考查名词性物主代词。

Hers =her bicycle。

27.Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum your right.A. onB. inC. atD. by答案 A. 考查介词。

表达在左边或右边，用介词 on。

28.Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is in China.A. patientB. luckyC. possibleD.traditional答案 D。

考查形容词。

句意: 在中国，春节时吃饺子是传统的。

A 耐心的， B 幸运的，C 可能的，D 传统的。

29.Grandfather lives with us. We all him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like答案 C。

考查动词短语。

句意：爷爷和我们一起住，我们都照顾他。

A 看， B 寻找，C 照顾，D 看起来像。

30.I have travelled a lot. I speak four languages.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need答案 A. 考查表示能力的情态动词。

句意：我经常旅游。

我能说四门语言。

31.Don’t take the dictionary away. I it.A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used答案 C。

考查时态。

(完整word版)2017年度中考英语压轴题精选--含答案,推荐文档

2017年度中考英语压轴题精选第一卷选择题I：单项填空（共10小题，计10分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

( ) 1. He usually gets up ______.A. at half past sixB. at six after thirtyC. on six thirtyD. at half to six( ) 2. I am hungry, but I don't have _____ _ food.A. someB. theC. anyD. a( ) 3. Some girls were playing ______ the sun. Soon they sat______a big tree to have a rest.A. under ... underB. under ... inC. in ... inD. in ... under ( ) 4. They like to see a film ______ Sunday.A. inB. atC. onD. for( ) 5. Wang Fang is ______ of the girls.A. tallerB. tallestC. tallD. the tallest( ) 6. She is a good singer. She ______ a lot every day.A. singB. singsC. sangD. to sing( ) 7. Although it's raining, ______ we are going to see him this afternoon.A. butB. andC. /D. then( ) 8. The story is not good at all, so it's not worth ________.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. read( ) 9. There are some ______ on the table.A. bottles of watersB. bottles waterC. bottles of waterD. bottle of waters( ) 10. Last time we learnt part of the text. Today let's go on ______ it.A. to studyB. studyC. studyingD. with studyingII：完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。

【初中英语】精选40道单选压轴题

【初中英语】精选40道单选压轴题（试题+答案+解析）1. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。

英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, advice, information等。

2. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory解析：选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如：an apple tree—two apple trees. 但注意a man teacher—two men teachers。

3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。

4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months解析：选择B. 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语，如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。

5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground解析：选B. 此题最容易误选A.。

2017年挑战中考英语压轴题

⼀、词汇。

A)从⽅框中选择单词并⽤其正确形式填空。

beat，India，achieve，pardon，quarter1.To_achieve one's purpose depends largely upon one's effort.2.More and more Indian products have been sold all over the world.3.Three quarters of the workers in this factory come from the countryside.4.The music has got strong beats.5.I beg your pardon?I can't follow you.B)根据句意及汉语提⽰填写单词。

6.She travelled some European countries，including(包括) Italy and Switzerland.7.The secretary(秘书) masters all the business when he is out.8.Roses(玫瑰) stand for love.9.Your kindness(善良) made me feel at home.10.He is very disappointed(失望)，because he didn't find the best way to solve the problem.⼆、语法填空。

阅读下⾯短⽂，按照句⼦结构的语法性和上下⽂连贯的要求，在空格处填⼊⼀个适当的词或使⽤括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Mrs.Green has lived in the city for about forty years.She's very rich and she has got a lot of money but she never buys anything __11__ for her family and always does all the housework __12__(her).Last morning，when she got up，she felt terrible.After breakfast she felt even __13__(bad).She found some __14__ and took it.But it was __15__ (useful) to her and she had to go to a hospital.The doctor looked her over and asked her __16__ in hospital，but she refused and went home __17__ foot.As soon as she got home，the telephone rang.She hurried to __18__ it.The doctor told her she __19__ (leave) her wallet in the hospital and a nurse found it.“Could you tell me her name，please?”asked Mrs.Green.“Of course，Mrs.Green.Are you going to thank her?” asked the doctor.“No，no.” The old woman said in a hurry，“I __20__(lose) a wallet in your hospital three years ago.I want to know if she could find it，too.”11.expensive/dear 12.herself 13.worse 14.medicineeless 16.to_be/stay 17.on 18.answer19.had_left 20.lost三、完形填空。

2017年英语中考最后一卷

大智2017年中考最后一卷英语第I卷（选择题共85分）Ⅰ. 听力测试(20分)A)听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

(5分)1. A. Do you watch TV every day?B. Could you please clean your room?C. Did you go to the movie last night?2. A. Why don’t you get her a scarf?B. Could you please take out the trash?C. I’ve been skating since 7 o’clock.3. A. Have you ever been to an amusement park?B. Why not go to Shanghai for vacation this summer?C. What should I get my father on Father’s Day?4. A. It must belong to Carla.B. When was your school trip?C. How do you study for a test?5. A. Where’s your pen pal from?B. I used to be afraid of the dark.C. I’ll help clean up the city parks.B)听录音, 从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

(5分)6.7.8.9.10.C)在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

对话及问题听两遍。

(5分)11. A. Go camping. B. Eat dinner. C. Go to a movie.12. A. Math exam. B. V olleyball game. C. Class meeting.13. A. Half an hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.14. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.15. A. Do the cooking. B. Wash clothes. C. Practice the piano.D)在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。