关于北京的导游词大全合集
北京导游词(精选10篇)_导游词
好了,这天我们的旅游结束了,祝您情绪愉快。
北京导游词(三):
亲爱的游客们,这天由我来当大家的导游,我感到十分荣幸。期望在这完美的一天给大家带来快乐。
走完了长廊,我们来到了万寿山脚下,抬头上看,一眼就看见一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑,那就是佛香阁。下面一排排辉煌的宫殿,就是排云殿。
我们此刻登上了万寿山,那里能够把颐和园的大半景色都收在眼底。看,前面那就是昆明湖,昆明湖的湖面静的像一面镜子,绿的像一块碧玉,此刻我们就去昆明湖细细游赏。
看,昆明湖好大呀,它周围的堤岸也更长。我们此刻要去昆明湖中心的小岛了。通向小岛的这座桥就是有名的十七孔桥,这座桥有三多,一是桥洞多,二是狮子多,三是石柱多。看,这座桥的每根石柱上都雕刻着狮子。这么多的狮子,姿态各异,没有哪两只是相同的。
《北京导游词》
北京导游词(一):
大家好欢迎来到世界遗产长城,我是钟鑫雨大家能够叫我小钟。长城是世界的遗产,它无比的长,像一条长龙盘旋在山腰,长城是古代劳动人民建筑的,只要想到有很多人死在那里,情绪就无比的沉重。
那是没有举重机等一切有用的工具,机器,只靠无数双手无数肩膀,不怕严寒酷暑,付出多少人民的鲜血才凝结成这前不见头后不见尾的万里长城。所以请游客们保护好我们的万里长城。小朋友们请紧跟着大家走,以免走丢,也不要在洁白的墙砖上乱涂乱画,这是对古代劳动人民的不尊重。
颐和园到处都有美丽的景色,说也说不尽,请你们慢慢的游赏吧!
北京导游词(五):
各位游客,大家好,我叫李子涵,大家能够叫我李导,很荣幸当你们的导游。
北京导游词(集合15篇)
北京导游词(集合15篇)北京导游词1尊敬的游客朋友们,大家好!欢迎来到颐和园,我是导游崔嘉懿,很高兴认识大家。
今天我将带领大家游览颐和园,希望大家能玩的开心。
在游览之前,我先强调一下游览中注意事项:第一,请大家跟紧队伍,不要掉队;第二,请大家爱护颐和园,自觉保持它的整洁。
现在我们在长廊。
瞧。
绿漆的柱子,红漆的栏杆,一眼望不到头。
这条长廊有700多米长,分成了273间,廊上横槛上都有五彩的画,上面的人物、花草、风景各不相同。
现在我们来到了万寿山下,大家抬头一看,一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上。
黄的琉璃瓦闪闪发光,那就是佛香阁。
下面的一排排金碧辉煌的建筑就是排云殿。
还有一处月波楼,有人为其作诗:“一径竹阴云满地,半帘花影月笼纱”。
它坐落在南湖岛上,大伙一定要去游览一番。
我们现在在万寿山上,站在佛香阁的前面向下望,颐和园的景色是不是大半收在眼底?前面的昆明湖静得像一面镜子,绿得像一块碧玉,大伙向东可以看见几座古老城楼和城里的白塔。
我们又到了昆明湖,湖中心有个小岛,远远望去一片葱绿,树丛中露出宫殿的一角。
我们走过石桥就可以去岛上了。
这座桥叫十七孔桥,上面刻着狮子,每只姿态不一。
关于颐和园我就介绍这些,大家尽情游览吧!再次祝愿大家玩的开心。
北京导游词2各位游客,大家好!欢迎大家来到北京故宫来,我叫张家荣,今天我将带大家一起流览故宫三大殿,希望你们在参观浏览中对故宫文化有更深了解。
故宫又叫紫禁城,修建于明朝永乐年间,占地面积72万平方米,是世界上建筑面积最大,保存最完美宫殿建筑群。
它有四座城门,分别是,南面午门、北面神武门、东面东华门、西面西华门。
这进了太和门,就到故宫中心——三大殿;太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。
现在我们面前这座宏伟建筑就是太和殿了。
它是故宫中最大建筑,高28米,面积2377平方米,俗称金銮殿。
“太和”二字出自《周易》中保和太合,而太和观念是上古天人合一观念延伸,强调了君臣之间,人与自然之间还有各民族之间和谐。
北京导游词(三篇)
北京导游词作为我国的首都和政治、文化中心,北京拥有丰富的历史、文化底蕴,吸引着无数游客前来探索。
作为一名北京导游,我将为大家介绍北京的风土人情、名胜古迹等重要景点。
一、北京概况北京位于中国华北地区,是我国的首都和国家政治、文化、科技、教育中心。
作为中华民族的发祥地,北京拥有丰富的历史文化遗产,如紫禁城、天坛、长城等,同时也是现代化大都市,拥有现代化的建筑和繁华的商业街区。
二、名胜古迹1. 紫禁城紫禁城是中国古代皇宫,也是世界上保存最完整的宫殿建筑群之一。
它位于北京市中心的中轴线上,占地面积达到720,000平方米,有980门、9999.5间的房子。
紫禁城的建筑设计精美,讲究象征意义,是中国古代宫殿建筑的典范。
2. 天坛公园天坛公园是明清两代皇帝祭天、祈谷的场所,也是世界文化遗产。
主要建筑有圜丘、祈年殿、皇穹宇等,构建了一个精致而庄重的祭天区域。
在每年冬至的时候,天坛公园会举行盛大的祭天仪式,吸引众多游客前来观赏。
3. 颐和园颐和园是中国古代皇家园林,也是世界著名的皇家园林之一。
园内的“长廊画廊”以及“十七孔桥”等景点都是园内的重点观赏点。
颐和园不仅有精美的景色,还是一座富有历史故事的文化景区。
4. 故宫故宫是中国古代宫殿建筑的巅峰之作,也是世界上最大的宫殿建筑群。
故宫内有丰富的文化艺术珍品,其中最为著名的是乾隆皇帝的珍宝馆。
游览故宫,你不仅可以欣赏到宫殿的壮丽,还能感受到中国传统文化的底蕴。
5. 长城长城是中国的象征之一,也是世界七大奇迹之一。
北京的长城主要包括了八达岭、慕田峪、司马台等几个著名的关口。
长城是中国古代防御工程的杰作,同时也是徒步爱好者的天堂。
三、特色美食1. 北京烤鸭北京烤鸭是北京的特色美食,有着悠久的历史和独特的制作工艺。
烤鸭的皮薄脆,肉质鲜嫩,入口即化,是京城的代表性美食之一。
2. 羊蝎子羊蝎子是北京的传统小吃,以其独特的风味而闻名。
它是用羊肉、蝎子、草果、枸杞等多种原料熬煮而成,味道鲜美独特,让人回味无穷。
北京导游词精选15篇
北京导游词精选15篇北京导游词精选15篇作为一名专门为游客提供优质服务的导游人员,编写导游词是必不可少的,导游词可以帮助旅游者欣赏景观,以达到游览的最佳效果。
写导游词需要注意哪些格式呢?以下是小编为大家整理的北京导游词,欢迎大家分享。
北京导游词1各位游客:你们好,欢迎你们来到北京旅游,我是你们的导游xxx。
太庙位于北京市东城区天安门东侧。
面积14万平方米,平面成南北向长方形,正门在南,四周有围墙三重。
主要建筑为三进大殿及配殿,前面有琉璃砖门及戟门各一座,两门之间有7座石桥。
明、清两代为皇家祖庙。
北京太庙以古柏最为著名,园内有多株已有数百年树龄的古树,现为北京市劳动人民文化宫。
太庙整个建筑布局严谨,魏峨宏丽,庄严肃穆。
1924年辟为和平公园,1950年5月1日改名北京市劳动人民文化宫。
为全国重点文物保护单位。
太庙始建于明朝永乐十八年(1420年),嘉靖二十三年(1544年)改建。
此后于清朝顺治八年、乾隆四年屡次修葺与扩建,太庙面积为139650平方米。
太庙在明朝时归内府神宫,清朝时归太常寺。
明清两代每逢新皇帝登极,或有亲政、大婚、上尊号、徽号、万寿、册立、凯旋、献俘,奉安梓官,每年四孟及岁暮大袷等等,均需告祭太庙。
民国成立后,北洋政府于1926年将其命名为和平公园对公众开放,两年后归内政部。
民国二十年改为故宫博物院分院,次年8月对外开放。
中华人民共和国成立后,总理周恩来将太庙划拨给了总工会。
太庙从此变为文化宫,设有剧场、电影院、球场、图书馆、展览室等等。
太庙即帝王祭祀祖先的宗庙,按周制,位于宫门前左(东)侧。
文献记载,古代宗庙,是每庙一主:唐夏五庙,商七庙,周亦七庙;汉代则不仅京城立庙,各郡国同时立庙,于是其数达一百七十六所,这是和后来天子宗庙仅太庙一处的制度很不相同的。
每庙一主变为一庙多室、每室一主的形制,大约是魏晋间事。
魏有四室,晋为七室,东晋增至十室至十四室,亲尽则祧迁。
原在庙内两厢别立夹室“储”贮放已祧神主,后世则另立祧庙于殿后。
北京旅游解说导游词(精选16篇)
北京旅游解说导游词(精选16篇)北京旅游解说篇1天安门广场位于北京市中心,南北长880米,东西宽500米,面积达44万平方米,可容纳100万人举行盛大-,是当今世界上最大的城市广场。
天安门广场记载了北京人民不屈不挠的革命精神和大无畏的英雄气概,五四运动、一二九运动、五二○运动都在这里为中国现代革命史留下了浓重的色彩。
新中国成立后,天安门广场拓宽,并在广场中央修建了人民英雄纪念碑,后又分别在广场的西侧修建了人民大会堂、东侧修建了中国革命博物馆和中国历史博物馆、南侧修建了毛主席纪念堂。
天安门城楼坐落在广场的北端。
天安门建于明永乐十五年(1420xx 年),原名承天门,清顺治八年(1651年)改建后称天安门。
城门五阙,重楼九楹,通高33.7米。
在20xx余平方米雕刻精美的汉白玉须弥基座上,是高10余米的红白墩台,墩台上是金碧辉煌的天安门城楼。
城楼下是碧波粼粼的金水河,河上有5座雕琢精美的汉白玉金水桥。
城楼前两对雄健的石狮和挺秀的华表巧妙地相配合,使天安门成为一座完美的建筑艺术杰作。
1949年10月1日,毛泽东主席在天安门城楼上宣告中华人民共和国成立,并亲手升起第一面五星红旗。
从此天安门城楼成为新中国的象征,它庄严肃穆的形象是我国国徽的重要组成部分。
北京旅游解说导游词篇2八达岭长城位于北京延庆县南部,在北京城区的西北方向,距市中心75公里。
八达岭长城是我国古代伟大的防御工程万里长城的一部分,建于明代弘治十八年(1520xx年),明嘉靖、万历年间曾加以修葺该段长城地势险峻,居高临下,是明代重要的军事关隘和首都北京的重要屏障。
八达岭长城碗蜒于崇山峻岭之间,依山而建,高低起伏,曲折绵延。
八达岭位于居庸关外口,有东、西两座关门,东叫“居庸外镇”,西称“北门锁钥”。
关城东窄西宽,长城从“北门钥锁”关门城合台起依山而筑,城墙高低不一,平均高约7.5米,顶宽约6米,可容五马并驰,十人并行。
该段长城的墙体是用整齐巨大的条石铺成,有的条石长达2米,重数百斤。
北京导游词(合集15篇)
北京导游词(合集15篇)北京导游词(合集15篇)作为一名优秀的旅游从业人员,时常要开展导游词准备工作,一篇完整的导游词,其结构一般包括习惯用语、概括介绍、重点讲解三个部分。
那么导游词应该怎么写才更有条理呢?下面是小编帮大家整理的北京导游词,希望对大家有所帮助。
北京导游词1万佛堂位于北京市城西南房山区云蒙山南麓,依山而建,有殿宇3座,为青砖发券无梁殿。
该殿始建于唐朝,曾名“大历禅寺”,现称“大历万佛龙泉宝殿”,为明万历年间重建。
殿内墙壁上有唐大历五年镶嵌的长23.08米,高2.47米、由31块汉白玉镌刻的“万菩萨法会图”巨幅浮雕,其人物神态各异,栩栩如生,是我国难得的一件唐代浮雕艺术珍品。
万佛堂的下面是天然形成的溶洞--孔水洞。
洞中有泉,水势汹涌,其源头深不可测,房山八景之一“孔水浮舟”便指此地。
洞口有碑记,洞内岩壁有隋唐时期的刻经和石佛造像。
1982年孔水洞一度干涸,清淤时出土7条小金龙,又为此洞增添了神秘色彩。
万佛堂交通线路:六里桥乘917路车到良乡站,乘去河北镇的中巴到万佛堂下车,磁家务矿务局内。
北京导游词2各位来宾,大家上午好!我是胡菲,大家可以叫我小胡。
今天,有幸与来自锦绣江南、鱼米之乡的朋友们一起游览现存世界上最大的皇家园林——颐和园感到特别高兴,希望我的讲解能够有助于您更好地游园,能够给您带来愉悦。
颐和园是中国清朝时期皇家园林,其前身为清漪园,坐落在北京西郊,距城区15公里,占地约290公顷,与圆明园毗邻。
她将全国各地的美景集于一身,是一个美轮美奂的大公园。
颐和园被录入《世界遗产名录》。
我们眼前的颐和园承载着光鲜与美丽,也记叙着苦难与屈辱。
清咸丰十年(1860年),清漪园被英法联军焚毁。
光绪二十六年(1900年),颐和园又遭“八国联军”的浩劫,珍宝被洗劫一空。
朋友们,我们置身于颐和园,一定要铭记历史,勿忘国耻。
下面请跟我来。
现在出现在我们眼前的就是长廊。
这条长廊有700多米,一眼望不到头。
介绍北京的导游词(精选15篇)
介绍北京的导游词介绍北京的导游词(精选15篇)作为一名默默奉献的导游,常常需要准备导游词,一篇完整的导游词,其结构一般包括习惯用语、概括介绍、重点讲解三个部分。
那么导游词应该怎么写呢?下面是小编为大家整理的介绍北京的导游词,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
介绍北京的导游词 1各位游客:北京,是中国六朝古都,历史源远流长,保存着较为完整的古代建筑格局。
北京,是中华人民共和国的首都,简称京,是中国的政治、文化和国际交往的中心,由此北京有着丰富多彩的古代、现代的人文景观,有着博大精深的文化底蕴。
北京全市面积16807.8平方公里,在北面有军都山,西面有西山,与河北交界的东灵山海拔2303米是北京市的最高峰。
境内有密云水库、怀柔水库和十三陵水库;其他还有潮白河、北运河、永定河、拒马河和汤河五大河。
北京的气候属于温带大陆性季风性气候,季节分明:春季略有风沙,气温偏低。
夏季炎热,有阵雨。
秋季天气晴朗、温和,天高气爽,是旅游的.黄金季节;但深秋早晚较凉,中午较热。
冬季气候干燥、寒冷,雪较少。
来北京观光旅游不能错过具有北京特色的风味小吃和悠久历史的名吃。
名吃有北京烤鸭、涮羊肉、宫廷菜。
北京的特产有:王麻子刀剪、安宫牛黄丸、秋梨膏、果脯蜜饯、茯苓夹饼、六必居酱菜。
土产有:京白梨、盖柿、良乡板栗、山楂、核桃、密云小枣、杏。
介绍北京的导游词 2各位游客:北京原名北平,早在公元1271年,元朝就定都于此,几百年过去了,身为帝都的北京如今更加的繁华。
坐火车初次来来北京的人,都会觉得火车站很热闹,公交很便捷。
据说北京的公交是我国城市公交车车长最长的,公交线路最多的,但因为堵车是时经常的事,所以在北京出行坐公交并不是最佳的选择。
北京的地铁线贯通城市地下,多达十几条,还没有堵车的困扰,是绝大多数人首选的出行方式。
在北京,最不愁的就是玩。
北京的.景点很多,如天安门、长城、故宫、颐和园、香山、欢乐谷、动物园、雍和宫、恭王府、天坛、地坛、卢沟桥、中华世界坛、中央电视台新址,等等。
2023北京导游词(精选22篇)
2023北京导游词(精选22篇)2023北京篇1各位游客朋友:我们现在已经来到了天安门广场。
大家可以看一下,我们现在的位置是在天安门广场南北方向的中轴线上,距我们南面的人民英雄纪念碑大约有100米左右的距离。
我们今天在天安门广场游览的时间是30分钟。
大家向我这里聚一下,我先给大家简要介绍一下天安门广场的主要景观。
(手势,向北指)大家先向这边看。
(稍停顿,待游客目光集中于手指方向)我爱北京--天-安-门。
一会儿,我会向大家详细介绍天安门的的沧桑历史。
除了天安门城楼外,我还要向您介绍天安门前的金水桥、以及桥前的华表和石狮。
大家回一下头,您看到了,这就是庄严挺拔的人民英雄纪念碑了,随后我也将向您讲一讲她的故事。
纪念碑南边的建筑就是"毛主席纪念堂",我们今天的行程没有安排大家瞻仰毛主席遗容,如果您有意去的话,可以告诉我,我会尽量满足您的愿望。
天安门广场东侧的建筑是中国革命历史博物馆,这里陈列了大量珍贵的革命历史文物。
和她相对着的,(手势,向西指)西边的这座建筑,就是非常著名的"人民大会堂"。
关于她,一会儿我也会向您做详细介绍。
好好好,大家现在可以在广场上拍照留念。
拍照前我给大家提个醒,大家尽量避免站在这条中轴线上拍照,旗杆可能会影响您的拍摄效果。
另外,大家如果在纪念碑前拍照的话,建议您到纪念碑的那一侧去拍,在这边是逆光,会影响照片的效果。
给大家10分钟时间,拍完照请到这里集合,我在这里等大家.下面我首先为大家介绍一下天安门城楼。
天安门原为明清两代皇城的正门,始建于明永乐十五年(1417),最初叫做承天门,取"承天启运,受命于天"之意。
清顺治八年(1651年)重修而改名天安门,含"受命于天"和"安邦治民"的意思。
至今已有580多年的历史了,是全国重点文物保护单位。
天安门城楼,建筑在巨大条石砌成的须弥座式城台上,造型庄重浑厚,宏伟典雅,是中国传统建筑艺术的典型代表作之一。
北京景点的导游词范文(精选19篇)
北京景点的导游词范文(精选19篇)北京景点的范文篇1各位旅客朋友们:大家好!北京昌平县境内,有一处明代帝王陵墓群,即中外闻名的十三陵。
在周围40公里的范围内,埋葬着明代13位帝王,23位皇后和众多的嫔妃、太子、公主、从葬宫女等。
(一)概况明永乐五年(1407)朱棣的皇后徐氏去世。
朱棣命礼部、工部及术士风鉴先生等人,在北京郊区寻找"吉壤"。
先后曾指定潭柘寺、燕家台、屠家营等处,朱棣均不满意。
后来江西术士廖均卿说,昌平北有吉壤,可做万年寿域,名黄土山,山前有龙、虎二山,形成一个小平原。
朱棣视察后很满意,决定在此建造皇陵,改黄土山为天寿山。
永乐七年(1409)正式建陵,到永乐十一年竣工,即长陵。
明代历朝(除景泰帝外)皇帝陆续在此建陵。
明制规定,陵墓每年大祭三次(清明、中元、冬至),小祭四次(正旦、孟冬、生辰、逝日)。
每次谒陵耗费巨大。
十三陵地面上建筑曾几度遭到破坏,最严重的一次是清兵入关。
明末清太祖崛起于东北,威胁明朝安全。
有人说清兵之所以强盛与他的祖坟风水有关。
他们(金人)的祖坟在房山,如捣毁,清兵即灭。
天启皇帝于天启二年(1622)派人毁房山金陵,并建关帝庙镇之。
清兵入关后,采取同样的报复手段,破坏了明陵。
清乾隆五十年,为了拢络汉人,曾下令修缮明陵。
民国时期,1920xx年左右,当地豪绅争夺产权,明陵又遭破坏。
1绷昴骨范围墓区原有一道40公里长的围墙。
红色围墙自南边的大宫门起,依山而筑,设有中山口、东山口、老君堂口、贤庄口、灰岭口、锥子口、雁子口、德胜口、西山口、榨子口等十个关口,各口驻兵把守。
现在红墙已无,但从地名上看还能了解到当年的墓区范围。
2绷昴怪兄嵯(1)石牌坊石牌坊是陵区最南端的建筑。
该坊五门六柱十一楼,高14米,宽2886米,建于嘉靖十九年(1540),是目前国内保存最大、最早的石坊。
夹杆石四面有浮雕,刻有八对狮子滚绣球、十六条生龙,造型生动。
(2)大宫门大宫门是陵墓区的正门。
北京导游词(通用21篇)
北京导游词(通用21篇)北京导游词 1各位游客好,欢迎大家来到北京故宫。
今天就由我给大家介绍这里的风景名胜。
请大家跟着我的脚步,我们面前的就是著名的'故宫博物院。
好,跨进这个大门,我们就来到故宫到廷三大殿中最大的一殿——太和殿,民间俗称“金銮殿”。
它建于明永乐十八年也就是1420年,清康熙三十四年就是1695年重建,大家猜猜太和殿高多少,面积多少呢?没错,它高35米左右,面积有2377平方米,差不多有55间教室那么大,由72根大柱支撑着全部重量,是故宫中最高大建筑。
你们瞧!里面装饰得金碧辉煌,正中间一个有宝座,宝座并置于6根盘龙金柱之间,以突出帝王唯我独尊的地位。
九龙宝座用楠木雕龙涂金而成,可精致了!大家一起向右走,前面就来到中和殿了。
中和殿的大殿平面呈方形,黄琉璃四有攒尖顶,可气派了!大家知道吗?那时皇帝就是在这里进行亲祭、批阅奏书的。
大家跟我一起往前走,这块空地上最显眼的就是云龙石雕。
这是故宫中最大的一座石雕。
石长16.57米,宽3.07米,厚1.7米,重达两百多吨呢!大家可以凑近看一看,石雕四周刻有缠枝莲花纹,下部为海水江涯,中间雕刻着流云衬托着九条蟠龙和州龙,云龙栩栩如生,雕刻精细。
今天的讲解到此结束,大家可以自行参观。
我想提醒大家:注意看到任何东西绝对不能用手触摸,以保护这珍奇的文物。
我们20分钟后在这里集合。
再见!祝大家玩得开心。
北京导游词 2游客们:大家好!欢迎大家来到世界遗产——黄山风景名胜区。
很高兴成为大家的导游!我叫XX,大家叫我王导好了。
俗话说:“五岳归来不看山,黄山归来不看岳。
”黄山以奇松、怪石、云海、温泉、冬雪“五绝”闻名中外。
这天我就给大家重点介绍黄山的奇松吧。
大家请看,黄山的松树能在岩石缝中生存,生命力极强。
它们形状各异,姿态万千:黑虎松、龙爪松、连理松、迎客松等很多松树都因为它们的形状而得名呢!迎客松是黄山著名的景点之一,外形更是个性:它的树干中部伸出长达7.6米的两大侧枝展向前方,恰似一位好客的主人,挥展双臂,热情欢迎海内外宾客来黄山游览,成为中华民族热情好客的.象征。
北京旅游导游词(精选15篇)
北京旅游导游词(精选15篇)北京旅游篇1大家好,我是你们的导游,你们也可以叫我小泽,你们眼前的就是万里长城。
我感到非常荣幸!那么我们就开始长城之旅吧!那我来为你们介绍一下万里长城,万里,万里长城是有垛子、了望台、射口、堡垒。
了望口是观察敌人的情况的,射口是射击用的,堡垒是保护好人的因为堡垒很坚固。
站在长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石很自然的想起古代修筑长城的劳动人们来。
当看这数不清的条石,一块有两千斤重,那时候没有火车,汽车,没有期中机,就靠着无数的肩膀和手,一布一步的抬上这峭的山岭。
多少劳动人们的血汗和智慧,才凝结这前不见头、后不见尾的万长城。
这样气魄雄伟地工程,在世界历史上是一个伟大的奇迹。
北京旅游导游词篇2大家好!我是你们的导游,我姓王,大家叫我王导就可以了。
今天我带大家参观的是北京八达岭段的长城,希望大家可以玩得高兴、玩的快乐!大家认真听我讲。
为了安全大人们一定要带还自己的孩子,管好自己的行李。
做个文明出行人,管好自己的嘴,不说脏话;管好自己的手,不乱扔垃圾。
长城是我们中华民族的伟大象征,它浓缩了我国古代劳动人民两千年的建筑历史,已被列入《世界遗产名录》。
远看长城,他像一条巨龙在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。
大家不信,可以站在长城顶上看一看,印证一下。
我们现在已经到了长城脚下。
现在我们开始登长城。
快点啊,后面的朋友不要掉队!站在长城我想给大家讲一个关于长城的传说:很久以前,也就是刚开始修建长城的时候,官府为了建长城把所有男人们都抓去修长城了,孟姜女的丈夫——范杞梁也被抓去修长城了。
过了好多天,孟姜女也不见丈夫的消息,于是孟姜女便一人去找。
历经千辛万苦,终于在获得丈夫的消息,但丈夫已逝,悲痛欲绝的她放声大哭,惊天动地的声音使长城轰然倒塌……”魅力的传说听完了,我们马上就要到“好汉坡”了。
“好汉坡”的意思是只有好汉才能登上去。
记得啊不到长城非好汉!现在大家慢慢登吧,我就不再参与了。
余下时间自由活动。
关于北京的导游词(精选15篇)
关于北京的导游词(精选15篇)关于北京的篇1各位游客们,我们现在来到的是世界上最大的城市中心广场,天-安-门广场,面积达到了44万平方米,而且北京在世界上的地理位置就是以广场的经纬度(东经:116°23′17〃,北纬:39°54′27〃)来确定的,北京导游词。
它坐落在北京市中心,一直注视着北京自古至今的历史变革。
在明代,这里曾叫做承天门广场,出现了t型广场,当然,现在已经没有了。
清代的时候才改为现在的天-安-门广常在辛亥革命以后,天-安-门广场成了最好的群众运动集结地,着名的五四运动,一二九学生运动等等就是在这里发生的。
而在这里最着名的事件,相信大家一定知道,那就是在1949.10.1的开国大典,当时这里聚集了30万人,共同来庆祝新中国的成立。
解放以后,将t型广场拆除,建了人民英雄纪念碑,人民大会堂和历史博物馆,革命博物馆等大型建筑。
而在76年,毛主席去世后,在原来中华门的位置上建立起了毛主席纪念堂,从而形成了广场今天的建筑格局。
而在国庆50周年的时候,天-安-门广场经历了一系列的整修,使广场更加美丽壮观整洁。
各位一定很向往我所描述的天-安-门广场,没有关系,在接下来的游览过程,我将向大家一一介绍。
明代永乐年间,这里叫做承天门,只是一个木牌坊,劝承天启运,受命于天”之意。
可是明代的时候被烧毁了,后来修建了面阔九间,进深五间的城楼,真正体现了帝王的之尊。
但是明朝末年,又被毁了。
而在清顺治年间,重修城楼以后,改名为天-安-门,将另外的三个皇城门儿都改名为带安字的,将故宫三大殿都改名为带和字的,体现了内和外安的美好愿望,这就是我们现在所看的城楼,它由城基、城台、城楼三个部分组成。
基座是汉白玉须弥座,这是我国古代最高等级的基座,高1.59米。
城台高14.6米。
而城楼重檐歇山顶,这也是当时殿宇屋顶的最高等级。
整座建筑高33.7米,在70年重修后,升高了一米。
这座建筑等级非常高的城楼,它的作用也同样非常重要。
介绍北京导游词(通用15篇)
介绍北京导游词(通用15篇)介绍北京篇1Hello, everyone. Have you ever been to Beijing?What's the weather like in Beijing?Beijing's cold weather is not to see the sun outside, what to see? Look atthe wind! As long as the wind blows, the weather will be relatively cold. What'sthe wind blowing in winter? What's the wind blowing in summer? The primaryschool teacher said that southeast wind blows in summer and northwest wind blowsin winter. Please remember. A student stood up and said: No, my mother said thatshe married my father and drank all year round You choose to come to Beijing at the end of October. Generally speaking,the time is very good. It's neither cold nor hot. It's an ideal tourist seasonin Beijing. As the saying goes: in good travel time, meeting a good guide is akind of happiness; in good travel time, meeting a poor guide is a kind ofsadness. It's a sigh to meet a good tour guide in a bad travel time; it's a kindof helplessness to meet a poor tour guide in a bad travel time. I hope we have agood time to travel, and I hope I am a good guide.I'd like to introduce myself. My family name is Li and my name is Tianyun.After you met me, I wish you good luck every day. Li is Muzi Li. You can call medirector Li, but don't call me director Li. You can also call me Xiao Li, butdon't add Zi. Xiao Li is Li Lianying, the eunuch next to Empress Dowager Cixi.Eunuch is an incomplete man. Besides being thin, the function of other parts ofhis body is quite normal. I was born on December 26. What's the specialsignificance of this day? My mother's birthday is also on this day, and myemperor Taizu's birthday is also on December 26. My emperor Taizu is ChairmanMao Zedong. I wantto have the same birthday as a great man. I can't be worse inmy life. But after living for more than 20 years, I found that I'm not tall, notshort, not fat, not thin, not old, not tender, and so on So far, no miracle hashappened to me, but it doesn't matter. As the saying goes, height is not thedistance, weight is not the pressure, age is not the problem, so I still have toconfidently take everyone's activities in Beijing these days.In addition to taking you on a tour, we also have a master in charge of ourtransportation. Our master has more than ten years of driving experience. Heusually receives deputies to the National People's Congress, and receives VIPguests and athletes during the Olympic Games. There has been no accident formore than ten years. He is very professional and safe. During our time inBeijing, we have master _ _ driving for us. We have to work hard for him in thenext few days. Let's give him some applause first!Although the roads in Beijing are very broad now, Beijing, as the capital,has many people and cars, and the traffic condition is not very good most of thetime. During our travel time, there may be traffic jams or people waiting forthe bus. I hope you can understand.People live on food. When they come to Beijing, the first thing they shouldpay attention to is eating. When they come out, they won't be as comfortable asthey are at home. Especially when they join a tour group, they should beprepared: the tour group meal in Beijing is very bad. What is despair? Despairis two dishes served in a restaurant, Eat the first one: "is there anythingworse in the world?" eat the second one "Kao! It's really there!" although thegroup meal is bad, it's still quite hygienic. You can rest assured to eat it.The principle is to have enough food, eight dishes and one soup, and all therice. When you see that the foodis not enough, drink the soup quickly. If wedon't have enough to eat, we can see the mountains far away and have a pot ofsteamed bread. If you come back to China for tourism in the future, if thenumber of people is small, you should try not to arrange group meals by travelagencies. You'd better have what you want (for Hong Kong and overseasChinese).Next is the accommodation. Beijing is the capital, the political andcultural center. People come and go very frequently, so hotels of the same levelin Beijing are not as good as those in other places. Then it gives a briefintroduction of the hotel (such as stars, how far to the airport, how far to therailway station, how far to Tiananmen Square). In the evening, when we go backto the hotel, we should pay attention to rest. When we go shopping, we are notfamiliar with the place, so we should not go too far. The three things you mustdo when you come to Beijing are climbing the Great Wall, eating roast duck andwatching acrobatics. I think we have arranged to climb the great wall and eatroast duck in our itinerary, but we haven't arranged to watch acrobatics. I'mvery sorry. About in the Neolithic age, Chinese acrobatics had sprouted. Soacrobatics has a history of more than 20__ years in China. Diving, rings andother sports in our Olympic Games are all evolved from acrobatics. Trampoline,which was officially an Olympic event in 20__, is also evolved from acrobatics.China's trampoline won two Olympic gold medals in 20__ Beijing Olympic Games.Chinese people can be proud to announce to the world that we can't do football,we can't do track and field, we can't do swimming pool, but we can't do it inbed! Chaoyang theater is the only designated theater for external performance inBeijing. During the Olympic Games, all foreign leaders came to China to watchacrobatic performances. Modern acrobaticscombined with sound, color, light andother advanced elements are more gorgeous and exciting than traditionalacrobatics. It really reflects the brilliance of one minute on stage and tenyears off stage. Almost all the performances have won awards in theinternational arena, so we are visiting Beijing During this period, acrobaticsis absolutely not to be missed if you have time in the evening. If you don't go,you will be sorry, but you will be shocked.The most important thing to come to Beijing is to visit. Apart fromclimbing the Great Wall, eating roast duck and watching acrobatics, what elsecan we play? Generally speaking, we can enter Guangzhou to watch cars, fly toGuilin to watch mountains, go to Xi'an to watch tombs, visit Beijing to watchwalls, pass Tianjin to watch docks, visit Qinghai to watch the source, visitTibet to watch Buddha's head, visit Nanjing to watch stones, visit Shanghai towatch people's heads drunk, visit Shanghai to watch people's heads;Unforgettable Hangzhou girl. What you see in Beijing is the top of the wall,that is, the most important thing is the history and culture left over from theancient capital. If you join this tour group and meet guide Xiao Li, you are ina Beijing history and culture crash course, so you should listen to mecarefully. Can't get on the car to sleep, get off the car to pee, take photos ofscenic spots, go home and ask nothing. Especially when there are many touristsin Beijing, adults look at their heads and children look at their buttocks, sowe should play with me, hold the hand of the guide, and travel together inBeijing!Beijing is the capital of Liao, Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, thelast five feudal dynasties in Chinese history. Its design and planning embodiesthe highest achievement of ancient Chinese urban planning, and is known as "thegreatestindividual project of human beings on the surface of the earth". Weshould not only look at the history, but also the modern development of Beijing.Now let's briefly introduce the situation of Beijing.Beijing covers a total area of 16808 square kilometers and is divided into18 districts. Beijing is surrounded by Hebei Province. From the map, HebeiProvince surrounds the whole of Beijing, and it is not far from BeijingChengde Mountain Resort is the largest classical Royal Garden in China. In1984, it was rated as one of the top ten scenic spots in China. In 1994, it waslisted in the world heritage list. It is very worth seeing. If we can arrange itsometimes, we should go there for a day or two.The terrain of Beijing is high in the northwest and low in the southeast,which is in line with the artistic conception of an ancient poem that a riverflows eastward. Beijing plain accounts for 1 / 3, mountain accounts for 2 / 3.There are more than 16 million permanent residents in Beijing, more than 4million people from other places, and more than 20 million people live in onethird of the plain. Therefore, the traffic pressure just mentioned is veryheavy.To this end, Beijing has made great efforts to improve the trafficenvironment. The cost of bus is also very cheap. Basically, one yuan is enoughfor taking the bus, and 20% or 40% discount can be given for those with buscard. We work in the suburbs because it's expensive to rent or buy a house inthe urban area. Although it's cheap to take the bus, it takes a long time. Weneed to get up early in the morning to go to work. Sometimes it only takes 30minutes to do a business in the urban area, but it takes two hours to come bybus, and it takes two hours to go back, soone day is spent on the bus. Becauseof the long journey, we usually have to take the bus home from work, so thenightlife in Beijing is not very rich. Talk about the four idiots in Beijing:eat lobster, go shopping to Yansha, sing and love flowers, and go home afterwork. The poor go home after work, the drunkard go home at 9, the luster go homeat 11 and the gambler go home at 2-3.The starting price of a taxi is 10 yuan for 3 km, and 2 yuan per km after 3km. In addition to improving the above ground transportation, we should focus onthe development of the subway. The cost of the subway is also very cheap. Itcosts 2 yuan to get through. As long as you don't go out of the subway door, youcan take a ride for a day, so as to stimulate the reduction of private cars,reduce road congestion, improve air quality and environmental protection. Butthe rich should buy a car or buy a car, and the poor should take what kind ofcar, so we should not climb, compare, and be angry with ourselves in our dailylife; eat less salt, be jealous, play less mahjong, and take more walks; sleepon time, get up on time, and do boxing and aerobics.Good health is really good. According to official statistics, the averagelife span of Beijingers has reached 80 years old. Before the reform and openingup, it was 60 years old. Why? With the improvement of living standards, Chinesesociety is developing, and Beijing is developing. In the past, only the emperorcan eat, but now ordinary people can also eat the palace flavor. In the past,the emperor can wear silk, but now ordinary people can buy it, too The jadebrought by the emperor is good for our health. We can also buy it now. Themedicinal materials of T ongrentang, which has a history of more than 300 years,used to be used exclusively by the royal family, especially the EmpressDowagerCixi, who used to take the Wuji Baifeng pill of Tongrentang all the year round.Now we can also buy it. We can also buy the Royal Cloisonne ornaments. In short,the royal family can eat, wear and play Good health, we can do now, in additionto the emperor's harem three thousand, so many women we can't do. When we cometo Beijing for tourism, if we need to use these things or give them as gifts tofriends and relatives, they are very helpful. They can support the developmentof Beijing's tourism industry and improve our taste in life. When it comes totaste, men are divided into six grades: first-class men have a home outsidetheir home, second-class men have flowers outside their home, third-class menfind a home in their flowers, fourth-class men go home from work, fifth classmen go home from work, and their wives are not at home, sixth class men go homefrom work, and there is a man beside their wives. Women can be divided into fourclasses. First class beauties travel abroad, second class beauties ShenzhenZhuhai, third class beauties Beijing Shanghai, and fourth class beauties wait athome.So what do we usually call a beautiful woman in Beijing? The older one iscalled sister, the older one is called aunt, and the younger one is called girl.Generally speaking, men are called elder brother, and the elderly are calledelder brother. Children are called children. But pure Beijingers, that is, oldBeijing, call girls girls girls instead of girls. I don't call a beauty abeauty, but a honey. Call him or not, call him ya. I don't care if you call meinside. Call a woman a woman, not a woman. Call a man a man, not a man. Call afriend porcelain instead of a friend. A lover is not called a lover, but an ace.I don't call a little girl a little girl, but a girl.This is Beijing's address, Tianjin's address is more special, forexample:there are people calling sister, not sister, anyway, no matter how old you are,even if you are only a teenager, there may be 50 or 60 years old people callingyour sister, not sister. There are those who call big brother, but not brothersor brothers. Even an elderly grandmother will call a young man in her 20s bigbrother, but she won't call brothers. Some call uncle, but not uncle. That is tosay, no matter what is your father's ranking at home, you should call his otherbrothers uncle, and your father's younger brother is not uncle. In a word, it'sbasically shouting. That's what Tianjin is called. Tianjin is called the backgarden of Beijing. During holidays, Beijingers will drive there for holidays.Tianjin is more than 100 kilometers away from Beijing, and the whole journey isonly two hours to Tianjin. If we have time, we can play one more city by the waywith little fare.The road we are taking now is the capital airport expressway, which wasbuilt in 92 and opened to traffic in 93. The capital airport expressway is 18 kmlong, with 34.5 m wide subgrade and 6 lanes in both directions. There are 3 mwide emergency parking belts on both sides of the road. It is fully closed andinterchange. The design speed is 120 km / h. The starting point is Sanyuanqiao.It takes 10 minutes from Sanyuanqiao to the Capital International Airport.Expressway pavement structure layer, the introduction of foreign asphaltmodification technology, in the ordinary asphalt mixed with plastic or rubber,change the high temperature and low temperature stability of asphalt, make itnot soften at 60 ℃ high temperature, not brittle at minus 30 ℃ low temperature,but also enhance the anti-wear ability, reduce noise, greatly extend the servicelife. The use of modified asphalt, which is the first in domestic highwayconstruction. The capital airport expressway costs 100 million yuan perkilometer, which is knownas the first road to China. No matter how old anofficial or ordinary person you are, you have to enter Beijing from thisexpressway.Usually when we talk about Beijing, where is it called Beijing? Accordingto the official regulations, the third ring road is called Beijing. Sanyuanqiao,the starting point of our airport expressway, connects the third ring road. Whatis "three yuan"? The imperial examination system is called "three yuan". Thefirst place of the provincial examination, the imperial examination and theimperial examination is Jieyuan, Huiyuan and the number one scholar. One afteranother, he won the first place in the provincial examination, the generalexamination and the palace examination, which is called Lianzhong Sanyuan.Taking the Qing Dynasty as an example, the whole process of imperial examinationin the old days started from the grass-roots level of government, prefecture andcounty, which was called children's examination. Those who enter for theexamination are called Tong Sheng, and those who pass the examination are calledXiucai. The first one is called desk. The formal higher level nationalexamination is called the local examination, which is held in the provincialcapital. The examinees are scholars from all over the country. After passing theexamination, they are called Juren, and the first place is "Jieyuan"; the nexthigher level is the joint examination, which is held in the Ministry of rites.The examinees are Juren, and after passing the examination, they are calledGongsheng, and the first place is "Huiyuan"; The imperial examination was heldin the palace. The emperor personally presided over the examination. Thecandidates were Gongsheng, who were called Jinshi after winning the examination.The imperial examination system in ancient China has a history ofmore than onethousand years, in which 17 people were able to connect the three yuan.介绍北京导游词篇2Dear tourists, we are now here to Tiananmen Square, the largest city centersquare in the world, with an area of 440000 square meters. Moreover, thegeographical location of Beijing in the world is determined by the longitude andlatitude of the square (east longitude: 116 ° 23 ′ 17 ″, north latitude: 39 ° 54′ 27 ″),. It is located in the center of Beijing and has been watching thehistorical changes of Beijing since ancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, it wasonce called chengtianmen square. There was a T-shaped square. Of course, it isno longer there. In the Qing Dynasty, it was changed to Tiananmen Square. Afterthe revolution of 1911, Tiananmen Square became the best gathering place formass movements. The famous May 4th movement, the 129 student movement and so ontook place here. The most famous event here, I believe you all know, was thefounding ceremony on October 1, 1949, when 300000 people gathered here tocelebrate the founding of new China. After liberation, the T-shaped square wasdemolished and large buildings such as the monument to the people's heroes, theGreat Hall of the people, the history museum and the revolutionary museum werebuilt. In 1976, after the death of the president, the memorial hall of thepresident was built on the original position of the Chinese gate, thus formingthe architectural pattern of the square today. In the 50th anniversary of thenational day, Tiananmen Square has undergone a series of renovation, making thesquare more beautiful, spectacular and clean. You must be looking forward to theTiananmen Square I described. It doesn't matter. I will introduce it to you oneby one in the next tour.During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, it was called Chengtian gate.It was just a wooden archway, which means "to carry out the transportation fromheaven, to be ordered by heaven". However, it was burned down in the MingDynasty. Later, the city building with nine wide faces and five deep faces wasbuilt, which truly reflected the emperor's respect of 95. But at the end of MingDynasty, it was destroyed again. During the reign of emperor Shunzhi of the QingDynasty, after the reconstruction of the city tower, it was renamed Tian'anmen,the other three imperial city gates were renamed dai'an, and the three mainhalls of the Forbidden City were renamed dai'he, which reflected the good wishesof internal and external security. This is what we are looking at now. It iscomposed of three parts: the foundation, the platform and the tower. The base iswhite marble xumizuo, which is the highest level base in ancient China, with aheight of 1.59 meters. The platform is 14.6 meters high. And the double eaves ofthe city tower rest on the top of the mountain, which was also the highest levelof the temple roof at that time. The whole building is 33.7 meters high. After70 years of renovation, it has risen by one meter.This is a very high-grade building, and its role is also very important. Inthe Ming and Qing Dynasties, whenever there was a national ceremony, theceremony of "Jinfeng imperial edict" was held on the city tower. After theimperial edict was announced, a wood carved Golden Phoenix was put on the yellowsilk thread machine. The Golden Phoenix carried the imperial edict down thewall. The officials of the Ministry of rites caught it with a cloud tray, andthen put it into the Dragon Pavilion to praise the Ministry of rites, and thenpromulgated it. )And whenever the emperor went out of the palace to sacrifice,this was the only way.The most important moment for new China was also bornhere. The chairman solemnly announced the founding of new China on the TiananmenGate Tower, and personally angered the first five-star red flag of new China.The portrait of the chairman on the city floor is replaced every year before thenational day.The river in front of Tiananmen tower is called Jinshui River. Then why isit called Jinshui River? Because this river is drawn from the northwest ofBeijing, and in the Yin Yang and five elements, the West belongs to Jin and theNorth belongs to water, so this river is named Jinshui River, and the sevenwhite jade bridges on the river are Jinshui bridge. The two bridges next to themare called Gongsheng bridge, which correspond to the Taimiao temple and thesheji altar, which are now the Cultural Palace of the working people andZhongshan Park. The one in the middle is the royal road bridge, which isspecially used by the emperor and queen. The two bridges beside it are royalbridges, which are used by the royal princes. The two bridges beside them aregrade bridges, which can only be passed by officials above grade three.In front of Jinshui bridge, there is a stone lion on the left and right.The one on the left is the master, and the one on the right is the lioness. Howcan we tell the male from the female? Because the male master's foot is on thehydrangea, while the female lion is the cub. Now in order to protect thecultural relics, the lions have been fenced up. There were a pair of Huabiaobefore and after Tiananmen Square. In fact, the original name of Huabiao was FeiMu. It was set up by the emperor to show that he could accept and acceptopinions, and gradually evolved into today's Huabiao. The monster at the top ofit is called Hou. The one on the North China watch is called wangjunchu, whichmeans to let the emperor go out of the palace to observe the people'sfeelings.The one on the south end is called wangjungui, which means that the emperorshould not be nostalgic for the world outside the Palace, but should go back tothe palace in time to deal with government affairs.Now please turn back. Behind us is Tiananmen Square. In the Ming and QingDynasties, it was T-shaped, with a north-south royal road in the middle. On bothsides of the royal road, there were Qianbu corridor, with 110 corridors on bothsides. On the south side of Chang'an Street, with the red wall extending to theEast and West, there were 34 corridors, so Qianbu corridor had 228 corridors. Atthe southernmost end of the imperial Road, damingmen was in the Ming Dynasty,but it was changed to daqingmen in the Qing Dynasty; The gates on the East andwest sides are Chang'an left gate and Chang'an right gate, which are also calledLongmen and Humen respectively. After the scientific examination, Huang Bangannounced in the left gate of Chang'an that the Jinshi in the examination wouldenter the imperial city from here, so they are called Longmen. The reason forHumen is that after the frost falls every year, the imperial court has toexamine the prisoners, and the prisoners who are examined and approved are takenout of the right gate of Chang'an, which is tantamount to falling into thepalace Hukou is called Humen. These are all related to the five elements.In ancient China, there was a saying of "wendongwuxi", so on the East andwest sides of qianbulang is the location of Wufu Liubu. On the east side of thesquare, the area around the present history museum is basically the centralcivilian organs, while on the west side, that is, the area around the Great Hallof the people, are the five army governor's office and the secret service royalguards. In order to facilitate these officials to enter theImperial City, anorth-south gate, donggongsheng gate and xigongsheng gate, were built outsideLongmen Humen.Now we can't see the trace of that time. Instead, we have modern buildingswith more historical significance and political characteristics.On the west side of the square is the Great Hall of the people. It startedconstruction in October 1958 and lasted for one year. It was completed beforethe National Day in 1958, covering an area of 171800 square meters. The wholebuilding is like a "mountain". The highest point in the center is 46.5 meters,which is the highest building in Tiananmen Square. The great hall is dividedinto three parts: in the center is the auditorium of the ten thousand people'sCongress, with a total area of 36000 square meters and 10000 seats. There is ahuge red five pointed star on the top of the auditorium, giving off 70 to 70rays of light. The decoration layout of the whole dome is not only magnificent,but also a symbol of the unity of the people around the Party Central Committee;in the north is the banquet hall, with a total area of more than 7000 squaremeters, which is the largest banquet hall in China; In the south is the officebuilding of the National People's Congress, which includes the conference hallsof 37 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the centralgovernment, such as Chongqing hall, Hong Kong hall, etc.In the northeast of the square is the Museum of the Chinese revolution,which was officially opened to the public on July 1, 61. The main exhibits arerevolutionary materials since the May 4th movement, and the contents of theexhibits in the museum are extremely rich. Southeast of the square is theChinese history museum. Its predecessor is the Beijing History Museum. In 26, itwas changed into the National History Museum. Four years later,it was changedinto the Beiping History Museum of Academia Sinica. In April 34, it was changedinto the Preparatory Office of the Central Museum and the Beiping HistoryMuseum. Its exhibits cover more than 300000 pieces of cultural relics, coins,pictures, etc. with thousands of years of history from the slavery society ofXia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties to the end of Qing Dynasty.Facing the Tiananmen Gate Tower is the monument to the people's heroes.According to the resolution of the first plenary session of the Chinese people'sPolitical Consultative Conference in September 49, the monument to the people'sheroes was built in Tiananmen Square. More than 240 design schemes werecollected from the whole country, and three schemes were selected. Finally, itwas decided that Liang Sicheng's design scheme should be taken as the main one,and the other three schemes should be integrated. That's what we see today.52.8.1 was officially built, completed in 58.4 and ceremoniously unveiled in5.1. The 100 ton core stone was transported from Qingdao to Beijing. After aseries of processing and carving, the finished product is 14.7 meters high, 2.9meters wide, 1 meter thick and weighs 60 tons. The body of the stone is composedof 413 pieces of granite. The base of the stele is composed of more than 17000pieces of granite and white marble, covering an area of more than 3000 squaremeters.The front of the monument faces Tiananmen Square and is inlaid with goldplate. The chairman wrote "the people's heroes are immortal". On the back is a158 character inscription drafted by the chairman and written by Premier Zhou(over the past three years, the people's heroes who died in the people'sLiberation War and the people's revolution are immortal) Over the past 30 years,the people's heroes who died in the people's Liberation Warand the people'srevolution are immortal, which dates back to 1840 years. Since then, in order tofight against internal and external enemies, strive for national independenceand people's freedom and happiness, the people's heroes who died in previousstruggles are immortal. There are eight reliefs around the pedestal, 2 metershigh and 40.68 meters long. From the East, the order is: Humen tobacco, thedestructed opium, the Wuchang movement, the 54 Movement, the May 30 movement,the Nanchang uprising, the Anti Japanese War, and the victory across the river.On both sides of the victory crossing, there are two decorative patterns, whichare: supporting the front line and welcoming the people's Liberation Army. Thereare 180 characters in all the reliefs.To the south of the monument to the people's Heroes is the chairman'smemorial hall. The construction of the memorial hall started on November 24,1976, and it took only six months to complete. Officially opened on the firstanniversary of the chairman's death. In front of the north gate of the memorialhall are two groups of clay sculptures, both of which are based on revolutionaryepics. The South Gate of the main building is to inherit the will of thepresident and show the confidence of the people of all ethnic groups. The 30 redflags outside the South Gate represent 30 provinces and autonomous regions inChina. The platform foundation of the memorial hall is built with jujube redgranite from the Dadu River. Around the foundation stone are stones from MountEverest and water from the Chinese Taiwan Strait. The main building of the memorial hallis composed of three parts: one enters the stele hall, facing a three meter highstatue of the chairman, where commemorative activities are held; one enters fromthe golden Phoebe gate on the south side。
北京景点的导游词(通用14篇)
北京景点的导游词(通用14篇)北京景点的篇1大家好!我叫天才绵羊,今天由我来担任大家的导游。
希望我们能一起渡过一段愉快的旅程。
北京王府井大街就像埃菲尔铁塔和香榭丽舍大街一样,早已举世闻名了。
对于众多的国人来说,到北京一趟,逛王府井和爬长城一样,是必不可少的日程。
改造后的王府井大街,从金鱼胡同到与长安街相界的南口,810米长,略呈波浪型,大街两侧分布着十二个大型商场,除原有的百货大楼、工艺美术大楼、穆斯林大厦、外文书店外,还新建了六个大型购物娱乐商务综合性商厦,大型商场一条街的格局在北京可谓是独一无二的。
步行在王府井大街的人们可以看到,主街宽敞平坦,红色的花岗岩铺成的地面干净整洁。
走在王府井大街上会让人感到设计者无微不至的关怀:累了,王府井街上有独立的座椅,可以让你随时坐下来休息北京景点的导游词篇2北京是有着三千年历史的国家历史文化名城。
北京在历史上曾为六朝都城,在从燕国起的20xx多年里,建造了许多宏伟壮丽的宫廷建筑,使北京成为中国拥有帝王宫殿、园林、庙坛和陵墓数量最多,内容最丰富的城市。
其中北京故宫,明朝时叫大内宫城,清朝时叫紫禁城,这里原为明、清两代的皇宫,住过24个皇帝,建筑宏伟壮观,完美地体现了中国传统的古典风格和东方格调,是中国乃至全世界现存最大的宫殿,是中华民族宝贵的文化遗产。
天坛以其布局合理、构筑精妙而扬名中外,是明、清两代皇帝“祭天”。
四合院是以正房、倒座房、东西厢房围绕中间庭院形成平面布局的北方传统住宅的统称。
北京四合院源于元代院落式民居,是老北京城最主要的民居建筑。
一座座青瓦灰砖的四合院之间形成的窄巷,就是著名的老北京胡同。
北京的宗教寺庙遍布京城,现存著名的有:佛教的法源寺、潭柘寺、戒台寺、云居寺、八大处等。
道教的白云观等。
藏传佛教的雍和宫等,天主教西什库天主堂、王府井天主堂等。
基督教的缸瓦市教堂、崇文门教堂等。
北京中轴线是指元、明、清时的北京城的中轴线,北京的城市规划具有以宫城为中心左右对称的特点。
北京导游词(合集15篇)
北京导游词(合集15篇)北京导游词1故宫过去叫紫禁城,它是明清两代的皇宫。
紫禁城始建于明朝永乐四年(1406年)永乐十八年建成,占地面积72万多平方米,距今已有600年的历史。
在这里曾居住了明清两朝24位皇帝。
紫禁城的建筑是依据我国古代的《周礼.考工记》中“前朝、后市、左祖、右社”的原则建造的。
那么为什么叫“紫禁城”呢?这里面有很深的文化内涵。
咱们中国是一个天文学非常发达的国家,早在3000多年前的甲骨文中就有许多关于天象的记载。
在古代的天象观测中,人们发现,有一颗星的位臵是不变的,始终居于天空的正中,它是紫微星,也就是大家熟悉的北极星。
人们认为那是天帝居住的宫殿,称它为“紫宫”。
皇帝称自己为天子,就是天帝的儿子,他所居住的宫殿就叫“紫宫”,这是其一,其二呢,皇帝居住的宫院,对寻常老百姓来说,是绝对的禁忌之地。
于是两层含义合起来,所以就叫“紫禁城”。
紫禁城是明朝的第三个皇帝朱棣,也就是永乐皇帝在1406年开始营建的,用了14年的时间才全部建成,1421年正式迁都北京。
从明朝永乐到清朝宣统,共有24位皇帝在这儿居住过,统治中国达491年。
相传紫禁城有宫殿9999间半,实际上是8700多间,是我国也是世界上目前规模最大、保存最完整的宫殿建筑群。
这些宫殿沿中轴线排列,并向两边展开,左右对称,格局严正,气魄雄伟,极为壮观。
当我们漫步在这些宫殿之间时,不仅仅可以亲身接触到它的一砖一瓦,还会欣赏到青铜、玉器、书画、珠宝等珍贵的文物。
要知道,这些文物都是从故宫博物院150多万件藏品中精心挑选出来的,您定会爱不够,也看不够。
北京导游词2各位游客朋友大家好!欢迎大家来到著名的八达岭长城景区。
我是你们今天的导游,叫我小王就可以了。
很开心能陪同大家一起参观,希望我的导游词讲解能给您留下一段美好的回忆。
长城是我们中华文化的瑰宝,也是珍贵的历史遗产,是我们先人的智慧和汗血的结晶。
今天我们来到这里,能深深地感受到作为中华儿女的骄傲与自豪。
2024年介绍北京景点导游词(四篇)
2024年介绍北京景点导游词大家好!我就是你们的导游。
现在我们到达的就是颐和园有名的长廊。
你们看!那绿漆的柱子,红漆的栏杆,是不是很好看呢?颐和园的长廊一眼望不到头,竟然有七百多米长呢!分成273间。
可真是名副其实的“长廊”呀!这些横槛上都画有五彩的画,有人物,有花草,也有风景。
你们相信吗?几千幅画,竟然没有哪两幅是相同的!再往两边看看,这些美丽的花木是不是很引人注目呢?甚至多的这一种花还没谢,那一种花又开了!虽然这些花木很美,但你们不要乱摘哦。
来,我们站在这里,就能感觉到从左边昆明湖上吹来的微风,可真舒服······我们走完长廊,就来到了万寿山脚下。
你们看,那座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在我们面前。
还有闪闪发光的琉璃瓦呢!那就是佛香阁了,站在佛香阁前面往下望,我们就能看见颐和园的全景了!现在我们已经登上万寿山了。
你们看看正前面那昆明湖,静的简直就像一面镜子,绿的像一块碧玉。
再看看那游船和画舫在湖面慢慢滑过,竟然不留一点痕迹!向东远眺,还能看见古老的城楼和城里的白塔。
走到昆明湖的堤岸上,你们是不是看见几座式样不同的石桥?其中就有一座十七孔桥。
对了,湖心有个小岛,你们也可以去岛上玩。
再看看桥上那上百根石柱,上面还雕刻着千姿百态、各式各样的小狮子呢!好了,颐和园这么美得景色,你们自己去游览一下吧!千万要注意保护文物,不要损坏东西哦!2024年介绍北京景点导游词(二)尊敬的游客朋友们,大家好!欢迎来到中国的首都——北京!我将为大家介绍几个著名的北京景点,带您领略这座千年古都的魅力。
第一个景点是故宫博物院。
故宫是中国古代宫廷建筑之中最大、最完整的一座建筑群,也是世界上现存最大、最完整的古代木质结构建筑群之一,被誉为东方宫殿之冠。
故宫博物院展示了中国历代帝王的生活、文化和艺术,是了解中国古代社会的绝佳地。
在故宫内,您可以欣赏到许多珍贵的文物和艺术品,如紫禁城、皇家花园、珍宝馆等。
关于北京导游词(通用16篇)
关于北京导游词(通用16篇)关于北京篇1(故宫午门前)女士们、先生们:今天有幸陪同大家一道参观,我感到很高兴。
这里就是世界闻名的故宫博物馆,一般大家都简称它为故宫,清朝末代皇帝爱新觉罗.溥仪被迫宣告退位上溯至1420年明朝第三代永乐皇帝朱棣迁都于此,先后有明朝的14位,清朝的10位,共24位皇帝在这座金碧辉煌的宫城里统治中国长达五个世纪之久。
帝王之家,自然规模宏大,气势磅礴,时至今日这里不仅在中国,在世界上也是规模最大,保存最完整的古代皇家宫殿建筑群。
由于这座宫城集中体现了我国古代建筑艺术的优秀传统和独特风格,所以在建筑史上具有十分重要的地位,是建筑艺术的经典之作,1987年已被联合国教科文组织评定为世界文化遗产。
故宫又称紫禁城,究其由来,是由天文学说和民间传说相互交融而形成的。
中国古代天文学家将天上所有的星宿分为三垣、二十八宿、三十一天区。
其中的三垣是指太微垣、紫微垣和天市垣。
紫微垣在三垣的中央,正符合紫微居中”的说法。
因此,古人认为紫外线微垣是天帝之座,故被称为紫宫。
皇帝是天帝之子、人间至尊,因此他们也要模仿天帝,在自己宫殿的名字上冠其紫字,以表现其位居中央,环视天下的帝王气概。
还有一个说法就是指紫气东来”。
传说老子出函谷关,关令尹喜见有紫气从东来,知道将有圣人过关。
果然老子骑了青牛前来,喜便请他写下了《道德经》。
后人因此以紫气东来”表示祥瑞。
帝王之家当然希望出祥瑞天象,那么用紫”字来命名也就顺理成章了。
禁”字的意思就比较明显了,那就是皇宫禁地,戒备森严,万民莫近。
此话决无半个虚字,在1924年末代皇帝被逐出宫后这里正式开放以前平民百姓别想踏近半步,大家可以想像紫禁城过去是多么崇高威严,神圣不可侵犯啊!紫禁城建在北京,是有其历史的,也因为这里是一块风水宝地,说起来话长。
故宫从明永乐四年(1406)开始修建,用了14年的时间才基本建成,到今天已有570多年的历史。
大家看到了,故宫是一级红墙黄瓦的建筑群,为什么这样呢?据道家阴阳五行学说认为,五行包括金,木,水,火,土,其中土占中央方位,因为华夏民族世代生息在黄土高原上,所以对黄色就产生了一种崇仰和依恋的感情,于是从唐朝起,黄色就成了代表皇家的色彩,其他人不得在服饰和建筑上使用。
北京导游证必背12篇导游词
北京导游证必背12篇导游词题目:北京导游证必背12篇导游词导游是旅游行业中非常重要的一环,他们通过讲解、引导游客了解和欣赏旅游景点,扮演着向外地游客传播本地文化和历史的角色。
在北京,作为中国的首都,有许多著名的旅游景点,这里的导游更是需要熟知各个景点的历史故事,以便给游客以全面的介绍。
对于那些正在努力备考北京导游证的人来说,必须要掌握12篇导游词,下面就一步一步地来回答北京导游证必备的这12篇导游词。
第一篇导游词:天安门广场天安门广场是世界上最大的城市广场之一,位于北京市中心,是中国人民政治活动和历史事件的象征。
广场面积将近40万平方米,规模宏大。
其中最著名的建筑是位于广场北侧的天安门城楼,是中国人民的标志。
广场上还有毛主席纪念堂、人民英雄纪念碑等著名景点,是游客了解中国现代历史和政治制度的好去处。
第二篇导游词:故宫故宫,位于北京皇城中心,是明清两代中国古代王朝的皇宫。
故宫也是世界上最大的古代宫殿建筑群,占地面积达到72万平方米。
故宫的建筑布局严谨,色彩绚丽,是演绎古代建筑艺术和宫廷文化的杰作。
游客可以参观大量的宫殿、庭院、钟楼等建筑,了解中国古代皇宫的风貌和历史。
第三篇导游词:长城长城是中国古代的防御工程,也是世界文化遗产。
中国的长城横跨了山川,总长度达到万里,因此被称为“万里长城”。
北京附近的长城是最著名的一段,其中著名的景点有八达岭长城、慕田峪长城等。
游客可以在长城上领略壮丽的风景,感受中国古代军事辉煌。
第四篇导游词:颐和园颐和园是中国最著名的古代皇家园林之一,也是中国四大名园之一。
园内有许多精心规划和设计的景点,如长廊、假山、湖泊等等。
颐和园以其美丽的自然风景和精致的建筑而闻名,是游客了解中国古代皇家生活的好去处。
第五篇导游词:圆明园圆明园是中国18世纪的皇家园林,也是中国最大的园林建筑之一。
圆明园曾经是一座宏伟的皇家园林,有宫殿、楼阁、广场、湖泊等众多景点。
然而,在19世纪的外国侵略战争中,圆明园遭到了严重破坏。
优秀的北京最全导游词7篇
优秀的北京最全导游词7篇述下,既看到了美景也学到了知识,想要达到这种境界就要不断的学习,下面小编就给大家推荐几篇关于北京的优秀导游词吧!希望大家都能从中得到启发,写出更好的导游词。
【篇一:北京颐和园导游词】各位游客朋友们:大家好,欢迎大家和我一起来到北京颐和园。
我姓吴,叫吴思雨。
大家可以叫我吴导;小朋友们可以叫我吴姐姐;想比较直接的可以叫我的名字“吴思雨”。
颐和园位于北京西北郊海淀区,距北京城区15千米。
是利用昆明湖、万寿山为基址,以杭州西湖风景为蓝本,汲取江南园林的某些设计手法宫御苑,占地约290和意境而建成的一座大型天然山水园,也是保存得最完整的一座皇家行公顷。
颐和园是我国现存规模最大,保存最完整的皇家园林,为中国四大名园(另三座为承德的避暑山庄,苏州的拙政园,苏州的留园)之一。
被誉为皇家园林博物馆。
另外,我提醒大家一点,千万不可以随便扔垃圾哦,尤其是湖面上。
颐和园中的主体建筑是万寿山上的佛香阁。
佛香阁建筑在高21米的方形台基上;阁高40米,有8个面、3层楼、4重屋檐;阁内有8根巨大铁梨木擎天柱,结构相当复杂,为古典建筑精品。
回廊和角亭建筑是园林的常用形式。
颐和园的长廊长约728米,为世界长廊之最。
廊上绘有图画14000中国最大的。
此外,万寿山顶的无梁殿,全用砖石砌成拱顶,没有一根支撑物,技术水平极高。
昆明湖原为北京西北郊众多泉水汇聚成的天然湖泊,曾有七里泺、大泊湖等名称。
昆明湖的前身叫瓮山泊,因万寿山前身有瓮山之名而得名瓮山泊。
瓮山泊因地处北京西郊,又被人们称为西湖。
昆明湖静得像一面镜子,绿得像一块碧玉。
游船、画舫在湖面慢慢地滑过。
几乎不留一点痕迹。
向东远眺隐隐约约可以望见几座古老的城楼和城里的白塔。
非常感谢大家能和我一起参观颐和园,现在我们可以自己在这里找一个宾馆住一宿,然后想参观别的地方的游客可以继续参观,再见!【篇二:北京故宫导游词】各位来宾朋友:大家好!欢迎大家来到北京的故宫,我是你们的导游莹莹,今天就由我带领大家一起游北京故宫。
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关于北京的导游词大全合集
北京是我国最大的政治中心,当然会有很多好玩好逛的地方了,不知道大家都去过哪里呢?下面是小编整理的关于北京的导游词大全,欢迎阅读。
关于北京的导游词大全1
各位旅客朋友们:
大家好!
北京十渡金沙乐园集旅游、观光、娱乐、健身、康体、休闲于一体,位于十渡国家地质公园八渡村的拒马河畔,园区总面积1500亩,拒马河流经园区全长20_米,这里山奇水秀、峰林叠翠,河岸绿柳成荫,金沙漫漫,迷人的山野风光让人流连忘返,乐不思归。
北京十渡金沙乐园整个园区分登山游览区、戏水划船区、沙滩娱乐区和综合服务区。
您来此可观瀑布、走竹桥、上天梯、看斗泉、钻松林、登顶峰、吸鲜氧、眺美景;也可游泳、戏水、乘筏、划船、驾车、打球,还可乘丛林飞鼠、激流勇进、海盗船等大中型游乐设施,挑战自我,享受新鲜刺激,或漫步沙滩,沐浴阳光,自在休闲。
金沙乐园是您娱乐、健身、休闲、渡假的理想
去处,还为您提供吃、住、玩一条龙服务。
总之,金沙乐园皆妙趣,娱乐无限各不同,健康娱乐释激情,山欢水笑迎嘉宾。
关于北京的导游词大全2
南锣鼓巷是北京最古老的街区之一,也位列规划中的25片旧城保护区之中。
南锣鼓巷南北走向,北起鼓楼东大街, 南止地安门东大街,全长786米,宽8米,与元大都(1267年)同期建成,是我国唯一完整保存着元代胡同院落肌理、规模最大、品级最高、资源最丰富的棋盘式传统民居区。
在元大都“左祖右社, 面朝后市”的城市格局中, 南锣鼓巷
是“后市”的组成部分。
元南锣鼓巷图1代, 以南锣鼓巷为轴线, 东侧地区属昭回坊, 西侧地区属靖恭坊。
明代属昭回靖恭坊。
清代乾隆年间属镶黄旗, 光绪末年至宣统年间属内左三区。
民国时期属内五区。
东西各有8条胡同整齐排列着,呈“鱼骨状”, 又如同一条“蜈蚣”。
因此, 南锣鼓巷也称为“蜈蚣巷”。
从南向北,西面的8条胡同是福祥胡同、蓑衣胡同、雨儿胡同、帽儿胡同、景阳胡同、沙井胡同、黑芝麻胡同、前鼓楼苑胡同;东边的8条胡同是炒豆胡同、板厂胡同、东棉花胡同、北兵马司胡同、秦老胡同、前圆恩寺胡同、后圆恩寺胡同、菊儿胡同。
这些胡同在元朝时没有名称,名称是明朝以后逐渐演变来的。
比如菊儿胡同,明代叫局儿胡同,后来改称橘儿胡同,清代宣统时才称菊儿胡同,后延续至今。
她里坊,是中国古代居住区组织的基本单位,也是
城市规划建设的基本单位。
在先秦称为“里”、“闾”或“闾里”。
从北魏开始,出现了“坊”的称呼。
唐长安,是当时世界上最大的城市,全城共建108坊。
元大都规划设计时仍延续了里坊制,全城分为50坊,坊与坊之间是宽阔平直的街巷,犹如棋盘。
明朝时,将北京划为28坊,两坊合并称“昭回靖恭坊”。
清代属镶黄旗。
南锣鼓巷曾叫罗锅巷,乾隆20_年(1750年)绘制的《全城全图》改称为南锣鼓巷。
现在的南锣鼓巷街区北边是鼓楼东大街,南边是地安门东大街,西边是地安门外大街,东边是交道口南大街。
由这4条街围合的这块长方形地块,正是元大都的两个坊。
以南锣鼓巷为界,东面是“昭回坊”。
西边是“靖恭坊”,南锣鼓巷是两坊间的分界巷。
唐朝长安的里坊早已无存,元大都里坊构造在800多年的历史变迁中,也已面目全非,但是,南锣鼓巷地区却还极为完整地保存着元大都里坊的历史遗存。
胡同格局那么完整,胡同里各种形制的府邸、宅院多姿多彩。
真可谓是北京古都风貌中一块保存完整的“碧玉”。
在北京炎热夏季中一个少有的细雨霏霏的凉爽午后,我又一次来到南锣鼓巷。
南锣鼓巷在近几年被时尚人士和国外旅游者关注,是因为从新世纪开始,不经意间,许多酒吧在这条古老的小街上出现。
现在这里已经成为继三里屯、什刹海之后,北京又一条酒吧街。
有人说三里屯酒吧街是彩色的,什刹海酒吧街是暗红色的,而南锣鼓巷酒吧街是翠绿色的。
这样的评说可能不仅是指自然的色彩,或许还指向其不同的文化内涵吧。
这里的每一条胡同都有丰厚的文化积淀,每一个宅院里都诉说着老故事。
关于北京的导游词大全3
香山公园位于北京西北郊西山东麓,东南距市中心28公里。
最高点为香炉峰,海拔557米,俗称“鬼见愁”。
香山山顶有巨石两块,叫乳峰石。
其形酷似“香炉”,周围又常有云雾弥漫,如袅袅升空的香烟,香山由此得名。
香山景色秀丽,名胜遍布,风光旖旎,极富自然野趣。
秋来黄栌换装,漫山红遍,如火如荼,此即“香山红叶”,是燕京八景之一。
香山冬天的景色也很迷人,每当冬雪初晴,一片银妆素裹,分外妖娆,旧燕京八景之一的“西山晴雪”就指这里。
香山寺,在香山公园内蟾蜍峰北。
金大定二十六年(1186年)建,金世宗赐名大永安寺,为香山诸寺之首,“静宜园”二十八景之一。
后遭英法联军和八国联军焚毁,仅存石阶,石坊柱、石屏等遗迹,唯有寺内的“听法松”依然屹立。
香炉峰,俗称鬼见愁。
在香山公园西部。
此峰高峻陡削,攀登不易,在峰顶可饱览香山全景。
近年已建有缆车索道,牵引登山。
双清别墅在香山公园内香山寺下。
这里原有两股清泉,相传金章宗时称梦感泉。
清乾隆在泉旁石崖上题刻“双清”二字。
1920_年熊希龄在此修建别墅,并以此为名。
别墅淡雅幽静,山水树石顺其自然。
清泉大聚一池,池边有亭,亭后有屋,屋旁有竹,竹影扶疏,秀丽非凡。
在此春日赏花,酷夏避暑,秋观红叶,寒冬踏雪,四季景色绮丽,称为香山“园中园”。
眼镜湖,在香山公园北门内。
两泓平静的湖水由一座白石拱桥相联,形似眼镜,故此得名。
湖的北侧山石叠嶂,峰峦崛起。
一洞之上,流泉直下,恰似珠帘垂挂的水帘洞。
山花芳草在沟壑石缝和小溪池水旁争奇斗艳,古柏苍松、老槐垂柳交汇成一片清荫。
见心斋在香山公园北门内西侧,毗邻眼镜湖。
建于明嘉靖年间,几经修葺,是座颇具江南风味的庭院。
香山庭院中心是一平圆形水池,清洌的泉水从石雕的龙口中注入,夏来新荷婷立,金鱼嬉戏。
池东、南、北三面回廊环抱,内有一小亭伸入池中。
池西有轩榭三间,即见心斋。
斋后山石嶙峋,松柏交翠。
整个庭院清静幽雅,使人留连忘返。
当年乾隆帝曾在此读书和赐宴臣僚。
关于北京的导游词大全4
游客们,大家好!欢迎大家来到世界遗产——颐和园。
很高兴成为大家的导游,你们可以叫我小王。
今天我们来到颐和园,想必大家对颐和园里的景色都是充满了好奇和期待的。
那么现在,就请跟着我的脚步,一起走进颐和园一探究竟吧!
进入颐和园的大门,绕过大殿,就来到了鼎鼎有名的长廊,这条风光秀丽的长廊长700多米,分为273间,并且于1990年作为世界上最长的画廊被列入了《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》,由此你们就可以想象出,通过这条长廊需要花多长的时间了。
来到了万寿山的脚下,你们抬头看看,那耸立在半山腰上的气势磅礴的三层建筑就是佛香阁。
如果想去看看的话,我们不妨一起登上万寿山,去到它的顶端瞧瞧佛香阁的庐山真面目吧!
现在,我们站在佛香阁上,望着山下那一排排金碧辉煌的房子,那便是排云殿。
如果向山下看久了,可能免不了会有晕眩的感觉,那这时候你们就得适当地放松休息一下啦。
颐和园的美景说也说不尽,我的介绍就先到这里吧。
请大家继续欣赏这里的景色,两个小时后我们在十七孔桥前集合。
游玩的过程中请大家不要乱丢垃圾,也不要在墙上乱涂乱画,谢谢大家的配合,祝大家玩得愉快!
关于北京的导游词大全5
俗话说“先有什刹海,后有北京城”,又被称为“后海”的北京什刹海历来是老北京人休闲娱乐的好去处。
因其环境优美,且民俗风韵十足,两百余年来吸引了众多的官宦、名家甚至方外之人来此或修府第,或建庙宇,更为什刹海增添了深厚的文化底蕴。
现而今,北京的都市味越来越浓了,能看到老北京旧时民风的地方也越来越少了,可就在这什刹海,依然能够听到秋日里清脆的虫鸣,依然能能看见老北京四合院建筑群的缩影,依然能够咀嚼京味文化旅游节就要在这里开幕了。
“游什刹海,看老北京”,品茗、荡舟、游王府、逛胡同,更有那纯正的京腔京韵,使什刹海大放异彩。
宋庆龄故居
醇亲王府醇亲王府位于后海北岸,府邸分为正院、住院、花园及马圈四部分。
另外在府后建有醇贤亲祠堂一所,占地共约八十余亩。
特别是府内的西花园有着相当悠久的历史。
国家名誉主席宋庆龄先生故居就建在醇亲王府的西花园,她在这里工作、生活了20_年,给这座古色古香的园林留下了许多痕迹,增添了不少亮色。
康熙年间,明珠的府邸花园正是坐落于此。
园中假山、竹林、小桥错落有致,南楼前临水有“明开夜合”树七株,其中两株二百余年前的古木,据说是明珠长子纳兰性德亲手所植。
年轻的纳兰性德常常邀集北京的文人名士相聚于此吟诗填词,今日立身树下,思古之情油然而生,眼前仿佛人影依稀,耳畔边似回响着当年的唱吟之声,“阶前双叶合,枝叶敷华荣”。
后来明珠获罪,这府花园又被和坤所占,嘉庆即位后,花园和附近的府邸一起被赐予成亲王,并特许成亲王引后海水入园。
现在我们看到的“恩波。