高二英语人教版选修六第四单元学案+答案
高二英语人教版选修6:Book6Unit4课堂练习含答案.doc
Part 1 Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading and Comprehendingi.根据本单元所学单词及所给的提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1.In order to survive, human beings need to _______ (消耗)food and water.2.The information is processed in a(n) ____ (任意白勺)order.3.Early warnings of rising water levels prevented another major _______ (大灾难).4.Johnson _______ (陈述)that he knew nothing about the case.5.The heavy rain has caused _______ (水灾)in many parts of the country.6.The population of the country is growing at a(n)____ (平稳的)rate per year.II.选用合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空。
1.a large quantity of, large quantities of, a large amount of, large amounts of① ______ money are spent on the subject.② ______ food was on the table, so please help yourself.air conditioners has been sold since the hot weather began.2.result in, result from①Job losses ________ c hanges in production.②The crash ________ t he deaths of 14 passengers.III.每空填一词,使上下两句话的意思相同或相近。
2022-2021年《金版学案》英语·人教版选修6练习:Unit4 Global warming
Unit 4Global warming【导语】全球气温变暖给南极的企鹅带来了怎样的影响,你知道吗?为了爱护他们,我们应当怎么做?Antarctica, the coldest place on Earth, is too cold for most humans.It's a different story for penguins,though.Several types of penguins make their home in Antarctica.The birds walk with short steps all over the icy continent.However,they don't all have “happy feet”.Some of Antarctica's penguins are endangered.The animals, hunt for food in waters off Antarctica's coasts.They use floating sea ice as a place to rest while they search.In recent years, global warming, the slow rise of Earth's temperature, has been causing the ice to melt.“Global warming is reducing the amount of food for penguins so that they can't find enough to eat, ”scientist Shaye Wolf said.Turning up the heatHumans may be directly responsible for the continent's temperature changes, according to a new study in the journal Nature Geoscience.Temperatures in Antarctica usually do not go above freezing, or 32 degrees Fahrenheit.But lately the weather has been heating up.People add to global warming when they drive cars or use electricity.That burns fossil fuels, such as coal,oil,and natural gas.The burning of fossil fuels gives off gases that warm Earth.The harmful gases stay in the atmosphere above Antarctica, researchers say.They found that the west side of the continent is especially affected by global warming.Scientists are concerned about the possibility that Antarctica's ice may melt more over time.The icy continent is about 5 million square miles.It is covered by glaciers and an ice cap (冰冠) about 7,100 feet thick.If the ice melts, that could cause sea levels to rise around the world.Higher sea levels could lead to dangerous flooding in some countries.Cool fix for AntarcticaExperts are hopeful that conditions in Antarctica can be improved.They say people can reduce global warming by using cars and electricity less often.Even kids can help.Wolf suggests,“Talk to your friends and family about global warming, how it is harming penguins, and how important it is to stop global warming today.”【词海拾贝】1.Antarctica n.南极洲2.penguin n.企鹅3.fossil n.化石;生物4.glacier n.冰河;冰川【问题思考】1.Why can't penguins find enough food to eat?_______________________________________________________答案:Because global warming is reducing the amount of food for them.2.Who may be directly responsible for global warming?_______________________________________________________答案:Humans.Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义连线1.consume A.图表;曲线图2.graph B.现象3.phenomenon C.燃料4.fuel D.平均的5.trend E.趋势;倾向6.mild F.温存的;温存的7.consequence G.环境;状况8.circumstance H.贡献9.average I.消费;消耗10.contribution J.结果答案:1-I2-A3-B4-C5-E6-F7-J8-G9-D10-HⅡ.依据所给汉语提示写出单词1.____________ n.洪水;水灾2.____________ v t.反对;抵制3.____________ adj.平稳的;持续的4.____________ adj.分布广的;普遍的5.____________ v t.拥护;提倡,主见6.____________ n.污染;弄脏答案:1.flood 2.oppose 3.steady 4.widespread 5.advocate 6.pollutionⅢ.依据英语释义写出单词1.________:a quick look2.________:an amount or a number of sth3.________:to pay money regularly to support a charity4.________:to express something in speech or writing,especially in a definite or formal way5.________:happening or chosen without any definite plan,aim or pattern6.________:to take a particular direction7.________:a sudden event resulting in great loss andmisfortune8.________:the limits between which sth varies;a set ofproducts of a particular type答案:1.glance 2.quantity 3.subscribe 4.state5.random 6.tend7.catastrophe8.rangeⅣ.选用短语的适当形式完成句子keep on;be opposed to;come about;result in;subscribe to;go up;quantities of;even if1.There are large _______________________________ rain in this area.答案:quantities of2.Do you know how global warming ____________________?答案:comes about3.I have never ________________ the view that schooldays are the happiest days of your life.答案:subscribed to4.If you want to make the kite __________________,pull the string hard,and then release it slowly.答案:go up5.His careless speech ____________________________ much argument.答案:resulted in6.We ___________________ the practice of power politics between nations.答案:are opposed toⅤ.领悟句子所用的句型并译成汉语1.That probably does not seem much to you or me,but it is a rapid increase when_compared_to other natural changes.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:这个数值对你我来说可能是无所谓的,但是跟其他自然变化相比较而言,这却是一种快速的增长。
人教版选修6高二英语Grammar Unit 4 Module 6 答案
答案一、复习:BBAAB二、自主学习:If 从句与过去事实相反,故用had done, 主句与现在事实相反,故用would be.AB三、虚拟语气的其他用法:在宾语从句中的应用。
表示命令、建议、要求等的动词+宾语从句,从句用虚拟语气。
(should )+ do 的形式。
常见的词:suggest,advise,recommend,propose;order,command;require,request,demand;insist。
are wereACBCI demanded he (should ) answer me immediately.在主语从句在的应用。
1. It is necessary(important, natural, strange, etc.) + that 句。
2. It was a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.)that +that 句。
3. It will be desired(suggested, decided, ordered, requested, proposed, etc.) that +句。
用(should)+doBCB在表语从句,同位语从句中的应用。
表示建议、要求和命令对应的名词后面跟表语从句或同位语从句时,从句通常用虚拟语气(should)+ do。
DBAMy suggestion is that you should practice speaking English as often as possible.在状语从句中的应用。
Even if/even though, as if/as though 引导状语从句时,如表示与事实相反时用虚拟语气。
She talked about the film as if she had seen it before.ACCMr Green spoke slowly so that/in order that he could make himself heard clearly by his students. 四、虚拟语气的几个句式:Wish句式:Wish that +句子。
2018-2019学年高二英语人教版选修6学案:Unit 4 单元小结 Word版含解析
姓名,年级:时间:Refresh Our EnvironmentAs the director stated on behalf of his researchinggroup, the data of this graph makes a clear presentationof the future environmental tendency. On one hand, thequantity of fuel keeps on decreasing by 9% per year while the growth of a wide range of pollution has been a global trend。
On the other hand, the mild but steady going up of the average temperature is resulting in catastrophes like widespread floods。
Without disagreement,they subscribe to the view that it is humans' existence and their random energy consuming that result in this phenomenon。
Many people have a commitment that developing nuclear power or energy from outer space will stop bad consequences coming about。
However, scientists and educators are opposed to this view even if our needs may be met on the whole. They tend to advocate refreshing our circumstances by saving energy and recycling waste. It is suggested that we use energy.saving appliances such as electrical motors, microwaves and so on and not be casual about little things like recycling a can. So please glance around and see what you can do。
人教版高中英语选修6课后习题 Unit 4 Section Ⅰ
Unit4GlobalwarmingSectionⅠ—WarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending课后篇巩固提升一、写作词汇复习Reading部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。
1.—The boy said he could lift the heavy stone.—There’s no (疑问) about it.2.—I (瞥见) at Tom in the street just now. —Impossible.It can’t be him.He’s gone to Shanghai.3.—How often do you (订阅) newspapers?—It depends,but usually twice a year.4.—There’s a (稳定的) increase in the temperature during the recent years.—Yes,it has been like this for a few years.5.The scientist (声称) that the temperature is going to (继续) (上升) for decades or centuries (即使) we start to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases.二、阅读词汇复习Reading部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思。
Dear Ray,Recently,our manager told me to sort out the fuel 1. consumption in our company and draw a graph 2. to show how much fuel is consumed 3. per month.I don’t want to make the graph at random4. .Could you please help me collect some useful data5. so that I can make a detailed graph?I would appreciate it if you can help me.Looking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Hua燃料 2.图表 3.消费 4.随便地 5.资料三、根据汉语及括号内的提示完成句子1.他声明他迟到是因为高速公路上车辆过多。
人教版英语高二选修六Unit 4 Global warming期末知识梳理(含测试及答案)(精修版)
人教版英语精品资料(精修版)人教新课标版高二选修六Unit 4 Global warming期末知识梳理一、训练导入I.考纲单词写出下列考纲词汇的词性和汉义(如果不止一个词性学生自行增补词性及相应汉义)1.fuel2.quantity3.tend4.data5.flood6.opposed8.state9.range10.glance11.steady12.widespread13.average14.outermitment16.pollution17.growth18.contribution19.nuclear20.disagreementII.核心短语e__________发生;造成2.go__________上升;升起;增长3.be__________to 反对……4.keep__________继续5.__________the whole 大体上;基本上6.on__________平均来看7.and so__________等等8.__________of大量的9.result__________导致10.on__________of 代表……一方;作为……的代言人二、知识精讲I.重点词汇1. phenomenon n. 現象;奇迹,罕见的人才或事物phenomena(pl.)[典例]1) Rain and snow are phenomena of the weather. 雨雪是天气现象。
2) Beethoven was a phenomenon among musicians.贝多芬是音乐家中的天才。
3) the phenomena of nature自然现象4) a social phenomenon社会现象2.tend vt. 趋向, 往往是;照管, 护理[重点用法]tendency n. 趋向,倾向(常与to/towards连用)[典例]1) Most of boys tend to enjoy playing basketball.大部分男孩都喜欢打篮球。
高二英语选修6学案Module 4 Vocabularies and Reading(有答案)
高二英语选修6学案Module 4 V ocabularies and Reading 周次No. 日期班级____姓名____主备人: 审核人:___________Learning Contents(学习内容): Street musicLearning Aims(学习目标):1. To know about the general knowledge of the street music.2. To read and understand a little too difficult passage related to street music.Important and Difficult Points (重点难点):1. Master some related words and expressions and use them correctly2. Lead the students to talk in class actively and help them to understand the passage.【导思】SummaryStreet music is a kind of live music that some musicians play ___________.They only need to find a ______place on the street. While musicians are playing music, The ________or______ stop to listen to it or walk past with their heads down. Usually they stand in a _______around the musicians to enjoy the music. Some people even put a coin into the cup or________ on the ground. But all the contributions are __________.The musicians are more concerned with his own music than with money. In many foreign countries such scenes can often be seen. In Harlem, there is music on the street __________.In Tokyo, young couples eat ________and ______to the music. In a word, street music can ________________everyone who listens and offers _______from the cares of the day. but the recorded music loses its __________【导读】 1.shrink v 变小减小Car sales have been shrinking recently. 汽车销量近年来一直下__________。
人教版选修6高二英语模块六第四单元project和答案
1、empty:空的,里面没有东西,更没人住
vacant:里面有东西,但没人(住……)无人占据
Since the hotel is quite near the beach, there are very few rooms _________all the time.
【合作探究】
Listen to and read the article, looking for the information required in the chart.
Name
The Medecins San Frontieres (MSF)
Purpose
Present
situation
What they
1、(n.)承诺;奉承→(v.)承诺;投入;犯(错误)
2、(adj.)不可用的→(反义词)可用的
3、(adj.)空缺的→(n..)空缺;空处
4、(adj.)临时的→(adv.)临时地
5、(adj.)不严峻的;次要的→(反义词)严峻的;要紧的
6、(n.&vt.)安慰→(adj.)给人安慰的;舒服的
短语
翻译:
______________________________________________________________.
3.So the situation is completely defferent here, as are the problems.
分析:
______________________________________________________________.
Learning procedures(学习过程):
高中英语人教版浙江专版选修6Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Grammar— it的用法(2) Word版含答案
Section_ⅢGrammar—it的用法(2)语法图解探究发现①There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.②It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurements of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997.③They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.④It was during the 20th century that the temperature of the earth went up about one degree Fahrenheit.[我的发现]这些句子都是强调句,句中的黑体词部分标出了句中的强调句结构,即:it_is/was+被强调部分+that/who ...句首词用“it”;be动词总是用单数形式,即is或was。
连接词一般用that,当强调部分是人时,强调连接词也可用who。
一、强调句的基本用法强调句就是把句中要强调的部分(通常是主语、宾语、状语或状语从句)放在It is/was和that/who之间,原句中剩余部分放在that/who之后。
1.强调句的陈述句式“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他剩余部分.”The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will take place in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.→It is in Beijing and Zhangjiakou that the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will take place.在北京和张家口将要举行2022年冬季奥运会。
人教版高中英语选修六习题:Unit 4 Global warming 4.2 Word版含答案(精修版)
人教版英语精品资料(精修版)SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip一、汉译英1我们什么都商量过了——什么时候走、看什么等等。
答案:We discussed everything—when to go,what to see and so on.2我们再也无法忍受大街上汽车的尾气了。
答案:We can’t put up with the waste gas from the cars in the street any longer.3在我们公司,工人的平均工资在3 000元。
答案:In our company,the workers’ wages are 3,000 yuan on the average.4只要天气好,我们就去旅游。
答案:We will go out for a trip as/so long as the weather is fine.二、把下面的句子改写成强调句1John gave Mary a handbag at Christmas.(强调a handbag)答案:It was a handbag that John gave Mary at Christmas.2She had been wrong.(强调she)答案:It was she who/that had been wrong.3Who did you meet with yesterday?(强调who)答案:Who was it that you met with yesterday?4It didn’t stop raining until midnight.(强调until midnight)答案:It was not until midnight that it stopped raining.5Only in this way can you finish the work in time.(强调only in this way)答案:It is only in this way that you can finish the work in time.★三、完形填空The ice sheets in the poles and glaciers on the high mountains are melting and the world is in danger of 1 .While you are surprised by the special 2 ,you know that it is just a made-up story and there will be a hero to save the world.But what if the ice sheets are really 3 ?Can anyone save us?4 to a scientific study last Monday,Arctic ice will completely5 in the summers by the end of this century unless carbon dioxide emissions are greatly6 .“The big melting has begun,” said Jennifer Morgan,from the Climate Change Campaign for the World Wildlife Fund (WWF).Arctic 7 are rising at twice the global 8 and could rise seven degrees centigrade by 2100.The melting will cause sea levels to rise 9 one metre,forcing many coastal populations 10 .“The po lar bear is one 11 of an animal that could become extinct by theend of this century,” the WWF said.12 ,on the positive side,rising sea levels 13 open up new areas for fishing and oil and gas exploration.“Industrial countries are14 an uncontrolled experiment to study the effects of 15 change.The Arctic is their first victim,” Morgan said.Russia 16the Kyoto Protocol,an agreement to cut production of six greenhouse gases.But the US,the biggest polluter, 17 to do so.In 2002,104 countries, 18 China,accepted the agreement.The new 19 is sponsored by a group of industrial countries,including the US and Canada, 20 produce almost 30 percent of global carbon dioxide emissions.1A.snowing B.flooding C.watering D.raining答案:B解析:由and前的句子可知极地的冰原和高山的冰川正在融化。
人教版英语选修六Unit4_SectionⅡ习题有答案-(高二)AwlqKU
SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip一、汉译英1我们什么都商量过了——什么时候走、看什么等等。
答案:We discussed everything—when to go,what to see and so on.2我们再也无法忍受大街上汽车的尾气了。
答案:We can’t put up with the waste gas from the cars in the street any longer.3在我们公司,工人的平均工资在3 000元。
答案:In our company,the workers’ wages are 3,000 yuan on the average.4只要天气好,我们就去旅游。
答案:We will go out for a trip as/so long as the weather is fine.二、把下面的句子改写成强调句1John gave Mary a handbag at Christmas.(强调a handbag)答案:It was a handbag that John gave Mary at Christmas.2She had been wrong.(强调she)答案:It was she who/that had been wrong.3Who did you meet with yesterday?(强调who)答案:Who was it that you met with yesterday?4It didn’t stop raining until midnight.(强调until midnight)答案:It was not until midnight that it stopped raining.5Only in this way can you finish the work in time.(强调only in this way)答案:It is only in this way that you can finish the work in time.★三、完形填空The ice sheets in the poles and glaciers on the high mountains are melting and the world is in danger of 1 .While you are surprised by the special 2 ,you know that it is just a made-up story and there will be a hero to save the world.But what if the ice sheets are really 3 ?Can anyone save us?4 to a scientific study last Monday,Arctic ice will completely5 in the summers by the end of this century unless carbon dioxide emissions are greatly6 .“The big melting has begun,” said Jennifer Morgan,from the Climate Change Campaign for the World Wildlife Fund (WWF).Arctic 7 are rising at twice the global 8 and could rise seven degrees centigrade by 2100.The melting will cause sea levels to rise 9 one metre,forcing many coastal populations 10 .“The polar bear is one 11 of an animal that could become extinct by the end of this century,” the WWF said.12 ,on the positive side,rising sea levels 13 open up new areas for fishing and oil and gas exploration.“Industrial countries are14 an uncontrolled experiment to study the effects of 15 change.The A rctic is their first victim,” Morgan said.Russia 16 the Kyoto Protocol,an agreement to cut production of six greenhouse gases.But the US,the biggest polluter, 17 to do so.In 2002,104 countries, 18 China,accepted the agreement.The new 19 is sponsored by a group of industrial countries,including the US and Canada, 20 produce almost 30 percent of global carbon dioxide emissions.1A.snowing B.flooding C.watering D.raining答案:B解析:由and前的句子可知极地的冰原和高山的冰川正在融化。
人教新课标版高二选修6Unit 4 Global warming精品导学案(4课时成套 附答案)
Book 6 Unit 4 Global warmingPeriod 1 Reading内容简析本节课的内容是人民教育出版社出版的NSE高中教材必修6第四单元的Pre-reading, Reading, Comprehension 部分,本单元的话题是全球变暖。
本节课是单元的阅读课,教材以说明文的文体呈现,教师可在充分利用教材资源的基础上,结合学生的实际情况设计教学活动,旨在帮助学生有效地掌握阅读技巧,形成有效地学习方法和阅读策略,同时了解说明文篇章结构和写作特点,为下一步进行说明文的写作教学做好准备。
目标聚焦一、知识目标1、初步理解、掌握课文中关于全球变暖方面的词语,学习分析课文中的长难句子,初步感知课文中出现的的本单元要学的语法现象。
2、利用已获取的信息发表自己对全球变暖问题的看法。
二、技能目标1、能理解文章主旨大意,获取信息、处理信息、进行推理判断和表达的能力。
2、形成分析篇章结构的能力,提升逻辑思维能力3、学会总结说明文文章主题的方法。
三、策略目标1、通过图片和标题预测文章内容;运用略读和找读策略迅速获取信息,并能够精读文章获取信息和分析信息。
2、能利用上下文猜测生词词义。
(四)情感态度目标了解全球变暖的危害和保护环境的重要性;增强节约能源保护环境的意识。
方法运用1、整体教学法2、体裁教学法3、导、读、练的教学模式学习流程Before class (课前自主学习,合作探究)Task 1 Vocabulary(词汇预习)Preview the new words of this text.【设计意图】通过预习词汇为下一步的阅读扫清生词障碍。
Task 2 Warming up(热身)Please look at the pictures on P25 and answer:1. What do we use energy for?2. Where does all this energy come from?3. Which energy sources are renewable and which are non-renewable?【设计意图】通过图片激发学生兴趣,引出本单元的话题:许多动物都处于危险之中,唤起学生的忧患意识,为后面的阅读做铺垫,帮助学生顺利完成报告阅读。
人教版高中英语选修6课后习题 Unit 4 Section Ⅲ— Grammar
Unit4GlobalwarmingSectionⅢ—Grammar课后篇巩固提升一、对画线部分进行强调1.He began his medical research after he got financial help.research.2.He didn’t mention his own plan until the end of the letter.own plan.3.Why didn’t you attend the birthday party of your best friend?the birthday party of your best friend?4.The culture,rather than the language,made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.was the culture,rather than the language,that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.二、阅读理解Finding fish is going to get harder as climate change continues to heat the world’s oceans.A new study finds that warming seas over the past 80 years have reduced the sustainable catch of 124 species of fish and shellfish.A sustainable catch refers to the amount that can be harvested without doing long-term damage to the health of populations of some species.Overfishing has made that decline worse,researcherssay.Overfishing refers to catching so many fish that the size ofthe population falls.In some parts of the world,such as the heavily fished Sea of Japan,the decrease is as high as 35 percent.That’s a loss of more than one in every three fish.Researchers examined changes in 235 populations of fish and shellfish between 1930 and .Those fish populations spread far apart across 38 ocean regions.Temperature changes vary from one ocean site to another.But on average over that time,Earth’s sea-surface temperatures have risen by about half a degree Celsius.On average,that warming has caused the sustainable catch to drop by 4.1 percent,the study found.About 8 percent of the fish and shellfish populations the team studied saw losses as a result of the ocean warming.However,about 4 percent of some populations increased.That’s because certain species hav e thrived in warmer waters.One example is a kind of black sea fish.It lives along the northeastern L.S.coast.As warming continues,these fish will reproduce faster until they reach their limit.About 3.2 billion people worldwide rely on seafood as a source of food.That means it’s urgent for commercial fishing fleets andregulators to consider how climate change is affecting the health of all of those fish in the sea.1.What does the new study discover?A.Overfishing is to blame for fish health.B.Warming seas cause fewer fish and shellfish.C.Seafood matters to people’s health worldwide.D.The living regions of fish and shellfish are different.“Anewstudyfindsthatwarmingseasoverthepast80yearshavereducedthe sustainablecatcho f124speciesoffishandshellfish.”可知,新的研究发现,海水升温导致鱼类和水生有壳动物减少。
人教新课标高二英语选修6第四单元 Unit 4 Global Warming(Book 6) 学案含答案
Unit 4 Global Warming (Book 6)Period 1 Reading: The Earth Is Becoming Warmer -But Does It Matter? Class : Name : __________ Group : No :______ Learning Objectives:1. Learn the useful new words and expressions.2. Read the passage and get the reason for global warming.Learning Key Points:Learn different reading skills.Learning Difficult Points:Develop the reading ability.Learning Procedures: I. 【Pre-class homework 】《世纪金榜》P42-43:文本研析:整体阅读 First, Second, ThirdII. 【While-class 】 Step1. Group discussionStep2.ConsolidationA. Fast reading: read the passage quickly and answer the questions below.1. Who wrote the magazine article? What is the name of the magazine?2. What are the names of the three scientists mentioned in the article?3. What do they think about global warming? Do they agree with one another?4. What is the main topic of the article?B. Skimming: skim the passage to decide the following sentences true or false.1. The temperature la st century didn’t increase much . ( )2. Everyone believes that global warming is caused by the activities of humans. ( )3. Janice Foster believes that global warming is caused by burning fossil fuels. ( )4. Natural gas is a greenhouse gas. ( )5. Peo ple accept Charles Keeling’s data because he took accurate measurements. ( )6. Carbon dioxide is a byproduct of burning fossil fuels. ( ) Assessment : Assessment :C. Detailed reading1. What do the two graphs show us? They show that the ____________________ and the________________ have been increasing2. Who are the two scientists? And what are their opinions about global warming? Name Opinions_____________ Carbon dioxide has caused the global temperature to __________. An increase of five degrees would be a ________________ andcould be ________________.______________ More carbon dioxide is a ________________ thing, which makes plants ____________________; crops ___________________and will encourage ______________________________.D. Blanks fillingWhen 1._______________ (compare) with most natural changes, that the temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit during the 20th century is quite shocking. And it ’s human activity 2._______________ has caused this global warming rather 3.________________ a random but natural phenomenon. Dr Janice Foster explains that we add huge4.__________________of extra carbon dioxide to the atmosphere by burning fossil5._________________. From the second6.________________ and the discovery of Charles Keeling,all scientists believe that the burning of more and more fossil fuels7._________________(result) in the increase in carbon dioxide. Greenhouse gases continue to build up. Some think that the trend would be a 8._________________. On the other hand, George Hambley 9.__________________ (statement) that more carbon dioxide would encourage a greater range of animals and bring us 10._________________ better life.Step4.PresentationStep5.SummaryIII.【Post-class 】Self- reflectionKeys:Ⅲ.【While-class】Step2.ConsolidationA. Fast reading: read the passage quickly and answer the questions below.1.Sophie Armstrong wrote the magazine article. The name of the magazine is “Earth care”.2. They are Dr. Janice Foster, Charles Keeling and George Hambley.3. There are some very different attitudes among scientists towards this issue.Some think the effects will be terrible, while some others believe that we should not worry about it.4. Global warming / The warming of the earth.B. Skimming: TTFTFTC. Detailed reading1. temperature; carbon dioxide content2.Name OpinionsJanice Foster Carbon dioxide has caused the global temperature to go up. An increase of five degrees would be a catastrophe and could be very serious.George Hambley More carbon dioxide is a positive thing, which makes plants grow quicker; crops produce more and will encourage a greater range of animals.D. Blanks filling1. compared2.that3.than4.quantities/amounts5.fuels6.graph7.has resulted8.catastrophe9.states 10.aUnit 4 Global Warming(Book 6)Period 2 Language points in Reading 1 Class:Name:__________ Group:No:______ Learning Objectives:1. Learn and grasp the important useful new words and expressions.2. Learn the important useful sentences and patterns.3. Make sentences after the useful expressions.Learning Key Points:1. Learning Difficult Points.2. Understand some difficult and long sentences.Learning Procedures:Ⅰ.【Pre-class homework】A. Translate the phrases into English:1. 发生;造成2. 同意;赞成;订购3. 大量的4. 上升;增长;升起5. 导致6. 反对7. 即使8.继续9. 与……相比;将……比作10. 继续做某事11. 人类活动12. 由于13. 温室气体14. 温室效应15. 化石燃料16. 倾向于做某事17. 引起某人做某事18. 改善生活19 聚集;逐步建立20. 急剧增长B. Make sentences using the following words and phrases:1. come about2. quantity3. tend4. result in5. oppose6. consequence7. range8. glanceAssessment:Step1 DiscussionSs discuss their pre-class homework in groupStep2 PresentationStep3 Consolidation:1. There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer.翻译:______________________________________________________________________ 仿写:毫无疑问,汽油的价格正在上涨。
新课标-人教版-选修六 高二英语阶段性总复习导学案-B6U4(带答案)
Book 6 Unit 4 期末复习导学案Class:___ Group:____ No:____ Name:__________组内评价:_______教师评价:_____【Learning aims】:1. To consolidate the words, phrases and sentences in this unit; use them freely and flexibly.2. To learn to build the knowledge system by self-directed study and cooperation.I. 单词拼写1. T he greenhouse effect gives the earth’s surface the a_________(平均的) temperature of 15℃.2. Even if there is a s_________ (平稳的) decrease in the use of oil fuels, the earth will still keep warming up.3. In fact, Hambley s __________(陈述), “ More carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.”4. More carbon dioxide will encourage a greater r__________(种类) of animals--- all of which will make life for human beings better.5. The consequence of a rising sea level would be w________________(分布广的)flooding.6. Recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and newspapers if c_______________ (环境)allow you to.7. I g_______at (一瞥) the front page headlines, and then I turned straight to the readers' letters.8. There is a t_______________(趋势) towards regional cooperation.9. They predict that any warming will be mild with few bad environmental c_______________(结果,后果).10.The workers are o______________(反对) to wasting resources.11.All scientists s______________ (同意) to the view that the i ncrease in the earth’s temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels.12.The problem begins when we add huge q________________ of (大量的)extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.13.When did this world come into e_________________(存在)?14.They t___________(易于) to do well in school.15.He strongly believes that there must be a physical explanation for these strange p______________(现象). II. 语法填空1._____________(compare) to other natural changes, the temperature of the earth is rising rapidly. So has this2.__________ about (发生) and does it matter? All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature3._____(be) due to the burning of fossil fuel like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy. Some byproducts of this produce are called “greenhouse” gase s, the most important one of4.________________ is carbon dioxide. When huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide are added to the atmosphere, more heat energy tends to5.____________(trap) in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, 6.____________made accurate measurements of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The attitudes of scientists towards this rise are7.______________(complete) different. Some think that the trend which increases the temperature would bea catastrophe. Others are opposed 8._________this view and believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air. All in all, greenhouse gases continue to build up in the atmosphere. Even9.___________(即使) we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, the climate is going to keep on 10._____________(warm) for decades or centuries.III.短文改错Last night, I watched TV until nearly 12 O'clock, I could not go over my lessons. This morning I got up very late that I had to hurry to school without breakfast,yet I was late of the first class. When I entered the classroom, the maths teacher has to stop explaining a important question, and all the eyes fixed upon me. My face turned to red. Something even worse happened to me in the English class. The teacher asked me to recite the text, but I could say everything but sorry, as I had not spent any time prepare for my lessons. As the teacher looked at me with his cold eye, I stood at my bench without daring to raise my head.I feel terribly now!IV.书面表达由于地震,大量的人们无家可归。
人教版选修6高二英语Reading 2 Unit 4 Module 6 参考答案.doc
参考答案:一、复习回顾:October, 1945; 51; 191; end, conflicts, assists, protects, improves, lack; peace; relation; co—operate; available;二、自主预习:单词:(略)词组:1. refer to;2. take on3. under the umbrella of4. apart from5. set out6. be involved in7. be available/accessible to8. on behalf of9. be/feel honoured to do sth 10. be based on 11. be worthy of being done/to be done 12. have/get the chance to do sth自主学习:1.谈到、提到;指称、指的是;查阅、参考;refers to; referring to; refer to视/称某人、某物为…; 把…委托给、把…送交给referred me to ; referred to the house as; referred to Ben asD B2. 我们为祖国的荣誉而战。
A great honour; an honour; in her honour他因勇敢而受到尊敬。
Has been honoured with , for; felt/was honoured toIn honour of ; be honoured with sth for sth; feel/be honoured to do sth; have the honour of sth/doing sthD3.他的声音令人心烦。
她承担太多工作结果生病了。
她被雇佣为实验室助手。
像、追赶;带走、夺走;取回、收回;记下、写下、拆掉;留宿、欺骗、吸入、包含;脱下、起飞、走红、腾飞;拿出、取出;接管、接任;占…、(为消遣)学着做、开始做、继续、接着说;Takes after; taking away; took down; take in; took off; take off; taken over; takes upA A4. 三加上四等于七。
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above average 高于平均水平 below average 低于平均水平on average 平均,一般的 of average intelligence 智力一般 an average of 平均一、词汇变形 1.consume(v.)消费 Book6 Uni4 Global warming 词汇导学案mit(v.)---commitment(n.) 承诺,交托---consumer(n.)---consumption(n.)2.renew(v.)更新---renewable(adj.)可更新的3. subscribe (v.)同意,订阅---subscription(n.)订阅---subscriber(n.)订阅者4.trend (n.)趋势,走向---trendy(adj.)时髦的5.oppose(v.) 反对---opposite(adj.) 相 反的--- opponent(n.)对手---opposition(n.)反对 6. mild(adj.)---mildly(adv.)温和的 7. environment(n.)---environmental(adj.) ---environmentally(adv.) 8.state(v.)陈述---statement(n.) 9.steady(adj.)---steadily(adv.) 10.economy(n.)---economical(adj.) 节约的 ---economic(adj.)经济的 11. existence(n.)---exist(v.)存在 ---existent(adj.)存在的:实有的二、重点单词1.tend v 趋向 ,照料,照顾13. pollute(v.)---pollution(n.) ---pollutant(n.)污染物 14. appliance(n.)用具,器具---apply(v.)应用 15. grow(v.)---growth(n.)成长16. casual(adj.)随意的---casually(adv.)17.wave(n.)波---microwave(n.)微波炉18.fresh(adj.)新鲜的---freshness(n.)---refresh(v.)使恢复,使振动19. educate(v.)---educator(n.)---education(n.)教育20. c ontribute(v.)贡献---contribution(n.)21. present(v.)提交,呈上(adj.)在场的,现在的---presentation(n.)显示,演出22.agree(v.)---disagree(v.)不同意---disagreement(n.)分歧,不一致tend to do 易于做某事,往往做某事 = be likely to so sth.tend (to) sb. 照料,护理= attend to sb. =care for = take care of=look afterOpportunities and success tend to be in favor of those who are ready.1) *社会上有很多父母对孩子过分呵护。
2) *当今孩子们用电脑获取他们需要的信息。
__2. average n 平均数,一般水平 adj 平均的,中等的◆(用于名词前) The world’s average temperature has risen by about 0.8℃ since 1900. ❖ 中等的,适中的(normal or typical) He was in his late twenties and of average height .♦ 平常的;普遍的(not special; ordinary) Freddy was an average student, but not an average person. 1) *我们平均每天上五节课。
_ _2) *研究表明,中国人每天平均四十分钟看微信。
3. subscribe vi. 同意;捐赠;订阅 vt. (签署)文件;捐助◆同意,赞成 subscribe to = agree with/ approve of.../ be for…/ be in favor of…反对 object to doing/ be opposed to doing/ disagree with/ disapprove of…/ be against… ❖订阅 I decided to subscribe to some magazines useful for my work.♦subscribe sth. to ... 捐助…(=donate / contribute …to/give away)He subscribes 10000yuan to the church every year.subscribe one’s name to sth. 签署名字prep. 4. oppose vt. 反对;反抗;对抗;使反对,使相对(与to 连用)oppose doing sth. 反对做… (= be opposed to doing sth.)as opposed to…[表示对比] 而;而非:①His daughter is very athletic, as opposed to his son, who is very clever.②Two hundred people attended the meeting, as opposed to 300 the previous y ear.相对的 对面的;另一边的 on opposite side of the street. 相反的 相反的;完全不同的 in the opposite directionhold the opposite opinion(= think differently)opposite 位置相对 在….的对面The hotel is only 5 blocks away opposite the bank .相反之物 对立物,反义词 Long is the opposite of short.opponent n. 对手1)然而,其他人反对参加各种课外活动。
__2)*反对使用因特网的人认为利大于弊。
__ _5. state vt. 陈述; 说明 n. 状况; 状态; 国家; 政府 statement n. 声明,陈述 ①in a state of… 在…情况下 in a good/bad state 状况良好/不好 a state of mind 心态 be in poor/good condition 状况好/不好 living conditions 生活条件②It is/was stated that … 据称,… make a statement 陈述;发表声明*It is important to keep up ____ _. 保持良好的心态很重要。
6. advocate v .主张,拥护,提倡; n.提倡者,倡导者advocate doing sth. 拥护/支持/主张做某事advocate that sb. should do sth. 主张做某事an advocate for/of sb. /sth. 支持某人/某事的人1) The report advocated that all buildings __ ______ (fit) with smoke alarms.2) *活动的主题是使我们城市更漂亮,倡导低碳生活方式。
__ _7. circumstance n. 环境,情形(常用复数)境况,状况(常用复数)circumstances permitting 情况允许的话financial /social circumstances 经济状况/社会状况in/under the circumstances 在这种情况下in no circumstances 绝不(=in no way/by no means/ at no time/ on no account )8. quantity n. 数量 quality n. 质量a quantity of / quantities of 谓语动词由quantity 的数决定in quantity /in large quantities 大量地1) Quantities of water __ ______ (waste) every day.2) There are __ ______ (quantity) of goods in that shop for customers to choose from.9. range n. 范围; v 在…范围内变化; 从…到…不等a range of services/productsin our price range in the 17-20 age range out of her range of visionThere is a mountain range called the Alpn. adj.out of/beyond one's range 超越……的范围 in/within range 在范围内;在射程内 a wide /broad range of 范围广泛的range from …to …/between …and … 从……到……不等vi 包括 The show had a massive audience, ranging from children to grandparents.处于某个范围之内 The price ranges between $25 and $400.1) *The book covers a variety of subjects, ranging from … to….2) *The show had a massive audience, ___ (range) from children to grandparents.3)*除传统活动外,我们有更广的选择,诸如旅游和走亲访友。
__ _10. commitmentcommit vt①犯罪,犯错误 1)commit murder/ a crime/a mistake ___②承担义务,作出保证2)The world has already committed to__ ( establish )a Climate Adaptation Fund. ③vt 投 入 commit sth to doing sth. be committed to doing sth. 坚定的/尽心尽力的做….3)Commit an hour to _ (read) the newspapers every morningcommitment n. 投入,奉献; 承诺,许诺; 承诺的事,责任猜测词义:4) *A career as an actor requires one hundred percent c ommitment .____ _ 5) *She has made a commitment to going bottle free. ___11. contribution 贡献,捐款,捐献物,稿件,作品 contribute vt.&vi.作贡献,捐献;投(稿) contribute v contribution n.贡献钱,力, 主意为某事发生做贡献为出版社做贡献 1)I gave a contribution of 100 yuan to the church.___2)This is a magazine with contributions from well-known travel writers.___3)*我敬佩爱迪生,因为他为世界做出了很大的贡献__三、重点短语1. glance at/ take a glance at …匆匆一看;一瞥 at first glance 初看起来;乍一看catch sight of = catch a glimpse of (考察冠词) glance over one ’s shoulder “回头一看” glare at 怒视 stare at 凝视2. result in = lead to/ contribute to 导致;促成result from = arise from 由…引起(=lie in/consist in/exist in 在于)四、重点句型1. There is no doubt that that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.There is no doubt that…毫无疑问It is …that…强调句型rather than …而不是 It is A, rather that B, that matters. 重要的是 A 而不是 B.2. Together, individuals can make a difference . We don’t have to put up with pollution.3. Your contribution counts ! count /matter 重要 (=mean a lot/mean everything )投稿,撰稿促使,造成 贡献,捐助contribute(基本义)贡献。