新概念英语第二册Lesson92(课堂PPT)

• Last night I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.昨天晚上我正要上床睡觉 时,电话铃响了.
• I was cooking in the kitchen when someone knocked at the door.我正在厨房 做饭,这时有人敲门.
need to do 表主动意义，主语需要做…… ， She needs to do her homework. 她需要做作业。 We need to tell him the truth．我们需要告诉他真相17。
I don't think the windows need cleaning
at this time of the night. 我看不必在夜里这个时侯擦窗子吧。
• He had just finished the book when supper
was served.我刚刚读完这本书,这时晚饭就
端上来了.
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need cleaning 的含义相当于 need to be cleaned。 need 表示“需要”时，后面接的动名词有被动的含义 The strap needs mending. 这提包带需要修理。 need doing 表被动意义，主语需要被…… 花需要被浇水了。 The flower needs watering. 她的房间需要打扫。 Her room needs cleaning
• 快要爬到窗口时，下面一个人用讽刺的口吻 说：“我看不必在夜里这个时候擦窗子吧。
• ※ need doing sth 需要做某事、被需要做 某事
• ※ at this time of the night 夜里这个时候
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• 在这里用作并列连词,意为“在那时,届时”, 表示时间.这时主句中可以用过去进行时,过 去完成时或“ was/were about to do sth.” 结构.例如：
shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began
climbing towards the bedroom window. 我按响了门铃，试图唤醒我的妻子，但她睡得很熟。 于是，我从花园的小棚里搬来了一个梯子，把它靠 在墙边，开始向卧室的窗口爬去。 ※ try to do sth 试图做某事 ※ wake sb up ＝ wake up sb 叫醒某人
• 我回到家时，肯定已是凌晨两点左 右了。
• ※ must have done 对发生完得事的 一种比较肯定的判断
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★ I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell,
but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the
• get into trouble • 陷入困境, 惹上麻烦
• have trouble in doing sth • 做某事有困难
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fast adv. 熟（睡） ladder n. 梯子 shed n. 棚子 sarcastic adj. 讽刺的，讥笑的 tone n. 语气，腔调
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★ fast （1） adv. 熟（睡）（soundly） eg：He is fast asleep . ＝ He is sleeping soundly . ＝ He is sleeping deeply . 他睡得很熟.
•I don't believe he is still in London.
•我相信他已不在伦敦。
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‘ I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately regretted answering in the way（I did）, but I said, 'I enjoy cleaning windows at night.' ”我向下面看去。当我看清是一个警察时，差一 点儿从梯子上掉下去。我回答了他的话，但马上 又后悔不该那样说，我是这样说的：“我喜欢在 夜里擦窗子。” ※ regret doing sth 后悔做过某事
You should work less and so should I. 你应该少干一点，我也应如此。
You shouldn't work so hard and nor should I. 你不应该如此用功，我也不应该。（重复情态助动词should）
I've got a new car and so has John. 我买了一辆新车，约翰也买了一辆。（重复助动词 have）
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tone n. 语气，腔调
（1）语气，口气，腔调：
The policeman answered in a sarcastic tone. 警察用讽刺的口吻回答。
The waiter greeted us in a friendly tone. 那侍者用友好的口气同我们打招呼。
（2）语调，声调：
You should use the rising / falling tone at the end of this sentence. 在这句话的结尾你应该用升调／降调。
• I remembered to post the letters. • 我记着去邮信了。（没有忘记） • I remember posting / having posted the
letters. • 我记得已把信寄了。
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• Don't forget to ask Tom. • 别忘记去问汤姆。 • I forgot to ask Tom. • 我忘了去问汤姆。 • Have you forgotten meeting / having met
• I regretted saying it almost at once.
• 我几乎马上就后悔说了这话。
• We regret to inform you that you needn't come here next week.
• 我们很遗憾地通知你下周不用来这儿了。 20
• Remember to post the letters. • 要记着／别忘记去邮信。
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Asking for trouble 自找麻烦
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• ．ask for trouble • 自找麻烦，自讨苦吃（多用于口语） • You shouldn't have been so rude to her.
You are asking for trouble. • 你不该对她那么粗鲁。你这是自找麻烦。
her at a party? • 你忘记了曾在一次聚会上见过她吗？
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• stop+ 不定式指目的： • On the way to the station I stopped to buy
a paper. • 去车站的路上，我停下来买了一张报纸。
• stop+ 动名词形式表示停下正在做的动作： • When he told us the story, we just couldn't
（1）有些动词如 think, believe, expect, suppose 等后面跟表示否定意思的宾语从句时，否定词not 往往用在主句中，但译成汉语时否定意义应在宾语 从句中。我们一般
不说 I think Mary won't come this evening，
•而说 I don't think Mary will come this evening。
regret to do sth 遗憾（要）做某事 ※ enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
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I immediately regretted answering in the way I did.
我立刻后悔不该那样回答。
• regret 后面接动名词形式与接不定式的含义 不同。接动名词形式表示对做过的事感到 后悔，接不定式则表示对现在将发生的事 感到遗憾或抱歉
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sarcastic
I squashed him with a sarcastic remark. 我说了一句讽刺的话把他给镇住了。 squash[skwɒʃ]vt. 镇压；把…压扁；使沉默
She poked fun at people's shortcomings with sarcastic remarks. 她冷嘲热讽地拿别人的缺点开玩笑。 poke fun at取笑，嘲弄
She's going to help us and so is Jim. 她将帮助我们，吉姆也将帮助我们。（重复助动词is）
He likes his beer and so does Frank.
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• inform sb of sth • seem to do sth • explain sth • must be • can’t be
I could not make him out what he said. He seems to be making a call. The whole story is made up.
stop laughing. • 他给我们讲故事时我们不禁都笑个不停。
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so do I
so和 neither／nor 当前面一句话的谓语也适用后一句时，， so 用于肯定句， neither ／nor 用于否定句（neither 和 nor完全可以互换）后面接倒裝序 。它们 后面跟的是省略形式的分句，只有助动词+ 主语，也可以是情态助动词 +主语：
• （2） v. 滴、掉落 shed – shed –shed
• （3）v.落叶、脱毛 • shed leaves 落叶 ； • shed skin 脱皮
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Language points:
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• ★ It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home.
• follow one’s tracks • Royal Air Force station • many balloons • a pair of binoculars • spy the enemy • make up • make out • make for • be made into • be made of
• The boss seems to be annoyed. To talk to him now is to ask for trouble.
• 老板似乎在生气。现在找他谈话是自讨苦 吃。
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• ★ make trouble • 闹事, 捣乱、惹麻烦
• take the trouble to do sth • 费力做某事，不辞劳苦做某事
be awake 清醒 ※ ring the doorbell 按响门铃 ※ bedroom 卧室 bath room 浴室
sitting-room ＝ living-room 客厅
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• I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, 'I don't think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.
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★ ladder （1） n. 梯子 climb up a ladder 爬上梯子
→ climb down a ladder 爬下梯子
（2） （发迹、成功于）阶段、手段 the ladder to success ＝ the ladder of success 成功的阶梯
knock down the ladder ＝ knock away the ladder 过河拆桥
（3）格调，风格，气氛：
Her dress has a bright tone. 她的衣服格调明快。
The building has a foreign tone.
这座建筑物有一种异国情调。
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu10
• ★ shed （1） n. 棚子、小屋、存放地 • a cattle shed 牛棚 • a wood shed 木棚子