book6unit3Ahealthylife单词练习
高中英语真题:Unit3AhealthylifeSection3UsingLanguageⅠ.单词拼
Unit3AhealthylifeSection3UsingLanguageⅠ.单词拼写Ⅰ.单词拼写1.HIV is spread through blood or the fluid that the body ma kes during sex.2.She has a prejudice against modern music;she seldom listens to it.3.She saved the boy at the risk of her own life.4.A judgement is an opinion that you have or express afte r thinking carefully.5.The old man is a survivor (幸存者) of the past age. 6.Things can easily go wrong when people are under stres s (压力).7.I realized that they wanted to be alone so I felt embarrass ed (尴尬的).8.I'm always an awkward (笨手笨脚的)dancer.9.His only chance of survival (幸存)was a heart transplant. 10.Hunting tigers in China is an illegal (非法的)activity which should be forbidden.Ⅱ.选用方框内合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空go on a diet get into be accustomed to take risksin spite of in the first place due to make up one's mind out of breath addict to1. In spite of the bad weather, we went fishing yesterday. 2.I ran all the way to the theater and was out of breath . 3.I am a teacher in the first place and a writer in the next place.4.I have many facts to think about before I make up my min d .5.In order to lose weight, the fat boy had to go on a diet . 6.Young people are willing to take risks and try new thing s.7.The boy has got into the habit of washing his hands bef ore meals.8.The water appears almost mirror-like due to sunlight. 9.It will not take you very long to be accustomed to the wa y we do it.10.More and more kids are addicted to computer games.Ⅲ.完成句子1. In spite of (不管,不顾)all kinds of difficulties,I succeeded in finishing the job all by myself.2.You have no right to take a risk (冒险)with other people's lives.3.Once you get into a bad habit (染上一个坏习惯),you'll find it hard to get rid of it.4.He has a prejudice against (对……有偏见)all foreigners. 5. In my judgement (在我看来),we should make an apology to him.6.I do enjoy it (确实喜欢它)when I'm listening to the sound of the rain.7.The weather was so cold that (如此冷以至于)I didn't like to leave my room.8.Fortune favors those who use their judgement (用他们的判断).9.The shy girl felt awkward (感到尴尬)and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher 's questions.10.It was in the factory where the TV sets were produced th at we met (我们相遇)for the first time.Ⅳ.完形填空One morning, the door to the classroom opened and a new teacher, Mrs Cosby, walked in. She looked too 1.A to ever ha ndle us. And we sure gave her a 2.B time, but she never los t her temper. And then came the last day of the first month sh e had been our teacher. She 3.B a bunch of papers.We 4.C the worst—a test. But oh no, it was something that totally 5.B us.Mrs Cosby asked us to come to the front of the class, and gav e each of us a(n) 6.C , in which she had written what the st udent in question had been 7.C at during the last month. You see no one had ever 8.C us. No one ever liked us.We w ere constantly told how good-for-nothing we were. And here, 9.C ,was someone who had been 10.D us closely for a month.We made things as difficult for her as we could. And yet she coul d find something 11.B to say about each of us.Mrs Cosby did this every 12.C from then on. Each month we got a paper that emphasized our 13.C . She commented on my courage, how punctual I was, how good to 14.C argume nts if I so wanted. Her positive attitude transformed our class. We did not want to 15.C her feelings anymore. We actually s tarted to 16.A .And then came the day of our graduation. Mrs Cosby hugged us and told us with tears in her eyes how 17.B she was of us. Then she 18.C each one of us a book. All the encouragin g letters through the years were there, in hard covers.She said:“I want you each to keep this book and if ever during your lif e you feel unworthy, 19.C this and read how good you are.Y ou can be anything you want to be 20.B you believe in your self.Promise me you'll remember that ! ”文章大意:教育的方式有很多种,本文讲的是有关赏识教育的一个范例,面对一些调皮捣乱的孩子,一位新老师采用的不是批评说教而是张扬这些问题学生身上的长处,发掘他们身上的闪光点,老师看到的是学生哪些事情能做到,能做好,而不是他们的缺点和不足。
高中英语选修6Unit 3 单词及练习和世纪金榜同步
• I couldn‟t risk missing the train. 我不会冒误火车的危险的。
【自我归纳】 ①run/take the risk of doing sth. _________________ 冒着做某事的危险 ②______ 遭受危险 at risk ③at the risk of. . . _______________ 冒着„„的危险 ④_____________ 冒险做某事 risk doing sth.
I felt embarrassed about how untidy the house
was.
这房子太不整洁了,我对此感到很难为情。
2.In spite of all his efforts he failed.
尽管竭尽全力,他还是失败了。 in spite of 不管;不顾 In spite of the hot weather they still run in the playground. 尽管天气炎热,他们仍在操场上跑步。 In spite of applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
alone.
我不想冒险把约翰单独留下。来自4.Of course the best way to deal with these drugs is not to get into the habit in the first place! 当然,对付这些毒品最好的方法是首先别养成 (吸毒的)习惯! get into陷入;染上(坏习惯);对„„产生兴趣 仔细观察下列句子,写出get into的含义。 (1)Nobody likes to get into trouble. (3)I first got into rock „n’roll when I was at 陷入 (2)He has got into the habit of smoking. 染上(坏习惯)
人教新课标高二英语选修六 Unit 3 A healthy life 单元练习题和答案
Unit 3 A healthy life一、短语翻译1. 由于_______________2. 冒险_______________3. 习惯于…… _______________4. 对……有瘾_______________5. 伤害;损伤_______________6. 陷入;染上(坏习惯)_______________7. 处境危险;遭受危险_______________8. in spite of _________________9. feel like (doing) _________________10. decide on _________________二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空1. Though he feels _________ (stress), he has never thought of giving up the job.2. His new book is due to ___________________(publish) next year.3. John is only 9 years old but already a heavy computer game ______ (addictive).4. Cigarettes are highly ________ (addict).5. Some students are addicted to ________ (play) computer games and some often cheat in the exams.6. One of the most _____________ (effect) ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.7. He _____________ (shame) of having done so little work.8. We were ____________ (accustom) to working together.9. It _____________(take) him a long time _____________ (acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.三、选用方框里所给词汇的正确形式填空2. The organisation was responsible for serious human rights _____________3. There is A total ______ on smoking in public places.4. Loud noise is __________ in the library.5. At that time, there were laws that __________ blacks from owning property.6. The child gave her parents __________ cause to be upset.7. Barbara _______________ TV soap operas and never wanted to work.8. I’m __________ that I lied to her.9. You’ll soon __________ the hot climate.11. He talked so fast that I couldn’t _____ a word _____.12. It took me a very long time to __________ the shock of her death.13. I’ve __________ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.四、完成句子1. My memory isn’t very good, but I _______________ (确实记得)what she was wearing.2. This man _________________ (滥用职权) as manager by giving jobs to his friends.3. In his talk, he _________________(强调了重要性) of good public relations.4. It is said that he _______________ (被禁止出席该会议).5. I want to renew a book that’s_______________(今天到期的).6. The policeman said the accident last night was _____________(由于粗心驾驶造成的).7. Morris _____________ (使自己沉溺于)rock music.8. What I said ___________________ (对他没有作用).9. The new tax law will __________________ (开始实施) next year.10. He was ashamed __________________ (承认他犯的错误).五、翻译句子1. 我过了一段时间才适应所有新的规章制度。
2017人教英语选修6练习:Unit 3 A healthy life secti
Unit 3 Section ⅡⅠ.用括号里所给单词的正确形式完成句子导学号698241851.When the enemy came, he held his breath (breathless).2.He found his mother running after his little brother desperately (desperate).3.He threw it forward with all his strength (strengthen).4.In contrast, men were reluctant to sell at markets, seeing it as a shameful (shame) thing. 5.You can achieve total relaxation (relax) by using heavy breathing.6.I am sorry to disappoint (disappointed) you.7.I saw a group of chemists (chemist) enter our school.8.The boss intends to fire him,for he is unfit (fit) for the job.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思,补全下列句子导学号698241861.In spite of the bad weather (尽管天气恶劣),we went camping.2.Eric came running into the room, out of breath (上气不接下气).3.Have you made up your mind (下定决心) where to go for your honeymoon? 4.You already ate breakfast! Why didn't you tell me that in the first place(起初)? 5.It is no good (没有好处) taking more than six of the pills a day.6.It is illegal (是不合法的) to sell cigarettes to someone under 16.Ⅲ.用it作形式主语改写下列句子导学号698241871.To learn something about the use of“it”is necessary.It is necessary to learn something about the use of“it”.2.Crying over spilt milk is no use.It is no use crying over spilt milk.3.That the boss was behaving pretty strangely struck me.It struck me that the boss was behaving pretty strangely.4.Whether you come or not doesn't interest me.It doesn't interest me whether you come or not.5.Tom is believed to win the race.It is believed that Tom will win the race。
Book6 Unit3单词定稿
一个人的成功在很大程度上是由于他的努力。
(2)The book ______ be published in is ______ due ______ to
October.这本书预定十月出版。
(3)Have they been paid the money ______ due ______ to
______ them ?
|
5.ban [bæn] vt.禁止;取缔;n.禁令;谴责 6.addicted [ə′dIktId] adj.入了迷的 7.embarrass [Im′bærəs] vt.使窘,使为难→
embarrassed adj.感到为难的
8.withdraw [wIð′drɔː ] vt.收回,退出,撤回
Байду номын сангаас
9.mental [′mentl] adj.精神的;智力的 10. effect [I′fekt] n.结果;效力 11.strengthen [′streŋθən] vt.加强;巩固;vi.变强 12.desperate [′despərət] adj.不顾一切的;绝望的 13.disappointed [ dIsə′pɔIntId] adj.失望的;沮丧的
他们是否已得到了应得的钱?
提示:(1)due 当“预定的;预期的”讲时,构成 be due to 短语,其中 to为不定式符号,后接动词原 形。 (2)due 当“应得的;应付的”讲时,构成 be due to sb.短语,其中 to为介词,后接名词或动名词。 (3)due to 当“因为;由于”讲时,to为介词,与其 意义相同的短语为: because of 因为 owing to 由于,因为 on account of 由于…… as a result of 由于…… thanks to 多亏,幸亏 as a consequence of 由于……
人教版高中英语选修六-Unit3AhealthylifeUsingLanguage同步练测2.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***题组ⅡⅠ.单词拼写1. The old man is a(幸存者)__________ of the past age.2. She has a p __________ against modern music; she seldom listens to it.3. I realized that they wanted to be alone so I felt __________ (尴尬的).4. A j __________ is an opinion that you have or express after thinking carefully.5. HIV is s __________ through blood or the fluid that the body makes during sex.6. Things can easily go wrong when people are under __________ (压力).7. He saved the boy at the r __________ of his own life.8. I’m always a(n)__________ (笨手笨脚的)dancer.Ⅱ.选词填空a cure for, safe and sound, ahead of, come across, at risk, that is, for example, make sure1. I called Lily to __________ of her address.2. I believe one day scientists will find __________ AIDS.3. They turned up __________.4. We will meet you in a week, __________, on March 1.5. A lot of people here, __________, Mr. John, would rather have coffee.6. I __________ a word I’d never seen before.7. We have a busy day __________ us.8. The disease is spreading, and all children under 5 are __________.Ⅲ.单项填空1. —Why did you come to school late again?—The heavy rain __________ me from getting here on time.A. preventedB. protectedC. defendedD. forbade2. It’s nine o’clock and Mother __________ step in any moment.A. probablyB. is possible toC. is likely toD. is probable to3. __________ it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where4. If your race car isn’t insured, you may __________ losing everything when it hits something solid.A. delayB. denyC. avoidD. risk5. Three people were rescued from a boat which __________ difficulties.A. turn outB. come inC. put inD. got into6. It was __________ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. until midnight when he didn’t goD. not until midnight that he went7. The amazing __________ of some people in the terrible earthquake in Japan was widely reported by the press.A. arrivalB. survivalC. travelD. support8. I can’t advise you what to do. You must use your own __________.A. opinionB. guessworkC. justiceD. judgement9. It was an __________ situation, but Mr. Smith carried it off well.A. embarrassB. embarrassedC. embarrassmentD. embarrassing10. At the formal party I felt very __________ and outof place.A. confidentB. comfortableC. awkwardD. clumsy11. It’s not a good idea __________ other people’s cigarettes in a club.A. to acceptB. to receiveC. receivingD. being accepting12. Tom always gets good grades at school _________ having to do part-time jobs every now and then. A. in spite of B. regardless ofC. on account ofD. in case of13. He felt __________ staying with you in the warm room.A. relaxB. relaxationC. being relaxedD. relaxed14. __________ downloading and filesharing are doing harm to the entire music industry.A. EndlessB. LikelyC. OfficialD. Illegal15. This one isn’t mine. It may be __________.A. someone elseB. someone else’sC. else someoneD. else someone’s16. —Do you think the MP3 player puts its listener__________?—Yes, too much use of it could lead to hearingloss, experts say.A. at riskB. under controlC. in useD. on top17. —Do you like __________ here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life,everything is so nice.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. it18. You can keep your mind __________ by losing yourself in a hobby, working very hard, or spending your time absorbed in crossword.A. busyB. busilyC. busyingD. from being busy19. Most foreigners are __________ with chopsticks.A. abstractB. accustomedC. awkwardD. allergic20. It was not until dark __________ he found __________ he believed was the correct way to solve the problem.A. that; thatB. that; whatC. when; whatD. when; that Ⅳ.单句改错1. That is easy to become addicted to drugs.__________________________________________ 2. You are not allowed smoking in public.__________________________________________ 3. He thinks smoking is looked cool.__________________________________________ 4. I don’t think possible for a student to master a language without much memory work.__________________________________________ 5. The speaker raised his voice so that he could make himself hear.__________________________________________ 6. There is an exciting expression on his face; maybe he has known the great news.__________________________________________ Ⅴ.句型转换1. It is likely that he will come tomorrow.He __________ __________ __________ come tomorrow.2. Though I was tired of what he said, I still didn’t break in.__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ of what he said, I still didn’t break in.3. The biggest producer of greenhouse gases is the United States of America.(就画线部分强调)__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 4. Whenever I am in town, I will pay a visit to my teacher.(改为同义句)__________ __________ I am in town, I will __________ __________ my teacher.5. Have you decided when to leave for Beijing?(改为同义句)Have you __________ __________ the date on which you will leave for Beijing?6. Will you make sure of his return from business? Will you __________ __________ __________ he has returned from business?Ⅵ.完成句子1. There are concerns that the refugees may not __________ __________ __________ (活过冬天).2. __________ __________ __________ __________ (歧视黑人的偏见)is common in many parts of America.3. My sister told me that if I wanted to go to Egypt with her, I must __________ __________ __________ (戒烟).4. __________ __________ __________ (尽管)her wounded leg, she managed to climb up the stairs.5. People with fair skins are more __________ __________ __________ (冒……危险)skin cancer.Ⅶ.根据课文内容填空HIV is a virus. A virus is a very small living thing that __1__. There are many different viruses, for example, the flu virus or the SARS virus. HIV weakens a person's __2__; that is, the part of the body that fights disease. You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but __3__ it will damage your immune system so much that your body can __4__ fight disease. This stage of the illness is called AIDS.HIV is __5__ blood or the fluid that the body makes during sex. For a person to become infected, blood or sexual fluid that carries the virus, has to get inside the body through broken skin or by injection. One day scientists will find __6__ HIV/AIDS. Until that happens, you need to protect yourself. Here are some things you can do to __7__ you stay safe.If you inject drugs, do not __8__ your needle __9__ anyone else. Blood from another person can stay on or in the needle. If a person has HIV and you use the same needle, you could inject the virus into your own blood.You can’t tell by looking at someone whether or not they have HIV. It is only when the disease has __10__ AIDS that a person begins to look sick.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________Ⅷ.阅读理解Even though we have more choices of what to eat than forty years ago, the average diet of the average British is less healthy. In fact, according to recent research, British pets, eating specially prepared tinned food, have a healthier diet than most of their owners.Health ministers were shocked at recent figures which show that Britain has the third worst record in Europe for heart disease. Cancer is also a growing cause of illness and death. This has led to the government’s movement to encourage healthier eating habits. Health ministers believe we should take a lesson from America, where death rates from heart disease have fallen.The American public is now realizing the link(联系) between the diet and good health. The movement will encourage the eating of less animal fat, salt and sugar that are eaten at present. It will show the goodness of eating more fresh fruit and vegetables.The Health Department is going to publish a book which will give help on what food to eat and what not to.Discussions are being held between the government and food makers. Following these talks, food will be labeled(贴标签) so that users can clearly see how much fat, sugar there is in the food products they buy.1. The author considers that the average diet of the average British is __________.A. healthyB. unhealthyC. less healthy than 40 years agoD. less healthy than that of their pets2. The number of English people who have heart disease comes out __________.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. last3. The death rates from heart disease in America __________.A. have fallenB. have risenC. are higher than that in BritainD. are lower than that in the UK4. The government’s movement __________.A. encourages people to eat less animal fat, saltand sugarB. encourages people to eat more fruit andvegetablesC. encourages people to form healthier eatinghabitsD. all of the above5. The followings are reasonable EXCEPT __________.A. animal fat, salt and sugar are not good to eatB. bad eating habits may cause diseaseC. there’s nothing important between the diet andgood healthD. eating more fresh fruit and vegetables is helpfulto good healthⅨ.话题小练笔假如你是一名处理学生问题的专家,你收到一封来自学生谢小蕾的信,读她的来信,并给她写一封回信,提供一些有帮助的建议。
选修六 Unit 3 A healthy life-2020年高考英语一轮复习课本基础知识精炼(人教版)(背诵版)
选修六Unit 3 A healthy lifeI. 根据提示, 用适当单词的正确形式填空:1. Teaching has put a lot of stress on her and she finds it especially stressful to teach teenager boys. (stress)2. Mrs. Potter has won a reputation for toughness (tough) and determination on her way to the top.3. He replied that the UN had passed two major resolutions calling for a complete withdrawal (withdraw).4. If you should be fired, your health and pension benefits will not be automatically (automatic) cut off.5. This behaviour may continue for longer than normal under certain abnormal conditions. (normal)6. The breathless heat of the midsummer night made the elderly breathe with difficulty. (breath)7. If the Government wants to save the Pound it should start by strengthening (strong) the British economy.8. Obviously I’d be disappointed(disappoint) if we don’t make it, but it wouldn’t be the end of the world.9. According to this country’s law, it is illegal (not legal) to sell tobacco to children under 16.10. Kelly couldn’t focus his eyes well enough to tell whether the figure was male or female. (male)11. There was an embarrassed (embarrass) silence, then Gina laughed loudly trying to solve the dilemma.II. 选择适当的单词,用其正确的形式prejudice,adolescence,awkward,adolescent,abortion,AIDS,pregnantautomatic,cigar,packet,desperate,appendix,needle,lung,chemist1. It is important that an adolescent boy should have an adult to whom he can tell his secrets.2. Practise the breathing techniques over and over again until they become automatic.3. Your baby depends on you to look after yourself properly while you are pregnant.4. She smiled back, then took a packet of cigarettes from her pocket and lit one.5. The situation is desperate — people here need aid before the severe winter sets in.6. There are many creams available from the chemist which should clear the infection.7. An appendix to a book is extra information that is placed after the end of the main text.8. This material is very thick, and this needle is not strong enough to go through it.9. Beijing said on Monday that the Human Rights Watch NGO has always been full of prejudice against China.10. If signed into law, a doctor performing an abortion could be sentenced to 10 to 99 years in prison in US Alabama.11. There was an awkward moment when she didn’t know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek.III. 认识并熟记下列短语和词组:1. healthy life 健康的生活2. have/smoke a cigarette 吸烟(stop/quit smoking 戒烟)3. alcohol/drug abuse 酗酒/滥用药物;吸毒(abuse of power 滥用职权)4. under stress 在压力之下(cause stress 造成压力;lay/put stress on 强调)5. during adolescence 十几岁时6. ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事(a banned book/film 禁书/禁播影片)7. at the end of 在……的尽头;在……结尾8. due to 由于;因为(be due in an hour 预计一小时后到达;be due for sth. 期望得到;be due to do sth. 预定做某事)9. find it difficult to do sth. 发觉做某事有困难10. a tough decision 艰难的决定(get tough with 以强硬方式处理或对付;be tough on sb.要求严厉,严厉对待)11. addicted to 对……上瘾;沉迷于(physically/mentally addicted 生理上/心理上成瘾)12. after a while 过了一会儿13. accustomed to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事(become/get/grow accustomed to 适应于;习惯于)14. get withdrawal symptoms有断隐症状15. feel bad-tempered and in pain 感到脾气暴躁、痛苦16. mental illness 精神病(get mental / get very angry 非常生气)17. quit school 辍学(quit one’s job 辞掉工作;quit/stop doing sth. 停止做;be quit of sth. 摆脱;了结)18. the harmful effects of smoking 吸烟的危害性(have an effect on 对……有影响;bring/put sth. into effect 实施;落实;come into effect 生效;take effect 生效;开始起作用)19. do terrible damage to 严重侵害20. become/get pregnant 怀孕21. abnormal behavior 反常行为22. become breathless 气喘;喘不过气来23. be taken off … 被从……除名24. be unfit for 不适合;不胜任25. it is time (for sb. ) to do sth. 是(某人)做某事的时候了26. strengthen one’s resolve 坚定决心27. decide on (a day) 确定(一个日期)27. a packet of 一包;一盒29. feel like (doing) 想要(做)30. go for a walk 去散步31. feel nervous and stressed 觉得紧张有压力32. reach for 伸手去拿33. do relaxation exercises 做放松运动34. feel desperate 感觉绝望(没办法)(get/become desperate 变得绝望;be desperate for 渴望;be desperate to do 急切地想做;be desperate with fear 因恐惧而绝望)35. chewing gum 口香糖36. be disappointed about/at/with sth. 对某事失望(be disappointed in sb. 对某人失望;disappointed hope/plan 破灭的希望/计划;t o sb’s disappointment 使某人沮丧的是)37. feel/be ashamed of (doing) sth. 因(做)某事觉得难堪(内疚)(You ought to be ashamed <of yourself>.你应为你的行为感到羞耻。
选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life
Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.多项选择1.He __________ his position as president by giving jobs to his friends.A.gained B.changedC.abused D.refused解析:选C。
abuse在此意为“滥用(职权)”,从题干中by giving jobs to his friends 可推知选C项。
2.She has been teaching in a school since she graduated,so she is not __________ to associating with business people.A.addicted B.devotedC.accustomed D.admitted解析:选C。
从前一个分句“她自从毕业后一直在学校教学”可推知,后半句话的意思是“她不习惯(accustomed to)与生意人交往”。
be addicted to对……上瘾;be devoted to热衷于……,忠诚于……;be admitted to被录取。
3.He always did well at school________having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A.in spite of B.regardless ofC.on account of D.in case of解析:选A。
in spite of “尽管”;regardless of “不考虑”;on account of “因为”;in case of “如果,万一”。
句意:尽管不时地做些兼职的工作,他成绩一向不错。
4.—What do you think of your new manager?—Oh,he is __________ to deal with,for nothing I do satisfies him.A.easy-going B.friendlyC.tough D.lively解析:选C。
Book 6 Unit 3 A healthy life-2021高考英语一轮复习单元核心词汇
2021高考英语一轮复习单元核心词汇自查清单(人教版)Book 6 Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ. 核心单词速记1. n. & vt. 滥用; 虐待2. n. 压力; 重音vt. 加压力于; 使紧张3. vt. 禁止; 取缔n. 禁令; 谴责4.adj. 欠款的; 预定的; 到期的5. adj. 困难的; 强硬的6. n. 收回; 撤退; 戒毒(或脱瘾)过程7. vt. 停止(做某事); 离开8.adj. 不健康的; 不合适的; 不合格的9. n. 偏见; 成见10. adj. 局促不安的; 笨拙的Ⅰ. 高频单词拓展1. addict n. 有瘾的人→adj. 入了迷的; 上了瘾的→n. 入迷; 嗜好→adj. 使人上瘾的2. accustom vt. 使习惯于→adj. 惯常的; 习惯了的3. automatic adj. 无意识的; 自动的→adv. 无意识地; 自动地4. mental adj. 精神的; 智力的→adv. 精神上; 智力上5. effect n. 结果; 效力→adj. 有效的; 起作用的→adv. 有效地; 生效地6. adj. 畸形的; 异常的→adj. 正常的7. breath n. 呼吸→v. 呼吸→adj. 气喘吁吁的; 屏息的8. strength n. 力气, 力量, 强项→vt. 加强; 巩固; 使坚强vi. 变强9. desperate adj. 绝望的; 拼命的→adv. 拼命地; 绝望地10. disappoint vt. 使失望; 使扫兴→adj. 失望的; 沮丧的→adj. 令人失望的→n. 失望; 沮丧11. adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n. 羞愧→adj. 可耻的→adj. 无耻的; 厚颜的12. illegal adj. 不合法的; 违法的→adv. 非法地; 违法地13. survive vi. 幸存; 幸免; 生还→n. 幸存→n. 幸存者14. judge n. 法官; 裁判员vt. 判断; 审判→n. 看法; 判决; 判断15. abort vt. 失败; 流产→n. 流产; 中途失败16. embarrass vt. 使窘迫; 使尴尬; 使陷入困境→adj. 尴尬的; 陷入困境的→adj. 使人尴尬的→n. 窘迫; 困境III.核心短语闪记1. 由于……2. 放弃3. 对……有瘾4.习惯于……5. 设法完成……6.对……作出决定7. 想要(做)……8.不顾; 不管9. 陷入; 染上(坏习惯)10.冒险11.处境危险; 遭受危险IV.经典句式回顾1. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are(发现很难把它戒掉). (vt. +it+adj. /n. +to do )2.(如你所知), if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. (as引导非限制性定语从句)3. I do hope so because I want you to live (像我一样健康长寿). (“as+adj. +a(n)+单数可数名词+as . . . ”结构)4. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew(该戒烟了).V.高考用语再现(I)核心单词运用1. (2019·浙江高考) The biggest factors driving up water (紧张) in the state have been rising temperatures.2. (2019·天津高考) Some people tend to look down upon disabled people and regard them as (不适合) for a regular life.3. (2019·天津高考) As I was unable to see through the outer surface of the tofu, these people are unable to see through the surface of (偏见).4. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) There was a time when people may have felt (局促不安的)about asking for a table for one, but those days are over.5. (2018·浙江高考)Many cities with (禁令) still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport.(II)拓展单词运用1. (2019·浙江高考) Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, (survive) entirely on discarded food.2. (2018·北京高考) So far there is no (effect)way to get rid of it, but a new study suggests an answer may lie in the stomachs of some hungry worms.3. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to (strength) your leg muscles.4. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) The city was crowded with (disappoint) people with no interest in settling down.5. (2018·江苏高考) The economic impact of the arts is often overlooked and badly (judge).(III)核心短语运用1. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) I don’t see any reason to (放弃)work.2. (2019·江苏高考) Naomi (成功)figure out 16 of Steve’s favorite, and most personal, songs.3. (2019·浙江高考) They (决定) a tour to the United States in 1964.4. (2018·江苏高考) Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless o (由于) their wrong investment.5. (2018·天津高考) I couldn’t believe I had (陷入)such a situation.6. (2017·北京高考) Those who refuse to (冒那样的危险) selfishly make others suffer.答案:Ⅱ. 1. abuse 2. stress 3. ban 4. due 5. tough 6. withdrawal 7. quit 8. unfit 9. prejudice10. awkwardⅡ.1. addicted; addiction;addictive 2. accustomed 3. automatically 4. mentally 5. effective; effectively 6. abnormal 7.breathe; breathless 8.strengthen 9. desperately10.disappointed;disappointing; disappointment 11. ashamed; shameful; shameless 12. illegally 13.survival; survivor 14.judgement 15.abortion 16.embarrassed; embarrassing; embarrassmentIII.1. due to 2. give up 3. be/become addicted to 4. be/become accustomed to 5. manage to do 6. decide on 7. feel like(doing)8. in spite of9. get into10. take risks/a risk11. at riskIV.1. finding it difficult to give it up2. As you know3.as long and healthy a life as I have4. it was time to quit smokingV.(I)1. stress 2. unfit 3. prejudice 4.awkward 5. bans(II)1. surviving 2. effective 3. strengthen 4.disappointed 5. judged(III)1. give up 2.managed to 3.decided on 4.ue to 5.got into 6.take that risk。
高二英语(选修6) Unit 3 A healthy life单元测试
高二英语(选修6) Unit 3 A healthy life单元测试完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)The other day, I happened to meet someone I hadn’t seen for many years. I couldn’t believe the change in him. In fact, he didn’t even seem like the 1 person.When I first knew Bill, back in 2 , he was one of the most carefree(无忧无虑) people I had ever 3 . He was always ready to have a party. He thought 4 of going out for beer at three o’clock in the morning or driving 50 miles to see an old 5 he really liked. Bill and I were in the same class in college, and 6 was never dull (无聊) when he was 7 . With him there was one wild adventure after another. Sometimes I wonder how we managed to study for our exams.Last week I was in Houston on business and I ran into Bill in the bar at the hotel. 8 , I wasn’t even sure it was him. Was this short-haired businessman really the same person? I wasn’t really sure until I came near him but it indeed was Bill. Now he works for a bank. He 9 most of the evening about his job, his new car and his house. How he had changed! Back when we were in college, the 10 thing Bill cared about was possessions. Now they seemed to be his main 11 . Although I have changed quite a bit myself, somehow, I never 12 Bill changing so much. My image of him remained the one I had formed 13 the time when we were college students together.I suppose it’s foolish to expect people to remain the same, especially 14 I have changed so much myself. But I must say that I enjoyed the old Bill much more than the new Bill. Maybe he 15 the same way about me.( ) 1. A. proper ( ) 2. A. childhood ( ) 3. A. considered ( ) 4. A. nothing ( ) 5. A. man ( ) 6. A. learning ( ) 7. A. in( ) 8. A. First of all ( ) 9. A. thought ( )10. A. first ( )11. A. interest ( )12. A. forgot ( )13. A. since ( )14. A. because ( )15. A. felt B. sameB. the armyB. supposedB. muchB. hospitalB. lifeB. outB. At firstB. talkedB. lastB. eventB. mindedB. fromB. thatB. actedC. usualC. his thirtiesC. metC. mostC. movieC. workC. awayC. Now and thenC. arguedC. nextC. subjectC. likedC. atC. howC. lookedD. rightD. collegeD. expectedD. noneD. countryD. funD. aroundD. All the timeD. spentD. onlyD. problemD. imaginedD. tillD. whenD. discovered二. 语法填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)Most young people only get seven hours of sleep each night, 1 they actually need nine hours. And 2 (make)up for lost sleep during the week by sleeping 4 weekends doesn’t really work. In fact,sleeping late may 3 (actual) do you much harm if you have sleep problems. What happens 5 you don’t get enough sleep?If 6 sleep problem continues for a few nights, you could suffer serious 7 (problem). Lack of sleep can affect learning 8 memory. Worse, sleep difficulties could lead to 9 (anxious) or depression(抑郁).10 , we should get enough sleep every day.三. 基础知识Ⅰ. 单词拼写(根据首字母或中文或单词提示的正确形式填空.) (每小题2分, 共20分)1. The doors opened _________ (自动地) as we approached.2. She spends all her spare time in reading and we all say that she is a _________to reading.3. His problem is m_________, not physical.4. She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and _________ (最后) work for The Times.5. The student was _________ (不好意思的) to ask such a simple question.6. So I did the wrong thing! Well, nobody’s _________ (完美的).7. My father has _________ (停止) smoking.8. He was accustomed to __________ (sleep) for an hour after lunch.9. It is no use _________ (cry) over the spilt milk.10. She finds her new teaching job very ______________. (stress)Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每小题2分, 共20分)addicted to / remind of / decide on / be accustomedto / get into / in spite of / manage to / take risks / leave out / feel like1. His father has become __________ drugs.2. I’m sorry for __________ the important point in your speech.3. His grandfather has __________life in the mountains from his childhood.4. How do you __________ carry such a heavy box?5. We don’t want to __________ of losing our business.6. I have buying a bike for my brother’s birthday.7. _________ his rude behaviour, the policeman managed not to get angry.8. We have just started so we don’t __________giving up now.9. Every time I listen to the song, it ____________ me ________ the days in school.10. Once you ______________ the habit, it is difficult to get rid of it.Ⅲ. 完成句子(每小题2分, 共10分)1. 她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。
英语选修6 Unit 3 A Health Life
福州格致中学英语选修6 Unit 3 A Health Life第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Many people, addicted ________ drugs, often face health problems, including HIV/AIDS.A. withB. fromC. onD. to2. On Aug. 22, a Russian airliner carrying 170 people, ________ a lightning strike, crashed in flames.A. as forB. due toC. along withD. next to3. Even pets are sometimes sick, and ________ we do lose them, which brings us great sadness.A. actuallyB. eventuallyC. besidesD. suddenly4. —What’s the predicted ticket price for the Beijing 2008 Olympics?—________ could be between US$20 and US$30, experts say.A. ThatB. TheseC. ItD. They5. I ________ to control myself long enough to smile, but when I walked back to my house the tears came.A. triedB. aimedC. managedD. attempted6. When they leave, ________ the damage they have done, it is as though they had never been.A. because ofB. as well asC. instead ofD. in spite of7. In terms of the global fight against AIDS, _______ true that the UN is playing a positive role.A. That’sB. What’sC. This isD. It’s8. ________ downloading and file-sharing are doing harm to the entire music industry.A. EndlessB. LikelyC. OfficialD. Illegal9. — Mr Smith, shall I open the door for you?—No, thanks. It’s a(n) ________ one.A. modernB. automaticC. appropriateD. imaginary10. It’s a personality thing, and ________ no use feeling guilty about it.A. It’sB. this isC. what’sD. that’s11. As the eldest of 10 children, she is accustomed to ________ a leader and knows she can’t please everyone.A. isB. beC. to beD. being12. — Do you think the MP3 player puts its listener________?—Yes, too much use of it could lead to hearing loss, experts say.A. at riskB. under controlC. in useD. on top13. ________ not clear how many people will attend the conference, but ________ certain to be in the hundreds.A. That’s; this isB. What’s; what’sC. It’s; it’sD. It’s; what’s14. — Would you mind if I borrowed your new digital camera?—__________.A. Yes, here it isB. No, of course notC. Yes, go aheadD. No, I do mind15. Sometimes it is difficult to make a ________ about what may be happening without all of the facts.A. judgmentB. decisionC. lectureD. ceremony第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)He must have been completely lost in something he was reading because I had to tap on the windshield to get his attention.“Is your taxi 16 ?”I asked when he finally looked 17 at me. He nodded, then said 18 as I settled into the back seat, “I’m sorry, but I was reading a 19 .”He 20 as if he had a cold .“I am not in a hurry,”I told him. “Go ahead and finish your letter.”He 21 his head.“I’ve read it several times already. I guess I 22 know it by heart.”“Letters from home always mean a lot,”I said. “From a child?”“This isn’t 23 ,”he replied. “Although it 24 just as well have been family. Old Ed was my oldest friend. In fact, we used to call each other ‘Old Friend’when we’d meet. I’m not much good at 25 .”“I don’t think any of us keep 26 our correspondence(通信) too well,”I said. “I know I don’t. But I take it he’s someone you’ve 27 quite a while?”“All my life. We were kids together, went to school together and all the 28 through high school.”“There are not too many people who’ve had such a long friendship,”I said.“29 ,”the driver went on, “I hadn’t seen him more than once or twice a year over the past 25 or 30 years because I 30 away from the old neighbourhood and you kind of lose touch 31 you never forget.”“You said ‘was’. Does that mean—?”He nodded. “32 a couple of weeks ago.”“I’m sorry,”I said. “It’s no fun to lose any friend—and losing a real old one is 33 tougher.”He didn’t 34 to that, and we rode on in silence for a few minutes. But I realized that Old Ed was still on his mind(使人担心,惦念)when he spoke again, almost more to himself than to me: “I should have kept in touch.”“Well,”I agreed, “we should all keep in touch with old friends more than we do. But things 35 and we just don’t seem to find the time.”When I got to my hotel room I didn’t unpack right away. First I had to write a letter and mail it.16. A. available B. acceptableC. beneficialD. occupied17. A. down B. up C. to D. off18. A. unexpectedly B. curiouslyC. apologeticallyD. definitely19. A. booklet B. novel C. book D. letter20. A. sounded B. spokeC. seemedD. continued21. A. hung B. nodded C. shook D. kept22. A. anyhow B. hardlyC. almostD. really23. A. friendship B. familyC. leadershipD. colleague24. A. could B. might C. maybe D. would25. A. writing B. readingC. talkingD. learning26. A. up B. with C. on D. in27. A. found B. writtenC. known D. seen28. A. curriculum B. coincidenceC. lifeD. way29. A. Eventually B. ActuallyC. AdditionallyD. Besides30. A. removed B. left C. headed D. moved31. A. even though B. as thoughC. whenD. whereas32. A. Died B. SufferedC. CameD. Survived33. A. ever B. even C. fairly D. quite34. A. adopt B. reply C. act D. talk35. A. take up B. pick upC. come upD. break up第三节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)APeople today, in all this new world of technology and thinking, have lost sight of what a true friendship is. I thought I would help the world out a little and explain what real, true friends are.Friends don’t have to be exactly the same. Friends have similarities but they also have their differences. The key to opening up the world of friendship is not only to expand similarities but also to accept each other’s faults, because you can’t ever judge your friend.Friends have to argue! No one likes to argue but it is necessary to have a healthy friendship, because if you agree on everything, either you aren’t being true to each other or one of you is trying a little too hard to please the other. You have to be comfortable together or else you just aren’t going to click. If you feel uneasy around the person then something isn’t quite right.Friends love unconditionally. They have their little angry moments but what’s done is done and all is forgiven and forgotten. Why let something that happened in the past ruin what happiness you could have in the future?Believe in love at first sight because the same thing happens in friendship. Some people think that you have to know someone really well to become good friends. Trust me, it’s not true.These are only a few of the basics. Just remember, friends are forever. Don’t disrespect your friends, love them instead.36. The underlined sentence in the passage means that “”.A. you shouldn’t drop him / her a lineB. you can’t be comfortableC. you will feel angryD. you can’t be friends37. According to the author’s words, true friends .A. must be similar to each otherB. do not argueC. must be honestD. must always love each other38. The author writes the passage to .A. explain what happiness means to peopleB. call on people to show more love to othersC. make people understand what a true friendship meansD. ask people to make as many friends as possibleBCompassion(同情,怜悯) is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into actions. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register(收款机)with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.I couldn’t help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, and store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Charge it to me,”was all he said.What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft, safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.39. The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits .A. promised to obey the store rulesB. forgot to take any money with himC. hoped to have the food first and pay laterD. could not afford anything more expensive40. Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?A. Kind and lucky.B. Poor and lonely.C. Friendly and helpful.D. Hurt and disappointed.41. The writer acted upon the store rules because .A. he wanted to keep his present jobB. he felt no pity for the old gentlemanC. he considered the old man dishonestD. he expected someone else to pay for the old man42. What does the writer learn from his experience?A. Wealth is more important than anything else.B. Helping others is easier said than done.C. Experience can not be gained through practice.D. Obeying the rules means more than compassion.CJob interviews are all about finding the right fit between the employer and potential(有潜力的) employee. The following interview styles were techniques used by Hiring Managers, hiring for Houston Jobs:Screening InterviewScreening Interview: A member of the human resources department usually conducts the screening interview in order to weed out unqualified candidates. Providing facts about your skills is more important than establishing rapport(和善). Provide answers to their questions, and never volunteer any additional information. That information could work against you.One-on-One InterviewIn a one-on-one interview, the interviewer wants to see if you will fit in with the company, and how your skills will complement the rest of the department. Your goal in a one-on-one interview is to establish rapport with the interviewer and show him or her that your qualifications will benefit the company.Lunch InterviewThe same rules apply in lunch interviews as in those held at the office. The setting may be more casual, but remember it is a business lunch and you are being watched carefully. Use the lunch interview to develop common ground with your interviewer. Follow his or her lead in both selection of food and in etiquette(礼节).Committee InterviewCommittee interviews are a common practice. You will face several members of the company who have a say in whether you are hired. When answering questions from several people, speak directly to the person asking the question. It is not necessary to answer to the group.Group InterviewA group interview is usually designed to uncover the leadership potential of prospective managers and employees who will be dealing with the public. The front-runner candidates are gathered together in an informal, discussion-type interview. A subject is introduced and the inter-viewer will start off the discussion. The goal of the group interview is to see how you interact with others and how you use your knowledge and reasoning powers to win others over.43. A candidate is .A. someone who is running in an election or applying for a jobB. someone who can make the decision in an interviewC. a person who holds the interviewD. someone who has been accepted by the interviewer44. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. You will get more chances if you speak more in a Screening Interview.B. In a Lunch Interview you can talk whatever you want.C. In a Group Interview you may be questioned by many interviewers.D. In a One-on-One Interview you should show that you will fit in with the company.45. In a Committee Interview, you will .A. try to answer more difficult questionsB. have to face more than one interviewersC. be offered a lunch after thatD. try to answer the question before othersDBetty and Harold have been married for years. But one thing still puzzles(困扰) old Harold. How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa, talking, go out to a ballgame, come back three and a half hours later, and they’re still sitting on the sofa? Talking?What in the world, Harold wonders, do they have to talk about?Betty shrugs. Talk? We’re friends.Researching this matter called friendship, psychologist(心理学家)Lillian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men. No matter what their age, their job, their sex, the results were completely clear: women have more friendships than men, and the difference in the content and the quality of those friendships is “marked and unmistakable”.More than two-thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed could not name a best friend. Those who could were likely to name a woman. Yet three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend, and almost always it was a woman. More married men than women named their wife / husband as a best friend, most trusted person, or the one they would turn to in time of emotional distress(感情危机). “Most women,”says Rubin, “identified(认定) at least one, usually more, trusted friends to whom they could turn in a troubled moment, and they spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in their lives.”“In general,”writes Rubin in her new book, “women’s friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support, but men’s relationships are marked by shared activities.”For the most part, Rubin says, interactions(交往) between men are emotionally controlled—a good fit with the social requirements of “manly behavior”.“Even when a man is said to be a best friend,”Rubin writes, “the two share little about their innermost feelings. Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.”(2001年高考题)46. What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that .A. he is treated as an outsider rather than a husbandB. women have so much to shareC. women show little interest in ballgamesD. he finds wife difficult to talk to47. Rubin’s study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to turn to.A. a male friendB. a female friendC. her parentsD. her husband48. According to the passage, which type of behavior is NOT expected of a man by society?A. Ending his marriage without good reasonB. Spending too much time with his friendsC. Complaining about his marriage troubleD. Going out to ballgames too often49. Which of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph?A. Men keep their innermost feelings to themselves.B. Women are more serious than men about marriage.C. Men often take sudden action to end their marriage.D. Women depend on others in making decisions.50. The research done by psychologist Rubin centers around .A. happy and successful marriagesB. friendships of men and womenC. emotional problems in marriageD. interactions between men and women第四节阅读表达(阅读短文,回答以下五个问题,每小题3分,满分15分)Sometime in the next century, the familiar early-morning newspaper on the front porch (走廊) will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. You’ll get up and turn on the computer newspaper just like switching on the TV. A program can select the type of news you want, and an electronic voice will distribute (分类) stories about the latest events, guided by the program. You’ll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Want more information on the brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear. Save it in your own personal computer file if you like. These are among the predictions (预报) from communications experts working on the newspapers of the future. Pictured as part of broader home-based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers would unite print and broadcast reporting, offering news and analysis with video images of news events.Most of the technology is available now, but convincing more people that they don’t need paper to read is the next step. But resistance (反抗) to computer newspapers may be stronger from within journalism. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off before the next generation realizes that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry. Technology is making the end of traditional newspapers unavoidable.Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replace newsprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to complete the change over because people need to buy computers and because newspapers have established financial interests in the paper industry.51. Give the best title of this passage. (In English)52. According to the passage, what are the advantages of computer newspapers? (In English)53. Why might computer newspapers take 30 to 40 years to replace traditional newspapers? (In English)54 把第一段的划线句子改成一个非并列句。
Book 6 Unit 3 A healthy life
补偿性考题链接
1. It won’t be any use _____ to D borrow any more money.(2010宁 波模拟) A. you to try B. of your trying C. trying you D. your trying
补偿性考题链接
补偿性考题链接
6. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t ______.(2010江苏) D A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through
A healthy life means a balanced diet, proper exercise,psychological balance , no smoking andmoderate alcohol. A healthy life can help us teenagers grow healthily and keep energetic. Most importantly, we can benefit from a healthy life for a whole life.
补偿性考题链接
3. ---They are quiet, aren’t they? ---Yes, they are accustomed _____ D at meals.(2008江苏) A. to talk B. to not talk C. to talking D. to not talking
Language focus
1. I knew it was time to quit smoking. 2. Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. 3. It is no good crying over spilt milk. 4. It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.
unit 3 a healthy life 对应练习
Unit 3 SectionⅢⅠ.单词拼写1.We had no food left at all and were getting ________________(绝望).答案:desperate2.Some ____________(青少年)have got into the habit of taking drugs.答案:adolescents3.She announced to us that she had been __________(怀孕的).答案:pregnant4.They help you to review grammar and vocabulary and to check your ________________(理解)of simple facts.答案:comprehension5.He showed good __________(判断力)in deciding not to invest in the project.答案:judgementⅡ.短语填空at the risk;be ashamed of;stand for;get into;in spite of1.He saved my life______________of losing his own.答案:at the risk2.We ________an argument about politics then.答案:got into3.____________his illness,he works hard.答案:In spite of4.WHO____________the World Health Organization.答案:stands for5.I __________not having passed the exam.答案:am ashamed ofⅢ.单项填空1.At the formal party I felt very ______and out of place.A.confident B.comfortableC.awkward D.clumsy解析:句意:在正式的聚会上,我感到局促不安,很不自在。
Book6 Unit3 A healthy life基础检测
Book6 Unit3 Test yourself 1.Words:1). 香烟,纸烟2). 酒精,酒3). 压力,重音;使紧张4). 青少年;青春期的5). 入了迷的,上了瘾的6). 通常的,习惯了的7). 自动的,无意识的8). 精神的,智力的9). 怀孕的10) 困难的坚硬的.11. 收回,退回12)结果,效力13)离开,停止14)畸形的,异常的15)气喘吁吁的16)加强,巩固17) 绝望的,拼命地18)失望的,沮丧的19)感到惭愧的20)不合法的21)幸存 2 2)针头23)男性的 2 4)女性的25)偏见,成见 2 6)看法,判决27)流产,中途失败28)尴尬的29)局促不安的30)雪茄烟2.Phrases:1)由于;归功于2). 对……有瘾3). 对……做出决定4).习惯于某事/做某事5). 下意识地做某事6)停止做某事7).开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假 8)设法做好/设法办到某事9).为……感到惭愧/羞愧 10). 每次;每当……时11)尽管12)染上….习惯13)分享,共用14)冒险干某事15)可能会3. Sentences1.I think ____________________________________________________.我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛,要归功于我的健康生活。
2.Y ou see, ____________________ I also smoked and_________________________________.你知道,当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候,我也吸过烟,而且还上了瘾。
3. First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body _________________________________________ in it. when the drug leaves your body, you get _________________________________.首先,你会在身体上对尼古丁有瘾,它是香烟里几百种化学物质之一。
河南省淅川县第二高级中学高中英语 Book6 Unit3 A healthy life it用法及单元练习(无答案)新人教版选修6
序号:005B高二年级英语选修六第三单元天天练---The use of“it”单项选择downstairs to ______ a customer complaining about the poor service.A. hearB. overhearC. seeD. watch2.As you _____ new words in context, it is a very good method for you to guess their meanings.A. come aboutB. come acrossC. come outD. come up3. The river would soon ______ if it continued drought.A.die out B。
dry out C.die away D。
dry up4. She is ________ a friend _____ a mother.A. rather, thanB. more, thanC. as, asD. preferring, to5. He brings a lot of profits to the company. He ______ well of his boss.A. deservesB. is worthC. reservesD. is worthy6. Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained7. Many people stood near the bus stop, nervously waiting to______A. pick upB. picking upC. to be picked upD. being picked up8. -------Do you think it is going to rain over the weekend?A.I don’t believeB. I don’t believe itC.I believe not soD. I believe not9. ---How was your dinner date, dear? ---Very nice. __________A. Much more than I could have imaginedB.I can’t wait to have it againC. Could have helped myself to some moreD. If they had served better10. ------This area ______ wildlife. Which phrase is false?A. is abundant inB. is abundant w ithC. is filled in D .is rich in11. This is _______you are mistaken.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that12. A modern city has been set up in _____ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what13. ---Do all _______ you think are right, _______ others say. ---Yes, I________.A. what; as; doB. as; no matter what; willC. that; whatever; willD. what; whatever; must14. I can think of many cases ____students obviously knew a lot of English wordsand expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whichB. asC. whatD. where15. Was it in the village ______ we used to live in _________ the accident happened?A. that; whereB. which; thatC. where; thatD. which; where21. ---Mom, some of my classmates are planning a trip during the winter vacation.May I join them?---_____ You promised to visit Grandma during your winter vacation.A. Think about it!B. I don’t mind.C. Yes, why not?D. I am afraid not.22. ---What do you think of _____ gifted chemist from London?---Well, sometimes his behavior is beyond _____ comprehension.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. the; theD. a; 不填23. Not all of us can deal with the _____ of modern life.A. prejudicesB. judgmentC. stressesD. convenience24. Once you _____ working with the professor, you will find he is not as tough as expected.A. become accustomed toB. object toC. get addicted toD. admit to25. Carelessness is something you must quit _____ a higher position in the company.A. offeringB. being offeredC. to offerD. to be offered26. The young girl was _____ to ask such a simple question and no dded like the others.A. shamedB. ashamedC. shamefulD. shameless27. The medicine bought at a hi gh price turned out to have no _____.A. influenceB. resultC. effectD. risk28. The program has made great progress _____ little support from the government.A. due toB. with regard toC. instead ofD. in spite of29. ---Have you got used to living alone? ---Yes. But I still find _____ lonely sometimes.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it30. Hearing that he would have to be given another in-jection, the boy __ a smileto cover up his fear. A. wore B. managed C. strengthened D.controlled31. ---When did Lily’s brother finally stop drinking al-cohol?---It was in May _____ he was put into prison for drunk driving.A. thatB. sinceC. whenD. before32. There was a long _____ silence between them af ter Jim’s angry words.A. automaticB. abnormalC. desperateD. awkward33. Adolescents need adults to guide them; otherwise, _____ is easy for them to get into trouble.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what34. We’d be tter make the possible results clear _____ someone else feels like quitting.A. untilB. every timeC. whileD. next time35. Th e notices outside our teaching building ___ what students showed interestin when I was a schoolboy. A. had always been banned B. were always banningC. were always bannedD. had always been banning21-25 DBCAD 26-30 BCDDB 31-35 CDCDB短文改错 A traveller hurried down to the hall of the hotel. He had only 15 minutes to get to the station before the train started. Suddenly, he remembered that h e l eft anything in his room upstairs. “Look here, boy,” he said to the young waiter, “run up to my room and sees if I have left a bag on the table there. Be quickly, please.” The boy ran upstairs. Five minutes (were) passed. The traveller was walking up or down in the hall, look at his watch again and again. At last, the boy appeared. “Y es, sir, he reporte d t o the travellers. D on’t worry about it,on the table in your room. ”书面表达如何回复建议信说明原因;最后,提出期望,希望收信者积极行动,改进现状,并礼貌地结束全文。
2016-2017学年高中英语Unit3Ahealthylife练习试题新人教版选修6
Un it 3 A healthy life话题诵读日积月累【导语】To live a healthy life , we should keep healthy both psychologicallyand physically.What should you do if you want to keep physically healthy ? Please read the passage to try to find the an swer.Nowadays, it is fashion to eat healthy food, such as organically —grown food, and do exercises to keep health y.ln brief, people are trying to live a healthy life.But what should be done to live a healthy life? Different people have different ideas.Someone says to live a healthy life is to have a strong body.Some people think keeping psychologically healthy is very important.In my view, it's essential to keepphysically and psychologically healthy.To keep physically healthy, you should do sports like running, playing basketball , etc.Today more and more people go to the fitness centres.There are some popular ways of fitness like yoga which is a sensation in many big cities today.I think it is very useful for us to do some exercise every day.In this way, we can have a stro ng body.More importa ntly, to keep psychologically healthy, you should have a good attitude towards people around you.We often say: “Attitude is everything. ” Itmeans good attitude leads to a good mood .In this way we can keep psychologically health y.It is more sen sible to have a positive attitude.Whe n you meet with some hardship, you should not be sad.You should have con fide nee in yourself and do someth ing for relaxati on.You sh ould say to yourself:“ I can make it.I am one ina million.l amspecial in this world. ” In this way, you definitely have a good moodand work efficie ntly.In a word, to live a healthy life is a comprehensive project in a way.We should keep healthy both psychologically and physically.ln our daily life we should do some exercises and have a positive attitude towards life.We can also turn to some specialists for advice .Only in this way can we live a healthy life.【词海拾贝】1. in brief 简而言之2. in one's view 某人认为3. esse ntial adj.必要的4. more importantly 更重要的是5. .................................................................... have a good attitude towards 对有良好态度【问题思考】1. Gen erally speak ing ,what's a healthy life?health.答案:A healthy life is the one that is both in physical and psychological2. How to keep psychological health?答案:You should have a good attitude towards people and things around you.自主预习步步提高(词汇识记"I •将单词与其正确释义连线1. alcohol A.青少年2. adolesce nt B.困难的;强硬的3. tough C.无意识的;自动的4. withdrawal D.酒;酒精5. automatic E.收回;撤退6. abnormal F.尴尬的7. chemist G.药剂师;化学家8. survival H.幸存9. prejudice I .畸形的;异常的10. embarrassed J .偏见;成见答案:1 — D 2- A 3 — B 4 — E 5- C 6 —I 7 -G8- H 9 —J 10—Fn.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1. __________ n.香烟2. __________ n.压力;重音;使紧张;加压于3. __________ adj .精神的;智力的4. __________ adj .气喘吁吁的5. ___________ vt. & vi .加强;巩固;变强答案:1.cigarette 2.stress 3.me ntal 4.breathless 5.stre ngthe n川.根据英语释义写出单词1. _______ : when a sum of money must be paid immediately or expected or arranged2. _______ : a change that sb/sth causes in sb/sth else ; a result3. ________ : to make bad or wrong use of or unfair , cruel or violent treatmentof sb4. ________ : in the habit of or be adapted to5. ________ : unable to stop taking harmful drugs, or using or doing sth as ahabit6. _______ : to forbid7. _______ : feeling embarrassed and guilty because of sth you have done8. _______ : to leave a job, school etc, especially without finishing itcompletely答案:1.due 2.effect 3.abuse 4.accustomed5. addicted6.ban7.ashamed8.quitIV.选用短语的正确形式完成句子1. ________________________________________________ His failure was largely______________________________________________________ inexperienee.答案:due to2. Has Mary _____________________ a date for the wedding?答案:decided on3. I ___________________________________ the film C J7.答案:was addicted to4. ____________________________ I don't doing my homework now.答案:feel like5. She has _________________ l iving in the mountain village.答案:become accustomed toV.领会句子所用句型并译成汉语1. It seems amaz ing that at my age I amstill fit eno ugh to cycle 20 kilometres in an after noon.答案:感到惊奇吧,像我这样的年纪,身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20千米。
高二英语人教版选修六第三单元语法训练题+答案
Book6 Unit3 A healthy lifeit 用法训练题1.The Parkers bought a new house but _ _will need a lot of work before they can move in.2.Since the medicine is of little use, ______ s eems to be no point in taking it again.3.It’s the second time that you __ ____ (arrive)late this week.4.It is almost five years ___ we saw each other last time.5.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than ____in the newspaper.6.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly d ifferent from______ spoken in England.7.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from people speak in England.8.When ____ comes to saving energy, big changes start with small steps, like turning off the l ights.9 ---- Who knock at the d oor?---I’ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn’t ask who ____ was.10.W e should never forget the severe snow storm in early 2008 and the sufferings_____ caused to the southern Chinese people.11.I like ___ _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.12.It was with great joy ___ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.13.If I can help ____ , I don’t like working late into the night.14.It is the ability to do the job ____ m atters not where you come from or what you are.15.It is no use ___ ___ (argue) with Bill because he will never change his mind.16 ____ felt funny watching myself on TV.17.I think it a great honour ___ (invite) to visit your country.18.--I can’t find Mr. Smith.Where did you meet him this morning? --It was in the hotel __ he stayed.19.---What was the party like?---Wonderful. It is seven years ___ I enjoyed myself so much. 20.disappeared as time went on that he was afraid of climbing high mountains.21._ exists a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.22._ _ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.23.W e live in a world in which only the strongest can make ___ to the top.24._ _was in 1979_ _I graduated from the u niversity.25.M r. Smith finally made out his plan, ___ _ made us feel quite disappointed.26.--- It’s a long time ___ I saw you last. --- Y es, and it will be a long time ___ _ we meet again. 27.is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.28.So difficult did I find _____to work out the problem that I decided to ask my partner for help.29.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ___ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s.30.It was evening _____ we reached the little town of W inchester.31.Do you expect to be any possibility that he will be elected chairman?32.It was in the lab ___ was taken charge of by Professor Harris ___ they did the experiment.33.I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy___ .34.I like a house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy___ .35.surprises me most is __ ____ we are allowed to stay in Paris for ten years.36 ____ doesn’t seem to have been any difficulty over the money q uestion.37. ---There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_ ___ ?---No. I’d rather buy ___ in the bookstore.38 ---- T here is only 15 minutes left for work.What shall we do?---My God! There are always not any taxis when you want ___ ___ .39.I’d appreciate__ _______ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.40.It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.41 ①It is no good ____ (do)such a thing.②It’s of no importance ___ (do)such a thing.42. ①It's time that we ___ (go)to school.②It is the second time that we __ (be)to Beijing.43 ①It's tomorrow he is going to Beijing.②It was 8 o'clock __ he went to school.44.①It is 3 years _____ he joined the army.②It will be 3 years ____ we meet again.45.① ____ d oesn’t matter much whether he’ll come to the party.②I feel ____ an honour to be invited to speak here.46.①Was it the house _____ A braham Lincoln was born?②Was it in the house _____ A braham Lincoln was born?47.①It’s very kind _____ y ou to help us.②It’s very important __ you to keep the balance of nature.二、翻译句子1.整天玩计算机游戏是浪费时间。
高考英语:选修6+Unit+3 A+healthy+life+Word版含答案
[单词拼写应用]Jane Clark, fairhaired, blueeyed and tough as steel, has just won the most difficult race in the world.坚强的;坚韧的[短语多维应用]1.stress n.压力;重压;强调vt.着重;强调;重读(1)lay/put/place stress on sth.把重点放在某事上;强调某事under stress在压力之下under the stress of为……所迫(2)stress the importance of...强调……的重要性(3)stressed adj.焦虑不安的,感到有压力的stressful adj.产生压力的;压力重的;紧张的relieve stress缓解压力suffer from stress有精神压力emotional/mental stress感情/思想负担[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.(全国卷Ⅱ)If you feel stressed(stress) by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify those of greater and less importance.b.(江苏卷)It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful (stress)society.②(牛津词典)Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress.[链接写作]——一句多译老师经常强调勤奋在通往成功之路上的重要性。
①Teachers often stressed the importance of diligence in the approach to success.(stress v.)②Teachers often laid stress on diligence in the approach to success.(stress n.)2.addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的(1)addict n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子vt.使……上瘾addict oneself to沉溺于……;醉心于……(2)be/become/get addicted to...沉迷于……;热爱……;迷上……(3)addictive adj.使人上瘾的addiction n.瘾;入迷;嗜好be addicted to football迷上了足球drug/Internet addiction毒瘾/网瘾a football/video game addict足球迷/电子游戏迷[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.Addicted(addict) to playing the violin, he didn't notice a thief walk into his house.b. Addicting(addict)himself to playing the violin, he didn't notice a thief walk into his house.②Teenagers addicted(addict) to the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression.③a.He kicked his threepackaday cigarette habit, and overcame his addiction(addict) to alcohol.b.You should stop taking this medicine because it is addictive(addict).[链接写作]——一句多译很多孩子沉迷于上网,以致他们对学业失去了兴趣。
新人教版选修6高中英语Unit 3 A healthy life单元检测
高中英语 Unit 3 A healthy life单元检测新人教A版选修6第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we know about the man?A.He is overweight.B.He won’t give up smoking.C.He is suffering a heart attack.2.What is the man going to buy?A.Food. B.Drinks. C.Flowers.3.Why is the woman unsatisfied with the fish?A.It tastes terrible.B.It is served too late.C.It’s not what she ordered.4.What is the woman going to do on Friday?A.Take an exam.B.Study at home.C.Go to the mountain.5.What time does the next bus leave for New York?A.At 9∶30.B.At 10∶00.C.At 10∶30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Who is on a banana diet?A.The man’s sister.B.The man’s cousin.C.The man’s neighbour.7.How does the woman know too many eggs are bad for the heart?A.She learned it on TV.B.She read that before.C.She was told by the man.8.What does the woman think of a steak diet?A.It’s bad for the teeth.B.It’s bad for the heart.C.It costs too much money.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
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9. 为……感到惭愧/羞愧 羞于做某事 10. 开除/脱衣/起飞/休假 11. 停止做某事 12. 处在危险之中 冒险 13. 设法做好/设法办到某 事 14. 到目前为止(与现在 完成时连用) 15. 确定;查明;弄明白 16. 阻止某人做某事 17. 每次;每当……时
9. be ashamed of/that.… be ashamed to do sth. 10.take off 11.quit (doing) sth.
Phrases 1. 由于;归功于 2. 对……有瘾 3. 对……做出决定 4. 习惯于某事/做某事
1. due to 2. be/become addicted to 3. decide on 4. be/become/grow accustomed to sth./doing sth. 5. feel like (doing) 5. 想要(做) 6. in spite of 6. 不管;不顾 7. stand for 7. 支持;代表 8. get (sb.) into (sth.) 8. 陷入;染上坏习惯; get into the way/habit of 进入 doing sth. 学成做某事的方法 养成做某事的习惯
12.at risk take risks (a risk)
13.manage to do sth. 14.so far
15.make sure 16.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 17.every time
三. 句子翻译。 1.她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。 due to Her worldwide fame is ________his support. 2.她觉得有必要让孩子养成早起的好习惯。 She found it necessary to________ accustom her child ______getting to up early. 3.尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。 She can’t see very well________ in spite of her glasses. 4.今天好热啊, 我想去游泳。 feel like going swimming. It’s so hot today. I_______ 5.那个女孩养成了阅读时玩弄头发的习惯。 got intothe habit of playing with her hair while The girl has______ reading. 6.她一怀孕就戒了烟。 quitted She __________smoking when she got pregnant.
根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------addicted to / due to / ashamed of / decide on / be accustomed to / manage to / at risk / remind / benefit from / leave out / get close to / a great deal / deal with ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------addicted to 1.His father has become _________________ drugs. leaving out the important point in your speech 2.I’m sorry for_____________ 3.His grandfather has _________________ been accustomed to life in the mountains from his childhood. a great deal . 4.I benefited from my teacher’s advice____________ manage to to carry such a heavy box? 5.How do you______________ 6.These pictures remind ______ me of my school days. 7.I have _____________ decided on buying a bike for my brother’s birthday. at risk , if you go on board in such bad weather. 8.You will be _________ due to his hard work. 9.His success is entirely _______
Unit 3 和词汇) due to your careless driving 1.The accident is d__ 2.My children have become hopelessly addicted a_________ to television. 3.She found it necessary to accustom a__________ her child to getting up early. 4.He was ashamed a_______ of his body so he decided to go on a diet and do more exercise. stress 5.With exams only a week away, I am under a lot of s_____. Mental health is as important as physical health. 6.M______ 7.Now that I am pregnant p________, I eat a good diet because I want my baby to be born healthy. perfect 完美的) 8.So I did the wrong thing! Well, nobody is _________( 9.My father has quit q_____ smoking. 10.The door opened ______________( automatically 自动地) as we approached. adolescents 11.Some ________ (年青人)have got into the habit of taking drugs. managed to get there on time. 12.In spite of the heavy rain, she m________