复习专题 名词性从句专项练习题
(完整版)名词性从句专项练习及答案
高中英语名词性从句专项练习一、用that或what填空1.______ he wants is a book.2. ______ he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is ______ we won the game.4.This is _____ we want to know.5.Is _____ he told us true ?6.We should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying.7. I have no doubt _____ he will come.8. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon.9._____ has made China_____ it is now?10.we can’t get seems better than we have .11.A computer can only do you instructed it to do .12.He became so angry he couldn't speak .13.There is the city we visited last year .14.There is no doubt the price of cars will go down .15.None of us has a clear idea the others want to do .16.Do he or she tells you to do .17. he did surprised us .18. he did so surprised us .19.This is all I know.20.This is I know.21._____ you have done might do harm to other people.22._____ _ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.23______ you don't like him is none of my business.24.The fact ____ he is a model teacher is well-known.25.They expressed the hope____ they would come over to China again.二、用if 或whether填空1. I asked her __________ she had a bike.2.______ we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.3. We’re worried about ________ he is safe.4. I don’t know ___________ he is well or not.5. I don’t know ________ or not he is well.6. The question is _______ he should do it.7.The doctor can hardly answer the question___ _ the old man will recover soon.8. I don’t know _______ to go.9.______ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.10.It depends on she will come.11.I have no idea he will be back .12.We must stick to our promise or no .13. It is valuable ,I can't say .14.I don’t know he is lying or not.15. I didn’t know to laugh or to cry.三、改正下列句子中的错误,每句一处错。
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题 11-名词性从句专题练习(含高考真题)
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题11-名词性从句专题练习距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[基础练习】1.单句填空1.You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _______you think your real interests lie.2.Frank Hurdey, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images,most of_______had never before been published.3.Many young people,most of________were well-educated, beaded for remote regions to chase their dreams.4.Some people think that the great Chinese.scholar Confucius,_________lived roughly from 551B.C to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks5.________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.6.It is often the case_______ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7. We need to get to the root of the problem_______ we can solve it8.We must find out_______Karl is coming, so that we can book a room for him.9.It was believe_______on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collectors good harvest.10.For ten years, there was no evidence________this figure existed.11.There's no doubt________ more sleep is a good thing, but just how does more sleep result in better thinking during the day?12.The ideal nap depends on________you want from that nap.13.It is_________is written on the signs inside the bus that matters.II.单句改错1.I was wondering why was the matter when my little brother began to cough loudly.2.Which impresses me most is Miss Zhang's way of teaching.3.The school can even hold a competition to see whom can cook the most delicious food4.They are only concerned that whether they can get high grades.5.How much one enjoys his travelling depends largely on what he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.[巩固练习】单句填空1.[2021 广东四市联考,43]After a typically dry summer, California is heading into ________normally is the most dangerous time for wildfires when fall comes.2.[2021 北京朝阳区期中,19]What we do and________we act affect everyone, not just ourselves.3.[2021 湖北黄冈质量检测,62]___________makes the Harbin festival special are the scale and size of the sculptures and the beautiful lighting.4.[2021 天津河西区期中,14]He did not see the film last night. That is_________he had to help his little sister with her homework.5.[2021江苏南京六校联考,65]Taking a gap year before you move into further education offers you a chance to learn new crafts, and gives you time to reflect on________university is right for you.6.[2020广东深圳二测,68]The syrup(糖浆)finally turned into a solid coating, like the crystal on the surface of haws. That is______ they are also called bingtanghulu.7.[2020陕西五校联考,61]It is expected______over 100,000 people will take part in the massive parade at Beijing's Tian'anmen Square on the morning of Oct 1.8.[2020贵州贵阳四校联考,70]And there you can learn _________people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals.9.[2020山东省实验中学二诊,65]And that's really ________makes the whole journey so much fun.10.[2020山东潍坊期中,60This is_______many people fall short: You should wash your hands for at least 20 seconds.单句改错1. Do not let any failures discourage you forever in your daily life, for you can never tell that close you may be to victory.2.Fear of failure is that prevents people from making great achievements.3. What a dic tionary can meet the users’ needs has been a key to the assessment of the quality of the dictionary.4. Water is a basic resource for all cultures, especially the old cultures in Europe and Asia, so that is because the Access Water project focuses on water.5. Nowadays, more and more parents tend to take the strong wish seriously what more freedom and encouragement should be provided for their children.[拔高练习】Passage1(2020四川仁寿县教考联盟联考改编)It was a hot summer day ___1____found me running down the street with a dollar in my sweaty hand. The____2____(close)I got to Sam & Joe's Stationery Store, the more excited I was. After all, a dollar was a tidy sum for a 1l-year-old boy in 1961.Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air ___3_____ instantly cooled me off. I was in a place of pure___4_____(happy).I went directly to the bar and ordered a bottle of soda.There I sat, considering my next move.Books always came first. I picked out five titles. Next came the candy , rows and rows of it.I chose five candy bars, ___5____brought my total to 25 cents.I hurried ___6______ (direct)to my backyard,____7_____an apple tree patiently waited for me. There, siting in the shade against its strong trunk,I read my books and ate my candy.As I sat in my own ___8_____(person)heaven,I started to think about having more. That's _____9_ a fantastic life-changing idea popped into my head: ___10_____I could get more money,I could buy anything I wanted. That's how the idea all started.短文改错(2021 四川成都摸底测试)Due to the outbreak of COVID-19 ,I was stuck at home for a period of time, lived a life Id never experienced. At first,I hated the virus for causing panic. Besides,I gradually became thankful for that I learned. Everyone joined together and fight together, from which I understand what a great nation we live in it. Ialso understand how closely people are connecting That's because we should help each other out in time of difficult. In addition, we should also take step and review our relationship with nature.I believe everyone has leaned something and the reflection will ensure us a better tomorrow and a bright future.参考答案:课前检测:1.what 2.whether 3.where 4.that 5.who 6.what 7.how 8.whoever 9.whether/if 10.that基础练习:单句填空 1.where 2.which 3.whom 4.who 5.while/Though/Though 6.that 7.before 8.when 9.that 10.that 11 .that 12.what 13.what单句改错:1.why-what 2.Which-What 3.whom- who 4.删除that 5.what-who巩固练习单句填空:1.what 2.how 3.what 4.because 5.whether 6.why 7.that 8.how 9.what 10.where单句改错:1.that-how 2.that-what 3.what-whether 4.because-why 5.what-that拔高练习:语法填空:1.that 2.closer 3.that/which 4.happiness 5.which 6.directly 7.where 8.personal 9.when 10.If单位改错:1.lived- living 2.Besides-However 3.that-what 4.fight-fought 5.删除it 6.connecting-connected 7.because-why 8.difficult-difficulty 9.step-steps 10.bright-brighter高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
高中英语名词性从句专题复习练习100题(附答案)
名词性从句专项练习100题1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact2. “Is Mary from New York City” “I don't know _______.”A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3. ________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what is the troubleB. what wrong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is10. I am sure ________ he said is true.A. thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what11. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee12. I wonder how much ________.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her.A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether21. ______ surprised me most was ______ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That…whatB. What…thatC. That…whichD. What…which22. We gave him ________ help we could.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. this23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that18. —“Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang”—“Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to.”A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed27. Where do you think ________A. has he goneB. has he beenC. he's goneD. was he24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place25. Do you happen to know ________A. what size shoes he wearsB. how big shoes he wearsC. what is the size of his shoesD. what number shoes are his31. ________ I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think he isD. Do you think who he is28. Do you know ________A. how many populations there are in the worldB. how much population there is in the worldC. how many the population of the world isD. what the population of the world is29. Would you go and see ________ outsideA. what to take placeB. what Tom has happenedC. what is happeningD. what the matter had been30. The subject of "What is interesting is that I do not even know him." is_______.A. whatB. interestingC. What is interestingD. I36. ________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If…doB. That…doC. If…doesD. That…does37. ________ was the idea _______ the wife thought ofA. What…thatB. That…whatC. How…whyD. Why…how38. _______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to doA. That…whatB. What…thatC. Where…whichD. Which…where32. He didn't know which room ________.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what34. The city is no longer ________.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be35. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what42. Is this ________ we met each other two years agoA. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which43. It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that44. We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever39. One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which41. —“Do you know ________”—“His father is a doctor.”A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is48. He said that he was fond of ________.A. what beautiful isB. what is beautifulC. beautiful is whatD. what it is beautiful49. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send45. They discussed ________ they could settle the problem without others' help.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether46. She asked ________.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. what was I doing when she rang me upC. when she rang me up what I was doingD. when did she ring me up what I was doing47. —May I borrow the ring—You can take _______ you like.A. no matter whatB. whichC. whicheverD. that53. ________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. Whichever is hardB. No matter what is hardC. What is hardD. All what is hard54. ________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talkA. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose51. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how52. They would have fixed the telephone yesterday _________ it was a holiday.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. but for59. ____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where60. ________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what61. _________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who55. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.A. we goB. we will goC. should we goD. that we go56. ____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what57. ____ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether58. You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited66. _______ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody67. _______ team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How68.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where69.The problem is ________will go to the meeting.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. who62. _______ we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That63. _______ the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What64. _______ he won't go there is clear to all of us.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. This65. _______ you come or not is up to you.A. WhatB. IfC. WhyD. Whether74.The fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of us.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how75.What I'm considering now _________ the money we need.A. isB. areC. wereD. was76.Can you tell me __________A. who is that gentlemanB. that gentleman is whoC. who that gentleman isD. whom is that gentleman70.It looks _______ it were going to rain.A. even ifB. as ifC. even thoughD. like71.That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how72.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. why73. We thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what80. Jack was soon told ________ he did was not necessary.A. whyB. thatC. howD. why what81. We should think carefully about ________ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. X82. Can you point out ________ two radios are the bestA. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether77. ________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who78. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.A. that what, when, and howB. thatC. whatD. how79. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. such86. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when87. We think it possible ________ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.A. forB. thatC. whenD. how83. You will easily know ________ video recorders (录相机) are the same.A. what thoseB. that of thoseC. that all ofD. which of those84. ________ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. When85. I asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an actress.A. who…thatB. who…XC. what…XD. how…that91. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether92. Do you have any idea ________A. when Miss Smith will arriveB. when will Miss Smith arriveC. how will Miss Smith arriveD. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived88. Now there is a danger ________ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.A. whetherB. ifC. XD. that89. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.A. ifB. howC. whichD. that how90. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet.A. that he would comeB. that he will comeC. he will come to see meD. whether he would come95. Do you know ________A. what is this used forB. what this is used forC. which this is usedD. that this is used for96. ________ surprised me most was ________.A. That…that she spoke Japanese so wellB. What…how could she speak Japanese so wellC. What…that she spoke Japanese so wellD. That…why she could speak Japane se so well93. I have almost forgotten ________.A. how Mr. Taylor's likeB. what Mr. Taylor's face is likeC. what Mr. Taylor's face isD. which Mr. Taylor's face is like94. The true value of life is not in ________, but ________.A. how you get …that you giveB. which you got what you giveC. what you get …what you giveD. what do you get…what do you give99. These computers are different from ________.A. that we expectedB. what we expectedC. which we have expectedD. what we expect100. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. What…what you had expected97. ________ is to dance.A. That interests Mary reallyB. Which really interests Mary.C. What really interests MaryD. What really interest Mary98. We were greatly amused by ________.A. what you have told usB. which you had told usC. what you told usD. that you told us1-5.CDCDB 6-10.BABCD 11-15.ADCCA 16-20.DABCA 21-25.BBDDA 26-30.BCDCC 31-35.ABCDC 36-40.DABBC DDD 46-50.ACBAA CAD 56-60.ACBBA 61-65 DABCD 66-70 CACDB 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CCCCD 81-85 BADBC 86-90 ABDBA 91-95 CABCB 96-100 CCCBD。
名词性从句练习题及答案
名词性从句复习——练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.答案:when 句意:土豆被引入欧洲的确切时间不能确定,但很可能是1565年左右。
分析句子结构可知,设空处为主语从句的引导词,从around 1565判断,这里指时间,故填when。
2.It shocked the world ________ the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.答案:that 句意:令世界震惊的是,美国退出了它所承诺的一些主要协议,包括2015年《巴黎气候变化协定》和2015年《伊朗核协议》。
此处it是形式主语,真正的主语是that 引导的主语从句。
3.I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I'm not sure ________ to begin.@答案:where 句意:我现在需要帮助!我不得不修理洗手间里一个正在漏水的管子,但是我不确定从何处着手。
此处表示是管子哪里漏水,表示地点,填where。
4.Forty grams of meat per day is ________ people should consume in order to stay fit.答案:what 句意:为了保持健康,人们每天应该消耗40克肉。
“________ people should consume”是表语从句,该从句中,consume缺少宾语,且表示“所……的东西”,故要用what引导该从句。
(英语)英语名词性从句练习题20篇含解析
(英语)英语名词性从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1. is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用what,选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
名词性从句专项练习及答案解析
名词性从句专项练习及答案解析概述名词性从句是由一个引导词引导的从句,充当名词的成分。
在英语中,名词性从句主要包括以下四种:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
掌握名词性从句的用法对于提高英语写作和阅读能力至关重要。
本文将提供一些名词性从句的练习题,并附有详细的答案解析,帮助读者更好地掌握名词性从句的用法。
练习题题目一:选择最佳答案1.I don’t know ________. A. where does he live B. where he lives C. wherehe does live D. where lives he2.She is the girl ________ I met yesterday. A. who B. whom C. which D.whose3.________ is important to have a balanced diet. A. It B. What C. That D.This4.I am not sure ________. A. when will they arrive B. when they will arriveC. when did they arriveD. when do they arrive5.Can you tell me ________? A. how much is it B. how much it is C. howmany is it D. how many it is题目二:完成句子1.________ is necessary for you to practice English every day. (it)2.We didn’t know ________. (where)3.That is the reason ________. (why)4.Do you remember ________? (what)5.________ will go with you tomorrow. (who)题目三:改错1.I don’t know where does he live.2.She is the girl who I met yesterday.3.That is the reason that she was late.4.Can you tell me what time is it?5.I am not sure when did they arrive.答案解析题目一:选择最佳答案1. B. where he lives 解析:名词性从句作know的宾语,从句中用陈述句语序。
(英语)英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他们在森林里迷路了,更糟糕的是天开始黑了。
根据连词and可知,本句需要一个引导主语从句的连接词,该词同时还要能在从句里充当主语。
that不能在句中作成分;it不能引导主语从句;which意为“哪一个”,不符合本句语境。
排除A、B、D三项。
故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
2. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
高三英语名词性从句练习题30题(带答案)
高三英语名词性从句练习题30题(带答案)1. ______ we need is more time.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who答案:A解析:这是一个主语从句。
从句中need缺少宾语,what可以在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,表示“所……的事物”,这里表示“我们所需要的东西”是更多的时间。
which表示“哪一个”,有选择范围;that在名词性从句中不充当成分,没有意义;who表示“谁”,指人,均不符合题意。
2. I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what答案:B解析:这是一个宾语从句。
根据句子意思“我想知道他是否会来参加我的生日聚会”,这里表示一种不确定性,所以用whether“是否”。
that引导宾语从句时无意义,不表示疑问;which表示“哪一个”;what 表示“什么”,都不符合语境。
3. The question is ______ we can finish the work on time.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what答案:B解析:这是一个表语从句。
句子表达的是“问题是我们是否能按时完成工作”,存在疑问的语气,所以用whether。
that在表语从句中无意义,不表示疑问;which表示“哪一个”;what表示“什么”,均不符合句子意思。
4. The news ______ our team has won the game is exciting.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether答案:A解析:这是一个同位语从句。
“our team has won the game”是对the news的具体内容的解释说明,同位语从句中连接词用that,that在句中不充当任何成分。
复习专题 名词性从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)含答案解析
复习专题名词性从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.________ has been proved is that animals and insects have their own languages.A. WhatB. AsC. ItD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:已被证明的是动物和昆虫有自己的语言。
根据is判断,此处为主语从句,分析该从句,缺少主语,用what。
选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知,连词and后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用what引导,且what在从句中作主语,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
高考英语名词性从句专练100题
高考英语名词性从句专练100题(含答案解析)名词性从句专练1.So about the age of Western women,my advice is______if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it;if you really know it,don’t mention it.2.Although we do not know very much about______kind of life forms exist in deep ocean trenches(深海沟),marine scientists have found a certain type of jellyfish(水母) in the Mariana Trench,the world’s deepest ocean area.3.There is growing evidence______staying up late at night has a serious impact on people’s health.4.It is advised that one mustn’t go jogging very early in the morning;thisis______the body temperature is lower and the bodily functions haven’t kicked in fully during this time.5.Emotional memories recall______you felt about something and can be strong and powerful.6.At the age of three or three and a half almost all children find the change to nursery easy,and this is undoubtedly______more and more parents make use of child care at this time.7.But there are things we can do that machines can’t do.______machines have made very little progress is in dealing with novel situations.They can’t handle things they haven’t seen many times before.8.______has always made Taiwan architects proud is its leadership in Energy and Environmental Design(LEED)green building certification.9.Sklansky is convinced that even long-held cultural customs can change over time if we realize______unhealthy they are.10.It’s not surprising______fascinated history lovers are by the area’s history and geographical features.11.While there’s no solid evidence______preservatives are bad,many people don’t like chemicals in their food.12.In2020,Congress passed a law______management of the land is transferred from the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service back to Salish and Kootenai Tribes. 13.Moreover,the creative approach______only a single torch was placed inside the cauldron highlighted China’s low-carbon and environmental protection efforts. 14.In2019,the rising popularity of short videos inspired Zhao.“I felt that I should make some videos of______I experienced in my daily life.15.I hardly minded the lack of daylight.Instead,______caught my attention was the fascinating beauty of the white,frozen landscapes and the endless shades of blue. 16.However dark the road ahead is,always keep your head up to the sky because that’s______your dreams lie.17.There is a growing realization______it is urgent and necessary to respect nature and develop the traditional culture.18.The place at which the bridge is supposed to be built should be______the cross river traffic is the heaviest.19.Also,ask______kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.20.The ground floor of the forest is not all tangled leaves and bushes,like in films, but is actually fairly clear.It is______dead leaves turn into food for the trees and other forest life.21.I am Peter Hodes,a volunteer stem courier.Since March2012,I’ve done89trips —of those,51have been abroad,I have42hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I’ve got two ice packs and that’s______long they last.22.I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home tosee______news the night might bring.23.The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named“Drive LAB”in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover______the key stress points are.24.It is our hope______in coming decades,advances in science will offer new perspectives(视角)from which to study how people manage their lives.25.The realization______this is a precious land,to be respected by humans,was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.26.The ability to accurately understand______others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients,while a cheater might use it to control potential victims.27.A computer system will analyze the video to determine______a cow is sick. Radio tags(标签)on the animals will measure temperature changes.28.It’s jaw-dropping______much perfectly good food is thrown away—from “ugly”(but quite eatable)vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.29.These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves toshow______they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater.30.It is calculated______European railways alone spend approximately20billion euros a year on maintenance,including sending maintenance staff,often at night,to inspect and repair the rail infrastructure.31.Finally I want to express my hope______all the young fellows can make full use of time,because time and tide wait for no man.32.The question was brought to life again______a person has the right to end his or her own life and a doctor has the right to assist.33.Our English teacher told us to find out______the differences between American English and British English lie.34.Others praise the fact______campus canteens launching delivery services can save students’time..35.When I try to understand______it is that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect,it seems to me that there are two causes. 36.As a new diplomat,he often thinks of______he can react more appropriately on such occasions.37.Information has been put forward______more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.38.______she couldn’t understand was why fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.39.Tina was hesitating about the job offer as she did not know______the company was an established one.40.By improving reading skills,you can read faster and understand moreof______you read.41.When you answer questions in a job interview,please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly______he wants.42.The police will reward______they think provides useful information to catch the robber.43.Experts believe______people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.44.The other day,my brother drove his car down the street at______I thought was a dangerous speed.45.I’m not sure______is more frightened,me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)...I’m face-to-face with the gorilla,who begins screaming at the top of her lungs.46.It is likely______the matter has already been discussed on our forum.I think your parents are too strict with you.47.The manager has decided to put______he thinks is energetic and clever in the position of the leadership of the company.48.I bet you’d love to know______daily life is like up in space and how it differs from that on the earth.49.A simple restaurant was______he usually had the same meal of sausages,eggs and coffee.50.The farmer’s only concern is______there will be a major thunderstorm or a gentle breeze next week.51.It is widely acknowledged______Professor Hawking was one of the greatest physicists in the world.52.It is difficult to forecast______threats our heritage sites will face in the future, but we have the belief that we will need this kind of cooperation in heritage preservation.53.But continued population losses have raised questions about______rural areas can do anything to reverse the tide.54.Massive Open Online Courses,called MOOCs,are changing______people learn in many places.55.It is often the case______things may cause discomfort for people if they are not in their proper place.56.The writer emphasizes the importance of being completely honest with friends, and that’s______I am personally doubtful.57.______we’re fascinated by the sky is evident in ancient tales from around the world,such as______of Chang’e.58.After the construction finishes,there will be at least two sea trials in the summer to test the ship,and also to check______the rooms and entertainment facilities(设施)are comfortable.59.“Explore and understand society in practice,and influence the people around us. That’s______the meaning of the project lies,”said Ding.60.We are so casual and careless about______we use things around us to make us fun,but it is important for our happiness and health.61.Recent studies provide enough evidence______the ancient art of reading aloud has a number of benefits,from helping improve our memories to strengthening emotional bonds between people.62.Our bad living habits will destroy the earth.Only by changing______we live can we save the earth.63.She asked me______I had returned the books to the library,and I admitted that I hadn’t.64.The reason why the white one costs twice the price of the black one is______it is made of good silk.65.It said on the invitation in huge letters that it was going to be a surprise party and______we should make sure we didn’t say anything to Charlie that might give it away.66.There is disagreement among economists about______money isand______money is measured.67.I’d appreciate it if you could let me know in advance______or not you will come.68.You’ve heard______plastic is polluting the oceans—between4.8and12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year.69.With that in mind,Moore asked her dad______she could start her own candy company.70.What comes next is the endless series of steps.You can’t helpwondering______hard it was for the people then to put all those rocks into place. 71.But every day,we would sit by the lake,looking at the house and dreamingof______it would be like to live there.72.______wants to see the film must buy a ticket first.Otherwise,you wouldn’t get into the cinema.73.The biggest reason why he want to devote himself to science is______he has been inspired by those great scientist.74.There is still some doubt______the sports meeting will be held in our school next Friday because of the possible rain.75.______the two trains crashed into each other still remains unknown,but the police say that it could be due to the heavy snow.76.When asked,the boy said that he didn’t have any idea______is actually going on in the classroom.77.When many people reach______is called Wuzhen in China,they usually get the impression______the famous town is beautiful but commercialized in some way.78.The reason for which Tom was not present at the today’s conferencewas______his mother suffered from a severe heart attack yesterday. 79.There is much debate nowadays as to______makes up a healthy and balanced eating diet.80.At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months tosee______it got any better.81.The assumption______calendar came into being twenty thousand year earlier than has been supposed has proved to be correct.82.The practical suggestion came from the representatives______the new rule be adopted.83.The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact oppositeof______others actually understand.84.After picking up seashells,you need to decide______image you intend to create first.85.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but______it exposes about human nature is quite broad.86.It is obvious______we should cooperate with each other and make full preparations for the competition.87.The most important is______I am independent and have a good command of English.88.He is not the best candidate for the position.So the problem is______we can get to replace him.89.No one dislikes having weekends.That's______on Saturdays and Sundays we can do whatever we like.90.That Jimmy won the presidency once again was______many people hadn't expected.91.There is no possibility______Mark will finish the challenging task by himself within two days.92.Physics will help me have a deeper understanding of______this machine works.93.You are saying that everyone has already had equal rights,and this is______I disagree.94.They advised me to lay aside my drawings of boa constrictors,and devote myself instead to geography,history...That’s why,at the age of six,I gaveup______might have been a magnificent career as a painter.95.Stephen Curry is living proof______what others think of you doesn’t have to influence what you become.96.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on______he goes with,whether his friends or relatives.97.Don’t be sad.The most important thing is______we must learn from our mistakes and move on.98.When changing lanes,a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know______lane he is entering.99.No one can deny the fact______through this activity,we students not only have a better understanding of the society but also learn how to help people around us. 100.As far as I can recall from my childhood memories,a shop was______one could buy soy sauces and vinegar.名词性从句专练答案解析1.that考查表语从句。
高考英语二轮复习专项语法名词性从句练习
7.He wrote a long letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.
答案:where
考查定语从句用法。注意要从句式结构分析不同从句的结构。从句中不缺少成分,先行词letter表地点来对待,故填where。 句意:他写了一封长信,在信中他解释了在事故中发生的一切。
11.Without his support, we wouldn’t be____ we are now.
句意:由A.于h提ow供了五个B.课w程he,n 因此你C可. 以wh自er由e 选择最D适.合w你hy的答那案一:个C。
句意为“没有他的支持,我们就不会是我们现在的样子。
Evidenc解e 题ha思s b路ee:n考fo查un表d 语th从ro句ug。h 句ye意ars为o“f 没stu有dy他__的__支__持c,hil我dr们en就’不s e会ar是ly我sl们ee现pin在g 的pr样ob子lem。”likheolyw表to方co式nt;inuwehewn表he时n 间the;ywghroerwe up.
9. It doesn’t matter _________you turn right or left at the crossing ---both roads lead to the park.
A. whether B. how C. if D. when 答案:A 考查名词性从句。句意:在十字路口,你是向右拐还是向左拐都没有关系——两条路都到公园。 whether引导主语从句。 it做形式主语。因为从句的部分是选择性的一般疑问句,所以选择whether。
its 2020 targets three years ahead of schedule.
(完整版)高中英语名词性从句专练100题(可编辑修改word版)
高中英语名词性从句专练 100 题一、从句类别判断:划出下面主从复合句里所包含的从句,并指出其所属从句的类别。
1.Do you have any idea where they found the gold mine?2.Do you know where they found the gold mine?3.This is the island where they found the gold mine.4.This island is the one where they found the gold mine.5.This island is where they found the gold mine.6.It was on this island that they found the gold mine.7.Finally on the first day of October they reached an island, where they found a gold mine.8.Finally on the first day of October they reached an island, one where they found a gold mine.9.Finally on the first day of October they arrived where they found the gold mine.10.Quite unexpectedly, what they found on the island was a gold mine.11.They could never have imagined that they could find such a big gold mine on that island.12.It surprised the whole country that they had found a gold mine on that island.13.That they had found a big gold mine on an island surprised the whole country.14.Word had it that they had found a gold mine on that island.15.People flocked to the island after they heard that a gold mine was found there.16.People flocked to the island after hearing the news that a gold mine was found there.17.Locals found it hard to believe that there was such a big gold mine on this island.18.Locals soon declared that they owned the gold mine.19.Locals soon made an announcement that they owned the gold mine.20.Under no circumstance should they accept the deal that locals owned half of the gold mine.二、单句语法填空21.worries my classmate Mary a lot these days is that she puts on too much weight andshe is frequently ill.22.She has some doubts she is eating too much fast food high in fat or sugar.23.Maybe this is also a reason she is becoming fatter and fatter these days, she thinks.24.To find out she can get slimmer and healthier has become her main task..25.But where she could get suggestions and will give her advice puzzles her.26.Jane Goodall’s research makes clear that chimps actually eat meat.27.Jane Goodall argues wild animals should be left in the wild and not used forentertainment.28.It’s not really surprising Brie Larson won the Oscar award for Best Actress in aLeading Role as she’s so talented and hard working29.Cloning has two major uses, one of is that it is valuable for research on new plantspecies and for medical research on animals.30.No one knows exactly the earth began, as it happened so long ago.31.The “Big Bang” happened several billion years ago, but the earth was to become after that was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billions years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe.32.Some people have the idea you can cross Canada in less than five days, but theyforget the fact Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast.33.It was after two days’ travel the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty.34.The girls began to realize Canada is quite empty after two days’ travel.35.Lin Fei told them that most of the Chinese people there came from South China, especially Hong Kong, they could get good Cantonese food in Toronto.36.People may wonder different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, but you can clarify this question you study British history.37. is incredible that these cities in Northern England are relatively small, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two!38.I still cannot believe I am taking up this prize I won last year, and I have to remind myself constantly I am really in AD 3008.39.When Zhou Yang asked he needed to remember when he went out to cover a story, Hu Xin told him that he needed to be curious.40.Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, depending on layers of the skin are burned.三、单句改错:下列句子里有且仅有一处错误,请找出并将其改正。
复习专题 名词性从句(较难)含答案解析
复习专题名词性从句(较难)含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ amazed the NBA world is ______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. What, what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:使NBA世界惊讶的是Kobe Bryant在一场比赛中得了81分。
根据句意可知,句子主语是一个主语从句,引导词即起引导作用又要做从句的一个成分,所以第一空填What;第二空是that引导的表语从句,只起引导作用,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及关系代词what引导的主语从句和表语从句的应用。
2._____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
3.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.A. That; that; whichB. What; that; whatC. That; because; thatD. What; because; which 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮最兴奋的是对他来说似乎是最困难的考试,她终于成功了。
高考英语复习之名词性从句专项练习附答案
名词性从句专项练习一.单句语法填空1.(2016·绵阳中学质检)Many people can’t learn any lessons from the mistakes they’ve made________they get hurt somehow.2.(2016·天水一中模拟)________Chai Jing said in her video about the smog has caused public concern.3.(2016·济宁模拟)It suddenly occurred to him________he had left his keys in the office.4.(2016·福建泉州三月质检)With piles of work at hand, Jane doubts________she can pass the coming driving test.5.(2016·广州六校调研)To be honest,I am not the person deserving the honor;it should be given to ________ we think has made the greatest contribution. 6.(2016·湖北八校联考)Our English teacher told us to find out ________ the differences between American English and British English lie.7.(2016·兰州一中月考)The question was brought to life again ________ a person has the right to end his or her own life and a doctor has the right to assist. 8.(2015·辽宁鞍山联考)One day,he came up with an idea ________ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.9.(2015·广西南宁二中月考)________ is important is that we let others know we care about them.10.(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)Over the next several months,my professor taught me ________ one story was so much better than the other.11.(2015·河南开封四模)A study found ________ girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier relationship with food in later life. 12.(2015·四川成都七中二诊)Perhaps ________my mother had told me was deeply rooted in my mind.13.(2015·山西太原五中月考)Even more upsetting was the fact ________ the driver didn’t stop afterward.14.(2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Well,there is a rumor going around ________ the head of the Department is leaving.15.(2015·甘肃兰州一中月考)There is a new market near my house.My mother often goes there and buys ________we need for our meals.16.(2015·河北衡水中学月考)The pandas are very dear to human beings.So people have been doing ________ they take to save them.17.(2015·山西大学附中月考)To tell the truth,________ you do rather than what you say matters.18.(2015·辽宁东北育才中学月考)What the government cares about most is________ action they are going to take.19.(2015·黑龙江牡丹江一中月考)I need to put a cross on the map to show________ that famous hotel is.20.(2015·河北邯郸市一模)We’ve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being used in the classroom.That’s ________they are coming for. 21.(2014·甘肃民乐一中诊断)Her smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of ________ life is all about.22.(2014·宁夏大学附属中学一模)Therefore,it is advisable ________ you should value and treat them with care.23.(2014·广东湛江一中综合检测一)When the other frogs saw ________ a deep pit it was,they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead.24.(2014·山东师大附中一模)Then they had to know __________ stories could be told without words,using only gestures and expressions.25.(2014·贵州铜仁一中模拟)After all,with the help of my electronic brain that never forgets anything,using my intelligence is ________ I’m all about!二改错---名词性从句考点针对性检测1.That makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.2. A soul mate can share everything what you want to hear.3. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.4. That you have been doing will pay off.5.There is a virtue that we lend a helping hand to others.6. It is not clear that it will rain or not.7.I hate when I am sleepless.8.As is known to all that without honesty, we can’t others’ trust and friendship.9.If you are talented is not important. With more time put in what you are doing, someday you will make it.10.Your future depends mainly on if you have a positive attitude.11.The question that you must answer is if you are determined to seek for your dream.12.A college is a paradise where you can show your talent and breathe more freely, that is because you are fighting for it.13.There is no doubt whether the future belongs to the young.14.He wonders that he can pass the driving test.15. His father suggested that he went to Hangzhou to find jobs.16. Everyone at the meeting were against his plan, but he insisted that he carried out the plan.17.News came where he had been admitted to a key university.18.Everyone in our class should hold the faith whether with our continuous effort, our future will be brigh t.19.The problem is more and more young people are getting into the habit of smoking.20. No matter who comes to visit the exhibition is welcome.21. I don’t doubt w hether he will come in time.22. Sara hopes to become a friend of anyone shares her interest.23. I know nothing about the accident except that I read in the newspaper.24. The town is quite different from as it was 3 years ago.25. That he told us at the gate was quite interesting.26 You can’t imagine how excited they are when they received these nice Christmas presents.27 Whom is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.28 When we will finish translating the book depend on the time.29 Who walks aroung in such a heavy rain will catch a cold.30 Could you tell me where do you live?三语篇填空(在下列空格处填写一个适当的连接词,使结构完整,语意通顺。
【英语】英语名词性从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】英语名词性从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:让学校骄傲的是,超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。
第一空主语从句中缺少主语,指代事情,故用what;第二空为表语从句,且从句中不缺少成分,故填关系词that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3.________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,那位老科学家,过去生活很艰苦,到了八十多岁还在努力工作。
复习专题 (外研版)名词性从句专项练习题及答案
复习专题 (外研版)名词性从句专项练习题及答案一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:让学校骄傲的是,超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。
第一空主语从句中缺少主语,指代事情,故用what;第二空为表语从句,且从句中不缺少成分,故填关系词that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
2.It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句,it作形式主语,真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.,主语从句中又有一个主语从句,且此主语从句中缺少主语,所以用what引导。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3.It________that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs.A. was announcedB. has been announcedC. had been announcedD. would be announced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
高考英语二轮复习:名词性从句专项练习-(含答案)
名词性从句专项练习【基础题】Practice I:1.__________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.2. The shocking news made me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.3. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.4. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others actually understand.5.I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.6. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.7.The villagers have already known ______ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.8. It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.9. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to m ake out _____it is he is trying to express.10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.【Key】what what that what why whether what that what whatPractice II:1. The question is ___________ the film is worth seeing.2. Do you doubt ________ I believe you?3. This museum is not _______ it was ten years ago.4. The reason for his success is ________ he work hard.5. She dresses well, but the trouble is ______ the clothes she is wearing don’t go with each other v ery well.6. The suggestion ______ students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering.7. It depends on _______ we have enough time.8. You have no idea _________ anxious I have been for her safety.9. Now we can see __________ a serious problem the population is.10. I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me _______ there’s a post office near here?11. There’s some doubt _________ she will be able to repay the money on time.12. My radio doesn’t work. I don’t know ________ is the trouble.13. _______ he doesn’t like them is very clear.14. I’d appreciate it ______ you carry out the experiment as directed.15. The fire destroyed ________ was in the building.16. We know little about the young lady except ______ you told me.17. I know nothing about her except ________ she is from Canada.18. ________ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.19. Please give me the book to _______ wins the first prize.20. The chance _____ he will attend the meeting is very little.【Keys】: 1. whether 2. that 3. what 4. that 5. that6. that7. whether8. how9. what 10. whether/of11. that 12. where 13. That 14. that 15. what(ever)16. what. 17. that. 18. That 19. whoever 20. that【提高题】1. I doubted at that time __________ you could succeed in setting a new record.2. I’m interested in __________ you’ve finished the work or not.3. __________ you have picked up, you must give it back to whoever/whomever it belongs to.4. I was hesitating about the job offer __________I did not know __________the company was an established one.5. The media today can draw public attention to __________ help is actually needed.6. I will give you happily __________ you ask for only if I have.7. —I’m very puzzled about the attributive clause. I’ll ask the teacher about it.—That’s just __________ most of the our roommates have doubt.8. Faced with these challenges, you should believe your courage is __________makes a difference.9. His father got him a job in a government office but soon it became obvious__________ he was not fit for that kind of work.10. What is known to us all is__________ the old worker, for whom life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.11. It was not __________ she said but how she said it that hurt my feelings.12. After working on the physics problem for hours, he found __________ he thought was the key to it.13. It could be judged from her eyes __________ she was extremely satisfied with my performance.14. How medicine works in a human body is a question__________ the majority of people cannot fully understand.15. When and __________ the party will be held has not been decided yet.16. __________ is surprising is that there are so many Chinese restaurants in Toronto, Canada.17. The volunteers soon reached __________was once an old temple, which the workers now use as a workshop.18. Despite the fact __________ they lacked food, the two explorers continued towards the goal.19. The news shocked us __________a little girl was twice run over and then ignored by 18 passer s-by.20. Word came __________ free souvenirs would be given to whoever had got there first. 【Keys】: 1. whether 2. whether 3. Whatever 4. as; whether 5. where6.whatever7. where8. wha t9. that 10. that 11. what 12. what 13. that 14. that/which 15. where 16. What 17. what18. that 19. that 20.that。
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复习专题名词性从句专项练习题一、初中英语名词性从句1.It is clever ______ you ______ out the problem.A. for; to workB. of; workingC. for; workingD. of; to work【答案】D【解析】【分析】it可指代下文内容做形式主语,其主要有两种形式:1、It's + 形容词 + of + sb + to do sth.这个句型,形容词一般为sb的所具有的一种品质性格。
2、It's + 形容词+ for + sb + to do sth.这个句型,形容词不是sb所具备的品质性格。
句意:能算出这道难题,你真是太聪明了。
结合语境可知选D。
【点评】it是人称代词,在句子中可以做形式主语,形式宾语,这是经常考察的内容,平时应注意总结,加强练习.2. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法,第一空填what引导主语从句,在主语从句中what做主语,第二空填that引导表语从句,在表语从句中,as是引导时间状语从句,句意是:甚至更重要的是:随着地球的冷却,水开始出现在表面。
选C。
3.--- made her ashamed of herself?--- the lowest mark in her class.A. What; Because she gotB. Was it what; GettingC. What was it that; That she gotD. What was it that; Get【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧?——是她获得了她班上的最低分让她惭愧。
A中的what是句子的主语,但是because引导的从句不作主语,是原因状语从句,故排除;B的第一空是错误形式,故排除;C、D两项的第一个选项是一样的,说明第一个题干是一个强调句型,特殊疑问句下的强调句型,有what引导;第二个空是对what的回答,因为what是上一句的主语,That she got the lowest mark in her class是从句,可以作主语;而D项的get是动词原形,不能作主语,故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句型的使用和对特殊疑问句的回答,注意问什么回答什么,也就是说疑问词what是句子的主语,回答的内容也需要在句子中能作主语。
4.—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。
第一空what作主语从句的主语;第二空为表语从句的that。
5.It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner.A. anybodyB. whoC. whoeverD. who that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在他的家里有个规定,就是先到家的人要先做饭。
whoever 有两个词义:1no matter who,在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句;2anybody that,在这种用法时,它连接一个名词性从句,在本题中它连接的是主语从句。
这里就是第二个用法。
所以选C。
6.________ the weather will not clear up until next week is bad news for us.A. AsB. IfC. WhetherD. That【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意:直到下周天气才放晴,这对我们来说是坏消息。
此处是that引导的主语从句,that无实义,只其引导作用,故答案为D。
【点评】主语从句属于名词性从句,在名词性从句中,that无实义,只起连接作用,不做句子成分;if/whether起连接作用,不做句子成分,有实义“是否”。
做题时注意看从句是否少成分。
7.It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一个人如何死去并不重要,重要的是他如何生活。
it为形式主语,how从句为真正的主语。
What matters much (=the thing that matters much)。
第一个how引导的是一个主语从句;it作形式主语;what引导的是主语从句;第二个how引导的是表语从句。
故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句和表语从句的应用。
8._______ caused the accident has not been found out yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. The thingD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:造成事故的原因还没有查明。
此处为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,应该用what引导,故答案为A。
【点评】考查主语从句。
以及what的含义。
9.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
10. is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用what,选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
11.I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home.A. it'sB. thatC. itD. that was【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我发现在家网购和方便。
固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do,主语发现做某事是……的,故选C。
【点评】考查it做形式宾语,熟练掌握固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do。
12.You will never guess ________.A. who am I waiting forB. what has happenedC. how can she help meD. where did I go【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你永远不会猜到发生了什么事。
宾语从句用陈述句语序,故A、C、D错,happen的主语是所发生的事情,其结构是:sth happen to sb,所以what has happened中what指事,是主语,句子是陈述句语序。
故选B。
13.I know he's been curious about everything, but that's . Be patient!A. what do kids likeB. what kids likeC. what are kids likeD. what kids are like【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我知道他对一切充满好奇,但那是小孩的样子。
耐心点儿。
That's 后跟的是一个表语从句,从句要用陈述句语序,所以A,C错了B. what kids like那是孩子喜欢的东西,D. what kids are like那是小孩的样子.对一切充满好奇是小孩的行为,故选 D like,动词,表示喜欢,有时态变化形式;be like表示像,like是介词,like没有词形变化。
这是中考的常考点。
14.I know he's been curious about everything, but that's . Be patient!A. what do kids likeB. what kids likeC. what are kids likeD. what kids are like【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我知道他对每件事都充满好奇, 但这是小孩的样子。
要有耐心。
由题意知:That’s后跟的是一个表语从句, 从句要用陈述句语序, 所以A、C错了.B:what kids like 那是孩子喜欢的东西;D:what kids are like那是小孩的样子.like, 动词, 表示喜欢, 有时态变化形式;be like表示像, like是介词, like没有词形变化.对一切充满好奇是小孩的行为, 故选D。
【点评】表语从句。
15.—Hey,you look worried. What's up?—I'm not sure__________A. that can I pass the exam or notB. If I can pass the exam or notC. Whether I can pass the exam or not【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-嗨,你看起来很担心,怎么了?-我不确定我是否能通过这场考试。
“Whether……or not”属固定搭配,意为是否……其余连接词无用法。