冠词的使用规则及练习
小学英语冠词用法习题及答案
冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。
1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。
"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。
1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。
2）. 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。
3）. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。
2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。
第1页/共9页3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion askedsmallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。
每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。
4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。
冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．In Xinhua Middle School, students in Grade 7 ________ 4 classes in the morning and ________ class finishes at 11:20.A．have, four B．has, fourth C．have, the fourth D．has, a fourth 2．My scho olbag is ________ orange schoolbag. It’s ________ orange.A．/; a B．an; / C．a; a D．an; an3．—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday. —What ________ awful day it was!A．a B．an C．the D．/4．There is _________ “u” and _________ “s” in the word “soup”.A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a5．— What do you think of ________ movie by Jackson?—It’s ________ good movie, I think.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a6．He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How8．Yancheng Nature Reserve covers ________ area of over 4,530 square kilometers. A．a B．an C．the D．/9．I ran home in the rain yesterday because I didn’t take ________ umbrella. A．aB．anC．the10．—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A．/ B．the C．a D．an11．Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A．an; / B．a; the C．an; the D．a; /12．It’s ________ exciting class, we all like it.A．a B．an C．the13．This is________eraser and it is________red eraser.A．a；a B．an；a C．an；an D．a；an14．There’s _________ office building in our school. _________ building isvery beautiful and nice.A．a；A B．a；The C．an；The D．an；A15．The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world.A．an; the B．the; a C．the; 不填D．a; the16．—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A．on; an B．/; an C．/; a D．on; a17．What ________ useful advice! I will shut off my brain and have a rest!A．a B．an C．the D．/18．John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a19．People will float around in________ space because there is no gravity. A．the B．a C．an D．／20．That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A．an; An B．an; The C．the; The D．the; An21．The elephants are in ________ danger. We must save them right now.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．Lisa found ________ apartment close to her office, and she now lives with ________ Japanese girl.A．an; / B．an; a C．a; an23．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the24．— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．a；a26．Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May 22nd, 2021.A．a ; on B．an ; on C．a ; in D．an ; in 27．There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the bes t clothes A．a; A B．the; The C．the; A D．a; The28．I read _______ unusual story last night. _______ story is about Zhong Nanshan.A．a; A B．an; The C．an; A D．the; A29．That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A．the; A B．a; The C．an; The D．a; A30．What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A．a B．an C．the D．/31．My cousin Paul can play ______ tennis but he can’t play ______ guitar. A．the; the B．/; / C．/ ; the32．— She shows _________ interest in Beijing Opera, right?— Yes. She wants to join ________ Beijing Opera club.A．a; an B．the; a C．an; the33．Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is ________ important invention.A．a B．an C．the D．/34．—Is that ________ elephant?—Yes. And ________ elephant is 2 years oldA．an; / B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the35．The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.A．a B．an C．/ D．the36．Mike likes playing ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．/; / D．the; /37．Miss White, I can play ________ guitar in the school show.A．a B．an C．the D．/38．—I have ________ bad stomachache, Mr. Wang.—I’m afraid you have to have ________ X-ray.A．a; a B．a; an C．the; a39．________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A．A; crosses B．An; across C．An; crosses40．Lin Tao is from a small village.A．a 11 years old boy B．a 11-year-old boyC．an 11-years-old boy D．an 11-year-old boy41．Can you play ________ guitar and play ________ chess ?A．the ; the B．/ ; the C．the ; /42．My hometown is a beautiful city and it is in ________ north of China.A．a B．an C．the D．/43．I joined ________ club last year. ________ club is very interesting. A．/; A B．the; The C．a; The D．/; The44．We should have ________ pity on wild animals because most of them are nowin danger.A．an B．a C．the D．/45．The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A．an; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; a46．He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A．an B．a C．the D．/47．—Mum, could we buy _________ new tent for the camping trip?—Sure. Let’s go to the supermarket this afternoon.A．a B．an C．the D．/48．Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A．a B．an C．the D．/49．According to ________ local people, Ayers Rock is ________ special and magical place.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 50．Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A．a B．an C．the51．Let’s ________ after class.A．to play basketball B．play basketball C．play a basketball D．to play a basketball52．—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A．the; the B．the; a C．/: the D．a, a53．— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?—No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．/; a54．Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A．a eighteen-year-old B．an eighteen-year-oldC．an eighteen-years-old D．a eighteen-years-old55．—What ________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have ________ unusual time because we live in Yangzhou.A．a, a B．/, an C．/, a D．a, an56．There is a park on ________ Long Street. And the river near ________ park is very clean.A．/；the B．the；a C．the；the D．/；a57．I visited _________ last year.A．the french alps B．the French Alps C．French alps D．a French Alps 58．France is ________ European country for its location in the world.A．a B．an C．the59．My mother didn’t write dow n the phone number, so she asked me to say it ________ second time.A．a B．the C．/60．The 10th China Flower Expo opened on Chongming Island on May 21st._________ exciting event!A．What B．How C．What a D．What an61．________ exciting spring outing we had!A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 62．Shanghai is ________ interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.A．a B．an C．the D．/63．Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/64．The naughty boy Tony is keen on playing ________ trick on others in his spare time.A．an B．a C．the D．/65．Wang Yuan can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /66．—Shall we pay a visit to Guangwu Mountain recently?—No, I’ll prac tice playing ________ football these two months.A．a B．/ C．the67．— Who is ________ inventor of the radio?— Guglielmo Marconi.A．a B．an C．the68．Look over there. ________ tall boy with short, black hair can play ________ drum very well.A．The, / B．The, the C．A, / D．The, a69．________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A．In; a B．In; an C．On; a D．On; an70．The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here. A．five minutes B．five-minute C．a five-minute D．a five minute’s 71．Anna would like to be _________ actress in the future.A．a B．an C．the D．/72．We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A．a B．an C．the D．/73．________ Alps are in Switzerland, ________ European country.A．The...a B．The...an C．/...a D．/...an74．________ comedy film directed by Jia Ling becomes one of ________ most popular films in China.A．A; / B．A; the C．An; the D．/; the75．Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．/; a 76．—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the77．A drop of water travelled a long way and ran into ________ Huangpu River. A．a B．an C．the D．/78．Russia is ________ European country. But a large part of it is in ________ Asia.A．a; an B．an; an C．a; / D．an; /79．My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A．a B．an C．the D．\80．—Doctor Li, I had ______ toothache.—You should go to get ______ X-ray first.A．a; / B．a; an C．the; the81．________ soccer ball on the desk is not mine. I like playing ________ football.A．The; the B．The; / C．A; / D．A; the82．Mr. Chen is ________ generous man. He has donated a lot of money to people in need.A．a B．an C．/83．May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A．a B．an C．the84．________ July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).A．In; 100th B．On;100th C．On; the 100th D．In; the 100th 85．Louise Gluck is ________ uncommon person. She won ________ Noble Prize for literature in 2020.A．an;/ B．an; the C．a; / D．a; the 86．—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; / 87．Southwold, a seaside town in England, has ________ history of more than thirteen centuries.A．/ B．a C．an D．the88．Dad, you are ________ adult. You shouldn’t lie to me.A．a B．an C．/ D．the89．—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A．the B．an C．a90．His mother is ________ officer and his father is ________ good coach. A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an【参考答案】二、单选题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：在新华中学，七年级的学生上午有四节课，第四节课在11:20结束。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。
冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．Steven thinks English is _______ useful subject. He reads English for_______ hour every morning.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an2．This is ________ Asian animal and it eats meat.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．Look at ______ girl with glasses. She is Della’s best friend.A．a B．an C．the D．不填4．It’s ________ useful book.A．an B．a C．the D．∕5．— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the 6．—Which invention do you think is ________ most helpful.—The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.A．a B．the C．an7．Peter, ________ honest boy, bought ________ useful dictionary in the store yesterday.A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a8．The young manager dealt with his business problems in ________ unusual way. A．a B．an C．the D．/9．If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a10．Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A．an; / B．a; the C．an; the D．a; / 11．Students usually play _______ table tennis at school for an hour every day. A．a B．an C．the D．不填12．Mike likes pl aying ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．/; / D．the; /13．My mother says English is ________ useful subject.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．—Have you ever seen the movie My country, My parents (我和我的父辈)?—Yes. ________ interesting and educational movie it is!A．What B．What an C．How D．What a15．Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A．a B．an C．the16．Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a17．The ex citing football game didn’t come to ________ end until midnight. A．a B．an C．the D．/18．—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.A．an; a B．the; the C．an; the D．the; a19．24 Hours is ______ sixty-minute news round-up on CCTV. It starts at 23: 00 every night.A．the B．a C．an D．/20．—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A．the B．a C．an D．/21．—You look tired. What’s th e matter _______ you?—I have ______ very sore throat. I didn’t sleep well last night.A．to; a B．to; the C．with; a D．with; the 22．—Is there ________ amusement park near here?—Yes. Everyone can have ________ good time there.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; a D．the: a 23．—Peter, let’s join the sports club. Can you play ________ volleyball?—No, I can’t. I can only play ________ violin. I want to join the music club. A．/; / B．/; the C．the; the D．the; / 24．—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．a；a25．Dear kids, take it easy! It’s just ________ usual exam. To me, you are________ best.A．a, the B．/,the C．a; / D．an, the 26．—This is ________ third novel I’ve read in the past few weeks. It’s my favorite.—Are you going to read it ________ second time?A．the; the B．the; a C．a; the D．a; a27．This is _______ orange. _______ orange is orange.A．a; A B．the; A C．an; The D．a; The28．—Do you like playing ________ violin?—No, I like surfing ________ Internet.A．the; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; the 29．Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A．a ; on B．an ; on C．a ; in D．an ; in30．Sue needs ________ orange sweater because she likes all orange things.A．a B．the C．an31．Boys and girls, it’s my ________ honor to share my teaching experience with you in the past four years. Wish you good luck in the future.A．an B．a C．/32．—You can take ________ subway to the museum.—No, I will go there by ________ bus.A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．a; a33．—Can I help you?—Yes. I’d like to buy ________ eraser.A．a B．an C．the34．What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A．a B．an C．the D．/35．She likes playing ________ piano. Her brother likes playing ________ chess. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; /36．This is ________ map and that is ________ English book.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a37．Do you know ________ an “o” and ________ “u” in the word “computer”? A．there is; an B．is there; an C．there is; a D．is there ; a 38．— You missed ________ exciting football match.—It’s not ________ big deal. I don’t like football.A．a；a B．the；an C．an；a D．an；/39．— What color is ________ quilt?— ________ white.A．a; A B．the; A C．a; It D．the; I t’s 40．—Does Jim like playing _________ basketball?—No, but he likes playing _________ violin.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; / D．/; the41．— Do you believe what he said?— Yes. He is ________ honest boy and he always tells ________ truth.A．a; a B．an; a C．an; the D．the; the 42．Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A．a B．an C．the D．/43．There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A．an B．a C．the D．/44．Taking notes is ________ useful skill for students.A．a B．an C．the45．That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A．the; A B．a; The C．an; The D．a; A46．Mr. Li has ________ big family. His family ________ eating dinner now. A．a; is B．a; are C．the; is D．the; are47．In ________ summer, _________ weather here is sunny and hot.A．a; a B．the; the C．/; the48．—What’s ________ matter?—I didn’t sleep well yesterday. I have ________ bad headache now.A．/, a B．a, the C．the, a49．Tom likes telling the truth. He is ________ honest boy.A．an B．a C．/ D．the50．— Could you please help me fetch my umbrella, the one with ________ small ring.— Yes, of course.A．a B．an C．the D．/51．—What do you think of ________ dish-washing machine you bought several days ago?—It turns out to be very useful. It helps save lots of my time.A．a B．an C．the D．/52．Zhang Wenhong’s sense of humor has made it ________ for the knowledge to reach ________ public.A．more easily; / B．more easily; the C．easier; / D．easier; the 53．—Ms. Li, listen! ________ beautiful song it is! Can you teach us? —Certainly.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 54．—What’s that?—It’s ________ English book. ________ book is Jim’s.A．a, The B．an, The C．the, An55．My friend wants to be ________ engineer, so she is going to study math. A．the B．a C．an56．—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A．the; the B．the; a C．/: the D．a, a57．In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A．a B．an C．/ D．the58．—Is AC Milan (AC米兰) Italian football club?—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.A．an; / B．an; the C．/; the59．—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents?A．an; the B．a; the C．the; an60．—Do you know how to spell ________ word “umbrella”?—Yes. It begins with _____ “u”.A．the ; a B．the ; an C．a ; a D．the ; the 61．His brother is an ________ boy, we all like him.A．hard B．honest C．polite D．friendly62．—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A．a; 不填B．不填；a C．the; a63．Take ________ look at the film guide. There are six films on at City Cinema. A．/ B．the C．a D．an64．During the special period, few people went to ________ cinema and they stayed at home to lower the chances of getting infected.A．the B．a C．an D．/65．________ park near my home is very beautiful. I often take a walk in it. A．A B．An C．The D．/66．________ funny story! It makes us laugh again and again.A．What an B．What a C．How67．—Kitty, what do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)?—Pretty good. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; the D．the; a68．Anna comes from ______ European country.A．an B．a C．the D．/69．A doctor wears ________ uniform at work.A．a B．an C．the D．/70．— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years oldB．eight-year-old, an eight years oldC．eight years old, an eight-year-old71．The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world. A．an; the B．the; a C．the; 不填D．a; the72．The boy often plays ________ guitar after ________ school.A．the，/ B．a， a C．the，the D．/，the73．— Look! There is ________ English dictionary under the desk.— Oh, it is mine.A．a B．an C．the D．/74．Emma is _________ Australian girl. She studies in __________ Chinese school. A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an75．China is ________ Asian country.A．a B．the C．an D．/76．It is unhealthy to go to school without ________ breakfast.A．a B．an C．the D．/77．—W hat’s this in English?—It’s ________ orange.A．a B．an C．the D．不填78．My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A．a; a B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the 79．—Excuse me, I need ________ skirt.—Oh, what about ________ red one on the t able? It’s on sale.A．a；a B．an；a C．a；the D．an；the80．He has a toothache. He should see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.A．a B．an C．the D．/81．Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．/; a82．We have meat and rice for ________ lunch.A．a B．an C．the D．/83．It’s raining outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella.A．a B．an C．/84．Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A．a B．an C．the D．/85．Her mother works at ________ university.A．a B．an C．\86．—Do you play _________ guitar in your free time?—No. I often play ________ chess with my friends.A．/, the B．the, / C．the, the D．a, a 87．—These days he has ________ bad cough.—I hope he will be better soon.A．an B．the C．a D．/88．________ July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).A．In; 100th B．On;100th C．On; the 100th D．In; the 100th 89．Look, you miss ________ “f” in the word “coffee”.A．/ B．a C．an90．There is ________ sheep under the tree.A．a little B．little C．a few D．few【参考答案】二、单选题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：史蒂文认为英语是一门有用的学科。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。
）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。
冠词与介词的用法讲解及练习
冠词与介词的用法讲解一、冠词分类及其用法1.冠词的分类不定冠词：a 和an冠词定冠词: the零冠词: 不使用冠词2.不定冠词的用法（1）a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前． A useful bookan用在以元音音素开头的单词前．An egg(2)基本用法：指人或事物的某一种类e.g. She is a girl. 她是女孩．This is a desk. 这是一张书桌．(3)泛指某人或者某物，但又不具体说明何人何物．e.g. I can see a kite. 我能看见一只风筝 A boy is in Grade 1.(4)表示“数量”，“有一”“每一”的意思．e.g. We have six classes a day. 我们一天上六节课．(5)表示“同一”,相当于the samee.g The two boys are of ___an___ age.Cotton of ___a___ kind was stored together.(6)用于某些物质名词或抽象名词前,表示“一种、一类、一份、一场、一阵”.e.g That is __a__ green tea.They were caught in __a___ heavy rain.a pleasure / a success/ a failure(7)用于专有名词前表示类似的一个或某一个.e.g ______A__ Mr. Li is asking to see you at the school gate.(8)否定比较级表达最高级意义时,常用借助于不定冠词a/ an. a/ an+比较级e.g. --- What do you think of the film?--- Oh, I’ve never seen a worse one.3.定冠词的用法（1）基本用法：“特指”．特指某（些）人或者某（些）事物，以便与其他的人或物有所区别．e.g.The book on the desk is Jim’s. 书桌上的那本书是吉姆的．The chairs are there. 椅子在那里．（2）指谈话双方都知道的人或事物．e.g. Where is the kite? 风筝在哪儿？（双方都知道指的是哪只风筝．）Open the door, please.请把门打开．（双方都知道要打开哪扇门．）（3）在叙述中，上文提到过的人或者事物，再次出现时．e.g. Ａ:I can see a kite. 我看见一只风筝Ｂ:Where is the kite?这个风筝在里？（4）用在姓氏的复数名词前，表示“一家人”e.g. the Blacks 布来克一家（5）用在宇宙间独一无二的天体名词之前．e.g.the sun the sky the moon the earth（6）用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词only, very, same 前．e.g. I live on the second floor.我住在二楼Skating is the best sport in winter. 滑冰是冬天最好的运动(7)用在某些建筑物和旅馆的名称之前．The Palace Museum (故宫) The Summer Palace （颐和园）(8)在江河、山脉、湖泊、海洋、群岛、海峡、海湾运河前用the。
冠词的用法详解(附真题练习及答案解析)
冠词的用法详解（附真题练习及答案解析）1. 不定冠词的用法冠词本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词，另一种是不定冠词，还有一种是零冠词。
不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源，是“一个”的意思。
a用于辅音音素前，而an则用于元音音素前。
1)表示“一个”，意为one;指某人或某物。
例如：A Mr. Ling is waiting for you. 有位姓凌的先生在等你。
2)代表一类人或物。
例如：A knife is a tool for cutting with. 刀是切割的工具。
Mr. Smith is an engineer. 史密斯先生是工程师。
3)组成词组或成语，如：a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try /keep an eye on / all of a sudden等。
2. 定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有“那(这)个”的意思，但意义较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
1)特指双方都明白的人或物。
例如：Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
2)上文提到过的人或事。
例如：He bought a house. I’ve been to the house.他买了幢房子。
我去过那幢房子。
3)指世上独一无二的事物，如：the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth等。
4)与单数名词连用表示一类事或物，如：the dollar 美元; the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人; the living 生者。
冠词用法、练习题含答案
冠词用法、练习题含答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。
冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．We go to the bookstore by ________ bus.A．a B．an C．the D．\2．Lao She is ________ unusual writer and he wrote a famous book called Tea House.A．an B．a C．the D．any3．________ excellent painting! Who drew it?A．How B．What an C．What a4．— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the5．— Would you please not laugh so loudly in _______ public?— Sorry. I will remember to laugh in _______lower voice.A．the; a B．/; a C．the; the D．/; /6．—Do you want to be ________ astronaut when you grow up, Mike?—No, I want to be ________ computer programmer.A．a, a B．an, a C．an, the7．Tina is from ________ European country and she is ________honest girl.A．an; a B．a; an C．the; an8．My brother is an actor, and he likes playing ________ piano.A．/ B．a C．the D．an9．On weekends I usually play ________ piano at home but tomorrow I’ll go to the gym by ________ bike to play basketball with my classmates.A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /10．Pansy wrote ________ article on detectives for the school newspaper.A．a B．an C．the D．/11．To save time (省时), many students have ________ lunch at school every day. A．a B．an C．the D．/12．—What did you and your brother do yesterday afternoon?—I played ________ ping-pong and he played ________ guitar.A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /13．Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A．an; / B．a; the C．an; the D．a; /14．There’s _________ office building in our school. _________ building is very beautiful and nice.A．a；A B．a；The C．an；The D．an；A15．—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; an D．the; a16．________ old lady near the door is ________ my grandmother.A．An; / B．The; the C．The; / D．An; the17．Try to do one thing at ________ time, and do it well.A．a B．an C．the D．/18．Miss Liu is ________ interesting teacher and she teaches ________ English. A．an; our B．an; us C．a; our D．a; us19．Boys and girls, after finishing ________ exam paper that may bring lots of confidence to you, you are sure to face any challenge with courage.A．a B．an C．the20．—What do you think of ________ movie The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Oh, Wonderful! it’s one of ________ best movies in China.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a; D．a; the 21．—What’s _________ matter with you, Jack?—I have _________ fever.A．/; the B．the: the C．the; a D．a; a22．When we’re on the road, we must pay attentio n to the risk of ________ accident.A．a B．an C．the23．I have ________ elder sister and she can play ________ piano very well. A．a; a B．an; an C．the; a D．an; the24．— What do you think of ________ song?— I think you should choose ________ easier one to sing at the talent show. A．the; an B．a; the C．the; a D．a; an25．Look! This is ________ tiger and that is ________ elephant.A．an; a B．a; an C．a; the D．an; the26．—________ interesting science class we had today!—Yes! Now I know more about how the earth and the sun moves!A．How B．What C．What an27．—What’s this?—It’s ________ eraser.A．a B．an C．the D．/28．We should have _______ apple every day to keep healthy.A．a B．an C．the D．/29．—Honey, ______ TV in the living room doesn’t work.—Let me see. Oh, I think we had better change it for ______ new one.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a30．It is difficult for Gina ________.A．to play violin B．play the guitar C．to play the drums D．play baseball 31．Mr. Smith is ________ artist.A．/ B．a C．an D．the32．__________ terrible news h e told me just now! I still can’t believe__________ news.A．What; / B．What a; the C．What; the D．What a; /33．—I hurt my leg when I played ________ basketball yesterday. What should I do?—You should see a doctor and get ________ X-ray.A．a; an B．/; the C．/; an D．the; a 34．Taylor Swift is ________ American superstar who can play ________ guitar very well.A．an; the B．an; a C．the; a35．Jason goes ________ after ________ school with his friends.A．home; / B．to home; the C．home; the D．to home; / 36．—Do you know ________ man in blue?—Yes, he is ________ university teacher.A．the; a B．a; an C．the; the37．Tom hurt himself while playing ________ football. He should get ________ X-ray.A．a; the B．the; an C．/; an38．— You missed ________ exciting football match.— I t’s not ________ big deal. I don’t like football.A．a；a B．the；an C．an；a D．an；/39．—Can you play ________ piano, Tara?—Yes. And there’s ________ piano club next to my home. I often go there. A．a, a B．the, a C．a, the D．the, the 40．— Does Ann like playing ________ guitar?— Yes, but his sister likes playing ________ chess.A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; / 41．—What’s the matter with you?—I have _________ sore throat.A．the B．a C．/ D．an42．Miller had ________ interest in soccer when he was ten. He practiced it very hard and soon he made ________ soccer team.A．a, a B．an, an C．the, the D．an, the43．I can play ________ piano, but I can’t play _______ chess.A．the, a B．the, / C．/， the44．The boy often plays ________ guitar after ________ school.A．the，/ B．a， a C．the，the D．/，the45．She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A．a; / B．a; an C．a; the D．an; /46．You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A．a B．an C．the D．/47．— Look! Here is ________ English book.—Oh, ________ book is Miss Li’s.A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an48．She said she hoped to go to ________ unusual place with her friends for vacation.A．the B．a C．an49．—Mum, could we buy _________ new tent for the camping trip?—Sure. Let’s go to the supermarket this afternoon.A．a B．an C．the D．/50．Ms. Gao gave me ________ apple after lunch yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．/51．It was ________ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ________ night sky.A．a; the B．a; a C．the; a D．a; /52．I can play ________ chess. I want to join ________ chess club.A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; /53．They have ________ school trip and ________ English party this month. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; an D．an; a54．— Who is ________ inventor of the radio?— Guglielmo Marconi.A．a B．an C．the55．By ________ way, I think we’re in with ________ chance of beating Class Two.A．a; the B．the; the C．a; a D．the; a 56．—There is going to be ________ exam next Monday. I’m feeling nervous these days.—Well, take it easy and stay in ________ good mood.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; the57．I like playing ________ piano, but my brother likes playing ________ table tennis.A．an; the B．/; an C．a; / D．the; / 58．—Do you often play ________ piano?—Yes, I want to be ________ musician like Lang Lang.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; a59．Sam often has some bread and ________ sausage for breakfast.A．a B．an C．the D．/60．I think the film Police Story is ________ exciting film. I have just seen it.A．a B．an C．the D．/61．Millie likes pl aying ________ guitar, but she doesn’t like playing________ basketball.A．the, the B．the, / C．/, /62．In ________ end, his dream came true because he worked so hard.A．a B．an C．the D．/63．— Have you ever watched ________ movie The Battle at Lake Changjin II?— Of course. Actually, I have seen it twice.A．a B．an C．the D．/64．Singapore is ________ Asian country and Russia is ________ European country. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a65．— Would you please give me ________ clean spoon?—Wait a minute. I’ll go and get one for you.A．a B．an C．the D．/66．Look, you miss ________ “f” in the word “coffee”.A．/ B．a C．an67．There is a park on ________ Long Street. And the river near ________ parkis very clean.A．/；the B．the；a C．the；the D．/；a68．I don’t want to play ________ drums. Let’s go and play ________ tennis. A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．the, /69．—Did you see ________ movie THE BATTLE OF CHOSIN (长津湖战役) yesterday?—Yes, I did. It’s great.A．a B．the C．an70．—Look, what’s on ________ table?—It’s ________ orange.A．a; an B．the; an C．the; /71．What ________ nice day! Let’s go for a picnic.A．the B．an C．a D．/72．—Hi, Jane! Did you have ________ good summer holiday?—Yes. What about you?A．a B．an C．the D．/73．Laura Mills is __________ 18-year-old girl from London. She became__________ university student two months ago.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a74．Berlin is ________ European city. It’s the capital of ________ Germany. A．an; / B．an; a C．a; a D．a; /75．Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．/; a76．Through hard work, Spud Webb finally became ________ NBA player.77．Uncle George will go to ________ Japan for ________ important meeting next month.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; a D．/; an78．Dora has ________ apple and ________ apple is in her bag. She likes travelling and went to ________ French Alps last year.A．the, an, / B．the, a, an C．a, an, the D．an, the, the 79．—Is your brother ________ artist?—No, he is a policeman.A．a B．an C．the D．/80．—What’s ________ matter?—I didn’t sleep well yesterday. I have ________ bad headache now.A．/, a B．a, the C．the, a81．Mr. Chen is ________ generous man. He has donated a lot of money to people in need.A．a B．an C．/82．My brother is ________ 11-year-old boy.A．a B．an C．the D．/83．— Hi, Mike.You look great! Anything interesting?— Yes, I watched ________ exciting film. ________ film is about a visit to the Moon.A．an; The B．a; The C．an; A D．the; The 84．—What are you looking for, Cindy?—I can’t find ________ storybook I borrowed fr om the library.A．a B．an C．the D．/85．—We’ll have __________ eight-day holiday. But I don’t know where to go.— How about Paris?A．/ B．a C．an D．the86．Did you have ________ breakfast this morning?A．a B．an C．the D．不填87．—The 2021 Boao Forum for Asia (博鳌亚洲论坛) was held on April 18th.—Yes. And this year’s meeting is ________ 20th birthday of the Forum.A．a B．an C．the88．—Is Tony ________ artist?—Yes. He’s ________ good artist.A．a...an. B．an...a C．an...the89．Generally speaking, the old feel colder than ________ young in winter.A．/ B．the C．an D．a90．My brother’s dream is to be ________ doctor in the future.【参考答案】二、单选题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们乘公共汽车去书店。
英语中冠词的用法以及练习题
英语冠词的用法一、冠词的基本概念冠词，是用来表示名词特性的一种词，它表示名词可数不可数、单数复数、任何一个还是特定的一个等。
也就是说，冠词与名词是紧密连在一起的。
如果用了a /an /the，不管后面是什么词，都变成了名词。
所以，冠词就是放在名词前面的一种词。
使用冠词有三种基本情况：1、用a / ana / an 用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。
注意：可数的单数名词前，必须要用a / an 或the. 我们不能说boy, desk, dog，而必须说a boy / the boy.a 用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前, 而an 用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。
注意：这里指的是“读音”，而不仅仅指字母。
例如：a university 一所大学(虽然u 是元音字母，但不读元音。
)an hour 一个小时(虽然h 不是元音，但单词读音是元音开头)另外，a / an 也可用在不可数名词前面，这时，这个不可数名词就变成了可数的单数名词，意义上也有变化。
例如：glass 玻璃, a glass 一只玻璃杯/ wood 木头, a wood 一片树林power威力, a power大国/ beauty 美丽, a beauty美人, 美的事物2、用thethe 相当于this/that 或these / those，总的用法是表示特定的人或事物。
the 的用法最广，不管是可数还是不可数，不管是单数还是复数，都可以用the. 具体用法见下面的讲解。
3、不用冠词有的时候，名词前面不用任何冠词，没有a / an / the. 有的书上称为零冠词。
不可数名词前可以不用冠词，可数的复数名词也可以不用，还有一些习惯用法上不需要用。
下面，详细讲一个冠词的用法。
二、不定冠词的用法:1、表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个, 通常在第一次提到某人或某物时用a / an，以表示与其他事物的区别。
英语冠词的用法和区别的专项练习
英语冠词的用法和区别的专项练习1. 冠词的基本概念冠词是英语中一类小品词，用于限定名词的范围和意义。
英语中一般分为三种冠词：定冠词（the）、不定冠词（a/an）、零冠词（无冠词）。
2. 定冠词“the”定冠词“the”用于特指某人或某物，表示明确的对象。
它可用于单数名词、复数名词以及不可数名词之前。
以下是一些定冠词“the”的使用情况和注意事项：- 用于特指已提及或可特指的人或物，例如：“The book I borrowed from you is very interesting.”（我从你那儿借的那本书很有趣。
）- 用于特指独一无二的事物，例如：“the sun”（太阳）、“the earth”（地球）。
- 用于特指普通名词所代表的整个类别或一类事物，例如：“the tiger is an endangered species.”（老虎是濒危物种之一。
）- 用于特指乐器、舌头、音乐家以及一些族群、国家等特殊名词之前。
3. 不定冠词“a/an”不定冠词“a/an”用于表示泛指或特指某一个人或物，可用于单数可数名词之前，不可用于复数名词和不可数名词之前。
以下是一些不定冠词“a/an”的使用情况和注意事项：- 用于表示一类人或物中的一个，例如：“I want to buy a car.”（我想买一辆车。
）- 用于表示职业或身份，例如：“She is an actress.”（她是一位女演员。
）4. 零冠词（无冠词）零冠词指名词前没有使用任何冠词。
以下是一些零冠词的使用情况和注意事项：- 用于专有名词，例如：“John is a student.”（约翰是名学生。
）- 用于复数名词表示泛指，例如：“Cats are cute animals.”（猫是可爱的动物。
）- 不可数名词通常不使用冠词，例如：“I want to drink coffee.”（我想喝咖啡。
）5. 冠词的注意事项- 有些名词前既可以使用定冠词“the”，又可以使用不定冠词“a/an”，表示不同的意义，例如：“I have a book.”（我有一本书。
冠词的用法规则口诀
冠词的用法规则口诀一、冠词简介在英语中，冠词是指用于修饰名词的一个类别，分为不定冠词和定冠词。
所谓不定冠词是指"a"或"an"，而定冠词则是指"the"。
与汉语不同的是，在很多情况下，英语中需要使用冠词来限定名词的具体含义。
二、不定冠词的使用规则口诀1. 不定“a”：单数可数名词前，若发音以元音开头，需改成“an”2. 不确定划分：泛指事物无关紧要3. 计算单位：速度、价格等言之准确4. 职业国籍：表示身份特性5. 告知时间：“早晨”、“晚上”等头脑记住这些点，掌握不定过硬。
句子形成连，多加练习状。
记住口承诺，错误说BYE BYE！三、解读不定冠词使用规则1. 不明确特指事物无关紧要：比如说，“我需要一杯咖啡。
”这里使用了不定冠词"a"来表示对咖啡并无特别要求，只需一杯即可满足。
如果有特殊需求，则会用到定冠词"the"。
2. 计量单位和价格：当我们要表达具体的计量单位或者价格时，需要使用不定冠词。
比如说，“She has a dollar in her pocket.”这里使用了不定冠词"a"来修饰“dollar”，表示具体数额为一美元。
3. 职业和国籍：冠词在表示职业和国籍时也很常见。
例如，“He is an actor.”这里使用了不定冠词“an”修饰“actor”，表示其职业是演员。
4. 告知时间：有时候，我们会使用不定冠词来告知具体的时间段。
“I like to go for a run in the morning.”这里使用了不定冠词"a"修饰“morning”，表示早晨这个时间段。
四、定冠词的使用规则口诀1. 特指事物 + 突出特点；2. 唯一＋顺序＋天地；3. 乐器建筑海洋山脉；4. 超强索引名（集合专属）；5. 北南西东+网球棒瑜伽台。
掌握口诀牢记心，准确运用绝佳招。
冠词的用法精讲及口诀、练习
冠词的用法精讲及口诀、练习一、定冠词的用法。
特指双熟悉，上文已提及；世上独无二，序数最高级；某些专有名，习语及乐器。
以上口诀归纳了用定冠词的一般情况，即：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：in the day等）中和乐器前（play the violin / piano）。
二、不用冠词的集中情况。
（零冠词）下列情况应免冠，代词限定名词前；专有名词不可数，学科球类三餐饭；复数名词表泛指，两节星期月份前；颜色语种和国名，称呼习语及头衔。
以上口诀主要概括了一般应“免冠”的几种情况，即：①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的（如：maths、Chinese、physics）名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色（如：It's red / yellow.）、语种（如：speak English/Japanese）和国家的非全称名词（如：We live in China. They come from America.）。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中（如：in bed、go to school等）。
1.有水无湖：海、洋、海湾、河等，都用the;单个湖不用the,(但多个湖用the); the Red Sea,the Pacific Ocean,the Persian Gulf, the Yangtze River The Great Lakes(五大湖）；Lake Erie(伊利湖）2.有球无星：地球，月亮用the;行星不用the: Mars,Venus;3.有山无峰：The Huangshan Mountains(黄山）；Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰）；Mount(or Mt.) Tai(泰山）.4.有独无欧（偶）：独一无二的，the earth,the moon,the sun用the; 欧洲等七大洲不用the.Europe,Africa,Asia,North America,South America,Antarctica,Oceania5.有（足）族无球（运动）：种族用the:the Indians(印第安人)；球类运动 baseball,basketball6.有文无章：历史性的文件用the;小说等的章节不用the The Constitution(宪法）; chapter one7.学而不专：学校放在词组的前面时用the;专有名词放在词组的前面时不用the;The University of Fudan; Fudan University不定冠词的用法泛指首提为最多，有时表示某“一个”；物质抽象表一场”，So加形容再“a”；可数名词为“一类”，序数词前“又一个”Quite等词常放后，固定短语须琢磨。
冠词用法及练习(best)
It’s the most important thing I must do at present. 15. 用在形容词的最高级前。 1)This book is too expensive for me．1 want to look at a cheaper one.
2)It is a most useful book．(most=very) 不定冠词可用在形容词比较级、最高级与序数词之 前。 不定冠词+形容词比较级+单数名词”表示 “更……的”。 “不定冠词+形容词最高级”并无比较含义。
2、用在年代、朝代、时代名词前。
He plays the violin but gives lessons on the piano.
他是拉小提琴的，但是他教钢琴课。
3、用在作为课程或演奏等的乐器名称前。 We have a piano in our house. 我们家有一架钢琴。 表示乐器的名词前一般用定冠词the，但如果该名 词作为普通名词，用不定冠词a／an。
7. 用于江、河、湖泊、山脉、海湾、群岛等地理 名称前。 但有些湖名前一般不加冠词： eg: Lake Success, Lake Baikal
1) They pulled her by the hair. their 2) He gave me a pat on the back. his 3) He hit me on the chin. his 8. 在句型“动词 + sb. + 介词 + the + 身体某一部 位中”，要用the而不用人称代词。
I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket C cashier on Saturdays. (2003上海) A. a / an B. the / a C. an / a D. an / the
冠词a,anthe以及零冠词的用法及练习详解
冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。
一．不定冠词（a, an）1.指一类人或事，相当于a kind ofA plane is a machine that can fly.2.第一次提及某人某物，非特指A boy is waiting for you.有个男孩在等你。
3.表示“每一”相当于every，oneWe study eight hours a day.4.表示“相同”相当于the sameWe are nearly of an age.5.用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事That boy is rather a Lei Feng.（活雷锋）6.用于固定词组中a couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time7.用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后This room is rather a big one.8.用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.9.用于抽象名词具体化的名词前success(抽象名词)→a success(具体化) 成功的人或事a failure 失败的人或事 a shame 带来耻辱的人或事a pity 可惜或遗憾的事 a must 必需必备的东西a good knowledge of 精通掌握某一方面的知识10.与序数词连用，表示“又一，再一”。
In order to find a better job, he decided to study a second foreign language.为了找到一个更好的工作，他决定再学习另外一门外语。
二．定冠词（the）1.表示某一类人或物In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the2.用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean3.表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事Would you mind opening the door?4.用于演奏乐器play the violin, play the guitar5.用于形容词和分词前表示一类人the reach, the living, the wounded6.表示“一家人”或“夫妇”（对比上文的不定冠词用法5）—Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /7.用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前He is the taller of the two children.8.用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛的名词前the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French9.用于表示发明物的单数名词前The compass was invented in China.10.在逢十的复数数词之前，指世纪的某个年代in the 1990’s(二十世纪九十年代)11.用于表示度量单位的名词前I hired the car by the hour.12.用于方位名词，身体部位名词He patted me on the shoulder.13.与比较级和最高级连用①比较级+ and +比较级表示“越来越……”The harder he works, the happier he feels.②表示两者间“较……的一个”比较级前加the。
冠词a,an,the的用法及练习题(含答案)
冠词a, an, the的用法及练习要点：冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。
冠词分不定冠词(The Indefinite Article)和定冠词(The definite Article)两种。
a (an)是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音因素之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等；the是定冠词；零冠词，是指不使用冠词的情形。
一、不定冠词a(an)的用法：1．表示“一个”、“某一个”、“每一”、“再一、又一”或“同一，相同”等，但没有one强烈。
e.g.: Rome is not built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的。
A Mr. Smith is waiting for you at the school gate. 一个叫Smith的先生在校门口等你。
He usually works eight hours a day. 他通常一天工作8小时。
You can try it a second time if you fail. 如果你失败了，可以再试一次。
They are of an age. 他们的年龄一样大。
Birds of a feather flocks together. 物以类聚，人以群分。
2．泛指某一类人或物，意为“任何一个，任一”。
e.g.: A square has four sides. 正方形有四条边。
A car must be insured. 汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders. 军人必须服从命令。
3．当物质名词具体化表示“一（类、阵、份）”等；抽象名词具体化为“…的人或者事”时。
e.g.: Green tea is a wonderful tea. 绿茶是一种极好的茶。
We don’t have much rain here, but last night we had a heavy rain.我们这里雨水不多，但昨晚下了一场大雨。
冠词用法及练习(附答案)
冠词用法及练习(附答案)（一). 不定冠词的用法1。
用在可数名词前表示“一个”相当于“one”(类指)。
There is a book on the desk。
I’ll return in a day or two.2。
用在专有名词前，表示“某一个”相当于“a certain”。
A Mr. White is waiting for you downstairs.3。
表示“一类”相当于“any”(泛指)。
A horse is a useful animal.4. 表示“每一" 相当于“per”.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.The envelopes are one yuan and twenty fen a dozen5。
用在某些固定词组中。
a bit, a few, a little，a lot of，a piece of，a cup of, a glass of，a pile of，a pair of，have a good time, for a while，for a long time6. 用在抽象名词前,表具体的介绍:a + 抽象名词，即抽象名词具体化。
如：This little girl is a joy to her parents.It is a pleasure to talk with you.It is an honour to me to attend the meeting。
7. 与物质名词连用,表示“一种,一阵、一份”。
What a heavy rain! A Sprite, please。
What a good supper！He bought a Toyota.Please give me a black coffee!8. “a” 用在辅音开头前，“an” 用在元音开头前。
冠词的用法及练习(含答案)
冠词的用法及练习（含答案）1、冠词分类：冠词是一种虚词，不能独立担任一个成分，只能附着在一个名词上，帮助说明其词义。
英语中有两种冠词：1）定冠词the2）不定冠词a/an2、不定冠词a / an的用法：不定冠词a / an用在单数可数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。
"元音”指的是元音音素而不是元音字母，一般说来，元音字母发元音，辅音字母发辅音，但需请注意以下2点：1. 拼写以辅音字母开头读音却以元音开头的单词hour, honest, honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头，但其读音却以元音开头，因此，前面要用an。
可熟记下面这句话：An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task. (一小时前，一位诚实的人接受了一项光荣的任务。
)2. 拼写以元音字母开头读音却以辅音开头的单词useful, university, usual, European, united, one-eyed, one-way等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头，但其读音却以辅音开头，因此，前面要用a。
可熟记下面这句话：In a university, a European and a one-eyed man walk along a one-way road with a usual tool. This is a usual thing. (在一所大学里，有一个欧洲人和一个独眼龙拿着有用的工具沿着一条单行道行走，这是件平常的事。
)如：Five years ago her brother was ________ university student of ________ physics.A.a; theB. an; theC. an; /D. a; /一、不定冠词的基本用法：1. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示“一”There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。
如何正确使用英语中的冠词
如何正确使用英语中的冠词在英语中，冠词是一类非常重要的词性，包括定冠词（the）和不定冠词（a/an）。
掌握冠词的正确使用是提高英语语言能力的关键。
本文将从使用定冠词和不定冠词的场景、注意事项以及常见错误等方面进行探讨，帮助读者正确运用英语中的冠词。
一、使用定冠词（the）1. 特指某个已知事物或人：当我们提及某个特定的事物或人时，通常使用定冠词“the”。
例如：- I saw the car parked outside.- Have you seen the book I lent you?2. 特指独一无二的事物：当某个事物是唯一的，并且所有人都知道它的存在时，我们也可以使用定冠词“the”。
例如：- The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.- The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris.3. 特指某类事物：当我们指的是某一类事物时，也可以使用定冠词“the”。
例如：- The tiger is an endangered species.- I love listening to the music.4. 特指事物的部分：当我们指的是事物的一部分时，同样使用定冠词“the”。
例如：- Can you pass me the salt?- I hurt my leg while playing football.二、使用不定冠词（a/an）1. 泛指一个事物或人：当我们提到一个不特定的事物或人时，通常使用不定冠词“a/an”。
例如：- I saw a car parked outside.- She is an engineer.2. 表示某种身份或职业：当我们使用某个身份或职业来形容某个人时，通常使用不定冠词“a/an”。
例如：- She wants to be a doctor when she grows up.- He is an excellent musician.3. 表示数量为一：当我们用英语表达数量为一时，通常使用不定冠词“a/an”。
冠词在英语中的应用和练习
冠词在英语中的应用和练习冠词是英语中一个重要的语法部分，在句子中用于确定名词的词类。
冠词主要分为定冠词和不定冠词。
定冠词包括"the"，而不定冠词包括"a"和"an"。
定冠词的使用定冠词"the"用于特指某一具体名词。
它可以用于单数和复数名词前，还可以用于表示独一无二的事物、乐器和学科等，也可以用于表示地理方位和特定事物的名称中。
例如：- The car is red.（这辆汽车是红色的。
）- The children are playing in the park.（孩子们在公园里玩耍。
）- The moon is bright tonight.（今晚月亮很亮。
）- The piano is a beautiful instrument.（钢琴是一种美丽的乐器。
）- I'm studying the history of China.（我正在研究中国的历史。
）不定冠词的使用不定冠词"a"和"an"用于泛指名词，表示某个或一种事物。
"a"用于以辅音音素开头的词前，"an"用于以元音音素开头的词前。
例如：- I saw a dog in the street.（我在街上看到了一只狗。
）- She wants to buy an apple.（她想买一个苹果。
）- He is a doctor.（他是一名医生。
）- Can you give me an example?（你能给我一个例子吗？）使用冠词的注意事项- 冠词一般不能用于抽象名词前。
- 冠词通常不用于人名、国名、山名和颜色等名词前。
- 冠词在特定短语、语和固定搭配中有特殊用法，需要进行掌握和记忆。
练题1. I want to buy _____ new car. (填入适当的冠词)2. Can you give me _____ example? (填入适当的冠词)3. _____ sun rises in the east. (填入适当的冠词)4. He is _____ English teacher. (填入适当的冠词)5. I have _____ interesting book to read. (填入适当的冠词)答案：1. a2. an3. The4. an5. an以上是关于冠词在英语中的应用和练习的内容。
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一、使用定冠词the的场合Page 11. 表示自然界被认为“独一无二、唯一”的的名词前, 如：the sky/ moon/world/earth/Milky Way/mountain/ seaside/wind/rain2. 特指①熟知或心照不宣的人或物: Where are the shoes?②用在第二次提到的人或物的名词前③用在由短语或从句修饰的名词前the road to sucessHe is no longer the man that he was fifteen years ago.④与前面提及的事物有关联的人或者物体The boy was crying for milk, but the bottle (of his) was empty.3. 类指①“the + 单数名词/复数名词” 表示属类②“the + 形容词/分词” 表示同一类，或者抽象概念The rich/aged/goodthe seeing/previleged/unknown★该类词做主语的时候，可作集体名词看，谓语动词用复数。
但表示某一个人，某种抽象概念时，谓语动词可用单数。
The unfortunate deserve our sympathy.The unknown is yet to come.4.专用名词（指人名、地名、机构名等）①表示某些国名、某些组织机构、报纸、杂志、书籍、会议、民族、阶级、阶层、信仰、等名词前，如：the Atlantic 大西洋the Thames 泰晤士河the House of Lords 上议院(英国)The Daily Telegraph《每日电讯报》②“the +姓氏的复数”表示一家人the Smiths 史密斯一家③the + 有修饰成分的人名等专用名词He is the Shakespear of the age.The Asia of the 20th century suffered from a lot of desease.④the + 商铺、场所名the baker’/dentist’/barber’5. 其他规则：①the+ 形容词/副词最高级, 序数词；only, main, sole, same，following, last, next, opposite,present, usual, wrong, ultimate, right, principle修饰名词★注意一些固定表达方式：first cousin/vilion/child/prize/sight on second thought second to none②表示方位、左右的名词前③乐器名称前④“ by/to the +单位名词”表示“每，每一”注意区分：by the day by day⑤the + 逢“十”的复数形式in the 1950s⑥用在表示人体某一部位的名词前，形成习惯用法。
如: pull sb’s by the ear/slap sb.across the face等，该种表达方式强调sb.这个受动者，表示某人被别人拉耳朵，打耳光。
⑤其他习惯用法to the ear to the eye at the same time in the end二、使用零冠词的场合Page 191.单数(类)名词用作物质名词，抽象名词表整体见课本第50页第3条Blood is thicker than water.Dog do not eat dog.There is no place like home.2. 用于一日三餐;3. 用于日期、节日、季节4. 学科、语言、运动及游戏类名词注意：the English/Chinese language5. 同位语或主语补足语，以说明身份、职位、头衔或某种抽象概念。
见课本第21页第9条He is son to my neighbour. (亲属关系)He was appointed dean of the department.(dean of the department 是主语补足语，补充说明he的职位)He turned writer in 2005.(turn 是系动词，在句子中做表语，补充说明brothers 的身份) 与课本第36页第14条联系起来注意：①表职或头衔名词做表语的时候，表示独一无二。
试比较：He is dean of the department.He is a dean of the department.②名词抽象化，具有形容词的性质, 这些词前面或者后面有very, fully, enough, thoroughly，less…than, more…than修饰时He is friend enough to give me timely help.She is more mother than wife. 与其说她是贤妻，还不如说她是良母。
③倒装的让步状语从句中Old man though he was, he never stoppped writing.5. bed, church, college, court, hospital, market, prison, school, sea 和work 等具体名词转化为抽象的名词，指有关活动时。
见课本第26页，注意区分go the church 去教堂祷告at school 上学go to the church 上那个教堂去了at the school 去那个学校了6. 方位名词做状语The window face north.7. by+ 交通工具，方式、手段by air/ship/letter8. 形容词的最高级前有时也可以用零冠词。
①形容词的最高级前可用零冠来加强语气，表示“非常，极其”，有时也可以用不定冠词。
She was in closest touch with us.He is a most learned scholar in electronics.②形容词用在倒装的让步状语从句中Youngest though he is, he is the wisest.③at (the) least/worst/ best/ leaest/utmost/farthest9. 以人名作为书名、剧名、电影名时，或者以作者名表示作品时I’m reading Einstein. (书名时要用斜体，《爱因斯坦转》)I’m reading Shelly. （雪莱的诗）10. 被认为是不可数名词的或复数形式的疾病名词, 如：flu, toothache, gout(痛风) , backache,shingles, hepatitis(肝炎),measles(麻疹) 参见课本第52页第10条He was in bed with flu(流感) for ten days.I’ve had toothache all night.但有时也说：I’ve got a headache/cold.She’s got the flu/the measles.10. 注意常用的一些习惯性表达方式。
best seller by heart in return三、使用不定冠词a, an的场合Page 311. 用在单数可数名词前表示一类人或者物，注意区分：A many should love his country. (a = every)The air-conditioner has become very popular. (the= every)2. 用在姓名或者姓氏前表示“某一个，某一位”She has married a Jackson.3. 用在表情绪的抽象名词前表示“一种，一类”It is a shame to behave like that.4. a/an +单位名词=each/per I go back to my hometown twice a year.5. a/an +名词+of + a/an +名词前面的名词用来表示后面名词的性质，特征，意为“像…一样的”a mountain of a wave a palace of a housea hell of life a treasure of a son6. a +人名、地名等专用名词表示与这个专用名词相仿的某人，某事、某地；作品或设计发明等The fellow is a Shytlock. 那家伙简直就是个夏洛克。
（莎士比亚笔下的夏洛克是个吝啬的商人）She drove a Ford. 她开着一辆福特牌汽车。
7. 表示“那种”，相当于such , 也表示“任何”，相当于anyShe is not a girl to do such a thing. 她不是做这种事情的女孩。
(a=such)A thing worth doing at all is worth doing well. 值得做的事情就值得做好。
(a=any)8. 有些名词通常成对出现，联系紧密，被视为一体，一套a needle and thread 针线 a horse and cart 车马 a dustpan and brush 畚箕扫帚a gin and tonic 加奎宁水的杜松子酒9. 区分at a timeat one timemore than a yearmore than one year10. 习惯表达have a way to a turn to a degree have a sayExercises:1. It’s ____shame to behave like that.2. The falling of ________ apple from a tree helped Newton to discover ______law of gravity.3. My friend is interested in __________ science.4. Lucy can play _____piano as well as ______violin.5. After ______dinner, we went for ____walk by ____sea.6. My mother goes to ____church every Sunday, ____church she usually goes to has _____seats forover ____thousand.7. This is ____most useful textbook I have on this subject.8. ____dead no longer need ____help, we must do our best to look after ____living.9. I can not remember _____exact date of ______accident, but I know it was _____Sunday because everybody was at _____church.15. After being elected ______ President of _____ United States, Barack Obama moved with hisfamily into _____ White House.。