译林英语-苏教版-七年级下册-U3-精讲总结

Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town!

1.等一会/等等wait a minute,

wait a moment , wait a second

2.一听/罐… a tin of…

3.我的一位老朋友an old friend of mine

4.当然不of course not

5.一群/组… a group of…

6.要做的事things to do

7.来看我come to see me

8.看电影watch a film

9.邀请某人做某事invite sb to do sth.

10.带某人去某地take sb to sp

11.吃晚饭have dinner

12.交流学生exchange students

13.足球场football field

14.中餐Chinese food

15.西餐western food

16.远离… be far from…

17.乘地铁by underground/metro

18.为某人买某物by sb. sth./by sth. for sb.

19.为什么不做某事why not do sth.

20.盼望，期盼look forward to

21.呆在一个安静的镇上stay in a quiet

town

22.了解更多关于…的情况learn more about

23.京剧Beijing Opera

24.从某地给某人打电话call sb. from sp

25.为…做准备prepare ... for…

26.准备做某事prepare to do sth.

27.在镇中心in the town centre

28.钥匙圈key ring

29.遍及，到处all over

30.故宫博物馆the Palace Museum

31.国画Chinese paintings

32.划船row a boat

33.多远how far

34.玩的开心have a good time

35.为某人买某物buy sb sth. = buy sth for sb

36.艺术品work of art

37.更多many more

38.另一种…another kind of…

39.一些别的东西something else

40.饲养奶牛raise cows

41.种植小麦grow wheat 42.互相认识know each other

43.听到某人做某事hear sb do sth.

44.在农村on a farm

45.对某人友好be friendly to sb.

46.每天every day

47.开车带某人到某地drive sb to …

1.我的一个老朋友要来看我。An old friend of mine is coming to see me.

➢mine 我的（名词性物主代词）mine= my+ 名词

➢is coming: 现在进行时表将来，相当于is going to come。常用的词有：go, leave, arrive 等表示位置移动的词。

➢an old friend of mine 双重名词所有格(= one of my old friends)

结构：a/an/this/that/some/ two/ which…. +名词+of +名词性物主代词/某人的

例如：我妹妹的两个同学two classmates of my sister’s 她的一些朋友some friends of hers

.如果双重所有格中of前面的名词是portrait, picture, printing, photo等时,是指有关的人所收藏的肖像或照片等,而不是他本人的肖像或照片，

比如：This is a portrait of Mr. White's.( 这是怀特先生的一幅画像。指怀特先生所收藏的一幅画像。)

This is a portrait of Mr. White.( 这是怀特先生的一幅画像。指画中画的是怀特先生。)

2.冰箱里什么也没有。There’s not nothing in the fridge.(= There is not anything in the fridge.)

nothing 相当于not…anything , 作主语时动词用单数。

He did nothing.= He didn’t do anything.

None也表示“什么也没有”，强调数量，可以指人或物。

be nothing to…对…无足轻重have nothing to do with…与…无关

世上无难事，只怕有心人。Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.

3.咱们去超市吧。Let’s go to the supermarket.

Let”s 和let us 并不完全相同。L et”s 中的us包括对方,Let’s…., shall we?

Let us不包括对方, Let us…, will you?

让某人做某事：Let sb. do sth 让某人不做某事let sb. not do sth.= Don’t let sb do sth.

4.也许我们可以订一份披萨。Maybe we can order a pizza.

➢m aybe “可能，大概，或许“，是副词，常放句首，相当于perhaps

➢may be 中的may是情态动词，be是动词原形，may be “可能是,或许是”,He may be a teacher. 他可能是一位老师。

She may be right, and she maybe know how to do this job.

➢order sb.(not) to do sth. 命令某人做某事

➢in order to/in order that….为了

5.它够买一罐狗食吗？Is it enough for a tin of dog food?

Enough修饰名词放在名词前(enough money)，修饰形容词和副词放在后面(tall enough) be…enough for对…足够…了。The room is big enough for 50 people.

Be…enough to do sth.足够…可以做某事。He is old enough to go to school. 他够大了，可以上学了。

6.我们带他们去看电影可以吗？Shall we take them to the cinema?

➢Shall we…? 是一个提出建议或征询意见的句子，

肯定回答：Yes,please./All right./That’s a good idea./Good idea./I’d like to./Sure./Certainly.

否定回答：No, thanks./I’m sorry, I can’t./I don’t think so./I’m afraid not.

➢其他表示提出建议或征询意见的句子：

1)How/What about…?

2)Let’s….