北京四中七年级英语下学期期末知识点复习 北京课改版(1)

七年级英语下学期期末知识点复习一、语言技能1.选择家的类型与方位。

2.学习有关城市与国家的词汇。

3.介绍家中的房间与家具名。

4.运用介词描述事物的方位。

5.熟练运用基数词。

6.运用序数词给事物、事件排序以及谈论时间表、日期、得分和结果等。

7.正确使用电话用语。

8.熟悉职业名称、人物名称和地点名称。

9.特殊疑问句的语序以及提问。

10.熟悉社区中的地点和公共交通方面的词汇。

11.掌握问路和指明路线的日常用语。

12.识别并运用词汇描述地点、设施和人。

13.了解周围生活中较不寻常的、令人惊讶的事情。

14.学会运用有关技能、责任和个性的话题。

15.学会谈论在社区里年轻人该如何帮助他人。

16.学会介绍宠物。

17.学会养宠物所需承担的责任。

二、要求掌握六个单元课文中出现的重点单词和常用词组。

要求掌握单词有：capital, beach, sea, town, wooden, over, climb, ladder, quiet, rain, while, street, share, lie, friendly, above, grow, most, bookshelf, shower, lamp, bath, chalk, below, printer, shelf, top, tidy, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, seventy, ninety, thousand, million, arrive, seventh, sixth, come, exam, second, third, fourth,fifth, ninth, eleventh, twelfth, twentieth, sound, bathroom, afraid, still, message, none, order, badminton, underground, air, pollution, area, country, lake, building, such, place, like, close, far, hey, until, so, Western, local, theatre, teach, take, less, waiter, shopper, sick, hospital, ham, chip, beef, fork, plate, each, loaf, packet, Coke, either, right, thirsty, finger, hold, week, group, full, nearby, ride, bicycle, wonderful, sunny, rice, bottle, instead, follow, north, north-west, south-west, call, robber, drive, quickly, at once, police, uniform, just, push, away, fail, use, knife, work, route, along, right, another, stop, traffic, light, win, jump, later, suddenly, surprised, catch, crossroads, straight, corner, road, hotel, cross, off, across, round, onto, train, stair, railway, south, step, side, bridge, join, win, paper, turning, towards, note, page, monitor, postcard, bright, UFO, travel, Earth, Moon, elephant, plant, without, lightning, strange, unusual, noise, frightened, anybody, nobody, carefully, everything, search, weak, soft, crazy, kick, can, lose, practise, even, early, bark, anyone, hard-working, frog, kill, die, baby, tail, gram, dangerous, snake, tongue, return, guide, belong, bone, neck, understan d, believe, word, remember, goldfish, second, weight, daytime, move, back, easily, quietly, call, fly, careful, collect, brave, fire, alone, smoke, hurt, pour, over, rush, save, blanket, burn, arm, call, idea, leg, sad, visitor, quick, slow, rude, award, member, super, sport, snow, ski, might, sportswoman, however, weather, term, memory, orgazine, grade, result, high, plan, difficult, Internet, lose, act housework, lesson, likely, pet, ought, parrot, rabbit, hold, feed, carrot, wide, trick, build, camp, stick, bite, trouble, end, anywhere, middle, open, drawer, empty, care, ring, doorbell, feather, wing, knock, cage, pull, brush, frighten, once, clean, weigh, kilogram, owner, speaker, shy, basket, worry, slowly.常用词组有：bunk beds 双层床sitting room 起居室，客厅dining room 餐厅in front of 在……的前面air conditioner 空调at least 至少ground floor 一楼swimming pool 游泳池football pitch 足球场beautiful and quiet 美丽而安静的in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心in a town near London 在伦敦附近的镇上a busy street 一条繁华的街道in front of the wardrobe 在橱柜前面on the shelf 在架子上opposite the air conditioner 在空调对面works of art 艺术品youth centre 青少年活动中心air pollution 空气污染not …until…直到……才in the centre of…在……中心be close to…靠近……less than…比……少never mind 没关系have to go far 不得不走很远have a lot of work to do 有很多事要做a good place to go 一个好去处enjoy Beijing Opera 欣赏京剧why don't you …./ why not…为何不……most of them 他们大多数Western restaurants 西式菜馆each other 互相police station 警察局in the end 最终, 最后railway station 火车站Yours faithfully (用于书信结尾)你忠实的follow me 跟着我go down 下去；顺着/沿着走be sure 确定；确信be afraid 害怕go up 上去at once 立即；马上in police uniform 穿着警察制服go along…顺着/沿着走turn left 向左转turn right 向右转traffic lights 交通灯zebra crossing 斑马线as usual 像平常一样, 照例run into 碰见, 遇到say to oneself 自言自语be afraid of sth / sb. (doing sth) 害怕某事/某人（做某事）be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事crazy about 热衷于……，为……而着迷take care of 照顾be fond of 喜欢wake up 醒过来; 叫醒at birth 出生时take turns 轮流push off 推离fact sheet 资料单not …… any more不再belong to 属于key ring 钥匙环up to 直到turn around. 转过身来anything unusual 任何异常的东西happen to sb / sth 某人/物发生了什么in the daytime = in the day 在白天on land 在陆地上be surprised to do sth 惊奇地做某事be surprised at / about sth 对某事感到惊奇put out 扑灭by oneself 独自，单独rubbish bin 垃圾箱keep away （使）不靠近，（使）离开instead of 而不是, 代替，取而代之do one's best 尽力no problem 没问题hear from 收到……的信（或电报等）be able to 能，能够help sb. out of ……帮助某人逃脱hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事hear sb do sth. 听见某人做某事（通常是听到的全过程）keep…from…使…远离…(be) in danger 处在危险之中happen to sb 某人发生了什么be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事be grateful for one's help 感激某人的帮助No problem. 没问题on one's way to … 在某人去……路上want sb to do sth 想叫某人做某事ought to 应该in the sun 在阳光下fish tank 鱼缸fantail goldfish 扇尾金鱼bring sb sth 给某人拿来某物watch sb do sth. 观看某人做某事look beautiful 看上去漂亮的too much 太多all over 遍及，到处make sure 确信、务必，be interested in sth / doing sth 对……感兴趣take care of 照顾knock on 敲(门)of all 在所有……当中with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛look after 照顾until the end 直到最后makes a lot of noise 很吵闹black and white 黑白条纹的三、要求对课文中出现的日常用语会交际使用。