【初三英语试题精选】九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案
九年级英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题(带答案)

九年级英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题(带答案)1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom答案解析:B。
在这个定语从句中,先行词是“the book”(书),是物,不是人,所以A((who用于指人,作主语)、D((whom用于指人,作宾语)不能选。
C选项“whose”表示所属关系,在句中不符合逻辑。
而“which”用于指物,在从句中作主语,所以选B。
2. The man ______ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where答案解析:C。
先行词是“the man”(人),在从句中作“met”(遇见)的宾语。
A选项“which”用于指物,不能用于指人,所以不选。
B 选项“when”用于表示时间,这里不是关于时间的定语从句,不选。
D 选项“where”用于表示地点,也不符合句子语境,所以选C。
3. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案解析:C。
先行词是“the house”(房子),在从句“my grandparents lived”中,句子完整,不缺主语或宾语,这里需要一个表示地点的关系词,“where”表示地点,相当于“in which”,A、B选项在从句中要充当主语或宾语,不符合,D选项“who”用于指人,不选,所以选C。
4. Do you know the girl ______ hair is very long?A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that答案解析:B。
先行词是“the girl”((女孩),从句“hair is very long”中,“hair”((头发)和“the girl”存在所属关系,“whose”表示所属关系,“who”在从句中一般作主语或宾语,这里不是这种情况,C选项“which”用于指物,不用于指人,D选项“that”在这种表示所属关系的情况下不如“whose”合适,所以选B。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)

初三英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。
“The man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语;that 既可以指人也可以指物,但在此处不如who 更强调人的身份;which 只能指物。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 或B。
“The book”是物,在定语从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句;who 和whom 只能指人,不适用。
3.The girl ____ he loves is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 或B 或C。
“The girl”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句;which 只能指物。
4.The woman ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 或B 或C。
“The woman”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句;which 只能指物。
5.The dog ____ barked loudly is mine.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 或B。
“The dog”是物,在定语从句中作主语,that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句;who 和whom 只能指人,不适用。
6.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析:A 或B。
九年级英语定语从句关系词选择练习题30题(带答案)

九年级英语定语从句关系词选择练习题30题(带答案)1. The man ____ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:B解析:先行词“man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用“who”。
“which”用于先行词是物的情况;“whose”表示所属关系;“where”在定语从句中作地点状语。
2. The girl ____ you saw yesterday is my sister.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. whose答案:A解析:先行词“girl”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词可用“that”“whom”。
“which”用于先行词是物的情况;“whose”表示所属关系。
因为“whom”在口语和非正式文体中常被“that”代替,所以此处选“A”。
3. The woman ____ hair is long is my aunt.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:C解析:先行词“woman”是人,“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系,“whose hair”即“她的头发”。
“which”用于先行词是物的情况;“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语;“where”在定语从句中作地点状语。
4. The boy ____ often helps me is my classmate.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:B解析:先行词“boy”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用“who”。
“which”用于先行词是物的情况;“whose”表示所属关系;“where”在定语从句中作地点状语。
5. The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:B解析:先行词“teacher”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用“who”。
九年级英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;“which”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,指物;“whose”在定语从句中作定语,表示所属关系。
本题中先行词是“the man”,在从句中作主语,所以用“who”。
2.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析:A。
先行词“the teacher”是人,在从句中作宾语,虽然“whom”也可以作宾语,但“who”在非正式场合也可作宾语,且更常用。
“which”指物,“whose”作定语。
所以选“who”。
3.The girl _____ is singing is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.which答案解析:A。
先行词“the girl”是人,在从句中作主语,用“who”。
“whom”作宾语,“which”指物,“whose”作定语。
4.The student _____ I helped yesterday is very grateful.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析:B。
先行词“the student”是人,在从句中作宾语,用“whom”。
“who”在非正式场合也可作宾语,但本题更强调宾语的身份。
“which”指物,“whose”作定语。
5.The man _____ story is very inspiring is a famous writer.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析:D。
先行词“the man”是人,“whose”在从句中表示所属关系,“whose story”即“那个人的故事”。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
但是who 更常用作主语,whom 更常用作宾语,that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:B、C。
本题先行词是book,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于指人;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
2.The man who/that is talking to my teacher is my father.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A、C。
本题先行词是man,是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于指物;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
3.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to my uncle.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:B、C。
本题先行词是house,是物,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于指人;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
4.The girl who/that is singing a song is my classmate.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A、C。
本题先行词是girl,是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于指物;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
5.The pen which/that I lost yesterday was red.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:B、C。
本题先行词是pen,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于指人;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析:C。
先行词是book,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A。
先行词是man,是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于先行词是物时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
3.The house which/that we live in is very old.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析:C。
先行词是house,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
4.The girl who/that has long hair is my sister.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A。
先行词是girl,是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于先行词是物时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
5.The pen which/that I lost yesterday was red.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析:C。
先行词是pen,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
6.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whichD.whose答案解析:A。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版

初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版1. The boy ______ is standing there is my brother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what答案:B。
解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the boy,表示人,在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词which用于先行词是物的情况,所以A选项错误;whom在定语从句中作宾语,这里需要作主语的关系代词,C选项错误;what不能用于定语从句,D选项错误;而who可以用于先行词是人的情况且在从句中作主语,所以选B。
2. I like the book ______ you lent me yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案:A。
解析:先行词是the book,是物。
关系代词who和whom 用于先行词是人的情况,所以B和C选项错误;where是关系副词,在定语从句中作地点状语,而这里需要关系代词,D选项错误;that 可用于先行词是物的情况,在定语从句中可以作宾语,这里lent me 的宾语就是先行词the book,所以选A。
3. The man ______ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. when答案:B。
解析:先行词是the man,是人。
which用于先行词是物的情况,A选项错误;whose在定语从句中作定语,表示所属关系,这里不符合,C选项错误;when是关系副词,作时间状语,这里不需要,D选项错误;who用于先行词是人的情况,在从句中作宾语(I met the man),所以选B。
4. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案:C。
解析:先行词是the house,在定语从句中表示地点。
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九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案定义在复合句中作定语,修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句,叫做定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,位于从句之前。
定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导定语从句的基本结构为先行词 + 关系代/副词 + 句子Do you knothe boy who is wearing a blue jacket?The skirt that /which is made of silk is very expensive I can’t afford itThe number of the people who/that own cars is increasing The house that(which、/) the famous person once lived in is very old now考点 1 关系代词 that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词when, where, whya that-既可指人,也可指物,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略;不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip (10河北)A whoB thatC whomD whose(答案 B)b which-指物,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略可引导非限定性定语从句。
This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday(08河北)A whichB whatC whoseD whom(答案A)Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need (09河北)A whatB whoC whomD which(答案D)c who-般指人,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略,(常用whom)Jamie is a young cook ________ wants to improve school dinners (10天津)A whoB whoseC whomD which(答案A)d whose 作定语,表示所属关系。
I like the teacher ________ classes are very interesting and creative (09兰州)A whichB whoC whatD whose(答案D)e when 作时间状语When =介词 + whichShe will never forget the day when (=on which) she was marriedf where 作地点状语 where = 介词 + whichI want to knothe place where (= in which) I was borng why 作原因状语, 其先行词常常是the reason why = for whichThat is the reason why(= for which) I’m late2 当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。
1 I prefer shoes that are cool2 I like a pizza that is really delicious3 有时只能用 that , 不用 which, 常见的情况有六种1)当先行词是all, any, few, little, none, anything, everything, nothing ,或被它们修饰时。
That’s all that I knoIs there anything that I can do for you?2)当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰That is the most interesting book that I have ever read3)当先行词有the very, the only, the same等修饰时。
That’s the only thing that I can do noThese are the very words that he used4)当主句以 who 或 which开头时,定语从句的关系词用 that, 而不用 which 或 whoWho is the girl that spoke to you just now? Which is the pen that you lost ?5)先行词同时包括人或物时,关系词用thatThe man and his dog that I always meet are standing by the gate6)当关系代词在从句中作表语时。
China is not the country that it was4 只用 which ,不用that 的情况1)关系代词前有介词时。
This is the cage that / which Polly lives in= This is the cage in which(where) Polly lives2)先行词本身为 thatThe clock is that which tells the time3) 在非限制性定语从句中。
His English, which used to be poor , is excellent no定语从句专项练习1Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you needA whatB whoC whomD which2This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthdayA whichB whatC whoseD whom3Do you knothe man ________ is sitting behind Nancy?A whatB whichC whoD whom4The book ________ he bought yesterday is very interestingA /B whyC whenD what5I have found some pictures of the most interesting places ________ you can visit during the winter holidaysA whereB whichC whatD that6I’d like to tell you about the table manners ________ you should knohen you visit KoreaA whichB whoC whatD how7I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers, ________has a great effect on my lifeA when; whoB that; whichC which; thatD when; which8Is oxygen the only gas ________ helps fire burn?A thatB /C whichD it9Is ________ some German friends visited last week?A this schoolB this the schoolC this school oneD this school where10---What kind of music do you like?---I like music ________ has great lyricsA thatB whatC whoD whose11That is the only thing ________ I bought from the supermarketA whichB thatC whatD where12The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s PalaceA whichB whereC whatD in which13The puter ________ last week has gone wrongA which I bought itB I boughtC what I boughtD I bought it14That is the poor boy ________ father died in a traffic accident last yearA whoB whomC whoseD which15Do you knothe girl ________ is standing under the tree?A whoB whomC whichD where16Is the woman ________ talked to our teacher yesterday your mother?A whoB whomC whichD what17The young lady ________ we met yesterday is our nemaths teacherA whatB whoseC whomD which18I like to live in a house ________ is big and brightA thatB whoC hoD why19I hate people ________ talk much but do littleA whomB whichC whoD when-Is the girl ________ is interviewing the manager of that pany your friend?---Yes, she is a journalist from CCTVA whomB whichC whoD whose26---Do you knoeverybody ________ came to the party?---No, I don’t knothe one________ you had a long talk with near the doorA who;/B whose; thatC that; whichD /; whom27The boy________ won the first prize is called RoyA whenB whomC whoD which28Children like houses ________ are painted in different coloursA whichB theyC thoseD what29Do you think most students prefer tests ________ have easy questions?A whoB whereC thatD it30 He is one of the experienced engineers in this factory ________ hard work was repaid with the development of the factoryA whereB whoseC in whichD thatKeys1-5 DACAD6-10 ADABA11-15BABCA16-30ACACA。