最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题经典

最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面关于火灾的文章，完成海报。

每空一词。

House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured（伤害）by fire.77% of the families don't have a house fire escape（逃离）map. But such a map can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread（蔓延）quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave（挥舞）something colorful, like a red shirt.House fires◑ About________of all fire deaths are from house fires.◑ At least________child dies in a house fire EVERY day◑It's important to have a house fire escape________. It can help you runquickly. Be quick! You have to escape in________minutes.◑ If you are kept in the tall building, don't________. Go to the windows andwave colorful things for help.【答案】 90%/90 percent；1/one；map；2；jump【解析】【分析】主要讲了房屋起火时的起因、伤亡及怎样逃离火灾。

（1）根据House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths.可知大约90%的火灾死亡来自房屋起火，故填90%/90 percent。

（2）根据At least one child dies in a house fire every day.可知每天至少一个孩子死于火灾，故填1/one。

（3）根据But such a map can help you escape a house fire.可知一张地图可以帮助你逃离火灾，故填map。

（4）根据You only have about two minutes to escape.可知你仅仅有2分钟左右的时间逃跑，故填2。

（5）根据If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump.可知住在高楼上不能逃跑时不能跳，don't后面用动词原形，故填jump。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

My father doesn't know how to cook. ________ If no one cooks for him, he doesn't eatanything.Today, my mother doesn't feel well. ________ My mother and I are happy. My father says he will go shopping first.________So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸）like this: ⒈cake; ⒉egg;⒊tomato; ⒋milk; ⒌chicken.Then my father goes out.________ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens!Looking at those things, ________【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。

A. So he doesn't cook.所以他不会做饭。

B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。

C. But he doesn't know what to buy.但是他不知道买什么。

D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。

E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。

（1）根据前句My father doesn't know how to cook.我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选A。

（2）根据前句Today, my mother doesn't feel well.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选D。

（3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸） like this我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。

（4）根据后句He brings out all the things他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选B。

（5）根据前句Looking at those things看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。

3．信息归纳Kevin has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting tropical fish （热带鱼）. He keeps his hobby for seven years. Now he is fourteen. There is a big aquarium in his room. There are many fish in it.Kevin often travels around the world with his family. He loves it because he can see the underwater world in many places. Under the water, he can see lots of tropical fish. Sometimes he can see sharks （鲨鱼）. He wants to keep one or two small sharks in an aquarium, but he can't do it at home. So Kevin goes to help in the ZO0 on the weekend. There he can see a lot of sharksand some other big fish. Kevin likes working in the zoo because he can work with his favorite animals and learn more about them.Information Card；his family；the zoo【解析】【分析】主要讲了Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼。

（1）根据He likes collecting tropical fish （热带鱼）.可知Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼，故填collecting tropical fish。

（2）根据Now he is fourteen.可知Kevin14岁了，故填14/ fourteen。

（3）根据There is a big aquarium in his room.可知Kevin房间里有个水族馆，故填a big aquarium。

（4）根据Kevin often travels around the world with his family.可知Kevin经常和家人环游世界，故填his family。

（5）根据So Kevin goes to help in the ZOO on the weekend.可知Kevin周末去动物园，故填the zoo。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

4．阅读短文，回答问题。

It's important for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you want to improve （改善） your health and feel better? Here are some ways.Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have a healthy eating habit, you'll be happier.Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, twice or three times a week.Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.Keep yourself busy. This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do sports, or do a hobby you enjoy.Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them. But you shouldn't talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.（1）What shouldn't you do when you talk with your friends?（2）How many ways of improving your health and feeling mentioned （提及） in the passage? （3）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。