四六级写作常用词高级替换·动词

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【写作常用词语高级替换系列(动词)】

认为(think [θɪŋk])

deem [diːm]

【例句】I deem it advisable to purchase the shares in the railway now. 【翻译】我认为现在购买铁路股票是明智的。

reckon ['rek(ə)n]

【例句】I reckon she has good reason to feel smug.

【翻译】我认为她洋洋得意必有其缘故。

maintain [meɪn'teɪn]

【例句】She maintains that the accusation is groundless.

【翻译】她坚称该指控是毫无根据的。

解决(solve [sɒlv])

tackle ['tæk(ə)l]

【例句】I don't know how to tackle this problem.

【翻译】我不知道该如何处理这个问题。

cope with [kəʊp]

【例句】We have taken on extra staff to cope with the increased workload. 【翻译】我们已经额外雇用员工来应付增加了的工作量。

dispose of [dɪ'spəʊz]

【例句】You did us a great favor by disposing of that problem.

【翻译】你解决了那个问题,可算是帮了我们一个大忙。

提高(improve[ɪm'pruːv])

enhance [ɪn'hɑːns]

【例句】They'll be keen to enhance their reputation abroad.

【翻译】他们会非常渴望提高他们在国外的声誉。

boost [buːst]

【例句】We need a big win to boost our confidence.

【翻译】我们需要大胜一场来增强信心。

elevate ['elɪveɪt]

【例句】Good books may elevate the mind.

【翻译】好书可以提高思想修养。

激励(encourage [ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ])

motivate ['məʊtɪveɪt]

【例句】Stock options are a good way to motivate employees to work harder. 【翻译】股票选择权是激励员工更努力工作的好方法。

stimulate ['stɪmjʊleɪt]

【例句】They counted on foreign investment to stimulate their economy. 【翻译】他们想依靠外国投资来刺激他们的经济。

inspire [ɪn'spaɪə]

【例句】Her work didn’t exactly inspire me with confidence.

【翻译】她的工作并没有真正的使我产生信心。

引起(cause [kɔːz])

result in

【例句】The flood resulted in a considerable reduction in production.

【翻译】这次洪水造成相当大的减产。

give rise to

【例句】So many things concurred to give rise to the problem.

【翻译】许多事情同时发生而导致了这一问题。

trigger ['trɪgə]

【例句】The current recession was triggered by a slump in consumer spending. 【翻译】目前的经济衰退是由消费支出骤跌引起的。

完成(finish ['fɪnɪʃ])

fulfill [ful'fil]

【例句】Unless we make a move soon, we shall not be able to fulfill our plan. 【翻译】如果不赶快采取行动, 我们就不能完成计划了。

accomplish [ə'kʌmplɪʃ]

【例句】Though the task was difficult, they managed to accomplish it in time. 【翻译】尽管任务困难, 他们仍按时完成了。

complete [kəm'pliːt]

【例句】He pulled out all the stops to complete the work in time.

【翻译】他竭尽全力及时完成了工作。

支持(support [sə'portəbl])

advocate ['ædvəkeɪt]

【例句】We advocate solving international dispute by negotiation, instead of appealing to arms.

【翻译】我们主张通过协商解决国际争端, 而不主张诉诸武力。

argue for ['ɑːgjuː]

【例句】Do directors see new risks that argue for a different approach?

【翻译】董事们有没有看到可能支持不同做法的新风险?

in favour of ['feɪvə]

【例句】The majority voted in favor of the proposal.

【翻译】多数人投票赞成这项提案。

反对(object ['ɒbdʒɪkt])

argue against ['ɑːgjuː]

【例句】Three considerations argue against increasing fee.

【翻译】三种理由反对增加费用。

be opposed to [ə'pəʊzd]

【例句】Mr Clarke has shown himself to be resolutely opposed to compromise. 【翻译】克拉克先生已表示自己坚决反对妥协。

frown on [fraʊn]

【例句】He would frown on such a proposal.

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