(英语)初三英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)
(英语)初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)
（英语）初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)一、完形填空1．完形填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities（设施）for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. "Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner2. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor3. A. that B. what C. which D. where4. A. and B. but C. so D. or5. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating6. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up8. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema9. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid10. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：妈妈搬到城里与我们住在一起，她变得比以前胖了很多，医生建议她每天锻炼。
初三英语英语名著阅读完形填空题30题答案解析版
初三英语英语名著阅读完形填空题30题答案解析版1In the novel "Pride and Prejudice", Elizabeth Bennet is a young lady with a sharp mind and independent spirit. She lives in a small town with her family. One day, she meets Mr. Darcy, a wealthy and proud man. Their first encounter is not pleasant, but as time goes by, they begin to see each other in a different light. Elizabeth is attracted by Mr. Darcy's intelligence and kindness, while Mr. Darcy is impressed by Elizabeth's beauty and courage.1. Elizabeth Bennet is a young ___.A. girlB. ladyC. womanD. man答案：B。
Elizabeth Bennet 在小说中被描述为young lady，girl 通常指小女孩，woman 一般指成年女性，man 明显错误。
2. Mr. Darcy is a ___ man.A. poorB. kindC. proudD. shy答案：C。
文中明确提到Mr. Darcy is a wealthy and proud man。
poor 与文中wealthy 相悖，kind 虽然后文有提到他的kindness 但这里不是主要描述，shy 文中未提及。
3. Elizabeth lives in a small ___.A. cityB. townC. villageD. country答案：B。
完整版)中考初三英语完形填空15个空题型(含答案解析)
完整版)中考初三英语完形填空15个空题型(含答案解析)An old man lived in a beautiful house with a large garden。
which he took great care of by XXX。
One day。
a young man passed by and was XXX he could live in such a lovely place。
However。
he noticed that the old gardener was blind。
He was surprised and asked。
"How can you take care of these flowers if you can't see them?"The old man XXX。
XXX。
XXX't see the flowers。
he could touch them and XXX。
XXX。
he said。
"I know my garden like the back of my hand."The young man was amazed and asked。
"But how do you know me?"XXX。
it's not that I don't know you。
But I XXX.The work of the blind man opened our XXX hearts。
XXXhis life。
It reminds me of Beethoven。
who XXX。
his music has XXX't that a kind of happiness?Note: XXX to delete in the original text.)老人的花园里有很多野花，但你看不到它们。
九年级英语语态掌握完形填空题30题答案解析版
九年级英语语态掌握完形填空题30题答案解析版1English is an important language. In many countries, it is taught in schools. English books are printed and distributed to students. Many English movies and songs are also popular around the world. When people travel to different countries, they often find that English is widely used. In international business meetings, English is frequently the language of communication.1. English books are ___ printed and distributed to students.A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly答案：B。
carefully 是副词，修饰动词printed 和distributed，表示“认真地，仔细地”。
A 选项careful 是形容词，不能修饰动词；C 和D 选项careless 和carelessly 意思是“粗心的/粗心地”，不符合语境。
这里涉及被动语态be + 过去分词，副词修饰动词的语法规则。
2. When people travel to different countries, they often find that English is widely ___.A. useB. usedC. usingD. uses答案：B。
be used 表示“被使用”，是被动语态的形式。
A 选项use 是动词原形；C 选项using 是现在分词；D 选项uses 是第三人称单数形式，都不符合被动语态的结构。
九年级英语词汇完形填空题30题(带答案)
九年级英语词汇完形填空题30题(带答案)1My school life is very busy but interesting. I always get up early in the morning and have a quick breakfast. Then I go to school by bike. Our school is very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in it. The teachers are very friendly and helpful. We have many subjects to learn, such as English, math, physics and so on.1. I am ___ interested in English.A. veryB. quiteC. muchD. really答案：A。
very 修饰interested，表示“非常感兴趣”；quite 也有“相当”之意，但一般不用quite interested；much 修饰比较级；really 表示“真正地”，此处用very 最合适。
2. Our English teacher is always ___ to us.A. kindB. friendlyC. helpfulD. strict答案：B。
be friendly to sb.表示“对某人友好”；kind 一般用be kindof；helpful 意思是“有帮助的”；strict 是“严格的”，此处表达老师对我们友好，用friendly。
3. I have ___ friends in my class.A. manyB. muchC. a lotD. lots of答案：A。
many 修饰可数名词复数；much 修饰不可数名词；a lot 和lots of 既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词，但此处用many 更强调数量多。
九年级英语感官动词完形填空题30题答案解析版
九年级英语感官动词完形填空题30题答案解析版1There are many interesting activities in our school. We can hear the beautiful music from the music room. We can see the colorful pictures on the walls. We can smell the flowers in the garden. We can taste the delicious food in the cafeteria. We can feel the warmth of friendship among classmates.1. We can ___ the beautiful music from the music room.A. hearB. listenC. listen toD. hear of答案：A。
hear 强调“听到”的结果；listen 强调“听”的动作，后面需加to 才能接宾语；hear of 表示“听说”。
这里是说听到音乐室传来的美妙音乐，强调结果，用hear。
2. We can ___ the colorful pictures on the walls.A. lookB. seeC. watchD. notice答案：B。
look 强调看的动作，后面需加at 才能接宾语；see 强调“看到”的结果；watch 一般用于观看动态的事物；notice 表示“注意到”。
这里是看到墙上的彩色图片，强调结果，用see。
3. We can ___ the flowers in the garden.A. smellB. feelC. touchD. taste答案：A。
smell 表示“闻到”；feel 表示“感觉”；touch 表示“触摸”；taste 表示“品尝”。
这里是闻到花园里的花，用smell。
九年级英语完形填空专项训练5篇
九年级英语完形填空专项练习题5篇（包含答案及解析）练习一：《The Wise Old Man and the Seed of Happiness》短文：In a small, poor village, there lived an old man who was known for his (1) _______ wisdom. Every day, he would sit under a large tree, observing the (2) _______ of life in the village. One day, a young boy (3) _______ to him and asked, "Can you tell me the secret to a happy life?"The old man (4) _______ a smile and gave the boy a seed. "Plant this in the spring," he said, "and when the tree bears fruit, you will find your answer."Many years (5) _______, the boy returned to the village as a man. The seed had grown into a (6) _______ tree, and its fruit was the most delicious anyone had ever tasted. He realized that the (7) _______ to a happy life was not just in the fruit, but in the (8) _______ and effort he had put into nurturing the tree.1. A. simple B. endless C. boundless D. mysterious2. A. changes B. patterns C. shadows D. miracles3. A. approached B. retreated C. wandered D. rushed4. A. formed B. received C. returned D. bore5. A. passed B. later C. earlier D. ago6. A. beautiful B. dead C. small D. struggling7. A. key B. lock C. door D. window8. A. patience B. haste C. anger D. fear答案：1. C. boundless2. B. patterns3. A. approached4. A. formed5. A. passed6. A. beautiful7. A. key8. A. patience解析：1. 选择"boundless" 因为这个词意味着智慧无边，符合下文描述的智慧老人形象。
初三英语完形填空25题
初三英语完形填空25题1. It was a sunny day at school. The students were all busy with their classes. But Tom was looking out of the window, thinking about the football match after school. He was so 1 that he didn't listen to the teacher.A. excitedB. boredC. tiredD. worried答案：A解析：根据句意，Tom 想着放学后的足球比赛，应该是很兴奋，excited 表示兴奋的，bored 是无聊的，tired 是疲倦的，worried 是担心的，所以选A。
2. After class, Mary and Lily were talking about the math exam. Mary said she was 2 because she didn't study well.A. happyB. nervousC. relaxedD. surprised答案：B解析：Mary 说自己没学好，所以应该是紧张的，nervous 表示紧张，happy 是开心，relaxed 是放松的，surprised 是惊讶的，故选B。
3. In the playground, some boys were playing basketball. They were running and shouting. It was 3 .A. quietB. noisyC. cleanD. dirty答案：B解析：男孩们又跑又喊，应该是很吵闹，noisy 是吵闹的，quiet是安静的，clean 是干净的，dirty 是脏的，答案选B。
4. The school library was very 4 . Many students were reading books there.A. crowdedB. emptyC. smallD. big答案：A解析：很多学生在图书馆看书，说明图书馆很拥挤，crowded 表示拥挤的，empty 是空的，small 是小的，big 是大的，选A。
(英语)九年级下册英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析
（英语）九年级下册英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、完形填空1．完形填空At the beginning of this term, I read an article in the evening paper by accident. It was 1 some poor children who couldn't go to school because of having no enough money. They even couldn't have enough food to eat. There were also some pictures to show how 2 they were.I didn't know why I suddenly decided to support one of them to get 3 . And I did that. I chose a girl who lost her mother when she was very young. I 4 her schooling and also bought some food and school things for her at times. I really hoped I could do something to 5 her to have a good start of life.One of my friends got to know all of this, and found me, " 6 can you support her? One year or two years? Or more? You can't support 7 the whole life and you can't save all the poor children in the world! Nobody will think you are doing a great thing! They will 8 you!"Hearing this, I told a story to him which really impressed and influenced me most.On the seaside, a lot of small fishes were 9 after the sea tide. In the sun they would be 10 to die very soon. They tried their best to move back to the sea. 11 it wasn't easy. Just then there came a little girl. She 12 the fishes on the seaside and hurried to carry them back to the sea with her hands one by one. Some people said, "Stop, 13 girl! You can't save all of them, and nobody will 14 that you have done."Then the girl looked at the fish in her hand and said 15 , "but this fish cares."After that, my friend kept silent for a while and then he said,"Thanks for your good story. And I will join you."1. A. to B. about C. for2. A. great B. young C. poor3. A. food B. education C. books4. A. worried about B. put off C. paid for5. A. help B. teach C. expect6. A. How much B. How long C. How often7. A. yourself B. them C. her8. A. laugh at B. concentrate on C. complain about9. A. left B. lost C. hurt10. A. tired B. thirsty C. hot11. A. So B. Or C. But12. A. noticed B. brought C. kept13. A. clever B. silly C. kind14. A. stand B. hear C. care15. A. sadly B. angrily C. seriously【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了作者资助穷困儿童的事情，朋友不理解，然后给他讲了一个小女孩救鱼的故事。
初三英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析
初三英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、完形填空1．完形填空Mr. Ma, a famous mental （心理的） doctor from Beijing said at a meeting, "Now many young students have mental problems. Some students become 1 because they have to study very hard. Others have 2 getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates."Then Mr. Ma gave some 3 . A middle school student from Xi'an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often 4 him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he 5 his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she 6 think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young 7 in Shanghai have mental problems. 8 many of them won't go and ask for help. Some think they will look silly 9 they go to see a doctor. Others won't talk about their secrets.At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma 10 some good ideas to young people:Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities.Try to get on well with the people around you.Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.1. A. worried B. excited C. happy D. confident2. A. rules B. trouble C. ways D. excuse3. A. experiences B. questions C. examples D. decisions4. A. laughed at B. aimed at C. looked up D. picked up5. A. passed B. left C. helped D. lost6. A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. shouldn't7. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. doctors8. A. Fortunately B. Naturally C. Hardly D. Unluckily9. A. whether B. where C. how D. if10. A. booked B. replied C. offered D. stopped【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位来自北京著名的心理医生通过具体事例介绍了学生存在的心理问题，以及对此应采取的建议及措施。
【英语】九年级上册英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】九年级上册英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、完形填空1．完形填空I used to hate scary films. I didn't understand 1 some people wanted to scare2 on purpose. But now I love them. Sometimes I watch them by myself; sometimes I watch them with my sister.3 , I will have a cushion（靠垫） nearby to4 my face especially for bad parts, but I still enjoy watching them. As a5 , I have to watch something “happy” afterwards to take my mind off them,Watching scary films is 6 going on a roller coaster（过山车）. Many people ride it for the 7 that comes from being scared without actually being in 8 . As I am truly scared of the roller coaster, watching scary films is my way of 9 this. And it is interesting, especially 10 it is a film you haven't seen before. You can try and 11 what's goingto happen.12 I saw a film called The Strangers by myself. In the film, a group of people with scary masks（面具） attacked（攻击） a couple's house. 13 some reason I had to keep stopping the video and doing 14 else, like checking e mails or reading a bit of my book. It took me five hours to finish seeing the film. It's hard to believe, isn't it?Scary films make me 15 but excited, I know I will continue to scare myself.1. A. when B. where C. why D. which2. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves3. A. For example B. At last C. To be honest D. In the way4. A. cover B. beat C. put D. drop5. A. rule B. joke C. job6. A. like B. as C. in D. with7. A. kindness B. excitement C. success D. sadness8. A. trouble B. fear C. danger D. fun9. A. dreaming B. experiencing C. watching D. finding10. A. once B. although C. because D. if11. A. create B. plan C. guess D. ask12. A. Happily B. Shortly C. Finally D. Recently13. A. For B. From C. To D. At14. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing15. A. happy B. scared C. upset D. angry【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者讲述了自己为什么喜欢看恐怖电影。
(英语)九年级上册英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）九年级上册英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
November 21 is World Hello Day. At school, we learned that "How do you do?" and "How are you?" are standard ways to say hello when 1 others. But do you know how to respond （回答） them? Do native （本土的） speakers still use them today? As we learned, "How do you do?" is for greeting someone we meet for the 2 time. And it can be responded with the same " 3 ". "How are you?" is often used to greet someone we are 4 with. It usually follows with a response of "I'm fine, and you?" or "I'm well, and you?".But English is a casual （随意的） language. The formal "How do you do?" is seldom said by native speakers. It is 5 old-fashioned. Yet they greet each other in many other 6 .You may hear a 7 between British people: "You all right?" "Yeah, you?" "I'm good. Any plans for the weekend?" or "How's it going?" "Yeah, fine, and you?" These ways of greeting are 8 for young people to say hello to friends.Americans like saying "What's up?" or "What's good?" to friends. Don't be confused （混乱的）. It doesn't mean "What's wrong?". It is just one way of saying 9 And people usually respond "Not much." 10 "Nothing.". "Hey, man." is also popular. But it is only used among males. What do females say? You guess it. They often say "Hey, 11 .".If you 12 an Australian, you may hear "G'day, mate." It means " 13 " You can respond with the same "G'day."However, there is no 14 to say hello to each other. If you can't remember all of the above, just choose "How are you?". This is the 15 common and standard way for peopleof all ages. You can reply with "Pretty good." "Same as usual." or "I'm hanging in there."1. A. looking B. meeting C. asking D. answering2. A. first B. second C. next D. last3. A. I'm fine. B. How do you do?C. Nice to meet you.D. Thanks.4. A. interested B. married C. satisfied D. familiar5. A. shut B. repeated C. considered D. mentioned6. A. times B. places C. ways D. rules7. A. conversation B. passage C. sentence D. word8. A. good B. popular C. kind D. outgoing9. A. goodbye B. name C. sorry D. hello10. A. or B. and C. but D. so11. A. boy B. woman C. girl D. baby12. A. come along B. come out C. come across D. come up with13. A. Glad day B. Golden day C. Game day D. Good day14. A. reason B. time C. person D. rule15. A. best B. most C. least D. tallest【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）D；（14）D；（15）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要是通过世界问候日这一主题，介绍了英国、美国和澳大利亚他们的不同的问候以及应答方式。
初三英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析
初三英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、完形填空1．完形填空Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax.Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things.1. A. already B. even C. hardly D. never2. A. way B. time C. idea D. place3. A. become B. get C. feel D. look4. A. much B. more C. little D. less5. A. pop B. modern C. light D. country6. A. no B. much C. any D. some7. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad8. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully9. A. excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed10. A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了音乐可能会改变你做事的方式。
中考英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)
英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ middle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winterA. birthdayB. SaturdayC. SundayD. holidayA. studyB. playC. restD. runA. wordsB. sentencesC. problemsD. storiesA. brothersB. sistersC. auntsD. classmatesA. finishedB. heardC. sawD. metA. liftedB. carriedC. lookedD. pulledA. angryB. happyC. worriedD. sadA. doctorsB. teachersC. workersD. driversA. looked forB. readC. wroteD. looked atA. NeedB. MustC. MayD. CanA. otherB. the otherC. othersD. anotherA. loseB. sellC. throwD. knowA. payB. returnC. useD. look afterA. madeB. pickedC. wonD. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书，却没有一本是自己买的，所以他从不借书给别人，因为他怕别人都和他一样。
中考英语过去进行时完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考英语过去进行时完形填空题30题答案解析版1It was a beautiful Sunday morning. The sun was shining brightly. The Smith family was having a great weekend. Mr. Smith was reading a newspaper in the living room. Mrs. Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen. Their son Tom was playing basketball in the backyard. Their daughter Lily was painting a picture in her room.At that time, Tom was ___1___ basketball happily. Lily was ___2___ a beautiful flower on her canvas. Mr. Smith was ___3___ an interesting article. Mrs. Smith was ___4___ eggs on the stove. While they were all busy with their activities, the phone rang. Tom ran to answer the phone. It was their grandma. She wanted to know what they were doing. Tom told her about their weekend activities.1. A. playing B. played C. plays D. to play答案：A。
过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，结构为was/were + doing，所以选playing。
九年级英语完形填空精选十篇_带答案解析
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料1Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he marriedthe girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy__10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing1. A。
初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、完形填空1．完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir（水库） to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man. "Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam（水坝）.Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. dam B. finger C. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷，老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。
九年级全册英语《完形填空》(人教新目标版)(含答案)
九年级全册英语《完形填空》（人教新目标版）一、完形填空：The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. This (1) is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). Many people like it, (2) it's a time for families to get together.It is (3) to spend the night with families and loved ones looking up at the moon. People also give andeat (4) around the time of the festival. This is the third time I have been in Asia for the festival. The first year I celebrated the festival (5) Guangzhou. Millions of people travelled through Guangzhou during the festival.Last year I spent the festival in Sanya. I found many people (6) the festival on the beach. Therewas (7) music, great dancing, delicious picnics, and a lot of fireworks.This year I spent the holiday in Hong Kong. Here, they celebrated the festival by having dragon dances and other activities. There were also lanterns, lights, mooncakes, (8) and bonfire parties.For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to (9) Chinese culture and get to know the people around me. I also enjoy (10) the moon and thinking of my families and friends in Britain and around the world.1.A. knowledge B. expression C. lantern D. festival2.A. so B. because C. that D. whether3.A. patient B. active C. traditional D. secret4.A. mooncakes B. noodles C. dumplings D. apples5.A. on B. at C. in D. for6.A. reviewing B. creating C. noting D. celebrating7.A. folk B. wise C. lifelong D. tall8.A. abilities B. desserts C. physics D. desert9.A. repeat B. tie C. lay D. experience10.A. stealing B. getting C. admiring D. lyingWhen I moved to America in the 7th grade, I did not speak any English. I had no choice but to keep working hard. Although I made （11） when I reached the 9th grade, people still found it difficult to understand me because of my accent(口音).One day, at a party, I was invited to play a guessing game. When it was my turn, I tried to （12） the object that I had in mind.Suddenly someone said with a laugh, "What did she say?" I felt （13）. Out of kindness, a girl gently advised me to repeat it, but I got stuck on the word "purple"—I couldn't （14） it. This time, everyone laughed while I was trying hard to get the word out of me.This experience had its own influence on me. When opportunities were opened up for the summer program I had been waiting for, I （15） to attend the interview. Luckily, I got tons of encouragement from people around me. So I decided to have a try.At the interview, the other students in my group spoke professionally and very naturally, but I didn't speak that much. I knew that I could hardly be understood because of my accent. Besides, when I was（16）, it would be even more difficult for me to pronounce words clearly. After the interview, I stayed, said sorry and explained to the teachers. I didn't want them to think I wasn't interested or I was being unfriendly. But they appreciated(欣赏) that I （17）myself. "It's OK. You don't have to say sorry. Your accent does not make you less than others, " said one of the teachers.Surprisingly, I was accepted into the program. Imagine how I felt!Up to now, I still feel lucky that I took that step. It is a （18）that I have changed. I did not let my accent stop me. I'm sure I will continue to feel anxious about speaking English with strangers. But that's OK. It will not stop me from trying to be better.11.A. turns B. trouble C. progress D. promises12.A. touch B. choose C. repeat D. describe13.A. unclear B. uneasy C. unexpected D. uninterested14.A. pronounce B. recognize C. translate D. understand15.A. failed B. feared C. managed D. volunteered16.A. confused B. special C. nervous D. respectful17.A. helped B. proved C. showed D. expressed18.A. sign B. lesson C. decision D. warningWang Kai is a boy who is 15 years old. He works hard and does (19) in school. But it is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.When his parents moved to (20) city to work, they could not be at home to look after him. So hebecame (21) in studying and was absent from classes. He hated being in groups, and he was (22) all the time. Then his parents decided to send him to a boarding school. He found life there (23) .One day, Wang Kai told his teacher he wanted to (24) the school. His teacher advised his parents to talkwith (25) son in person. The father took a 6-hour train and a 2-hour bus ride to the boarding school, and he had a conversation (26) his son. This conversation changed Wang Kai's (27) and he chose to stay at the school. He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would (28) everything good that he did.Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be.19.A. good B. badly C. well D. bad20.A. other B. others C. the other D. another21.A. less interesting B. less interestedC. more interestingD. more interested22.A. alone B. active C. outgoing D. popular23.A. easy B. funny C. comfortable D. difficult24.A. thank B. introduce C. leave D. visit25.A. your B. their C. her D. his26.A. with B. in C. on D. about27.A. weight B. school C. mind D. subject28.A. give up B. give away C. take away D. take pride inIn learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You'd better (29) your best to speak when you do much listening. Don't be (30) of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your (31) . While you are doing this, a good way is to write—keep a (32) , write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some else to go through (33) you have written and tell you where there is a mistake. Many mistakes in your speaking will be (34) found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, don't (35) about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose (36) interesting to read. It needn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading (37) this way, don't stop to (38) the words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentence. You can do that at some other time.29.A. have B. send C. make D. try30.A. sure B. afraid C. proud D. tired31.A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French32.A. smile B. sleep C. diary D. teacher33.A. how B. when C. why D. what34.A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly35.A. talk B. fear C. worry D. hurry36.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing37.A. of B. on C. at D. in38.A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look overIt was a beautiful spring day in a forest in ancient China. High up in a tree, a mother bird was watching 39 six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. Five of them were strong. They chirped loudly. But 40 last one that came out was not strong at all. This little one 41 Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was not fastenough 42 the worms (虫子) Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate 43 food, so he was always hungry. And he didn't like that.Little Six didn't have a strong body. 44 he had a strong will. He decided 45 he would get stronger. He would do exercises and flap (拍动) his wings every day.Every morning, Little Six would rise 46 the sun even came up. When his brothers and sisters woke, Little Six had already finished all his exercises. Morning after morning, he practiced 47 his wings, and they were getting stronger and stronger. He always got the first worms Mama brought back home.All through the spring, Little Six woke up 48 than his brothers and sisters. Week after week, he worked harder than they did. He 49 eat big meals and did not go hungry any more.After a couple of months, all the baby birds had grown well. Mama Bird brought them togetherand 50 them to fly. 51 everyone's surprise, Little Six was the first to start flying!"Chirp! Chirp! 52 at me!" Little Six cried 53 while his brothers and sisters still fought hard, trying to fly up.39.A. she B. her C. hers D. herself40.A. a B. an C. the D. /41.A. called B. was calling C. was called D. were called42.A. get B. got C. getting D. to get43.A. little B. few C. much D. many44.A. and B. but C. because D. so45.A. what B. why C. when D. that46.A. before B. after C. until D. if47.A. flap B. to flap C. flapping D. flapped48.A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest49.A. could B. might C. should D. must50.A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. will teach51.A. In B. To C. For D. At52.A. Look B. Looks C. To look D. Looking53.A. happy B. happier C. happiness D. happilyWhen I was in Grade Eight, one thing made me upset. I could never get a good score(得分) in my (54) tests. My scores were always just about 70.One day, I talked to my mom about that. (55) asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it seriously. And then I realized what my problem was."Mom, the problem is really simple. I've (56) it. So I work it out quickly. ""Oh? " Mom stopped her housework and listened carefully and (57) ."Yes. They're so easy that I get careless. Sometimes I take my (58) carelessly in class. And when I review them, I can't understand them. ""I see. " Mom said. "No one is (59) with good learning habits. Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough. ""You're right, Mom. I will try to be quick and (60) , too. ""Any knowledge cannot be mastered(掌握) at once. It should be (61) again and again until you use it easily. So you'd better have more practice. ""I will keep your words in mind, Mom. "After that, I changed my learning habits. I studied as carefully as I could. When I did physics exercises, I would read each (62) with great patience to find key words. Then I (63) what I learned so that I could do the exercises right.You know what? A few weeks later, I did finally get a perfect score in physics!54.A. Chinese B. physics C. math D. geography55.A. He B. You C. She D. They56.A. got B. improved C. stood D. memorized57.A. actively B. secretly C. wisely D. patiently58.A. brains B. abilities C. notes D. grammars59.A. broken B. born C. shocked D. surprised60.A. careful B. proper C. honest D. fair61.A. created B. pronounced C. reviewed D. searched62.A. attention B. progress C. partner D. sentence63.A. parted it with B. connected them withC. looked it upD. picked them upThe plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess (空姐) told him that she would bring him the (64) . But the air hostess was (65) busy that she forgot to bring him the water. (66) , the passenger couldn't take his medicine on time. About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he (67) it.In the following hours, each time she (68) the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger (69) paid notice to her.When it was time to get off the (70) , the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers' booklet (留言薄). She was very (71) . She thought that he would (72) bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then (73) . The passenger put it, "In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere (真诚的) smiles?"64.A. medicine B. water C. cup D. coffee65.A. very B. too C. quite D. so66.A. With the help B. As a resultC. On the one handD. To tell the truth67.A. drank B. accepted C. refused D. received68.A. looked at B. listened to C. talked about D. passed by69.A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often70.A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus71.A. interested B. happy C. excited D. sad72.A. break down B. get down C. write down D. go down73.A. smiled B. cried C. wondered D. worriedSome people have a very poor sense of direction. (74) , I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may (75) get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the (76) . So I used to walk around in circles andhope (77) by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now, I am no longer too (78) to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I (79) to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I will say, "Sorry, I am a stranger here."Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me (80) I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. (81) , I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office, the secretary（秘书） (82) in the man who had asked me for the direction. Imagine how embarrassed（尴尬的）I was and how (83) he was when we saw each other again!74.A. Happily B. Unluckily C. Importantly D. Normally75.A. just B. already C. still D. yet76.A. advice B. problem C. way D. question77.A. that B. which C. what D. when78.A. pleased B. patient C. brave D. shy79.A. refuse B. forget C. try D. mail80.A. that B. if C. what D. where81.A. However B. So C. Since D. Because82.A. showed B. asked C. told D. spoke83.A. scared B. excited C. interested D. surprisedMichael was my classmate. He liked playing tricks on others. He once put a sign that said "Sing to Me! "on (84) back. It was terrible. Everywhere I went, people started singing to me. When I realized what was happening, I got really (85) .Another time, he embarrassed Nicole during sharing time. Nicole was shy. She (86) shared. She always said, "Pass. " But what did Michael do when it was his turn to share? He asked, "Did everybody (87) how Nicole's new blue dress matches her eyes? " Nicole's face turned bright red. Poor Nicole!It was Valentine's Day that day. I was sure Michael was up to something somewhere, (88) he always was. No way was I going to let him pull a prank(恶作剧)—ruining someone's Valentine's Day.I (89) him everywhere. The lunch break was almost over. I must find him and stop him. When I got to the classroom, there was Michael Peterson, at Michael Rogers's desk, digging in his (90) of valentines!"Hurry and help me, " said Michael as soon as he (91) me.At first I thought he was stealing valentines from Michael Rogers's box. However, he was putting valentines (92) .Seeing my expressions, he told me that he found Michael Rogers's box was (93) when he was passing out his valentines. Michael Rogers was new and Mrs. Karcher must have forgotten to put his name on the list,so (94) made him a card.I suddenly realized I had also (95) to prepare a valentine for Michael Rogers."But everyone made one for me, " Michael continued. "So I'm giving him my (96) , since we've got the same name—Michael. "I stood there, not quite believing (97) I was hearing. "Is Michael Peterson the one who always pulled pranks on us? " I asked myself. Maybe he was kind of (98) . . . in a hidden sort of way.84.A. my B. his C. her D. its85.A. tired B. bored C. angry D. nervous86.A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes87.A. mind B. record C. notice D. decide88.A. or B. but C. unless D. because89.A. stayed with B. talked about C. shouted at D. looked for90.A. box B. pocket C. wallet D. schoolbag91.A. saw B. met C. found D. caught92.A. up B. in C. away D. back93.A. old B. pretty C. empty D. special94.A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody95.A. refused B. forgotten C. expected D. remembered96.A. list B. desk C. signs D. cards97.A. how B. why C. what D. where98.A. polite B. sweet C. honest D. patientEach country has many different festivals. The Spring Festival is one of the most （99） festivals in China. It usually comes in January （100） February.Everyone likes it very much. When the Spring Festival is coming, （101） usually prepare new clothes for their kids. People have celebrated it （102） for a long time. In the past, people often （103） guests with foodscooked by themselves while now they are used to buying them from the supermarkets. The rooms are usually cleaned and the floors are （104） brightly. Before that day, people who are （105） business and working around the country usually come back home.That da y, kids can get money from their parents or grandparents. Giving pocket money is a parentsˈ, or grandparentsˈ main action to show their （106） love. They all think the money can bring them a lucky life. For breakfast, people eat jiaozi and some other nice food. After breakfast, the young people will （107） the adults to visit the old. Next day, it is time for women to go home with （108） . Children usually visit their grandparents with their parents. How happy they are! How enjoyable the Spring Festival is!99.A. important B. boring C. busy D. proud100.A. and B. or C. but D. so101.A. friends B. doctors C. parents D. teachers102.A. quickly B. differently C. politely D. traditionally103.A. treated B. ordered C. turned D. carried104.A. slept B. swept C. swum D. stopped105.A. in B. for C. on D. of106.A. cold B. rainy C. windy D. warm107.A. follow B. advise C. allow D. ask108.A. presents B. cultures C. protection D. population答案1~10.【答案】D、B、C、A、C、D、A、B、D、C11~18.【答案】C、D、B、A、B、C、D、A19~28.【答案】C、D、B、A、D、C、B、A、C、D29~38.【答案】D、B、A、C、D、B、C、A、D、C39~53.【答案】B、C、C、D、A、B、D、A、C、B、A、C、B、A、D 54~63.【答案】B、C、A、D、C、B、A、C、D、B64~73.【答案】B、D、B、C、D、B、A、D、C、A74~83.【答案】B、C、C、A、D、C、B、A、A、D84~98.【答案】A、C、B、C、D、D、A、A、B、C、A、B、D、C、B 99~108.【答案】A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、A。
【英语】初三英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)
【英语】初三英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D）四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day an angel （天使）came across three peas. She said she could help each of them 1 a dream.The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second one's 2 was to swim in the sea. The third one said it had been 3 going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel 4 them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the 5 after a long flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness alone all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot （花盆） whose 6 was a poor little girl. Having been ill for a long time, she was very 7 and couldn't go outside.One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she 8 a small pea plant in the flower pot. 9 the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When a light 10 came, it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. "I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon," she said in a confident voice. From then on, the girl stayed beside the little pea plant, watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller, and 11 the little girl became better and better. Finally, the pea plant flowered and the girl returned to her 12 .Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said, "Look! My 13 has come true and I feel I'm the 14 pea in the world!" The angel smiled, "Only the dream that can 15 others will bring happiness in return!"1. A. explain B. design C. have D. achieve2. A. wish B. plan C. game D. prize3. A. catching sight of B. coming up with C. taking part in D. looking forward to4. A. sent B. brought C. showed D. imagined5. A. mountain B. ground C. river D. building6. A. owner B. volunteer C. maker D. player7. A. sad B. weak C. fat D. serious8. A. looked B. noticed C. knocked D. grew9. A. When B. Since C. Though D. If10. A. wind B. rain C. storm D. cloud11. A. suddenly B. certainly C. normally D. gradually12. A. activities B. health C. studies D. job13. A. joke B. decision C. dream D. suggestion14. A. best B. proudest C. bravest D. happiest15. A. support B. protect C. help D. understand【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）D；（15）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇童话故事，主要讲述了一个天使帮助三粒豌豆实现自己梦想的故事。
九年级英语介词完形填空题20题答案解析版
九年级英语介词完形填空题20题答案解析版1My best friend and I went on a trip to the mountains last weekend. We started our journey early in the morning. We took a bus and got off at a small town. From there, we walked ___1___ the mountains. Along the way, we saw many beautiful flowers and trees. We stopped ___2___ a small stream and had a picnic. After lunch, we continued our walk. We reached the top of the mountain ___3___ the afternoon. The view from the top was amazing. We could see for miles. We stayed there for a while and then started to go down. We got back to the town ___4___ sunset. It was a wonderful day.1. A. to B. towards C. for D. at答案：B。
towards 表示“朝着……方向”，符合语境。
to 表示“到……地方”，for 表示“为了”，at 表示“在……地方”，都不符合。
2. A. by B. on C. in D. at答案：A。
by 表示“在……旁边”，符合语境。
on 表示“在……上面”，in 表示“在……里面”，at 表示“在……地方”，都不符合。
3. A. in B. on C. at D. for答案：A。
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（英语）初三英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on（跨上）it and 1 . But wait-isn't this stealing? No, it isn't. 2 shouts," Stop! Thief! "That is 3 this free ride is just fine with the city.You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens（市民） 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project.The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands（短程差事）, to work 10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike that's already free.Portland's 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its start, similar programs were 15 in cities in six other states.1. A. drive away B. ride away C. ride back D. run away2. A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone3. A. whether B. so C. because D. though4. A. have to B. don't have to C. can't D. can5. A. expensive B. crowded C. free D. common6. A. protect B. control C. make D. bring7. A. out of B. into C. up D. near8. A. ended B. started C. changed D. refused9. A. public B. private C. clean D. dirty10. A. but B. as C. until D. or11. A. next B. last C. best D. first12. A. break B. make C. discuss D. follow13. A. buy B. repair C. produce D. steal14. A. citizen B. street C. idea D. school15. A. looked up B. made up C. put up D. set up【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）D；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了美国的免费自行车，这种想法起源于1994年，为了帮着减少少污染。
自行车被漆成黄色，放在城市的各个地方，供人们方便骑行，人们骑自行车去上班上学，有时候自行车也会被偷，但是但多数人左手规则，认为已经免费骑车了，偷车是不明智的。
该项目在波特兰启动之后，现在已经有六个州有了这种免费的自行车了。
（1）句意：你可以跨上去骑走。
A.开走；B.骑走；C.骑回来；D.跑走，短文在介绍的是免费自行车，所以说是跨上去骑走，故答案是B。
（2）句意：没有人会喊“停下来，小偷。
A.没有人；B.某人；C.任何人；D.每个人。
根据No, it isn't.可知自行车不会被偷，也不会有人喊着抓小偷，故答案是A。
（3）句意：那是因为这趟免费的骑行对这个城市很好。
A.是否；B.因此；C.因为；D.尽管，本句在解释为什么自行车不会被偷，因此使用because，故答案是C。
（4）句意：你可以看到成千上百的免费的黄色的自行车在一些美国城市里。
A.必须；B.不必；C.不能；D.能，文章在讲述美国的免费自行车的事，所以说能够看到，故答案是D。
（5）句意：人们看到了对于免费交通工具的需求。
A.昂贵的；B.拥挤的；C.免费的；D.普通的，因为有了对免费交通工具的需求才会有免费自行车的出现，故答案是C。
（6）句意：他们想帮着控制污染。
A.保护；B.控制；C.制造；D.带来，免费自行车的推出，可以减少污染空气的排放，这样就帮着控制了污染，故答案是B。
（7）句意：因此为了让市民从车里出来，骑上免费的无污染的自行车，他们开始了黄色自行车项目。
A.……外；B.……里面；C.上面；D.附近，get out of，从……里面出来，固定搭配，故答案是A。
（8）句意：因此为了让市民从车里出来，骑上免费的无污染的自行车，他们开始了黄色自行车项目。
A.结束；B.开始；C.改变；D.拒绝，因为原来没有这个项目，这个是新开始的项目，应使用start，故答案是B。
（9）句意：公共自行车被油漆成鲜亮的黄色。
A.公共的；B.私人的；C.干净的；D.脏的，因为自行车是免费的的，所以它是公共的，故答案是A。
（10）句意：人们可以跨上自行车去做短程差事，去上班或者去上学。
A.但是；B.因为；C.直到；D.或者，上班，和上学是具有选择关系的选择，应使用or。
故答案是D。
（11）句意：然后他们把自行车留给下一个骑行者。
A.下一个；B.上一个；C.最好的；D.第一，他把车放在那里之后为了让想一个人骑，故答案是A。
（12）句意：有时自行车被偷了，但是大多数人是遵守规矩的，A.弄坏；B.制造；C.讨论；D.遵守，根据句意可知，有时候会被偷，没大多数人是守规矩的，因此使用follow，故答案是D。
（13）句意：因为他们认为偷免费的自行车不明智。
A.买；B.修理；C.生产；D.偷盗，本句是在解释大多数人为什么会守规矩，因为偷免费自行车不明智。
故答案是C。
（14）句意：波特兰的想法很快被很多人所喜欢。
A.市民；B.街道；C.想法；D.学校，因为免费自行车是首先在波特兰试实施的。
所以说是他们的主意或者想法，故答案是D。
（15）句意：它开始两年之内，类似的项目已经在其他六个城市建立起来了。
A.向上看；B.组成；C.搭起，建造；D创建，建立，这里指的是建立了一个项目，而不是有形的建筑物，应使用set up。
故答案是D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2．完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir（水库） to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man. "Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam（水坝）.Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. dam B. finger C. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷，老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。