上海市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选及答案
上海市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题(含答案)
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，完成问题。
Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world.Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban(塔利班), an Islamic organization of violence(暴力) took control of her village. ① . They believed educating girls was against Islam. But Malala didn't agree. She wouldn't give up her education and kept going to school. ② "What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back," she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley.③ On Oct.9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus witha gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot didn't kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK. The shot didn't kill her courage, either. ④ Her courage made her famous.She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book named I Am Malala.OnOct.10, 2013, the EP awarded Malala the top human rights prize. They said," She is an icon(符号) of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations(愿望)."①________②________③________ ④________（2）What may be the best title for this passage?A. Dreans of peaceB. A gun shot in PakistanC. Voice of courageD. Education rights for girls【答案】（1）B；D；A；C（2）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了巴基斯坦女孩尤萨夫扎伊是有史以来获得诺贝尔和平奖最年轻的人。
上海中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(含答案)
上海中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．从方框中选择适当的选项填入到短文中，使短文内容完整、通顺。
cracked(裂开) a little. Half the water slowly spilled(溢出) outof the narrow opening as the carrier walked. ________After two years, the pot said to the water carrier, "I'm so sorry.""Why?" asked the water carrier."________ Lots of water spills through the crack. That means you have to make more trips to the river. I am a terrible pot!"The water carrier smiled. "Look at those beautiful flowers along the path. ________ They grow well there because of the water. ________"【答案】 C；E；A；B；D【解析】【分析】所给选项意思：A. In the past two years, I only carried half a pot of water every trip.在最近两年我每次旅行只带半壶水。
B. Do you know why they grow there?你知道它们为什么要生长在那里吗？C. Every day, he filled a pot with water at a river and carried it to a farm.每天他在河里装一壶水，把它带到农场。
上海市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，完成问题。
Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world.Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban(塔利班), an Islamic organization of violence(暴力) took control of her village. ① . They believed educating girls was against Islam. But Malala didn't agree. She wouldn't give up her education and kept going to school. ② "What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back," she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley.③ On Oct.9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus witha gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot didn't kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK. The shot didn't kill her courage, either. ④ Her courage made her famous.She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book named I Am Malala.OnOct.10, 2013, the EP awarded Malala the top human rights prize. They said," She is an icon(符号) of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations(愿望)."①________②________③________④________（2）What may be the best title for this passage?A. Dreans of peaceB. A gun shot in PakistanC. Voice of courageD. Education rights for girls【答案】（1）B；D；A；C（2）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了巴基斯坦女孩尤萨夫扎伊是有史以来获得诺贝尔和平奖最年轻的人。
上海西郊学校任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
上海西郊学校任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读理解Mo Ya, Nobel Prize winner in literature （文学）in 2012, believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Mo was tired after his daily hard work, but he was always hungry for books. However, there were very few books in the village, he never gave up. He read his elder brother's textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work in exchange for books.After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style.【解析】【分析】主要讲了莫言——中国第一个诺贝尔文学奖。
（1）根据Mo Yan ，Nobel Prize winner in literature （文学）in 2012，可知莫言是中国第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的人，Nobel Prize winner 诺贝尔奖获得者，故填winner 。
上海市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选及答案
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.(Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep.Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself；locked；phone numbers；safety check；away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解及答案
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选及答案一、英语任务型阅读1 •根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year -old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, "Daddy, how much do you make every hour?" The father was angry at his son's question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even an grier because he thought the boy just wan ted some money to buy a toy. So he did n't an swer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使....平静)and started to think: Maybe there was someth ing he really n eeded to buy with that $ 10."Maybe I was too hard on you just now, "the man went into his son's room and said." Here's the $ 10 you asked for.""Oh, thank you, Daddy!" The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow ( 枕头),pulled out some crumpled ( 皱的)money and said, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you."(1)Did the man give the money to his son at first?( 不超过 3 个词)(2)How much could the father make every hour?( 不超过 4 个词)(3)What did the boy really want to buy?(不超过 6 个词)【答案】(1) No, he did n't.(2)20 dollars an hour. /$20.(3)An hour of his father's time.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个男孩想要用钱买他爸爸的时间来一起吃晚餐的故事。
2023年上海中考英语真题分类汇编专题任务型阅读(教师版)
专题任务型阅读【2023】D.Answer the questions〔依据以下内容答复以下问题〕uren，a school head teacher，has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences.Here is some of what she”s got.☀When your mum is mad， hide what you don”t want thrown away.☀Never， ever say“I hate you”.☀Even if nothing is in the fridge，don”t eat dog food. Believe me， you won”t like it!☀Don”t judge people by their looks.Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice.Katie，age 13Life is like a“choose your own ending“book-you can take whatever adventure〔s冒险〕youwant. Being nice can get you somewhere.Never ask your dad to help you with a maths problem.It will turn out to be a three-hour lesson.If you have a problem，share it with your mum.People who do unkind things to you are not your friends. S ally，age 1563.Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge，didn”t she?【答案】Yes，she did.【解析】依据文中Even if nothing is in the fridge，don”t eat dog food. Believe me， you won”t like it! Katie，age 13 可知，凯蒂可能在冰箱里什么都没有的时候吃过狗粮。
上海市2023年中考英语真题及答案解析
上海市2023年中考英语真题及答案解析注意：本文为虚构，仅用于示范文章格式。
I. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Passage 1My aunt Ann invited me to her farm for the weekend and I had an amazing time! On Saturday morning, we went horseback riding. I had never ridden a horse before, but Ann taught me how to get on and off the horse and how to control its speed. It was thrilling to gallop (飞奔) through the open fields.In the afternoon, we visited the farm's vegetable garden. Ann showed me how to grow different types of vegetables such as tomatoes, cucumbers, and peppers. She explained the importance of taking care of the plants and the joy of harvesting your own food. I even got to bring home some fresh produce!On Sunday, we went fishing at the farm's pond. Ann provided me with a fishing pole and taught me how to bait (钓饵) and cast (抛掷) my line. It was peaceful sitting by the water, waiting for a fish to bite. I managed to catch a small fish and released it back into the pond, knowing that I had learned the art of fishing.Overall, the weekend at the farm was a memorable experience. I learned new skills, enjoyed nature, and spent quality time with my aunt. I'm grateful for the opportunity to disconnect from technology and appreciate the simple pleasures in life.1. Why did the author go horseback riding?A. Because it was his aunt's farm.B. Because he wanted to learn horse riding.C. Because his aunt invited him.D. Because he wanted to gallop through the open fields.答案：C2. What did the author learn from the visit to the vegetable garden?A. How to control a horse's speed.B. How to grow different types of vegetables.C. How to bait and cast a fishing line.D. How to appreciate the simple pleasures in life.答案：BPassage 2Today, we are going to introduce our newest product—the Smart Backpack. This backpack is not just an ordinary backpack; it's smart, stylish, and functional.The Smart Backpack includes a built-in charging port for your devices, so you can charge your phone, tablet, or laptop on the go. No more worrying about running out of battery when you’re out and about. Simply connect your device to the backpack's charging port and keep moving.Additionally, the backpack is designed with your comfort in mind. It has adjustable straps to fit your body perfectly and reduce pressure on your shoulders. The back panel is made of breathable material to allow air circulation, keeping you cool and dry even on hot summer days.Inside the backpack, you'll find multiple compartments and pockets to keep your belongings organized and easily accessible. There is a padded sleeve for your laptop, a side pocket for your water bottle, and even a hidden pocket to secure valuable items. Say goodbye to digging through a messy backpack to find what you need.In terms of style, the Smart Backpack is available in various colors and patterns to suit your personal taste. Whether you prefer a classic black backpack or a vibrant floral design, we have options for everyone. Stand out from the crowd with a backpack that combines fashion and functionality.Don't miss out on the Smart Backpack—your ultimate travel companion. Purchase one today and experience the convenience and style it offers.3. What is a special feature of the Smart Backpack?A. Multiple compartments and pockets.B. Adjustable straps for comfort.C. A built-in charging port for devices.D. A hidden pocket for valuable items.答案：C4. Why is the back panel of the backpack made of breathable material?A. To reduce pressure on the shoulders.B. To keep the backpack organized.C. To allow air circulation.D. To protect valuable items.答案：CII. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
上海市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
每个选项只能用一次。
Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities (品质 ). They are both careful and careless. ________.Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine (酒). ________, Newton still didn't come back. At last his friend found Newton in his lab. When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment. So he quite forgot his friend and the dinner. Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein(缰绳) in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems. ________, he found that the horse was gone.Einstein was another example. ________. While waiting, he became lost in thought. It started to rain. The rain kept on for some time. When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. ________, he again forgot he was standing in the rain.A. But after he put the paper into his pocketB. But after his friend had waited for a long timeC. Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridgeD. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a personE. When he got to the top of the mountain【答案】 D；B；E；C；A【解析】【分析】短文大意：从文中举的两个例子来看，作者是想说明许多像牛顿、爱因斯坦这样的科学家都有细心和粗心的习惯．许多科学家不关心如何生活。
上海市西初级中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
上海市西初级中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读与回答问题。
Have you ever heard the saying "There is no place like home!" This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home.Is home a place where you can relax and have fun? Is home a place where you get all of your best thinking done? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually represents more responsibility （责任）because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out?There are many different kinds of homes. Some people live in apartments, condos, or single﹣family homes. Homes have different rooms that are used for different purpose. The kitchen, the bedrooms, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. Suppose your house does not have a roof and you are a bird flying over it, what does your house look like? Think about it. Some people might say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and grab a snack from the cupboard of fridge. You can relax in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be grateful for. Even though you are young, you can help to make a nice place to be. After all, home is where the heart is!回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。
上海第一中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
上海第一中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语When we watch movies about the future，we sometimes see robots. ⑴Some robots are very human-like. ⑵它们能像人一样走路和跳舞。
Some scientists think that in the future they will make robots more like humans. However, some scientists think although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that ⑶robots will never be able to wake up and Know where they are. ⑷但是许多科学家不赞同怀特先生。
They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in25 to 50 years. ⑸We never know what will happen in the future.⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ ⑸________【答案】有些机器人很像人；They can walk and dance like human beings.；机器人永远不会醒来也不知道自己在哪里；But many scientists disagree with Mr. White.；我们永远不知道将来会发生什么。
上海长宁中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
上海长宁中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读，左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题，右栏是相应的建议，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议。
【解析】【分析】选项含义：A. Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let's see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meet.建立一个英语俱乐部是我们这个学期要做的事情之一。
现在就做吧。
让我们看看有多少人会加入，然后决定在哪里和什么时候见面B. You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think it's a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.你必须知道游泳池的建造成本很高，通常需要几年才能完成。
所以我认为把游泳者带到附近的游泳池是个好主意。
C. Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join it.读诗会很有趣。
你可以先让你的同学加入，然后他们会邀请自己的朋友加入。
D. Your plan sounds like a good one. As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice. She must know a lot about cooking.你的计划听起来不错。
上海青浦区实验中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
上海青浦区实验中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文理解，回答下列各题。
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food; it can feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010. Six million children die of hunger every year.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover（剩余的）food home for her son. Many people are by her side and criticized（批评）the waste behavior.What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips:①Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only orde r as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.②Don't be too picky（挑剔的）about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.③Don't keep too much food at home, especially vegetab les and fruit.“Every grain on the plate comes from hard work（谁知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦）.” It tells us everybody must save food.（1）How many children die of hunger every year?（2）Why did Li Hong lose her job?（3）What should we do if we can't eat all the food we order?（4）Can we keep too much food at home?（5）What can we learn from the passage?【答案】（1）Six million.（2）Because she took some leftover food home for her son.（3）We should take the rest of it home.（4）No, （We can't）（5）We must save food.【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。
上海南汇第一中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
上海南汇第一中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1．假如你是一位导游，请根据下面游客的需求特点给他们从（A-G）中选释合适的旅游景点，其中有两项是多余的。
（2）David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesn't have much money.（3）Mr Green is a busy businessman. He's now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his company in Beijing（4）Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring.（5）Aunt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick.【答案】（1）F（2）C（3）G（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：这里介绍了几个旅游景点，景点的特征和参观的最好时间。
（1）细节理解题。
根据F. Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou贵州的黄果树瀑布和Was added to the Guinness book of world records as the world's largest waterfall duster.作为世界上最大的瀑布被列入吉尼斯世界纪录。
可知安要去世界著名的地方可去黄果树瀑布。
故选F。
（2）细节理解题。
根据C. Jiulong Waterfalls in Yunnan 巨龙瀑布在云南和especially June and July 10 yuan/ person，在六月和七月每个人仅花10元，作为学生又没有多少钱的学生来说很合适，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。
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上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year -old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, "Daddy, how much do you make every hour?" The father was angry at his son's question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn't answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使....平静) and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $ 10."Maybe I was too hard on you just now, "the man went into his son's room and said." Here's the $ 10 you asked for.""Oh, thank you, Daddy!" The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow (枕头), pulled out some crumpled (皱的) money and said, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you."（1）Did the man give the money to his son at first? (不超过3个词)（2）How much could the father make every hour? (不超过4个词)（3）What did the boy really want to buy? (不超过6个词)【答案】（1）No, he didn't.（2）20 dollars an hour. /$20.（3）An hour of his father's time.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个男孩想要用钱买他爸爸的时间来一起吃晚餐的故事。
（1）根据 So he didn't answer his son 所以他没有答应他的儿子，可知这个人最初没有把钱给他的儿子，故答案是 No, he didn't. 。
（2）根据 When he said $20 an hour ...，可知父亲每小时能挣20美金，故答案是 20 dollars an hour. /$20. 。
（3）根据 Can I buy an hour of your time ，可知这个男孩真正想买他父亲一小时的时间，故答案是 An hour of his father's time. 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
2．根据短文理解，回答下列问题。
Did you see snow in your hometown last winter?Did you feel it was warmer than before?" (2)自1986年以来中国已有21个暖冬了," said scientists.They also said that in the past100 years,as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 °C ,the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 °C in only 50 years.China needs to take quick (1) to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放), because it's the main reason for global warming.The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green.China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan.Can you slow down global warming? Sure! (3)You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.▲ Wear used clothes.Wearing your brother's,sister's or dad's old T-shirt means you save the energy.▲ Change your light bulbs (灯泡).Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!▲ Ride the bus.Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.▲ Say no to plastic bags.The next time your parents go to the market,ask them to use baskets ▲ Open a window.Don't use the air conditioner (空调),and let some fresh air in.When you have to use the conditioner,set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energyMake small changes in your daily life.Don't use paper cups,bags and boxes.It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth.（1）在(1)空白处填入适当的词:________（2）将(2)翻译成英文（3）将(3)翻译成中文（4）请在文中找出下句的同义:Remember to turn off the electrical equipment when leaving home or when they are not in use.（5）找出能概括本文中心思想的短语：【答案】（1）action（2）There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986.（3）你和你的家人可以采取措施减少排放到空气中的二氧化碳的量。
（4）And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use.（5）slow down global warming.【解析】【分析】⑴固定搭配：take action采取行动。
故填action。
⑵自从since，通常用现在完成时。
有：there be句型。
故译为：There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986.⑶take steps to do sth采取措施做某事，the amount of……的量；that is sent out into the air是定语从句，修饰前面的carbon dioxide。
因此本句话的意思是：你和你的家人可以采取措施减少排放到空气中的二氧化碳的量。
⑷句意：当你离开家或者电器设备不用的时候，记住关掉它们。
本文中第二点建议：And don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!与此同义。
⑸本文主要谈论拯救地球，减少碳排放，延缓全球变暖的速度的办法。
故第四段第一句中的slow down global warming.是本文中心。
【点评】考查对语篇的深层次理解。
3．阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．The Internet is shaping our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile payment. However, this is just a start. The world's leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities. ________ It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang last year. The development of artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) was a hot topic at the conference(会议). If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do, it can be called AI.The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet on a desk that says "please smile". ________ The bigger your smile is, the more discounts(折扣) you will get. Payment is done automatically(自动地) through your Alipay(支付宝)account. When you first enter the supermarket, the supermarket's AI recognizes your face and your account.There is also AI that can read lips. ________ It recognizes your mouth, s movements and turns them into voices or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lip﹣reading recordings from video cameras.________ Microsoft's chatbot Xiaolce can not only provide useful information, but also chat with people like a real friend. Xiaolce has a WeChat account. After following the account, users can start talking with her. ________ She keeps improving herself by talking with users.These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future.A. She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes.B. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference.C. Sougou brought its lip﹣reading system to the conference.D. If you smile, it will give you a special discount for your goods.E. Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions.【答案】 B；D；C；E；A4．阅读下面短文，回答问题Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilot's license should be allowed to have one.Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a self-controlled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can become flyaways, and can be caught up on a jet stream (喷气流) and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage (损害) to buildings and people.Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful.At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (观众) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing.They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones.In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it.Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property (财产).Drone makers say drones are exciting new technology and that the future will be controlled by them.（1）用英语列举drones的两种用途。