中国鸟类有多少种
中国鸟名大全
中国鸟类名称大全鹑藏雪鸡阿尔泰雪鸡暗腹雪鸡雉鹑四川雉鹑石鸡大石鸡中华鹧鸪灰山鹑斑翅山鹑高原山鹑鹌鹑日本鹌鹑蓝胸鹑环颈山鹧鸪红喉山鹧鸪白颊山鹧鸪台湾山鹧鸪红胸山鹧鸪褐胸山鹧鸪四川山鹧鸪白眉山鹧鸪海南山鹧鸪绿脚山鹧鸪棕胸竹鸡灰胸竹鸡血雉黑头角雉红胸角雉灰腹角雉红腹角雉黄腹角雉勺鸡棕尾虹雉白尾梢虹雉绿尾虹雉原鸡黑鹇白鹇蓝鹇藏马鸡白马鸡褐马鸡蓝马鸡白颈长尾雉黑颈长尾雉黑长尾雉白冠长尾雉雉鸡红腹锦鸡白腹锦鸡灰孔雀雉海南孔雀雉绿孔雀镰翅鸡柳雷鸟岩雷鸟黑琴鸡西方松鸡黑嘴松鸡花尾榛鸡斑尾榛鸡栗树鸭白头硬尾鸭疣鼻天鹅大天鹅小天鹅鸿雁豆雁白额雁小白额雁灰雁斑头雁雪雁加拿大雁黑雁红胸黑雁赤麻鸭冠麻鸭翘鼻麻鸭瘤鸭棉凫鸳鸯赤膀鸭罗纹鸭赤颈鸭葡萄胸鸭绿头鸭斑嘴鸭棕颈鸭琵嘴鸭针尾鸭白眉鸭花脸鸭绿翅鸭云石斑鸭赤嘴潜鸭红头潜鸭帆背潜鸭白眼潜鸭青头潜鸭凤头潜鸭斑背潜鸭小绒鸭丑鸭长尾鸭黑海番鸭斑脸海番鸭鹊鸭白秋沙鸭红胸秋沙鸭中华秋沙鸭普通秋沙鸭林三趾鹑黄脚三趾鹑棕三趾鹑黄腰响蜜蚁斑姬啄木鸟白眉棕啄木鸟星头啄木鸟小星头啄木鸟小斑啄木鸟茶胸斑啄木鸟纹胸啄木鸟棕腹啄木鸟赤胸啄木鸟黄颈啄木鸟白背啄木鸟大斑啄木鸟白翅啄木鸟三趾啄木鸟栗啄木鸟白腹黑啄木鸟黑啄木鸟黄冠啄木鸟大黄冠啄木鸟花腹绿啄木鸟鳞喉绿啄木鸟鳞腹绿啄木鸟红颈绿啄木鸟灰头绿啄木鸟喜山金背三趾啄木鸟金背三趾啄木鸟大金背啄木鸟竹啄木鸟黄嘴栗啄木鸟大灰啄木鸟大拟啄木鸟[斑头]绿拟啄木鸟黄纹拟啄木鸟金喉拟啄木鸟黑眉拟啄木鸟蓝喉拟啄木鸟蓝耳拟啄木鸟赤胸拟啄木鸟冠斑犀鸟双角犀鸟白喉犀鸟棕颈犀鸟花冠皱盔犀鸟戴胜橙胸咬鹃红头咬鹃红腹咬鹃蓝胸佛法僧棕胸佛法僧三宝鸟斑头大翠鸟普通翠鸟蓝耳翠鸟三趾翠鸟鹳嘴翡翠赤翡翠白胸翡翠蓝翡翠白领翡翠冠鱼狗斑鱼狗[蓝须]夜蜂虎绿喉蜂虎蓝喉蜂虎栗喉蜂虎黄喉蜂虎栗头蜂虎斑翅凤头鹃红翅凤头鹃鹰鹃普通鹰鹃棕腹杜鹃四声杜鹃大杜鹃中杜鹃小杜鹃栗斑杜鹃八声杜鹃翠金鹃紫金鹃乌鹃噪鹃绿嘴地鹃褐翅鸦鹃小鸦鹃彩虹鹦鹉小葵花凤头鹦鹉短尾鹦鹉红领绿鹦鹉灰头鹦鹉花头鹦鹉大紫胸鹦鹉绯胸鹦鹉长尾鹦鹉短嘴金丝燕戈氏金丝燕白喉针尾雨燕灰喉针尾雨燕棕雨燕高山雨燕普通楼燕白腰雨燕小白腰雨燕凤头树燕仓鸮草鸮栗鸮黄嘴角鸮纵纹角鸮红角鸮东方角鸮琉球角鸮领角鸮雕鸮林雕鸮乌雕鸮毛腿渔鸮褐渔鸮黄脚渔鸮雪鸮褐林鸮灰林鸮长尾林鸮四川林鸮乌林鸮猛鸮花头鸺鹠领鸺鹠斑头鸺鹠纵纹腹小鸮横斑腹小鸮鬼鸮鹰鸮长耳鸮短耳鸮黑顶蟆口鸱毛腿耳夜鹰普通夜鹰欧夜鹰埃及夜鹰中亚夜鹰长尾夜鹰林夜鹰原鸽岩鸽雪鸽欧鸽中亚鸽斑尾林鸽点斑林鸽灰林鸽紫林鸽黑林鸽欧斑鸠山斑鸠棕斑鸠珠颈斑鸠火斑鸠灰斑鸠斑尾鹃鸠栗褐鹃鸠棕头鹃鸠绿翅金鸠橙胸绿鸠灰头绿鸠厚嘴绿鸠黄脚绿鸠针尾绿鸠楔尾绿鸠红翅绿鸠红顶绿鸠黑颏果鸠绿皇鸠山皇鸠小鸨大鸨波斑鸨白鹤赤颈鹤白枕鹤沙丘鹤蓑羽鹤灰鹤白头鹤黑颈鹤丹顶鹤花田鸡红腿斑秧卷羽鹈鹕斑嘴鹈鹕白头鹮鹳黑鹳白鹳东方白鹳秃鹳小军舰鸟白斑军舰鸟白腹军舰鸟红喉潜鸟黑喉潜鸟太平洋潜鸟普通潜鸟白嘴潜鸟暴雪鹱钩嘴圆尾鹱点额圆尾鹱纯褐鹱白额鹱曳尾鹱肉足鹱灰鹱短尾鹱短尾信天翁黑脚信天翁黑背信天翁烟黑叉尾海燕白腰叉尾海燕黑叉尾海燕日本叉尾海燕双辫八色鸫蓝枕八色鸫蓝背八色鸫栗头八色鸫蓝八色鸫绿胸八色鸫仙八色鸫蓝翅八色鸫银胸丝冠鸟长尾阔嘴鸟和平鸟蓝翅叶鹎金额叶鹎橙腹叶鹎虎纹伯劳牛头伯劳红背伯劳棕尾伯劳红尾伯劳栗背伯劳棕背伯劳灰背伯劳黑额伯劳灰伯劳楔尾伯劳松鸦北噪鸦黑头噪鸦台湾蓝鹊黄嘴蓝鹊红嘴蓝鹊白翅蓝鹊蓝绿鹊印支绿鹊灰喜鹊棕腹树鹊灰树鹊黑额树鹊盘尾树鹊塔尾树鹊喜鹊黑尾地鸦白尾地鸦褐背拟地鸦星鸦红嘴山鸦黄嘴山鸦寒鸦达乌里寒鸦家鸦秃鼻乌鸦小嘴乌鸦大嘴乌鸦丛林鸦白颈鸦渡鸦灰燕鵙金黄鹂黑枕黄鹂细嘴黄鹂黑头黄鹂朱鹂鹊色鹂大鹃鵙暗灰鹃鵙粉红山椒鸟小灰山椒鸟灰山椒鸟灰喉山椒鸟长尾山椒鸟短嘴山椒鸟赤红山椒鸟褐背鹊鵙黄腹扇尾鹟白喉扇尾鹟白眉扇尾鹟黑卷尾灰卷尾鸦嘴卷尾古铜色卷尾小盘尾发冠卷尾大盘尾黑枕王鹟紫寿带[鸟] 寿带[鸟] 黑翅雀鹎大绿雀鹎钩嘴林鵙太平鸟小太平鸟河乌褐河乌白背矶鸫蓝头矶鸫白喉矶鸫栗腹矶鸫蓝矶鸫紫啸鸫台湾紫啸鸫橙头地鸫白眉地鸫光背地鸫长尾地鸫虎斑地鸫长嘴地鸫灰背鸫黑胸鸫乌灰鸫白颈鸫灰翅鸫乌鸫岛鸫灰头鸫棕背黑头鸫褐头鸫白眉鸫槲鸫白腹鸫赤胸鸫赤颈鸫斑鸫田鸫白眉歌鸫欧歌鸫宝兴歌鸫栗背短翅鸫锈腹短翅鸫白喉短翅鸫蓝短翅鸫白喉林鹟斑鹟灰纹鹟乌鹟北灰鹟褐胸鹟棕尾褐鹟白眉[姬]鹟黄眉[姬]鹟鸲[姬]鹟锈胸蓝[姬]鹟橙胸[姬]鹟红喉[姬]鹟白喉[姬]鹟棕胸蓝[姬]鹟小斑[姬]鹟白眉蓝[姬]鹟灰蓝[姬]鹟玉头[姬]鹟白腹[姬]鹟铜蓝鹟大仙鹟小仙鹟棕腹大仙鹟棕腹仙鹟棕腹蓝仙鹟白尾蓝仙鹟海南蓝仙鹟灰颊仙鹟纯蓝仙鹟蓝喉仙鹟山蓝仙鹟侏蓝仙鹟方尾鹟欧亚鸲[日本]歌鸲琉球歌鸲红尾歌鸲新疆歌鸲红点颏,红喉歌鸲黑胸歌鸲蓝喉歌鸲[蓝点颏] 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amsterdamensis CR极危新西兰海燕Oceanites maorianus CR极危全蹼目Pelecaniformes阿波特鲣鸟Papasula abbotti CR极危安德鲁军舰鸟Fregata andrewsi CR极危鹳形目Ciconiiformes日本白鹳Ciconia boyciana EN濒危大鹮Thaumatibis gigantea CR极危朱鹭Geronticus eremita CR极危日本冠朱鹭Nipponia nippon EN濒危雁鸭目Anseriformes马岛麻斑鸭Anas bernieri EN濒危列山岛野鸭Anas laysanensis CR极危夏威夷鸭Anas wyvilliana EN濒危白翼木鸭Cairina scutulata EN濒危白头硬尾鸭Oxyura leucocephala EN濒危鹫鹰目Falconiformes加州秃鹰Gymnogyps californianus CR极危西班牙帝雕Aquila adalberti EN濒危东方白背秃鹰Gyps bengalensis CR极危印度秃鹰Gyps indicus CR极危钩嘴鸢Chondrohierax wilsonii CR极危食猿雕Pithecophaga jefferyi CR极危猎隼Falco cherrug EN濒危鹑鸡目Galliformes营冢鸟Macrocephalon maleo EN濒危红嘴官鸟Crax blumenbachii EN濒危角官鸟Oreophasis derbianus EN濒危白翼官鸟Penelope albipennis CR极危黑胸鸣官鸟Pipile jacutinga EN濒危鸣官鸟Pipile pipile CR极危爱德华雉Lophura edwardsi EN濒危婆罗洲孔雀雉Polyplectron schleiermacheri EN濒危鹤形目Gruiformes美洲鹤Grus americana EN濒危丹顶鹤Grus japonensis EN濒危白鹤Grus leucogeranus CR极危罗德哈威秧鸡Gallirallus sylvestris EN濒危卡古鸟Rhynochetos jubatus EN濒危大印度鸨Ardeotis nigriceps EN濒危鹬目Charadriiformes爱基斯摩杓鹬Numenius borealis CR极危细嘴杓鹬Numenius tenuirostris CR极危黑嘴端凤头燕鸥Sterna bernsteini CR极危诺曼氏青足鹬Tringa guttifer EN濒危鹦形目Psittaciformes红肛凤头鹦鹉Cacatua haematuropygia CR极危小葵花凤头鹦鹉Cacatua sulphurea CR极危帝鹦鹉Amazona imperialis EN濒危黄头亚马逊鹦哥Amazona oratrix EN濒危红额鹦鹉Amazona rhodocorytha EN濒危红冠亚马逊鹦哥Amazona viridigenalis EN濒危波多黎各鹦鹉Amazona vittata CR极危灰绿金刚鹦鹉Anodorhynchus glaucus CR极危发表于13-05-03 08:23:57 查看全部回复快乐时光及时过的签名档快乐时光及时过狐法王送礼物留言关注加好友7楼紫蓝金刚鹦鹉Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus EN濒危李尔金刚鹦鹉Anodorhynchus leari CR极危红颊金刚鹦鹉Ara rubrogenys EN濒危蓝金刚鹦鹉Cyanopsitta spixii CR极危佛氏黄额长尾鹦鹉Cyanoramphus forbesi EN濒危红蓝吸蜜鹦鹉Eos histrio EN濒危角鹦鹉Eunymphicus cornutus EN濒危黄腹长尾鹦鹉Neophema chrysogaster CR极危黄耳长尾鹦鹉Ognorhynchus icterotis CR极危金肩鹦鹉Psephotus chrysopterygius EN濒危厚嘴鹦哥Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha EN濒危猫面鹦鹉Strigops habroptilus CR极危深蓝吸蜜鹦鹉Vini ultramarina EN濒危鹃形目Cuculiformes蕉鹃Tauraco bannermani EN濒危鸱鸮目Strigiformes马岛草鸮Tyto soumagnei EN濒危雨燕目Apodiformes栗腹蜂鸟Amazilia castaneiventris CR极危圣马刀翅蜂鸟Campylopterus phainopeplus EN濒危黑星额蜂鸟Coeligena prunellei EN濒危绿喉毛腿蜂鸟Eriocnemis godini CR极危彩毛腿蜂鸟Eriocnemis mirabilis CR极危黑胸毛腿蜂鸟Eriocnemis nigrivestis CR极危蓝顶蜂鸟Eupherusa cyanophrys EN濒危钩喙蜂鸟Glaucis dohrnii EN濒危皇领蜂鸟Heliangelus regalis EN濒危青腹蜂鸟Lepidopyga lilliae CR极危叉扇尾蜂鸟Loddigesia mirabilis EN濒危紫喉辉尾蜂鸟METAllura baroni EN濒危佩里辉尾蜂鸟METAllura iracunda EN濒危火冠蜂鸟Sephanoides fernandensis CR极危灰嘴慧星蜂鸟Taphrolesbia griseiventris EN濒危佛法僧目Coraciiformes斑嘴犀鸟Penelopides mindorensis EN濒危啄木鸟目Piciformes帝啄木Campephilus imperialis CR极危象牙喙啄木鸟Campephilus principalis CR极危燕雀目Passeriformes带斑伞鸟Cotinga maculata EN濒危白翅伞鸟Xipholena atropurpurea EN濒危科兹美鸫鸟Toxostoma guttatum CR极危泰国八色鸟Pitta gurneyi CR极危鲁克氏仙鹟Cyornis ruckii CR极危白胸绣眼鸟Zosterops albogularis CR极危黑冠黄雀Gubernatrix cristata EN濒危金雀Carduelis cucullata EN濒危长冠八哥Leucopsar rothschildi CR极危大拟啄木鸟、[斑头]绿拟啄木鸟、黄纹拟啄木鸟、金喉拟啄木鸟、黑眉拟啄木鸟、蓝喉拟啄木鸟、蓝耳拟啄木鸟、赤胸拟啄木鸟、蚁鴷、斑姬啄木鸟、白眉棕啄木鸟、栗啄木鸟、鳞腹啄木鸟、花腹啄木鸟、鳞喉啄木鸟、灰头啄木鸟、红颈啄木鸟、大黄冠啄木鸟、黄冠啄木鸟、金背三趾啄木鸟、竹啄木鸟、大灰啄木鸟、黑啄木鸟、大斑啄木鸟、白翅啄木鸟、黄颈啄木鸟、白背啄木鸟、赤胸啄木鸟、棕腹啄木鸟、纹胸啄木鸟、小斑啄木鸟、星头啄木鸟、小星头啄木鸟、三趾啄木鸟、黄嘴栗啄木鸟、大金背啄木鸟、歌百灵、[蒙古]百灵、云雀、小云雀、角百灵、褐喉沙燕、崖沙燕、岩燕、纯色岩燕、家燕、洋斑燕、金腰燕、斑腰燕、[白腹]毛脚燕、烟腹毛脚燕、黑喉毛脚燕、山鹡鸰、黄鹡鸰、黄头鹡鸰、灰鹡鸰、白鹡鸰、日本鹡鸰、印度鹡鸰、田鹨、平原鹨、布莱氏鹨、林鹨、树鹨、北鹨、草地鹨、红喉鹨、粉红胸鹨、水鹨、山鹨、大鹃鵙、暗灰鹃鵙、粉红山椒鸟、小灰山椒鸟、灰山椒鸟、灰喉山椒鸟、长尾山椒鸟、短嘴山椒鸟、赤红山椒鸟、褐背鹟鵙、钩嘴林鵙、凤头雀嘴鹎、领雀嘴鹎、红耳鹎、黄臀鹎、白头鹎、台湾鹎、白喉红臀鹎、[短脚]鹎、黑翅雀鹎、大绿雀鹎、蓝翅叶鹎、金额叶鹎、橙腹叶鹎和平鸟、太平鸟、小太平鸟、虎纹伯劳、牛头伯劳、红背伯劳、红尾伯劳、荒漠伯劳、栗背伯劳、棕背伯劳、灰背伯劳、黑额伯劳、灰伯劳、楔尾伯劳、金黄鹂、黑枕黄鹂、黑头黄鹂、朱鹂、鹊色鹂、黑卷尾、灰卷尾、鸦嘴卷尾、古铜色卷尾、发冠卷尾、小盘尾、大盘尾、灰头椋鸟、灰背椋鸟、紫悲椋鸟、北椋鸟、粉红椋鸟、紫翅椋鸟、黑冠椋鸟、丝光椋鸟、灰椋鸟、黑领椋鸟、红嘴椋鸟、斑椋鸟、家八哥、八哥、林八哥、白领八哥、金冠树八哥、鹩哥、黑头噪鸦、短尾绿鹊、蓝绿鹊、红嘴蓝鹊、台湾蓝鹊、灰喜鹊、喜鹊、灰树鹊、白尾地鸦、秃鼻乌鸦、达乌里寒鸦、渡鸦、棕眉山岩鹨、贺兰山岩鹨、栗背短翅鸫、锈腹短翅鸫、日本歌鸲、红尾歌鸲、红喉歌鸲、蓝喉歌鸲、棕头歌鸲、金胸歌鸲、黑喉歌鸲、蓝歌鸲、红肋蓝尾鸲、棕腹林鸲、台湾林鸲、鹊鸲、贺兰山红尾鸲、北红尾鸲、蓝额长脚地鸲、紫宽嘴鸲、绿宽嘴鸲、白喉石即鸟、黑喉石即鸟、黑白林即鸟、台湾紫啸鸫、白眉地鸫、虎斑地鸫、黑胸鸫、灰背鸫、乌灰鸫、棕背黑头鸫、褐头鸫、白腹鸫、斑鸫、白眉歌鸫、宝兴歌鸫、剑嘴鹛、丽星鹩鹛、楔头鹩鹛、宝兴鹛雀、矛纹草鹛、大草鹛、棕草鹛、黑脸噪鹛、白喉噪鹛、白冠噪鹛、小黑领噪鹛、黑领噪鹛、条纹噪鹛、白颈噪鹛、褐胸噪鹛、黑喉噪鹛、黄喉噪鹛、杂色噪鹛、山噪鹛、黑额山噪鹛、灰翅噪鹛、斑背噪鹛、白点噪鹛、大噪鹛、眼纹噪鹛、灰肋噪鹛、棕噪鹛、栗颈噪鹛、斑胸噪鹛、画眉、白颊噪鹛、细纹噪鹛、蓝翅噪鹛、纯色噪鹛、橙翅噪鹛、灰腹噪鹛、黑顶噪鹛、玉山噪鹛、红头噪鹛、丽色噪鹛、赤尾噪鹛红翅薮鹛、灰胸薮鹛、黄痣薮鹛、银耳相思鸟、红嘴相思鸟、棕腹鵙鹛、灰头斑翅鹛、台湾斑翅鹛、金额雀鹛、黄喉雀鹛、棕头雀鹛、棕喉雀鹛、褐顶雀鹛、灰奇鹛、白耳奇鹛、褐头凤鹛、红嘴鸦雀、三趾鸦雀、褐鸦雀、斑胸鸦雀、点胸鸦雀、白眶鸦雀、棕翅缘鸦雀、褐翅缘鸦雀、暗色鸦雀、灰冠鸦雀、黄额鸦雀、黑喉鸦雀、短尾鸦、黑尾鸦雀、红头鸦雀、灰头鸦雀、震旦鸦雀、山鹛、磷头树莺、巨嘴短翅莺、斑背大尾莺、北蝗莺、矛斑蝗莺、苍。
中国鸟名大全
鸽 斑尾林鸽 点斑林鸽 灰林鸽 紫林鸽 黑林鸽 欧斑鸠 山斑鸠 棕斑鸠 珠颈斑
鸠 火斑鸠 灰斑鸠 斑尾鹃鸠 栗褐鹃鸠 棕头鹃鸠 绿翅金鸠 橙胸绿鸠 灰头绿
鸠 厚嘴绿鸠 黄脚绿鸠 针尾绿鸠 楔尾绿鸠 红翅绿鸠 红顶绿 黑颏果鸠 绿
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备,在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验;通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术关,系电,力通根1保据过护生管高产线中工敷资艺设料高技试中术卷0资配不料置仅试技可卷术以要是解求指决,机吊对组顶电在层气进配设行置备继不进电规行保范空护高载高中与中资带资料负料试荷试卷下卷问高总题中2体2资配,料置而试时且卷,可调需保控要障试在各验最类;大管对限路设度习备内题进来到行确位调保。整机在使组管其高路在中敷正资设常料过工试程况1卷下中安与,全过要,度加并工强且作看尽下护可1都能关可地于以缩管正小路常故高工障中作高资;中料对资试于料卷继试连电卷接保破管护坏口进范处行围理整,高核或中对者资定对料值某试,些卷审异弯核常扁与高度校中固对资定图料盒纸试位,卷置编.工写保况复护进杂层行设防自备腐动与跨处装接理置地,高线尤中弯其资曲要料半避试径免卷标错调高误试等高方,中案要资,求料编技试5写术卷、重交保电要底护气设。装设备管置备4高线动调、中敷作试电资设,高气料技并中课3试术且资件、卷中拒料中管试包绝试调路验含动卷试敷方线作技设案槽,术技以、来术及管避系架免统等不启多必动项要方高案式中;,资对为料整解试套决卷启高突动中然过语停程文机中电。高气因中课此资件,料中电试管力卷壁高电薄中气、资设接料备口试进不卷行严保调等护试问装工题置作,调并合试且理技进利术行用,过管要关线求运敷电行设力高技保中术护资。装料线置试缆做卷敷到技设准术原确指则灵导:活。在。对分对于线于调盒差试处动过,保程当护中不装高同置中电高资压中料回资试路料卷交试技叉卷术时调问,试题应技,采术作用是为金指调属发试隔电人板机员进一,行变需隔压要开器在处组事理在前;发掌同生握一内图线部纸槽故资内障料,时、强,设电需备回要制路进造须行厂同外家时部出切电具断源高习高中题中资电资料源料试,试卷线卷试缆切验敷除报设从告完而与毕采相,用关要高技进中术行资资检料料查试,和卷并检主且测要了处保解理护现。装场置设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况,然后根据规范与规程规定,制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。
中国鸟类名称名录
1雪鹑Snow Partridge2藏雪鸡Tibetan Snowcock3阿尔泰雪鸡Altai Snowcock4暗腹雪鸡Himalayan Snowcock5雉鹑Pheasant Grouse6四川雉鹑Sichuan Pheasant Partridge7石鸡Chukar8大石鸡Rusty-necklaced Partridge9中华鹧鸪Chinese Francolin10灰山鹑Grey Partridge11斑翅山鹑Daurian Partridge12高原山鹑Tibetan Partridge13鹌鹑Common Quail14日本鹌鹑Japanese Quail15蓝胸鹑Blue-breasted Quail16环颈山鹧鸪Hill Partridge17红喉山鹧鸪Rufous-throated Partridge18白颊山鹧鸪White-cheeked Partridge19台湾山鹧鸪White-throated Hill Partridge 20红胸山鹧鸪Red-breasted Hill Partridge21褐胸山鹧鸪Brown-breasted Hill Partridge 22四川山鹧鸪Sichuan Partridge23白眉山鹧鸪White-necklaced Partridge24海南山鹧鸪Hainan Partridge25绿脚山鹧鸪Scaly-breasted Partridge26棕胸竹鸡Mountain Bamboo-Partridge27灰胸竹鸡Chinese Bamboo-Partridge28血雉Blood Pheasant29黑头角雉Western Tragopan30红胸角雉Satyr Tragopan31灰腹角雉Grey-bellied Tragopan32红腹角雉Temminck's Tragopan33黄腹角雉Yellow-bellied Tragopan34勺鸡Yellow-necked koklass pheasa 35棕尾虹雉Himalayan Monal Pheasant36白尾梢虹雉Sclater's Monal Pheasant37绿尾虹雉Chinese Monal Pheasant38原鸡Red Junglefowl39黑鹇Kalij Pheasant40白鹇Silver Pheasant41蓝鹇Taiwan Blue Pheasant42藏马鸡Tibetan Eared-pheasant43白马鸡White Eared-Pheasant44褐马鸡Brown Eared-Pheasant45蓝马鸡Blue Eared Pheasant46白颈长尾雉White-necked Long-tailed Pheas 47黑颈长尾雉Mrs.Hume's Pheasant48黑长尾雉Taiwan Long-tailed Pheasant49白冠长尾雉White-crowned Long-tailed Phea 50雉鸡Common Pheasant51红腹锦鸡Golden Pheasant52白腹锦鸡Lady Amherst's Pheasant53灰孔雀雉Hainan grey peacock-pheasant 54海南孔雀雉Hainan Peacock Pheasant55绿孔雀Green Peafowl56镰翅鸡Sickle-winged Grouse57柳雷鸟Willow Ptarmigan58岩雷鸟Rock Ptarmigan59黑琴鸡Black Grouse60西方松鸡Western Capercaillie61黑嘴松鸡Spotted Capercaillie62花尾榛鸡Hazel Grouse63斑尾榛鸡Chinese Hazel Grouse64栗树鸭Tree Duck65白头硬尾鸭White-headed Stiff-tailed Duck 66疣鼻天鹅White Swan67大天鹅Whooper Swan68小天鹅Whistling Swan69鸿雁Swan Goose70豆雁Bean Goose71白额雁White-fronted Goose72小白额雁Lesser White-fronted Goose73灰雁Greylag Goose74斑头雁Bar-headed Goose75雪雁Snow Goose76加拿大雁Canada Goose77黑雁Brent Goose78红胸黑雁Red-breasted Goose79赤麻鸭Ruddy Shelduck80冠麻鸭Crested Shelduck81翘鼻麻鸭Common Shelduck82瘤鸭Comb Duck83棉凫Cotton Teal84鸳鸯Mandarin Duck85赤膀鸭Gadwall86罗纹鸭Falcated Duck87赤颈鸭Wigeon88葡萄胸鸭American Wigeon89绿头鸭Mallard90斑嘴鸭Spot-billed Duck91棕颈鸭Philippine Duck92琵嘴鸭Shoveller93针尾鸭Pintail94白眉鸭Garganey95花脸鸭Baikal Teal96绿翅鸭Common Teal97云石斑鸭Marbled Teal98赤嘴潜鸭Red-crested Pochard99红头潜鸭Common Pochard100帆背潜鸭Canvasback101白眼潜鸭White-eyed Pochard102青头潜鸭Baer's Pochard103凤头潜鸭Tufted Duck104斑背潜鸭Greater Scaup105小绒鸭Steller's Eider106丑鸭Harlequin Duck107长尾鸭Long-tailed Duck108黑海番鸭Black Scoter109斑脸海番鸭White-winged Scoter110鹊鸭Common Goldeneye111白秋沙鸭Smew112红胸秋沙鸭Red-breasted Merganser113中华秋沙鸭Scaly-sided Merganser114普通秋沙鸭Common Merganser115林三趾鹑Small Buttonquail116黄脚三趾鹑Yellow-legged Buttonquail 117棕三趾鹑Barred Buttonquail118Yellow-rumped Honeyguide119Eurasian Wryneck120斑姬啄木鸟Speckled Piculet121白眉棕啄木鸟White-browed Piculet122星头啄木鸟Grey-capped Woodpecker123小星头啄木鸟Pygmy Woodpecker124小斑啄木鸟Lesser Spotted Woodpecker 125茶胸斑啄木鸟Fulvous-breasted Woodpecker 126纹胸啄木鸟Stripe-breasted Woodpecker 127棕腹啄木鸟Rufous-bellied Woodpecker 128赤胸啄木鸟Crimson-breasted Woodpecker 129黄颈啄木鸟Darjeeling Woodpecker130白背啄木鸟White-backed Woodpecker131大斑啄木鸟Great Spotted Woodpecker 132白翅啄木鸟White-winged Woodpecker133三趾啄木鸟Three-toed Woodpecker134栗啄木鸟Rufous Woodpecker135白腹黑啄木鸟White-bellied Woodpecker 136黑啄木鸟Black Woodpecker137黄冠啄木鸟Lesser Yellownape138大黄冠啄木鸟Greater Yellownape139花腹绿啄木鸟Laced Woodpecker140鳞喉绿啄木鸟Streak-throated Woodpecker 141鳞腹绿啄木鸟Scaly-bellied Woodpecker142红颈绿啄木鸟Red-collared Woodpecker143灰头绿啄木鸟Grey-headed Woodpecker144喜山金背三趾啄Himalayan Flameback145金背三趾啄木鸟Common Flameback146大金背啄木鸟Greater Flameback147竹啄木鸟Pale-headed Woodpecker148黄嘴栗啄木鸟Bay Woodpecker149大灰啄木鸟Great Slaty Woodpecker150大拟啄木鸟Greater Barbet151[斑头]绿拟啄木Lineated Barbet152黄纹拟啄木鸟Green-eared Barbet153金喉拟啄木鸟Golden-throated Barbet154黑眉拟啄木鸟Black-browed Barbet155蓝喉拟啄木鸟Blue-throated Barbet156蓝耳拟啄木鸟Blue-eared Barbet157赤胸拟啄木鸟Coppersmith Barbet158冠斑犀鸟Oriental Pied Hornbill159双角犀鸟Great Pied Hornbill160白喉犀鸟White-throated Brown hornbill 161棕颈犀鸟Rufous-necked Hornbill162花冠皱盔犀鸟Wreathed Hornbill163戴胜Eurasian Hoopoe164橙胸咬鹃Orange-breasted Trogon165红头咬鹃Red-headed Trogon166红腹咬鹃Ward's Trogon167蓝胸佛法僧European Roller168棕胸佛法僧Indian Roller169三宝鸟Dollarbird170斑头大翠鸟Blyth's Kingfisher171普通翠鸟Common Kingfisher172蓝耳翠鸟Blue-eared Kingfisher173三趾翠鸟Three-toed Kingfisher174鹳嘴翡翠Stork-billed Kingfisher175赤翡翠Ruddy Kingfisher176白胸翡翠White-throated Kingfisher177蓝翡翠Black-capped Kingfisher178白领翡翠Collared Kingfisher179冠鱼狗Crested Kingfisher180斑鱼狗Pied Kingfisher181[蓝须]夜蜂虎Blue-bearded Bee-eater182绿喉蜂虎Little Green Bee-eater183蓝喉蜂虎Blue-throated Bee-eater184栗喉蜂虎Blue-tailed Bee-eater185黄喉蜂虎European Bee-eater186栗头蜂虎Chestnut-headed Bee-eater187斑翅凤头鹃Pied Cuckoo188红翅凤头鹃Chestnut-winged Cuckoo189鹰鹃Large Hawk-Cuckoo190普通鹰鹃Common Hawk Cuckoo191棕腹杜鹃Hodgson's Hawk-Cuckoo192四声杜鹃Indian Cuckoo193大杜鹃Eurasian Cuckoo194中杜鹃Oriental Cuckoo195小杜鹃Lesser Cuckoo196栗斑杜鹃Cuckoo Banded Bay197八声杜鹃Plaintive Cuckoo198翠金鹃Asian Emerald Cuckoo199紫金鹃Violet Cuckoo200乌鹃Drongo Cuckoo201噪鹃Asian Koel202绿嘴地鹃Green-billed Malkoha203褐翅鸦鹃Greater Coucal204小鸦鹃Lesser Coucal205彩虹鹦鹉Rainbow Lorikeet206小葵花凤头鹦鹉Yellow-crested Cockatoo 207短尾鹦鹉Vernal Hanging-Parrot208红领绿鹦鹉Rose-ringed Parakeet209灰头鹦鹉Slaty-headed Parakeet210花头鹦鹉Blossom-headed Parakeet 211大紫胸鹦鹉Derby's Parakeet212绯胸鹦鹉Red-breasted Parakeet213长尾鹦鹉Long-tailed Parakeet214短嘴金丝燕Himalayan Swiftlet215戈氏金丝燕Germain's Swiftlet216白喉针尾雨燕White-throated Needletail 217灰喉针尾雨燕Silver-backed Needletail 218棕雨燕Asian Palm swift219高山雨燕Alpine Swift220普通楼燕Common Swift221白腰雨燕Fork-tailed Swift222小白腰雨燕HouseSwift223凤头树燕Crested Treeswift224仓鸮Barn Owl225草鸮Grass Owl226栗鸮Oriental Bay Owl227黄嘴角鸮Sptoted Scops Owl228纵纹角鸮Striated Scops Owl229红角鸮Scops Owl230东方角鸮Oriental Scops Owl231琉球角鸮Elegant Scops Owl232领角鸮Collared Scops Owl233雕鸮Eurasian Eagle Owl234林雕鸮Spot-bellied Eagle Owl 235乌雕鸮Dusky Horned owl236毛腿渔鸮Blakiston's Fish Owl 237褐渔鸮Brown Fish Owl238黄脚渔鸮Tawny Fish Owl239雪鸮Snowy Owl240褐林鸮Brown Wood Owl241灰林鸮Tawny Wood Owl242长尾林鸮Ural Owl243四川林鸮Sichuan Wood-owl244乌林鸮Great Grey Owl245猛鸮Northern Hawk Owl246花头鸺鹠Pigmy Owlet247领鸺鹠Collared Owlet248斑头鸺鹠Barred Owlet249纵纹腹小鸮Little Owl250横斑腹小鸮Spotted Owlet251鬼鸮Tengalm's Owl252鹰鸮Brown Hawk Owl253长耳鸮Long-eared Owl254短耳鸮Short-eared Owl255黑顶蟆口鸱Hodgson's Frogmouth 256毛腿耳夜鹰Great Eared Nightjar 257普通夜鹰Grey Nightjar258欧夜鹰Eurasian Nightjar259埃及夜鹰Egyptian Nightjar260中亚夜鹰Vaurie's Nightjar261长尾夜鹰Large-tailed Nightjar 262林夜鹰Savannah Nightjar263原鸽Rock Pigeon264岩鸽Hill Pigeon265雪鸽Snow Pigeon266欧鸽Stock Pigeon267中亚鸽Yellow-eyed Pigeon268斑尾林鸽Common Wood Pigeon269点斑林鸽Speckled Wood Pigeon 270灰林鸽Ashy Wood Pigeon271紫林鸽Purple Wood Pigeon272黑林鸽Japanese Wood Pigeon 273欧斑鸠Turtle Dove274山斑鸠Oriental Turtle Dove 275棕斑鸠Palm Dove276珠颈斑鸠Spotted Dove277火斑鸠Red Collared Dove278灰斑鸠Eurasian Collared Dove 279斑尾鹃鸠Bar-tailed Cuckoo Dove 280栗褐鹃鸠Brown Cuckoo Dove281棕头鹃鸠Little Cuckoo Dove282绿翅金鸠Emerald Dove283橙胸绿鸠Orange-breasted Green-Pig 284灰头绿鸠Pompadour Green Pigeon285厚嘴绿鸠Thick-billed Green Pigeon 286黄脚绿鸠Yellow-footed Green-Pigeo 287针尾绿鸠Pin-tailed Green Pigeon 288楔尾绿鸠Wedge-tailed Green Pigeon 289红翅绿鸠White-bellied Green-Pigeo 290红顶绿鸠Whistling Green Pigeon291黑颏果鸠Black-chinned Fruit Pigeon 292绿皇鸠Green Imperial Pigeon293山皇鸠Mountain Imperial Pigeon 294小鸨Little Bustard295大鸨Great Bustard296波斑鸨McQueen's Bustard297白鹤Siberian Crane298赤颈鹤Sarus Crane299白枕鹤White-naped Crane300沙丘鹤Sandhill Crane301蓑羽鹤Demoiselle Crane302灰鹤Common Crane303白头鹤Hooded Crane304黑颈鹤Black-necked Crane305丹顶鹤Red-crowned Crane306花田鸡Swinhoe's Yellow Rail307红腿斑秧鸡Red-legged Crake308白喉斑秧鸡Slaty-legged Crake309蓝胸秧鸡Slaty-breasted Rail310普通秧鸡Water Rail311长脚秧鸡Corn Crake312红脚苦恶鸟Brown Crake313白胸苦恶鸟White-breasted Waterhen 314棕背田鸡Rufous-backed Crake315姬田鸡Little Crake316小田鸡Baillon's Crake317斑胸田鸡Spotted Crake318红胸田鸡Ruddy-breasted Crake319斑胁田鸡Band-bellied Crake320白眉田鸡White-Browed Crake321董鸡Watercock322紫水鸡Purple Swamphen323黑水鸡Common Moorhen324骨顶鸡Common Coot325西藏毛腿沙鸡Tibetan Sandgrouse326毛腿沙鸡Pallas's Sandgrouse327黑腹沙鸡Black-bellied Sandgrouse 328丘鹬Eurasian Woodcock329孤沙锥Solitary Snipe330澳南沙锥Latham's Snipe331林沙锥Wood Snipe332针尾沙锥Pintail Snipe333大沙锥Swinhoe's Snipe334扇尾沙锥Common Snipe335姬鹬Jack Snipe336黑尾塍鹬Black-tailed Godwit337斑尾塍鹬Bar-tailed Godwit338小杓鹬Little Curlew339中杓鹬Whimbrel340白腰杓鹬Eurasian Curlew341大杓鹬Far Eastern Curlew342鹤鹬Spotted Redshank343红脚鹬Common Redshank344泽鹬Marsh Sandpiper345青脚鹬Common Greenshank346小青脚鹬Spotted Greenshank347小黄脚鹬Lesser Yellowlegs348白腰草鹬Green Sandpiper349林鹬Wood Sandpiper350翘嘴鹬Terek Sandpiper351矶鹬Common Sandpiper352灰尾[漂]鹬Grey-tailed Tattler353漂鹬Wandering Tattler354翻石鹬Ruddy Turnstone355长嘴鹬Long-billed Dowitcher 356半蹼鹬Asian Dowitcher357大滨鹬Great Knot358红腹滨鹬Red Knot359三趾鹬Sanderling360西方滨鹬Western Sandpiper361勺嘴鹬Spoon-billed Sandpiper 362小滨鹬Little Stint363红颈滨鹬Rufous-necked Stint364青脚滨鹬Temminck's Stint365长趾滨鹬Long-toed Stint366白腰滨鹬White-Rumped Sandpiper 367黑腰滨鹬Baird's Sandpiper368斑胸滨鹬Pectoral Sandpiper369尖尾滨鹬Sharp-tailed Sandpiper 370岩滨鹬Rock Sandpiper371黑腹滨鹬Dunlin372弯嘴滨鹬Curlew Sandpiper373高跷鹬Stilt Sandpiper374饰胸鹬Buff-Breasted Sandpiper 375阔嘴鹬Broad-billed Sandpiper 376流苏鹬Ruff377红颈瓣蹼鹬Red-necked Phalarope 378灰瓣蹼鹬Red Phalarope379彩鹬Greater Painted-snipe 380水雉Pheasant-tailed Jacana 381铜翅水雉Bronze-winged Jacana 382欧石鸻Eurasian Thick-knee 383大石鸻Great Thick-knee384蛎鹬Eurasian Oystercatcher 385鹮嘴鹬Ibisbill386黑翅长脚鹬Black-winged Stilt387反嘴鹬Pied Avocet388金斑鸻Pacific Golden Plover 389灰斑鸻Grey Plover390剑鸻Common Ringed Plover 391长嘴剑鸻Long-billed Plover392金眶鸻Little Ringed Plover 393环颈鸻Kentish Plover394马来鸻Malaysian Plover395蒙古沙鸻Mongolian Plover396铁嘴沙鸻Greater Sand Plover 397红胸鸻Caspian Plover398东方鸻Oriental Plover399小嘴鸻Eurasian Dotterel400凤头麦鸡Northern Lapwing401距翅麦鸡Spur-ainged Lapuiing 402灰头麦鸡Grey-headed Lapwing 403肉垂麦鸡Red-wattled Lapwing 404领燕鸻Collared Pratincole 405普通燕鸻Oriental Pratincole 406灰燕鸻Small Pratincole407褐贼鸥Great Skua408麦氏贼鸥South-Polar Skua409中贼鸥Pomarine Jaeger410短尾贼鸥Parasitic Jaeger411长尾贼鸥Long-tailed Jaeger412剪嘴鸥Indian Skimmer413黑尾鸥Black-tailed Gull414海鸥Mew Gull415灰翅鸥Glaucous-winged Gull 416北极鸥Glaucous Gull417灰背鸥Slaty-backed Gull418银鸥Herring Gull419灰林银鸥Heuglin's Gull420织女银鸥Vega Gull421黄脚银鸥Yellow-legged Gull422渔鸥Pallas's Gull423棕头鸥Brown-headed Gull424红嘴鸥Common Black-headed Gull 425细嘴鸥Slender-billed Gull426黑嘴鸥Saunders's Gull427遗鸥Relict Gull428小鸥Little Gull429楔尾鸥Ross's Gull430叉尾鸥Sabine's Gull431三趾鸥Black-legged Kittiwake432鸥嘴噪鸥Gull-billed Tern433红嘴巨鸥Caspian Tern434黄嘴河燕鸥River Tern435小凤头燕鸥Lesser Crested Tern436大凤头燕鸥Great Crested-Tern437黑嘴端凤头燕鸥Chinese Lesser Crested Tern 438粉红燕鸥Roseate Tern439黑枕燕鸥Black-naped Tern440普通燕鸥Common Tern441白额燕鸥Little Tern442黑腹燕鸥Black-bellied Tern443白腰燕鸥Aleutian Tern444褐翅燕鸥Bridled Tern445乌燕鸥Sooty Tern446须浮鸥Whiskered Tern447白翅浮鸥White-winged Tern448黑浮鸥Black Tern449白顶玄燕鸥Noddy Tern450白玄鸥White Tern451斑海雀Marbled Murrelet452扁嘴海雀Short-billed Guillemot453冠海雀Japanese Murrelet454角嘴海雀Rhinoceros Auklet455鹗Osprey456褐冠鹃隼Jerdon's Baza457黑冠鹃隼Black Baza458凤头蜂鹰Oriental Honey-buzzard459黑翅鸢Black-winged Kite460黑鸢Black Kite461黑耳鸢Black-eared Kite462栗鸢Brahminy Kite463白腹海雕White-bellied Sea Eagle464玉带海雕Pallas's Sea-Eagle465白尾海雕White-tailed Sea Eagle466虎头海雕Steller's Sea-eagle467渔雕Lesser Fish-Eagle468胡兀鹫Lammergeier469白背兀鹫White-rumped Vulture470高山兀鹫Himalayan Griffon471兀鹫Eurasian Griffon472秃鹫Cinereous Vulture473黑兀鹫Red-headed Vulture474短趾雕Short-toed Snake-Eagle 475蛇雕Crested Serpent-Eagle476白头鹞Western Marsh-Harrier477白腹鹞Eastern Marsh-Harrier478白尾鹞Northern Harrier479草原鹞Pallid Harrier480鹊鹞Pied Harrier481乌灰鹞Montagu's Harrier482凤头鹰Crested Goshawk483褐耳鹰Shikra484赤腹鹰Chinese Sparrowhawk485日本松雀鹰Japanese Sparrowhawk486松雀鹰Besra487雀鹰Eurasian Sparrowhawk488苍鹰Northern Goshawk489白眼鵟鹰White-eyed Buzzard490棕翅鵟鹰Rufous-winged Buzzard491灰脸鵟鹰Grey-faced Buzzard Eagle 492普通鵟Common Buzzard493棕尾鵟Long-legged Buzzard494大鵟Upland Buzzard495毛脚鵟Rough-legged Buzzard496林雕Black Eagle497乌雕Greater Spotted Eagle498草原雕Steppe Eagle499白肩雕Imperial Eagle500金雕Golden Eagle501白腹隼雕Bonelli's Hawk Eagle502靴隼雕Booted Eagle503棕腹隼雕Rufous-bellied Hawk Eagle 504鹰雕Mountain Hawk-Eagle505红腿小隼Collared Falconet506[白腿]小隼Pied Falconet507黄爪隼Lesser Kestrel508红隼Common Kestrel509红脚隼Red-footed Falcon510阿穆尔隼Amur Falcon511灰背隼Merlin512燕隼Eurasian Hobby513猛隼Oriental Hobby514猎隼Saker Falcon515矛隼Gyrfalcon516游隼Peregrine Falcon517拟游隼Barbary Falcon518Little Grebe519Red-necked Grebe520Great Crested Grebe521Horned Grebe522Black-necked Grebe523短尾鹲Short-Tailed Tropicbird 524红尾鹲Red-tailed Tropicbird525白尾鹲White-tailed Tropicbird 526蓝脸鲣鸟Masked Booby527红脚鲣鸟Red-footed Booby528褐鲣鸟Brown Booby529黑腹蛇鹈Darter530黑颈鸬鹚Pygmy cormorant531[普通]鸬鹚Great Cormorant532暗绿背鸬鹚Temminck's Cormorant533红脸鸬鹚Red-faced Cormorant534海鸬鹚Sea Cormorant535白鹭Little Egret536黄嘴白鹭Chinese Egret537岩鹭Reef Heron538白颈黑鹭Pied Heron539苍鹭Grey Heron540白腹鹭White-Bellied Heron541草鹭Purple Heron542大白鹭Large Egret543中白鹭Intermediate Egret544牛背鹭Cattle Egret545池鹭Chinese Pond-Heron546绿鹭Striated Heron547夜鹭Black-crowned Night-Heron 548海南鳽White-eared Night Heron 549栗鳽Japanese Night Heron550黑冠鳽Tiger Bittern551小苇鳽Little Bittern552黄苇鳽Yellow Bittern553紫背苇鳽Von Schrenck's Bittern 554栗苇鳽Cinnamon Bittern555黑鳽Black Bittern556大麻鳽Great BitternGreater Flamingo557大火烈鸟[大红鹳558彩鹮Glossy Ibis559[黑头]白鹮White Ibis560黑鹮White-shouldered Ibis561朱鹮Crested Ibis562白琵鹭White Spoonbill563黑脸琵鹭Black-faced Spoonbill564白鹈鹕Great White Pelican565卷羽鹈鹕Dalmatian Pelican566斑嘴鹈鹕Spot-billed philippensis567白头鹮鹳Painted Stork568黑鹳Black Stork569白鹳White Stork570东方白鹳Oriental White Stork571秃鹳Lesser Adjutant572小军舰鸟Great Frigatebird573白斑军舰鸟Lesser Frigatebird574白腹军舰鸟Christmas Island Frigatebird 575红喉潜鸟Red-throated Loon576黑喉潜鸟Black-throated Loon577太平洋潜鸟Pacific Loon578普通潜鸟Common Loon579白嘴潜鸟Yellow-billed Loon580暴雪鹱Northern Fulmar581钩嘴圆尾鹱Tahiti Petrel582点额圆尾鹱Bonin Petrel583纯褐鹱Bulwer's Petrel584白额鹱Streaked Shearwater585曳尾鹱Wedge-tailed Shearwater586肉足鹱Flesh-Footed Shearwater587灰鹱Sooty Shearwater588短尾鹱Short-tailed Shearwater589短尾信天翁Short-tailed Albatross590黑脚信天翁Black-footed Albatross591黑背信天翁Laysan Albatross592烟黑叉尾海燕Wilson's Storm-Petrel593白腰叉尾海燕Leach's Storm-Petrel594黑叉尾海燕Swinhoe's Storm-Petrel595日本叉尾海燕Matsudaira's Storm-Petrel 596双辫八色鸫Eared Pitta597蓝枕八色鸫Blue-naped Pitta598蓝背八色鸫Blue-rumped Pitta599栗头八色鸫Rusty-naped Pitta600蓝八色鸫Blue Pitta601绿胸八色鸫Hooded Pitta602仙八色鸫Fairy Pitta603蓝翅八色鸫Blue-winged Pitta604银胸丝冠鸟Silver-breasted Broadbill 605长尾阔嘴鸟Long-tailed Broadbill606和平鸟Asian Fairy-bluebird607蓝翅叶鹎Blue-winged Leafbird608金额叶鹎Golden-fronted Leafbird609橙腹叶鹎Orange-bellied Leafbird610虎纹伯劳Tiger Shrike611牛头伯劳Bull-headed Shrike612红背伯劳Red-backed Shrike613棕尾伯劳Rufous-tailed Shrike614红尾伯劳Brown Shrike615栗背伯劳Burmese Shrike616棕背伯劳Long-tailed Shrike617灰背伯劳Grey-backed Shrike618黑额伯劳Lesser Grey Shrike619灰伯劳Northern Shrike620楔尾伯劳Chinese Grey Shrike621松鸦Eurasian Jay622北噪鸦Siberian Jay623黑头噪鸦Sichuan Jay624台湾蓝鹊Taiwan Blue Magpie625黄嘴蓝鹊Yellow-billed Blue Magpie 626红嘴蓝鹊Red-billed Blue Magpie 627白翅蓝鹊White-winged Magpie628蓝绿鹊Green Magpie629印支绿鹊Short-tailed Magpie630灰喜鹊Azure-winged Magpie631棕腹树鹊Rufous Treepie632灰树鹊Grey Treepie633黑额树鹊Collared Treepie634盘尾树鹊Racket-tailed Treepie635塔尾树鹊Ratchet-tailed Treepie 636喜鹊Black-billed Magpie637黑尾地鸦Mongolian Ground-Jay638白尾地鸦Xinjiang Ground-Jay639褐背拟地鸦Tibetan Ground-Jay640星鸦Spotted Nutcracker641红嘴山鸦Red-billed Chough642黄嘴山鸦Yellow-billed Chough643寒鸦Jackdaw644达乌里寒鸦Daurian Jackdaw645家鸦House Crow646秃鼻乌鸦Rook647小嘴乌鸦Carrion Crow648大嘴乌鸦Large-billed Crow649丛林鸦Jungle Crow650白颈鸦Collared Crow651渡鸦Common Raven652灰燕鵙Ashy Woodswallow653金黄鹂Eurasian Golden-Oriole 654黑枕黄鹂Black-naped Oriole655细嘴黄鹂Slender-billed Oriole656黑头黄鹂Black-hooded Oriole657朱鹂Maroon Oriole658鹊色鹂Silver Oriole659大鹃鵙Lmge Cuckooshrike660暗灰鹃鵙Black-winged Cuckooshrike 661粉红山椒鸟Rosy Minivet662小灰山椒鸟Swinhoe's Minivet663灰山椒鸟Ashy Minivet664灰喉山椒鸟Grey-throated Winivet665长尾山椒鸟Long-tailed Minivet666短嘴山椒鸟Short-billed Minivet667赤红山椒鸟Scarlet Minivet668褐背鹊鵙Brown-backed pied shrike669黄腹扇尾鹟Yellow-bellied Fantail670白喉扇尾鹟White-throated Fantail671白眉扇尾鹟White-browed Fantail672黑卷尾Black Drongo673灰卷尾Ashy Drongo674鸦嘴卷尾Crow-biled Drongo675古铜色卷尾Bronzed Drongo676小盘尾Lesser Racquet-tailed Drongo 677发冠卷尾Spangled Drongo678大盘尾Greater Racket-tailed Drongo 679黑枕王鹟Black-naped Monarch680紫寿带[鸟]Japanese Paradise-Flycatcher 681寿带[鸟]Asian Paradise-Flycatcher 682黑翅雀鹎Common Iora683大绿雀鹎Great Iora684钩嘴林鵙Large Woodshrike685太平鸟Bohemian Waxwing686小太平鸟Japanese Waxwing687河乌White-throated Dipper688褐河乌Brown Dipper689白背矶鸫Rufous-tailed Rock-Thrush 690蓝头矶鸫Blue-capped Rock-Thrush691白喉矶鸫White-throated Rock Thrush 692栗腹矶鸫Chestnut-bellied RockThrush 693蓝矶鸫Blue Rock-Thrush694紫啸鸫Blue Whistling-Thrush695台湾紫啸鸫TaiwanWhistling Thrush696橙头地鸫Orange-headed Thrush697白眉地鸫Siberian Thrush698光背地鸫Plain-backed Thrush699长尾地鸫Long-tailed Thrush700虎斑地鸫Scaly Thrush701长嘴地鸫Dark-sided Thrush702灰背鸫Grey-backed Thrush703黑胸鸫Black-breasted Thrush704乌灰鸫Japanese Thrush705白颈鸫White-collared Blackbird706灰翅鸫Grey-winged Blackbird707乌鸫Eurasian Blackbird708岛鸫Island Thrush709灰头鸫Grey-headcd Thrush710棕背黑头鸫Kessler's Thrush711褐头鸫Grey-sided Thrush712白眉鸫Eyebrowed Thrush713槲鸫Mistle Thrush714白腹鸫Pale Thrush715赤胸鸫Brown-headed Thrush716赤颈鸫Dark-throated Thrush717斑鸫Dusky Thrush718田鸫Fieldfare719白眉歌鸫Redwing720欧歌鸫Song Thrush721宝兴歌鸫Chinese Thrush722栗背短翅鸫Gould's Shortwing723锈腹短翅鸫Rusty-bellied Shortwing724白喉短翅鸫Lesser Shortwing725蓝短翅鸫White-browed Shortwing726白喉林鹟White-gorgetted Jungle Flycatc 727斑鹟Spotted Flycatcher728灰纹鹟Grey-streaked Flycatcher729乌鹟Sooty Flycatcher730北灰鹟Asian Brown Flycatcher731褐胸鹟Brown-breasted Flycatcher732棕尾褐鹟Ferruginous Flycatcher733白眉[姬]鹟Yellow-rumped Flycatcher734黄眉[姬]鹟Narcissus Flycatcher735鸲[姬]鹟Mugimaki Flycatcher736锈胸蓝[姬]鹟Slaty-backed Flycatcher737橙胸[姬]鹟Rufous-gorgeted Flycatche738红喉[姬]鹟Red-breasted Flycatcher739白喉[姬]鹟White-gorgeted Flycatcher740棕胸蓝[姬]鹟Snowy-browed Flycatcher741小斑[姬]鹟Little Pied Flycatcher742白眉蓝[姬]鹟Ultramarine Flycatcher743灰蓝[姬]鹟Slaty-blueFlycatcher744玉头[姬]鹟Sapphire Flycatcher745白腹[姬]鹟Blue-and-white Flycatcher746铜蓝鹟Verditer Flycatcher747大仙鹟Large Niltava748小仙鹟Small Niltava749棕腹大仙鹟Fujian Niltava750棕腹仙鹟Rufous-bellied Niltava751棕腹蓝仙鹟Vivid Niltava752白尾蓝仙鹟White-tailed Flycatcher753海南蓝仙鹟Hainan Blue-Flycatcher754灰颊仙鹟Pale-chinned Flycatcher755纯蓝仙鹟Pale Blue Fltcatcher756蓝喉仙鹟Blue-throated Flycatcher 757山蓝仙鹟Hill Blue-Flycatcher758侏蓝仙鹟Pygmy Blue-Flycatcher759方尾鹟Grey-headed Canary-Flycat 760欧亚鸲European Robin761[日本]歌鸲Japanese Robin762琉球歌鸲Ryukyu Robin763红尾歌鸲Rufous-tailed Robin764新疆歌鸲Common NightingaleSiberian Rubythroat765红点颏,红喉歌鸲766黑胸歌鸲White-tailed RubythroatBluethroat767蓝喉歌鸲[蓝点颏768棕头歌鸲Rufous-headed Robin769黑喉歌鸲Blackthroated770金胸歌鸲Firethroat771栗腹歌鸲Indian Blue Robin772蓝歌鸲Siberian Blue Robin773红胁蓝尾鸲Orange-flanked Bush-Robin 774金色林鸲Golden Bush-Robin775白眉林鸲White-browed Bush-Robin776棕腹林鸲Rufous-breasted Bush Robi 777台湾林鸲Collared Bush-Robin778鹊鸲Oriental Magpie-Robin779白腰鹊鸲White-rumped Shama780贺兰山红尾鸲Ala Shan Redstart781红背红尾鸲Rufous-backed Redstart782蓝头红尾鸲Blue-capped Redstart783赭红尾鸲Black Redstart784欧亚红尾鸲Common Redstart785黑喉红尾鸲Hodgson's Redstart786白喉红尾鸲White-throated Redstart787北红尾鸲Daurian Redstart788红腹红尾鸲White-winged Redstart789蓝额红尾鸲Blue-fronted Redstart790白顶溪鸲White-capped Water-Redstart 791红尾水鸲Plumbeous Water-Redstart 792白腹短翅鸲White-bellied Redstart793白尾蓝[地]鸲White-tailed Robin794蓝额[长脚]地鸲Blue-fronted Robin795蓝大翅鸲Grandala796小燕尾Little Forktail797黑背燕尾Black-backed Forktail798灰背燕尾Slaty-backed Forktail799白冠燕尾White-crowned Forktail800斑背燕尾Spotted Forktail801紫宽嘴鸫Purple Cochoa802绿宽嘴鸫Green Cochoa803白喉石鵖White-throated Bushchat 804黑喉石鵖Common Stonechat805白斑黑石鵖Pied Bushchat806黑白林鵖Jerdon's Bushchat807灰林鵖Grey Bushchat808穗鵖Northern Wheatear809[东方]斑鵖Variable Wheatear810白顶鵖Pied Wheatear811漠鵖Desert Wheatear812沙鵖Isabelline Wheatear813灰头椋鸟Chestnut-tailed Starling 814黑冠椋鸟Brahminy Starling815丝光椋鸟Silky stanling816北椋鸟Purple-backed Starling 817紫背椋鸟Chestnut-cheeked Starling 818灰背椋鸟White-shouldered Starling 819粉红椋鸟Rosy Starling820紫翅椋鸟Common Starling821灰椋鸟White-cheeked Starling 822斑椋鸟Asian Pied Starling823黑领椋鸟Black-collared Starling 824红嘴椋鸟Vinous-breasted Starling 825家八哥Common Myna826灰背岸八哥Bank Myna827林八哥White-vented Myna828白领八哥Collared Myna829八哥Crested Myna830金冠树八哥Golden-crested Myna831鹩哥Hill Myna832Eurasion Nuthatch833Chestnut-vented Nuthatch834Chestnut-bellied Nuthatch835White-tailed Nuthatch836Snowy-browed Nuthatch837Yunnan Nuthatch838White-cheeked Nuthatch839Velvet-fronted Nuthatch840Yellow-billed Nuthatch841Giant Nuthatch842Beautiful Nuthatch843红翅旋壁雀Wallcreeper844旋木雀Eurasian Tree-Creeper845高山旋木雀Bar-tailed Tree-Creeper 846锈红腹旋木雀Rusty-flanked Treecreeper847褐喉旋木雀Brown-throated Treecreeper 848鹪鹩Wren849白冠攀雀White-erowned penduline Tit 850中华攀雀Chinese Penduline Tit851火冠雀Fire-capped Tit852沼泽山雀Marsh Tit853褐头山雀Willow Tit854白眉山雀White-browed Tit855红腹山雀Rusty-breasted Tit856西伯利亚山雀Siberian Tit857棕枕山雀Rufous-naped Tit858黑冠山雀Rufous-vented Tit859煤山雀Coal Tit860黄腹山雀Yellow-bellied Tit861褐冠山雀Grey-crested Tit862大山雀Great Tit863西域山雀Turkestan Tit864绿背山雀Green-backed Tit865黄颊山雀Yellow-cheeked Tit866台湾黄山雀Yellow Tit867灰蓝山雀Azure Tit868黄胸山雀Yellow-breasted Tit869杂色山雀Varied Tit870黄眉林雀Yellow-browed Tit871冕雀Sultan Tit872银喉[长尾]山雀Long-tailed Tit873红头[长尾]山雀Black-throated Tit874黑头[长尾]山雀Rufous-fronted Tit875黑眉[长尾]山雀Black-browed Tit876银脸[长尾]山雀Sooty Tit877白眼河燕White-eyed River Martin878崖沙燕Sand Martin879褐喉沙燕Plain Martin880岩燕Eurasian Crag-Martin881纯色岩燕Dusky Crag-Martin882家燕Barn Swallow883洋斑燕Pacific Swallow884金腰燕Red-rumped Swallow885斑腰燕Striated Swallow886[白腹]毛脚燕Northern House-Martin887烟腹毛脚燕Asian House-Martin888黑喉毛脚燕Nepal House-Martin889戴菊Goldcrest890台湾戴菊Flamecrest891凤头雀嘴鹎Crested Finchbill892领雀嘴鹎Collared Finchbill893纵纹绿鹎Striated Bulbul894黑头鹎Black-headed Bulbul895黑冠黄鹎Black-crested Bulbul896红耳鹎Red-whiskered Bulbul897黄臀鹎Brown-breasted Bulbul898白头鹎Light-vented Bulbul899台湾鹎Tavaau Bulbul900白颊鹎Himalayan Bulbul901黑喉红臀鹎Red-vented Bulbul902白喉红臀鹎Sooty-headed Bulbul903纹喉鹎Stripe-throated Bulbul904黄绿鹎Flavescent Bulbul905黄腹冠鹎Yellow-bcllied Bulbul906白喉冠鹎White claroated Bulbul907灰眼短脚鹎Grey-eyed Bulbul908栗耳[短脚]鹎Brown-eared Bulbul909灰短脚鹎Ashy Bulbul910栗背短脚鹎Chestnut Bulbul911绿翅短脚鹎Mountain Bulbul912黑[短脚]鹎Madagascar Bulbul913棕扇尾莺Zitting Cisticola914金头扇尾莺Gololeu-tuaded Fautail Walolcr 915山鹛White-browed Chinese Warb916山鹪莺Striated Prinia917褐山鹪莺Brown Prinia918黑喉山鹪莺Hill Prinia919暗冕鹪莺Rufescent Prinia920灰胸鹪莺Grey-breasted Prinia921黄腹鹪莺Yellow-bellied Prinia922褐头鹪莺Plain Prinia923红胁绣眼鸟Chestnut-flanked White-ey924灰腹绣眼鸟Oriental White-eye925暗绿绣眼鸟Japanese White-eye926栗头地莺Chestnut-headed Tesia927金冠地莺Slaty-bellied Tesia928灰腹地莺Grey-bellied Tesia929鳞头树莺Asian Stubtail930淡脚树莺Pale-footed Bush-Warbler931远东树莺Manchurian Bush Warbler932日本树莺Japanese Bush-Warbler933强脚树莺Brownish-flanked Bush-War934大树莺Chestnut-crowned Bush-War935异色树莺Aberrant Bush-Warbler936黄腹树莺Yellowish-bellied Bush Warbler 937棕顶树莺Grey-sided Bush-Warbler938宽尾树莺Cetti's Warbler939斑胸短翅莺Spotted Bush-Warbler940巨嘴短翅莺Long-billed Bush-Warbler941中华短翅莺Chinese BushWarbler942棕褐短翅莺Brown Bush-Warbler943高山短翅莺Russet Bush-Warbler944矛斑蝗莺Lanceolated Warbler945黑斑蝗莺Grasshopper Warbler946小蝗莺Rusty-rumped Warbler947北蝗莺Middendorff's Warbler948史氏蝗莺Pleske's Warbler949鸲蝗莺Savi's Warbler950苍眉蝗莺Gray's Warbler951斑背大尾莺Stuak-bachel Suamp Wabler 952水蒲苇莺Sedge Warbler953细纹苇莺Streaked Reed-Warbler954黑眉苇莺Black-browed Reed Warbler 955稻田苇莺Paddyfield Warbler956远东苇莺Manchurian Reed Warbler 957钝翅[稻田]苇莺Blunt-winged Warbler958芦苇莺Eurasian Reed-Warbler959布氏苇莺Blyth's Reed Warbler960大苇莺Great Reed-Warbler961东方大苇莺Oriental Reed Warbler962噪大苇莺Clamorous Reed-Warbler 963厚嘴苇莺Thick-billed Warbler964靴篱莺Booted Warbler965赛氏篱莺Sykes's Warbler966草绿篱莺Olivaceous Warbler967金头缝叶莺Mountain Tailorbird968长尾缝叶莺Common Tailorbird969黑喉缝叶莺Dark-necked Tailorbird 970花彩雀莺White-browed Tit-Warbler 971凤头雀莺Crested Tit Warbler972叽咋柳莺Common Chiffchaff973东方叽咋柳莺Mountain Chiffchaff974林柳莺Wood Warbler975褐柳莺Dusky Warbler976烟柳莺Smoky Warbler977黄腹柳莺Tickell's Leaf Warbler 978棕腹柳莺Buff-throated Warbler979灰柳莺Sulphur-bellied Warbler 980棕眉柳莺Yellow-streaked Warbler 981巨嘴柳莺Radde's Warbler982橙斑翅柳莺Orange-barred Warbler983灰喉柳莺Ashy-throated Warbler984黄腰柳莺Yellow-rumped Warbler985淡黄腰柳莺Lemon-rumped Warbler986甘肃[黄腰]柳莺Gansu Leaf Warbler987四川柳莺Sichuan Leaf-Warbler988黄眉柳莺Yellow-browed Warbler989淡眉柳莺Hume's Warbler990极北柳莺Arctic Warbler991暗绿柳莺Greenish Warbler992双斑绿柳莺Two-barredWarbler993灰脚柳莺Pale-legged Warbler994乌嘴柳莺Large-billed Warbler995冕柳莺Eastern Crowned Warbler996峨眉柳莺Emei Leaf Warbler997冠纹柳莺Blyth's Leaf-Warbler998白斑尾柳莺White-tailed Leaf-Warbler999海南柳莺Hainan Leaf Warbler1000黄胸柳莺Yellow-vented Warbler1001黑眉柳莺Sulphur-breasted Warbler1002金眶鹟莺Golden-spectacled Warbler 1003灰头鹟莺Grey-hooded Warbler1004白眶鹟莺White-spectacled Warbler1005灰脸鹟莺Grey-cheeked Warbler1006栗头鹟莺Chestnut-crowned Warbler1007宽嘴鹟莺Broad-billed Warbler1008棕脸鹟莺Rufous-faced Warbler1009黑脸鹟莺Black-faced Warbler1010黄腹鹟莺Yellow-bellied Warbler1011沼泽大尾莺Striated Grassbird1012大草莺Rufous-rumped Grassbird1013黑脸噪鹛Masked Laughingthrush1014白喉噪鹛White-throated Laughingth 1015白冠噪鹛White-crested Laughingthr 1016小黑领噪鹛Lesser Necklaced Laughingthrus 1017黑领噪鹛Greater Necklaced Laughingthru 1018条纹噪鹛Striated Laughingthrush1019白颈噪鹛White-necked Laughingthrush 1020褐胸噪鹛Grey Laughingthrush1021栗颈噪鹛Rufous-necked Laughingthrush 1022黑喉噪鹛Black-throated Laughingthrush 1023黄喉噪鹛Yellow-throated Laughingthrush 1024栗臀噪鹛Rufous-vented Laughingthrush 1025山噪鹛Plain Laughingthrush1026黑额山噪鹛Sukatschev's Laughing thrush 1027灰翅噪鹛Moustached Laughingthrush 1028棕颏噪鹛Rufous-chinned Laughingthrush 1029斑背噪鹛Barred Laughingthrush1030白点鹛White-speckled Laughingthrush 1031大噪鹛Giant Laughingthrush1032眼纹噪鹛Spotted Laughingthrush1033灰胁噪鹛Grey-sided Laughingthrush 1034棕噪鹛Rusty Laughingthrush。
国家鸟类保护动物名单
国家鸟类保护动物名单国家鸟类保护动物名单是指国家或地区正式公布的,受到保护的鸟类物种列表。
这些物种因为其生态地位、生存状态以及文化重要性等因素被认为是需要重点保护的鸟类。
以下是一些关于国家鸟类保护动物名单的参考内容。
1. 中国国家鸟类保护动物名单中国自然资源部于1983年首次公布了《中国国家保护鸟类名录》,该名单中共有99个鸟类物种。
这些物种包括国家一级重点保护动物和国家二级重点保护动物。
其中一级重点保护动物包括大鸨、白鹇、白头鹤等。
二级重点保护动物包括白鹫、小天鹅、白腹锦鸡等。
2. 美国国家鸟类稀有保护动物名单美国鱼类和野生动物管理局(USFWS)维护着一份名为“鸟类物种丰度与分布”的数据库,其中记录了许多受到保护的鸟类物种。
根据这份数据库,美国国家鸟类稀有保护动物名单包括了一些著名的物种,如美洲鹤、秃鹰、红隼等。
这些物种在美国境内栖息繁殖,因为人类活动导致的栖息地破坏和其他因素,它们的数量都已经受到了严重威胁。
3. 日本国家鸟类保护动物名单日本环境省发布了一份鸟类红皮书,列举了受保护的鸟类。
该名单包括了一些被称为“文化遗产”的物种,如朱鹭、越冬麦鸡等。
这些物种在日本国内有着重要的生态和文化价值,需要得到特别的保护。
4. 澳大利亚国家鸟类保护动物名单澳大利亚环境与能源部维护了一份名为《澳大利亚威胁物种名录》的数据库,记录了澳大利亚国内受到保护的鸟类物种。
该名单包括了一些濒危的、易危的、受限制的、族群稀少的鸟类物种。
其中一些著名的受威胁的物种包括树袋鼠鸟、凤凰鸟和红颈梅花鹦鹉等。
5. 印度国家鸟类保护动物名单印度野生动物局(WII)和印度各邦政府合作,共同维护了一份印度鸟类红皮书。
这份红皮书列举了印度受到保护的鸟类物种,包括印度国鸟——印度鸲、印度白孔雀、印度鸳鸯等。
这些物种在印度国内有着重要的生态和文化意义,需要得到特别的保护和管理。
综上所述,各国根据本国的生态状况、文化价值和生存状态等因素,都制定了相应的国家鸟类保护动物名单。
中国鸟名大全
中国鸟类名称大全鹑藏雪鸡阿尔泰雪鸡暗腹雪鸡雉鹑四川雉鹑石鸡大石鸡中华鹧鸪灰山鹑斑翅山鹑高原山鹑鹌鹑日本鹌鹑蓝胸鹑环颈山鹧鸪红喉山鹧鸪白颊山鹧鸪台湾山鹧鸪红胸山鹧鸪褐胸山鹧鸪四川山鹧鸪白眉山鹧鸪海南山鹧鸪绿脚山鹧鸪棕胸竹鸡灰胸竹鸡血雉黑头角雉红胸角雉灰腹角雉红腹角雉黄腹角雉勺鸡棕尾虹雉白尾梢虹雉绿尾虹雉原鸡黑鹇白鹇蓝鹇藏马鸡白马鸡褐马鸡蓝马鸡白颈长尾雉黑颈长尾雉黑长尾雉白冠长尾雉雉鸡红腹锦鸡白腹锦鸡灰孔雀雉海南孔雀雉绿孔雀镰翅鸡柳雷鸟岩雷鸟黑琴鸡西方松鸡黑嘴松鸡花尾榛鸡斑尾榛鸡栗树鸭白头硬尾鸭疣鼻天鹅大天鹅小天鹅鸿雁豆雁白额雁小白额雁灰雁斑头雁雪雁加拿大雁黑雁红胸黑雁赤麻鸭冠麻鸭翘鼻麻鸭瘤鸭棉凫鸳鸯赤膀鸭罗纹鸭赤颈鸭葡萄胸鸭绿头鸭斑嘴鸭棕颈鸭琵嘴鸭针尾鸭白眉鸭花脸鸭绿翅鸭云石斑鸭赤嘴潜鸭红头潜鸭帆背潜鸭白眼潜鸭青头潜鸭凤头潜鸭斑背潜鸭小绒鸭丑鸭长尾鸭黑海番鸭斑脸海番鸭鹊鸭白秋沙鸭红胸秋沙鸭中华秋沙鸭普通秋沙鸭林三趾鹑黄脚三趾鹑棕三趾鹑黄腰响蜜蚁斑姬啄木鸟白眉棕啄木鸟星头啄木鸟小星头啄木鸟小斑啄木鸟茶胸斑啄木鸟纹胸啄木鸟棕腹啄木鸟赤胸啄木鸟黄颈啄木鸟白背啄木鸟大斑啄木鸟白翅啄木鸟三趾啄木鸟栗啄木鸟白腹黑啄木鸟黑啄木鸟黄冠啄木鸟大黄冠啄木鸟花腹绿啄木鸟鳞喉绿啄木鸟鳞腹绿啄木鸟红颈绿啄木鸟灰头绿啄木鸟喜山金背三趾啄木鸟金背三趾啄木鸟大金背啄木鸟竹啄木鸟黄嘴栗啄木鸟大灰啄木鸟大拟啄木鸟[斑头]绿拟啄木鸟黄纹拟啄木鸟金喉拟啄木鸟黑眉拟啄木鸟蓝喉拟啄木鸟蓝耳拟啄木鸟赤胸拟啄木鸟冠斑犀鸟双角犀鸟白喉犀鸟棕颈犀鸟花冠皱盔犀鸟戴胜橙胸咬鹃红头咬鹃红腹咬鹃蓝胸佛法僧棕胸佛法僧三宝鸟斑头大翠鸟普通翠鸟蓝耳翠鸟三趾翠鸟鹳嘴翡翠赤翡翠白胸翡翠蓝翡翠白领翡翠冠鱼狗斑鱼狗[蓝须]夜蜂虎绿喉蜂虎蓝喉蜂虎栗喉蜂虎黄喉蜂虎栗头蜂虎斑翅凤头鹃红翅凤头鹃鹰鹃普通鹰鹃棕腹杜鹃四声杜鹃大杜鹃中杜鹃小杜鹃栗斑杜鹃八声杜鹃翠金鹃紫金鹃乌鹃噪鹃绿嘴地鹃褐翅鸦鹃小鸦鹃彩虹鹦鹉小葵花凤头鹦鹉短尾鹦鹉红领绿鹦鹉灰头鹦鹉花头鹦鹉大紫胸鹦鹉绯胸鹦鹉长尾鹦鹉短嘴金丝燕戈氏金丝燕白喉针尾雨燕灰喉针尾雨燕棕雨燕高山雨燕普通楼燕白腰雨燕小白腰雨燕凤头树燕仓鸮草鸮栗鸮黄嘴角鸮纵纹角鸮红角鸮东方角鸮琉球角鸮领角鸮雕鸮林雕鸮乌雕鸮毛腿渔鸮褐渔鸮黄脚渔鸮雪鸮褐林鸮灰林鸮长尾林鸮四川林鸮乌林鸮猛鸮花头鸺鹠领鸺鹠斑头鸺鹠纵纹腹小鸮横斑腹小鸮鬼鸮鹰鸮长耳鸮短耳鸮黑顶蟆口鸱毛腿耳夜鹰普通夜鹰欧夜鹰埃及夜鹰中亚夜鹰长尾夜鹰林夜鹰原鸽岩鸽雪鸽欧鸽中亚鸽斑尾林鸽点斑林鸽灰林鸽紫林鸽黑林鸽欧斑鸠山斑鸠棕斑鸠珠颈斑鸠火斑鸠灰斑鸠斑尾鹃鸠栗褐鹃鸠棕头鹃鸠绿翅金鸠橙胸绿鸠灰头绿鸠厚嘴绿鸠黄脚绿鸠针尾绿鸠楔尾绿鸠红翅绿鸠红顶绿鸠黑颏果鸠绿皇鸠山皇鸠小鸨大鸨波斑鸨白鹤赤颈鹤白枕鹤沙丘鹤蓑羽鹤灰鹤白头鹤黑颈鹤丹顶鹤花田鸡红腿斑秧卷羽鹈鹕斑嘴鹈鹕白头鹮鹳黑鹳白鹳东方白鹳秃鹳小军舰鸟白斑军舰鸟白腹军舰鸟红喉潜鸟黑喉潜鸟太平洋潜鸟普通潜鸟白嘴潜鸟暴雪鹱钩嘴圆尾鹱点额圆尾鹱纯褐鹱白额鹱曳尾鹱肉足鹱灰鹱短尾鹱短尾信天翁黑脚信天翁黑背信天翁烟黑叉尾海燕白腰叉尾海燕黑叉尾海燕日本叉尾海燕双辫八色鸫蓝枕八色鸫蓝背八色鸫栗头八色鸫蓝八色鸫绿胸八色鸫仙八色鸫蓝翅八色鸫银胸丝冠鸟长尾阔嘴鸟和平鸟蓝翅叶鹎金额叶鹎橙腹叶鹎虎纹伯劳牛头伯劳红背伯劳棕尾伯劳红尾伯劳栗背伯劳棕背伯劳灰背伯劳黑额伯劳灰伯劳楔尾伯劳松鸦北噪鸦黑头噪鸦台湾蓝鹊黄嘴蓝鹊红嘴蓝鹊白翅蓝鹊蓝绿鹊印支绿鹊灰喜鹊棕腹树鹊灰树鹊黑额树鹊盘尾树鹊塔尾树鹊喜鹊黑尾地鸦白尾地鸦褐背拟地鸦星鸦红嘴山鸦黄嘴山鸦寒鸦达乌里寒鸦家鸦秃鼻乌鸦小嘴乌鸦大嘴乌鸦丛林鸦白颈鸦渡鸦灰燕鵙金黄鹂黑枕黄鹂细嘴黄鹂黑头黄鹂朱鹂鹊色鹂大鹃鵙暗灰鹃鵙粉红山椒鸟小灰山椒鸟灰山椒鸟灰喉山椒鸟长尾山椒鸟短嘴山椒鸟赤红山椒鸟褐背鹊鵙黄腹扇尾鹟白喉扇尾鹟白眉扇尾鹟黑卷尾灰卷尾鸦嘴卷尾古铜色卷尾小盘尾发冠卷尾大盘尾黑枕王鹟紫寿带[鸟] 寿带[鸟] 黑翅雀鹎大绿雀鹎钩嘴林鵙太平鸟小太平鸟河乌褐河乌白背矶鸫蓝头矶鸫白喉矶鸫栗腹矶鸫蓝矶鸫紫啸鸫台湾紫啸鸫橙头地鸫白眉地鸫光背地鸫长尾地鸫虎斑地鸫长嘴地鸫灰背鸫黑胸鸫乌灰鸫白颈鸫灰翅鸫乌鸫岛鸫灰头鸫棕背黑头鸫褐头鸫白眉鸫槲鸫白腹鸫赤胸鸫赤颈鸫斑鸫田鸫白眉歌鸫欧歌鸫宝兴歌鸫栗背短翅鸫锈腹短翅鸫白喉短翅鸫蓝短翅鸫白喉林鹟斑鹟灰纹鹟乌鹟北灰鹟褐胸鹟棕尾褐鹟白眉[姬]鹟黄眉[姬]鹟鸲[姬]鹟锈胸蓝[姬]鹟橙胸[姬]鹟红喉[姬]鹟白喉[姬]鹟棕胸蓝[姬]鹟小斑[姬]鹟白眉蓝[姬]鹟灰蓝[姬]鹟玉头[姬]鹟白腹[姬]鹟铜蓝鹟大仙鹟小仙鹟棕腹大仙鹟棕腹仙鹟棕腹蓝仙鹟白尾蓝仙鹟海南蓝仙鹟灰颊仙鹟纯蓝仙鹟蓝喉仙鹟山蓝仙鹟侏蓝仙鹟方尾鹟欧亚鸲[日本]歌鸲琉球歌鸲红尾歌鸲新疆歌鸲红点颏,红喉歌鸲黑胸歌鸲蓝喉歌鸲[蓝点颏] 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amsterdamensis CR极危新西兰海燕Oceanites maorianus CR极危全蹼目Pelecaniformes阿波特鲣鸟Papasula abbotti CR极危安德鲁军舰鸟Fregata andrewsi CR极危鹳形目Ciconiiformes日本白鹳Ciconia boyciana EN濒危大鹮Thaumatibis gigantea CR极危朱鹭Geronticus eremita CR极危日本冠朱鹭Nipponia nippon EN濒危雁鸭目Anseriformes马岛麻斑鸭Anas bernieri EN濒危列山岛野鸭Anas laysanensis CR极危夏威夷鸭Anas wyvilliana EN濒危白翼木鸭Cairina scutulata EN濒危白头硬尾鸭Oxyura leucocephala EN濒危鹫鹰目Falconiformes加州秃鹰Gymnogyps californianus CR极危西班牙帝雕Aquila adalberti EN濒危东方白背秃鹰Gyps bengalensis CR极危印度秃鹰Gyps indicus CR极危钩嘴鸢Chondrohierax wilsonii CR极危食猿雕Pithecophaga jefferyi CR极危猎隼Falco cherrug EN濒危鹑鸡目Galliformes营冢鸟Macrocephalon maleo EN濒危红嘴官鸟Crax blumenbachii EN濒危角官鸟Oreophasis derbianus EN濒危白翼官鸟Penelope albipennis CR极危黑胸鸣官鸟Pipile jacutinga EN濒危鸣官鸟Pipile pipile CR极危爱德华雉Lophura edwardsi EN濒危婆罗洲孔雀雉Polyplectron schleiermacheri EN濒危鹤形目Gruiformes美洲鹤Grus americana EN濒危丹顶鹤Grus japonensis EN濒危白鹤Grus leucogeranus CR极危罗德哈威秧鸡Gallirallus sylvestris EN濒危卡古鸟Rhynochetos jubatus EN濒危大印度鸨Ardeotis nigriceps EN濒危鹬目Charadriiformes爱基斯摩杓鹬Numenius borealis CR极危细嘴杓鹬Numenius tenuirostris CR极危黑嘴端凤头燕鸥Sterna bernsteini CR极危诺曼氏青足鹬Tringa guttifer EN濒危鹦形目Psittaciformes红肛凤头鹦鹉Cacatua haematuropygia CR极危小葵花凤头鹦鹉Cacatua sulphurea CR极危帝鹦鹉Amazona imperialis EN濒危黄头亚马逊鹦哥Amazona oratrix EN濒危红额鹦鹉Amazona rhodocorytha EN濒危红冠亚马逊鹦哥Amazona viridigenalis EN濒危波多黎各鹦鹉Amazona vittata CR极危灰绿金刚鹦鹉Anodorhynchus glaucus CR极危发表于13-05-03 08:23:57 查看全部回复快乐时光及时过的签名档快乐时光及时过狐法王送礼物留言关注加好友7楼紫蓝金刚鹦鹉Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus EN濒危李尔金刚鹦鹉Anodorhynchus leari CR极危红颊金刚鹦鹉Ara rubrogenys EN濒危蓝金刚鹦鹉Cyanopsitta spixii CR极危佛氏黄额长尾鹦鹉Cyanoramphus forbesi EN濒危红蓝吸蜜鹦鹉Eos histrio EN濒危角鹦鹉Eunymphicus cornutus EN濒危黄腹长尾鹦鹉Neophema chrysogaster CR极危黄耳长尾鹦鹉Ognorhynchus icterotis CR极危金肩鹦鹉Psephotus chrysopterygius EN濒危厚嘴鹦哥Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha EN濒危猫面鹦鹉Strigops habroptilus CR极危深蓝吸蜜鹦鹉Vini ultramarina EN濒危鹃形目Cuculiformes蕉鹃Tauraco bannermani EN濒危鸱鸮目Strigiformes马岛草鸮Tyto soumagnei EN濒危雨燕目Apodiformes栗腹蜂鸟Amazilia castaneiventris CR极危圣马刀翅蜂鸟Campylopterus phainopeplus EN濒危黑星额蜂鸟Coeligena prunellei EN濒危绿喉毛腿蜂鸟Eriocnemis godini CR极危彩毛腿蜂鸟Eriocnemis mirabilis CR极危黑胸毛腿蜂鸟Eriocnemis nigrivestis CR极危蓝顶蜂鸟Eupherusa cyanophrys EN濒危钩喙蜂鸟Glaucis dohrnii EN濒危皇领蜂鸟Heliangelus regalis EN濒危青腹蜂鸟Lepidopyga lilliae CR极危叉扇尾蜂鸟Loddigesia mirabilis EN濒危紫喉辉尾蜂鸟METAllura baroni EN濒危佩里辉尾蜂鸟METAllura iracunda EN濒危火冠蜂鸟Sephanoides fernandensis CR极危灰嘴慧星蜂鸟Taphrolesbia griseiventris EN濒危佛法僧目Coraciiformes斑嘴犀鸟Penelopides mindorensis EN濒危啄木鸟目Piciformes帝啄木Campephilus imperialis CR极危象牙喙啄木鸟Campephilus principalis CR极危燕雀目Passeriformes带斑伞鸟Cotinga maculata EN濒危白翅伞鸟Xipholena atropurpurea EN濒危科兹美鸫鸟Toxostoma guttatum CR极危泰国八色鸟Pitta gurneyi CR极危鲁克氏仙鹟Cyornis ruckii CR极危白胸绣眼鸟Zosterops albogularis CR极危黑冠黄雀Gubernatrix cristata EN濒危金雀Carduelis cucullata EN濒危长冠八哥Leucopsar rothschildi CR极危大拟啄木鸟、[斑头]绿拟啄木鸟、黄纹拟啄木鸟、金喉拟啄木鸟、黑眉拟啄木鸟、蓝喉拟啄木鸟、蓝耳拟啄木鸟、赤胸拟啄木鸟、蚁鴷、斑姬啄木鸟、白眉棕啄木鸟、栗啄木鸟、鳞腹啄木鸟、花腹啄木鸟、鳞喉啄木鸟、灰头啄木鸟、红颈啄木鸟、大黄冠啄木鸟、黄冠啄木鸟、金背三趾啄木鸟、竹啄木鸟、大灰啄木鸟、黑啄木鸟、大斑啄木鸟、白翅啄木鸟、黄颈啄木鸟、白背啄木鸟、赤胸啄木鸟、棕腹啄木鸟、纹胸啄木鸟、小斑啄木鸟、星头啄木鸟、小星头啄木鸟、三趾啄木鸟、黄嘴栗啄木鸟、大金背啄木鸟、歌百灵、[蒙古]百灵、云雀、小云雀、角百灵、褐喉沙燕、崖沙燕、岩燕、纯色岩燕、家燕、洋斑燕、金腰燕、斑腰燕、[白腹]毛脚燕、烟腹毛脚燕、黑喉毛脚燕、山鹡鸰、黄鹡鸰、黄头鹡鸰、灰鹡鸰、白鹡鸰、日本鹡鸰、印度鹡鸰、田鹨、平原鹨、布莱氏鹨、林鹨、树鹨、北鹨、草地鹨、红喉鹨、粉红胸鹨、水鹨、山鹨、大鹃鵙、暗灰鹃鵙、粉红山椒鸟、小灰山椒鸟、灰山椒鸟、灰喉山椒鸟、长尾山椒鸟、短嘴山椒鸟、赤红山椒鸟、褐背鹟鵙、钩嘴林鵙、凤头雀嘴鹎、领雀嘴鹎、红耳鹎、黄臀鹎、白头鹎、台湾鹎、白喉红臀鹎、[短脚]鹎、黑翅雀鹎、大绿雀鹎、蓝翅叶鹎、金额叶鹎、橙腹叶鹎和平鸟、太平鸟、小太平鸟、虎纹伯劳、牛头伯劳、红背伯劳、红尾伯劳、荒漠伯劳、栗背伯劳、棕背伯劳、灰背伯劳、黑额伯劳、灰伯劳、楔尾伯劳、金黄鹂、黑枕黄鹂、黑头黄鹂、朱鹂、鹊色鹂、黑卷尾、灰卷尾、鸦嘴卷尾、古铜色卷尾、发冠卷尾、小盘尾、大盘尾、灰头椋鸟、灰背椋鸟、紫悲椋鸟、北椋鸟、粉红椋鸟、紫翅椋鸟、黑冠椋鸟、丝光椋鸟、灰椋鸟、黑领椋鸟、红嘴椋鸟、斑椋鸟、家八哥、八哥、林八哥、白领八哥、金冠树八哥、鹩哥、黑头噪鸦、短尾绿鹊、蓝绿鹊、红嘴蓝鹊、台湾蓝鹊、灰喜鹊、喜鹊、灰树鹊、白尾地鸦、秃鼻乌鸦、达乌里寒鸦、渡鸦、棕眉山岩鹨、贺兰山岩鹨、栗背短翅鸫、锈腹短翅鸫、日本歌鸲、红尾歌鸲、红喉歌鸲、蓝喉歌鸲、棕头歌鸲、金胸歌鸲、黑喉歌鸲、蓝歌鸲、红肋蓝尾鸲、棕腹林鸲、台湾林鸲、鹊鸲、贺兰山红尾鸲、北红尾鸲、蓝额长脚地鸲、紫宽嘴鸲、绿宽嘴鸲、白喉石即鸟、黑喉石即鸟、黑白林即鸟、台湾紫啸鸫、白眉地鸫、虎斑地鸫、黑胸鸫、灰背鸫、乌灰鸫、棕背黑头鸫、褐头鸫、白腹鸫、斑鸫、白眉歌鸫、宝兴歌鸫、剑嘴鹛、丽星鹩鹛、楔头鹩鹛、宝兴鹛雀、矛纹草鹛、大草鹛、棕草鹛、黑脸噪鹛、白喉噪鹛、白冠噪鹛、小黑领噪鹛、黑领噪鹛、条纹噪鹛、白颈噪鹛、褐胸噪鹛、黑喉噪鹛、黄喉噪鹛、杂色噪鹛、山噪鹛、黑额山噪鹛、灰翅噪鹛、斑背噪鹛、白点噪鹛、大噪鹛、眼纹噪鹛、灰肋噪鹛、棕噪鹛、栗颈噪鹛、斑胸噪鹛、画眉、白颊噪鹛、细纹噪鹛、蓝翅噪鹛、纯色噪鹛、橙翅噪鹛、灰腹噪鹛、黑顶噪鹛、玉山噪鹛、红头噪鹛、丽色噪鹛、赤尾噪鹛红翅薮鹛、灰胸薮鹛、黄痣薮鹛、银耳相思鸟、红嘴相思鸟、棕腹鵙鹛、灰头斑翅鹛、台湾斑翅鹛、金额雀鹛、黄喉雀鹛、棕头雀鹛、棕喉雀鹛、褐顶雀鹛、灰奇鹛、白耳奇鹛、褐头凤鹛、红嘴鸦雀、三趾鸦雀、褐鸦雀、斑胸鸦雀、点胸鸦雀、白眶鸦雀、棕翅缘鸦雀、褐翅缘鸦雀、暗色鸦雀、灰冠鸦雀、黄额鸦雀、黑喉鸦雀、短尾鸦、黑尾鸦雀、红头鸦雀、灰头鸦雀、震旦鸦雀、山鹛、磷头树莺、巨嘴短翅莺、斑背大尾莺、北蝗莺、矛斑蝗莺、苍。
中国鸟类名录
中国鸟类名录中国作为一个拥有丰富物种多样性的国家,拥有着许多引人注目的鸟类。
本文将为您列举一些中国的鸟类,展示这些美丽且多样化的生物。
1. 鹤类(Family Gruidae)鹤类是中国鸟类中最有代表性的一类。
中国境内有多种鹤类物种,其中最重要的是丹顶鹤(Grus japonensis)、白头鹤(Grus vipio)和红冠鹤(Grus antigone)。
这些鹤类通常栖息在湿地和稻田等地,因其高雅的外貌和舞蹈般的翔舞而受到人们的喜爱。
2. 孔雀类(Family Phasianidae)孔雀类是中国鸟类中最著名的物种之一。
中国的孔雀通常指的是绿孔雀(Pavo muticus)和蓝孔雀(Pavo cristatus)。
这些孔雀以其绚丽多彩的羽毛而闻名于世,被广泛用于园林景观和文化艺术中。
3. 鸮类(Family Strigidae)鸮类是中国鸟类中的猛禽之一,包括了许多种类,如角鸮(Bubo bubo)、白腹鹰鸮(Bubo flavipes)和雪鸮(Bubo scandiacus)。
这些鸮类通常在夜间活动,以其优秀的听觉和夜视能力来捕食小型哺乳动物和鸟类。
4. 杜鹃类(Family Cuculidae)杜鹃类是中国鸟类中的迁徙鸟之一。
著名的杜鹃类物种包括领杜鹃(Cuculus optatus)和杜鹃鸟(Cuculus canorus)。
这些鸟类以其独特的寄生生活方式而异于其他鸟类,它们会将鸟蛋放在其他鸟类的巢中,并依靠这些寄主鸟类来孵化和养育自己的幼崽。
5. 鹡鸰类(Family Motacillidae)鹡鸰类是中国鸟类中的一个常见物种群,包括了许多种类,如家鹡鸰(Motacilla alba)和白眉鹡鸰(Motacilla alba leucopsis)。
这些鸟类通常在开阔的草原和水边栖息,以昆虫和其他小型无脊椎动物为食。
6. 鸥类(Family Laridae)鸥类是中国沿海地区常见的鸟类之一。
中国的特有鸟类区和特有鸟(一)
中国的特有鸟类区和特有鸟(一)按国际鸟盟(BirdLife International)2020 年发表的世界鸟类名录,中国大陆(台湾、香港、澳门是单独列出的,因此不包含在中国大陆的统计数据中)共有1289种鸟(世界排名第8 位),其中陆鸟(Landbirds)1052 种、海鸟(Seabirds)68 种、迁徙鸟(Migratory)601 种,水鸟(Waterbirds)216 种,特有繁殖鸟(Breeding Endemic)67 种。
国际鸟盟(BirdLife International)还认为中国大陆有512 个重要鸟类和生物多样性地区(Important Bird & Biodiversity Areas,简称IBA),总面积达119,257,267 公顷;有14 个特有鸟类区(Endemic Bird Areas,简称 EBA)。
Central Sichuan mountains,EBA 编码 137中国中部的四川盆地是一个肥沃、人口稠密的地区,海拔约500 米,盆地西面的高山陡然上升到几千米(贡嘎山最高达7,556 米),北面则超过3,000 米。
盆地附近的山脉雨量充沛,森林丰富,有明显的亚热带、温带、亚高山和高山地带,与喜马拉雅山南麓相似。
这个 EBA 的范围有 140,000 平方公里,海拔 1,500 - 3,700 米,包括 35 个 IBA。
这个EBA 横跨几个省份:四川中部和北部、贵州西北部、云南东北部、甘肃南部、陕西南部和湖北西部(可能还有河南西部),所有已知限定范围(restricted-range)鸟类均分布于海拔1,500 - 3,650 米之间的温带森林。
限制范围种包括在温带针叶林、阔叶林和阔叶林混交林中繁殖的单型的特有种Emberiza siemsseni(蓝鹀,Slaty Bunting),主要栖息在海拔1,800 至3,650 米的竹林下层或落叶灌丛中。
国家三有鸟类名录
国家三有鸟类名录
我国是一个拥有丰富鸟类资源的国家,拥有着国内外所瞩目的多种鸟类。
根据相关规定,我国鸟类可划分为野生、人工驯养和非野生三类,其中野生鸟类又可细分为留鸟、候鸟和季节性迁徙鸟类。
以下是我国
三有鸟类名录:
一、野生鸟类:
1、留鸟:指在我国境内全年都有分布和繁殖的鸟类。
如:蓝腹鸫、红嘴相思鸟、灰林鸽、白腹锦鸡、黑头椋鸟等。
2、候鸟:指在一定季节内来到我国境内繁殖或越冬的鸟类。
如:大山雀、翠鸟、鸡鸣鹤、黑天鹅、红喉歌鸲等。
3、季节性迁徙鸟类:指在一年内进行季节性迁徙活动的鸟类。
如:鹤鹬、大雁、彩鹮、柳莺、夜鹭等。
二、人工驯养鸟类:
1、宠物鸟类:指经过驯化后,被人类养殖用作观赏或陪伴的鸟类。
如:金丝雀、白鹦鹉、情人鸟、孔雀、鸽子等。
2、草坪鸟类:指在城市公园、庭院等活动的家禽、家鸽等。
如:白鹳、黄鹂、白鸽、鸭子、鹅等。
三、非野生鸟类:
指在我国境内出现,但属于人为引入或非本土鸟种。
如:斑鸠、白鸥、鸵鸟、丹顶鹤、非洲鸵等。
以上就是我国三有鸟类名录,每种鸟类都有其独特的形态和生活习性,而这些鸟类也成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。
我们应该保护好这
些鸟类,让它们在未来继续繁荣和生长。
中国鸟类名录
鸡形目> 雉科雪鹑藏雪鸡阿尔泰雪鸡暗腹雪鸡雉鹑四川雉鹑石鸡大石鸡中华鹧鸪灰山鹑斑翅山鹑高原山鹑鹌鹑日本鹌鹑蓝胸鹑环颈山鹧鸪红喉山鹧鸪白颊山鹧鸪台湾山鹧鸪红胸山鹧鸪褐胸山鹧鸪四川山鹧鸪白眉山鹧鸪海南山鹧鸪绿脚山鹧鸪棕胸竹鸡灰胸竹鸡血雉黑头角雉红胸角雉灰腹角雉红腹角雉黄腹角雉勺鸡棕尾虹雉白尾梢虹雉绿尾虹雉原鸡黑鹇白鹇蓝鹇藏马鸡白马鸡褐马鸡蓝马鸡白颈长尾雉黑颈长尾雉黑长尾雉白冠长尾雉雉鸡红腹锦鸡白腹锦鸡灰孔雀雉海南孔雀雉绿孔雀镰翅鸡柳雷鸟岩雷鸟黑琴鸡西方松鸡黑嘴松鸡花尾榛鸡斑尾榛鸡雁形目> 鸭科栗树鸭白头硬尾鸭疣鼻天鹅大天鹅小天鹅鸿雁豆雁白额雁小白额雁灰雁斑头雁雪雁加拿大雁黑雁红胸黑雁赤麻鸭冠麻鸭翘鼻麻鸭瘤鸭棉凫鸳鸯赤膀鸭罗纹鸭赤颈鸭葡萄胸鸭绿头鸭斑嘴鸭棕颈鸭琵嘴鸭针尾鸭白眉鸭花脸鸭绿翅鸭云石斑鸭赤嘴潜鸭红头潜鸭帆背潜鸭白眼潜鸭青头潜鸭凤头潜鸭斑背潜鸭小绒鸭丑鸭长尾鸭黑海番鸭斑脸海番鸭鹊鸭白秋沙鸭红胸秋沙鸭中华秋沙鸭普通秋沙鸭三趾鹑目> 三趾鹑科林三趾鹑黄脚三趾鹑棕三趾鹑形目> 响蜜科黄腰响蜜形目> 啄木鸟科蚁斑姬啄木鸟白眉棕啄木鸟星头啄木鸟小星头啄木鸟小斑啄木鸟茶胸斑啄木鸟纹胸啄木鸟棕腹啄木鸟赤胸啄木鸟黄颈啄木鸟白背啄木鸟大斑啄木鸟白翅啄木鸟三趾啄木鸟栗啄木鸟白腹黑啄木鸟黑啄木鸟黄冠啄木鸟大黄冠啄木鸟花腹绿啄木鸟鳞喉绿啄木鸟鳞腹绿啄木鸟红颈绿啄木鸟灰头绿啄木鸟喜山金背三趾啄木鸟金背三趾啄木鸟大金背啄木鸟竹啄木鸟黄嘴栗啄木鸟大灰啄木鸟形目> 拟啄木鸟科大拟啄木鸟[斑头]绿拟啄木鸟黄纹拟啄木鸟金喉拟啄木鸟黑眉拟啄木鸟蓝喉拟啄木鸟蓝耳拟啄木鸟赤胸拟啄木鸟犀鸟目> 犀鸟科冠斑犀鸟双角犀鸟白喉犀鸟棕颈犀鸟花冠皱盔犀鸟戴胜目> 戴胜科戴胜咬鹃目> 咬鹃科橙胸咬鹃红头咬鹃红腹咬鹃佛法僧目> 佛法僧科蓝胸佛法僧棕胸佛法僧三宝鸟佛法僧目> 翠鸟科斑头大翠鸟普通翠鸟蓝耳翠鸟三趾翠鸟鹳嘴翡翠赤翡翠白胸翡翠蓝翡翠白领翡翠佛法僧目> 鱼狗科冠鱼狗斑鱼狗佛法僧目> 蜂虎科[蓝须]夜蜂虎绿喉蜂虎蓝喉蜂虎栗喉蜂虎黄喉蜂虎栗头蜂虎鹃形目> 杜鹃科斑翅凤头鹃红翅凤头鹃鹰鹃普通鹰鹃棕腹杜鹃四声杜鹃大杜鹃中杜鹃小杜鹃栗斑杜鹃八声杜鹃翠金鹃紫金鹃乌鹃噪鹃绿嘴地鹃鹃形目> 鸦鹃科褐翅鸦鹃小鸦鹃鹦形目> 鹦鹉科彩虹鹦鹉小葵花凤头鹦鹉短尾鹦鹉红领绿鹦鹉灰头鹦鹉花头鹦鹉大紫胸鹦鹉绯胸鹦鹉长尾鹦鹉雨燕目> 雨燕科短嘴金丝燕戈氏金丝燕白喉针尾雨燕灰喉针尾雨燕棕雨燕高山雨燕普通楼燕白腰雨燕小白腰雨燕雨燕目> 树燕科凤头树燕鸮形目> 草鸮科仓鸮草鸮栗鸮鸮形目> 鸱鸮科黄嘴角鸮纵纹角鸮红角鸮东方角鸮琉球角鸮领角鸮雕鸮林雕鸮乌雕鸮毛腿渔鸮褐渔鸮黄脚渔鸮雪鸮褐林鸮灰林鸮长尾林鸮四川林鸮乌林鸮猛鸮花头鸺鹠领鸺鹠斑头鸺鹠纵纹腹小鸮横斑腹小鸮鬼鸮鹰鸮长耳鸮短耳鸮夜鹰目> 蟆口鸱科黑顶蟆口鸱夜鹰目> 耳夜鹰科毛腿耳夜鹰夜鹰目> 夜鹰科普通夜鹰欧夜鹰埃及夜鹰中亚夜鹰长尾夜鹰林夜鹰鸽形目> 鸠鸽科原鸽岩鸽雪鸽欧鸽中亚鸽斑尾林鸽点斑林鸽灰林鸽紫林鸽黑林鸽欧斑鸠山斑鸠棕斑鸠珠颈斑鸠火斑鸠灰斑鸠斑尾鹃鸠栗褐鹃鸠棕头鹃鸠绿翅金鸠橙胸绿鸠灰头绿鸠厚嘴绿鸠黄脚绿鸠针尾绿鸠楔尾绿鸠红翅绿鸠红顶绿鸠黑颏果鸠绿皇鸠山皇鸠鹤形目> 鸨科小鸨大鸨波斑鸨鹤形目> 鹤科白鹤赤颈鹤白枕鹤沙丘鹤蓑羽鹤灰鹤白头鹤黑颈鹤丹顶鹤鹤形目> 秧鸡科花田鸡红腿斑秧鸡白喉斑秧鸡蓝胸秧鸡普通秧鸡长脚秧鸡红脚苦恶鸟白胸苦恶鸟棕背田鸡姬田鸡小田鸡斑胸田鸡红胸田鸡斑胁田鸡白眉田鸡董鸡紫水鸡黑水鸡骨顶鸡鹳形目> 沙鸡科西藏毛腿沙鸡毛腿沙鸡黑腹沙鸡鹳形目> 丘鹬科丘鹬孤沙锥澳南沙锥林沙锥针尾沙锥大沙锥扇尾沙锥姬鹬黑尾塍鹬斑尾塍鹬小杓鹬中杓鹬白腰杓鹬大杓鹬鹤鹬红脚鹬泽鹬青脚鹬小青脚鹬小黄脚鹬白腰草鹬林鹬翘嘴鹬矶鹬灰尾[漂]鹬漂鹬翻石鹬长嘴鹬半蹼鹬大滨鹬红腹滨鹬三趾鹬西方滨鹬勺嘴鹬小滨鹬红颈滨鹬青脚滨鹬长趾滨鹬白腰滨鹬黑腰滨鹬斑胸滨鹬尖尾滨鹬岩滨鹬黑腹滨鹬弯嘴滨鹬高跷鹬饰胸鹬阔嘴鹬流苏鹬红颈瓣蹼鹬灰瓣蹼鹬鹳形目> 彩鹬科彩鹬鹳形目> 雉鸻科水雉铜翅水雉鹳形目> 石鸻科欧石鸻大石鸻鹳形目> 鸻科蛎鹬鹮嘴鹬黑翅长脚鹬反嘴鹬金斑鸻灰斑鸻剑鸻长嘴剑鸻金眶鸻环颈鸻马来鸻蒙古沙鸻铁嘴沙鸻红胸鸻东方鸻小嘴鸻凤头麦鸡距翅麦鸡灰头麦鸡肉垂麦鸡鹳形目> 燕鸻科领燕鸻普通燕鸻灰燕鸻鹳形目> 鸥科褐贼鸥麦氏贼鸥中贼鸥短尾贼鸥长尾贼鸥剪嘴鸥黑尾鸥。
中国鸟类名录_v5.0(2017)
中国鸟类名录_v5.0(2017)编号野外手册编号学名中文名英文名红色名录等级1鸡形目GALLIFORMES雉科Phasianidae (27:64)00010062#T etrastes bonasia 花尾榛鸡Hazel Grouse LC 00020063#Tetrastes sewerzowi 斑尾榛鸡Chinese Grouse NT 00030056#Falcipennis falcipennis 镰翅鸡Siberian GrouseNT 00040060#Tetrao urogallus西方松鸡Western Capercaillie LC 00050061#T etrao urogalloides ①黑嘴松鸡Black-billed Capercaillie LC 00060059#Lyrurus tetrix 黑琴鸡Black Grouse LC 00070058#Lagopus muta 岩雷鸟Rock Ptarmigan LC 00080057#Lagopus lagopus 柳雷鸟Willow Ptarmigan LC 00090001#Lerwa lerwa雪鹑Snow PartridgeLC 00100005#T etraophasis obscurus 雉鹑Chestnut-throated Monal Partridge LC 00110006#Tetraophasis szechenyii 黄喉雉鹑Buff-throated Monal Partridge LC 00120004#Tetraogallus himalayensis 暗腹雪鸡Himalayan Snowcock LC 00130002#Tetraogallus tibetanus 藏雪鸡Tibetan Snowcock LC 00140003#Tetraogallus altaicus 阿尔泰雪鸡Altai Snowcock LC 00150007#Alectoris chukar 石鸡Chukar PartridgeLC 00160008#Alectoris magna大石鸡Rusty-necklaced Partridge LC 00170009#Francolinus pintadeanus 中华鹧鸪Chinese Francolin LC 00180010#Perdix perdix 灰山鹑Grey Partridge LC 00190011#Perdix dauurica 斑翅山鹑Daurian Partridge LC 00200012#Perdix hodgsoniae 高原山鹑Tibetan Partridge LC 00210013#Coturnix coturnix 西鹌鹑Common Quail LC 00220014#Coturnix japonica鹌鹑Japanese Quail NT 00230015#Excalfactoria chinensis ②蓝胸鹑King QuailLC 00240016#Arborophila torqueola 环颈山鹧鸪Common Hill Partridge LC 00250017#Arborophila rufogularis 红喉山鹧鸪Rufous-throated Partridge LC 00260018#Arborophila atrogularis 白颊山鹧鸪White-cheeked Partridge NT 00270019#Arborophila crudigularis 台湾山鹧鸪Taiwan PartridgeLC 00280020#Arborophila mandellii红胸山鹧鸪Chestnut-breasted Partridge VU 00290021#Arborophila brunneopectus 褐胸山鹧鸪Bar-backed Partridge LC 00300022#Arborophila rufipectus 四川山鹧鸪Sichuan PartridgeEN 00310023#Arborophila gingica 白眉山鹧鸪White-necklaced Partridge NT 00320024#Arborophila ardens 海南山鹧鸪Hainan PartridgeVU 00330026#Bambusicola fytchii 棕胸竹鸡Mountain Bamboo Partridge LC 00340027#Bambusicola thoracicus 灰胸竹鸡Chinese Bamboo Partridge LC 0035-Bambusicola sonorivox ③台湾竹鸡Taiwan Bamboo Partridge LC 00360028#Ithaginis cruentus血雉Blood PheasantLC①种加词由parvirostris 更改为urogalloides (Mlikovsky 2012)②由Coturnix 属更改为Excalfactoria 属(Crowe et al. 2006, Christidis & Boles 2008)③由灰胸竹鸡Bambusicola thoracicus 亚种提升为种 (Collar 2004, Hung et al. 2014)中国观鸟年报-中国鸟类名录 5.0 (2017)The CBR Checklist of Birds of China v5.0 (2017)编号野外手册编号学名中文名英文名红色名录等级00370029#Tragopan melanocephalus黑头角雉Western Tragopan VU 00380030#Tragopan satyra红胸角雉Satyr Tragopan NT 00390031#Tragopan blythii灰腹角雉Blyth's Tragopan VU 00400032#Tragopan temminckii红腹角雉Temminck's Tragopan LC 00410033#Tragopan caboti黄腹角雉Cabot's Tragopan VU 00420034#Pucrasia macrolopha勺鸡Koklass Pheasant LC 00430035#Lophophorus impejanus棕尾虹雉Himalayan Monal LC 00440036#Lophophorus sclateri白尾梢虹雉Sclater's Monal VU 00450037#Lophophorus lhuysii绿尾虹雉Chinese Monal VU 00460038#Gallus gallus红原鸡Red Junglefowl LC 00470039#Lophura leucomelanos黑鹇Kalij Pheasant LC 00480040#Lophura nycthemera白鹇Silver Pheasant LC 00490041#Lophura swinhoii蓝腹鹇Swinhoe's Pheasant NT 00500043#Crossoptilon crossoptilon白马鸡White Eared Pheasant NT 00510042#Crossoptilon harmani藏马鸡Tibetan Eared Pheasant NT 00520044#Crossoptilon mantchuricum褐马鸡Brown Eared Pheasant VU 00530045#Crossoptilon auritum蓝马鸡Blue Eared Pheasant LC 00540046#Syrmaticus ellioti白颈长尾雉Elliot's Pheasant NT 00550047#Syrmaticus humiae黑颈长尾雉Mrs. Hume's Pheasant NT 00560048#Syrmaticus mikado黑长尾雉Mikado Pheasant NT 00570049#Syrmaticus reevesii白冠长尾雉Reeves's Pheasant VU 00580050#Phasianus colchicus雉鸡Common Pheasant LC 00590051#Chrysolophus pictus红腹锦鸡Golden Pheasant LC 00600052#Chrysolophus amherstiae白腹锦鸡Lady Amherst's Pheasant LC 00610025#Tropicoperdix chloropus①绿脚树鹧鸪Green-legged Partridge LC 00620053#Polyplectron bicalcaratum灰孔雀雉Grey PeacockPheasant LC 00630054#Polyplectron katsumatae海南孔雀雉Hainan Peacock Pheasant EN 00640055#Pavo muticus绿孔雀Green Peafowl EN 2雁形目ANSERIFORMES鸭科Anatidae (23:56) 00650064#Dendrocygna javanica栗树鸭Lesser Whistling Duck LC 00660069#Anser cygnoides鸿雁Swan Goose VU 00670070#Anser fabalis豆雁Taiga Bean Goose②LC 0068-Anser serrirostris③短嘴豆雁Tundra Bean Goose NR 00690073#Anser anser灰雁Greylag Goose LC 00700071#Anser albifrons白额雁Greater White-fronted Goose LC 00710072#Anser erythropus小白额雁Lesser White-fronted Goose VU 00720074#Anser indicus 斑头雁Bar-headed Goose LC 00730075#Anser caerulescens④雪雁Snow Goose LC 0074-Branta canadensis⑤加拿大黑雁Canada Goose LC 00750076#Branta hutchinsii⑥小美洲黑雁Cackling Goose LC 00760077#Branta bernicla黑雁Brant Goose LC 0077-Branta leucopsis⑦白颊黑雁Barnacle Goose LC①中文名改为绿脚树鹧鸪,属名由Arborophila更改为Tropicoperdix (Chen et al. 2016)②英文名由Bean Goose更改为Taiga Bean Goose (AOU 2007)③由豆雁Anser fabalis亚种提升为种 (AOU 2007)④属名由Chen改为Anser (Ottenburghs et al. 2016)⑤2014年中国(天津)新记录 (阙品甲等 2016)⑥1999年中国(江西)新记录 (赵金生等 2000)⑦2008年中国(河南)新记录 (牛俊英 2008)编号野外手册编号学名中文名英文名红色名录等级00780078#Branta ruficollis红胸黑雁Red-breasted Goose VU 00790066#Cygnus olor疣鼻天鹅Mute Swan LC 00800068#Cygnus columbianus小天鹅Tundra Swan LC 00810067#Cygnus cygnus大天鹅Whooper Swan LC00820082#Sarkidiornis melanotos瘤鸭Knob-billed Duck LC 00830081#Tadorna tadorna翘鼻麻鸭Common Shelduck LC 00840079#Tadorna ferruginea赤麻鸭Ruddy Shelduck LC 00850080#Tadorna cristata冠麻鸭Crested Shelduck CR 00860084#Aix galericulata鸳鸯Mandarin Duck LC 00870083#Nettapus coromandelianus棉凫Cotton Pygmy Goose LC 00880095#Sibirionetta formosa①花脸鸭Baikal Teal LC 00890094#Spatula querquedula②白眉鸭Garganey LC 00900092#Spatula clypeata②琵嘴鸭Northern Shoveler LC 00910085#Mareca strepera③赤膀鸭Gadwall LC 00920086#Mareca falcata③罗纹鸭Falcated Duck NT 00930087#Mareca penelope③赤颈鸭Eurasian Wigeon LC 00940088#Mareca americana③绿眉鸭American Wigeon LC 00950089#Anas platyrhynchos绿头鸭Mallard LC 00960091#Anas luzonica棕颈鸭Philippine Duck VU 0097-Anas poecilorhyncha印缅斑嘴鸭Indian Spot-billed Duck LC 00980090#Anas zonorhyncha④斑嘴鸭Chinese Spot-billed Duck⑤L C 00990093#Anas acuta针尾鸭Northern Pintail LC 01000096#Anas crecca绿翅鸭Eurasian Teal LC 0101-Anas carolinensis⑥美洲绿翅鸭Green-winged Teal NR 01020097#Marmaronetta angustirostris云石斑鸭Marbled Teal VU 01030098#Netta rufina 赤嘴潜鸭Red-crested Pochard LC 01040100#Aythya valisineria帆背潜鸭Canvasback LC 01050099#Aythya ferina红头潜鸭Common Pochard VU 01060102#Aythya baeri青头潜鸭Baer's Pochard CR 01070101#Aythya nyroca白眼潜鸭Ferruginous Pochard NT 01080103#Aythya fuligula凤头潜鸭Tufted Duck LC 01090104#Aythya marila斑背潜鸭Greater Scaup LC 01100105#Polysticta stelleri小绒鸭Steller's Eider VU 01110106#Histrionicus histrionicus丑鸭Harlequin Duck LC 01120109#Melanitta deglandi斑脸海番鸭White-winged ScoterLC 01130108#Melanitta americana黑海番鸭Black Scoter NT 01140107#Clangula hyemalis长尾鸭Long-tailed Duck VU 01150110#Bucephala clangula鹊鸭Common Goldeneye LC 01160111#Mergellus albellus白秋沙鸭Smew LC 01170114#Mergus merganser普通秋沙鸭Common Merganser LC 01180112#Mergus serrator红胸秋沙鸭Red-breasted Merganser LC 01190113#Mergus squamatus中华秋沙鸭Scaly-sided Merganser EN 01200065#Oxyura leucocephala白头硬尾鸭White-headed Duck EN①属名由Anas更改为Sibirionetta (Gonzalez et al. 2009)②属名由Anas更改为Spatula (Gonzalez et al. 2009)③属名由Anas更改为Mareca (Gonzalez et al. 2009)④由斑嘴鸭Anas poecilorhyncha亚种提升为种(Leader et al. 2006)⑤英文名由Spot-billed Duck更改为Chinese Spot-billed Duck (Gill & Wright 2006, del Hoyo & Collar 2014)⑥由绿翅鸭Anas crecca亚种提升为种 (Sangster et al. 2001)编号野外手册编号学名中文名英文名红色名录等级3潜鸟目GAVIIFORMES潜鸟科Gaviidae (1:4)01210575#Gavia stellata红喉潜鸟Red-throated Loon LC 01220576#Gavia arctica黑喉潜鸟Black-throated Loon LC 01230577#Gavia pacifica太平洋潜鸟Pacific Loon LC 01240579#Gavia adamsii黄嘴潜鸟Yellow-billed Loon NT 4鹱形目PROCELLARIIFORMES洋海燕科Oceanitidae (1:1)01250592#Oceanites oceanicus①烟黑叉尾海燕Wilson's Storm Petrel LC 5鹱形目PROCELLARIIFORMES信天翁科Diomedeidae (1:3)01260591#Phoebastria immutabilis黑背信天翁LaysanAlbatross NT 01270590#Phoebastria nigripes黑脚信天翁Black-footed Albatross NT 01280589#Phoebastria albatrus短尾信天翁Short-tailed Albatross VU 6鹱形目PROCELLARIIFORMES鹱科Procellariidae (6:9)01290580#Fulmarus glacialis暴雪鹱Northern Fulmar LC 01300582#Pterodroma hypoleuca白额圆尾鹱Bonin Petrel LC 01310581#Pseudobulweria rostrata钩嘴圆尾鹱Tahiti Petrel NT 01320584#Calonectris leucomelas白额鹱Streaked Shearwater NT 01330585#Ardenna pacifica②楔尾鹱Wedge-tailed Shearwater LC 01340587#Ardenna grisea②灰鹱Sooty Shearwat er NT 01350588#Ardenna tenuirostris②短尾鹱Short-tailed Shearwater LC 01360586#Ardenna carneipes②淡足鹱Flesh-footed Shearwater NT 01370583#Bulweria bulwerii褐燕鹱Bulwer's Petrel LC 7鹱形目PROCELLARIIFORMES海燕科Hydrobatidae (1:4)01380594#Oceanodroma monorhis黑叉尾海燕Swinhoe's Storm Petrel NT 01390593#Oceanodroma leucorhoa白腰叉尾海燕Leach's Storm Petrel LC 0140-Oceanodroma tristrami③褐翅叉尾海燕Tristram's Storm Petrel NT 01410595#Oceanodroma matsudairae日本叉尾海燕Matsudaira's Storm Petrel VU 8??目PODICIPEDIFORMES??科Podicipedidae (2:5)01420518#Tachybaptus ruficollis小??Little Grebe LC 01430519#Podiceps grisegena赤颈??Red-necked Grebe LC 01440520#Podiceps cristatus凤头??Great Crested Grebe LC 01450521#Podiceps auritus角??Horned Grebe VU 01460522#Podiceps nigricollis黑颈??Black-necked Grebe LC 9红鹳目PHOENICOPTERIFORMES红鹳科Phoenicopteridae (1:1) 01470557#Phoenicopterus roseus大红鹳Greater Flamingo LC 10鹲形目PHAETHONTIFORMES④鹲科Phaethontidae (1:3) 01480523#Phaethon aethereus红嘴鹲Red-billed TropicbirdLC 01490524#Phaethon rubricauda红尾鹲Red-tailed Tropicbird LC 01500525#Phaethon lepturus白尾鹲White-tailed Tropicbird LC 11鹳形目CICONIIFORMES鹳科Ciconiidae⑤ (4:7)01510567#Mycteria leucocephala彩鹳Painted Stork NT 0152-Anastomus oscitans⑥钳嘴鹳Asian Openbill LC 01530568#Ciconia nigra黑鹳Black Stork LC①1991年中国鸟类新记录 (李悦民 et al. 1994)②属名由Puffinus更改为Ardenna (Penhallurick & Wink 2004, Christidis & Boles 2008)③1997年中国(台湾)新记录 (何锦尚 1998)④鹲科Phaethontidae由鹈形目PELECANIFORMES提升为单独一目鹲形目PHAETHONTIFORMES(Hackett et al. 2008, Christidis & Boles 2008)⑤鹳形目CICONIIFORMES现仅包括鹳科Ciconiidae (Hackett et al. 2008)⑥2006年中国(云南)新记录 (王亦天,2006)编号野外手册编号学名中文名英文名红色名录等级0154-Ciconia episcopus①白颈鹳Woolly-necked Stork VU 01550569#Ciconia ciconia白鹳White Stork LC 01560570#Ciconia boyciana东方白鹳Oriental Stork EN 01570571#Leptoptilos javanicus秃鹳Lesser Adjutant VU 12鹈形目PELECAN IFORMES②鹮科Threskiornithidae (5:6)01580559#Threskiornis melanocephalus黑头白鹮Black-headed Ibis NT 01590560#Pseudibis davisoni白肩黑鹮White-shouldered Ibis CR 01600561#Nipponia nippon朱鹮Crested Ibis EN 01610558#Plegadis falcinellus彩鹮Glossy Ibis LC 01620562#Platalea leucorodia白琵鹭Eurasian Spoonbill LC 01630563#Platalea minor黑脸琵鹭Black-faced Spoonbill EN 13鹈形目PELECANIFORMES③鹭科Ardeidae (10:26)01640556#Botaurus stellaris大麻鳽Great Bittern LC 01650551#Ixobrychus minutus小苇鳽Little Bittern LC 01660552#Ixobrychus sinensis黄苇鳽Yellow Bittern LC 01670553#Ixobrychus eurhythmus紫背苇鳽Von Schrenck's Bittern LC 01680554#Ixobrychus cinnamomeus栗苇鳽Cinnamon Bittern LC 01690555#Dupetor flavicollis黑鳽Black Bittern LC 01700548#Gorsachius magnificus海南鳽White-eared Night Heron EN 01710549#Gorsachius goisagi栗鳽Japanese Night Heron EN 01720550#Gorsachius melanolophus黑冠鳽Malayan Night Heron LC 01730547#Nycticorax nycticorax夜鹭Black-crowned Night Heron LC 0174-Nycticorax caledonicus④棕夜鹭Nankeen Night Heron LC 01750546#Butorides striata绿鹭Striated Heron LC 0176-Ardeola grayii⑤印度池鹭Indian Pond Heron LC 01770545#Ardeola bacchus池鹭Chinese Pond Heron LC 0178-Ardeola speciosa⑥爪哇池鹭Javan Pond Heron LC 01790544#Bubulcus coromandus牛背鹭Eastern Cattle Egret NR 01800539#Ardea cinerea苍鹭Grey Heron LC 01810540#Ardea insignis⑦白腹鹭White-bellied Heron CR 01820541#Ardea purpurea草鹭Purple Heron LC 01830542#Ardea alba大白鹭Great Egret LC 01840543#Ardea intermedia⑧中白鹭Intermediate Egret LC 01850538#Egretta picata斑鹭Pied Heron LC 0186-Egretta novaehollandiae⑨白脸鹭White-faced Heron LC 01870535#Egretta garzetta白鹭Little Egret LC 01880537#Egretta sacra岩鹭Pacific Reef Heron LC 01890536#Egretta eulophotes黄嘴白鹭Chinese Egret VU①自1938年之后的首次确切记录 (韩联宪等 2011)②鹮科Threskiornithidae由鹳形目CICONIIFORMES移入鹈形目PELECANIFORMES (Hackett et al.2008)③鹭科Ardeidae由鹳形目CICONIIFORMES移入鹈形目PELECANIFORMES (Hackett et al. 2008)④2003年中国(台湾)新记录 (高雄鸟会 2003)⑤2014年中国(新疆)新记录 (彭银星 2014)⑥2006年中国(台湾)新记录 (詹前卫 2010)⑦2014年中国(云南)新记录 (韩联宪等 2015)⑧属名由Egretta更改为Ardea (Sheldon et al. 2010, Zhou et al. 2014)⑨1990年中国(台湾)新记录 (张进隆 1990)编号野外手册编号学名中文名英文名红色名录等级14鹈形目PELECANIFORMES鹈鹕科Pelecanidae (1:3)01900564#Pelecanus onocrotalus白鹈鹕Great White Pelican LC 01910566#Pelecanus philippensis斑嘴鹈鹕Spot-billed Pelican NT 01920565#Pelecanus crispus卷羽鹈鹕Dalmatian Pelican VU 15鲣鸟目SULIFORMES军舰鸟科Fregatidae (1:3)01930574#Fregata andrewsi白腹军舰鸟Christmas Island Frigatebird CR 01940572#Fregata minor大军舰鸟Great Frigatebird LC 01950573#Fregata ariel白斑军舰鸟Lesser Frigatebird LC 16鲣鸟目SULIFORMES鲣鸟科Sulidae (1:3) 01960526#Sula dactylatra蓝脸鲣鸟Masked Booby LC 01970527#Sula sula红脚鲣鸟Red-footed Booby LC 01980528#Sula leucogaster褐鲣鸟Brown Booby LC 17鲣鸟目SULIFORMES鸬鹚科Phalacrocoracidae (2:5)01990530#Microcarbo niger黑颈鸬鹚Little Cormorant LC 02000534#Phalacrocorax pelagicus海鸬鹚Pelagic Cormorant LC 02010533#Phalacrocorax urile红脸鸬鹚Red-faced Cormorant LC 02020531#Phalacrocorax carbo普通鸬鹚Great Cormorant LC 02030532#Phalacrocorax capillatus暗绿背鸬鹚Japanese Cormorant LC 18鹰形目①ACCIPITRIFORMES鹗科Pandionidae②(1:1)02040455#Pandion haliaetus鹗Western Osprey LC 19鹰形目ACCIPITRIFORMES鹰科③Accipitridae④ (23:53)02050459#Elanus caeruleus黑翅鸢Black-winged Kite LC 02060468#Gypaetus barbatus胡兀鹫Lammergeier NT 0207-Neophron percnopterus⑤白兀鹫Egyptian Vulture EN 0208-Pernis apivorus⑥鹃头蜂鹰European Honey Buzzard LC 02090458#Pernis ptilorhynchus凤头蜂鹰Crested Honey-buzzard LC 02100456#Aviceda jerdoni褐冠鹃隼Jerdon's Baza LC 02110457#Aviceda leuphotes黑冠鹃隼Black Baza LC 02120469#Gyps bengalensis白背兀鹫White-rumped Vulture CR 02130470#Gyps himalayensis高山兀鹫Himalayan Vulture NT 02140471#Gyps fulvus⑦兀鹫Griffon Vulture LC 02150473#Sarcogyps calvus黑兀鹫Red-headed Vulture CR 02160472#Aegypius monachus秃鹫Cinereous Vulture NT 02170475#Spilornis cheela蛇雕Crested Serpent Eagle LC 02180474#Circaetus gallicus短趾雕Short-toed Snake Eagle LC 0219-Nisaetus cirrhatus⑧凤头鹰雕Changeable Hawk-Eagle LC 02200504#Nisaetus n ipalensis⑧鹰雕Mountain Hawk-Eagle LC 02210503#Lophotriorchis kienerii⑨棕腹隼雕Rufous-bellied Eagle⑩LC①隼类和鹰类分别独立成目 (Hackett et al. 2008)②鹗单独列为鹗科Pandionidae,列入鹰形目ACCIPITRIFORMES (Hackett et al. 2008)③鹰科Accipitridae列入单独一目鹰形目ACCIPITRIFORMES (Hackett et al. 2008)④鹰科内分类与排列位置调整(Wink & Sauer-Gürth 2004, Lerner & Mindell 2005)⑤2001年中国(新疆)新记录 (马鸣 2011)⑥2014年中国(新疆)新记录 (杨庭松等 2015)⑦2016年中国(新疆)新记录 (丁志峰等 2017)⑧由Spizaetus属更改为Nisaetus属 (Helbig et al. 2005, Haring et al. 2007)⑨由Hieraaetus属更改为Lophotriorchis属 (Haring et al. 2007)⑩英文名由Rufous-bellied Hawk-Eagle改为Rufous-bellied Eagle (Lerner et al. 2017)编号野外手册编号学名中文名英文名红色名录等级02220496#Ictinaetus malaiensis林雕Black Eagle LC 02230497#Clanga clanga①乌雕Greater Spotted Eagle VU 02240502#Hieraaetus pennatus靴隼雕Booted Eagle LC 02250498#Aquila nipalensis草原雕Steppe Eagle EN 02260499#Aquila heliaca白肩雕Eastern Imperial Eagle VU 02270500#Aquila chrysaetos金雕Golden Eagle LC 02280501#Aquila fasciata白腹隼雕Bonelli's Eagle LC 02290482#Accipiter trivirgatus凤头鹰Crested Goshawk LC 02300483#Accipiter badius褐耳鹰Shikra LC 02310484#Accipiter soloensis赤腹鹰Chinese Sparrowhawk LC 02320485#Accipiter gularis日本松雀鹰Japanese Sparrowhawk LC 02330486#Accipiter virgatus松雀鹰Besra LC 02340487#Accipiter nisus雀鹰Eurasian Sparrowhawk LC 02350488#Accipiter gentilis苍鹰Northern Goshawk LC 02360476#Circus aeruginosus白头鹞Western Marsh Harrier LC 02370477#Circus spilonotus白腹鹞Eastern Marsh Harrier LC 02380478#Circus cyaneus白尾鹞Hen Harrier LC 02390479#Circus macrourus草原鹞Pallid Harrier NT 02400480#Circus melanoleucos鹊鹞Pied Harrier LC 02410481#Circus pygargus乌灰鹞Montagu's Harrier LC 0242460&461Milvus migrans黑鸢Black Kite LC 02430462#Haliastur indus栗鸢Brahminy Kite LC02440463#Haliaeetus leucogaster白腹海雕White-bellied Sea Eagle LC 02450464#Haliaeetus leucoryphus玉带海雕Pallas's Fish Eagle VU 02460465#Haliaeetus albicilla白尾海雕White-tailed Eagle LC 02470466#Haliaeetus pelagicus虎头海雕Steller's Sea Eagle VU 02480467#Haliaeetus humilis②渔雕Lesser Fish Eagle NT 02490489#Butastur teesa白眼鵟鹰White-eyed Buzzard LC 02500490#Butastur liventer棕翅鵟鹰Rufous-winged Buzzard LC 02510491#Butastur indicus灰脸鵟鹰Grey-faced Buzzard LC 02520495#Buteo lagopus毛脚鵟Rough-legged Buzzard LC 02530494#Buteo hemilasius大鵟Upland Buzzard LC 0254-Buteo japonicus③普通鵟Eastern Buzzard LC 0255-Buteo burmanicus③喜山鵟Himalayan Buzzard LC 02560493#Buteo rufinus棕尾鵟Long-legged Buzzard LC 02570492#Buteo buteo欧亚鵟Common Buzzard LC 20鸨形目OTIDIFORMES④鸨科Otididae (3:3) 02580295#Otis tarda大鸨Great Bustard VU 02590296#Chlamydotis macqueenii波斑鸨Macqueen's Bustard VU 02600294#Tetrax tetrax小鸨Little Bustard NT 21鹤形目GRUIFORMES秧鸡科Rallidae (11:21)02610306#Coturnicops exquisitus花田鸡Swinhoe's Rail VU 02620307#Rallina fasciata红腿斑秧鸡Red-legged Crake LC 02630308#Rallina eurizonoides白喉斑秧鸡Slaty-legged Crake LC 02640309#Gallirallus striatus蓝胸秧鸡Slaty-breasted Rail LC①所有乌雕类单列为Clanga属,系统分类自(Wells & Inskipp 2012),属命名自 (Gregory & Dickinson 2012)②由Ichthyophaga属更改为Haliaetus属(Lerner & Mindell 2005)③由Buteo buteo亚种提升为种 (Rasmussen & Anderton 2005, Lerner et al. 2008)④鸨科Otididae由鹤形目GRUIFORMES提升为单独一目鸨形目OTIDIFORMES (Hackett et al. 2008)编号野外手册编号学名中文名英文名红色名录等级02650310#Rallus aquaticus西方秧鸡①Water Rail LC 0266-Rallus indicus②普通秧鸡Brown-cheeked Rail LC 02670311#Crex crex长脚秧鸡Corn Crake LC 02680312#Amaurornis akool红脚苦恶鸟Brown Crake LC 02690313#Amaurornis phoenicurus白胸苦恶鸟White-breasted Waterhen LC 02700314#Porzana bicolor棕背田鸡Black-tailed Crake LC 02710315#Porzana parva姬田鸡Little Crake LC 02720316#Porzana pusilla小田鸡Baillon's Crake LC 02730317#Porzana porzana斑胸田鸡Spotted Crake LC 02740318#Porzana fusca红胸田鸡Ruddy-breasted Crake LC 02750319#Porzana paykullii斑胁田鸡Band-bellied Crake NT 02760320#Porzana cinerea白眉田鸡White-browed Crake LC 02770321#Gallicrex cinerea董鸡Watercock LC 02780322#Porphyrio poliocephalus③④紫水鸡Grey-headed Swamphen⑤NR 0279-Porphyrio indicus③黑背紫水鸡Black-backed Swamphen NR 02800323#Gallinula chloropus黑水鸡Common Moorhen LC 02810324#Fulica atra骨顶鸡Eurasian Coot LC 22鹤形目GRUIFORMES鹤科Gruidae (3:9)02820297#Leucogeranus leucogeranus⑥白鹤Siberian Crane CR 02830300#Antigone canadensis⑦沙丘鹤Sandhill Crane LC 02840299#Antigone vipio⑦白枕鹤White-naped Crane VU 02850298#Antigone antigone⑦赤颈鹤Sarus Crane VU 02860301#Grus virgo⑧蓑羽鹤Demoiselle Crane LC 02870305#Grus japonensis丹顶鹤Red-crowned Crane EN 02880302#Grus grus灰鹤Common Crane LC 02890303#Grus monacha白头鹤Hooded Crane VU 02900304#Grus nigricollis黑颈鹤Black-necked Crane VU 23鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES三趾鹑科Turnicidae⑨ (1:3)02910115#Turnix sylvaticus林三趾鹑Common Buttonquail LC 02920116#Turnix tanki黄脚三趾鹑Yellow-legged Buttonquail LC 02930117#Turnix suscitator棕三趾鹑Barred Buttonquail LC 24鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES石鸻科Burhinidae (2:2)02940382#Burhinus oedicnemus欧石鸻Eurasian Thick-knee LC 02950383#Esacus recurvirostris大石鸻Great Thick-knee NT 25鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES蛎鹬科Haematopodidae (1:1) 02960384#Haematopus ostralegus蛎鹬Eurasian Oystercatcher NT 26鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES鹮嘴鹬科Ibidorhynchidae (1:1)02970385#Ibidorhyncha struthersii鹮嘴鹬Ibisbill LC①中文名由普通秧鸡更改为西方秧鸡②由普通秧鸡Rallus aquaticus亚种提升为种(Livezey 1998, Rasmussen & Anderton 2005,Tavares, de Kroon & Baker 2010)③由紫水鸡Porphyrio porphyrio亚种提升为种 (Sangster 1998, Garcia-R & Trewick 2015)④学名更改为Porphyrio poliocephalus (Sangster 1998, Garcia-R & Trewick 2015)⑤英文名更改为Grey-headed Swamphen (Sangster 1998, Garcia-R & Trewick 2015)⑥属名由Grus更改为Leucogeranus (Krajewski et al. 2010)⑦属名由Grus更改为Antigone (Krajewski et al. 2010)⑧属名由Anthropoides更改为Grus (IOC 3.5)⑨三趾鹑科Turnicidae由鹤形目GRUIFORMES移入鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES (Hackett et al. 2008)编号野外手册编号学名中文名英文名红色名录等级27鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES反嘴鹬科Recurvirostridae (2:2)02980386#Himantopus himantopus黑翅长脚鹬Black-winged Stilt LC 02990387#Recurvirostra avosetta反嘴鹬Pied Avocet LC 28鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES鸻科Charadriidae (3:19) 03000400#Vanellus vanellus凤头麦鸡Northern Lapwing NT 03010401#Vanellus duvaucelii距翅麦鸡River Lapwing NT 03020402#Vanellus cinereus灰头麦鸡Grey-headed Lapwing LC 03030403#Vanellus indicus肉垂麦鸡Red-wattled Lapwing LC 0304-Vanellus gregarius黄颊麦鸡Sociable Lapwing CR 0305-Vanellus leucurus①白尾麦鸡White-tailed Lapwing LC 0306-Pluvialis apricaria②欧金鸻European Golden Plover LC 03070388#Pluvialis fulva金斑鸻Pacific Golden Plover LC 0308338a#Pluvialis dominica美洲金鸻American Golden Plover LC 03090389#Pluvialis squatarola灰斑鸻Grey Plover LC 03100390#Charadrius hiaticula剑鸻Common Ringed Plover LC 03110391#Charadrius placidus长嘴剑鸻Long-billed Plover LC 03120392#Charadrius dubius金眶鸻Little Ringed Plover LC 03130393#Charadrius alexandrinus环颈鸻Kentish Plover LC 03140395#Charadrius mongolus蒙古沙鸻Lesser Sand Plover LC 03150396#Charadrius leschenaultii铁嘴沙鸻Greater Sand Plover LC 03160397#Charadrius asiaticus红胸鸻Caspian Plover LC 03170398#Charadrius veredus东方鸻Oriental Plover LC 03180399#Charadrius morinellus小嘴鸻Eurasian Dotterel LC 29鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES彩鹬科Rostratulidae (1:1) 03190379#Rostratula benghalensis彩鹬Greater Painted Snipe LC 30鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES水雉科Jacanidae (2:2) 03200380#Hydrophasianus chirurgus水雉Pheasant-tailed Jacana LC 03210381#Metopidius indicus铜翅水雉Bronze-winged Jacana LC 31鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES丘鹬科Scolopacidae (12:52)03220338#Numenius minutus小杓鹬Little Curlew LC03230339#Numenius phaeopus中杓鹬Whimbrel LC 03240340#Numenius arquata白腰杓鹬Eurasian Curlew NT 03250341#Numenius madagascariensis大杓鹬Eastern Curlew EN 03260336#Limosa limosa黑尾塍鹬Black-tailed Godwit NT 03270337#Limosa lapponica斑尾塍鹬Bar-tailed Godwit NT 03280354#Arenaria interpres翻石鹬Ruddy Turnstone LC 03290357#Calidris tenuirostris大滨鹬Great Knot EN 03300358#Calidris canutus红腹滨鹬Red Knot NT 03310376#Calidris pugnax③流苏鹬Ruff LC 03320375#Calidris f alcinellus④阔嘴鹬Broad-billed Sandpiper LC 03330369#Calidris acuminata尖尾滨鹬Sharp-tailed Sandpiper LC 03340373#Calidris himantopus高跷鹬Stilt Sandpiper LC 03350372#Calidris ferruginea弯嘴滨鹬Curlew Sandpiper NT 03360360#Calidris mauri西方滨鹬Western Sandpiper LC 03370364#Calidris temminckii青脚滨鹬Temminck's Stint LC 03380365#Calidris subminuta长趾滨鹬Long-toed Stint LC①2012年中国(新疆)新记录 (丁进清等 2012)②2006年中国(河北)新记录 (中国鸟类学会 2007)③属名由Philomachus更改为Calidris (Gibson & Baker 2012, Banks 2012)④属名由Limicola更改为Calidris (Gibson & Baker 2012, Banks 2012)编号野外手册编号学名中文名英文名红色名录等级03390361#Calidris pygmeus①勺嘴鹬Spoon-billed Sandpiper CR 03400363#Calidris ruficollis红颈滨鹬Red-necked Stint NT 03410359#Calidris alba三趾滨鹬Sanderling LC 03420371#Calidris alpina黑腹滨鹬Dunlin LC 03430370#Calidris ptilocnemis岩滨鹬Rock Sandpiper LC 03440367#Calidris bairdii黑腰滨鹬Baird's Sandpiper LC 03450362#Calidris minuta小滨鹬Little Stint LC 03460366#Calidris minutilla姬滨鹬Least Sandpiper LC 03470366a#Calidris fuscicollis白腰滨鹬White-rumped Sandpiper LC 03480374#Calidris subruficollis②饰胸鹬Buff-breasted Sandpiper NT 03490368#Calidris melanotos斑胸滨鹬Pectoral Sandpiper LC 03500355#Limnodromus scolopaceus长嘴鹬Long-billed Dowitcher LC 03510356#Limnodromus semipalmatus半蹼鹬Asian Dowitcher NT 03520328#Scolopax rusticola丘鹬Eurasian Woodcock LC 03530335#Lymnocryptes minimus姬鹬Jack Snipe LC 03540329#Gallinago solitaria孤沙锥Solitary Snipe LC 03550330#Gallinago hardwickii澳南沙锥Latham's Snipe LC 03560331#Gallinago nemoricola林沙锥Wood Snipe VU 03570332#Gallinago stenura针尾沙锥Pin-tailed Snipe LC 03580333#Gallinago megala大沙锥Swinhoe's Snipe LC 03590334#Gallinago gallinago扇尾沙锥Common Snipe LC 03600350#Xenus cinereus翘嘴鹬Terek Sandpiper LC 03610377#Phalaropus lobatus红颈瓣蹼鹬Red-necked Phalarope LC 03620378#Phalaropus fulicarius灰瓣蹼鹬Red Phalarope LC 03630351#Actitis hypoleucos矶鹬Common Sandpiper LC 03640348#Tringa ochropus白腰草鹬Green Sandpiper LC 03650353#Tringa incana漂鹬Wandering Tattler LC 03660352#Tringa brevipes灰尾漂鹬Grey-tailed Tattler NT 03670347#Tringa flavipes小黄脚鹬Lesser Yellowlegs LC 03680343#Tringa totanus红脚鹬Common Redshank LC 03690344#Tringa stagnatilis泽鹬Marsh Sandpiper LC 03700349#Tringa glareola林鹬Wood Sandpiper LC 03710342#Tringa erythropus鹤鹬Spotted Redshank LC 03720345#Tringa nebularia青脚鹬Common Greenshank LC 03730346#Tringa guttifer小青脚鹬Nordmann's Greenshank EN 32鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES燕鸻科Glareolidae (1:4)03740404#Glareola pratincola领燕鸻Collared Pratincole LC 03750405#Glareola maldivarum普通燕鸻Oriental Pratincole LC 0376-Glareola nordmanni黑翅燕鸻Black-winged Pratincole NT 03770406#Glareola lactea灰燕鸻Small Pratincole LC 33鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES鸥科Laridae (17:43)03780449#Anous stolidus白顶玄鸥Brown Noddy LC 0379-Anous minutus③玄燕鸥Black Noddy03800450#Gygis alba白玄鸥White T ern LC 03810431#Rissa tridactyla三趾鸥Black-legged Kittiwake LC 03820430#Xema sabini④叉尾鸥Sabine's Gull LC①属名由Eurynorhynchus更改为Calidris (Gibson & Baker 2012, Banks 2012)②属名由Tryngites更改为Calidris (Gibson & Baker 2012, Banks 2012)③2014年中国(台湾)新记录 (中华野鸟学会 2014)④2013年中国(台湾)新记录 (中华野鸟学会 2014)编号野外手册编号学名中文名英文名红色名录等级03830425#Chroicocephalus genei细嘴鸥Slender-billed Gull LC 0384-Chroicocephalus novaehollandiae①澳洲红嘴鸥Silver Gull LC 03850423#Chroicocephalus brunnicephalus棕头鸥Brown-headed Gull LC 03860424#Chroicocephalus ridibundus红嘴鸥Black-headed Gull LC 03870426#Chroicocephalus saundersi 黑嘴鸥Saunders's Gull VU 03880428#Hydrocoloeus minutus小鸥Little Gull LC 03890429#Rhodostethia rosea楔尾鸥Ross's Gull LC 0390-Leucophaeus atricilla②笑鸥Laughing Gull LC 0391-Leucophaeus pipixcan③弗氏鸥Franklin's Gull LC 03920427#Ichthyaetus relictus遗鸥Relict Gull VU 03930422#Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus渔鸥Pallas's Gull LC03940413#Larus crassirostris黑尾鸥Black-tailed Gull LC 03950414#Larus canus海鸥Mew Gull LC 03960415#Larus glaucescens灰翅鸥Glaucous-winged Gull LC 03970416#Larus hyperboreus北极鸥Glaucous Gull LC 03980420#Larus vegae西伯利亚银鸥Vega Gull NR 0399-Larus mongolicus蒙古银鸥Mongolian Gull NR 04000421#Larus cachinnans黄脚银鸥Yellow-legged Gull LC 04010417#Larus schistisagus灰背鸥Slaty-backed Gull LC 04020418#Larus heuglini乌灰银鸥Heuglin's Gull NR 04030432#Gelochelidon nilotica鸥嘴噪鸥Gull-billed Tern LC 04040433#Hydroprogne caspia红嘴巨鸥Caspian Tern LC 04050436#Thalasseus bergii大凤头燕鸥Greater Crested Tern LC 04060435#Thalasseus bengalensis小凤头燕鸥Lesser Crested Tern LC 04070437#Thalasseus bernsteini中华凤头燕鸥Chinese Crested Tern CR 0408-Thalasseus sandvicensis④白嘴端凤头燕鸥Sandwich Tern LC 04090441#Sternula albifrons白额燕鸥Little Tern LC 04100443#Onychoprion aleuticus白腰燕鸥Aleutian Tern LC 04110444#Onychoprion anaethetus褐翅燕鸥Bridled Tern LC 04120445#Onychoprion fuscatus乌燕鸥Sooty Tern LC 04130434#Sterna aurantia黄嘴河燕鸥River Tern NT 04140438#Sterna dougallii粉红燕鸥Roseate Tern LC 04150439#Sterna sumatrana黑枕燕鸥Black-naped Tern LC 04160440#Sterna hirundo普通燕鸥Common Tern LC 04170442#Sterna acuticauda黑腹燕鸥Black-bellied Tern EN 04180446#Chlidonias hybrida须浮鸥Whiskered Tern LC 04190447#Chlidonias leucopterus白翅浮鸥White-winged Tern LC 04200448#Chlidonias niger黑浮鸥Black Tern LC 34鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES贼鸥科Stercorariidae (1:4)04210408#Stercorarius maccormicki⑤南极贼鸥South Polar Skua LC 04220409#Stercorarius pomarinus中贼鸥Pomarine Jaeger⑥LC 04230410#Stercorarius parasiticus短尾贼鸥ParasiticJaeger LC 04240411#Stercorarius longicaudus长尾贼鸥Long-tailed Jaeger LC①2010年中国(台湾)新记录 (中华野鸟学会 2012)②2008年中国(台湾)新记录 (Mulkeen 2008)③2004年中国(天津)新记录 (Holt 2005)④2005年中国(台湾)新记录 (赵伟凯 2006)⑤中国分布实际为此种,而非大贼鸥Stercorarius skua (刘小如等2010)⑥英文名由Pomarine Skua更改为Pomarine Jaeger编号野外手册编号学名中文名英文名红色名录等级35鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES海雀科Alcidae (1:5)0425-Uria aalge①崖海鸦Common Murre LC 04260451#Brachyramphus perdix斑海雀Long-billed Murrelet NT 04270452#Synthliboramphus antiquus扁嘴海雀Ancient Murrelet LC 04280453#Synthliboramphus wumizusume冠海雀Japanese Murrelet VU 04290454#Cerorhinca monocerata角嘴海雀Rhinoceros Auklet LC 36沙鸡目PTEROCLIFORMES②沙鸡科Pteroclidae (2:3)04300325#Syrrhaptes tibetanus西藏毛腿沙鸡Tibetan Sandgrouse LC 04310326#Syrrhaptes paradoxus毛腿沙鸡Pallas's Sandgrouse LC 04320327#Pterocles orientalis黑腹沙鸡Black-bellied Sandgrouse LC 37鸽形目COLUMBIFORMES鸠鸽科Columbidae (8:31)04330263#Columba livia原鸽Rock Pigeon LC 04340264#Columba rupestris岩鸽Hill Pigeon LC 04350265#Columba leuconota雪鸽Snow Pigeon LC 04360266#Columba oenas欧鸽Stock Dove LC 04370267#Columba eversmanni中亚鸽Yellow-eyed Pigeon VU。
中国常见鸟类
中国常见鸟类1、喜鹊喜鹊(学名:Pica pica)是鸟纲鸦科的一种鸟类。
共有10个亚种。
体长40~50厘米,雌雄羽色相似,头、颈、背至尾均为黑色,并自前往后分别呈现紫色、绿蓝色、绿色等光泽,双翅黑色而在翼肩有一大形白斑,尾远较翅长,呈楔形,嘴、腿、脚纯黑色,腹面以胸为界,前黑后白。
留鸟。
2、麻雀麻雀(Passer):是雀科麻雀属27种小型鸟类的统称。
它们的大小、体色甚相近。
一般上体呈棕、黑色的斑杂状,因而俗称麻雀。
初级飞羽9枚,外侧飞羽的淡色羽缘(第一枚除外)在羽基和近端处,形稍扩大,互相骈缀,略成两道横斑状,在飞翔时尤见明显。
嘴短粗而强壮,呈圆锥状,嘴峰稍曲。
除树麻雀外,雌雄均异色。
3、燕子?燕子(Swallow)学名家燕,是雀形目燕科74种鸟类的统称。
形小,翅尖窄,凹尾短喙,足弱小,羽毛不算太多。
羽衣单色,或有带金属光泽的蓝或绿色;大多数种类两性都很相似。
燕子消耗大量时间在空中捕捉害虫,是最灵活的雀形类之一,主要以蚊、蝇等昆虫为主食,是众所周知的益鸟。
在树洞或缝中营巢,或在沙岸上钻穴,或在城乡把泥黏在楼道、房顶、屋檐等的墙上或突出部上为巢。
每产3~7卵。
4、乌鸦乌鸦(学名:Corvus?sp.):是雀形目鸦科鸦属中数种黑色鸟类的俗称。
又叫老鸹,嘴大喜欢鸣叫。
为雀形目中体形最大的鸟类,体长50厘米左右。
全身或大部分羽毛为乌黑色,故名。
羽毛大多黑色或黑白两色,长喙,有的具鲜明的白色颈圈,黑羽具紫蓝色金属光泽;翅远长于尾;嘴、腿及脚纯黑色。
鼻孔距前额约为嘴长的13,鼻须硬直,达到嘴的中部。
5、黄鹂黄鹂属(学名:Oriolus):是雀形目、黄鹂科的1属。
共有31种。
中型鸣禽。
喙长而粗壮,约等于头长,先端稍下曲,上喙端有缺刻;鼻孔裸露,盖以薄膜;翅尖长;尾短圆,跗跖短而弱。
体羽鲜丽,多为黄、红、黑等色的组合,雌鸟与幼鸟多具条纹。
中国鸟类大全
中国鸟类大全领燕鸻领燕鸻(学名:Glareola pratincola,英文名:Collared Pratincole)是燕鸻科燕鸻属的鸟类。
是燕鸻的典型特性。
栖于开阔地区,黄昏时捕捉昆虫。
普通燕鸻普通燕鸻(学名:Glareola maldivarum,英文名:Oriental Pratincole)是燕鸻科燕鸻属的鸟类,又叫东方燕鸻,一般称燕鸻、土燕子。
喉部和上胸淡灰色而带有一黑色半环。
兼有燕和鹬的习性,形态优雅,以小群至大群活动,性喧闹。
与其他涉禽混群,栖于开阔地、沼泽地及稻田。
善走,头不停点动。
飞行优雅似燕,于空中捕捉昆虫。
常见于飞机场。
分布于欧亚大陆部分地区以及澳大利亚和新西兰。
在中国林鹬林鹬(学名:Tringa glareola,英文名:Wood Sandpiper)属鸻形目鹬科鹬属,别名叫林札子,是一种旅鸟。
体型略小,全长约21cm。
每年8月-10 见于保护区。
繁殖期主要栖息于林中或林缘开阔沼泽、湖泊、水塘与溪流岸边。
喜沿海多泥的栖息环境,繁殖于欧亚大陆北部,以水生昆虫、蜘蛛、软体动物、甲壳类为食。
白喉扇尾鹟白喉扇尾鹟(学名:Rhipidura albicollis,英文名:White-throated Fantai)为鹟科扇尾鹟属的鸟类。
全身深灰,喉白,眉纹白,尾端白。
该物种的模式产地在孟加拉国。
白喉林鹟白喉林鶲(学名:Rhinomyias brunneata,英文名:Brown-chested Jungle Flycatcher)是鹟科林鹟属的鸟类,又叫褐胸林鹟。
头和上体褐色,喉白有鳞斑,胸浅褐,下体白。
是中国特有物种。
该物种的模式产地在福建。
黑眉柳莺黑眉柳莺(学名:Phylloscopus ricketti,英文名:Sulphur-breasted Warbler)是雀形目莺科柳莺属的鸟类。
小型鸟类,体长9-10cm。
上体橄榄绿色,头顶中央自额基至后颈有一条淡绿黄色中央冠纹极为显著,头顶两侧各有一条黑色侧冠纹,眉纹黄色,贯眼纹黑色。
中国鸟类大全
中国鸟类大全中国是一个拥有丰富鸟类资源的国家,其独特的地理环境和气候条件孕育了丰富多样的鸟类。
中国境内分布着大约1300多种鸟类,占据了全球鸟类种类的近14%。
这些鸟类在中国大地上翱翔、栖息,构成了一幅绚丽多彩的画卷。
中国的鸟类可以分为几大类,分别是雀形目、鹳形目、鹤形目、鸡形目、鹰形目、鸭形目、鸽形目、鹦鹉目、鹃形目、鹟形目、莺形目、鸦形目、鸟形目等。
每一类鸟类都有其独特的特点和生活习性。
在中国的鸟类中,最为著名的当属国宝大熊猫的伴侣——丹顶鹤。
丹顶鹤是世界上唯一一种生活在高原地区的鹤类,也是中国特有的鸟类,被誉为“东方神鸟”。
其纯洁的白色羽毛和独特的红色眼圈构成了一幅美丽的画面,成为了中国鸟类中的一大亮点。
除了丹顶鹤之外,中国还有许多其他珍稀的鸟类,比如国家一级保护动物东方白鹳、黑颈鹤、白头鹤等。
它们在中国的湿地、草原、森林等不同生态环境中生活,为中国的生态环境增添了无限的魅力。
在中国的鸟类中,还有一些常见的家庭鸟类,比如喜鹊、麻雀、鸽子等。
它们常常出现在人们的生活中,成为了城市中一道亮丽的风景线。
它们的鸣叫声,也为人们的生活增添了一份生机和乐趣。
中国的鸟类资源是宝贵的,保护鸟类资源是每个中国人的责任。
我们应该加强对鸟类的保护意识,保护好它们的生存环境,共同营造一个和谐的人鸟共处的生态环境。
总的来说,中国的鸟类资源是非常丰富多样的,其独特的生态环境和丰富的鸟类资源构成了中国独特的鸟类文化。
我们应该加强对鸟类资源的保护和研究,让这些美丽的生物在中国大地上继续翱翔,为我们的生态环境增添无限的魅力。
希望未来能够有更多的人加入到鸟类保护的行列,共同守护这份宝贵的自然遗产。
中国鸟类名录经典分类-郑光美
中国鸟类名录经典分类-郑光美中文名手册名英文名1红喉潜鸟红喉潜鸟Red-throated Loon2黑喉潜鸟黑喉潜鸟Black-throated Loon3太平洋潜鸟太平洋潜鸟Pacific Loon4黄嘴潜鸟黄嘴潜鸟Yellow-billed Loon5小??小Little Grebe6赤颈??赤颈Red-necked Grebe7凤头??凤头Great Crested Grebe 8角??角Horned Grebe9黑颈??黑颈??Black-necked Grebe10短尾信天翁短尾信天翁Short-tailed Albatross11黑脚信天翁黑脚信天翁Black-footed Albatross12暴风鹱暴风鹱Northern Fulmar13钩嘴圆尾鹱钩嘴圆尾鹱Tahiti Petrel14白额圆尾鹱点额圆尾鹱Bonin Petrel15褐燕鹱纯褐鹱Bulwer’s Petrel16白额鹱白额鹱Streaked Shearwater17淡足鹱肉足鹱Flesh-footed Shearwater18曳尾鹱曳尾鹱Wedge-tailed Shearwater 19短尾鹱Short-tailed Shearwater20灰鹱灰鹱Sooty Shearwater21白腰叉尾海燕白腰叉尾海燕Leach’s Storm-petrel22黑叉尾海燕黑叉尾海燕Swinhoe’s Storm-petrel23红嘴鸏短尾鹲Red-billed Tropicbird24红尾鹲红尾鹲Red-tailed Tropicbird25白尾鹲白尾鹲White-tailed Tropicbird26白鹈鹕白鹈鹕Great White Pelican27斑嘴鹈鹕斑嘴鹈鹕Spot-billed Pelican28卷羽鹈鹕卷羽鹈鹕Dalmatian Pelican29蓝脸鲣鸟蓝脸鲣鸟Masked Booby30红脚鲣鸟红脚鲣鸟Red-footed Booby31褐鲣鸟褐鲣鸟Brown Booby32普通鸬鹚普通鸬鹚Great Cormorant33绿背鸬鹚暗绿背鸬鹚Japanese Cormorant34海鸬鹚海鸬鹚Pelagic Cormorant35红脸鸬鹚红脸鸬鹚Red-faced Cormorant36黑颈鸬鹚黑颈鸬鹚Little Cormorant37白腹军舰鸟白腹军舰鸟Christmas Island Frigatebird 38黑腹军舰鸟小军舰鸟Great Frigatebird39白斑军舰鸟白斑军舰鸟Lesser Frigatebird40苍鹭苍鹭Grey Heron41白腹鹭白腹鹭White-bellied Heron42草鹭草鹭Purple Heron43大白鹭大白鹭Great Egret44斑鹭(白颈黑鹭)斑鹭(白颈黑鹭)Pied Heron45白脸鹭白脸鹭White-faced Heron46中白鹭中白鹭Intermediate Egret47白鹭小白鹭Little Egret48黄嘴白鹭黄嘴白鹭Chinese Egret49岩鹭岩鹭Pacific Reef Heron50牛背鹭牛背鹭Cattle Egret51池鹭池鹭Chinese Pond Heron52绿鹭绿鹭Striated Heron53夜鹭夜鹭Black-crowned Night Heron 54海南鳽海南鳽White-eared Night Heron55栗头鳽栗鳽Japanese Night Heron56黑冠鳽黑冠鳽Malayan Night Heron57小苇鳽小苇鳽Little Bittern58黄斑苇鳽黄苇鳽Yellow Bittern59紫背苇鳽紫背苇鳽Von Schrenck's Bittern60栗苇鳽栗苇鳽Cinnamon Bittern61黑苇鳽黑鳽Black Bittern62大麻鳽大麻鳽Great Bittern63彩鹳白头鹮鹳Painted Stork64黑鹳黑鹳Black Stork65白鹳白鹳White Stork66东方白鹳东方白鹳Oriental Stork67秃鹳秃鹳Lesser Adjutant68黑头白鹮黑头白鹮Black-headed Ibis69白肩黑鹮白肩黑鹮White-shouldered Ibis70朱鹮朱鹮Crested Ibis71彩鹮彩鹮Glossy Ibis72白琵鹭白琵鹭Eurasian Spoonbill73黑脸琵鹭黑脸琵鹭Black-faced Spoonbill74大红鹳大火烈鸟(大红鹳)Greater Flamingo75栗树鸭栗树鸭Lesser Whistling Duck76疣鼻天鹅疣鼻天鹅Mute Swan77大天鹅大天鹅Whooper Swan78小天鹅小天鹅Tundra Swan79鸿雁鸿雁Swan Goose80豆雁豆雁Bean Goose81白额雁白额雁Greater White-fronted Goose 82小白额雁小白额雁Lesser White-fronted Goose 83灰雁灰雁Greylag Goose 84斑头雁斑头雁Bar-headed Goose85雪雁雪雁Snow Goose86加拿大雁加拿大雁Cackling Goose87黑雁黑雁Brent Goose88红胸黑雁红胸黑雁Red-breasted Goose89赤麻鸭赤麻鸭Ruddy Shelduck90翘鼻麻鸭翘鼻麻鸭Common Shelduck91瘤鸭瘤鸭Comb Duck92棉凫棉凫Cotton Pygmy Goose 93鸳鸯鸳鸯Mandarin Duck 94赤颈鸭赤颈鸭Eurasian Wigeon95绿眉鸭葡萄胸鸭American Wigeon96罗纹鸭罗纹鸭Falcated Duck97赤膀鸭赤膀鸭Gadwall98花脸鸭花脸鸭Baikal Teal99绿翅鸭绿翅鸭Eurasian Teal100绿头鸭绿头鸭Mallard101斑嘴鸭斑嘴鸭Spot-billed Duck102棕颈鸭棕颈鸭Philippine Duck103针尾鸭针尾鸭Nothern Pintail104白眉鸭白眉鸭Garganey105琵嘴鸭琵嘴鸭Nothern Shoveller106云石斑鸭云石斑鸭Marbled Teal107赤嘴潜鸭赤嘴潜鸭Red-crested Pochard 108红头潜鸭红头潜鸭Common Pochard109青头潜鸭青头潜鸭Baer’s Pochard110白眼潜鸭白眼潜鸭Ferruginous Pochard 111凤头潜鸭凤头潜鸭Tufted Duck112斑背潜鸭斑背潜鸭Greater Scaup113小绒鸭小绒鸭Steller’s Eider114丑鸭丑鸭Harlequin Duck115长尾鸭长尾鸭Long-tailed Duck116黑海番鸭黑海番鸭Black Scoter117斑脸海番鸭斑脸海番鸭White-winged Scoter 118鹊鸭鹊鸭Common Goldeneye 119斑头秋沙鸭白秋沙鸭Smew120红胸秋沙鸭红胸秋沙鸭Red-breasted Merganser 121普通秋沙鸭普通秋沙鸭Common Merganser 122中华秋沙鸭中华秋沙鸭Scaly-sided Merganser 123白头硬尾鸭白头硬尾鸭White-headed Duck 124鹗鹗Osprey125褐冠鹃隼褐冠鹃隼Jerdon’s Baza126黑冠鹃隼黑冠鹃隼Black Baza127凤头蜂鹰凤头蜂鹰Oriental Honey-buzzard 128黑翅鸢黑翅鸢Black-winged Kite129黑鸢黑鸢Black Kite130栗鸢栗鸢Brahminy Kite131白腹海雕白腹海雕White-bellied Eagle132玉带海雕玉带海雕Pallas’s Fish Eagle133白尾海雕白尾海雕White-tailed Sea Eagle 134虎头海雕虎头海雕Steller’s Sea Eagle135渔雕渔雕Lesser Fish Eagle136胡兀鹫胡兀鹫Lammergeier137白背兀鹫白背兀鹫White-rumped Vulture 138高山兀鹫高山兀鹫Himalayan Vulture139兀鹫兀鹫Griffon Vulture140秃鹫秃鹫Cinereous Vulture141黑兀鹫黑兀鹫Red-headed Vulture142短趾雕短趾雕Short-toed Snake Eagle 143蛇雕蛇雕Crested Serpent Eagle 144白头鹞白头鹞Western Marsh Harrier 145白腹鹞白腹鹞Eastern Marsh Harrier 146白尾鹞白尾鹞Northern Harrier147草原鹞草原鹞Pallid Harrier148鹊鹞鹊鹞Pied Harrier149乌灰鹞乌灰鹞Montagu’s Harrier150凤头鹰凤头鹰Crested Goshawk151褐耳鹰褐耳鹰Shikra152赤腹鹰赤腹鹰Chinese Sparrowhawk 153日本松雀鹰日本松雀鹰Japanese Sparrowhawk 154松雀鹰松雀鹰Besra155雀鹰雀鹰Eurasian Sparrowhawk 156苍鹰苍鹰Northern Goshawk157白眼鵟鹰白眼鵟鹰White-eyed Buzzard158棕翅鵟鹰棕翅鵟鹰Rufous-winged Buzzard 159灰脸鵟鹰灰脸鵟鹰Grey-faced Buzzard Eagle 160普通鵟普通鵟Common Buzzard161棕尾鵟棕尾鵟Long-legged Buzzard 162大鵟大鵟Upland Buzzard163毛脚鵟毛脚鵟Rough-legged Buzzard 164林雕林雕Black Eagle165乌雕乌雕Greater Spotted Eagle 166草原雕草原雕Steppe Eagle167白肩雕白肩雕Eastern Imperial Eagle 168金雕金雕Golden Eagle169白腹隼雕白腹隼雕Bonelli’s Eagle170靴隼雕靴隼雕Booted Eagle171棕腹隼雕棕腹隼雕Rufous-bellied Eagle172鹰雕鹰雕Mountain Hawk Eagle173凤头鹰雕凤头鹰雕Changedble Hawk Eagle174红腿小隼红腿小隼Collared Falconet175白腿小隼白腿小隼Pied Falconet176黄爪隼黄爪隼Lesser Kestrel177红隼红隼Common Kestrel178西红脚隼西红脚隼Red-footed Falcon179红脚隼(阿穆尔隼)红脚隼(阿穆尔隼)Amur Falcon180灰背隼灰背隼Merlin181燕隼燕隼Eurasian Hobby182猛隼猛隼Oriental Hobby183猎隼猎隼Saker Falcon184矛隼矛隼Gyr Flcon185拟游隼拟游隼Barbary Falcon186游隼游隼Peregrine Falcon187镰翅鸡镰翅鸡Siberian Grouse188柳雷鸟柳雷鸟Willow Ptarmigan189岩雷鸟岩雷鸟Rock Ptarmigan190黑琴鸡黑琴鸡Black Grouse191松鸡西方松鸡Western Capercaillie192黑嘴松鸡黑嘴松鸡Black-billed Capercaillie193花尾榛鸡花尾榛鸡Hazel Grouse194斑尾榛鸡斑尾榛鸡Chinese Grouse195雪鹑雪鹑Snow Partridge196雉鹑雉鹑Chestnut-throated Partridge 197四川雉鹑四川雉鹑Buff-throated Partridge198藏雪鸡藏雪鸡Tibetan Snowcock199阿尔泰雪鸡阿尔泰雪鸡Altai Snowcock200暗腹雪鸡暗腹雪鸡Himalayan Snowcock201大石鸡大石鸡Rusty-necklaced Partridge202石鸡石鸡Chukar203中华鹧鸪中华鹧鸪Chinese Francolin204灰山鹑灰山鹑Grey Partridge205斑翅山鹑斑翅山鹑Daurian Partridge206高原山鹑高原山鹑Tibetan Partridge207鹌鹑日本鹌鹑Japanese Quail208西鹌鹑鹌鹑Common Quail209蓝胸鹑蓝胸鹑Blue-breasted Quail210环颈山鹧鸪环颈山鹧鸪Common Hill Partridge211四川山鹧鸪四川山鹧鸪Sichuan Hill Partridge212红胸山鹧鸪红胸山鹧鸪Chestnut-breasted Hill Partridge 213白额山鹧鸪白眉山鹧鸪White-necklaced Hill Partridge 214红喉山鹧鸪红喉山鹧鸪Rufous-throated Hill Partridge215白颊山鹧鸪白颊山鹧鸪White-cheeked Hill Partridge 216台湾山鹧鸪台湾山鹧鸪Taiwan Hill Partridge217海南山鹧鸪海南山鹧鸪Hainan Hill Partridge218褐胸山鹧鸪褐胸山鹧鸪Bar-backed Hill Partridge 219绿脚山鹧鸪绿脚山鹧鸪Scaly-breasted Hill Partridge 220棕胸竹鸡棕胸竹鸡Mountain Bamboo Partridge 221灰胸竹鸡灰胸竹鸡Chinese Bamboo Partridge 222血雉血雉Blood Pheasant223黑头角雉黑头角雉Western Tragopan224红胸角雉红胸角雉Satyr Tragopan225灰腹角雉灰腹角雉Blyth’s Tragopan226红腹角雉红腹角雉Temminck’s Tragopan227黄腹角雉黄腹角雉Cabot’s Tragopan228勺鸡勺鸡Koklass Pheasant229棕尾虹雉棕尾虹雉Himalayan Monal230白尾梢虹雉白尾梢虹雉Sclater’s Monal231绿尾虹雉绿尾虹雉Chinese Monal232原鸡红原鸡Red Junglefowl233黑鹇黑鹇Kalij Pheasant234白鹇白鹇Silver Pheasant235蓝鹇蓝鹇Swinhoe’s Pheasant236白马鸡白马鸡White Eared Pheasant237藏马鸡藏马鸡Tibetan Eared Pheasant238蓝马鸡蓝马鸡Blue Eared Pheasant239褐马鸡褐马鸡Brown Eared Pheasant240白颈长尾雉白颈长尾雉Elliot’s Pheasant241黑颈长尾雉黑颈长尾雉Mrs. Hume's Pheasant242黑长尾雉黑长尾雉Mikado Pheasant243白冠长尾雉白冠长尾雉Reeves’s Pheasant244环颈雉雉鸡Common Pheasant245红腹锦鸡红腹锦鸡Golden Pheasant246白腹锦鸡白腹锦鸡Lady Amherst’s Pheasant 247灰孔雀雉灰孔雀雉Grey Peacock Pheasant248海南孔雀雉海南孔雀雉Hainan Peacock Pheasant 249绿孔雀绿孔雀Green Peafowl250林三趾鹑林三趾鹑Small Buttonquail251黄脚三趾鹑黄脚三趾鹑Yellow-legged Buttonquail 252棕三趾鹑棕三趾鹑Barred Buttonquail253蓑羽鹤蓑羽鹤Demoiselle Crane254白鹤白鹤Siberian Crane255沙丘鹤沙丘鹤Sandhill Crane256赤颈鹤赤颈鹤Sarus Crane257白枕鹤白枕鹤White-naped Crane258灰鹤灰鹤Common Crane259白头鹤白头鹤Hooded Crane260黑颈鹤黑颈鹤Black-necked Crane261丹顶鹤丹顶鹤Red-crowned Crane262花田鸡花田鸡Swinhoe’s Rail263红腿斑秧鸡红腿斑秧鸡Red-legged Crake264白喉斑秧鸡白喉斑秧鸡Slaty-legged Crake265灰胸秧鸡蓝胸秧鸡Slaty-breasted Rail266普通秧鸡普通秧鸡Water Rail267长脚秧鸡长脚秧鸡Corn Crake268红脚苦恶鸟红脚苦恶鸟Brown Crake269白胸苦恶鸟白胸苦恶鸟White-breasted Waterhen 270姬田鸡姬田鸡Little Crake271小田鸡小田鸡Baillon’s Crake272斑胸田鸡斑胸田鸡Spotted Crake273红胸田鸡红胸田鸡Ruddy-breasted Crake 274斑胁田鸡斑胁田鸡Band-bellied Crake275棕背田鸡棕背田鸡Black-tailed Crake276白眉秧鸡白眉秧鸡White-browed Crake 277董鸡董鸡Watercock278紫水鸡紫水鸡Purple Swamphen279黑水鸡黑水鸡Common Moorhen280白骨顶骨顶鸡Common Coot281大鸨大鸨Great Bustard282波斑鸨波斑鸨Macqueen's Bustard283小鸨小鸨Little Bustard284水雉水雉Pheasant-tailed Jacana 285铜翅水雉铜翅水雉Bronze-winged Jacana 286彩鹬彩鹬Greater Painted-snipe 287蛎鹬蛎鹬Eurasian Oystercatcher 288鹮嘴鹬鹮嘴鹬Ibisbill 289黑翅长脚鹬黑翅长脚鹬Black-winged Stilt290反嘴鹬反嘴鹬Pied Avocet291石鸻欧石鸻Eurasian Thick-knee 292大石鸻大石鸻Great Thick-knee293领燕鸻领燕鸻Collared Pratincole294普通燕鸻普通燕鸻Oriental Pratincole295黑翅燕鸻Black-winged Pratincole 296灰燕鸻灰燕鸻Small Pratincole297凤头麦鸡凤头麦鸡Northern Lapwing298距翅麦鸡距翅麦鸡River Lapwing299灰头麦鸡灰头麦鸡Grey-headed Lapwing 300肉垂麦鸡肉垂麦鸡Red-wattled Lapwing301黄颊麦鸡黄颊麦鸡Sociable Lapwing302金鸻金斑鸻Pacific Golden Plover 303灰鸻灰斑鸻Grey Plover304剑鸻剑鸻Common Ringed Plover 305长嘴剑鸻长嘴剑鸻Long-billed Plover306金眶鸻金眶鸻Little Ringed Plover 307环颈鸻环颈鸻Kentish Plover308蒙古沙鸻蒙古沙鸻Lesser Sand Plover309铁嘴沙鸻铁嘴沙鸻Greater Sand Plover 310红胸鸻红胸鸻Caspian Plover311东方鸻东方鸻Oriental Plover312小嘴鸻小嘴鸻Eurasian Dotterel313丘鹬丘鹬Eurasian Woodcock 314姬鹬姬鹬Jack Snipe315孤沙锥孤沙锥Solitary Snipe316拉氏沙锥澳南沙锥Latham’s Snipe317林沙锥林沙锥Wood Snipe318针尾沙锥针尾沙锥Pintail Snipe319大沙锥大沙锥Swinhoe’s Snipe320扇尾沙锥扇尾沙锥Common Snipe321半蹼鹬半蹼鹬Asian Dotwitcher322长嘴半蹼鹬长嘴鹬Long-billed Dowitcher 323黑尾塍鹬黑尾塍鹬Black-tailed Godwit 324斑尾塍鹬斑尾塍鹬Bar-tailed Godwit325小杓鹬小杓鹬Little curlew326中杓鹬中杓鹬Whimbrel327白腰杓鹬白腰杓鹬Eurasian Curlew328大杓鹬大杓鹬Eastern Curlew329鹤鹬鹤鹬Spotted Redshank330红脚鹬红脚鹬Common Redshank 331青脚鹬青脚鹬Common Greenshank 332小青脚鹬小青脚鹬Nordmann’s Greenshank 333小黄脚鹬小黄脚鹬Lesser Yellowlegs334白腰草鹬白腰草鹬Green Sandpiper335林鹬林鹬Wood Sandpiper336翘嘴鹬翘嘴鹬T erek Sandpiper337矶鹬矶鹬Common Sandpiper 338灰尾漂鹬灰尾漂鹬Grey-tailed Tattler339漂鹬漂鹬Wandering Tattler340翻石鹬翻石鹬Ruddy Turnstone341大滨鹬大滨鹬Great Knot342红腹滨鹬红腹滨鹬Red Knot343三趾滨鹬三趾滨鹬Sanderling344西滨鹬西方滨鹬Western Sandpiper345红颈滨鹬红颈滨鹬Red-necked Stint346小滨鹬小滨鹬Little Stint347青脚滨鹬青脚滨鹬Temminck’s Stint348长趾滨鹬长趾滨鹬Long-toed Stint349斑胸滨鹬斑胸滨鹬Pectoral Sandpiper350尖尾滨鹬尖尾滨鹬Sharp-tailed Sandpiper351弯嘴滨鹬弯嘴滨鹬Curlew Sandpiper352岩滨鹬岩滨鹬Rock Sandpiper353黑腹滨鹬黑腹滨鹬Dunlin354勺嘴鹬勺嘴鹬Spoon-billed Sandpiper 355阔嘴鹬阔嘴鹬Broad-billed Sandpiper356高跷鹬高跷鹬Stilt Sandpiper357黄胸鹬饰胸鹬Buff-breasted Sandpiper 358流苏鹬流苏鹬Ruff359红颈瓣蹼鹬红颈瓣蹼鹬Red-necked Phalarope360灰瓣蹼鹬灰瓣蹼鹬Red Phalarope361大贼鸥大贼鸥Brown Skua362麦氏贼鸥麦氏贼鸥South Polar Skua363中贼鸥中贼鸥Pomarine Jaeger364短尾贼鸥短尾贼鸥Parasitic Jaeger365长尾贼鸥长尾贼鸥Long-tailed Jaeger366黑尾鸥黑尾鸥Black-tailed Gull367海鸥海鸥Mew Gull368灰翅鸥灰翅鸥Glaucous-winged Gull369北极鸥北极鸥Glaucous Gull370银鸥Herring Gull371西伯利亚银鸥西伯利亚银鸥(织女银鸥)Vega Gull372小黑背银鸥Lesser Blacked Gull373黄脚银鸥黄脚银鸥Yellow-legged Gull374灰背鸥灰背鸥Slaty-backed Gull375渔鸥渔鸥Pallas’s Gull376棕头鸥棕头鸥Brown-headed Gull377红嘴鸥红嘴鸥Common Black-headed Gull 378细嘴鸥细嘴鸥Slender-billed Gull379黑嘴鸥黑嘴鸥Saunders’s Gull380遗鸥遗鸥Relict Gull381小鸥小鸥Little Gull382楔尾鸥楔尾鸥Ross’s Gull383叉尾鸥叉尾鸥Sabine’s Gull384三趾鸥三趾鸥Black-legged Kittiwake 385鸥嘴噪鸥鸥嘴噪鸥Gull-billed Tern386红嘴巨鸥红嘴巨鸥Caspian Tern387小凤头燕鸥小凤头燕鸥Lesser Crested Tern 388黑嘴端凤头燕鸥黑嘴端凤头燕鸥Chinese Crested Tern 389大凤头燕鸥大凤头燕鸥Great Crested T ern390河燕鸥黄嘴河燕鸥River Tern391黑枕燕鸥黑枕燕鸥Black-naped Tern392普通燕鸥普通燕鸥Common Tern393白额燕鸥白额燕鸥Little Tern394黑腹燕鸥尖尾燕鸥Black-bellied Tern395白腰燕鸥白腰燕鸥Aleutian Tern396褐翅燕鸥褐翅燕鸥Bridled Tern397乌燕鸥乌燕鸥Sooty Tern398须浮鸥须浮鸥Whiskered Tern399白翅浮鸥白翅浮鸥White-winged T ern400黑浮鸥黑浮鸥Black Tern401白顶玄鸥白顶玄鸥Brown Noddy402白燕鸥白玄鸥White Tern403剪嘴鸥剪嘴鸥Indian Skimmer404斑海雀Long-billed Murrelet 405扁嘴海雀Ancient Murrelet406冠海雀Japanese Murrelet407角嘴海雀Rhinoceros Auklet408西藏毛腿沙鸡Tibetan Sandgrouse409毛腿沙鸡Pallas’s Sandgrouse410黑腹沙鸡Black-bellied Sandgrouse 411原鸽原鸽Rock Pigeon412岩鸽岩鸽Hill Pigeon413雪鸽雪鸽Snow Pigeon414欧鸽欧鸽Stock Dove415中亚鸽中亚鸽Yellow-eyed Pigeon 416斑尾林鸽斑尾林鸽Common Wood Pigeon 417斑林鸽点斑林鸽Speckled Wood Pigeon 418灰林鸽灰林鸽Ashy Wood Pigeon419紫林鸽紫林鸽Pale-capped Pigeon420黑林鸽黑林鸽Japanese Wood Pigeon 421欧斑鸠欧斑鸠EuropeanTurtle Dove 422山斑鸠山斑鸠Oriental Turtle Dove 423灰斑鸠灰斑鸠Eurasian Collared Dove 424火斑鸠火斑鸠Red Collared Dove425珠颈斑鸠珠颈斑鸠Spotted Dove426棕斑鸠棕斑鸠Laughing Dove427斑尾鹃鸠斑尾鹃鸠Barred Cuckoo Dove 428菲律宾鹃鸠Philippine Cuckoo Dove429小鹃鸠棕头鹃鸠Little Cuckoo Dove430绿翅金鸠绿翅金鸠Emerald Dove431橙胸绿鸠橙胸绿鸠Orange-breasted Green Pigeon 432灰头绿鸠灰头绿鸠Pompadour Green Pigeon433厚嘴绿鸠厚嘴绿鸠Thick-billed Green Pigeon434黄脚绿鸠黄脚绿鸠Yellow-footed Green Pigeon 435针尾绿鸠针尾绿鸠Pin-tailed Green Pigeon436楔尾绿鸠楔尾绿鸠Wedge-tailed Green Pigeon437红翅绿鸠红翅绿鸠White-bellied Green Pigeon438红顶绿鸠红顶绿鸠Whistling Green Pigeon439黑颏果鸠黑颏果鸠Black-chinned Fruit Dove440绿皇鸠绿皇鸠Green Imperial Pigeon441山皇鸠山皇鸠Mountain Imperial Pigeon442红领绿鹦鹉红领绿鹦鹉Rose-ringed Parakeet443灰头鹦鹉灰头鹦鹉Grey-headed Parakeet444花头鹦鹉花头鹦鹉Blossom-headed Parakeet445大紫胸鹦鹉大紫胸鹦鹉Derbyan Parakeet446绯胸鹦鹉绯胸鹦鹉Red-breasted Parakeet447小葵花鹦鹉Lesser Sulphur-crested Cockatoo 448短尾鹦鹉短尾鹦鹉Vernal Hanging Parrot449斑翅凤头鹃斑翅凤头鹃Pied Cuckoo450红翅凤头鹃红翅凤头鹃Chestnut-winged Cuckoo451大鹰鹃大鹰鹃Large Hawk Cuckoo452普通鹰鹃普通鹰鹃Common Hawk Cuckoo453棕腹杜鹃霍氏鹰鹃Hodgson’s Hawk Cuckoo454北棕腹杜鹃北鹰鹃Northern Hawk Cuckoo455四声杜鹃四声杜鹃Indian Cuckoo456大杜鹃大杜鹃Common Cuckoo457中杜鹃中杜鹃Himalayan Cuckoo458霍氏中杜鹃霍氏杜鹃Horsfield’s Cuckoo459小杜鹃小杜鹃Lesser Cuckoo460栗斑杜鹃栗斑杜鹃Cuckoo Banded Bay461八声杜鹃八声杜鹃Plaintive Cuckoo462翠金鹃翠金鹃Asian Emerald Cuckoo463紫金鹃紫金鹃Violet Cuckoo464乌鹃乌鹃Drongo Cuckoo465噪鹃噪鹃Asian Koel466绿嘴地鹃绿嘴地鹃Green-billed Malkoha467褐翅鸦鹃褐翅鸦鹃Greater Coucal468小鸦鹃小鸦鹃Lesser Coucal469仓鸮仓鸮Barn Owl470草鸮草鸮Eastern Grass Owl471栗鸮栗鸮Oriental Bay Owl472黄嘴角鸮黄嘴角鸮Mountain Scops Owl 473领角鸮领角鸮Collared Scops Owl474纵纹角鸮纵纹角鸮Pallid Scops Owl475西红角鸮西红角鸮Eurasian Scops Owl476红角鸮红角鸮(东方角鸮)Oriental Scops Owl477兰屿角鸮琉球角鸮Elegant Scops Owl478雕鸮雕鸮Eurasian Eagle Owl479林雕鸮林雕鸮Spot-bellied Eagle Owl 480乌雕鸮乌雕鸮Dusky Eagle Owl481毛腿渔鸮毛腿渔鸮Blakiston’s Fish Owl 482褐渔鸮褐渔鸮Brown Fsih Owl483黄脚渔鸮黄脚渔鸮Tawny Fish Owl484雪鸮雪鸮Snowy Owl485褐林鸮褐林鸮Brown Wood Owl486灰林鸮灰林鸮T awny Owl487长尾林鸮长尾林鸮Ural Owl488四川林鸮四川林鸮Sichuan Wood Owl489乌林鸮乌林鸮Great Grey Owl490猛鸮猛鸮Northern Hawk Owl 491花头鸺鹠花头鸺鹠Eurasian Pygmy Owlet 492领鸺鹠领鸺鹠Collared Owlet 493斑头鸺鹠斑头鸺鹠Asian Barred Owlet494纵纹腹小鸮纵纹腹小鸮Little Owl495横斑腹小鸮横斑腹小鸮Spotted Owlet496鬼鸮鬼鸮Boreal Owl497鹰鸮鹰鸮Brown Boobok498长耳鸮长耳鸮Long-eared Owl499短耳鸮短耳鸮Short-eared Owl500黑顶蟆口鸱黑顶蟆口鸱Hodgson’s Frogmouth 501毛腿夜鹰毛腿耳夜鹰Great Eared Nightjar 502普通夜鹰普通夜鹰Grey Nightjar503欧夜鹰欧夜鹰Eurasian Nightjar504埃及夜鹰埃及夜鹰Egyptian Nightjar505中亚夜鹰中亚夜鹰Vaurie’s Nightjar506长尾夜鹰长尾夜鹰Large-tailed Nightjar 507林夜鹰林夜鹰Savanna Nightjar508爪哇金丝燕Edible-nest Swiftlet509短嘴金丝燕短嘴金丝燕Himalayan Swiftlet510大金丝燕Black-nest Swiftlet511白喉针尾雨燕白喉针尾雨燕White-throated Needletail 512灰喉针尾雨燕灰喉针尾雨燕Silver-backed Needletail 513棕雨燕棕雨燕Asian Palm Swift514雨燕普通楼燕Common Swift515白腰雨燕白腰雨燕Fork-tailed Swift516小白腰雨燕小白腰雨燕Little Swift517凤头雨燕凤头树燕Crested Tree swift518红头咬鹃红头咬鹃Red-headed Trogon519橙胸咬鹃橙胸咬鹃Orange-breasted Trogon 520红腹咬鹃红腹咬鹃Ward's Trogon521斑头大翠鸟斑头大翠鸟Blyth’s Kingfisher522普通翠鸟普通翠鸟Common Kingfisher523蓝耳翠鸟蓝耳翠鸟Blue-eared Kingfisher524三趾翠鸟三趾翠鸟Oriental Dwarf Kingfisher 525鹳嘴翡翠鹳嘴翡翠Stork-billed Kingfisher526赤翡翠赤翡翠Ruddy Kingfisher527白胸翡翠白胸翡翠White-throated Kingfisher 528蓝翡翠蓝翡翠Black-capped Kingfisher 529白领翡翠白领翡翠Collared Kingfisher530冠鱼狗冠鱼狗Crested Kingfisher531斑鱼狗斑鱼狗Pied Kingfisher532蓝须夜蜂虎蓝须夜蜂虎Blue-bearded Bee-eater 533绿喉蜂虎绿喉蜂虎Green Bee-eater534蓝喉蜂虎蓝喉蜂虎Blue-throated Bee-eater 535栗喉蜂虎栗喉蜂虎Blue-tailed Bee-eater536黄喉蜂虎黄喉蜂虎European Bee-eater537栗头蜂虎栗头蜂虎Chestnut-headed Bee-eater 538蓝胸佛法僧蓝胸佛法僧European Roller539棕胸佛法僧棕胸佛法僧Indian Roller540三宝鸟三宝鸟Dollarbird541戴胜戴胜Common Hoopoe542冠斑犀鸟冠斑犀鸟Oriental Pied Hornbill543双角犀鸟双角犀鸟Great Hornbill544白喉犀鸟白喉犀鸟Tickell’s Brown Hornbill 545棕颈犀鸟棕颈犀鸟Rufous-necked Hornbill 546花冠皱盔犀鸟花冠皱盔犀鸟Wreathed Hornbill547大拟啄木鸟大拟啄木鸟Great Barbet548绿拟啄木鸟斑头绿拟啄木鸟Lineated Barbet549黄纹拟啄木鸟黄纹拟啄木鸟Green-eared Barbet550金喉拟啄木鸟金喉拟啄木鸟Golden-throated Barbet 551黑眉拟啄木鸟黑眉拟啄木鸟Chinese Barbet552蓝喉拟啄木鸟蓝喉拟啄木鸟Blue-throated Barbet553蓝耳拟啄木鸟蓝耳拟啄木鸟Blue-eared Barbet554赤胸拟啄木鸟赤胸拟啄木鸟Coppersmith Barbet555黄腰响蜜鴷黄腰响蜜鴷Yellow-rumped Honeyguide 556蚁鴷蚁鴷Eurasian Wryneck557斑姬啄木鸟斑姬啄木鸟Speckled Piculet558白眉棕啄木鸟白眉棕啄木鸟White-browed Piculet559星头啄木鸟星头啄木鸟Grey-capped Woodpecker560小星头啄木鸟小星头啄木鸟Japanese Pygmy Woodpecker 561小斑啄木鸟小斑啄木鸟Lesser Spotted Woodpecker 562纹腹啄木鸟茶胸斑啄木鸟Fulvous-breasted Woodpecker 563纹胸啄木鸟纹胸啄木鸟Stripe-breasted Woodpecker 564棕腹啄木鸟棕腹啄木鸟Rufous-bellied Woodpecker565黄颈啄木鸟黄颈啄木鸟Darjeeling Woodpecker566赤胸啄木鸟赤胸啄木鸟Crimson-breasted Woodpecker 567白背啄木鸟白背啄木鸟White-backed Woodpecker 568大斑啄木鸟大斑啄木鸟Great Spotted Woodpecker569白翅啄木鸟白翅啄木鸟White-winged Woodpecker570三趾啄木鸟三趾啄木鸟Eurasian Three-toed Woodpecker 571栗啄木鸟栗啄木鸟Rufous Woodpecker572白腹黑啄木鸟白腹黑啄木鸟White-bellied Woodpecker573黑啄木鸟黑啄木鸟Black Woodpecker574黄冠啄木鸟黄冠啄木鸟Lesser Yellownape575大黄冠啄木鸟大黄冠啄木鸟Greater Yellownape576花腹绿啄木鸟花腹绿啄木鸟Laced Woodpecker577鳞喉绿啄木鸟鳞喉绿啄木鸟Streak-throated Woodpecker 578鳞腹绿啄木鸟鳞腹绿啄木鸟Scaly-bellied Woodpecker 579红颈绿啄木鸟红颈绿啄木鸟Red-collared Woodpecker580灰头绿啄木鸟灰头绿啄木鸟Grey-headed Woodpecker581金背三趾啄木鸟金背三趾啄木鸟Common Flameback582大金背啄木鸟大金背啄木鸟Greater Flameback583苍头竹啄木鸟竹啄木鸟Pale-headed Woodpecker584黄嘴栗啄木鸟黄嘴栗啄木鸟Bay Woodpecker585大灰啄木鸟大灰啄木鸟Great Slaty Woodpecker586长尾阔嘴鸟长尾阔嘴鸟Long-tailed Broadbill587银胸丝冠鸟银胸丝冠鸟Silver-breasted Broadbill588双辫八色鸫双辫八色鸫Eared Pitta589蓝枕八色鸫蓝枕八色鸫Blue-naped Pitta590蓝背八色鸫蓝背八色鸫Blue-rumped Pitta591栗头八色鸫栗头八色鸫Rusty-naped Pitta592蓝八色鸫蓝八色鸫Blue Pitta593绿胸八色鸫绿胸八色鸫Hooded Pitta594蓝翅八色鸫蓝翅八色鸫Blue-winged Pitta595仙八色鸫仙八色鸫Fairy Pitta596歌百灵歌百灵Singing Bushlark597草原百灵草原百灵Calandra Lark598二斑百灵二斑百灵Bimaculated Lark599长嘴百灵长嘴百灵Tibetan Lark600蒙古百灵蒙古百灵Mongolian Lark601白翅百灵白翅百灵White-winged Lark 602黑百灵黑百灵Black Lark603大短趾百灵大短趾百灵Great Short-toed Lark 604细嘴短趾百灵细嘴短趾百灵Hume’s Short-toed Lark 605短趾百灵(亚洲)短趾百灵Asian Short-toed Lark 606凤头百灵凤头百灵Crested Lark 607云雀云雀Eurasian Skylark608日本云雀日本云雀Japanese Skylark609小云雀小云雀Oriental Skylark610角百灵角百灵Horned Lark611崖沙燕崖沙燕Sand Martin612淡色崖沙燕淡色沙燕Pale Martin613褐喉沙燕褐喉沙燕Plain Martin614岩燕岩燕Eurasian Crag Martin 615纯色岩燕纯色岩燕Dusky Crag Martin 616家燕家燕Barn Swallow617洋燕洋斑燕Pacific Swallow618金腰燕金腰燕Red-rumped Swallow 619斑腰燕斑腰燕Striated Swallow620毛脚燕白腹毛脚燕Northern House Martin 621烟腹毛脚燕烟腹毛脚燕Asian House Martin 622黑喉毛脚燕黑喉毛脚燕Nepal House Martin 623山鹡鸰山鹡鸰Forest Wagtail624白鹡鸰白鹡鸰White Wagtail625黑背鹡鸰Black-backed Wagtail 626日本鹡鸰日本鹡鸰Japanese Wagtail627黄头鹡鸰黄头鹡鸰Citrine Wagtail628黄鹡鸰黄鹡鸰Eastern Yellow Wagtail 629灰鹡鸰灰鹡鸰Grey Wagtail630东方田鹨田鹨Paddyfield Pipit631田鹨理氏鹨Richard’s Pipit632平原鹨平原鹨T awny Pipit633布氏鹨布氏鹨Blyth’s Pipit634林鹨林鹨Tree Pipit635树鹨树鹨Oliver-backed Pipit636北鹨北鹨Pechora Pipit637草地鹨草地鹨Meadow Pipit638红喉鹨红喉鹨Red-throated Pipit639粉红胸鹨粉红胸鹨Rosy Pipit640水鹨水鹨Water Pipit641黄腹鹨黄腹鹨Buff-bellied Pipit642山鹨山鹨Upland Pipit643大鹃鵙大鹃鵙Large Cuckooshrike644暗灰鹃鵙暗灰鹃鵙Black-winged Cuckooshrike 645粉红山椒鸟粉红山椒鸟Rosy Minivet646小灰山椒鸟小灰山椒鸟Swinhoe's Minivet647灰山椒鸟灰山椒鸟Ashy Minivet648长尾山椒鸟长尾山椒鸟Long-tailed Minivet649短嘴山椒鸟短嘴山椒鸟Short-billed Minivet650赤红山椒鸟赤红山椒鸟Scarlet Minivet651灰喉山椒鸟灰喉山椒鸟Grey-chinned Minivet652褐背鹟鵙褐背鹟鵙Bar-winged Flycatcher-shrike 653凤头雀嘴鹎凤头雀嘴鹎Crested Finchbill654领雀嘴鹎领雀嘴鹎Collared Finchbill655纵纹绿鹎纵纹绿鹎Striated Bulbul656黑头鹎黑头鹎Black-headed Bulbul657黑冠黄鹎黑冠黄鹎Black-crested Bulbul658台湾鹎台湾鹎Styan’s Bulbul659白颊鹎白颊鹎Himalayan Bulbul660红耳鹎红耳鹎Red-whiskered Bulbul661黄臀鹎黄臀鹎Brown-breasted Bulbul662白头鹎白头鹎Light-vented Bulbul663黑喉红臀鹎黑喉红臀鹎Red-vented Bulbul664白喉红臀鹎白喉红臀鹎Sooty-headed Bulbul665纹喉鹎纹喉鹎Stripe-throated Bulbul666黄绿鹎黄绿鹎Flavescent Bulbul667黄腹冠鹎黄腹冠鹎White-throated Bulbul668白喉冠鹎白喉冠鹎Puff-throated Bulbul669灰眼短脚鹎灰眼短脚鹎Grey-eyed Bulbul670栗耳短脚鹎栗耳短脚鹎Brown-eared Bulbul671灰短脚鹎灰短脚鹎Ashy Bulbul672栗背短脚鹎栗背短脚鹎Chestnut Bulbul673绿翅短脚鹎绿翅短脚鹎Mountain Bulbul674黑短脚鹎黑短脚鹎Black Bulbul675黑翅雀鹎黑翅雀鹎Common Iora676大绿雀鹎大绿雀鹎Great Iora677蓝翅叶鹎蓝翅叶鹎Blue-winged Leafbird678金额叶鹎金额叶鹎Golden-fronted Leafbird 679橙腹叶鹎橙腹叶鹎Orange-bellied Leafbird680和平鸟和平鸟Asian Fairy Bluebird681太平鸟太平鸟Bohemian Waxwing682小太平鸟小太平鸟Japanese Waxwing683虎纹伯劳虎纹伯劳Tiger Shrike684牛头伯劳牛头伯劳Bull-headed Shrike685红背伯劳红背伯劳Red-backed Shrike686荒漠伯劳棕尾伯劳Isabelline Shrike687红尾伯劳红尾伯劳Brown Shrike688栗背伯劳栗背伯劳Burmese Shrike689棕背伯劳棕背伯劳Long-tailed Shrike690黑伯劳Black Shrike691灰背伯劳灰背伯劳Grey-backed Shrike692灰伯劳灰伯劳Great Grey Shrike693南灰伯劳南灰伯劳Southern Grey Shrike694黑额伯劳黑额伯劳Lesser Grey Shrike695楔尾伯劳楔尾伯劳Chinese Grey Shrike696钩嘴林鵙钩嘴林鵙Large Woodshrike697金黄鹂金黄鹂Eurasian Golden Oriole698黑枕黄鹂黑枕黄鹂Black-naped Oriole699黑枕细嘴黄鹂细嘴黄鹂Slender-billed Oriole700黑头黄鹂黑头黄鹂Black-hooded Oriole701朱鹂朱鹂Maroon Oriole702鹊鹂鹊色鹂Silver Oriole703黑卷尾黑卷尾Black Drongo704灰卷尾灰卷尾Ashy Drongo705鸦嘴卷尾鸦嘴卷尾Crow-biled Drongo706古铜色卷尾古铜色卷尾Bronzed Drongo707发冠卷尾发冠卷尾Hair-crested Drongo708小盘尾小盘尾Lesser Racket-tailed Drongo 709大盘尾大盘尾Greater Racket-tailed Drongo 710金冠树八哥金冠树八哥Golden-crested Myna711鹩哥鹩哥Hill Myna712林八哥林八哥Pale-bellied Myna713八哥八哥Crested Myna714白领八哥白领八哥Collared Myna715家八哥家八哥Common Myna716红嘴椋鸟红嘴椋鸟Vinous-breasted Starling 717黑领椋鸟黑领椋鸟Black-collared Starling718斑椋鸟斑椋鸟Asian Pied Starling719北椋鸟北椋鸟Purple-backed Starling720紫背椋鸟紫背椋鸟Chestnut-cheeked Starling 721灰背椋鸟灰背椋鸟White-shouldered Starling 722灰头椋鸟灰头椋鸟Chestnut-tailed Starling723黑冠椋鸟黑冠椋鸟Brahminy Starling724丝光椋鸟丝光椋鸟Red-billed Starling725灰椋鸟灰椋鸟White-cheeked Starling726紫翅椋鸟紫翅椋鸟Common Starling727灰燕鵙灰燕鵙Ashy Woodswallow728北噪鸦北噪鸦Siberian Jay729黑头噪鸦黑头噪鸦Sichuan Jay730松鸦松鸦Eurasian Jay731灰喜鹊灰喜鹊Azure-winged Magpie 732台湾蓝鹊台湾蓝鹊Taiwan Blue Magpie733黄嘴蓝鹊黄嘴蓝鹊Yellow-billed Blue Magpie 734红嘴蓝鹊红嘴蓝鹊Red-billed Blue Magpie 735白翅蓝鹊白翅蓝鹊White-winged Magpie 736黄胸绿鹊印支绿鹊Indochinese Green Magpie 737蓝绿鹊蓝绿鹊Common Green Magpie 738棕腹树鹊棕腹树鹊Rufous Treepie739灰树鹊灰树鹊Grey Treepie740黑额树鹊黑额树鹊Collared Treepie741塔尾树鹊塔尾树鹊Ratchet-tailed Treepie 742喜鹊喜鹊Common Magpie743黑尾地鸦黑尾地鸦Mongolian Ground-jay 744白尾地鸦白尾地鸦Xinjiang Ground-jay745褐背拟地鸦褐背地山雀Hume’s Ground Tit746星鸦星鸦Spotted Nutcracker747红嘴山鸦红嘴山鸦Red-billed Chough748黄嘴山鸦黄嘴山鸦Yellow-billed Chough 749寒鸦寒鸦Eurasian Jackdaw750达乌里寒鸦达乌里寒鸦Daurian Jackdaw751家鸦家鸦House Crow752秃鼻乌鸦秃鼻乌鸦Rook753小嘴乌鸦小嘴乌鸦Carrion Crow754西小嘴乌鸦西小嘴乌鸦Hooded Crow755大嘴乌鸦大嘴乌鸦Large-billed Crow756白颈鸦白颈鸦Collared Crow757渡鸦渡鸦Common Raven758河乌河乌White-throated Dipper 759褐河乌褐河乌Brown Dipper760鹪鹩鹪鹩Winter Wren761领岩鹨领岩鹨Alpine Accentor762高原岩鹨高原岩鹨Altai Accentor763鸲岩鹨鸲岩鹨Robin Accentor764棕胸岩鹨棕胸岩鹨Rufous-breasted Accentor 765棕眉山岩鹨棕眉山岩鹨Siberian Accentor766褐岩鹨褐岩鹨Brown Accentor767黑喉岩鹨黑喉岩鹨Black-throated Accentor 768贺兰山岩鹨贺兰山岩鹨Mongolian Accentor769栗背岩鹨栗背岩鹨Maroon-backed Accentor 770锈腹短翅鸫锈腹短翅鸫Rusty-bellied Shortwing 771栗背短翅鸫栗背短翅鸫Gould's Shortwing772白喉短翅鸫白喉短翅鸫Lesser Shortwing773蓝短翅鸫蓝短翅鸫White-browed Shortwing 774欧亚鸲欧亚鸲European Robin775日本歌鸲日本歌鸲Japanese Robin776琉球歌鸲琉球歌鸲Ryukyu Robin777红尾歌鸲红尾歌鸲Rufous-tailed Robin778新疆歌鸲新疆歌鸲Common Nightingale779红喉歌鸲红点颏(红喉歌鸲)Siberian Rubythroat780黑胸歌鸲黑胸歌鸲White-tailed Rubythroat781蓝喉歌鸲蓝点颏(蓝喉歌鸲)Bluethroat782棕头歌鸲棕头歌鸲Rufous-headed Robin783黑喉歌鸲黑喉歌鸲Blackthroat784金胸歌鸲金胸歌鸲Firethroat785栗腹歌鸲栗腹歌鸲Indian Blue Robin786蓝歌鸲蓝歌鸲Siberian Blue Robin787红胁蓝尾鸲红胁蓝尾鸲Red-flanked Bluetail788金色林鸲金色林鸲Golden Bush Robin789白眉林鸲白眉林鸲White-browed Bush Robin 790棕腹林鸲棕腹林鸲Rufous-breasted Bush Robin 791台湾林鸲台湾林鸲Collared Bush Robin792鹊鸲鹊鸲Oriental Magpie Robin793白腰鹊鸲白腰鹊鸲White-rumped Shama794棕薮鸲棕薮鸲Rufous Scrub Robin795贺兰山红尾鸲贺兰山红尾鸲Przevalski’s Redstart796红背红尾鸲红背红尾鸲Eversmann’s Redstart797蓝头红尾鸲蓝头红尾鸲Blue-capped Redstart798赭红尾鸲赭红尾鸲Black Redstart799红尾鸲欧亚红尾鸲Common Redstart800黑喉红尾鸲黑喉红尾鸲Hodgson's Redstart801白喉红尾鸲白喉红尾鸲White-throated Redstart802北红尾鸲北红尾鸲Daurian Redstart803红腹红尾鸲红腹红尾鸲Güldenstädt’s Redstart 804蓝额红尾鸲蓝额红尾鸲Blue-fronted Redstart805红尾水鸲红尾水鸲Plumbeous Water Redstart 806白顶溪鸲白顶溪鸲White-capped Water Redstart 807白腹短翅鸲白腹短翅鸲White-bellied Redstart808白尾蓝地鸲白尾蓝地鸲White-tailed Robin809蓝额地鸲蓝额长脚地鸲Blue-fronted Robin810蓝大翅鸲蓝大翅鸲Grandala811小燕尾小燕尾Little Forktail812黑背燕尾黑背燕尾Black-backed Forktail813灰背燕尾灰背燕尾Slaty-backed Forktail814白额燕尾白冠燕尾White-crowned Forktail815斑背燕尾斑背燕尾Spotted Forktail。
中国观赏型鸟类--观赏鸟类名词解释
中国观赏型鸟类-观赏鸟类名词解释中国的鸟类大约是多少种全世界现存鸟类约有156科9000多种,我国有81科1186种,占世界鸟类种数的14%,比印度、澳大利亚这些多鸟的国家还要多,超过整个欧洲、整个北美洲,是世界上鸟类最多的国家。
例如,全球共有15种鹤,我国就有9种,占60%;全世界共有画眉科鸟类46种,我国就有34种,占74%。
我国不仅鸟的种类多,而且有许多珍贵特产种类。
例如象征爱情、羽毛绚丽的鸳鸯、相思鸟;产于山西、河北的褐马鸡;甘肃、四川的蓝马鸡;西南的锦鸡;产于台湾省的黑长尾雉和蓝腹鹇;我国中部的长尾雉;东南部的白颈长尾雉;还有黄腹角雉、绿尾虹雉等等。
还有不少鸟类虽不是我国特产,但主要产于我国境内,如丹顶鹤、黑颈鹤等,因而也显得十分珍贵。
我国的鸟类资源虽然十分丰富,但有些种类分布区域很狭窄,数量也不多,成为珍贵稀有种类。
其中有的已经濒临灭绝的危险境地,如黑鹳、白鹳、朱鹮、黄腹角雉、黑颈鹤、白鹤、丹顶鹤、赤颈鹤、大天鹅、小天鹅、中华秋沙鸭等。
前些年我国有关部门已经公布了我国一、二级保护动物名录,其中鸟类就有150多种。
这些鸟类是禁止捕猎的保护对象。
中国已发现鸟类大约多少种目前全世界为人所知的鸟类一共有9,000多种,光中国就记录有1,300多种,其中不乏中国特有鸟种(参见中国特有鸟种列表)。
我国鸟类广泛分布于森林、草原、农田、居民点和各种水域中。
在我国东北针阔叶混交林地区,常见种类有斑翅山鹑(Perdi-xdauuricae)、黑啄木鸟(Dryocopusmartius)、红交嘴雀(Lo-xiacurvirostra)、旋木雀(Certhiafamiliaris)、太平鸟(Bom-bycillajaponica)、大山雀(Parusmajor)、煤(Parusa-ter)、沼泽山雀(Paruspalustris)等。
到林缘沼泽地带度夏产卵的有天鹅(Cygmuscygmus)、鸳鸯(Aixgalericulata)、丹顶鹤(Grusjaponensis)、鸿雁(Ansercygnoides)、豆雁(Anserfabalis)、灰雁(Anseranser)、绿头鸭(Anasplatyrhynchos)绿翅鸭(Anascrecca)等,其中天鹅、鸳鸯和丹顶鹤是本地区的稀有鸟类。
中国观赏鸟大全观赏鸟十大鸣鸟排名杂谈
中国观赏鸟大全观赏鸟十大鸣鸟排名杂谈中国的鸟类有1175种,是世界上鸟类品种最多的国家之一。
其中能够笼养供观赏的鸟类有100种左右。
中国饲养鸟类以供观赏的历史非常悠久。
周代已经开始养鹦鹉,汉代已经养信鸽,唐代已经养黄鹂,宋时除大量养鸽以外,玩养百灵、画眉也很盛行。
明清之际,富裕之家一般都喜养鸟,以此为生活增添新的情趣。
鸣叫型中国人在执欣赏观赏鸟时,十分注意鸟的鸣叫声。
鸟的叫声有的激昂悠扬,有的清朗流畅,有的柔润婉转,给人以不同的艺术享受。
以鸣叫为主的观赏鸟有画眉、百灵、云雀、黄雀、金翅雀、白头鹎、红耳鹎、红嘴蓝鹊、白喉矶鸫、鹊鸲、相思鸟、红点颏、蓝点颏、乌鸫等。
最能唱的百灵据说有“十三套音韵”,简直如同乐器齐全的合唱队。
外观型以鸟的羽毛是否美丽作为观赏标准。
具有较高观赏价值的鸟有红嘴蓝鹊、黄鹂、寿带鸟、翡翠、交嘴雀、燕雀、太平鸟、红耳鹎、白喉矶鸫、灰顶红尾鸲、相思鸟、绣眼鸟、戴胜等。
另外鸟类飞舞的姿态是否优美也是重要的观赏标准,善飞的鸟有百灵、云雀、绣眼鸟等。
善斗型这类鸟的观赏价值体现上擅长争斗上,具有这种特质的鸟类有棕头雅雀、画眉、鹌鹑、鹊鸲等。
技艺型能接受训练而学会技艺的鸟类。
如黄雀、蜡嘴雀、金翅雀、交嘴雀、燕雀、朱顶雀、白腰文鸟等,通过训练能表演杂技。
技艺型观赏鸟中,值得一提的是鸽。
中国汉代时,张赛出使西域后曾用信鸽传递过消息。
唐宋时,养鸽已相当盛行。
中国观赏鸽的品种十分丰富:有全体洁白,头部黑色的“雪花”,全体乌黑,头部洁白的“缁衣”,全体洁白,头尾乌黑的“两头乌”,全体黑白相间的“喜鹊”,尾羽数多于一般鸽二倍并经常竖立似扇面的“扇面鸽”,胸部气囊鼓起如球的“球胸鸽”,眼周特别大的“眼镜鸽”,鼻部蜡膜特别发达的“瘤鼻鸽”和能翻筋斗的“筋斗鸽”等。
模仿型鹦鹉、八哥、鹩哥等经训练都可模仿人类语言,还可模仿自然界其它鸟兽的叫声以及汽车、火车的鸣笛声等多种声响。
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中国鸟类有多少种
全世界现存鸟类约有156科9000多种我国有81科1186种占世界鸟类种数的14%比印度、澳大利亚这些多鸟的国家还要多超过整个欧洲、整个北美洲是世界上鸟类最多的国家。
例如全球共有15种鹤我国就有9种占60%;全世界共有画眉科鸟类46种我国就有34种占74%。
我国不仅鸟的种类多而且有许多珍贵特产种类。
例如象征爱情、羽毛绚丽的鸳鸯、相思鸟;产于山西、河北的褐马鸡;甘肃、四川的蓝马鸡;西南的锦鸡;产于台湾省的黑长尾雉和蓝腹鹇;我国中部的长尾雉;东南部的白颈长尾雉;还有黄腹角雉、绿尾虹雉等等。
还有不少鸟类虽不是我国特产但主要产于我国境内如丹顶鹤、黑颈鹤等因而也显得十分珍贵。
我国的鸟类资源虽然十分丰富但有些种类分布区域很狭窄数量也不多成为珍贵稀有种类。
其中有的已经濒临灭绝的危险境地如黑鹳、白鹳、朱鹮、黄腹角雉、黑颈鹤、白鹤、丹顶鹤、赤颈鹤、大天鹅、小天鹅、中华秋沙鸭等。
前些年我国政府有关部门已经公布了我国一、二级保护动物名录其中鸟类就有150多种。
这些鸟类是禁止捕猎的保护对象。