2018成人高考专升本《英语》高频易错
2018年成人高考专升本英语复习资料大(全)
2018年成人高考专升本英语词汇和语法考点总结词汇一、名词和代词一)重点名词和代词辨析1、result,effect,outcome,ending,consequence,fruitresult 普通用词,多指好的结果.另:比分,成绩;effect 名词:效果,影响。
动词:实现;outcome 多指成就,成果;ending 结局,结尾;consequence 多指不良的结果,后果;fruit 水果,产物。
2、feature,appearance,virtue,character,characteristicsfeature 1,特色,2,面貌,相貌;appearance 1,出现,露面 2,外观,外貌,外表;virtue 1,美德,2,优点,长处;character特征,品质,角色;characteristics特性,特色。
3、accident,incident,event,conflict,trouble,occurrence,crash,crisisaccident 事故,意外。
意想不到的事情,往往引起损伤或伤害;incident事件,小插曲。
事变(外交,政治中的政变);event 特指重大事件;conflict冲突,矛盾;trouble烦恼,麻烦;occurrence 1,发生,出现。
2,突发事件;crash使(飞机)坠毁、使(车辆)猛撞等;crisis危机,紧急关头。
4、currency,income,wage,bonus,salary,award,reward,fee,allowance,honour,benefit,profit,interest, prize, wealth,capital,money,cash,coin,fund,debt,loancurrency 流通货币,经济学用词;Income泛指收入;Wage 特指工资;Bonus指提成的奖金;Salary = wage + bonus 薪水;Award授予的奖项,包括奖励的奖金;Reward 回报,报酬,酬金;Fee泛指费用;Allowance 表示津贴,补贴;honour荣誉,名誉。
2018年成人高考高起点英语高频考点试题及答案(2)
A few weeks 30 __________ he called his mother and father up to his workroom for a 31__________ .He touched a little machine,and two floors below there was the sound of a buzz(嗡嗡声).“How did you do it?” they asked.“Your machine is 32 __________ far from the sound.”
A.keep B.keep on C.go onD.continue 答案:D 四、阅读理解。阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选 项中选出最佳的一项,并把她前面的大写字母填在横线上。
A
The home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the last ten puters used to be large and expensive which were very difficult to use.But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use.As a result.their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and puters have been designed to store information and computer problems that are difficult for human beings to work out.Some have voice that speak with the operators.Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories(存货清单)and to send bills to their customers.Offices use computers to copy letters,record business and keep in touch with other offices.People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of their money they spend.
2018成人高考专升本《英语》词汇与语法复习【二】
【导语】⽣活是⼀本精深的书,别⼈的注释代替不了⾃⼰的理解,愿你有所发现,有所创造。
以下是为⼤家整理的《2018成⼈⾼考专升本《英语》词汇与语法复习【⼆】》供您查阅。
【篇⼀】 ⼀、语⾳知识(共5⼩题,每题1.5分,共7.5分) 在下列每组单词中,有⼀个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读⾳不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. anything B. many C. animal D. ate 2. A. dollar B. polite C. pocket D. honest 3. A. breath B. mouth C. breathe D. cloth 4. A. over B. open C. often D. only 5. A. beg B. climb C. job D. lab ⼆、词汇与语法知识(共15⼩题,每题1.5分,共22.5分)从每⼩题的四个选项中选出的⼀项。
6. The old man says if you run after two hares (野兔) , you'll catch __________. A. both B. any C. neither D. either 7. Can you do it __________ than that? Our clients expect the A. any better; best B. the best; best C. any better; better D. the best; better 8. It seemed __________ that anyone should be unhappy on such a beautiful morning. A. important B. impossible C. possible D. usual 9. She hasn't come yet. Her watch __________ have stopped. I will go and wake her up. A. should B. could C. can D. must 10. She said Mr. Baker __________ to buy a new car because he his old one. It cost him 3,000 dollars. A. has; had lost B. had; has lost C. had; had lost D. has; has lost 11. How can we ever do anything if we always __________ among ourselves? A. talk B. discuss C. quarrel D. shout 12. Turn off the main road here __________ you will come to the lake. A. so B. and C. but D. or 13. __________ he is thinking about now is not her health, but her safety. A. That B. What C. Whatever D. Which 14. The little boy wanted to __________ up his hand to ask the teacher a question, but dared not. A. hang B. wake C. lift D. hold 15. __________ was expected, he performed the task with success. A. Which B. That C. It D. As 16. __________ as a writer, I don't like him as a man. A. As I admire him much B. How ! admire him much C. How nuch I admire him D. Much as I admire him 17. She __________ some time trying to figure out what they would be doing. A. cost B. takes C. paid D. spent 18. He didn't give up smoking although he knew he __________. A. ought to do B. needn't do C. ought to D. needn't 19. The story of the film is __________ and the music is to the ear. A. excited; pleased B. exciting; pleasing C. excited; pleasing D. exciting; pleased 20. They decided to __________ the meeting until after Christmas. A. put, away B. put, down C. put, off D. put, up 三、完形填空(共15⼩题,每⼩题2分,共30分) 通读下⾯的短⽂,掌握其⼤意。
2018年成人高考专升本英语复习资料大全
2018年成人高考专升本英语词汇和语法考点总结词汇一、名词和代词一)重点名词和代词辨析1、result,effect,outcome,ending,consequence,fruitresult 普通用词,多指好的结果.另:比分,成绩;effect 名词:效果,影响。
动词:实现;outcome 多指成就,成果;ending 结局,结尾;consequence 多指不良的结果,后果;fruit 水果,产物。
2、feature,appearance,virtue,character,characteristicsfeature 1,特色,2,面貌,相貌;appearance 1,出现,露面 2,外观,外貌,外表;virtue 1,美德,2,优点,长处;character特征,品质,角色;characteristics特性,特色。
3、accident,incident,event,conflict,trouble,occurrence,crash,crisisaccident 事故,意外。
意想不到的事情,往往引起损伤或伤害;incident事件,小插曲。
事变(外交,政治中的政变);event 特指重大事件;conflict冲突,矛盾;trouble烦恼,麻烦;occurrence 1,发生,出现。
2,突发事件;crash使(飞机)坠毁、使(车辆)猛撞等;crisis危机,紧急关头。
4、currency,income,wage,bonus,salary,award,reward,fee,allowance,honour,benefit,profit,interest, prize, wealth,capital,money,cash,coin,fund,debt,loancurrency 流通货币,经济学用词;Income泛指收入;Wage 特指工资;Bonus指提成的奖金;Salary = wage + bonus 薪水;Award授予的奖项,包括奖励的奖金;Reward 回报,报酬,酬金;Fee泛指费用;Allowance 表示津贴,补贴;honour荣誉,名誉。
2018成人高考专升本《英语》习题及答案【1-3】
【导语】⼗年寒窗,开出芬芳;⼗年磨剑,努⼒未变;⼗年坚守,成功守候。
⼗年的风⾬兼程奋⼒追逐,让梦想现实的时刻。
祝努⼒备考,⾦榜题名,考⼊理想院校。
以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的《2018成⼈⾼考专升本《英语》习题及答案【1-3】》供您查阅。
【第⼀篇】1. The firemen _____ three women from the burning house. A) salvaged B) rejected C) reformed D) rescued 2. John ____ his father very much in all his ways. A) resembles B) repeats C) behaves D) inherits 3. I’ll call the restaurant to _________ a table for us. A) leave B) empty C) reserve D) preserve 4. There are coal, oil and metal __________ buried deep in the ground. A) sources B) substances C) resources D) properties 5. A manager’s job is a position of great _____ . A) responsibility B) security C) necessity D) reality 6. He feels completely ____ to health after a period of intensive care. A) renewed B) replaced C) removed D) restored 7. The experiment ____ the discovery of a cure for colds. A) owed to B) led by C) resulted in D) resulted from 8. When they reach a certain age, army officers _________ from active service. A) retreat B) retire C) withdraw D) descend 9. The secret agreement reached between the two sides was later _____ by a local newspaper. A) remarked B) revealed C) recovered D) supposed 10. Apart from salary, teaching children has its own particular __________ . A) profits B) prices C) awards D) rewards 11. John’s black eye _________ rumors that he had been in a fight. A) gave rise to B) made up for C) got rid of D) took place of 12. The _________ of airplane engines is a nuisance for those living near the airport. A) voice B) roar C) motion D) ring 13. These problems are deeply _____ and cannot be solved overnight. A) rooted B) buried C) carried D) related 14. The climbers tried to find a new _________ to the top of the mountain. A) approach B) route C) entrance D) summit 15. We are running _____ time. Is there a shortcut? A) with B) against C) up to D) out of 16. A new law has passed that all new cars sold in this country should be equipped with _____belts. A) saving B) safe C) safety D) saved 17. _________ getting money, he left his home and went to London. A) For the sake of B) In order to C) Due to D) Owing to 18. The next morning we offered our boat for _________ for sixty dollars. A) sail B) sale C) selling D) purchase 19. In the United States, many shops offer free _________ for most of the goods they sell. A) examples B) samples C) models D) copies 20. The actress gave a (n) _________ performance but could have done better. A) inferior B) professional C) satisfied D) satisfactory 参考答案:1. D2. A3. C4. C5. A6. D7. C8. B9. B 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D【第⼆篇】1. Only on modernized farms, can eggs he produced on a large __________ . A) field B) degree C) scale D) range 2. __________ had he gone out when it began to rain. A) Rarely B) Almost C) Scarcely D) Nearly 3. The room was in a terrible mess. Toys were __________ all over the floor. A) spread B) scattered C) expanded D) extended 4. They are working on a __________ to prevent trouble at football grounds. A) solution B) schedule C) measurement D) scheme 5. The dog just gives a __________ at the door when it wants to come in. A) scrape B) scratch C) scream D) screen 6. Passengers have to he searched before boarding an aircraft for __________ reasons. A) security B) speciality C) reality D) quality 7. __________ it that the children get enough to eat. A) See for B) See to C) Look at D) Look on 8. He was always _________ an opportunity to advance his own interests. A) looking after B) finding out C) seeking for D) searching of 9. The policeman _________ the pickpocket by the collar. A) sought B) seized C) handed D) held 10. One of our water pipes has burst. We must _________ the plumber. A) set up B) put out C) get in D) send for 11. I can’t understand your explanation. It makes no ________ to me. A) sense B) meaning C) content D) relation 12. This publishing firm is planning a new ________ of school textbooks. A) volume B) series C) number D) range 13. Make sure you ________ enough time for doing your homework. A) set about B) set up C) set aside D) set apart 14. Having said farewell to their friends, they _________ for home. A) went off B) got off C) set off D) put off 15. His wife and children came over from China not long after he had settled _____in the U. S. A) on B) back C) up D) down 16. Three people were killed and several others were injured in the ________ storm last night. A) strong B) hard C) severe D) harsh 17. The depth of the water in the swimming pool is three feet at the _________ end. A) swallow B) arrow C) shallow D) shadow 18. We all ________ his happiness when he won the championship. A) shared in B) shared at C) shared for D)shared with 19. The rain was quite heavy and he took ________ in a doorway. A) shelf B) shelter C) shell D) shift 20. The men on the night _________ work from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. A) charge B) shift C) duty D) class 21. The mother was ________ at finding her eleven-year-old son smoking. A) shocked B) excited C) shaken D) pleased 22. Get a shirt one size larger than you usually wear, because this material _______ when you wash it. A) fades B) retreats C) shrinks D) decreases 23. They all laugh at the __________ of old Green dancing with a girl of sixteen. A) look B) sight C) scenery D) watch 24. A driver should _______ his intention to turn by putting out his arm or by using his car indicator. A) sign B) signal C) assign D) resign 25. The English and French realist novelists on the whole had a _________ view of life. A) same B) familiar C) like D) similar 26. Please give my ________ regards to all the members of your family. A) beautiful B) deeply C) sincere D) honest 27. The international _________ is headed toward peace. A) situation B) condition C) information D) reputation 28. Despite the bad weather, the pilot made a _________ landing. A) plain B) rough C) smooth D) straight 29. When water freezes and becomes _________ , we call it ice. A) solid B) steady C) liquid D) fluid 30. This is the latest attempt to find a peaceful _____ to the troubles in the area. A) method B) solution C) revolution D) pollution 参考答案:1. C2. C3. B4. D5. B6. A7. B8. C9. 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. D16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B【第三篇】Ⅰ.Phonetics(5 points) Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations markedA,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.A.black B.blade C.map D.sad B 2.A.honest B.ghost C.vehicle D.hotel D 3.A.knee B.know C.kick D.knife C 4.A.forgot B.lost C.pot D.host D 5.A.weapon B.whole C.water D.wonder B Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points) Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6.I’m sorry I can’t see you immediately;but if you’d like to take a seat, I’ll be with you . A.for a moment B.in a moment C.for the moment D.at the moment B 考查词组词义辨析。
2018成人高考专升本《英语》考试笔记【六篇】
2018成人高考专升本《英语》考试笔记【六篇】以下是无忧考网为大家整理的《2018成人高考专升本《英语》考试笔记【六篇】》供您查阅。
【第一篇】单个名词单数变复数的特殊形式(1) 有些以sis结尾的外来词,为ses。
e.g.diagnosis, analyasis, basis, emphasis(2)有些外来词的单复数形式仍保留其不规则变化。
Bacterium bacteriuma,criterion,medium,datum在结尾加a或把结尾的um变为a⑶有些名词以改变内部的元音字母构成复数形式。
⑷某些表示生物的名词单复数同形。
⑸有些名词虽然以s结尾,但单复数形式没有任何变化。
Series/species/works/headquarters/barracks/bamboo⑹以oo或元音字母加o结尾的词,加s。
⑺以f或fe结尾的词,有些直接加s。
Belief/chief/cliff/proof/roof/safe(保险柜)。
⑻有些由两部分组成的名词,只有复数形式。
如果单独作主语,谓语动词用复数,可以用some来修饰。
Trousers/pants/socks/shorts/breaches/shoes/scissors/glasses /spectacles⑼有些表示数量较多的名词,通常只有复数形式。
Ashes(灰尘),remains(遗骸),belongings(财产),savings(积蓄),stairs(楼梯)Surroundings(周围的环境)1. At least,we are required to write five theses(论文)every year.2. There are four geese(鹅)on the lake.3. There was (be)not a means to get in touch with those comrades on the mountains.4. They have developed five photos(照片).注:developed photos冲洗照片5. He has given a series of proofs(证据)of his honesty.6. My mother cut the cloth with a pair of(一把) scissors注:Scissors剪刀7. He was eager to make some extra money,sinceduringthese years he could hardly live on his wage(工资).【第二篇】集合名词的单复数形式:⑴有些名词虽然没有复数,但只用作复数形式。
2018成人高考专升本《英语》词汇与语法复习【一】
【导语】你长着⼀对翅膀。
坚韧地飞吧,不要为风⾬所折服;诚挚地飞吧,不要为⾹甜的蜜汁所陶醉。
以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的《2018成⼈⾼考专升本《英语》词汇与语法复习【⼀】》供您查阅。
【篇⼀】 1. Now people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs before the name of in business letters.A. woman managerB. women managerC. woman managersD. women managers 2. The children cooked some by burning and branches.A. potatos…leavesB. potatoes…leafsC. potatos…leafsD. potatoes…leaves 3. The young students like and Mark novels very much.A. Dickens…Twain’sB. Dickens’… TwainC. Dickens’s…Twain’D. Dickens’…Twain’s 4. film includes some recently discovered newsreels of World War II.A. The; theB. A; theC. The; 不填D. A; 不填 5. Although he had studied very hard, John had hope of passing the exam.A. littleB. anyC. a littleD. some 6. It was terrible. One passenger was killed, and was badly hurt.A. the othersB. restC. the otherD. the rest 7. The jacket doesn’t fit Terry, as he has huge body and the jacket is small.A. such a; suchB. such a; soC. so; soD. so; such a 8. Traveling in England, it will be cheaper if you buy a return ticket on the train.A. moreB. veryC. quiteD. even 9. “Must I return the book to the library in a week?” “No, you .”A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t 10. “Why isn’t John in class?” “He be sick, or he’d have been here already.”A. shouldB. mayC. mustD. would 11. I don’t want you to pay for me. I’ll pay for ______.A. mineB. meC. myselfD. my own 12. Although he had not studied very hard, John had ______ hope of passing the exam.A. littleB. anyC. a littleD. some 13. Lisa did not come for the piano lesson yesterday. She have missed the bus.A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. ought to 14. Why is the rubbish still here? It ought to yesterday.A. be thrown awayB. have thrown awayC. have been thrown away D. throw away 15. We a walk when it started to rain.A. takeB. tookC. are takingD. were taking 1. Now people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs before the name of in business letters.A. woman managerB. women managerC. woman managersD. women managers 2. The children cooked some by burning and branches.A. potatos…leavesB. potatoes…leafsC. potatos…leafsD. potatoes…leaves 3. The young students like and Mark novels very much.A. Dickens…Twain’sB. Dickens’… TwainC. Dickens’s…Twain’D. Dickens’…Twain’s 4. film includes some recently discovered newsreels of World War II.A. The; theB. A; theC. The; 不填D. A; 不填 5. Although he had studied very hard, John had hope of passing the exam.A. littleB. anyC. a littleD. some 6. It was terrible. One passenger was killed, and was badly hurt.A. the othersB. restC. the otherD. the rest 7. The jacket doesn’t fit Terry, as he has huge body and the jacket is small.A. such a; suchB. such a; soC. so; soD. so; such a 8. Traveling in England, it will be cheaper if you buy a return ticket on the train.A. moreB. veryC. quiteD. even 9. “Must I return the book to the library in a week?” “No, you .”A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t 10. “Why isn’t John in class?” “He be sick, or he’d have been here already.”A. shouldB. mayC. mustD. would 11. I don’t want you to pay for me. I’ll pay for ______.A. mineB. meC. myselfD. my own 12. Although he had not studied very hard, John had ______ hope of passing the exam.A. littleB. anyC. a littleD. some 13. Lisa did not come for the piano lesson yesterday. She have missed the bus.A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. ought to 14. Why is the rubbish still here? It ought to yesterday.A. be thrown awayB. have thrown awayC. have been thrown away D. throw away 15. We a walk when it started to rain.A. takeB. tookC. are takingD. were taking【篇⼆】 1. Not only you but also I mistaken.A. amB. hadC. wereD. have 2. Hardly the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A. I openedB. did I openC. I had openedD. had I opened 3. Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat is.A. man knewB. didn’t man knowC. man did knowD. did man know 4. Ten days long enough for Mr Carter to finish his design. He doesn’t need any more.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had been 5. Try your best ______ you’ll certainly succeed this time.A. soB. andC. orD. for 6. I’m sure he understands ______ you feel. He’s very clever.A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. how 7. I visited Jiuzhaigou last autumn. Never in my life so beautiful a place like that.A. I had seenB. did I seeC. had I seenD. I shall see 8. lovely weather we have been having these days?A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a 9. Lets do the cleaning right after class, ?A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. can we 10. “Have you seen Ann at the concert?” “No, but she said she would come, ?”A. didn’t sheB. wouldn’t sheC. did sheD. would she 11. We can easily get from the computer has been stored in it.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. anything 12. This is the only English-Chinese dictionary could be found in the teachers’ reading-room.A. whatB. whichC. itD. that 13. I’d like to join the tennis club which my friend belongs.A. toB. forC. withD. in 14. I asked two people to help me start my car, but ____ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither 15. We’re all looking forward to seeing you again, and we’ll be very disappointed if you .A. didn’t comeB. don’t comeC. won’t comeD. hadn’t come 16. When Lenin in Europe he began to fulfill his plans step by step at once.A. gotB. arrivedC. reachedD. went 17. Please be sure to telephone me next time you ______ to our city.A. will comeB. comeC. cameD. are coming 18. The boy ______ the hole with water, but no rabbits ran out of it at all.A. pouredB. addedC. filledD. covered 19. The nurse his temperature at twelve o’clock and then gave him some medicine.A. countedB. measuredC. hadD. took 20. All the big buildings in the city were into hospitals during the Second World War.A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. made 21. This plan against my wishes, so I won’t agree with you unless you made some changes in it.A. goesB. comesC. fightsD. think 22. It took them more a whole day to have their house painted. But it was worth the effort.A. and moreB. or lessC. or moreD. than that 23. With five hungry children round the table, the little food in the plate disappeared .A. for a long timeB. on timeC. in timeD. in no time 24. He seemed to have earned a great of money during the years. He bought another new car.A. lotB. manyC. muchD. deal 25. People shouted at him, yet he silent all the time.A. remainedB. wentC. turnedD. grew 26. I met the new manager this morning and we basic policies.A. looked onB. got onC. agreed onD. agreed with 27. They couldn’t what the teacher was trying to explain.A. knowB. graspC. holdD. think 28.The dancer and singer 24 years old, and I am 24.A. isB. areC. wasD. were 29. Philip ______ her invitation to go to her farm for his holiday because he was too busy.A. receivedB. acceptedC. refusedD. got 30. The young people in the city often come to the old man to ______ him for advice.A. begB. askC. offerD. invite 答案: 1-5:ADDAB 6-10:DCBBA 11-15:ADADB 16-20:BBCDB 21-25:ABDDA 36-40:CBACB 【篇三】 1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. FoundC. developedD. invented 2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office.A. takenB. leftC. missedD. got 3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment. A. informing C. to inform B. having informed D. to have informed 4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meeting begins. A. has arrived C. could arrive B. should arrive D. may arrive 5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.A. suchB. thatC. soD. as 6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expectB. believeC. thinkD. instruct 7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. such 8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the others 9. Mr. Smith use d t o s m o k e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ b u t h e h a s g i v e n i t u p n o w . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 0 " > 0 0A . b a d l yB . s e r i o u s l yC . h e a v i l yD . h a r d l y / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 1 " > 0 0 1 0 . T h o u s a n d s o f p e o p l e t o o k p a r t i n w h e n t h e o l d t e m p l e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 2 " > 0 0 A . w a s r e b u i l d i n g C . w o u l d b e r e b u i l t / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 3 " > 0 0 B . w a s b e i n g r e b u i l t D . h a d b e e n r e b u i l t / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 4 " > 0 0 1 1 . _ _ _ _ w i t h e a c h o t h e r , t w o s y s t e m s c a n w o r k b e t t e r . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 5 " > 0 0 A ) W h e n c o m b i n e C ) W h e n c o m b i n e d / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 6 " > 0 0 B ) W h e n c o m b i n i n g D ) W h e n t h e y c o m b i n e d / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 7 " > 0 0 1 2 . I t ' s i m p o r t a n t t h a t e v e r y o n e _ _ _ _ h e r e o n t i m e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 8 " > 0 0 A ) i s B ) w i l l b e C ) m u s t b e D ) b e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 9 " > 0 0 1 3 . T h e s t o r m y w e a t h e r g r a d u a l l y g a v e _ _ _ _ _ t o a p e r i o d o f s u n s h i n e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 0 " > 0 0 A ) r o o m B ) w a y C ) s p a c e D ) p l a c e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 1 " > 0 0 1 4 . I c o u l d n o t d o a n y t h i n g e x c e p t j u s t _ _ _ _ _ f o r h i m t o c o m e r o u n d . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 2 " > 0 0 A ) w a i t i n g B ) t o w a i t C ) w a i t e d D ) w a i t / p > p b d s f i d = "2 23 " > 0 0 1 5 . I c a n ' t _ _ _ _ _ t h e s i g h t o f t h a t p o o r m a n . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 24 " > 0 0 A ) s u f f e r B ) e n d u r e C ) b e a r D ) p u t u p / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 25 " > 0 0 16 . W a n g M i n g _ _ _ _ i l l . I s a w h i m p l a y i n g b a s k e t b a l l a m o m e n t a g o . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 6 " > 0 0 A ) n e e d n ' t h a v e b e e n C ) c o u l d n ' t h a v e b e e n / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 27 " > 0 0 B ) m u s t h a v e b e e n D ) c a n ' t b e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 28 " > 0 0 1 7 . _ _ _ _ t h a t h e r s o n h a d f a l l e n f r o m a t r e e a n d b r o k e n h i s l e g , s h e h u r r i e d b a c k h o m e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 29 " > 0 0 A ) H a v i n g b e e n t o l d C ) H a v i n g t o l d / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 3 0 " > 0 0 B ) T e l l i n g D ) T o b e t o l d / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 3 1 " > 0 0 1 8 . A t p r e s e n t _ _ _ _ t h a n d o i n g w e l l i n o u r s o c i a l i s t e c o n o m i c c o n s t r u c t i o n . / p > pb d s f i d = " 2 3 2 " > 0 0 A ) n o t h i n g i s m o r e i m p o r t a n t C ) m uc h i s m o r e i m p o r t a n t / p > p bd s f i d = " 2 33 " > 0 0 B ) n o t h i n g i s l e s s i m p o r t a n t D ) a n y t h i n g i s m o r e i m p o r t a n t / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 34 " > 0 0 1 9 . G i v e u p s m o k i n g , _ _ _ _ y o u w i l l h a v e a g o o d h e a l t h . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 35 " > 0 0 A ) o r B ) a n d C ) s o t h a t D ) o t h e r w i s e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 36 " > 0 0 2 0 . T a k i n g h e r d o c t o r ' s a d v i c e , s h e h a s n o w _ _ _ _ o n s m o k i n g . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 37 " > 0 0 A ) c u t u p B ) c u t o u t C ) c u t o f f D ) c u t d o w n / p >。
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本《英语》试题及答案解析
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本试题英语第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共125分)I。
Phonetics(5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B, C and D。
Compare the underlinedparts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet。
1。
A。
captain B。
sustain C。
contain D retain2.A。
pension B. mission C。
tension D. revision3。
A. actress B。
business C。
excess D。
endless4。
A。
combination B。
climbing C。
bamboo D. ambition5。
A. blew B。
crew C。
sew D。
JewI. Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions:There are 15 incompl ete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A。
B。
C and D。
Choose one answer thatbest completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.6. I asked two passers—by how to get to the new railway station,but of them knew it。
2018年成人高考专升本《英语》考试提分试题及答案
2018年成人高考专升本《英语》考试提分试题及答案2018年成人高考专升本《英语》考试提分试题及答案一、I。
Phonetics ( 5 points )第1题单选选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(??)A.afternoonB。
classroomC。
roommateD。
boot第2题单选选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()A.cloudyB。
captainC.certainD.cotton第3题单选选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A。
fullB。
luckC.stuffD.up第4题单选选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()A。
literatureB。
matureC。
natureD.feature第5题单选[?z]选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(??).二、Ⅱ。
Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)第6题单选He __Chinese history and knows a lotabout it.A。
is strict withB。
is interested inC.is satisfied withD.is busy doing第7题单选If motorists had to pay an extra taxto drive in cities ,they their cars a lot less.A。
useB.will useC。
usedD。
would use第8题单选I think you should phone Jenny and saysorry to her.__It was her fault.A。
No wayB.Not possibleC.No chanceD.Not at all第9题单选I′ve worked here since I __ HarvardBusiness School.A.leaveC.have leftD。
成考专升本英语试题及答案
成考专升本英语试题及答案2018年成考专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ。
Phonetics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young正确答案是:B2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those正确答案是:D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use正确答案是:D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films正确答案是:A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear正确答案是:B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths正确答案是:D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation正确答案是:C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off正确答案是:B9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday正确答案是:D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily正确答案是:CⅡ。
Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end正确答案是:A12. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of正确答案是:D13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案是:C14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport area thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which正确答案是:A15. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were正确答案是:A16. The teacher said,“Stop ______”。
2018河南专升本英语易错词汇辨析总结
2018河南专升本英语易错词汇辨析总结词汇辨析一:basic,essential,fundamental,radical,vital这些形容词均有“基本的,基础的"之意.①basic普通用词,指明确、具体的基础或起点。
②essential语气比basic和fundamental强,强调必不可少,暗含某物如缺少某部分,则失去本质特征的意味。
③fundamental书面用词,不如basic使用广泛,侧重指作为基础,根本的抽象的事物.④radical着重指事物的根本或其来源。
⑤vital正式用词,侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的,或生死攸关的。
词汇辨析二:development,evolution这两个名词都表示“发展”或“进化”之意.①development强调通过一系列自然过程或人工方法使某物潜在或隐藏的可能性显露出来,得以实现。
②evolution侧重指事物由简到繁,由低级到高级的连续发展,强调变化或演变.词汇辨析三:examine,inspect,investigate,scan这些动词都有“调查、检查”之意。
①examine最普通用词,可指粗略地查看,也可指仔细观察或调查以确定事物的性质、功能、特点等。
②inspect侧重按一定质量标准检查某物,找出不足或不同之处。
③investigate指为发现事实真相或了解掌握情况而进行深入细致的现场考察。
④scan愿意是仔细地检查分析,现用于指细看或浏览。
词汇辨析四:Example,instance,case,sample,illustration,specimen这些名词均有“例子、事例"之意。
①example普通用词,指能代表同类事物性质或一般规律的典型例子。
②instance多指用于说明、支持或反正一般事例或理论的事例。
③case多指需要加以认真研究的实例,如病例、案例等.④sample通常指样品。
⑤illustration指用来说明、解释某种理论或看法而引用的例证.⑥specimen可与sample换用,但常指人或物种选出的有代表性部分,或指供科研、化验或检验用的标本.词汇辨析五:excess,surplus这两个名词都有“过剩”或“过量"之意。
【教育资料】2018高考英语复习必须掌握的易错点学习精品
2019高考英语复习必须掌握的易错点易错点1 冠词与零冠词应用判断失误【典例】—What do you think is the difference between man and woman?—I don‘t think there‘s any difference.A. the; theB. a; aC. 不填;不填D. a; the错因分析:有些考生可能认为,表示类别时,名词前面须用不定冠词或定冠词,于是错选A或B.其实,man, woman,mankind的单数表示类别时,用零冠词。
因此,正确答案选 C.除了上述情况用零冠词外,下列几种情况也须用零冠词:表示家人(包括保姆、厨师、家庭教师在内)的名词前,但该类名词的首字母往往大写;表示种类的短语kind of,sort of, type of等后面的名词之前;在as/though引导的倒装让步状语从句中,放在句首的名词前;用by表示交通方式的短语中等。
易错点2 受思维定式的制约【典例】—Remember that where and when two different English question words.—I see, but can you tell us how to use them, sir?A. beB. isC. areD. being错因分析:有些考生没有弄清题意,就想当然地认为用where and when提问时,谓语动词用单数形式,于是错选B.其实,这里是指where和when这两个特殊疑问词,故正确答案选 C.考生应该从思维定式中走出来,不要被一些假象所迷惑,而应该从实际语境出发,对题目进行仔细的考虑。
易错点3 典型数词的误用【典例】It is not rare in that people in fifties are going to university for further education.A. 90s;theB. the 90s;/C. 90s;theirD. the 90s;their错因分析:考生很可能错选B或C.“世纪”和“年代”均为特指概念,故第一个空要用定冠词the,表示特指,如:in the 1980s/1980‘s(在20世纪80年代),in the 90s/90‘s(在90年代),选项A和C首先被排除;又因为“in one‘s+整十的基数词的复数形式”为一个固定的结构,意为“在某人几十多岁时”,故 D为本题的正确答案。
(完整版)2018专升本英语高频词汇
1.succeed in doing sth2.反意疑问句3.mind doing sth4.look up the word in the dictionary5.hand over6.take over7.a number of8.the number of9.hope to…10.wish to…11.expect to…12.look forward to13.if only14.though15.although16.as17.even if/even though18.as usual19.as if/as though20.despite/in spite of21.had better do sth22.in order to do sth23.so as to do sth24.besises/except/except for25.as…as…26.not as/so…as…27.想要做某事28.决定做某事29.if虚拟语气30.部分倒装句31.强调句32.remember/forget/go on/stop/try/mean/regret +to do sth/doing sth33.rise/arise/raise/arouse 34.as soon as/no sooner…than…/hardly…when…/scarcely…when…35.should do虚拟语气36.cannot help doing sth37.非限定性定语从句38.分词独立结构39.it作形式主语40.put off41.take off43.sth is worth doing44.sth needs doing/sth needs to be done45.in case46.not…until…47.unless/if…not…48.关联连词(主谓一致的就近原则)49.prevent/keep/stop sb from doing sth50.the+比较级,the+比较级51.宁愿52.因为53.Here comes the taxi./Here it comes.54.so…that…/suchthat…55.so that…/in order that…56.consist of/be made up of57.be made of/be made from58.take sth for granted59.主将从现60.as long as/so long as61.as/so far as sb/sth is concerned/so far62.be likely to do…63.why not do…?/why don't you do…?/what about doing…?/how about doing…?64.how often…?65.how soon…?66.apply for67.apply sth to…68.base sth on/upon…/sth be based on/upon…/on the basis of…69.look into70.adopt/adapt71.object to doing…72.must be…/must have done…73.cannot be…/cannot have done…74.should/ought to have done…75.shouldn't have done…/oughtn't to have done…76.sb be familiar with sth/sth be familiar to sb77.be able to do…/enable sb to do…78.it is time…79. by the time…80.happen/happen to do…81.occur82.sth occurred to sb83.take place85.break out86.break down87.instead of88.look up to/look down on/upon89.be half/twice/three times/four times/five times times as large as…90.much higher than…/much more expensive than…91.find/find out/found/set up92.set out/set off93.fill in/fill out94.no matter how difficult/however ed to do…/be used to do…/be used to doing…96.it is no good/use doing…97.have sb do…/have sth done98.make sb do…/be made to do…99.be covered with snow100.get married to sb101.borrow…from…/lend…to…102.steal sth from…/rob sb of sth103.warn sb of rm sb of sth105.weather permitting/if weather permits106.it is well known that…/as it is known to all…107.as well/…as well as…108.as a result/as a result of/result from/result in/lead to109.in addition/in addition to110.join/join sb in…/take part in/participate in/attend111.spend…doing/it takes sb…to do…/cost/pay…for…112.afford to do…113.whatever problems/no matter what problems114.not only…115.not until…116.prefer doing…to doing…117.be keen on…118.be fond of119.be absorbed in…120.be addicted to…121.be devoted to…122.be proud of/take pride in123.be delighted to do…/take delight in…124.it is the first/second/third/fourth/last time that…125.it was the first time that…126.be blamed for…/be accused with…/be charged with127.what fun!128.pick up/pick out129.stop/quit/give up smoking130.you, he and I/we, you and they 131.one…the other…/some…others…132.the others133.another134.be superior/inferior to…135.so good a book/such a good book/too good a book。
2018年成人高考专升本英语复习资料大(全)
2018年成人高考专升本英语词汇和语法考点总结词汇一、名词和代词一)重点名词和代词辨析1、result,effect,outcome,ending,consequence,fruitresult 普通用词,多指好的结果.另:比分,成绩;effect 名词:效果,影响。
动词:实现;outcome 多指成就,成果;ending 结局,结尾;consequence 多指不良的结果,后果;fruit 水果,产物。
2、feature,appearance,virtue,character,characteristicsfeature 1,特色,2,面貌,相貌;appearance 1,出现,露面 2,外观,外貌,外表;virtue 1,美德,2,优点,长处;character特征,品质,角色;characteristics特性,特色。
3、accident,incident,event,conflict,trouble,occurrence,crash,crisisaccident 事故,意外。
意想不到的事情,往往引起损伤或伤害;incident事件,小插曲。
事变(外交,政治中的政变);event 特指重大事件;conflict冲突,矛盾;trouble烦恼,麻烦;occurrence 1,发生,出现。
2,突发事件;crash使(飞机)坠毁、使(车辆)猛撞等;crisis危机,紧急关头。
4、currency,income,wage,bonus,salary,award,reward,fee,allowance,honour,benefit,profit,interest, prize, wealth,capital,money,cash,coin,fund,debt,loancurrency 流通货币,经济学用词;Income泛指收入;Wage 特指工资;Bonus指提成的奖金;Salary = wage + bonus 薪水;Award授予的奖项,包括奖励的奖金;Reward 回报,报酬,酬金;Fee泛指费用;Allowance 表示津贴,补贴;honour荣誉,名誉。
2018成人高考《英语》重点复习资料(2)
2018成人高考《英语》重点复习资料(2)2018年成人高考(英语)复习资料(2)不定式1、中文:为了准时,我们加快了步伐。
(误)So as to be in time we hurried.(正)In order to be in time we hurried.(so as to只可放在句中,in order to可放在句首或句中。
)2、中文:你说这些话真傻。
(误)It's very foolish for you to say so.(正)It's very foolish of you to say so.(表示评价的形容词被带逻辑主语的不定式修饰时,介词要用of.)3、中文:你没有告诉他们永远不要做那件事吗?(误)Didn't you ask them to never do that?(正)Didn't you ask them never to do that?(never要放在to之前。
)4、中文:你没有告诉他们永远不要做那件事吗?(误)Here is a new book for you to read it.(正)Here is a new book for you to read.(作形容词用法的带逻辑主语的不定式for you to read的宾语,实际上就是它所修饰的new book,其后不可再加宾语。
)5、中文:他够年龄,可以上学了。
(误)He is old enough so that he can go to school.(正)He is old enough to go to school.(形容词+enough+不定式表示足够…而可。
)6、中文:他太好了,寄给我许多书。
2018成人高考《英语》复习资料总结(10)
2018成人高考《英语》复习资料总结(10) 高频句型:1. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price,which they cannot afford it.那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点,将会付出他们无法承受的代价。
2. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势,这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。
3. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入,而且能学到一些新技术。
4. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.必须指出,农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加,并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。
2018年成人高考高起点英语高频考点试题及答案1
答案:D ( )13.—I usually travel by train. —Why not ________ by plane for a change? A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 答案:D ( )14. The boy lay in the street, his eyes _______ and his hands ______. A. closing; trembling B. closed; trembled C. closing; trembled D. closed; trembling 答案:D ( )15. He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month. A. had worked B. has worked C. will have worked D. will work 答案:C ( )16. I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised. A. as B. like C. that D. all what 答案:A ( )17.—Did we have to wait for Tom? —Well, _______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him. A. he‘d have been B. he were C. he had been D. he must be 答案:A ( )18. Why do you insist on ________? A. this to be done B. this done C. this being done D. this is done
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2018成人高考专升本《英语》高频易错1.---Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?---________.A.Ok,but I have to go to a meeting now.B.No,I can’tC.Sorry,this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents.D.I don't know.2.---Please help yourself to some fish.---______.A.Thanks,but I don't like fishB.Sorry,I can't helpC.Well,fish don't suit meD.No,I don’t want to do that3.---It’s getting late.I’m afraid I must be going now.---OK._____.A.Take it easyB.Go slowlyC.Stay longerD.See you4.---Could I ask you a rather personal question?---_______A.Yes,don’t worry.B.Of course,go ahead.C.Yes,help yourself.D.Of course,why not?5.---Well done.Congratulations on your success.---_________.A.Thank you very muchB.Oh,no,noC.No,I didn’t do wellD.Sorry,I couldn’t do any better6._________is well known,the key to success lies in hard work.A.AsB.ThatC.WhichD.What7.The doctor will not perform the operation_________it is absolutely necessary.A.soB.ifC.forD.unless8.Today the police can watch cars________on roads by radar.A.runB.to runC.runningD.to be run9.The little boy saw the plane_________and burst into flames.pletepelC.crashD.clutch10.Beijing is well_________its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall.A.known asB.known toC.known aboutD.known for11.When he returned to his hometown twenty years later,he found it had changed out of_______.A.recollectionB.retentionC.resurrectionD.recognition12.Please don’t get mad me.I was only trying to help.A.onB.toC.atD.against13.The jury decided that Susan was guilty murder.A.onB.byC.ofD.with14.The Mississippi River carries great amounts of fine sand and siltinto the Gulf of Mexico south of New Orleans.A.collectionsB.moundsC.reservesD.quantities15.In his mathematics,Archimedes employed methods that resembled those of contemporary integral calculus.A.were similar toB.establishedC.were supported byD.prescribed16.Without exception,the earliest literate societies originated along the banks of great riversA.public librariesB.schoolsC.naval academiesmunities17.She arranged a party to help put the strangers at their ___________.A.pleasureB.easeC.peaceD.delight18.I don’t think that car is___________the money you paid for it.A.equalB.satisfactoryC.worthD.profitable19.His business is growing so fast that he has to___________more workers.A.take upB.take onC.take overD.take out20.He has an open___________on the subject,so you could easily persuade him.A.brainB.mindC.senseD.breast21.One’s mastery of a foreign language is largely determined by his_______to the language.A.measureB.exposureC.pressureD.seizure22.People’s______about the loud noise there forced the government to close that factory.A.struggleplaintC.hatredD.irritation23.The______of the various sciences are in some way more important than the sciences themselves.A.applicationeageD.implication24.His________led to his final failure.A.ignorancermationC.achievementD.knowledge25.Before1949,many poor children in China died of________.A.shortageB.starvationC.hungerD.angerII.ClozeThere are10blanks in the following passage(s).For each blank there are five choices marked A,B,C,D and E.Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s).For thousands of years,people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at.Only recently36D come to think of it as something look through.Stores37C their goods in large glass windows.Glass bottles and jars38D food and drink allow us to see the contents.Glass39B spectacles(眼镜),microscopes(显微镜),telescopes,and many other very useful and necessary objects,and glasses are used by people who cannot see40A or by people who want to protect their eyes41A bright light.Microscopes make tiny things larger42C we can examine them.Telescopes make objects that are far away appear 43D closer to us.However in recent years plastics have replaced glass44A conditions where glass might be easily broken.There are new uses being developed for glass that were never imagined in the past.Perhaps the greatest45C of glass is that its constituent(形成的)parts are inexpensive and can be found all over the world.36. A.they B.do they C.they have D.have they37. A.protect B.hide C.display D.set aside38. A.hold B.held C.that hold D.that holdinged to make B.is used to make C.is used to making ed to making40. A.perfectly B.perfect C.perfection D.perfected41. A.from B.in C.with D.beyond42. A.so as B.as that C.so that D.such that43. A.ever B.rather C.more D.much44. A.under B.below C.within D.on45. A.goodness B.advance C.advantage D.progressIII.Reading ComprehensionPassage1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life.Young men will never again go to war as they did lions of people now have seen the effects of a battle.And the result has been a general dislike of war,and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics.The most distant areas can now follow state affairs,see and hear the politicians before an election.Better informed,people are more likely to vote,and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately,television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young.Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world;that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless.They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable.All educators agree that the“television generations”are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also,the young are less ed to TV shows,where everything is quick and interesting,they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures;to read a book that requires thinking;to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs.And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten,fifteen,or thirty minutes.That’s the time it takes on the screen.46.In the past,many young people______.A.knew the effects of warB.went in for politicsC.liked to save the wounded in warsD.were willing to be soldiers47.Now with TV people can___.A.discuss politics at an information centerB.show more interest in politicsC.make their own decisions on political affairsD.express their opinions freely48.The author thinks that TV advertisements_____.A.are not reliable on the wholeB.are useless to peopleC.are a good guide to adultsD.are very harmful to the young49.Which is NOT true according to the passage?A.People have become used to crimes now.B.With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C.People now like to read books with picture.D.The adults are less violent than the young.50.From the passage,we can conclude that____.A.children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC.children’s books should have pictures has a deep influence on the youngV.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.In many respects international trade is no different from domestic trade.在许多方面,国际贸易与国内贸易没有什么不同。