过去进行时中考题集锦

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【点评】考查动词的时态。弄清时态的定语,判断各个选项的性质,根据句子的语境和时态前后一致的关系确定选项。
【点评】考查过去进行时。注意掌握过去进行时的结构was/were+现在分词。
17.John _______ so hardห้องสมุดไป่ตู้on his project that he didn't notice his mom enter the room.
A. works B. has worked C. was working D. will work
6.—Where were you when I called?
— Ion the bed.
A. lied B. was lying C. lay D. was laying
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:-我打电话里,你在哪儿?-我躺在床上。你打电话时,我正躺在床上。A,lied一般过去时B,was lying过去进行时C,lay动词原形D,was laying过去进行时。表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,句子用过去进行时态。lie的现在分词是lying。故选B。
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天这个时候,我和他都没有在玩游戏。我们当时在户外种树。根据时间状语at this time yesterday,昨天这个时候,可知本句时态应用过去进行时was/were+现在分词。根据主语we可知,be动词应用were,plant的现在分词为planting。故选A。
A. was looking through B. looked through C. had looked through
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:当日本地震发生时,他正在浏览报纸。A. was looking through过去进行时态;B. looked through一般过去时态;C. had looked through过去完成时态。一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,把正在发生的过去动作用成过去进行时态。故选A.
过去进行时中考题集锦
一、过去进行时
1.Sorry, I didn't see you, because I_________ a picture.
A. draw B. drew C. was drawing D. have drawn
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:对不起,我没看见你,因为我在画一幅画。根据上文Sorry, I didn't see you,可知那时在画画,要用过去进行时,was/were+现在分词,主语I,单数,要用was,draw的现在分词drawing,故选C。
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我给你打电话了,但是没人接,那时你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。根据Where were you then,可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗,所以用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记,理解句意。
A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. was raining
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:当我们今早从火车上下来时,天正在下大雨。when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,结构是was/were+动词ing,故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。
11.My mother ______ dinner when I got home yesterday.
A. has cooked B. was cooking C. will cook D. cooks
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我到家时,妈妈在做饭。A. has cooked现在完成时形式;B. was cooking过去进行时形式;C. will cook一般将来时形式;D. cooks一般现在时态。本句表示我到家时,妈妈正在做饭,表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生。把正在发生的过去动作用成过去进行时态。故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时态,注意过去进行时的用法和结构。
5.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?
— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.
A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,昨天下午5点你不在家。——你打电话的时候,我正在和同学们踢足球。A.一般现在时;B.过去进行时;C.表达错误。根据昨天下午五点可知要用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,故答案选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记其标志词及结构。
13.Peter with his classmates ________ for the bus when the earthquake happened.
A. is waiting B. was waiting C. are waiting D. were waiting
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:地震发生时,彼得和他的同学一起等公共汽车。根据when the earthquake happened,可知when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主语用过去进行时,with有就远一致原则,主语是with前的Peter,第三人称单数,故助动词是was,故选B。
【答案】A
【解析】【解析】句意:蒂姆库克每周都给他的母亲打电话,即使他正在环球旅行。while引导时间状语从句时,强调主从动作同时发生,从句中常用进行时态。本题主句是一般过去时态,故从句中用过去进行时态。选A。
8.He ______ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.
【点评】考查时态,注意主谓一致的用法。
14.The engineersa new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.
A. were fixing B. fixed C. have fixed D. are fixing
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天一上午,工程师们都在我们教师安装一台新电脑,因此我在学校大厅上的课。时间是the whole yesterday morning可知是过去的时态,结合句意可知是持续进行的动作,故为过去进行时态,故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时态。
15.When we got off the train this morning, it _______ heavily.
【点评】本题考查时态辨析,以及was looking through过去进行时态;looked through一般过去时态;had looked through过去完成时态。三种时态的用法和区别。
9.Alice_for the bus at seven yesterday evening.
A. waited B. was waiting C. is waiting
—Ia movie in the cinema with my friends.
A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——Paul,昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么?——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点,可知是过去的时间。表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态,was/were +现在分词,故选A。
【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析,以及was lying;was laying两个词义和用法。
7.Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.
A. was traveling B. is traveling C. traveled D. travels
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:约翰学习是如此努力,以至于他没有注意到他妈妈进了房间。works是一般现在时,表示经常发生的动作;has worked是现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果;was working是过去进行时,表示在过去某个时间点正在发生的动作;will work是一般将来时,表示在将来将要发生的动作。从句的动作didn't notice是一般过去时,所以动作work hard当时正在进行,故答案为C。
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——哦!你的手指怎么啦?——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。while引导的状语从句是进行时,此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤,句子时态用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。注意while和进行时态连用。
4.—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?
【点评】考查过去进行时态:was/were+ doing。
12.—Linda, you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.
—Isoccer with my classmates when you called me.
A. play B. was playing C. was play
【点评】考查过去进行时的构成和用法。根据语境确定动词的时态。
2.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.
A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。
3.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?
— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.
A. made B. was making C. am making D. make
16.Neither he nor I was playing computer games at this time yesterday. We ______trees in the neighborhood.
A. were planting B. planted C. are planting D. plant
A. took B. was taking C. was taken D. am taking
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——你昨晚9点在家吗?——是的,那时我正在洗澡。根据at 9 o'clock last night判断句子时态是过去进行时,过去进行时的构成:were/was+doing,故选B。
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上七点爱丽丝在等公交车。如果时间状语是yesterday evening就用一般过去时。有过去的某个时间点时,表示过去某时刻正在发生的动作,用过去进行时态、故选B。
10.—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night?
—Yes, Ia shower at that time.
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