中考专题之过去进行时练习题(解析版)

中考专题之过去进行时练习题根据句意，用括号内所给动词的正确时态填空。

1. It ______________ (rain) heavily at this time yesterday morning.2. What __________ you __________ (do) while your father _________ (mend) the computer yesterday evening?3. I saw that they ___________ (play) a basketball match at that moment in the sports field.4. Sam’s family ___________ (have) dinner at the table when I came in.5. He ______ just _______ (leave) when the phone rang.6. The children ________ (watch) a cartoon on TV just now.【答案】1. was raining2. (1). were (2). doing (3). was mending3. were playing4. were having5. (1). was (2). leaving6. were watching【解析】1. 句意：昨天早上这个时候雨正下得很大。

根据at this time yesterday morning.可知此处用过去进行时，主语it是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为was raining 。

2. 句意：昨天晚上当你的父亲正在修理电脑时，你正在做什么？根据while your father _________ (mend) the computer yesterday evening?可知此处表示过去某时，故用过去进行时，主语you，故谓语用were doing，此处是特殊疑问句，主语前用were，主语后用谓语doing，主语是your father，是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式was mending。

故此处为(1). were (2). doing (3). was mending 。

3. 句意：在那时我看见他们正在一个体育场打篮球比赛。

根据at that moment可知此处用过去进行时，主语they是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故为were playing 。

4. 句意：当我进来时，山姆一家正在餐桌边吃晚饭。

根据when I came in可知此处用过去进行时，主语Sam’s family表示山姆一家人，故谓语用复数形式，故为were having 。

5. 句意：当电话铃响的时候，他正要离开。

根据when the phone rang 可知此处用过去进行时，主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为(1). was (2). leaving 。

6. 句意：刚才孩子们正在电视上看卡通片。

根据just now可知此处用过去进行时，根据主语the children是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故为were watching。

点睛：根据句意，结合时间状语和时间状语从句，短语，时态，语态和主谓一致，用所给单词的正确形式填空。

例如小题3，句意：在那时我看见他们正在一个体育场打篮球比赛。

根据at that moment可知此处用过去进行时，主语they是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故为were playing 。

Ⅱ. 单项选择7. Susan and Lily _______ tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.A. pickB. are pickingC. will pickD. were picking【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：明天这个时候苏珊和莉莉在农场摘西红柿及其它蔬菜。

表示昨天这个时刻正在做的事，用过去进行时态。

故选D。

考点：考查动词时态辨析。

8. Little Tom ________ computer games when his mother got home.A. is playingB. playsC. was playingD. played【答案】C...... ...考点：考查时态的用法。

9. —I didn’t see you at the beginning of the party last night.—I _______ on my biology report at that time.A. workedB. workC. was workingD. am working【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：—昨晚在聚会的开始我没有见到你。

—在那时我正工作于我的报告。

根据句意及语境是过去正在做某事，所以用过去进行时态，故选C。

考点：考查动词的时态10. She ____________ to an English program while her parents ________ TV.A. was listening; is watchingB. listened; were watchingC. was listening; watchedD. was listening; were watching【答案】D【解析】while连接的主句和从句的时态是一样的，强调动作的同时进行，都是过去进行时。

11. The bell rang _________ the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. after【答案】C【解析】句意“老师正向学生们解释这个实验，下课铃声响了。

”until直到；before在……之前；while表示当……时候，after在……之后。

此处表示当老师正讲解实验时，铃声响了，故用连词while，故选C。

根据汉语提示，完成下列各句。

12. 今天早上我给你打电话时，你在做什么？________________ when I called you up this morning?13. 正当我们看电视时，他父亲进来了。

___________________ TV, his father came in.14. 我看望詹妮时，她没有正在擦窗户。

________________ the windows when I visited her.15. 去年夏天这个时候，我们正在海南度暑假。

We ___________ in Hainan this time last summer.16. 那时，他正和他同学迈克通电话。

He _________ Mike on the phone at that time.【答案】12. What were you doing13. While we were watching14. Jenny wasn’t cleaning15. were spending our summer vacation16. was talking with his classmate【解析】12. 根据when I called you up this morning可知此处用过去进行时，此处是特殊疑问句，表示正在做什么用W hat ……doing?故为What were you doing 。

13. 表示当…….时候，用连词while，根据came可知while引导的时间状语从句用过去进行时，主语we是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故为While we were watching 。

14. 根据when I visited her可知此处用过去进行时，主语Jenny是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为Jenny wasn’t cleaning。

15. 根据this time last summer可知此处用过去进行时，spend our summer vacation度过暑假，主语we是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故此处为were spending our summer vacation 。

16. 根据at that time可知此处用过去进行时，talk with sb和某人交谈，主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式，故为was talking with his classmate。

二、阅读理解My name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broke down. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town, the bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn't come, so I returned here. I just can't leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”“It is a long way.” I said.“Come on, sir, ” she said ,“ Let’s go.”On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas(汽油）in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said.17. What happened to Sam one evening this May?A. He lost his way.B. His car broken down.C. He was hurt in an accident.D. He couldn't reach the gas station.18. Sam didn’t think of going home_________________ that evening.A. by trainB. by busC. by carD. by taxi19. From the passage, we know that the young woman was ________________.A. a club bossB. a taxi driverC. a bus driverD. a gas station worker20. The young woman wanted Sam to ________________.A. give her some moneyB. get on her busC. take her to her houseD. help others just as she did21. The best title (题目）of the passage is _______________ .A. A kind old manB. Getting a rideC. Passing helpD. A broken car【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. C17. 细节理解题。