(完整)人教版重庆中考英语高频考点复习
2021年中考重庆英语人教版知识复习 Grade7Book1 Units1~4含Starter
5.Would you mind C a little more slowly? I can't follow you.
A.speak
B.to speak
C.speaking
D.spoke
中考考点 精讲
热点素材 专练
完成句子 6.We need more hands. Let's ask for help.(改为同义句) We need more hands. We had better ask for help. 7.How about doing something useful to help homeless people?(改为同义 句) Why not do something useful to help homeless people?
(2016A·44题;2018B·76题)
考点
用法
常用于肯定句或疑问句中,一般位于句末,用逗号与前面的句 too 子隔开
用于肯定句或疑问句中,较正式,放在实义动词之前,系动 also 词、助动词、情态动词之后
either 用于否定句中,放在句末,其前可加逗号,也可以不加
as 用于肯定句中,常放在句末,其前不用逗号隔开 well
D.too
中考考点 精讲
热点素材 专练
4.Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life,but it is B
dangerous.
A.too
B.also
C.either
D.as well
中考考点 精讲
热点素材 专练
用恰当的单词填空 5.The red color means good luck in Chinese culture and it can also help people stay away from bad things. 6.—I'm not sure what I can do to cheer her up. —Oh,I've no idea, either .
2024年人教版重庆中考英语一轮教材复习课件+七年级上册+Units+5~9
基数词 fifteen eighteen twenty thirty
序数词
16._f_i_ft_e_e_n_t_h___ 17.__e_ig_h__te_e_n_t_h__ 18._t_w__e_n_ti_e_t_h__ 19._t_h_i_r_t_ie_t_h___
Unit 8
1.happy adj.愉快的;高兴的→ adv.__h_a_p_p_i_ly__ n.__h_a_p_p_in__es_s__【2021A·40】 反义词 __u_n_h_a_p_p_y_
10.price n.价格 搭配: __a_t_ a high price 价格昂贵 _a_t__ a low price 价格低廉
基数词 ten
eleven twelve thirteen fourteen
序数词
11._t_e_n_t_h__ 12. __e_le_v_e_n_t_h__ 13. __tw__e_lf_t_h__ 14. _t_h_i_r_t_e_e_n_th___ 15. _f_o_u_r_t_e_e_n_t_h__
比较级 _b_i_g_g_e_r_ 最高级 _b_i_g_g_e_s_t 反义词 __sm__a_l_l _( 小的;小号的)
3.short adj.短的;矮的→
比较级 _s_h_o_r_t_e_r_____ 最高级 __sh__o_rt_e_s_t____ 反义词 __lo_n_g_/_t_a_ll____
情 景 串记 Jack is a good player. He also likes to play chess and play the piano. In
his free time, he likes to play with his friends. In school, he plays a part in the school drama club. He enjoys playing different characters.
中考英语高频考点复习有什么
中考英语高频考点复习有什么中考进入倒计时,初三的考生们是不是在紧锣密鼓的复习中,你是不是很怕英语考不好呢?你知道初中英语知识点有哪些吗?下面是小编给大家带来的中考英语高频考点复习,欢迎大家阅读参考,我们一起来看看吧!中考英语高频考点复习1.stop to do sth. 和stop doing sth.“stop to do sth。
” 表示停止做其它事情而去做“to do sth。
”所表示的事情,可以将“to do sth。
”理解成“stop”的目的状语;“stop doing sth。
”表示不做“doing sth。
”所表示的事情。
例如:“Stop talking. Let’s begin our class。
” said the teacher. 老师说:“别说话了,让我们开始上课。
”We have kept doing our homework for along time. Let’s stop to listen to music. 我们做家庭作业很长时间了,让我们停下来听听音乐。
2.forgetto do sth。
和forget doingsth. (remember to do sth. 和remember doing sth。
)“forget to do sth。
”表示将来不要忘记做某事,谈的是未来的事情;“forget doing sth。
”表示忘记过去应该做的事情。
例如:“Don’tforget to do your homework。
” said the teacher beforethe class was over.老师在下课前说:“不要忘记做家庭作业。
”“I’m sorry. Iforgot doing my homework. May I hand it in this afternoon, Mr. Chen?” said Li Ming.李明说:“对不起,我忘记做家庭作业了。
中考重庆专用英语人教版教材复习九年级全册Units-1-2课件
学以致用
1.He learnt English by _l_is_t_e_n_in__g__(听) to the radio.
( C )2.You can improve your writing ______ writing emails to your pen
pals.
A.in
B.with
【一言辨异】 The dying captain looked at his dead soldiers and said,“When we die for the people,it is a worthy death.” 那位奄奄一息的上尉看着他死去的士兵说:“我们为人民而死,死得 其所。”
学以致用
单词 词性
含义及用法
例句
“死;死亡;去世”,指因
为生病、年老、负伤等原 His grandfather died last week.
die 动词 因而死,是非延续性动词, 他的(外)祖父上周去世了。
不能和表示一段时间的状
语连用。
单词 词性
含义及用法
例句
“死的;无生命的”,表示状 His father has been dead for
【拓展】 名词attention常用于以下口语句型中: Attention,please. 请注意。 May/Could I have your attention,please? 请各位注意。 Thank you for your attention. 谢谢。(发言或演讲结束时用)
学以致用
1.Please pay attention to __sp_e_l_li_n_g__(spell). ( D )2.The chemistry teacher asked the students ______ more attention ______ the lab clean.
人教版英语九年级中考考点-重庆卷-被动语态
被动语态考纲必考点:3-5分单选6题(30-37题之间);短文填空1题一、什么叫被动语态?Made in China ------ be done二、与主动句的区别三、过去分词的变化【不规则动词】四、各种时态【考点】1. 一般现在2. 现在进行3. 一般过去4. 一般将来5. 现在完成6. 情态动词五、例题1.【2015-A.37】——How clean your car is!——Thank you. It _____ very often.A. is washedB. washesC. was washedD. washed●怎样做题:1.2.3.●一般现在时的被动语态:2.【2015-B.30】Our new library _____ last year. We…A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built●一般过去时的被动语态:●一般将来时的被动语态:●现在完成时的被动语态:●现在进行时的被动语态:3.【2014贵州贵阳.44】In order to make our city more beautiful, more trees and flowers _____every year.A. will plantB. should plantC. should be planted●含有情态动词的被动语态:4.【2013-A.33】A lot of trees _____ around here every year, and we can enjoy fresher air now.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will plantD. are planting5.【一中二模.30】The 2012 Olympic Games _____ in London and were a great success.A. will be heldB. are heldC. heldD. were held6.【南开二模.33】To make our city more beautiful, a large amount of trees _____ in the mountainslast year.A. were plantedB. was plantedC. are plantedD. is planted7.【巴蜀二模.38】You can’t leave the classroom before your work _____.A. doesB. will be doneC. is doneD. was done8.【2012河北.44】More money _____ when we use both sides of paper.A. will saveB. was savedC. has savedD. will be saved9.【2015山东临沂.24】Teenagers should _____ to take care of themselves.A. educateB. be educatingC. have educatedD. be educated10.【2015河北.38】Everybody _____ deeply after they heard the story.A. movesB. movedC. is movedD. was moved六、练习(一)单项选择1. Now it’s much easier to shop online. When your order is ready, the things you want to buy ____ to you soon.A. sendB. were sentC. are sendingD. will be sent2. --- Do you think teenagers ____ to make their own decisions?--- No, I don’t agree with you. They’re too young to do that.A. encourageB. are encouragingC. are encouragedD. were encouraged3._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did; build4. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened5.Cotton(棉花) ____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow6.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited7. ---When ___ this kind of computers______?---Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used8.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known9.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us10.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump(二)适当形式填空1.It's said(据说) that the long bridge______________(build)in two months.2.Where to have the meeting ______________ (discuss)now.3.Which language _______the most widely___________(speak)in the world?4.The lost boy_____________(not find)so far.st year a large number of trees______________(cut)down.6. The students ______ often _________(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.7. The old man is ill. He _________________ (must send) to the hospital.8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits________________ (sell) in this shop.9. --- What ________ knives _________ (make) of?---They_______________(make) of metal and wood.10. Can the magazine ______________ (take) out of the library?11. What language _____________ (speak) in that country?12. The film ____________ (show) many times since last Sunday.13. These TVs _____________ (make) in SiChuan.14. It has got so dark. Would you please _____________ (turn) on the light?15. A new hospital ____________ (build) in this area now.(三)改错1. I have a lot of homework to be done tonight. ____________________2. Is your history teacher listened carefully in class? ____________________3. Lei Feng's name remembered by all Chinese people. ____________________4. The music is sounded beautiful.____________________5. By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed? ____________________。
2022重庆中考英语重点知识归纳
2022重庆中考英语重点知识归纳一.英语语法重点与难点1、as…as…结构:你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。
You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom.2、(1)too…to与so…that sb. can’t…的句型转换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较:The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak.(2) too…to…与 not enough to句型的转换:He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、形容词原级表示比较级含义:约翰不象迈克那么苯。
John is not so stupid as Mike. John is less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer than Mike.4、用比较级表示最高级:约翰是班里最高的男生。
John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.5、the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”:The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is. The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、more and more….表示“越来……越……”:More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.二.中考考点—词组1. after, in 这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思after 以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中?如:She went after three days. 她是三天以后走的in 以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中如:She will go in three days. 她三天以后要走2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问?如:How long ago was it? 这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问?如:—How often does he come here? —Once a month. 他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次。
人教版英语九年级中考考点-重庆卷-情态动词
情态动词重点辨析:●can 和be able to 的区别:1. can 只有现在时(can)和过去时(could),而be able to 有各种时态。
2. can 可以表推测,但是be able to不能。
3. can 和be able to不能叠用,但是be able to可以和其他情态动词连用。
●must 和have to 的区别:1. 主客观方面不同。
Must表示主观意愿上“必须”,而have to 表示客观上“不得不”。
2. 人称的数和时态不同。
Must无变化,have to有数和时态的变化。
3. 否定式意义不同。
Mustn’t 表示绝对禁止或不允许,don’t have to表示没必要。
4. Must可以表示推测,而have to不能。
真题练习:1.【2011连云港】—Must we leave now?—No, we _____.We still have two more hours.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t2.【2011北京】— Can you ride a horse?— No. I .A. needn'tB. may notC. can’tD. mustn’t3.【2011河北省】Youeat the soup if you don’t like it.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t4.【2011河南省】_____ you wait a few more minutes? It’ll be your turn soon.A.MustB. ShouldC. CouldD. Might5.【2011黑龙江绥化市】—May we leave the classroom now?—No, you______. You shouldn’t leave until the bell rings.A. may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. don’t have to6.【2011江苏徐州】She _____ be here . I saw her come in.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must7.【2011内蒙古包头】I can’t go to the cinema with you because I ______ stay here until mymother comes back.A. canB. couldC. mayD. must8.【2011广西百色】—Miss Li, must we hand in our homework right now?—No, you ____.You can hand it in tomorrow.A. don’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not9.【2011哈尔滨】In order to speak English better, webe afraid of losing face. Because the mostimportant thing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. have toD. may10.【2011四川广元】—Be quiet, Mr. Smith is coming.—Don’t worry. It ___be him. Mr. Smith is much taller.A. mustn’tB. mustC. can’tD. needn’t练习题:1. Jeanhave kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would2. Janehave come to the party, but shenot find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would3. So many mistakes in your homework! Youmore careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been4. Her brotherbe at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn't5.---I can’t understand why our boss is late.---Hethe early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss6. She didn't answer the phone, she ______ asleep.A. may beB. must beC. should have beenD. must have been7.The little girl’s eyes were red. She ______.A. may cryB. must cryC. must be criedD. must have been crying 8.He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.A. can’t be havingB. needn’t be havingC. mustn’t be havingD. shouldn't be having9. I parked my bike behind the building, but now it is gone. It ________ .A. may be stolenB. must be stolenC. must have been stolenD. must have stolen10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?A. Did; used toB. Use; toC. Did; use toD. Does; use to11. The hotel is only a stone’s throw away, you ______ take a bus.A. need not toB. not need toC. don't needD. need not12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it for you?A. WillB. ShallC. MustD. May13. ---You needn’t do it right now, need you?---Yes I am afraid I ______ .A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _____ have taken it?A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would15. ---The room is so dirty._______ we clean it?----Of course.A. WillB. ShallC. WouldD. Do16. If you have something important to do, you ______ waste any time.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t17. If you want to borrow a football after school, your student card______ here.A. has to leaveB. must leaveC. has to be leftD. must be left18. ---“Did you scold him for his carelessness?”---“Yes, but _____ it”A. I’d rather not doB. I’d rather not have doneC. I shouldn’t doD. I’d better not do19. ---“Don’t get near to it . It is too dangerous!”---“_______” .A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I don’tC. No, I can’tD. No, I won’t20. He must be in the classroom, _______ he?A. mustn’tB. can’tC. isn’tD.can21. He________ be in the garden. He must be in the room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. will notD. may not22. ---“Do you have to leave now?”---“I am very sorry, but I really______.”A. can’tB. haveC. shouldD. must23. ---“Let’s go to the library, shall we?”---“_________?”A. No, I can’tB. Yes, I willC. Yes , thank youD. No, we’d better not24. ---“Can I take it away?”---“ You______ better not.”A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. had25. You _______ have brought your camera. They all had theirs with them.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t26. See who is there!______it be May?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Will27. John______ be a basketball player. He is much too short.A. mayB. mustn’tC. can’tD. should28. The Chinese teacher looks so pale. She ______ be ill.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. need29. Something______to save our earth. Do you think so?A. can doB. must doC. has to doD. must be done30. Look at what you have done! You ______ be more careful.A. oughtB. canC. wouldD. should。
2021年中考重庆专用英语人教版教材复习九年级全册Units 11-12课件
【点拨】 'd rather是would rather的缩写形式,意为“宁愿”,没有人称、 数和时态的变化。常用结构为:would rather do sth.,否定形式为would rather not do sth.,此结构常用来表示主观上的愿望、偏爱或选择。如: I'd rather stay at home and watch TV. 我宁愿待在家看电视。 I would rather not go to the zoo. 我宁愿不去动物园。
九年级全册Units 11-12
1
考点梳理 过重难点
2
课堂达标 高校提能
考点梳理 过重难点
考点1 Sad movies make me cry. 悲伤的电影让我哭泣。(Unit 11 P81) 【点拨】 make意为“使得;使变得;使成为”时,常见用法如下:
用法 make sb./ sth.+形容词
D.to repair;to buy
考点3 Well,the more I got to know Julie,the more I've realized that we have a lot in common. 噢,我越了解朱莉,就越认识到我们有很多共同点。(Unit 11 P82)
【点拨】 “the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越……就越……”,表示两 个方面同样程度的增长或减少,或一方增长的程度相当于另一方减少的 程度。此句相当于一个主从复合句,其中前面的句子看作状语从句,后 面的句子看作主句。主从句的时态常用一般现在时或一般过去时;若主 句的谓语动词用一般将来时,从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来。 如:
含义 使某人或某
物……
make sb./ 使某人/ sth.+名词 某物成为……
重庆初中英语知识点总结书
重庆初中英语知识点总结书一、词汇学习1. 基础词汇积累:掌握日常生活、学习、工作中常用的英语单词,如颜色、数字、食物、动物、家庭成员、学校科目等。
2. 词性辨析:了解并区分名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词、代词等基本词性,并能在句子中正确使用。
3. 词组搭配:学习并记忆常见词汇的搭配用法,例如动词短语、介词短语等。
4. 同义词与反义词:掌握常用词汇的同义词和反义词,提高语言表达的多样性和准确性。
二、语法知识1. 时态:掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等基本时态的构成和用法。
2. 语态:了解主动语态和被动语态的转换规则及其在不同情境下的运用。
3. 非谓语动词:学习动名词、分词(现在分词和过去分词)和不定式的用法及其在句子中的功能。
4. 句子结构:熟悉简单句、并列句和复合句(包括定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句、主语从句等)的构成和使用。
5. 虚拟语气:了解虚拟语气的基本用法,如在条件句、建议、愿望等情境下的应用。
6. 代词:掌握人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等的用法。
7. 形容词和副词:学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成及用法。
8. 连词:了解并列连词和从属连词的用法,能够正确连接句子。
三、听力技巧1. 听力材料的选择:选择适合初中生水平的听力材料,如对话、短文、歌曲等。
2. 听力策略:学习预测、关键词捕捉、上下文推断等听力技巧。
3. 听力练习:定期进行听力练习,提高对不同口音、语速的适应能力。
四、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧:学习扫读(skimming)、略读(scanning)、精读(intensive reading)等阅读方法。
2. 文章类型:了解不同类型文章的结构和特点,如记叙文、说明文、议论文等。
3. 阅读策略:培养通过上下文推断生词含义、抓住文章主旨、分析作者意图等阅读技巧。
4. 阅读练习:广泛阅读适合初中生的英语材料,提高阅读速度和理解能力。
2024年人教版重庆中考英语一轮教材复习课件+九年级全一册++Units+13~14
Unit 14 1.standard n.标准;水平 搭配: ___n_a_t_io_n_a_l__ standard 国家标准 2. row n.一排;一列;一行 搭配: __i_n__ a row 连续 3.overcome v.克服;战胜→
He'll _a_t_t_e_n_d__ an important meeting tomorrow. 他明天要参加一个重要 的会议。
【知识小结】
考点
用法
take 指参与某一群众性活动,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中
part in 发挥作用
指加入某一组织或团体等,并成为其中一员,后接表示组织或团体的
8.thirsty adj.渴望的;口渴的 搭配:be thirsty __f_o_r__ 渴望;渴求 9.thankful adj.感谢;感激【2021B·39】→v.& n._t_h_a_n_k__ 搭配:be thankful __t_o__ sb.对某人心存感激 10. ahead adv.向前面;在前面 搭配:ahead __o_f__ 在……前面
过去式 __o_v_e_r_c_a_m_e__ 过去分词 __o_v_e_r_co_m__e__
4.caring adj.体贴人的;关心他人的→ n.& v. __c_a_re__(关怀;忧虑) 5.manager n.经理;经营者→
v.__m_a_n_a_g_e_(管理;经营) n.__m_a_n_a_g_e_m__e_n_t(管理;经营) 6.gentleman n.先生;绅士→复数 __g_en__tl_e_m_e_n__ 7.congratulate v.祝贺→ n.__c_o_n_g_r_a_t_u_la_t_i_o_n__(祝贺;恭贺;贺词)
(完整)人教版重庆中考英语高频考点复习.doc
重庆中考英语高频考点中考时态语态复习 Review of Tenses一、一般现在时 (Present Simple)概念:表示习惯性,经常性的动作;表示现在的状态与特征;表示普遍真理结构: do does标志语: often ,always ,usually ,sometimes,every day ( week,month, year...)二、一般过去时(Past Simple)概念:表示过去的情况或过去习惯性动作结构: did标志语: yesterday,the day before yesterday,ago,last..., in 1998三、一般将来时(Future Simple)概念 : 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态.结构: will do, shall do, be going to do标志语: tomorrow , the day after tomorrow,next...,in +时间段,in 2020四、现在进行时(Present Progressive)概念 : 表示正在发生的动作结构: be (is, am, are) + doing标志语: now,置于句首的Look ,Listen五、过去进行时( Past Progressive)概念:表示过去正在进行的动作结构: be (was, were) + doing标志语: at this time ,at +时间点 +过去时间( at 9:00 o'clock last night ), when, while.六、过去将来时(Past Future Simple)概念 : 表示从过去某时看将要发生的动作结构: would do should do标志语:常用于主句是一般过去时的宾语从句中七、现在完成时(Present Perfect)结构: has + done, have + done概念与标志语:1)表示过去发生的动作影响到现在,与already, yet, ever, never, just, before,so far 连用。
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重庆中考英语高频考点中考时态语态复习Review of Tenses一、一般现在时 (Present Simple)概念:表示习惯性,经常性的动作;表示现在的状态与特征;表示普遍真理结构:do does标志语:often,always,usually,sometimes,every day ( week,month, year...)二、一般过去时(Past Simple)概念:表示过去的情况或过去习惯性动作结构:did标志语: yesterday,the day before yesterday,ago,last..., in 1998三、一般将来时(Future Simple)概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态.结构:will do, shall do, be going to do标志语: tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,next...,in + 时间段,in 2020四、现在进行时(Present Progressive)概念:表示正在发生的动作结构:be (is, am, are) + doing标志语: now,置于句首的 Look,Listen五、过去进行时(Past Progressive)概念:表示过去正在进行的动作结构:be (was, were) + doing标志语:at this time,at+时间点+过去时间(at 9:00 o'clock last night),when,while.六、过去将来时(Past Future Simple)概念:表示从过去某时看将要发生的动作结构: would do should do标志语:常用于主句是一般过去时的宾语从句中七、现在完成时(Present Perfect)结构:has + done, have + done概念与标志语:1)表示过去发生的动作影响到现在,与already, yet, ever, never, just, before,so far 连用。
2)表示过去发生的动作持续到现在,常与for+时间段, since+过去时间,提问用How long.八、过去完成时(Past Perfect)概念:过去某时之前已发生的动作结构:had done标志语:1)以by,before+过去时间 2)主句为一般过去时的宾语从句中。
加do:一感feel, 二听,hear ,listen to ,三让let, make ,have, 四看 see,look at ,watch ,notice ,半帮助help注意:1.被动语态+to do 2.see watch +doing 表示正在进行,do 表全过程(做完)加to do:三个希望两答应:hope, wish, want, agree, promise 两个要求莫拒绝:demand, ask, refuse设法学会做决定:manage, learn, decide 不要假装在选择:pretend, chooseplan to do, allow to do, afford to do, would like to do, start,begin……加doing:完成实践值得忙(finish,practice,be worth,be busy) 继续习惯别放弃(keep on,be used to, give up)考虑建议不禁想(consider,suggest,can’thelp,feel like)喜欢思念要介意(enjoy,miss,mind...) 介词后try to do 尽力做…try doing 尝试做forget to do 忘记要做…(没做)forget doing 忘记做了…Remember to do 记住要做…,remember doing 记住做了…状语从句分类及常用连词:用来修饰主句中的动词,副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
类别连词时间状语从句when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once(一旦)(主将从现)地点状语从句where, wherever原因状语从句because, since, as, for, now that(既然,由于)etc. (et cetera,等于and so on)目的状语从句in order that(为了,以便), so that, that, etc.结果状语从句so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc.条件状语从句if, unless, as(so)long as, etc. (主将从现)让步状语从句though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as, etc.比较状语从句as…as, so…as, than, etc.方式状语从句as, as if, as though, etc.注意:so that既可引导目的状语从句,又可引导结果状语从句。
区别这两种从句的办法有两个:1)目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, might等。
2)从意思上看,目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。
例如:Speak clearly so that they may understand you. (目的状语从句)Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest. (结果状语从句)宾语从句在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
宾语从句三要点:宾语从句用法速记口诀:宾语从句须注意,几点事项应牢记。
一是关键引导词,不同句子词相异。
陈述句用that;一般疑问句是否(if, whether)替;特殊疑问句更好办,引导词还用疑问词。
二是词态常变化,主句不同从句异。
主句若为现在时,从句时态应看意;主句若为过去词,从句时态向前移。
三是语序要记清,从句永保陈述序。
(主语在前。
谓语在后)定语从句的功用和结构在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
被定从句修饰的词叫做先行词。
定语从句必须放在先行词之后。
引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词who,whom(人)which(物,)that和关系副词。
例如:I like music that I can dance to.This is the present that he gave me for my birthday.Do you know everybody who came to the party?I still remember the night when I first came to the village?This is the place where Chairman Mao once lived.在非限制性定语从中:The meeting was put off, which was exactly what we wanted.简单句的基本句型:由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)所构成的句子叫简单句。
根据句子的基本结构,简单句分为5种基本句型:1.S+V;(主语+不及物动词)Everything changes. 万物都在变。
2.S+V+O;(主语++及物动词+宾语)I like English. 我喜欢英语。
3.S+V+P;(主语+连系动词+表语)She looks young. 她看上去很年轻。
4.S+V+IO+DO;(主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语)My mother bought me a dictionary yesterday. 我母亲昨天给我买了本字典。
主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语5.S+V+O+Oc;(主语+及物动词+宾语+补语)We must keep our classroom clean and tidy. 我们必须保持教室干净、整洁。
主语谓语宾语宾语补足语简单句五种基本句型巧记歌诀:英语句子万万千,五大句型把线牵。
句型种类看动词,后接成分是关键。
系词之后接表语,不及物后无需连。
及物又可分三类,单宾双宾最常见。
还有宾语补足语,各种搭配记心间。
中考英语作文分为五等:一等文:18-20分;二等文:15-18分;三等文:10-15分;四等文:5-10分。
五等文0-5分。
1、结构:三段式“观点——要点——总结”2、要点:全,围绕中心(翻译)3、逻辑:逻辑词first of all(首先),what's more, (另外),in a word, all in all(总结)4、语法:硬性要求----单词的使用,名称的单复数,主谓一致,时态语态等。
5、亮点:高级点的词汇、词组、句型。
定语从句,感叹句,引用(As the old saying goes)。
1、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
2、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + VNothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事3.There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……)There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
4.The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
5.The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)The more books we read,the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
6.That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很热。