武汉华英艺术生文化课 动词不定式完成句子
初中英语常用动词不定式的短语归纳
初中英语常用动词不定式的短语归纳动词不定式是英语语法中的一种非谓语动词形式，它由动词原形加上不定式符号to构成。
在初中英语中，学生们经常会遇到一些常用的动词不定式短语。
本文将对这些常用的动词不定式短语进行归纳总结。
1. 动词不定式用作目的状语动词不定式可以用来表达某种行为的目的或者目标。
常见的动词不定式短语包括：- in order to + 不定式：为了做某事。
例：I study hard in order to pass the exam.（我努力学习以通过考试。
）- so as to + 不定式：为了做某事。
例：She arrived early so as to find a good seat.（她早早到来是为了找一个好位置。
）- for + 不定式：为了做某事。
例：He exercises every day for better health.（他每天锻炼是为了更好的健康。
）2. 动词不定式用作主语动词不定式可以用作句子的主语，表示某种行为或者状态。
常见的动词不定式短语包括：- to + 不定式：做某事。
例：To learn a foreign language is beneficial for personal development.（学习一门外语对个人发展是有益的。
）- for + 名词 + to + 不定式：做某事。
例：For children to play outdoors is essential for their physical and mental health.（儿童出门玩耍对他们的身心健康至关重要。
）- it + 视为 + 不定式 + that从句：某人认为/觉得…例：It is important to eat a balanced diet every day.（每天吃均衡的饮食很重要。
）3. 动词不定式用作宾语动词不定式可以用作动词的宾语，表示某种行为的完成或者主观愿望。
武汉华英艺术生文化课 Book8 unit1
Book8 unit1Ⅰ.高频单词必记1．n．手段；方法2．n. (人口、贸易的)繁荣vi. 处于经济迅速发展时期3．n. 海关；关税；进口税4．vi. 发生；出现5．vi. 滑动；滑行；滑跤n. 滑动；滑倒6．vt.&n. 租用；雇用7．adv. 无处；到处都无8．vt.&vi. 改革；革新n. 改革；改造；改良9．adj.清晰的；明显的；明确的→n．差别；区分；卓著10．n．大多数；大半→n．少数11．vt. 选择；决定做某事；选举某人→n. 选举12．n．申请人→v. 申请→n. 申请13．vt. 指出；标示；表明；暗示→n. 迹象→n. 指示器；指示物14．adj. 显而易见的；显然的；表面上的→adv. 显然地；显而易见地Ⅱ.重点短语必背1．继续存在；继续生存2．用……办法；借助……3．习惯于新的生活方式、工作等4．坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)5．背靠背6．与……合作或一起工作7．划线；标出……界线8．包括；吸收；欺骗；理解9．许多；很多10．申请；请示得到Ⅲ.经典句型必会1．However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.2．It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures. 3．Built in 1873, the cable car system was invented by Andrew Hallidie, who wanted to find a better form of transport than horsedrawn trams.4．The nearest, and therefore the first to arrive were South Americans and people from the United States.5．I am exhausted and don't feel like doing anything else.6．Today there are more Native Americans living in California than in any other state.单词拼写1．He was e________ chairman of the board again, which made his supporters excited.2．It never o________ to me that Bob could win the first prize in the Written English Competition. 3．The teacher asked us to read the text carefully so as to g________ its main idea.4．There is a great deal of evidence ________ (表明) that listening to soft music can reduce stress. 5．It is hoped that the education ______________ (改革) being carried out now will bring about the desired results.6．Among the members of the committee those who are in favour of the plan are in the _________ (多数)．选词填空keep up，make a life，team up with，take in，by means of，mark out，a good many，live on，apply for1. Just behind the farm the road turns left to cross the river ________________ a bridge, leading to the school.2. I am so happy to know you ____________ in the mountains with all of these wonderful people.3. Dublin's English Academy _________________ a department of Cambridge University to offer language exams for thousands of students each year.4. We all find it difficult to ________________ our places in the sand because the sands seem to be always shifting.5. ________________ students in our school have taken an active part in the movement against pollution.6. Plants ________________ water through their roots, then release it through the underside of their leaves.7. Stay positive within yourself because the industry is tough and you have to ________________ your confidence.8. The boy's family is so poor that he has to____________a loan to finish his university education. 多项选择1．The treatment is only supported by a(n) ________ of doctors in Scotland, because 98% of them don't believe it can work.A．range B．majority C．minority D．average 2．—Why are you so late, Tom?—I was on half the way when it ________ to me that I had left my notebook at home, so I had to fetch it.A．occurred B．hit C．happened D．reminded3．The research results ________ that when children wake during a deep sleep, they are often not clearminded.A．suppose B．control C．indicate D．improve4. For most Americans, their 18th birthday ________ the end of one part of their life and the beginning of another.A．predicts B．tells C．marks D．signs 5．Normally, this equipment is controlled locally but can be done so from a remote point as far as 2 miles ________ the newlydeveloped product.A．by means of B．in exchange for C．in place of D．for lack of 6．(2011·陕西高考)Some insects ________ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. A．take in B．take off C．take on D．take out7．You need to ________ your selfconfidence and knowthat you're just as good as any of those children.A．make up B．keep up C．take up D．put up8．These teenagers don't know much of the world yet; that's why they were so easily ________. A．taken in B．taken up C．taken on D．taken off 9．Thousands of young college students have ________ the job, because it provides a high salary, a long paid vacation every year and many other attractive benefits.A．applied for B．turned down C．threw away D．complained of 10．If you like the article, you can write it down.That shouldn't ________ too much of your time. A．take up B．take off C．take over D．take in 11．(2012·咸宁质检)Failure is the mother of success. ________ your courage and you'll succeed. A．Keep off B．Keep out C．Keep up D．Keep on12．In my opinion, it is not so helpful to give someone some bread as it is important to teach him how to ________.A．make sense B．make progress C．make a life D．make his way 13．Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women.That is to say, men are in the ________.A．majority B．activity C．possibility D．minority 14．Tom was made to clean the classroom for a whole week as a(n) ________ for his wrong doing. A．argument B．competition C．punishment D．preparation 15．We suggest that the customer spend 6 hours to refresh the battery of the phone at first time until the ________ light becomes green.A．traffic B．indicator C．flash D．torch16．I was about to give up when it suddenly ________ to me that I should try to solve the problem in another way.A．referred B．adapted C．occurred D．adjusted 17．(2012·黄冈模拟)Economy is booming, so it is hard for some of the firms to ________ enough labor, though their working conditions are rather good.A．hire B．Fire C．use D．recommend 18．He would like to __________the position as a salesman advertised in the newspaper yesterday. A．wait for B．stand for C．search for D．apply for19．Out of pity, the old lady offered to ________ the poor homeless child for the night. A．worry about B．bring up C．give up D．take in20．The ________ of teaching methods in this poor high school has achieved quite satisfactory results, with no students dropping out any more and more students admitted into key universities. A．reform B．decrease C．discovery D．repetition完成句子1．________________________of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees. (see) 从塔顶上眺望，南边的山脚是一大片树的海洋。
湖北省高考英语最后冲刺完成句子3非谓语动词学生版
湖北省高考英语最后冲刺完成句子3非谓语动词教师版专题三│专题导读非谓语动词以其形式多样、结构复杂、内涵丰富、功能较多而成为高中英语教学的重点和难点，同时也是历届高考的重点测试项目。
从近几年湖北高考完成句子的试题看，对非谓语动词的考查立意较低，强调对非谓语动词基本概念、基本结构及其基本功能的考查。
考查内容涉及非谓语动词的各种时态与语态；不定式、现在分词及过去分词作状语、补足语、定语，以及动名词用作主语、宾语，还有独立主格结构等。
一般来说，重复考查同一概念的几率较小，所以复习时要善于分析归纳知识盲区，并进行针对性的训练，以提高学习的有效性。
•湖北高考卷已考测试点：①非谓语作状语；②非谓语作主语；③非谓语作宾语；④非谓语作定语；⑤独立主格结构。
•今年复习备考考点聚焦：考点(1)非谓语作主语和宾语。
其主要考点如下：1．动名词作主语及其复合结构和主语从句之间的转换。
如：His being elected our team leader (＝That he was elected our team leader) made us all very excited.2．接v.-ing形式作宾语的动词。
①下列动词后只能接动名词：suggest, finish, avoid, stop, can't help, mind, enjoy, require, practice, miss, escape, pardon, advise, consider, imagine, appreciate, escape, permit等。
②下列动词短语后接动名词：leave off, put off, give up, look forward to, feel like, devote to, get used to, pay attention to, be fond of, be worth等。
③介词后要接动名词：what about，how about，without，be fond of，be good at等。
湖北高考英语非谓语动词动词不定式重点考点及完成句子精选
动词不定式提高训练不定式的时态和语态主动被动不定式的一般式不定式的完成式不定式的进行式不定式的否定式1.Mrs Smith _____________________________ after drinking.(warn)史密斯太太警告她的女儿永远不要酒后开车。
2.They are believed _______________________ something secret.(talk)相信他们似乎正在谈些秘密的事情。
3.The student________________________when his mother came in.(pretend.)当这个学生的母亲进来时，他假装正在努力学习。
4.They ______________________________ something they had cooked on thefire.(seem)他们好像在吃火上烧烤过的什么东西。
5.Charles Babbage is generally __________________________ the firstcomputer.(consider)人们认为查尔斯﹒巴比奇发明了第一台计算机。
6.She _________________________.(hate)她讨厌被人嘲笑。
7.The magazines ______________________out of the reading room.(allow)这些杂志不可以被带出阅览室。
8.He ______________________ in the accident.(say)据说，他在事故中受伤了。
9.The man __________________________ to the hospital.(report)据报道，那个人已经被送进医院了。
10. The book _______________________________ into Chinese.(translate)据说，这本书已被译成了汉语。
武汉华英艺术生文化课 动词的时态和语态
武汉华英艺考动词的时态和语态1. More and more high school graduates from China ____________________________ key universities overseas nowadays.(admit)现在中国越来越多的高中毕业生被外国重点大学录取2．Over the past sixty years, about 100 Chinese people _______________________ Mount Qomolangma successfully. (climb)在过去的60年里大约有一百个中国人成功地登上了珠穆朗玛峰。
3．The newest modern technology ___________________________，which indicates the factories will produce more advanced cars very soon.(adopt)采用了最先进的技术，这表示工厂很快会生产出更先进的车。
4．The chairman’s speech ______________________ on the radio when I turned it on. (broadcast) 当我打开收音机时，正在播放主席讲话。
5．We haven’t got the textbook for our chemistry course yet, and we ________________________ to get it for the last 5 weeks. (try)我们还没拿到化学课本，在过去的五个星期我们一直在努力获取。
6．The Smith couple _________________________ when a rescue team from the nearby town arrived.(give)7．史密斯夫妇正准备放弃时，来自邻近镇上的救援队到了。
2018届高考艺体生一轮复习句子翻译及背诵200句
句子翻译及背诵200句1.我是学生.(简单句)I’m a student.2.他在做的与我无关. (复合句)What he does is none of my business.3.我来了,但他已经走了. (并列句)I came, but he has left.4.我不知道他已经走了,但是她知道. (并列符合句)I don’t know he has left, but she does.5.你能回答我的问题吗?（疑问句）Can you answer my question?6.我在写信.（陈述句）I’m writing a letter.7.请开门.（祈使句）Please open the door.8.他是一个多聪明的男孩啊!（感叹句）What a clever boy he is!9.我非常喜欢这本书.I like the book very much.10.他昨天去哪儿了?Where did he go yesterday?第二组：词类11.你应该用正确的方法做这件事.You should do it in the right way.12.最终, 他受到了惩罚.At last, he was punished.13.他在湖里游泳.He is swimming in the lake.14.至今,我已经读了100部小说.So far, I have read 100 novels.15.我不喜欢这乐曲.I don’t like the music.16.你喜欢音乐吗?Do you like music?17.如果我是你, 我会跟他在一起.If I were you, I would stay with him.18.面对困难,一定要保持冷静.When facing difficulty, you should keep calm.19.最终,他梦想成真.At last, his dream came true.20.你所说的听起来很有道理.What you says sounds reasonable.第三组：词类21.我无法容忍你那样对母亲说话.I can’t have you speaking to mum that way.22.我看见他上学去了.I saw him going to school.23.他的演讲大大鼓舞了我们.His speech encouraged us greatly.24.使我们惊奇的是你不愿来.What surprised us was that you were unwilling to come.25.军人的天职是执行命令.It is a soldier’s duty to carry out orders.26.摇头意味着不同意. (v-ing作主语)Shaking heads means disagreement.27.将有一个更大的地震袭击这个国家.Another big earthquake will hit this country.28.我同意你所说的. (名词从句作宾语)I agreed with what you said.29. 我后悔告诉了你那件事. (双宾)I regret telling you that.30. 事实是他不相信我们. (名词从句作表语)The fact is that he doesn’t believe us.第四组：句子成分31. 楼上的那家人很外向. (adv 作定语)The family upstairs are outgoing.32. 我认识一个加TOM 的男孩(过去分词作定语)I know a boy named Tom.33. 在有问题的地方做记号. (从句作状语)Make marks where you have questions.34. 我发现他仰卧在地上(v-ing 作宾补)I found him lying on his back on the ground.35. 他敞着窗睡觉, 醒着. ( adj.作状语)He slept with the window open, awake.36. 我发现他不在家. (adv.作宾补)I found him out.37. 这就是我过去工作过的那家工厂.This is the factory where I used to work.38. 他是一个学生, 一个受学生们欢迎的学生. (同位语—代词)He is a student, one who is popular with the students.39. 我的工作是教英语.(V-ing作表语)My job is teaching English.40. 我去看他却发现他不在家. (不定式作结果状语)I went to see him only to find him out.第五组：句子结构41. 他进来了. (主---谓)He came in.42. 我喜欢英语. (主---谓---宾)I like English.43. 他解决了这道难题.He worked out the difficult problem.44. 我给了他一本书.I gave him a book.45. 我把这些钱借给了他.I lent the money to him.46. 我们选他当班长.We made him our monitor.47. 什么让你那样想?What makes you think that way? 48. 我们抓住他偷窃.We caught him stealing.49. 你穿这件外套很好看.You look nice in this coat.50. 这菜味道不错.The dish tastes great.第六组：冠词51. 这只马是动物.The horse is an animal.52. 一只马是动物.A horse is an animal.53. 马都是动物.Horses are animals.54. 我喜欢音乐.I like music.55. 我喜欢这曲音乐.I like the music.56. 请开门.Please open the door.57. 在这里演讲是一种荣幸.It’s an honor to give a speech here.58. 他历史知识丰富.He had a good knowledge of history.59. 在夏天跳进河里游泳是多么有趣啊!What fun it is to jump into the river and swim in summer.60. 汽车正以60公里的速度行使.The car is going at a speed of 60 kilometers an hour.第七组：名词61. 他做了个竹窗帘. (名词作定语)He made a bamboo curtain.62. 我从学校走回家要10 分钟. (名词所有格)It’s ten minutes’ walk for me to come home from school.63. 这一次他真的犯了错. (固定)He really made a mistake this time.64. 他给我们提供了一些信息.He offered us some information.65. 同学们正在纠正试卷.The students are correcting the papers.66. 是中国最先造纸的.It is China that first made paper.67. 我将去拜访Smith 的家人.I will call on the Smiths.68. 我将去Smith家看看.I will call at the Smith’s.69. 这地图对你很有价值.The map is of great value to you.70. 他英语知识丰富.He has a good knowledge of English.第八组：代词71. 让我们讲清楚, 迟到的人是要受罚的.Let’s make it clear that the one who is late should be punished.72. 是在我工作的那家工厂我遇上他的. (强调)It was in the factory where I worked that I met him.73. 请大声说, 以便别人能听清楚你.Please speak aloud so that you can make yourself heard.74. 中国人口比日本多.The population of China is much larger than that in Japan.75. 一个石头房子比木头房子坚固.A house of stone is much stronger than one of wood.76. 我们每一个人都应该听老师的话.Every one of us should listen to the teacher.77. 在路大两旁有许多树.There are many trees on both sides of the road.78. 许多工厂在污水排出之前几乎没有采取措施.Little has been done before polluted water goes into the river from many factories.79. 我有两个妹妹, 一个是老师,而另一个是护士.I have two sisters . One is a teacher while the other is a nurse.80. 她听到一声巨响,这使她震惊不以.She heard a loud noise, which made her frightened.第九组：形容词，副词81. 我在街上偶然遇到了一个三岁的小孩. (复合adj.)I came across a three-year-old child on the street.82. 这老人独居却不孤独.The old man lives alone but he is not lonely.83. 他进来了, 看起来精神抖擞. (系表)He came in, looking in a high spirit.84. 费了很大力, 他推开了门.He pushed the door open with great strength.85. 他下到深深的井里救我,这使我深为感动.He went deep into the well to save me, which makes me very inspired.86. 你这样做太蠢了.It’s so foolish of you to do so.87. 对于我们学英语是必要的.It’s necessary for us to learn English.88. 这个包背起来太重.The bag is too heavy to carry.89. 这个剧院大得可以容纳1000人.The theatre is big enough to seat 1000.90. 他匆匆赶回家,内心充满恐惧.He hurried home, full of fear.第十组：比较级句式91. 这个题太难,我解不出(too …to ).The problem is too difficult for me to work out.92. 他是这们一位好老师,以致我们都喜欢他(so …that ).So good a teacher is he that all of us like him.93. 在他俩中, Tom 较高.Of the two, Tom is the taller.94. 莎士比亚比任何一个英国其他作家更有名.Shakespeare is more famous than any other writer in UK.95. 这间房是那间三倍大( as …as ).This house is three times as big as that one.96. 这间房比那间大三倍( than ).This house is three times bigger than that one.97. 这间房比那间大三倍( the size of )This house is three times the size of that one .98. 冬眠不只是睡觉( more than ).Hibernation is more than sleep.99. 你跑得不如他快.(not …more than)You are not faster than him.100. 你和他都跑得不快(no …more than)You are no faster than him.第十一组：数词101. 今天他是第十三个到校的(序数词).He was the 13th to come to school today.102. 请把作业送到302房间.Please send the housework to room 302.103. 他毕业于1987年7月7日.He graduaated on July 7th in 1989.104. 除了英语和日语,他又学了一门语言,法语.Besides English and Japanese he has learned a third language – French.105. 成千上万的人在地震后无家可归.Thousands of people became homeless after the earthquake. 106. 据说他在20世纪晚期在美国读过书.It’s said that he studied in America in the late 20th centry. 107. 经理将于一.两天后回来.The manager will be back in one or two days.108. 你完成了那篇2000词的文章吧?(复合adj)Have you finished the 2000 – word article?109. 我想买那些黑色鞋中的一双.I want to buy one pair of those black shoes.110. 他50岁时去了北京.He went to Bejing in his fifties.第十二组：主谓一致111. 这些都是目前最畅销的书.(从句主谓一致).These are the books that sell well at present.112. 中国人口众多,其中80%是农民..China has a large population, of which 80% are peasants. 113. 不仅我而且他去过北京。
武汉艺考生文化课丨至臻高考T高中英语代词练习
至臻高考内部资料至臻高考★出品代词填空1．(2015·天津卷)The quality of education in this small school is better than________in some larger schools.解析：句意：这所小学校的教育质量要好于一些大学校。
句中代词代指不可数名词the quality of education，故用代词that。
答案：that2．(2015·浙江卷)How would you like________if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?解析：句意：当你在看你最喜欢的电视节目的时候，如果有人进来，并且未经允许就把电视关掉，你会怎么想？it在此作形式宾语，指代后面if从句的内容。
答案：it3．(2015·重庆卷)The meeting will be held in September，but________knows the date for sure.解析：句意：会议将在九月举行，但没有人知道确切的日期。
根据but表达转折可知没有人知道，故填nobody。
答案：nobody4．(2015·陕西卷)To warm himself，the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against________.解析：句意：为了取暖，这个水手坐在火前面光着一只脚摩擦另外一只脚。
因为人有两只脚，一只是one，另外一只是the other。
答案：the other5．(2015·四川卷)Niki is always full of ideas，but________is useful to my knowledge.解析：句意：Niki总有很多主意，但据我所知，没有一个是有用的。
武汉华英艺术生文化课动词不定式完成句子
动词不定式完成句子1. He is said ____________________________for two years, but I don’t know which country he is in.(study)据说他国外学习了两年，但是我不知道他在哪个国家。
2.It isn’t like her ______________________________like that.(say)说出这样的话，这不像她。
3.I forgot __________________________because I was really occupied with the work.(advance) 我忘了提前提醒你，因为我真的在忙工作。
4. He is said ___________________________a new computer program now, but I don’t know when he will finish it.(design)据说他在设计一款新的电脑程序，但是我不知道他什么时候完成。
5. I think it difficult ______________________________,because there are too many.(remember) 我认为记住所有的单词很难，因为单词太多了。
6. Think it over. You may have a lot of ways _________________________.(correct)仔细考虑一下。
你或许有很多改正此句的方法。
7. A reporter begins by contacting people __________________ (被采访的) and then prepares questions. (interview)8. ______________________ (为了写这个故事), I had to contact famous museums around the world and interview both Chinese and international experts in the field.(write)9. ______________________________(为了解释他们所看到的), the build a theory about the way in which things happen and the cause and effects. (explain)10. I feel greatly honored (受到欢迎) into their society.(welcome)11. He was observed (溜进房子) and help himself to what he liked before the owner came back.(slip)12. I don’t know whether you happen(听说过)，but I’m going to study in the U.S.A this September.(hear)13.The flu is believed （引起）by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.(cause)20. I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything(去买)？（buy）21. With a lot of difficult problems (解决)，the newly-elected president is having a hard time.(settle)22.The accident is said (因为) the driver’s careless driving and the thick fog.(result)23. Limited natural resources should be made full use of (满足) of energy.(meet)24. The two presidents agree with each other on the whole, but much remains______(讨论) at the following meeting.(discuss)25. He left the place, making up his mind never (再踏上这块土地).（set）26. I meant to (介绍你) to the host at the party, but Iforget.(introduce.)27. His best-seller novel "the Alchemist" is said _________________(被译为) over twenty languages by the end of last year. (translate)28. I have checked all the basic equipment ___________________ (赠送) the mountainous areanext week. (give)29. It's not like him _______________________ (保持缄默) about the matter all the time.(keep)30. _____________________ (为了被录取)a university in the UK,international students must display a strong ability in spoken and written English.(admit)31. ---She didn't speak to me yesterday. She was unhappy.----Well, she seemed ________________ (被告知)about it.(tell)32. We are expected _____________________________(利用每个时机) to learn more.(chance) 185. The teacher requires our exercise______________________（上交）immediately. (hand)201. It would be a comfortable house _______________________.(居住的) (live)209. It is very important for us students ______________________(学习一门外语). (learn) 210. He didn’t know _____________________(是哭还是笑) when he heard the news. (whether). 211. China has become the third country _________________.(把载人宇宙飞船发送到太空) (to)213. Several weeks later, the couple returned from their trip abroad, _________________(结果发现) that their house had been broken into. (only)220. In an interview, you must try your best ____________________ (使自己被别人明白). (make)221. I still can’t figure out what it is that you _____________________(想修理). (have)。
2024年中考英语动词不定式短语归纳+练习
2024中考英语：动词不定式短语归纳+练习常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结 .固定用法(非谓语动词)：一．以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配★希望做某事hope to do sth.★确定做某事decide to do sth.★同意做某事agree to do sth.★须要某人做某事need to do sth.★运用某物做某事use sth to do sth★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do★准备做某事get/be ready to do★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth★安排做某事plan to do sth.★不得不have to do★轮番做某事take one’s turns to do sth.★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.★告知某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth.★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth.★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.★喜爱/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do★encourage sb to do 激励某人做★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了★★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of）例句: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.★ It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike.★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能例: He was too angry to say a word.★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发觉/认为/感到做某事是… 例: Ifind/think/feel it hard to learn English well.★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事例句:Who is the first to get there?★我不知/遗忘了怎么办。
武汉华英艺考艺术生文化课高考英语语法考点简讲
2007-2012湖北高考英语完成句子语法考点分析湖北高考英语完成句子必备语法考点1，定语从句2，名词性从句3，状语从句4，非谓语动词5，倒装句6，虚拟语气7，情态动词8，时态语态9，强调句.with复合结构.it用法.比较结构10，固定搭配根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1.Those ______________________ the progress they’ve made will havegreater success. (content).那些不满足已经取得进步地人将会有更大地成功.2. Last night, John was answering the letters thatduring the past two weeks .（arrive）昨晚,约翰一直在给上两周寄给他地信件回信.3. The first time we met, I was touched by what he said. Theimpression is everlasting. (make)我们第一次见面时,我就被他所说地话感动了.他留给我地印象是持久深远地.4. My mother was so proud of all ____ ____that she rewardedme with a trip to Beijing.(do)母亲对我所做地引以为豪,以致于她奖赏我去北京旅行.5. Learning strategies, to _________ importance, havenot yet drawn enough attention of students. （attach）老师们认为学习策略很重要,然而它们并没有引起学生地足够重视.6.I bought three books from the shop, ______________________ by Lily.(borrow)我从书店买了三本书, 莉莉借走了其中地两本.7.The company produces ten thousand vests every month,______________________. (sell)那家公司每月生产一万件背心,其中一半销往国外.8. October 15th is the first Global Hand Washing Day,a culture of of hand washing with soap. (goal)10月15日是第一个全球洗手节,其目地是创造一个用肥皂洗手地文化.9. A survey was recently carried out about senior students’ mentalhealth, was surprising. (result)最近关于高中生地精神健康地一项调查,其结果令人吃惊.10. The days are gone at school, but I’llalways remember your lovely voice. (study)我们一起在学校学习地日子一去不复返了, 但是我将永远记得你悦耳地声音.11.Our monitor says signs and posters should be put up in areas______________________. (allow).我们地班长说应该在不允许抽烟地地方贴上标识和海报.12.The reason ______________________ is to ask you whether youhave got my e-mail. (phone)我正打电话给你地原因就是问问你是否收到了我地电子.13. She was always speaking highly of her role in the play,______________________. (make)她总是高度赞美自己在剧中地角色,这使得其他人很不高兴.14. ___ _____many times, “serve the people”is our firstpolicy. (stress)正如我们多次强调地那样,“为人民服务”是第一位地.地连接词.◆从句中不缺成分用that或whether,主语从句表语从句中that不可省.◆从句中缺少主语.宾语或表语用who/what,指人用who；指物用what；◆从句中缺少状语用when / why /where /how根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1. has always been a fact that can’t bedenied. (belong)台湾属于中国是一个无法否认地事实.2._______________________ was that he had got there so soon.(surprise)最使我惊讶地是他这么快就到那儿了.3. was that the young player performedextremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight)令球迷欣喜地是那个年轻地选手在乒乓球锦标赛上表现得很出色.4. doesn’t make much difference .（abroad）他是否出过国影响不大.5. can make the public believe thatsmoking is dangerous. (say)这本书里地内容能够让公众深信吸烟是危险地.6. With the rapid development of science and technology, I can'timagine in ten years. (what)随着科技地快速发展,我无法想象十年后我地家乡会是什么样子.7. On the first day of the new term, I met Tom and asked him . (spend)在新学期地第一天,我碰到了汤姆并问他在哪里度假.8.We wrote a letter of thanks to _______________________. (whoever)我们给凡是帮助过我们地人写了一封感谢信.9. His silence suggested , which was clear.(agree)他地沉默表明他赞同我,这一点很明显.10.This is _______________________the hotel. Have I made myselfclear enough?这就是你如何到达酒店地.我讲得足够明白了吗？11. The reason why I refused your invitation to the party wasmy leg in a car accident. (injure)我拒绝晚会邀请地原因是在车祸中我伤到了腿.12. The kids are not interested in this subject, whichis . (lie)孩子们对这个功课不感兴趣,这正是问题之所在.13.They are faced with the problem _______________________ thework. (continue)他们面临着是否应该继续工作这个问题.14.The fact makes him very upset. （ fail ）他失败了数次,这使得他很不安.15. The news ____ ____has caused many people to sell theirhouses at lower prices. (fall)房价将要下跌,这一新闻使得很多人低价卖房.1. Such knowledge is still useful __ ____ to similar situations in other countries. （when）当应用到其它国家相类似地情形时,这样地知识依然有用.2. We were about to set off . (when)我们正要出发,这时突然开始下起雨来.3.________________________, he jumped with joy and reported it tothe manager. (second /as soon as)一听到这个消息,他高兴地跳了起来,报告给了经理.4. Be careful! The machine starts the button. (moment)小心点！你一按按钮机器就启动了.5. He could not manage it . (offer)直到他地朋友们帮助他,他才做了那事.6.The young man fell in love with the girl ________________________.(meet)那个年青人第一次见到那个女孩,就爱上了她.7.________________________, don’t forget to bring yourdictionaries and textbooks with you. (go)你下次去学校,不要忘记带上词典和教科书.8.________________________, there are always going to disadvantages.(choose)不管你选择住在哪里, 总是会有缺点地.9. , his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. (although)尽管它听起来可能有点奇怪,他地观点被所有相同故事地影片所吸引. 10. I’d rather have a room of my own, ________________________,than share one with someone else. (however)我宁可拥有一个自己地房间, 无论它有多小,也不愿和他人分享一个房间.11. However ________________, I could not read his handwriting. (try)不论我怎样努力,还是没法看清他写地字.12.________________________ the Customs Office, he will have todeclare this sort of things he carries with him to the customs officer. (get)无论谁通过海关, 他将必须向海关官员申报他所携带地东西.根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1, is easy and not very expensive. (collect) 集邮很容易,也不贵.2, a computer makes it more difficult for him to do his academic research. (use)不会用电脑使得他进行学术研究更加困难.3, After she completes the project, she’ll have . (worry)完成了那项工程后,她就没有什么要担心地了.4, The question is very important.(discuss)目前讨论地问题很重要.5, __ _______, you had better read as many English articles as you can. (speak)为了流利地说英语,你最好看尽可能地英语小说.6, The news reporters hurried to the airport, ________________the film stars had left.那些新闻记者匆匆赶到机场,结果却被告知电影明星已经离开了.7, _____ _ _, he looked for them everywhere. (hold) 他四处寻找钥匙,而钥匙就握在他手里.8, ________________ her telephone number or e-mail address, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Kathy. (know)由于不知道电话号码或e-mail地址,她联系到凯丝有些困难.9, The lady returned home, ________________ by the famous detective Homes. (follow)那个妇女回到家中,著名地侦探福尔摩斯跟着她.10, _ ____, the whole city looks more beautiful. (see)从山顶上看,整个城市更漂亮了.11, ___red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. (paint)漆成了红色,那座大厦在其中格外显眼,引人注目.12, Popularly ________________ American films ever made, The Godfather is a milestone of cinema. (regard)《教父》被普遍认为是美国有史以来最好地影片之一,是电影界地一个里程碑.专题五倒装句1, Only when they were told of the importance of time ________________wasting time is like wasting part of their lives.(realize)仅仅当被告知时间地重要性后,那些男孩才意识到浪费时间就像浪费生命一样.2, Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of grammar ________________. (write)仅仅当你学了大量地语法后,你才能写正确.3, Only under special circumstances ________________ nuclear weapons. (use)仅在特殊情况下我们才可以考虑使用核武器.4, Only if people of all the countries are united _______ _the existing problems in the world. (solve)仅仅当所有国家地人们团结一致,我们才能解决世界上现存地问题.5, Little________________ that they had made an important discoveryin science. (realize)他们没有意识到他们做出了重大地科学发现.6, Little ________________ what she looks like; all she cares aboutis her job performance. (care)她不在乎外表,她在乎地是自己地工作表现.7, Hardly ________________ when the excited audience started cheering heavily. (finish)他一结束演讲,激动地观众就开始热烈鼓掌.8, No sooner ___ _______ the cinema than the film began. (reach)我们一到电影院,电影就开始了.9, Not only ________________, he also forgot his books. （turn）他不仅来晚了,还忘了带书.10, Nowhere else in the world ________________ more friendlypeople than in China. (meet)世界上没有其它地方比中国,你能遇到更加友善地人们了.12, Seldom video games ever sincethey entered college. (play)自从上了大学以后,他们很少玩游戏了.13, Not until two days after the earthquake____ ____her mother still alive. (find)直到地震后两天,她才发现她地母亲还活着.14, So on the phone that I could hardly recognize it. (was)她地声音在电话里是如此地甜美以至于我都辨认不出来了.15, So hard in the past few months that he has made great progress in English. (work)在过去地几个月中他工作努力以至于他在英语上取得了巨大地进步. 16. , he is also a human with dignity andpeople should give him love and respect. (as)尽管这个孩子是残疾地,但他是一个有尊严地人,人们应该给他爱和尊重.专题六虚拟语气1, If everyone in the country knew first aid, many lives ________________________. (save)如果国家地每个人都了解急救知识地话,许多生命就会得救.2, Even if I ________________________ for 24 hours, I wouldn’t have been hungry. (eat)即使24小时我什么都不吃,我也不会饿地.3, If______ __ alcohol last night, I could have driven my car home. (drink)如果我昨晚没喝酒地话,我就能开车回家.4, If you ________________________ last night, you would feel better now. (take)如果你昨晚采纳了我地建议,现在你就感到更好了.5, If you ________________________, you wouldn’t be in such trouble now. (follow)如果你听从了我地建议,你现在就不会有麻烦了.6, Had we not used an out-of-date train schedule, we ________________ the train. (miss)要不是用了一张过期地列车时刻表,我们就不会误了火车.7, My parents lent me the money. Otherwise, I ________________________ the trip. (afford)父母借给我钱了,不然,我不可能担负得起这趟旅途地.8, How I wish I ________________________ the file I was working on. (save)我多么希望保存了我一直工作地文件.9, I feel so sick. I wish Mum to eatso much. (force)我感到很恶心,但愿母亲没有逼我吃得这么多10, I am afraid I am busy tonight, so I would rather you________________________. (come)恐怕今晚我会忙,所以我宁愿你还是不要来了.11, The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun ____________________. (circle)太阳东方升起,西方落下,因而看起来似乎是太阳绕着地球转.12, The law requires that you ________________________ at leastonce a year. (check)法律要求轿车至少年检一次.13, The company refused the workers’ demand that their wages_____________________. (raise)公司拒绝了工人们要求涨工资.14, Mike’s father, as well as his mother, insisted that he________________________. (stay)迈克地父母都要求他呆在家里.15,After circling around the earth for three days, Shenzhou Spaceship received the command from the ground that ___ __ as scheduled the next day. （land）绕地球飞行了三天后,神舟飞船受到来自地面地命令：它按计划第二天着陆.16, Mr. Johnson insisted that the problem worthy of attention __ ______at the meeting. (discuss)约翰先生坚决要求：那个值得注意地问题应在会上讨论.专题七情态动词(modal verbs)1. You __________________ — you’ve only been working for an hour. (be)你不可能累地,你仅仅工作了一个小时.2. The ancient temple __________________ in the fire, for we sawnothing but ashes where it used to be. (burn)那座古庙一定在大火中被烧毁了,因为我们在原地除了灰烬什么都没看到.3. —Look, Mike has fallen asleep. —Oh, he __________________ too late last night. (stay)—看,迈克睡着了. —噢,他昨夜定然熬夜到很晚.4.My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, sohe __________________ the meeting. (attend)我姐姐昨天下午在大剧院碰见他了,所以他不可能参加了会议.5.Your teacher __________________ at that moment because you talkedback to her like that. (angry)你老师当时一定很生气,因为你像那样顶撞她.6. It is possible that the King of Stonehenge was linked to thestones; he in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones. （hand）巨石阵地国王可能与这些石头有关；他可能参与了设计这个不朽地作品,或协助运输和吊起这些石头.7. He looks sleepy. He last night, writing the essay. (stay)他看起来很困,他昨晚一定熬夜写文章来着.8. It’s said that they have swum to the island from the continent,but they ___ _________________because the ocean in between is too wide. (do)据说他们从大陆游到了岛上,但是他们不可能做到地,大陆和岛间地海洋太宽了.9.It took us quite a long time to get there. We__________________ .(take)我们花了很长时间才到那儿.我们本来可以乘地铁地.10.Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I __________________so much fried chicken just now. (eat)我肚子不太舒服. 我刚刚不该吃这么多炸鸡地.11.Tom failed in the exam. He ____________________. (study)汤姆考试不及格.他本该努力学习地.12.You __________________ here, for it was very near to my house.(take)你没有必要打地士到这儿,因为离我地房子很近.专题八时态与语态1，Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _____________________ , but she hasn’t decided yet. (go)露西失业了,因此她一直在考虑返回学校,但是她还没有决定.2，The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly ______________________ more fruit and vegetables. (persuade)如果说服人们吃更多地水果和蔬菜,那么死于心脏病地人将会大幅降低.3，With the development of science, more new technology ______________________ the fields of IT nowadays. （introduce）随着科学地发展,现今更多地新技术正引入到IT领域.4，Be careful while driving. ______________________ every small mistake could lead to a traffic accident. (keep)驾车地时候小心点.记住每一个小错误都可能产生一场交通事故.5，Let’s keep to the point or we______________________. (reach) 我们坚持这一点,否则我们决不会达成任何决定.6, He believes that children at their own pace.（allow）他相信孩子们应允许按自己地步调学习.7,At present, lots of food, water, tents, and medicine from all over China and other parts of the world to theearthquake-stricken areas. (transport)目前,大量地食品.水.帐篷和药品正从全中国和世界其它各地运往受地震灾害地地区.8, If times___ ___,have our ways of thinking changed too?（change）如果时代变了,我们地思维方式也会变吗？9,Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people _____ _______________yet.(prove)昨晚电视新闻报道说,截止那刻失踪人员地死亡状况并未得到证实.10, and you’ll find the purple oneis softer.(compare)比较这两把牙刷,你会发现紫色地更软一些.11,In response to the audience’s great demand, the play________________ in the theatre twice a week. (put)应观众地强烈要求,这部戏将会在这个剧院每周上演两次.专题九强调句.with复合结构.it若干用法.比较结构1, ____________________________ left the whole family in a mess.(do)正是他所做地事使整个家庭一团糟.2, It is your efforts, not your intelligence your success. (determine)是你地努力而不是你地智商决定了你地成功.3, ________________________ he went back home after the experiment.(until)做完实验后,直到午夜他才回家.4, It was ________________________ that they felt relaxed. (receive) 直到他们收到儿子地来信他们才感到轻松了.5, ________________________that you met Mary yesterday? (station) 昨天你是在火车站碰到玛丽地吗？6, Why! I have nothing to confess! _____________________ you wantto say? (it)我没有什么要坦白地了！你到底想要说什么？7, The police were looking into the traffic accident, hoping to findout _____________________ that had caused it to happen. (what) 警察正调查交通事故,希望弄清楚到底是什么促成了这场事故.8, I don’t know ________________ in the novel that made him burst into tears. (what)我不知道是小说中地什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌.1, With so many things __________________________, the manager feels as busy as a bee. (deal)有很多事情要处理,经理觉得自己很忙.2. With__________________________with each other in English everyday, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English. (communicate)每天都有很多人用英语交流,掌握英语就变得越来越重要了.3. Jenny sat motionless, listening to the teacher with__________________________. (wander)珍妮一动不动地坐在那儿,心不在焉地听老师讲.4, He lay on the grassland _____________________________. (cross) 他躺在草地上,双臂交叉着.5, They sat together around the table, with .（shut）他们把门关着,一起坐在桌子周围.6, With ________________, some animals are facing the danger of dying out. (cut)由于越来越多地森林被砍伐,一些动物正面临着灭绝地危险.1, With the rapid development of agriculture and industry, now the city is _______________ what it was ten years ago. (size)随着农业和工业地迅速发展,现在城市是它十年前地两倍大了.2,In area, Australia is approximately the same size as the USA, which, however, has ________________ as Australia. (many)澳大利亚地面积和美国差不多,但是美国地人口却是澳大利亚地14倍.3, ________________________ , the more you will like the place. (stay)你待在那儿越久,你就会越喜欢那个地方.4, The higher we stand, __________ __. (see)站得越高,我们就能看得越远.4, The factory’s output of cars this year is _____________ .（as, great）今年工厂地汽车产量大约是去年地三倍.5, ______ in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Changjiang River. (long)世界上最长地三条河流是尼罗河.亚马逊河和长江.6, At the award ceremony, Mr. Jackson said, “For me, there has been__________ __than your support.”（great）在庆典仪式上,杰克逊先生说：“对我来说,没有比你地支持更大地回报了.”7, I enjoyed myself at the party. I have never been to __________ __ one before. (interesting)派对上我玩得很开心.我从来没有去过比这更有趣地了.④ it 若干用法1, It is no harm __________ __. (drink)喝少量地酒并没有害.2, It is surprising that __________ __. (fail)令人吃惊地是她竟然考没通过考试.3, It is said that the tickets __________ __. (sell) 据说票已经卖光了.4, A number of paintings in this castle are believed __________ __ in a fire in 2009. (destroy)个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途人们认为,这个城堡里地许多画都在2009年地火灾中毁灭了.5, During his last lecture, the scientist __________ __ easier to explain the theory to those with some background knowledge. (find)那个科学家觉得给那些有背景知识地人讲解这个理论更加容易些.专题十固定句型①There be句型There is no difficulty / use / point in doing sth 做某事没有困难 /用 /意义There is no point in going on with the research because they have already done it.②Be + of + 抽象名词 = Be + 抽象名词地形容词We all think that this dictionary is of great value for English beginners.③表示第几次做某事时从句用完成时.This is the first time that I have come to China.④祈使句 + and / or + 并列句（一般将来时）Turn left and you will find a hotel on the left.It is getting cold. Close the door or you will catch a cold. 根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1, __________ __ and you’ll find the purple one is softer. (compare)比较这两把牙刷,你会发现紫色地更软一些.2, __________ __ football, Tom is matchless in our class. (come)说到足球,汤姆是我们班上最棒地.3, Advances in science and technology __________ __ in the development of medicine since the invention of the computer.(significance)自从电脑发明之后,科技地进步在医药地发展上有重大意义.4, __________ __, when we stepped deep into the forest, we lost our way. (make)更糟糕地是,当我们深入到森林是,我们迷路了.21。
武汉华英艺术生文化课湖北高考英语名词性从句完成句子及答案
1. Watch out! ___________________ smoking here shall be fined at once.(caught)当心！无论抓到谁在此吸烟都会立刻罚款。
2. ____________________________ the open ceremony gave the students much encouragement.(attend)校长亲自参加开幕式，这给学生带来了极大的鼓舞。
3. ___________________ college students should learn more about Chinese history.(it)我认为大学生了解更多历史很重要。
4. ___________________ is clear to us.(land) 我们很清楚是谁第一个登上月球的。
5. _________________________ there was a short cut to the history museum.(occur)我突然想起去历史博物馆有条近路。
6. It is announce that _______________________in the examination will be graded zero.(catch)已宣布任何被抓到在考试中作弊的学生都得零分。
7. _______________________ is the salary and the chance to travel. (attract)吸引我做这份工作的是其薪水和有去旅游的机会。
8. It matters little how a man dies; _____________________ is how he lives.(matter)一个人是如何死的这不重要，重要的是他是怎样生活的。
9. __________________doesn’t make much difference if he wants to apply for this job.(abroad)如果他想申请这份工作，他是否出国并没有太大的影响。
高考英语动词不定式和翻译句子
做宾补(与宾语之间的关系实际上是逻辑 上的主谓关系) 1). 有些动词(短语)必须接to的不定式做宾 补 talk, ask, warn, want, allow, permit, order, advise, force, beg, cause, encourage, invite, persuade, get, require, prefer, call, leave, expect, use(allow/permit/advise doing sth)
What I would suggest is to start work at once.
2). 不定式to blame做表语,主动表被动. eg: He is to blame. 3). be to do可构成将来时态,表 “准备/打 算/计划/需要”; be是助动词，无词义,其主 语为具体名词(人/事物); to be可用be going to或will/shall代替,此时不定式是谓 语的一部分,而不是表语. eg: She is to return next week. He was about to leave when it started to rain.
4）V.做谓语．常见的v.有take, require,
need, cost, amuse, delight, irritate(激 怒), annoy(打扰，扰乱) Eg. It took us three hours to finish the work. It requires another three persons to do the work.
高考英语动词 不定式
用法
动词不定式具有名词、形容词 和副词的特征。因此在句中可 以做主语、表语、宾语、宾语 补足语、定语和状语。
Unit1 动词不定式作表语【2019人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit1 Art 语法知识】
Unit1 动词不定式作表语【2019人教版高中英语选择性必修三】Unit1 Art动词不定式作表语动词不定式(to+动词原形)是非谓语动词的一种形式,在句中不能单独作谓语。
不定式不受主语人称和谓语动词时态变化的影响。
不定式在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、宾语补足语等。
1.动词不定式的形式变化2.动词不定式的否定式: not to do·She persuaded me not to go to the dangerous area.她说服了我不去那个危险的地方。
·He pretended not to have seen me when I passed by.我经过的时候他假装没看见我。
3.动词不定式作表语动词不定式作表语,通常用来表示目的或说明主语的具体内容或者性质,常见的用来作主语的名词有aim,duty，dream, hope , idea, plan, ambition , purpose, goal,work ,job 等。
·Our aim is to catch up with the world's advanced level at the end of the21st century.我们的目标是在21世纪末达到世界先进水平。
His ambition is to become an actor.他的理想是成为一名演员。
·A college counsellor's job is to help students adjust to college life. 大学辅导员的工作是帮助学生们适应大学生活。
知识拓展：动词不定式作表语的其他用法①表示根据安排将要发生的事。
·We are to meet at the station at four this afternoon.我们计划今天下午四点在车站见面。
高一英语非谓语动词——动词不定式及动名词知识精讲
高一英语非谓语动词——动词不定式及动名词【本讲主要内容】非谓语动词——动词不定式及动名词【知识总结归纳】非谓语动词包括动词不定式,动名词和分词.（1）非谓语动词不可以单独作谓语,在形式上不受人称和数的限制.（2）非谓语动词如果是及物动词, 应该带宾语.（3）非谓语动词可以有状语来修饰.（4）非谓语动词仍有时态和语态的变化.I. 动词不定式: to + 动词原形动词不定式具有名词,形容词和副词的特征，在句子中可以作主语，表语，宾语，定语和状语。
1. 作主语:To talk with him is a great pleasure.动词不定式作主语时, 往往放在谓语动词的后面,用作形式主语.It is a great pleasure to talk with him.有很多形容词都可以放在这个句型中:difficult, easy, hard, impossible, dangerous, safe, expensive, cheap impossibleDo you think it is safe to drink this water?Your writing is awful. It is impossible to read it.I like being with Jill. It’s very interesting to talk to her.It is not difficult to learn a foreign language if you spend time and effort on it.在形容词kind, clever, silly, stupid, careless, unfair , considerate 等前应该用介词 of.It’s silly of Mary to give up her job when she needs the money.I think it was very helpful of them to tell me the truth.2. 作表语:Her wish is to become a teacher when she grows up.Our plan is to finish the plan in two weeks.3. 作宾语:Do you like to watch football matches?We decided to make changes in our plan.常见的后面跟不定式作宾语的动词有:offer, decide, agree, plan, hope, learn, forget, fail, attempt,promise, arrange, afford, manage等.How old were you when you learn to drive？We decided not to go out because of the bad weather.I promised not to be late.有些形容词后面也可以接动词不定式ready, eager, anxious, able, sure, glad, sorry, afraid, free, pleased, willingThe boys and girls are eager to learn to swim.I’m sorry to trouble you.He is willing to help the people in need.有些动词后可以用疑问词 + 不定式的结构ask, decide, know, remember, forget , explain ,learn, wonderWe asked how to get to the airport?Have you decided where to go for your holidays?Do you understand what to do?4. 作宾补: 可以带宾补的动词有:ask, order, persuade, advise, like, want, tell, know, helpwarn, invite, persuade, get, expect, would like, would loveThe doctor advised him to have a good rest.I didn’t move the piano by myself. I got somebody to help me.I was warned not to touch the switch.My father allowed me to use his car.在某些及物动词的复合宾语中, 动词不定式要省掉 to, 常见的省to的动词有：make, let, have, see, watch, hear, feel , help等I heard him speak in the next room.Liz suddenly felt something touch her on the shoulder.I saw him fall off the wall.Did anybody see the accident happen?The ending of the story made me feel sad.5. 作定语:动词不定式作定语时须放在被修饰的名词或代词之后.He is always the first one to get up.I have a few words to say on this question.Attention, please! I have something important to say.6. 作状语:不定式作状语通常表示目的或结果---- Why did you go out?---- To post a letter.A friend of mine phoned to invite me to a party.A few years later he came home to find that his hometown had greatly changed.I went to see him only to find him out.II. 动名词由动词原形+ 词尾 ing 构成.动名词有名词的特征, 在句中可以作主语, 宾语,表语等.1. 作主语:Getting up early is a good habit.Seeing is believing.Reading aloud is very important in learning English.It’s no use trying to persuade me.There’s nothing you can do about the situation, so it’s no good worrying about it.2. 作表语:Her job is looking after the babies.His hobby is collecting stamps.3. 作宾语:常跟动名词作宾语的动词:stop, delay, consider, admit, miss, finish, postpone, imagine, avoid, riskpractiseSuddenly everybody stopped talking. There was silentce.I’ll do the shopping when I’ve finished c leaning the flat.He tried to avoid answering my question.Have you ever considered going to live in another country.一些短语后面也用动名词做宾语：give up, put off, carry on, go on, keep onHe has given up smokingWe must do something. We can’t go on living li ke that.Don’t keep interrupting me while I’m speaking.介词后接动名词作宾语：before, after, be interested in, be good at, how about, instead of, in spite of, without, be used to, look forward to, have difficulty in, succeed in, insist on, think of, feel like, s top… from,Are you interested in working for us?I’m not very good at learning languages.Carol went to work in spite of feeling ill.I bought a new bicycle instead of going away on holiday.What did you do after leaving school?I ran ten kilometers without stopping.Do you feel like going out tonight?The police stopped everyone from leaving the building.【高考点拨】【题型展示】（） 1. The patient was warned _____ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating本题应选 C, warn sb. not to do sth. 意思是警告某人不要做某事.（） 2. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier , __________ it more difficult .A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make本题应选 B, 动词不定式在这里是作表语的.（） 3. Robert is said ______ abroad, but I don’t know w hat country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying本题应选 A, sb. be said to be, 意思是据说, 在这里用不定式的完成时, 指的是发生在过去的事.（） 4. I’ve worked with children before , so I know what ______ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects本题应选 B, know 后面接动词不定式,不定式前面可以带一个疑问词.（） 5. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out本题应选 C, plan 为定语从句的先行词, 后面为它的定语从句. 在从句中, 短语 see sth. done 意思是“看见…被….”（） 6. I usually go there by train.--- Why ______ going there by boat for a change?A.don’t tryB. not tryC. not to tryD. not trying本题应选 B, why not do sth. 为一个词组, 表示一种建议语气.（）7. We don’t know who stole the book. What’s your opinion?--- Jack is considered _______ it.A. having doneB. doingC. to have doneD. to do本题应选 B, consider 后面应该用动名词作宾语.（） 8. The place is really beautiful . We all think it worth ______ . A. being visited B. to be visitedC. a visitD. to visit本题应选 C, worth 后面可以跟动名词作它的宾语，A、B、D答案都不是，因此我们选择名词作宾语.（） 9. He advised _____ at the school gate the next day.A. our meetingB. to meetC. us meetingD. met本题应选 A, advise 后接动名词作宾语, 动名词前面可以有一个逻辑主语,用形容词性的物主代词.（） 10. The computer is _______ to be one of the greatest inventions of the 20th century.A. regardedB. consideredC. expectedD. suggested本题应选 B, consider 在这里是认为的意思. c onsider sb. to be ….【实战模拟】（） 1. The experienced driver has got ______ in all kinds of weather. A. used to drive B. used to drivingC. use to driveD. use to driving（） 2. I’m too tired. I prefer _____ rather than go to the cinema.A. to stay homeB. to staying homeC. stay homeD. staying home（） 3. Her father considered _____ to a foreign friend.A. writingB. writeC. to writeD. wrote（） 4. You’d better _____ tell a lie. I think it ______ tell the teach er all that hadhappened yesterday.A. not. would betterB. not, is better toC. not to, would better toD. not to, better（） 5. The young couple came to the ball without ______ .A. being invitedB. invitingC. been invitedD. invite（） 6. He was surprised to find the back window of his house ______ . He was even more surprised to find his computer ______ .A. broken, goneB. had broken, goingC. being broken, disappearedD. had been broken, missed（） 7. Please speak a little louder to make yourself _____ .A. to hearB. hearC. heardD. hearing（）8. The dish isn’t warm enough now. You’d better get it _____ .A. to heatB. to be heatedC. heatedD. heating（） 9. --- What’s in your bag?--- Books _________to the teacher tomorrow.A. sentB. to be sentC. being sentD. sending（） 10. I can hardly imagine Peter _____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five hours.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed参考答案1. B2. A3. A4. B5. A6. A.7. C8.C9. B 10. C。
武汉华英艺术生文化课 第一部分 必修四 Unit2 提能力 2
Ⅰ.多项选择1．Proud of his African ________，he often writes in his poetry about the beautiful shores of Africa, the land of his ancestors.A．achievements B．discoveriesC．roots D．images解析：句意：他对自己的非洲血统感到自豪，他经常在诗歌中描写祖先所在地非洲海岸的美丽。
root 意指“来源；出身”。
答案：C2. Our product is________ chemical and 100% natural, which is safe to all types of the skin.A．apart from B．free fromC．far from D．away from解析：句意：我们的产品是不含化学物质的，100%天然的，适合各种皮肤。
free from “不含有……事物的”，符合题意。
答案：B3．Now many countries ________ saving natural resources rather than destroying them.A．refer to B．speak ofC．focus on D．come to解析：句意：当今很多国家都把注意力集中在节约自然资源上而不是破坏自然资源。
focus on “集中(注意力、精力等)于”，符合题意。
答案：C4．(2012·江西八校联考)One primary goal of UNESCO is to ________ a modern knowledge society in which all people can participate in information and knowledge.A．make up B．polish upC．build up D．give up解析：考查动词短语。
武汉华英艺术生文化课 Book7 unit5
Book7 unit5Ⅰ.高频单词必记1．n．&vi.演讲；讲课2．n. 准备；预备3．n. 代替者；代用品vt. 用……代替……4．n. 草稿；草案vt. 草拟；起草5．vt. 反驳；驳斥6．n. 常规；日常事务adj. 通常的；例行的7．adj. 可选择的；随意的8．n. 需要；要求9．n. 目的地10．n．资格；资历→adj.有资格的；能胜任的11．vt.推荐；建议→n．推荐；介绍；劝告12．n．舒适；安慰vt.安慰→adj.舒适的→adv.舒适地13．vt.承认；确认；答谢→n．承认14．vt.占用；占领；占据→n．占有；占据15．adj.丰富的；充裕的→n．丰富16．vt.& vi.统治；支配；管理→n．政府Ⅱ.重点短语必背1．适应；调节2．保持优秀成绩；继续干下去3．相适应；相融合4．就……而言5．忙着做……；忙于某事物6．日复一日7．不可能的；不值得讨论的8．(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来9．对……适应；习惯10．占用时间；占据空间；继续Ⅲ.经典句型必会1．It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.2．Besides, as far as he was concerned，what other people thought was not the most important thing.3．But I was also very nervous as I didn't know what to expect，...4．It's not just study that is difficult.5．He wanted to know what I thought, which confused me because I thought that the author of the article knew far more than I did.6．I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.7．In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca, the highest lake in the world.语境填空1．The workers ____________ that their pay should be raised and the manager admitted their _____________ finally.(require)2．—Are you sure he is _________________ to drive a car?—Yes. He has got his driving ________________.(qualification)3．Every family is busy ____________ for the Spring Festival, for there are lots of ___________ to do. (prepare)4．He _____________an important position in the government office, and his __________ brings him great fame. (occupy)选词填空keep it up，fit in，day in and day out，settle in，take up，out of the question，get used to1.Amy joined a painting group but didn't seem to __________________, so she left.2.After walking a long way all day, they couldn't ___________________.3.People as well as animals like to ______________ a place where food and water are abundant.4. My present job is too routine and I want to _______________ a more challenging one.5. Though it was the first time I had been there, I _______________ the climate very well.6. If money is ________________，look into the possibility of school credit.多项选择1．You will find a huge range of food in the restaurant that can be cooked to meet your ________. A．challenges B．appearances C．requirements D．occupations2. Many of my friends were all ________ with relief work during the disaster; Deng Yang was working as a volunteer and Wang Bing as a temporary nurse.A．concerned B．charged C．mixed D．occupied 3．Kate looked so sad at the news that she failed in the exam that I didn't know what to say to ________ her.A．treat B．interest C．comfort D．Annoy4. It's universally ________ that Brazil, China and India are the three markets with the biggest potential.A．distinguished B．compromised C．applauded D．acknowledged 5．They strongly ________ me to their company for the job.A．suggested B．advised C．recommended D．asked 6．—Dad, I have won the first prize in the English competition.—Congratulations.________ and get prepared for studying abroad.A．All the best B．Keep it up C．Never mind D．Take it easy 7．Even though he has come here for almost one year, it is hard for him to ________ with the environment here.A．call in B．give in C．drop in D．fit in8. It was very cold outside, so he lit a fire to ________ the temperature in the room.A．pick up B．keep up C．take on D．drop down9. The weather was warm and the scenery was lovely with the sound of running water from the river ________ our way.A．relevant to B．equal to C．parallel to D．similar to10. Parents should help children learn how to ________ the safety belt to fit them properly and remind them to buckle up as soon as they sit down.A．fasten B．surround C．adjust D．set11. If you need to clean your kitchen, I'd highly ________ a new product that I have recently tried, which is very effective.A．develope B．recommend C．revise D．maintain12. In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are ________.A．special B．regional C．optional D．original 13．Having retired from business, he now________himself with the welfare of the disabled. A．associates B．occupies C．charges D．rewards14．They prepared man-made rubber as a(n)________ for the natural rubber that they could no longer obtain.A．preference B．assistant C．exchange D．substitute15．The country has ________ supplies of skilled workers, but not enough jobs.A．abundant B．routine C．apparent D．relevant 16．(2011·黄冈模拟)The picture doesn't ________ here.It's too modern for the rest of furnishings. A．fit in B．agree on C．adjust to D．settle in 17．(2012·宜昌质检)In the face of all these difficulties, we're not discouraged and ________ good spirits.A．keep up B．go up C．hold up D．pick up18．—What do you usually do after supper, Lucy?—My evening ________ includes taking a walk down to the garden and listening to music on the radio.A．teamwork B．action C．routine D．performance 19．They haven't decided where to go, just travelling from one place to another without a _______. A．destination B．preparation C．regulation D．conservation20．I don't mind picking up your things from the store.________，the walk will do me good. A．Sooner or later B．Still C．In time D．Besides完成句子1．At the foot of the mountain ____________________，where he was born ten years ago. (lie) 山脚下有一个村子，十年前他就是在那儿出生的。
中考英语复习专题动词不定式(武汉中考复习专用)
往年中考真题
11. It is a good time ______ the south of China in March.
THE INFINITIVE
Can you tell the difference ?
01.on the way to school
02.on the way to see a film
?
03.I want to borrow a dictionary.
04.Turn to Page 32.
05.Could I speak to Jack, please?
06.They began to read and write.
Infinitive —— to & to
① on the way to school ② on the way to see a film
v. ③ I want to borrow a dictionary.
v. ④ Turn to Page 32 . ⑤ Could I speak to Jack, please? ⑥ They began to read and write.
TToo kknnoowwoonenseeslfelf is difficult. 人贵有自知之明。
TToossaayy is one thing and to do is another
thing.
说是一回事，做又是另一回事。
to believe to do good
To know everything is to know nothing. To stand still is to move back.
attribute 定语
2 Her dream to become an idol is realized.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
动词不定式完成句子
1. He is said ____________________________for two years, but I don’t know which country he is in.(study)
据说他国外学习了两年，但是我不知道他在哪个国家。
2.It isn’t like her ______________________________like that.(say)
说出这样的话，这不像她。
3.I forgot __________________________because I was really occupied with the work.(advance) 我忘了提前提醒你，因为我真的在忙工作。
4. He is said ___________________________a new computer program now, but I don’t know when he will finish it.(design)
据说他在设计一款新的电脑程序，但是我不知道他什么时候完成。
5. I think it difficult ______________________________,because there are too many.(remember) 我认为记住所有的单词很难，因为单词太多了。
6. Think it over. You may have a lot of ways _________________________.(correct)
仔细考虑一下。
你或许有很多改正此句的方法。
7. A reporter begins by contacting people __________________ (被采访的) and then prepares questions. (interview)
8. ______________________ (为了写这个故事), I had to contact famous museums around the world and interview both Chinese and international experts in the field.(write)
9. ______________________________(为了解释他们所看到的), the build a theory about the way in which things happen and the cause and effects. (explain)
10. I feel greatly honored (受到欢迎) into their society.(welcome)
11. He was observed (溜进房子) and help himself to what he liked before the owner came back.(slip)
12. I don’t know whether you happen(听说过)，but I’m going to study in the U.S.A this September.(hear)
13.The flu is believed （引起）by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.(cause)
20. I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything(去买)？（buy）
21. With a lot of difficult problems (解决)，the newly-elected president is having a hard time.(settle)
22.The accident is said (因为) the driver’s careless driving and the thick fog.(result)
23. Limited natural resources should be made full use of (满足) of energy.(meet)
24. The two presidents agree with each other on the whole, but much remains
______(讨论) at the following meeting.(discuss)
25. He left the place, making up his mind never (再踏上这块土地).（set）
26. I meant to (介绍你) to the host at the party, but I
forget.(introduce.)
27. His best-seller novel "the Alchemist" is said _________________(被译为) over twenty languages by the end of last year. (translate)
28. I have checked all the basic equipment ___________________ (赠送) the mountainous area
next week. (give)
29. It's not like him _______________________ (保持缄默) about the matter all the time.(keep)
30. _____________________ (为了被录取)a university in the UK,international students must display a strong ability in spoken and written English.(admit)
31. ---She didn't speak to me yesterday. She was unhappy.
----Well, she seemed ________________ (被告知)about it.(tell)
32. We are expected _____________________________(利用每个时机) to learn more.(chance) 185. The teacher requires our exercise______________________（上交）immediately. (hand) 201. It would be a comfortable house _______________________.(居住的) (live)
209. It is very important for us students ______________________(学习一门外语). (learn) 210. He didn’t know _____________________(是哭还是笑) when he heard the news. (whether). 211. China has become the third country _________________.(把载人宇宙飞船发送到太空) (to)
213. Several weeks later, the couple returned from their trip abroad, _________________(结果发现) that their house had been broken into. (only)
220. In an interview, you must try your best ____________________ (使自己被别人明白). (make)
221. I still can’t figure out what it is that you _____________________(想修理). (have)。