专业英语综合教程2翻译
新目标大学英语综合教程2翻译
综合教程2课后翻译UNIT11）爱人者有仁爱之心，自爱，爱亲人以及他人。
（a loving person，who)A loving person is a person who is kind—hearted, loves himself, loves his family and all the other people.2）所谓“和而不同”,是指君子之间保持相互尊重、和谐、友爱的关（harmony but not sameness， gentleman）“Harmony but not sameness” means that a gentleman keeps mutually respectful, harmonious and friendly relations with other people.3）中国人庆祝春节与西方人过圣诞的方式基本相同，大量购物，互赠礼物，大快朵颐。
(in much the same way that）The Chinese people observe the Spring Festival in much the same way that the Westerners do Christmas， doing a lot of shopping ,exchanging presents， and having big meals。
4）我们需要改变的不一定是自己的生活方式，或者物质条件,而是我们对待生活的态度。
（not··· but rather)What we need to change is not necessarily our lifestyle, or our physical conditions， but rather our attitude toward life.5）与自然世界和谐相处是风水(feng shui)的一项原则，这一点从房屋建筑、景观（landscape)设计和家具陈列(lay out）中都可以反映出来。
(完整版)英语专业综合教程2课后题翻译答案
Unit11.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。
Thanks to advanced technology, the film about the ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2. 在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来。
（devastate）That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。
The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4．那场大地震中，我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命。
（leave behind）In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才完成。
The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6. 1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来。
英语综合教程第二版2【英语翻译】（1）
英语综合教程第⼆版2【英语翻译】（1）汉译英1.当今中国社会⾮常缺少蓝领⼯⼈。
Nowadays, China has a serious shortage of blue-collarworkers。
2.本市蓝领⼯⼈的⽉平均⼯资在3000元左右。
The average monthly pay for blue-collar workers isaround 3,000 yuan in this city。
3.杰凭是⼀位富有经验的机械⼯，当机器出故障时能保持冷静。
As Jack is an experienced mechanic, he can keepcalm when the machine breaks down。
4.学徒往往是在⼯作中学习的。
Apprentices always learn everything on the job。
5.许机械操作如今靠计算机程序来实现。
Many mechanical operations are carried out by thecomputer programs。
6.那个⽔管⼯的年收⼊在⼗万以上。
The annual income of that plumber is more thanS100000。
7.这家社区院在过去的五年中⼀直在扩⼤规模。
This community college has been expanding in thepast five years。
8。
安装这台机器需要多⼈协作。
Installing this machine requires the coordination otmany people。
1.那个地⽅的⼈对保护环境没有给予⾜够的关注。
People there have paid inadequate attention toenvironmental protection.2.政府要求关闭那家⼯⼚以确保这⼀旅游胜地不受污染。
综合教程二Unit3 My Stroke of Luck课文翻译
My Stroke of LuckP1: It happened on the way home from a meeting in Fillmore, 40 miles north of Los Angeles.事故发生在菲尔莫尔会议结束后的回家路上，洛杉矶以北40英里。
My friend Noel Blanc, a helicopter pilot, offered to give me a ride back to the city.我的朋友诺艾尔布兰科是一个直升机飞行员，他主动提出载我回城。
We were 50 feet in the air when we collided with a small plane flown by a flight instructor and his young student我们在距离地面50英尺的空中撞上了一架小型飞机，这架飞机是由飞行教练和他的年轻学生驾驶的。
Noel and I survived, but the men in the plane died instantly.诺艾尔和我幸免于难，但是那架飞机上的两个人当场死亡。
P2：I don'temember being pulled from the wreckage or the ambulance trip to a nearby hospital.我不记得我从残骸中被拉出，不记得救护车是怎样把我带到附近医院的。
But I do remember my wife, Anne, staring down at me on my gurney.但是我记得我的妻子安妮盯着躺在轮床上的我。
After hearing of the accident, Anne took a helicopter to reach me.在听到这场事故之后，安妮乘坐直升飞机来到我身边。
She insister on moving me to our neighborhood hospital in LA, Cedars-sinai medical center. 她坚持让我转院到洛杉矶的街区医院，西达塞纳医疗中心。
综合英语教程2翻译(Unit1-12)
Unite 1⏹Animal conservationists strongly disapprove ofexperimenting on animals.⏹Sally walked into the museum under the stern gaze of thecurator.⏹After a spell in the advertising business, Jim began towork for a large insurance firm.⏹It was estimated that 50,000 people flooded into Londonover the weekend for the opening of the Commonwealth Games.⏹He rushed into the busy street and mingled with the crowd,hoping in that way the police would not spot him.⏹He tiptoed quietly out of the room so as not to wake herup.⏹He bought the painting as a status symbol, not because hewas particularly interested in art.⏹Jim was always disappointed that his son never followedin his footsteps and took over the farm.Unite 2He admitted that his failure was caused by his lack of confidence.Visitors are required to sign their names on arrival.We’ve invited them to the party, but we’ll have to put it off because the baby’s sick.We must take steps to help the families of those who were hurt.The teacher took great pains to make sure that we all understood the text.Today we’re going to focus on the issue of the homeless people.We wondered whether you would be so kind as to attend our end-of-the-year party.He assured his mother that everything was all right. Unite 3⏹Most people in the Middle East believe in Islam.⏹As the fire was destroying the building, we just stood andstared at all this.⏹He relied more on intuition than logic in solving thecase.⏹The country is going through a very difficult period,after the earthquake.⏹Last week the board of director s authorized theinstallation of a new computer system.⏹This area has been the greatest beneficiary of a largerestoration program.⏹The government finances higher education with tax money.⏹He insisted that what he said was true, even though thepolice refused to believe him.Unite 41.The new system will be introduced over a six-monthtransition period.2.The police officers claimed that their actions in theriots were purely defensive.3.About $250,000 worth of medical supplies has beendistributed among families affected by the epidemic.4.The products used to be made locally, but now they aremostly mass-produced in the Far East.5.The president’s position on the federal deficit wasendorsed by a large majority of the Senate.6.6. Sarah was looking out of the window and giving us arunning commentary of what was happening out in the street.7.7. We are now facing the most serious challenge in ourhistory and are dependent on you, our allies, for support.8.8. There has been too much shown on TV and too muchreported in newspapers of all kinds of crimes—describedin such detail that even children know how to duplicate what have seen or read.Unite 5•Shanghai ranks as one of the most prosperous cities in the world.•If you are walking in the mountains, strong boots and water proof clothing are essential.•Some teachers devote too much time to helping their students’ study but neglect their sports activities.•Some Personal characters play a vital role in the development of one’s intelligence.•Shanghai ranks as one of the most prosperous cities in the world.•If you are walking in the mountains, strong boots and water proof clothing are essential.•Some teachers devote too much time to helping their students’ study but neglect their sports activities.•Some Personal characters play a vital role in the development of one’s intelligence.Unite 6The road appears to get narrower as you look into the distance, but it’s just an illusion.The recent drought in Africa has had a devastating effect on its rural population.He gave copies of the report to all those present at the meeting, urging that they read it and digest its contents.During the meal he kept glancing at the door, obviously expecting someone to walk in.The road appears to get narrower as you look into the distance, but it’s just an illusion.The recent drought in Africa has had a devastating effect on its rural population.He gave copies of the report to all those present at the meeting, urging that they read it and digest its contents.During the meal he kept glancing at the door, obviously expecting someone to walk in.Unite 7They were all staring at me—honestly, i had never feltso embarrassed in my whole life.Before you can make the right choice, you need a lot moreinformation.The party failed to convince the majority of the votersthat it was capable of governing the country.To keep slim, she denied herself ice-creams.Recently he has taken up with two bad boys, which makeshis parents really angry.Have you read these newspaper reports? They totallycontradict each other.In a number of professions it is possible to continueworking beyond the retirement age.When he was in the mood, he would sing his favorite song.Unite 8•He is inclined to lose his temper when he is playing with his younger brother.•Since the accident he’s only been able to walk with the aid of a stick.•I think that’s true to a degree, but the situation is not quite so simple.•My father said that if we believed that something was true, we should hold on to it.•He’s very disillusioned at the government’s handling of the economy.•We were all set to go on vacation when we heard the news. •The sun’s rays can penetrate the sea to a depth of 20 meters.•His flattering words led up to a request of money.Unite 9⏹He scooped up the little boy and ran from the fire.⏹The boss assigned me to check the quality of all the goodsleaving the factory.⏹We have taken all the precautions we can against thepainting being stolen.⏹The company is selling off some of its buildings in aneffort to accumulate capital.⏹When you are learning to drive, having a good teacher makesa big difference.⏹Rumor has it that he was killed in a raid in the local area.⏹Adam’s refusal to work overtime enraged his boss.⏹I was pleasantly surprised to see an old friend whoappeared at the party out of the blue.Unite 10Most sportsmen are at their best during their earlymanhood.I am not legally his mother, but i feel i have a moralresponsibility to help him.The film was so compelling that i could scarcely take myeyes off the screen.They were destined by fate never to see each other again.Most sportsmen are at their best during their earlymanhood.I am not legally his mother, but i feel i have a moralresponsibility to help him.The film was so compelling that i could scarcely take myeyes off the screen.They were destined by fate never to see each other again.Unite 11∙He was hospitalized with acute appendicitis, with the result that he missed the final examination.∙As many more people came to the lecture than expected, there were not enough handouts to go round.∙No matter what a long day he may have, he makes a point of checking his e-mail box before going to bed.∙Unemployment is found in all countries in the world, but the governments vary in their way to handle the problem.∙Anyone who has come to a foreign country for the first time is apt to find everything around him both strange and interesting.∙The football fans were very disappointed at the performance of the players of both teams.∙Never take what he says at face value. Think it overyourself.The doctor’s words removed his fears about the operation. Unite 12•On average, 18% of our daily calories come from sugar.•Ford Automobile Plant was shut down for two months as a result of the strike.•He’s decided to give up his business and dedicate himself to charity.•The cultural life in the country cannot compare with that of a large city.•The country’s independence celebrations carried on as if nothing had happened.•The report allows the readers to make a direct comparison between the two types of car.•The existing (present) stocks of coal should meet our needs for the coming year.•He remained there for hours deep in thought, contemplating the mysteries of the universe.。
全新版大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案(全)
全新版大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案(全)全新版大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案(全)课文翻译Lesson 1 FriendshipFriendship is one of life's most important treasures. Friends bring us joy, support, and understanding. They are there for us in good times and bad, and they help us grow and become better individuals.In this lesson, we are introduced to the concept of friendship through the story of Damon and Pythias. Damon and Pythias were two loyal friends who lived in ancient Greece. When Pythias was accused of plotting against the tyrant Dionysius, he was sentenced to death. However, Damon offered himself as a hostage so that Pythias could go home and say goodbye to his family. Dionysius was skeptical of Damon's loyalty and gave him a deadline. If Pythias did not return by the appointed time, Damon would be executed in his place. Despite the risk, Pythias returned just in time to save his friend's life. The tyrant was so moved by their friendship that he released Pythias and allowed the two friends to continue their bond.The story of Damon and Pythias teaches us about the importance of loyalty and sacrifice in friendships. True friends are willing to go to great lengths to help and support each other. They are selfless and put the well-being of their friends above their own.Friendship is not only based on loyalty and sacrifice but also on trust and understanding. Friends should be able to confide in each other and know that their secrets are safe. They should also be able to communicate openly and honestly, even when it's difficult. When trust and understanding exist within a friendship, it becomes a safe haven where individuals can be themselves without fear of judgment.Lesson 2 SuccessSuccess means different things to different people. For some, success is measured by wealth and material possessions. For others, success is achieving personal goals and finding fulfillment in life.This lesson introduces us to the story of Jack and the Beanstalk. Jack, a poor boy, was given magic beans in exchange for his family's cow. These beans grew into a giant beanstalk that reached the sky. Jack bravely climbed the beanstalk and discovered a giant's castle where he found treasures and riches beyond imagination. Jack's journey represents the pursuit of success and the willingness to take risks.Success requires determination, hard work, and a positive mindset. It involves setting goals and working tirelessly to achieve them. Along the way, there may be obstacles and setbacks, but successful individuals persevere and stay focused on their objectives.Success is not solely measured by material wealth but also by personal growth and self-fulfillment. It's about finding happiness and contentment in one's achievements and embracing the journey rather than just the destination.课后答案Lesson 1 Friendship1. What is one of life's most important treasures?- Friendship.2. What do friends bring us?- Joy, support, and understanding.3. Who were Damon and Pythias?- They were two loyal friends who lived in ancient Greece.4. What happened to Pythias?- He was accused of plotting against the tyrant Dionysius and was sentenced to death.5. What did Damon do to help Pythias?- Damon offered himself as a hostage so that Pythias could go home and say goodbye to his family.6. What did Dionysius do to test Damon's loyalty?- He gave Damon a deadline. If Pythias did not return by the appointed time, Damon would be executed in his place.7. Did Pythias return in time?- Yes, Pythias returned just in time to save his friend's life.8. How did the tyrant react to Damon and Pythias' friendship?- The tyrant was moved by their friendship and released Pythias, allowing the two friends to continue their bond.Lesson 2 Success1. How do different people define success?- Different people define success in different ways. For some, it's measured by wealth and material possessions. For others, it's about achieving personal goals and finding fulfillment in life.2. What did Jack receive in exchange for his family's cow?- Jack received magic beans.3. What did the magic beans grow into?- The magic beans grew into a giant beanstalk that reached the sky.4. What did Jack find in the giant's castle?- Jack found treasures and riches beyond imagination in the giant's castle.5. What qualities are required for success?- Determination, hard work, and a positive mindset are required for success.6. What should individuals do when facing obstacles and setbacks?- Successful individuals should persevere and stay focused on their objectives when facing obstacles and setbacks.7. How should success be measured?- Success should not only be measured by material wealth but also by personal growth and self-fulfillment. It's about finding happiness and contentment in one's achievements and embracing the journey.注意：以上仅为翻译示例及课后答案，具体课文内容请参照教材。
全新版大学英语综合教程2课文原文及翻译.pdf
学海无涯Unit1One way of summarizing the American position is to state that we value originality and independence more than the Chinese do. The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen in terms of the fears we both harbor. Chinese teachers teachers are are fearful that if skills skills are are not acquired acquired early, early, they may never be acquired; there is, on the other hand, no comparable hurry to promote creativity. American educators fear that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge; on the other hand, skills can be picked up later.However, I do not want to overstate my case. There is enormous creativity to be found in Chinese scientific, technological and artistic innovations past and present. And there is a danger of exaggerating creative breakthroughs in the West. When any innovation is examined closely, its reliance on previous achievements is all too apparent (the "standing on the shoulders of giants" phenomenon).But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that the fostering of skills and creativity are both worthwhile goals, the the important important important question becomes this: Can question becomes this: Can we gather, from the Chinese and American extremes, a superior way to approach education, perhaps striking a better balance between the poles of creativity and basic skills?Walton set up a college scholarship fund for employees'children, a disaster relief fund to rebuild employee homes damaged by fires, floods, tornadoes, and the like. He believed in cultivating ideas and rewarding success."He'd say, 'That fellow worked hard, let's give him a little extra,'" recalls recalls retired retired retired president president president Ferold F. Ferold F. Arend, who was stunned at such generosity after the stingy employer he left to join Wal-Mart. "I had to change my way of thinking when I came aboard.""The reason for our success," success," says says Walton, in a company handout, handout, "is our people "is our people and the way they're treated treated and and and the the way they feel about their company. They believe things are different here, but they deserve the credit."Adds company lawyer Jim Hendren: "I've never seen anyone yet who worked for him or was around him for any length of time who wasn't better off. And I don't mean just financially, although a lot of people are. It's just something about him -- coming into contact with Sam Walton just makes you a better person." Making the journey from log cabin to White House is part of the American Dream. But when Jimmy Carter was defeated in his attempt to gain a second term as President of the United States he found himself suddenly thrown out of the White House and back in his log cabin. cabin. This This is how he coped.SEAN: If that sort of thing happened only once in a while,it wouldn't be so bad. Overall, I wouldn't want to trade my dad for anyone else's. He loves us kids and Mom too. But I I think that's sometimes the think that's sometimes the problem. problem. He He He wants wants wants to to to do do do things things for us, things he thinks thinks are are good. But he needs needs to to give them more thought because:SEAN, HEIDI and DIANE: (In unison) Father knows better! (The lights quickly fade to black and then come up a second or two later. DIANE stands alone at the Down Right edge of the stage. HEIDI and SEAN enter Down Left and cross to the edge of the stage. )DIANE: Can you imagine how humiliated I was? An honor student, class president. And Father was out asking people to have their sons call and ask me to the prom! But that's dear old dad. Actually, he is a dear. He just doesn't stop to think. And it's not just one of us who've felt the heavy hand of interference. Oh, no, all three of us live in constant constant dread dread knowing that at any time disaster disaster can can strike because: Father knows better.I'd never realized how important daily routine is:dressing for work, sleeping normal hours. I'd never thought I relied so much on co-workers for company. I began to understand why long-term unemployment can be so damaging, why life without an externally supported daily plan can lead to higher rates of drug abuse, crime, suicide.To restore balance to my life, I force myself back into the real world. I call people, arrange to meet with the few remaining friends who haven't fled New York City. I try to at least least get get get to to to the the the gym, gym, gym, so so so as as to set set apart apart apart the the the weekend weekend weekend from from the rest of my week. I arrange interviews for stories, doctor's appointments -- anything to get me out of the house and connected with others.But sometimes being face to face is too much. I see a friend friend and and her ringing laughter laughter is is intolerable intolerable -- -- the noise of conversation in the restaurant, unbearable. I make my excuses and flee. I re-enter my apartment and run to the computer as though it were a place of safety.I click on the modem, the once-annoying sound of the connection now as pleasant as my favorite tune. I enter my password. The real world disappears.Thought you were safe sharing secrets with Internet friends? Wait for the doorbell...The runway felt different this time. It startled himfor a brief moment. Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. That's only one inch off the National record, he thought. The intensity of the moment filled his mind with anxiety. He began shaking the tension. It wasn't working. He became more tense. Why was this happening to him now, he thought. He began to get nervous. Afraid would be a more accurate accurate description. description. description. What was What was he he going to do? going to do? He He had never had never experienced these feelings. Then out of nowhere, and from the the deepest deepest deepest depths depths depths of his soul, of his soul, he he pictured pictured pictured his his his mother. Why mother. Why now? What was his mother doing in his thoughts at a time like this? It was simple. His mother always used to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or even scared, take deep breaths.So he did. Along with shaking the tension from his legs, he gently laid his pole at his feet. He began to stretch out his arms and upper body. The light breeze that was once there was now gone. He carefully picked up his pole. He felt his heart pounding. He was sure the crowd did, too. The silence was deafening. When he heard the singing of some distant birds in flight, he knew it was his time to fly.Racing Racing the the clock every day is such an exhausting exhausting effort effortthat when I actually have a few free moments, I tend to collapse. Mostly I sink into a chair and stare into space while I imagine how lovely life would be if only I possessed the organizational skills and the energy of my superheroines. In fact, I waste a good deal of my spare time just worrying about what other women are accomplishing in theirs. Sometimes I think that these modern fairy tales create as many problems for women as the old stories that had us biding our time for the day our prince would come.Yet superwomen tales continue to charm me. Despite my friend's warning against being taken in, despite everything I've learned, I find that I'm not only willing, but positively eager to buy that bridge she mentioned. Why? I suppose it has something to do with the appeal of an optimistic approach to life -- and the fact that extraordinary deeds have been accomplished by determined individuals who refused to believe believe that that "you can't" can't" was was the final word on their dreams. Men have generally been assured that achieving their heart's desires would would be a be a piece of cake. Women, Women, of of of course, course, have always believed that we can't have our cake and eat it too-the old low-dream diet. Perhaps becoming a superwoman is an impossible dream for me, but life without that kind of fantasy is as unappealing as a diet with no treats.1) The young woman described to the policemen the way the man ran up to her and grabbed the bag from her hand.2) All the people working for Sam Walton admire the way he manages Wal-Mart and the way he treats his employees.3) The neighbors were disgusted at the way he talked to his old father. 4) It's amazing the way the eight-year-old boy managed to stay so calm when he faced the emergency.1. You will find yourself penniless in a month.2. He found himself lying in a hospital ward.3. She found herself faced with the toughest job she had ever taken.4. Susan found herself in a trap from which she could not escape.1) Obviously what the speaker wanted to emphasize was the impact of these findings rather than the process that led to these findings.2) It seems that he is never bothered about what people would think about his behavior.3) The CEO never hesitates to let his employees know what he is planning for the company.4) The scientist will show the audience what a tele-operated robot can do for a family.5)Despite all this she manages to get her act together.1、She herself believed in freedom,so much so that she would rather die than live without it.2、Assuming the proposal is accepted,where are we going to get the money?3、Only by rewarding success can you bring out the best in your employess.4、It It’’s amazing the eight-year-old boy managed to stay so calm when he faced the emergency.5、Allen Allen should should should have have have known better known better than to lend such such a large a large sum of money to that untrustworthy cousin of his.。
综合教程2期末考试翻译总结
只有在美国，一个亿万富翁才能像普通百姓一样，安稳地过着普普通通的日子。
The reason for our success is our people and the way they treated and the way they feel about their company.
Assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid,the important question becomes this:can we gather,from the Chinese and American extremes,a superior way to approach education? 假定我所说的反差是成立的，那问题就在于，我们能否从中美两个极端中寻求一种更好的教育方式？
我们之所以成功，是由于我们的员工，是由于他们所得到的待遇以及他们对公司的情感。
I find myself shyer,more cautious,more anxious.I find myself sucked in by soap operas.
I find myself attacking everyone in sight.
假定吸烟者们看到了健康公告，我也怀疑他们是否会理会。
She herself believed in freedom,so much so that she would rather die than live without it.
她崇尚自由，没有自由的话她宁愿去死。
新目标大学英语综合教程2翻译.pdf
综合教程2课后翻译UNIT11）爱人者有仁爱之心，自爱，爱亲人以及他人。
（a loving person,who)A loving person is a person who is kind-hearted, loves himself, loves his family and all the other people.2)所谓“和而不同”，是指君子之间保持相互尊重、和谐、友爱的关（harmony but not sameness, gentleman)“Harmony but not sameness” means that a gentleman keeps mutually respectful, harmonious and friendly relations with other people.3)中国人庆祝春节与西方人过圣诞的方式基本相同，大量购物，互赠礼物，大快朵颐。
（in much the same way that)The Chinese people observe the Spring Festival in much the same way that the Westerners do Christmas, doing a lot of shopping ,exchanging presents, and having big meals.4)我们需要改变的不一定是自己的生活方式，或者物质条件，而是我们对待生活的态度。
（not··· but rather)What we need to change is not necessarily our lifestyle, or our physical conditions, but rather our attitude toward life.5)与自然世界和谐相处是风水(feng shui)的一项原则，这一点从房屋建筑、景观(landscape)设计和家具陈列(lay out)中都可以反映出来。
大学英语综合教程2 Unit1~5单词释义及句子翻译
Unit1ankleｎ．踝，踝节部bankｎ．银行，储库boltｖ．逃跑，猛冲buttｎ．屁股calf ｎ．小腿肚careen ｖ．使倾斜colleague ｎ．同事confusionｎ．混乱descent ｎ．下降devastatingａ．毁灭性的dilemmaｎ．困难的选择drawstringｎ．拉绳flightｎ．一段楼梯或阶梯gaspｎ．喘气声heavysetａ．体格魁伟的illusionｎ．幻觉lash ｖ．猛烈地冲击lobby ｎ．大厅，休息室pandemonium ｎ．喧嚣；极端混乱嘈杂的地方purgatoryｎ．灾难；涤罪ripｖ．撕rumbleｎ．隆隆声sap soakｖ．浸，泡spasmｎ．抽筋stairwellｎ．楼梯井swayｖ．摇晃ultimateａ．极端的cast into 卷入find one’s way to找到guinea pig豚鼠off and on断断续续wade into 涉入window shade 百叶窗1.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场大地震中，我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才建成The construction of the Y u Y uan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree.7.这是我第一次来纽约，但我还是设法找到了那家小公司It was my first visit to New Y ork, but I managed to find my way to the little firm.8.在电影界要达到顶峰是非常困难的，但是作为一名导演谢晋做到了It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it.unit2accomplished ａ．完成的adolescent ａ．青春期的ｎ．aging 老龄化过程agony ｎ．痛苦aptａ．有???倾向，易于???aspectｎ．方面awaitｖ．等待blazer contentmentｎ．满足contradict ｖ．反驳，同???矛盾contrastｎ．明显的差异convinceｖ．使信服criticalａ．决定性的，关键的delayｖ．使耽搁，延期devilｎ．邪恶diet ｖ．节食distinct ａ．明显的，显著的feverishlyａｄ．激动地frame ｎ．框架；体格freak ｎ．怪人jogｖ．慢跑lanklyａ．瘦的，细长的loose-fittingｑ．宽大的megadoseｎ．（维生素等）大剂量muscularａ．肌肉的pleadｖ．央求，恳求premise ｎ．前提pursueｖ．从事quirkｎ．怪癖saint ｎ．圣经sanity ｎ．神智健全；头脑清楚sliceｎ．片tailorｖ．缝制teen ｎ．青少年though ａｄ．但是un-American unsettlingａ．使人不安的waist ｎ．腰wiry ａ．瘦而结实的worshipｖ．崇拜be obsessed with 痴迷于keep score 记分milk shake奶昔pecan pie 山核桃馅饼take up with 开始于???来往；开始产生兴趣work out 锻炼1.如今许多爱慕虚荣的年轻人，尽管还不富裕，但却迷上了漂亮的小轿车Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.当他的婚外恋被妻子发现后，他们的婚姻终于破裂了Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife. 3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感，在农村住了三年，放弃了生活上的许多享受For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.我不知道明天去崇明岛的远足活动能不能成行，因为这要取决于会不会下雨I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather.5.他早年到日本学医，回国后却改变了主意，一辈子从事文学创作When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.她最近和足以做他父亲的老头好上了。
大学英语综合教程2课文原文翻译
大学英语综合教程2课文原文翻译第一课：《职场心理学》原文Workplace PsychologyHave you ever wondered what makes a workplace successful? It’s not just about the skills and qualifications of the employees, but also about their psychology. According to workplace psychology, the emotional and mental well-being of employees greatly impacts the overall productivity of a workplace.Workplace psychology is the study of how various factors in a workplace environment affect employees’ thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. It aims to create a positive work environment that promotes job satisfaction, engagement, and performance. Researchers in this field study topics like employee motivation, team dynamics, leadership styles, and work-life balance.One important aspect of workplace psychology is understanding employee motivation. Different individuals are motivated by different things, and understanding what drives employees can lead to higher productivity. Some people are motivated by financial rewards, while others are motivated by job satis faction or professional development opportunities. It’s crucial for managers to understand the unique motivations oftheir employees in order to effectively motivate and engage them.Another key area of workplace psychology is team dynamics. It’s important to understand how different personalities and work styles interact within a team. Some individuals work better independently, while others thrive in collaborative environments. Effective team dynamics require clear communication, respect for different perspectives, and a balance between individual and collective goals.Leadership styles also play a significant role in workplace psychology. Different leadership styles can have varying effects on employee morale and performance. Some leaders are more authoritarian, while others are more democratic. A leader who promotes open communication and values employee input is likely to create a more positive work environment compared to a leader who micromanages and stifles creativity.Work-life balance is another important aspect of workplace psychology. A healthy work-life balance is essential for employee well-being and satisfaction. It involves finding a balance between work commitments and personal/family life. Employers who promote work-life balance through flexible working hours, telecommuting options, and employee support programs are more likely to attract and retain talented individuals.In conclusion, workplace psychology is a crucial field of study that focuses on understanding the psychological aspects of a workplace. By understanding employee motivations, fostering effective team dynamics, and promoting work-life balance, employers can create a positive and productive workenvironment. As employees are the backbone of any organization, investing in workplace psychology can lead to long-term success and growth.翻译职场心理学你是否曾经想过什么可以使一个职场成功？这并不仅仅与员工的技能和资格有关，也与他们的心理有关。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课后答案及翻译
Key to Exercises of College English Book 2Unit 1★Text AV ocabularyI.1.1) insert 2) on occasion 3) investigate 4) In retrospect 5) initial 6) phenomena7) attached 8) make up for 9) is awaiting 10) not…in the least 11) promote 12) emerged2. 1) There is a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south.2) Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3) The city’s importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4) His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5) The poems by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines.3. 1) be picked up, can’t accomplish, am exaggerating2) somewhat, performance, have neglected, they apply to3) assist, On the other hand, are valid, a superiorII.1. 1) continual 2) continuous 3) continual 4) continuous2. 1) principal 2) principal 3) principle 4) principles 5) principalIII.1. themselves2. himself/herself3. herself/by herself/on her own4. itself5. ourselves6. yourself/ by yourself/on your ownComprehensive ExerciseI. Cloze1. 1) contrast 2) exaggerating 3) priority 4) on the other hand 5) promoting6) pick up 7) assist 8) accomplish 9) on occasion 10) neglecting11) worthwhile 12) superior2. 1) end 2) perform 3) facing 4) competent 5) equipped6) designed 7) approach 8) rest 9) definitely 10) qualityII. Translation1. 1) It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2) Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.4) Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy/purchase it?5) If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.2. To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English.★Text BComprehension check: c c d a c bLanguage Practice1. g h e c f a b d2. 1) adopt 2) account 3) from your point of view 4) ended up 5) furthermore 6) fund 7) annual 8) keeping track of 9) pace 10) intends11) perspective 12) deviseUnit 2★Text AV ocabularyI. 1. 1) abrupt 2) emotional 3) bless 4) wear and tear 5) dated6）consequences 7）seemingly 8) in contrast to 9) Curiosity 10) genuine 11) primarily 12) sentiments2. 1) When you are confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first.2) Water is vital to the existence of all forms of life.3) There is still some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up on the subject.4) As a person of simple living habits, he needs nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy.5) It tickled him to think that she’d come to as his advice.3. 1) a lingering, fabricating, sentiments2) fill out, every item, vital, consequences3) be denied, tangible, cherish, attainII.1. It’s a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2. She arrived early and took a front row seat.3. Don’t take me for a fool.4. It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5. My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.6. He took the dinner plate I passed to him.7. Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8. If you don’t take my advice, you will regret it.III.1. hanging2. to give3. to return4. being praised5. not having written6. to say7. to open8. being helpedComprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) well-off/affluent 2) dated 3) falling into 4) bracket 5) deny6) tangible 7) pursuit 8) cherishes 9) out of place 10) abrupt11) focus 12) donations2. 1) consume 2) fueled 3) annual 4) plain 5) physically 6) security 7) indicates 8) equally 9) traditional 10) followsII. Translation1. 1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3) Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.2. With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.★Text BComprehension Check: b b d c d dLanguage Practice1. f c g e b a h d2. 1) stunned 2) hold (fast) to 3) folks 4) generosity 5) discount 6) liable 7) ranks 8) on the run 9) make up 10) blends in 11) by all accounts 12) comes into contact withUnit 3★Text AV ocabularyI.1．1) typical 2)dumb 3) junior 4) glorious 5) welfare 6)came over 7) interference 8)fading 9) narrowed down 10) frank 11)schemes 12) at any rate2. 1) The Security council consists of five generals and four police officers.2) The new hotel will be in a location overlooking the lake.3) I was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many people.4) Do you have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer?5) the boy was exhausted after the long cycle ride.3. 1) hysterical; was handed down; should have known better than2) twisted, over and over, talented son3) patience, not to keep him in suspense, assured, repeatedlyII.1. adequate2. anxious3. certain4. content5. crazy6. likely7. fortunate8. keenIII.1. be admitted2. live3. be postponed4. buy5. be banned6. be Comprehensive ExerciseI. 1. 1) typical 2) welfare 3) constant 4) frank 5) talent 6) dumb7) know better than that 8) repeatedly 9) dread 10) interference 11) bet 12) assure2. 1) despite 2) really 3) same 4) contact 5) admitted 6) attempt7) not 8) tend 9) different 10) mannerII. Translation1. 1) Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?2) The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns.3) Sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.4) A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.5) Sean felt humiliated ti hear his talent being questioned.2. George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “What has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.” In the end George traded his CD’s for computer games software f rom his classmates.★Text BComprehension Check: b a b c d aLanguage Practice1. d e f g a b h c2. 1) and he like 2) popularity 3) had been kept in the dark 4) define 5) was aware of 6)relate 7) were up to 8) trend 9)opportunity 10)mobile11)comments12) interviewedUnit 4★Text AV ocabularyI.1. 1) conversely 2). but then 3) symptom 4) spitting 5) abusing6) tone7) took…in 8) editing 9) have arranged 10) in sight 11) stretched 12) data2. 1) The sight of teenagers smoking cigarettes jars on me.2) A lot of American teenagers don’t like street gangs, but they find themselves getting sucked in.3) Jeffrey’s computer crashed again this morning. The manager has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.4) During the Vietnam War, many young Americans fled their country to avoid military service/fled to other countries to avoid military service.5) The new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to restore people’s confidence in it.3. 1) the virtual, on line, via 2) nightmare, routine, any appointment, arrange for3) cue, remarks, his tuneII. 1. We came here all the way on foot.2. Private cars are not allowed on campus.3. They are on vocation in Florida.4. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5. Don’t worry, Lucy is always on time.6. Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.III. 1. hard 2. difficult 3. impossible 4. tough 5. hard 6. easy Comprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) internet 2) click 3) virtual 4) routines 5) arrange 6) nightmare 7) annoying 8) connection 9) crawls 10) take in 11) spit 12) data 13) sucked into 14) At times 15) flee 16) on line2. 1) companion 2) deliver 3) access 4) enables 5) customers 6) delights 7) provides 8) small 9) remote 10) informationII. Translation1. 1) Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) A slow Internet connecting speed is really annoying.3) As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4) In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.5) Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.2. Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write，submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.★Text BComprehension Check: c a a b d cLanguage Practice1．d e a c b f g h2．1) vehicle 2) hooked on 3)intense 4)worldwide 5)overnight 6)slipped 7) on the whole 8) called forth 9) outwards 10)Needless to say 11) to my knowledge 12) On top of thatUnit 5★Text AV ocabularyI.1. 1) startled 2) mere 3) motion 4) sweating 5) stretched 6) vain 7) On one occasion8) anxiety 9) emotions 10) ashamed 11) In my mind’s eye 12) recurring 2. 1) Mrs. White’s birthday coincides with her husband’s.2) They make big profits on the stuff they sell by creating an artificial shortage, which send s the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.3) It has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.4) Politics and philosophy have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) Tension came over her, as she waited for her first TV interview.3. 1) media, dedication to, grace 2) his competitors, in excitement, hug him, congratulate him on3) emotions, numerous, intensity, passion forII.1. Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2. In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III.1. I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting the new products doesn’t work at all.7. The teac her has a lot of experience of working with children who don’t know how to learn.8. The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took it. Comprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) In my mind’s eye 2) groan 3) competitor 4) intensity 5)anxiety6) tense7) sweat 8) tension 9) soaring 10) recurring 11) brought me back to earth12) fantasy 13) sweat 14) congratulate 15) numerous 16) media2. 1) engineer 2) forget 3) convinced 4) how 5) build 6) accident7) thought 8)only 9) sharp 10) touched 11) instructions 12) finallyII. Translation1. 1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of he office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hosp ital bed and groaning painfully.2. Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t/don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of/Take Donna, Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.”★Text BComprehension Check: b c b b c aLanguage Practice1. a e d c b h f g2. 1) aid 2) inclined 3) in good health 4) shortcomings 5) penetrated6) dismiss 7)has suffered from 8)progressive 9)optimistic 10)to a degree 11)hold on to 12)installUnit 6★Text AV ocabularyI.1. 1) culture/cultural 2) indication 3) miniature 4) ironic 5) stumbled into 6) decent7) buzzing 8) abnormal 9) mechanical 10) Shuddering 11) implied 12) leap2. 1) You can convert RMB into US dollars in the foreign exchange office a the airport.2) I figured she didn’t know the first thing about cooking as she looked puzzled as to how to cook rice with the rice cooker.3) The manager glowed with pleasure upon hearing that in spite of their faulty equipment the team had accomplished some very useful work.4) I’m grateful to my company for allowing me to work flexible hours as long as I work eight hours a day.5) On seeing the comments made in the margins by previous readers, Tom couldn’t help thinking the book must be quite fascinating.3. 1) will not panic/feel panic, ’ll be at a disadvantage 2) hybrid, transmission 3) crave, One indication, to distinguishII. 1. also 2. as well/too 3. too 4. also 5. as well/too 6. too 7. also 8. AlsoIII. 1. I’ve had enough 2. When I was old enough to work and earn money3. can’t get enough sleep at night4. has so far collected enough of them5. have strong enough arms6. have just enough money to live on Comprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) stumbled into 2) not know the first thing about 3) mechanical 4) when it comes to5) hybrid 6) gritted her teeth 7) premise 8) at a disadvantage 9) panic 10) cultural11) flexible 12) imply2. 1) chair 2) force 3) secrets 4) painstaking 5) recognized 6) steered 7) essentially8) observation 9) women 10) tutor 11) inspired 12) unlessII. Translation1. 1) He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing a computer games, he is far too clever for his classmates.2) Children who don’t know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and start playing with them.3) There is no way to obtain a loan, so to buy the new equipment, I will just have togrit my teeth and sell my hybrid car.4) The hunter would not have fired the shots if he hadn’t seen a herd of elephants coming towards his campsite.5) I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory --- he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing.2. Nancy Hopkins is a biology professor at MIT. She craves knowledge and works hard. However, as a scientist, she could not help noticing all kinds of indications of gender inequality on campus. Men and women professors did the same work, but when it came to promotion the administrators were rather selective. It was ironic that after so much cultural progress, women were still at a disadvantage in institutions of higher education. When her request for more lab space was refused, she knew she had to fight. So she gritted her teeth and complained to the President. The fight ended in victory and Nancy was converted into a gender-equality advocate.★Text BComprehension Check: b a d b d c aLanguage Practice1. b d a e g c f h2. 1) crisis 2) weighed down 3) supportive 4) takes all the credit 5) pleaded6) in control of 7) party 8) expense 9) lives for 10) semester11) at every opportunity 12) stirUnit 7★Text AV ocabularyI.1. 1) Strictly speaking 2) drifted 3) resembles 4) invaded 5) is conquered 6) fascinating 7) snack 8) put…into practice 9) source 10) climate 11) surrendered 12) were aroused2. 1) an absolute necessity rather than a luxury 2) is a valuable addition to the football team.3) will get out of control, if the firemen do not arrive within ten minutes.4) alternative but to g via Vancouver to get to Seattle5) declared all beef imports will be banned for the next six months as an emergency measure to stop the spread of mad cow disease.3. 1) systematic, have invented, to a very real extent, mysteries2) to establish, to be modifies/ modifying 3) tolerance towards, strike out, enrichII. 1. a) wish b) wish c) want d) want/wish 2. a) skin b) hide/skin c) hide d) skin3. a) raise/rear b) raise c) rear/raise d) raise4. a) royal b) kingly/royal c) sovereign d) royal/kinglyIII. 1. Indeed 2. though 3. Frankly 4. Moreover 5. To my knowledge6. however7. nevertheless8. Yet9. instead 10) in other wordsComprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) fascinating 2) tolerance 3) invented 4) addition 5) ban 6) corrupt 7) out of control 8) influenced 9) elite 10)came up with 11) establishing 12) Massive 13）sources 14）enrich2. 1) early 2) similar 3) source 4) observation 5) examine6) features 7) declared 8) stronger 9) accident 10) sprungII. Translation1. 1) Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policy went into effect.2) On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to her habitual frown.3) He paused for effect, then said:“We ca n reach/enter these markets through new channels.”4) The addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish young musical talents.5) We have no way to protect our personal liberties until we have established a sovereign state,/We can’t prot ect our personal liberties unless we, first of all, establisha sovereign state.2. Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery to many people，linguists believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source: the Indo-European parent language. English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English. In over fifteen centuries of its development, English has enriched itself by massive borrowing. As British immigrants landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language : American English. Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.★Text BComprehension Check: c c c d b dLanguage Practice1. g e d c b h f a2. 1) give way to 2) predict 3) substantial 4) integrate 5) in transition 6) aspect7) to name a few 8) authority 9) dominate 10) had contributed to 11) unique12) rid yourself of。
新编大学英语第三版综合教程2课文翻译
Unit1善良之心，久久相依当时我没有意识到，是爸爸帮我保持平衡奥古斯塔斯 ? J ? 布洛克1 随着我渐渐长大，当别人看见我和爸爸在一起，我会觉得很尴尬。
他身材矮小，走起路来跛得很厉害。
我们一起走时，他要把手搭在我的肩上才能保持平衡，人们就会盯着我们看。
对这种不必要的注意我觉得非常难堪。
他也许曾注意到，或着觉得烦恼，但他从来没有流露出来。
2 要协调我们的步伐并不容易，他(的步子)一瘸一拐的，我(走起来)则缺乏耐心。
因此，我们走路的时候并不怎么说话。
但出发时，他总是说：“你定步伐，我会尽量跟上。
”3 我们通常在家和地铁之间来往，这是他上班的必由之路。
不论生病还是碰到恶劣的天气他都去上班，几乎没有旷过一天工。
即使别人无法上班，他也要去办公室。
对他来说这是一种自豪。
4 当地上有冰或雪的时候，即使有人帮忙他也无法走路。
这时，我或者我的姐妹就用孩子玩的雪撬拉着他，穿过纽约布鲁克林的街道，直到地铁的入口处。
一到那儿，他就能紧紧抓住扶手一直走下去, 地铁道里比较暖和，下面的楼梯不结冰。
曼哈顿的地铁站正好是他办公楼的地下室，因此除了从布鲁克林我们去接他的地方到回家为止，他都不用再出去。
5 一个成年男子要有多少勇气才能承受这种屈辱和压力，我现在想来惊讶不已。
他从没有痛苦或抱怨，他是怎么做到这一步的我感到不可思议。
6 他从不把自己当作同情的对象，也从不对更幸运的或更能干的人表示任何嫉妒。
他在别人身上所寻找的是一颗“善心”。
如果他找到了一颗善心，那么有这么颗心的人对他来说就是一位大好人了。
7 由于年龄的增长，我相信那是一种用来判断人的恰当的标准，尽管我还不能精确地知道什么是一颗“善心”。
但是，当我自己没有的时候，我是知道的。
8 尽管很多活动我爸爸不能参加，但他还是尽量用某种方式参与。
当本地的一支棒球队发现缺经理的时候，他使它维持下去。
他是一个很懂行的棒球迷，经常带我去埃贝茨球场看布鲁克林的道奇队打球。
他喜欢参加舞会和聚会，就是坐在一旁观看，也很开心。
(完整版)全新版大学英语综合教程2课文原文翻译
Unit1Howard Gardner, a professor of education at Harvard University, reflects on a visit to China and gives his thoughts on different approaches to learning in China and the West.哈佛大学教育学教授霍华德·加德纳回忆其中国之行，阐述他对中西方不同的学习方式的看法。
Learning, Chinese-StyleHoward Gardner 1 For a month in the spring of 1987, my wife Ellen and I lived in the bustling eastern Chinese city of Nanjing with our 18-month-old son Benjamin while studying arts education in Chinese kindergartens and elementary schools. But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and I got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing.中国式的学习风格霍华德·加德纳1987年春，我和妻子埃伦带着我们18个月的儿子本杰明在繁忙的中国东部城市南京住了一个月，同时考察中国幼儿园和小学的艺术教育情况。
然而，我和埃伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2课文及翻译
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2课文及翻译全新版大学英语第二版综合教程 2 是许多大学生在英语学习道路上的重要教材。
这本教程的课文涵盖了丰富多样的主题，从日常生活到学术研究，从文化传统到社会现象，为学生提供了广阔的知识视野和语言学习素材。
在“Unit 1 Ways of Learning”中，课文通过讲述一位父亲试图教导儿子骑自行车的经历，探讨了不同的学习方式和理念。
父亲坚持按照自己的方法指导儿子，却未能成功。
最终儿子通过自己的摸索和尝试，掌握了骑车的技巧。
这篇课文让我们明白，每个人都有适合自己的学习方式，有时候放手让学习者自己去探索和尝试，可能会取得更好的效果。
“Unit 2 Values”里的课文则聚焦于价值观的讨论。
通过描述不同人物在面对利益和道德抉择时的表现，引导学生思考什么是真正重要的价值观。
例如，在商业世界中，是追求短期的利润最大化，还是坚守诚信和社会责任？这样的思考有助于学生在成长过程中树立正确的价值观，做出符合自己内心信念的选择。
“Unit 3 The Generation Gap”探讨了代际之间的差异和沟通问题。
课文中描绘了父母与子女在观念、生活方式和目标追求上的种种不同，以及由此产生的矛盾和冲突。
然而，也指出了通过理解、尊重和积极的沟通，代际之间可以跨越鸿沟，建立更加和谐的关系。
在翻译这些课文时，需要准确把握原文的意思，同时要考虑到中英文语言习惯和文化背景的差异。
例如，在一些具有特定文化内涵的词汇和表达上，不能简单地进行字面翻译，而要进行适当的解释和转换，以使译文更符合目标语言的读者的理解。
以“Unit 4 The Virtual World”中的一段为例：“The Internet has transformed how we communicate, do business, and access information Ithas opened up a world of possibilities, but it has also brought along new challenges and concerns” 翻译为“互联网改变了我们交流、做生意和获取信息的方式。
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2课文及翻译
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2课文及翻译全新版大学英语第二版综合教程 2 是一套内容丰富、题材多样的教材，对于提升大学生的英语综合能力具有重要意义。
在这套教材中，课文涵盖了各种主题和体裁。
比如，有关于历史文化的篇章，通过生动的叙述，带我们领略不同国家和地区的独特魅力。
像介绍古埃及文明的课文，让我们仿佛穿越时空，目睹金字塔的宏伟和法老的神秘。
还有涉及社会现象的文章，深刻剖析了当代社会的一些热点问题。
例如探讨科技发展对人类生活影响的课文，使我们思考在便捷的同时可能带来的困扰和挑战。
这些课文不仅在内容上引人入胜，在语言表达上也颇具特色。
它们运用了丰富的词汇、多样的句式和精妙的修辞手法，为学习者展现了英语语言的魅力。
对于课文的翻译，更是帮助我们理解原文的关键。
翻译要做到准确传达原文的意思，同时也要符合中文的表达习惯。
在翻译过程中，要处理好词汇的选择、句子结构的调整以及文化背景的转换。
以一篇关于自然科学的课文为例，其中涉及到大量的专业术语和复杂的概念。
翻译时，译者需要准确理解这些术语在特定语境中的含义，并用恰当的中文词汇进行表达。
比如“photosynthesis”（光合作用），“ecosystem”（生态系统）等，既要保证科学性，又要让读者易于理解。
再比如，一些具有文化内涵的表达，如“the forbidden fruit”（禁果），不能简单地直译为“被禁止的水果”，而应根据其文化寓意翻译为“禁果”。
另外，对于句子结构的处理也很重要。
英语句子常常结构复杂，长句较多，而中文则更倾向于使用短句。
在翻译时，需要对句子进行合理的拆分和重组，使其更符合中文的逻辑和表达习惯。
例如，“The complex process of photosynthesis, which involvesm ultiple steps and chemical reactions, is crucial for the survival of plants”可以翻译为“光合作用这一复杂的过程涉及多个步骤和化学反应，对植物的生存至关重要。
全新版大学英语综合教程2(第二版)UNIT3课后语句翻译
Text AProfessor Hawking thinks it important to keep everybody in touch withwhat science is about. In this article he explains why.霍金教授认为使每个人都了解科学是干什么的非常重要。
在这篇文章中，他对其中的缘由作了解释。
Public Attitudes Toward ScienceStephen Hawking1 Whether we like it or not, the world we live in has changed a greatdeal in the last hundred years, and it is likely to change even more inthe next hundred. Some people would like to stop these changes and go backto what they see as a purer and simpler age. But as history shows, thepast was not that wonderful. It was not so bad for a privileged minority,though even they had to do without modern medicine, and childbirth washighly risky for women. But for the vast majority of the population, lifewas nasty, brutish, and short.公众科学观斯蒂芬·霍金无论我们是否愿意，我们生活的世界在过去一百年间已经变化了许多，而且在未来的一百年里可能变化更多。
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Unit 11.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。
（illusion）Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运的保存了下来。
(devastate) That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone table survived.3.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对地震孤儿的同情。
(fill with) The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场大地震中，我们听过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命（leave behind)In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才建成。
(off and on）The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来。
（meet up with)In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree.7.这是我第一次来纽约，但我还是没法找到那家小公司。
（find one's way to)It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to the little firm. 8.在电影界要达到顶峰时非常困难的，但是作为一名导演谢晋做到了。
（make it）It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it. Unit 21.如今许多爱慕虚荣的年轻人，尽管还不富裕，但却迷上了漂亮的小汽车。
（vain,be obsessed with)Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.当他的婚外恋被他的妻子发现后，他们的婚姻终于破裂了。
（affair,fall apart)Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife.3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感，在农村住了三年，放弃了生活上的许多享受。
（inspiration,deny oneself something)For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.我不知道明天去崇明岛的远足活动能不能成行，因为这要取决于会不会下雨。
（excursion,at the mercy of)I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather.5.他早年到日本学医，回国后却改变了主意，一辈子从事文学创作。
（pursue）When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6. 她最近和足以做她父亲的老头好上了。
这使她父母感到非常丢脸。
（take up with) She’s taken up with a m an old enough to be her father, which is a disgrace to her parents.7.1978年以来，我国经济发展神速，相比之下，一些发达国家的经济反而滑坡了。
（witness, Contrast)Since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapid development; in contrast that of some developed countries has declined.8.地震切断了这个城市和外界的联系。
人们的食品供应也许挨不过这个冬天了。
（hold out) The earthquake isolated this city from other areas. I’m afraid their food supplies will not hold out through the winter.Unit 31.那些粉丝在雨中苦苦等了足足两个小时这位“超女”才到达。
（show up)The fans waited anxiously in the ra in for two hours before the “super girl” finally showed up.2.他们恋爱八年，经历了各种苦难，才终成良缘。
（go through)They had been in love for eight years. When they went through many agonies, before they finally got married.3.我丢了钱包，非常懊恼，但我只能自我安慰——事情有可能更糟呢。
要是在机场丢了护照怎么办？（upset,console)I was upset by the loss of my wallet, but I could only console myself,it could have been worse. What if I had lost my passport at the airport4.考虑到他年纪小，没经验，他在第一部电中的表现可以说是非常优秀了。
（given) Given his age and inexperience/Given that he was young and inexperienced, his performance in his first movie was excellent.5.经理每次出差都授权助理代替他的事务，因为公司业务不容拖延。
（authorized) Every time he left on business, the manager would authorize his assistant to act for him, as the busine ss of the company couldn’t wait.6.这位老人很穷，吃的并不好，但是身体很硬朗，因为他相信多多锻炼是有好处的。
（believe in)The poor old man did not have much to eat, but he kept healthy because he believed in the benefit of doing exercise.7.在所以的古代文明中，只有中华文明经历岁月的沧桑，却依旧保持着充分的活力。
（endure,vitality)Of all the ancient civilizations, only that of China has endured through the ages and is still full of vitality.8.和许多其他作家一样，这位青年作家主要续写爱情这个永恒的主题，他的出众之处在于他对中国农村生活的深刻体验。
（focus,set apart)Like many other writers, this young writer focuses on the eternal theme of love. What sets him apart from others is his keen observations of rural life in China.Unit 41.儿童有成人陪同便可在这里游泳。
（providede)Children may swim here provided that they are accompanied by adults.2.这位美国记者因其关于中国的言论而大出洋相，因为他对三十年来中国发生的一切真的是孤陋寡闻了。
（make a fool of oneself,out of touch)This American journalist made a fool of himself over his remarks about China, because he’s been out of touch with what’s been happening in the country in the past three decades.3.任何人，不论家庭出身，性别和年龄，都有受教育的权力。
（regardless of)Every person has the right to education, regardless of his or her family background, sex, and age.4.因特网的发明尽管造成了一些问题，但是却极大地方便了我们生活中几乎所有方面，包括教育，医疗和贸易等。