同义词组精选
整理好的8000个同义词词库(DOC145页)
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同义词近义词大全
安然—安稳遨游—游览奥秘—神秘懊悔—后悔报酬—酬劳悲哀—悲伤崩塌—倒塌必然—必定避免—幸免便宜—廉价哺育—培育猜测—推测才干—才能采用—采纳诧异—惊诧颤动—抖动沉浸—沉醉惩罚—惩处迟延—拖延耻笑—讥笑炽热—酷热憧憬—向往酬谢—答谢啜泣—抽泣创造—制造绰号—外号慈悲—慈善慈祥—慈爱葱茏—葱郁聪明—聪慧催促—督促璀璨—明亮打扮—装扮打搅—打扰胆怯—害怕淡忘—忘却调皮—淘气叮嘱—嘱咐陡崖—悬崖妒忌—嫉妒对付—应付对照—对比恩赐—赏赐发誓—宣誓发展—进展繁殖—生殖反抗—抵抗防御—防备妨碍—阻碍分量—重量分外—格外愤怒—愤慨锋利—锐利服侍—侍侯浮现—出现赋予—给予告别—告辞恭敬—尊敬估计—估量鼓励—鼓舞固然—当然故意—有意关心—关怀管理—治理贯通—贯穿瑰宝—珍宝含糊—模糊寒冷—严寒和蔼—和气宏伟—雄伟欢跃—喜悦环绕—围绕荒芜—荒凉回顾—回忆汇集—汇合获取—猎取祸患—祸害机灵—灵巧积累—积存即将—马上疾驰—飞奔寄托—寄予讥笑—嘲笑坚固—牢固坚毅—坚强艰苦—艰难建造—建筑交织—交错娇嫩—柔嫩节制—克制竭力—尽力解救—拯救谨防—防备谨慎—慎重惊险—危险精密—周密精致—精巧敬仰—仰慕境界—境地居然—竟然绝望—无望开辟—开发开辟—开拓慷慨—大方可惜—惋惜空暇—空闲恐怖—恐惧控制—操纵款待—招待愧疚—内疚劳苦—劳累冷艳—艳丽黎明—拂晓立即—马上灵便—灵活领略—领会浏览—扫瞄隆重—盛大沦陷—沦落罗列—排列满意—中意漫步—闲逛茂密—茂盛朦胧—模糊弥漫—布满密切—紧密勉励—鼓励勉强—牵强藐视—轻视明丽—明媚明艳—鲜艳摹仿—模仿蓦地—突然模范—榜样鸟瞰—俯视凝结—凝聚凝视—注视挪移—移动偶尔—间或判断—推断批评—批判疲惫—疲乏疲倦—疲乏僻静—偏僻漂亮—美丽飘荡—漂浮飘拂—漂动品格—品行平生—终生平庸—平凡平整—平坦普通—一般欺凌—凌辱奇妙—奇异歧视—卑视气魄—气势气势—气概启示—启发清晰—清楚乾坤—天地潜伏—埋伏谴责—责备惬意—满意亲密—亲热轻蔑—轻视轻盈—轻快清澈—清亮清纯—纯洁清晰—清楚驱赶—驱逐弱小—微小伤害—损害商议—协商稍微—略微奢靡—奢侈神秘—神奇神奇—奇妙神奇—奇特审阅—批阅实用—有用舒畅—舒服思量—思考伺侯—侍奉肃静—安静素质—素养率先—领先贪婪—贪欲探索—探究逃避—躲避特殊—特别誊写—抄写体面—风光体味—体会推荐—推举妥帖—稳妥蜿蜒—曲折顽强—坚韧顽强—顽固宛然—仿佛宛如—犹如宛若—仿佛宛若—宛如巍峨—雄伟惟独—只有危急—危险尾随—跟随委托—托付温和—和气温和—温柔吸收—汲取希翼—希望稀罕—希奇袭击—突击吓唬—恐吓鲜明—鲜亮向来—一直消失—消逝歇息—休息欣赏—观赏新鲜—新奇兴旺—兴盛兴许—或许凶猛—凶狠雄伟—宏伟修筑—修建羞愧—惭愧秀媚—秀丽徐徐—缓缓寻常—平常寻觅—寻找延续—连续严重—严峻遥望—眺望要挟—挟制依然—依旧游览—巡游黝黑—乌黑幼稚—稚嫩预计—估计愿意—情愿允许—同意暂时—临时阻挠—阻止赞赏—欣赏赞叹—赞美责怪—责备占领—占据照射—照耀照应—照顾珍贵—宝贵镇静—冷静征服—制服拯救—挽救争执—争吵指望—盼望骤然—突然注视—凝视追寻—寻找茁壮—健壮滋味—味道纵情—尽情阻塞—堵塞别具一格—独具匠心不可计数—不计其数风俗世情—风土人情毫不犹豫—坚决果断绞尽脑汁—费尽心机筋疲力尽—力倦神疲迥乎不同—绝然不同举世闻名—闻名遐迩聚精会神—全神贯注雷霆万钧—排山倒海络绎不绝—川流不息眉开眼笑—眉飞色舞目不转睛—聚精会神排山倒海—移山倒海疲惫不堪—筋疲力竭千磨万击—千锤百炼情不自禁—不由自主盛气凌人—不可一世随心所欲—为所欲为同心协力—同心同德无拘无束—自由自在喜不自胜—乐不可支腥风血雨—凄风苦雨一五一十—如数家珍依依不舍—恋恋不舍应有尽有—无奇不有朝夕与共—朝夕相处震耳欲聋—响彻云霄斜—歪脚—足肥—胖降—落找—寻心惊肉跳—胆战心惊丝毫未动—未动分毫祝愿—祝福茁壮—强壮召唤—呼唤希望—盼望闪烁—闪耀希望—盼望袭击—攻击打扰—打搅暖和—温和拜访—访问艳丽—鲜艳节省—节约美丽—漂亮快乐—欢乐时光—时间惊讶—惊奇亲密—亲切依然—依旧高明—高超喜欢—喜爱热闹—喧闹开心—快乐举行—进行凉爽—凉快广大—广阔永远—永久消失—消灭饥荒—饥饿广阔—宽阔飞翔—飞行奇怪—惊奇眨眼—瞬间聚集—聚拢根据—依据诚实—老实未来—将来称赞—赞扬发现—发觉赶紧—抓紧快乐—高兴解落—降落波纹—波浪颤动—颤抖颤动—抖动珍珠—珍宝财富—财宝锋利—锐利伤心—难过高兴—快乐连忙—赶忙拦住—挡住极小—微小漂浮—漂移平时—平常奔跑—奔驰温和—温顺灾害—灾难帮助—关心温和—亲切无数—很多愿意—同意立刻—连忙如果—假如仔细—认真传说—传奇目录—名目招聘—聘请洁净—干净特殊—特别聆听—倾听领袖—首领盼望—希望费力—费劲使劲—用劲救护—抢救挑选—选择本事—本领烦恼—苦恼究竟—毕竟拼命—舍命浪费—白费干净—洁净录取—录用聊天—谈天盼望—希望耽误—耽搁躲藏—隐藏胆量—胆识飞快—飞速比赛—竞赛害怕—可怕亲爱—友爱保护—爱护谢谢—感谢清楚—清晰渐渐—慢慢面颊—脸蛋脖子—颈项歌唱—唱歌寻找—查找拾起—捡起办法—方法告别—离别准备—预备洁白—雪白美丽—秀丽出发—动身观察—观看很多—许多宾客—来宾安宁—安静逃窜—逃跑突然—忽然宽阔—宽敞热闹—吵闹住所—住宅闪现—出现寺庙—寺院卧室—卧房流动—流淌连忙—赶忙忽然—突然好似—好像连忙—急忙正要—刚要浮上—浮现辽阔—宽阔昂首—仰头眼力—视力故乡—家乡本事—本领劝告—劝说依赖—依靠何必—为必凭着—靠着机灵—机智奔走—奔跑秘密—隐秘专心—用心著名—闻名奇怪—惊奇发现—发明好象—仿佛有趣—有味愤怒—气愤坚定—坚决仍旧—照旧弯弯曲曲—曲曲折折连绵不断—连绵起伏赞不绝口—赞叹不已。
汉语最全同义词列表
报答,答谢,酬谢,酬金,酬报 报告,申报,请示,讲演,讲述,告诉,敷陈,呈文,呈报,陈 诉,陈说,陈述 抱病,得病,扶病,害病,患病,罹病,染病,生病 抱负,理想 抱恨,含恨,怀愁,怀怨,赍恨 抱歉,抱愧,负疚,歉仄 抱屈,抱冤,负屈,含冤,受冤 抱头,捧首,捧头 抱冤,抱屈 抱怨,埋怨,诉苦 豹隐,遁世 暴动,暴乱 暴露,露出,表露 暴乱,暴动 暴虐,凶横,凶狠,惨酷,残忍,残酷,残暴 暴徒,奸人,坏人,恶徒,大盗 暴躁,躁急,急躁,浮躁 暴政,虐政 爆仗,炮竹,爆竹 卑鄙,庸俗,下游,粗俗,鄙俗,鄙俚,卑劣 卑视,奴视,贱视 悲惨,悲凉 悲悼,伤悼,哀伤,哀悼 悲观,消极,颓废,灰心 悲凉,凄凉,悲惨 悲凄,凄切,楚切 悲伤,悲痛,悲戚,哀痛 悲叹,叹伤 悲啼,号泣,号哭,悲泣,哀号 悲痛,沉痛,悲恸,悲哀,哀思 碑本,石本,碑帖 碑帖,碑本 北斗,斗极 北风,寒风,冬风 北里,勾栏,娼寮 备案,立案,存案 背工,夹帐,回扣,后手 背景,配景,靠山,后台,布景 背面,后头,后面,后背 背叛,反水,倒戈,变节,叛变 背信,背约 被骗,受愚,上圈套,上当 奔驰,奔腾,奔跑 奔忙,奔波 奔跑,奔驰 奔腾,飞跃 奔走,驱驰,驰驱 本地,内陆,内地,当地 本分,天职 本籍,祖籍,原籍 本来,正本,原本 本领,手腕,手段,能力,技巧,技能,花样,伎俩,材干,才 智,才略,才力,才具,才干,本事
产业,家当,家产,工业,财产 谄谀,谄媚,阿谀 阐发,分析 阐明,说明 忏悔,反悔 颤动,颤抖 颤抖,哆嗦 猖獗,疯狂 猖狂,跋扈 长处,优点,甜头,所长,利益 长空,漫空 长眠,长逝 长命,龟龄,长寿 长期,历久,恒久,持久 长枪,蛇矛 长逝,长眠 长寿,长命 长途,远程 长吁,浩叹 长远,久远 尝尝,试试 尝试,测验,考试 偿还,了偿 常常,经常 场面,排场,局面 场所,场合 怅惋,怅惜 怅惜,怅惋 畅快,酣畅 畅通,通顺 倡寮,妓院 唱本,曲稿 抄本,手本 抄掠,搜劫 抄袭,剽窃 超等,超级 超过,跨越,高出 超级,超等 朝晨,清早 朝上,进取,进步 朝夕,旦夕 朝霞,早霞 朝阳,旭日,向阳 嘲笑,冷笑 潮流,潮水 潮水,潮流 吵架,打骂 吵骂,交谪 吵杂,烦吵 车费,车资 扯破,撕裂 扯谈,胡诌 彻夜,通宵,今夜 撤除,除去,除掉,撤消
同义词 名词 举例
同义词名词举例
同义词指的是具有相同或相近义义义的词语，下面是一些常见的同义词及其举例：
1. 美丽：优美、秀丽、绝美、动人、明媚、妩媚、娇美、绝色等。
2. 高兴：开心、快乐、欢喜、愉快、兴奋、喜悦、欣喜、愉悦等。
3. 食品：粮食、食物、饮食、美食、佳肴、佳餚、食材等。
4. 家庭：家居、家园、家室、家中、家族、家人、家人等。
5. 知道：了解、懂得、明白、理解、掌握、领悟等。
6. 动物：兽类、野兽、走兽、家畜、家禽、宠物、牲畜等。
7. 人物：人士、人物、人才、人选、人员、人物等。
8. 问题：难题、难点、难关、疑问、困惑、困难、难处等。
9. 看法：观点、见解、见地、见识、态度、主张、看法等。
10. 爱情：恋爱、情爱、浪漫、爱意、爱情等。
以上就是一些常见的同义词及其举例。
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同义词单词大全
同义词单词大全引导语：同义词是指意义相同的一组词语，可以分为等义词和近义词两种。
下面是小编为你带来的同义词单词大全，希望对你有所帮助。
1.important =crucial (extremely important)，significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2. common=universal，ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous， it seems to be everywhere)3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra)，plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4. stick=adhere， cling(hold on something tightly)5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other)，adjoin(the same as adjacent)7. pursue=woo(man woos woman， old-fashioned)， seek(if you seek sth， you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details)， exact(correct in every detail)9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10. top=peak， summit11. competitor=rival， opponent(especially in sports and politics)12. blame=condemn(if you condemn something， you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13. opinion=perspective， standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14. fame=prestige(describe those who are admired)，reputation15. build=erect(you can erect something as buildings，FORMAL)， establish16. insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17. complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18. primary=radical (very important and great in degree)， fundamental19. relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20. force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to)，compel21. enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22. complex=intricate(if something is intricate， it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary， there is no one near him/her)24. small=minuscule(very small)， minute25. praise=extol(stronger than praise)，compliment(polite and political)26. hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous， it is difficult and tiring， and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren， infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle，vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size， quantity， or extent)，colossal(use this word， you emphasize something’s large)，tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something，s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone)， assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons)， loathe(dislike very much)36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly，or utterly destroy it.)37.always=invariably(the same as always， but better than always)38.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes)，immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)39.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly)，astound(surprise you to a large degree)，astonish(the same as astound)40.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm)，fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)41.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful)， serene(calm and quiet)42.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that itshould be)43.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive)，sumptuous(grand and very expensive)44.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious，you mean it is boring and frustrating)、45.improve ameliorate better develop remedy revise enhance enrich upgrade refine46.important significant consequential momentous considerable essential valuable distinctive great weighty major serious grave vital capital substantial material;47.correct rectify accurate precise proper undistorted right impeccable.48.increase rise extend magnify decrease reduce fall amplify aggrandize elongate intensify enhance prolong strengthen curtail shrink terminate lessen abate raise boost intense(intensify) expand augment enlarge diminish dwindle.49.justify warrant assert claim contend argue validate substantiate verify accuse assign indict allege affirm.50.statement claim declaration assertion opinion belief view conviction persuasion.[同义词单词大全]。
同义词组
观──看寒──冷舟──船暖──热鸣──叫入──进归──回遥──远瞅──看藏──躲绝──尽叫──喊望──看看──瞧铺──展去──往来回──往返立刻──马上赶快──赶紧突然──忽然寒冷──严寒坚决──果断恐惊──恐惧暗香──幽香荒芜──荒凉得意──自得听见──闻声农夫──农民慈祥──慈爱飞翔──翱翔详细──具体每天──天天赛过──胜过好像──似乎闻名──著名满意──满足新居──新房形状──外形悄悄──静静温和──温顺暴躁──急躁灌溉──浇灌淹没──沉没冲毁──冲垮灾害──灾难胜负──胜败气愤──生气告别──离别如果──假如准备──预备耀眼──刺眼光芒──光线美丽──漂亮洁白──雪白惊奇──惊异中央──中心宽阔──宽广矗立──耸立优美──美丽新颖──新奇庄严──庄重挣脱──摆脱常常──经常敏捷──灵敏摇晃──摇摆立刻──立即抵抗──反抗周围──四周舒服──舒适笑容──笑脸捕获──捕捉海疆──海域天涯──天边结实──坚固遇到──碰到轻巧──轻便整齐──整洁证明──证实评比──评选注意──注重供应──供给辛苦──辛劳认识──熟悉预报──预告舒畅──愉快立刻──连忙突然──忽然四周──四面精彩──出色笨重──粗笨直立──竖立听从──服从绝技──特技附近──四周惊叹──赞叹柔美──优美洒脱──潇洒疾驰──奔驰奇丽──秀丽淘气──调皮著名──闻名震惊──震动预测──猜测茂盛──繁茂长处──优点诚实──老实注意──留意高兴──兴奋打碎──打坏用心──专心著名──有名准确──正确训练──练习严肃──严厉容易──轻易智慧──聪明气魄──气势雄伟──宏伟凝结──凝聚偶尔──偶然舒展──伸展生机──生气掠过──擦过奇特──奇异安谧──静谧温暖──暖和战役──战争情谊──友谊刚强──坚强侦探──侦察看守──看管焦急──焦虑崎岖──坎坷温和──温顺劫难──灾难防备──预防特殊──特别小扣──轻敲相宜──适宜毕竟──究竟陶醉──沉醉苏醒──清醒恬静──舒适寄居──借居恐惧──惧怕轻微──稍微仍旧──仍然清晰──清楚哀求──请求贵重──珍贵挺秀──挺拔抚摸──抚摩特别──特殊依赖──依靠纯熟──熟练幽静──清幽陌生──生疏安顿──安置挽救──拯救天涯──天际颤动──颤抖自在──安闲打扮──妆扮管理──治理判断──判定捕获──捕捉温和──暖和惊奇──惊异简朴──简单无端──无故祭祀──祭奠允许──答应希奇──希罕家景──家境严峻──严重思索──思考镇定──镇静严峻──严肃糟蹋──糟践奇怪──希奇掌握──把握犹如──如同徐徐──渐渐凝视──注视环游──周游模仿──模拟吓唬──恐吓疲倦──倦怠惬意──舒服兴趣──爱好痛快──愉快继承──继续赏给──赐给挚友──好友感触──感慨寻常──平常信奉──信仰宣布──公布相称──相当违背──违反惊讶──惊奇赠送──赠予增援──支援关键──要害疲劳──疲惫惊疑──惊奇审视──审阅愣住──停住眺望──远望防备──防御抵挡──抵抗挖苦──讥讽疑惑──迷惑夸耀──炫耀轻蔑──轻视强盛──强大侮辱──欺侮严肃──严厉清澈──清亮打扰──打搅充满──布满特殊──非凡海内──国内垂头丧气──没精打采全神贯注──聚精会神纤尘不染──一尘不染无边无涯──无边无际迷迷糊糊──模模糊糊情不自禁──不由自主赏心悦目──心旷神怡斗志昂扬──意气风发。
常见英语同近义词同类词组
常见英语同近义词同类词组同义词是指意思相同或相近的词语，而同类词组则是指具有相同或相似的用法和结构的词组。
在学习英语的过程中，了解常见的英语同义词和同类词组对于拓展词汇量、丰富语言表达能力非常有帮助。
本文将介绍一些常见的英语同义词和同类词组，帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些词语。
1. Big - Large这两个词都表示“大”的概念，可以互换使用。
例如，可以说：“She has a big house”或者“she has a large house”。
2. Happy - Glad这两个词都表示“高兴”的意思。
可以说：“I'm happy to see you”或者“I'm glad to see you”。
3. Sad - Unhappy这两个词都表示“伤心的”或“不开心的”。
例如，可以说：“He looks sad”或者“He looks unhappy”。
4. Beautiful - Gorgeous这两个词都表示“美丽的”。
例如，可以说：“She is a beautiful woman”或者“She is a gorgeous woman”。
5. Tired - Exhausted这两个词都表示“疲倦的”。
例如，可以说：“I'm tired after a long day at work”或者“I'm exhausted after a long day at work”。
6. Start - Begin这两个词都表示“开始”。
可以说：“Let's start the meeting”或者“Let's begin the meeting”。
7. Help - Assist这两个词都表示“帮助”，可以互换使用。
例如，可以说：“Can you help me with this task?”或者“Can you assist me with this task?”8. Buy - Purchase这两个词都表示“购买”，可以互换使用。
同义词大全100组
同义词大全100组抚摸－抚摩疲倦－倦怠惬意－舒服兴趣－爱好环游－周游模仿－仿照徐徐－渐渐凝视－注视陶醉－沉醉苏醒－清醒纯熟－熟练幽静－清幽陌生－生疏恬静－恬适刺眼－耀眼警惕－警觉黯淡－黯然相宜－适宜难过－伤心照料－照管关切－关怀调节－调剂见识－知识门道－门路欺辱－侮辱天穹－天空讥讽－讥笑夸耀－炫耀挖苦－讥讽强盛－强大率领－带领对峙－相持计谋－计策防备－防护妨碍－阻碍警戒－警卫毒辣－恶毒推想－推测陈列－陈设承受－承担碧空－晴空发掘－挖掘约摸－大约开辟－开创抽动－抽搐思考－摸索淹没－浸没临时－暂时妄想－妄图诡计－阴谋击溃－击败索性－干脆沉寂－寂静盘问－询问轻蔑－蔑视震撼－震动精彩－精妙平庸－无能放弃－舍弃经验－体会敬佩－敬重维持－保持侍弄－侍候恳切－诚恳企盼－盼望遗弃－抛弃虔诚－真诚恐惧－惧怕自在－悠闲颤动－颤抖伺候－侍候机密－秘密蔑视－藐视立即－立刻才干－才能妒忌－嫉妒商议－商量推却－推辞异常－反常推测－推断简陋－简单困顿－困窘幼稚－稚嫩含糊－模糊僻静－偏僻恐怖－恐惧占领－占据勉强－牵强照耀－照射尤其－特别憧憬－向往歼灭－消灭宏伟－雄伟兴旺－兴盛追悼－哀悼奥秘－秘密聚精会神－全神贯注别具一格－独树一帜不假思索－脱口而出一干二净－干干净净灿烂－绚烂蜿蜒－曲折体味－体会歧视－鄙视蓦地－突然渴望－期望阻挠－阻止轻蔑－轻视勉励－鼓励赞叹－赞颂晋谒－拜谒显赫－显要对策－计策马上－立刻会晤－会面委托－托付预计－估计推荐－推举商议－协商愿意－情愿胆怯－害怕隆重－郑重诚意－诚心枉送－白送理直气壮－义正词严同心同德－同心协力自作自受－作茧自缚舒服－舒适耻笑－讥笑吓唬－恐吓确乎－的确渐渐－慢慢挪移－移动表扬－夸奖羞愧－惭愧徒劳－白费勤勉－勤奋童稚－幼稚领悟－领会异常－特殊温和－和气抱怨－埋怨沉思－深思忧虑－担忧顾惜－爱惜畏惧－恐惧平静－安静领袖－领导沉重－繁重激烈－猛烈珍贵－宝贵独特－特殊昌盛－强盛希冀－希望宛若－仿佛繁杂－纷杂高超－精湛非凡－特殊抢－夺搬－移寻－觅采－摘吃－食喝－饮拖－挈呼－唤啜知－晓甘－甜恋恋不舍－依依不舍抓－挠积累－积存回顾－回忆摹仿－模拟泣－抽泣竭力－尽力故意－有意愤怒－愤慨服侍－侍侯悲哀－悲伤防御－防备吸收－吸取估计－估量繁殖－繁育朝夕－天天泯灭－消灭便捷－便利赞叹－赞美残忍－残酷神秘－神奇境界－境域智慧－聪明气魄－气势凝结－凝聚哺育－培育品格－品行启迪－启发报酬－酬劳络绎不绝－川流不息疲惫不堪－筋疲力尽欣欣向荣－繁荣昌盛变化莫测－变化无常歇息－休息逃难－避难朴实－纯朴气馁－灰心诧异－惊奇坚毅－坚定摇撼－摇动拯救－挽救安然－安稳锋利－锐利遭殃－倒霉聊天－谈天敏感－敏锐深渊－深潭黎明－拂晓打扮－装扮管理－治理酬谢－答谢叮嘱－嘱咐发誓－宣誓崩塌－倒塌催促－督促可惜－惋惜开辟－开垦吩咐－嘱咐爱慕－喜欢分辨－辨别收获－收成瑰宝－珍宝轻盈－轻巧明艳－艳丽盘曲－盘旋多余－余外损失－缺失维护－保护评价－评判赞扬－颂扬卓越－卓著公正－公平制止－禁止威胁－威逼罪恶－罪责弥漫－充满贡献－奉献精通－熟知呼唤－呼吁朴实－朴素绮丽－美丽。
常见的考研英语同义词组
考研常见的英语同义词组在学习英语词汇中,有时同义词的辨析是很不容易的,我们一般从三方面进行区分,即:语法、语义和文体。
语法主要是词性、搭配、句式等的区分;语义主要是词义的本义、引申义、比喻义和内涵和外延等的区分;文体主要是正式和非正式、褒义和贬义等的区分。
下面是笔者整理的50组同义词。
1. 路2. 时代3. 战斗4. 牧师5. 服装6. 哭7. 美丽,漂亮8. 拉,拖9. 旋转10. 生气,气愤11. 错误12. 图画13. 特别的14. 取消,消灭15.破碎16. 环境,形势17. 著名的18. 强盗19. 摇动,颤动20. 说话,谈话21. 事情,事件22. 承认23. 走路24. 跳25. 特点,特征1.路way: Wherever there is room for an object to proceed, there is a way.road: A road is a prepared way for traveling with horses or vehicles.path: A way suitable to be traveled only by foot passengers or by animals.route: A route is a line of travel, and may be over many roads.street: A street is in some centre of habitation, as a city town or village, when it passes between houses of dwellings.avenue: A avenue is a long, broad and imposing( 壮严) or principal street.2.时代(期) (时期)period: It indicates any passage of time, great or small. /an extent of time of any length.(时代)time(s): It refers to a period in history. in ancient times/ in Victoria time (新时代)epoch: It indicates a long period of time marked by events or development of a particular kind.The first flight into space marked a new epoch in the history of mankind.(纪元)era: It refers to a very long period of time marked by a particular feature in a great new era of world revolution(时期)age: It shows a particular /a fairly definite period in history. the Bronze Age, Iron Age3.战斗(打仗)fight: It is a bodily struggle (奋斗斗争)struggle: An effort of any kind to overcome difficulty.(战斗) battle: A fight between armed forces.(战役) campaign: A series of related military operations in a war. (战争) war: A period of fight between countries or states whenweapons are used and many people are killed.(对抗) combat: A fight, conflict, controversy.4.牧师(教士牧师)priest: A person, esp. a man specially trained for variousreligious duties and ceremonies, in the Christian church, esp. in the Roman Catholic church(牧师) minister: A member of clergy, esp. Protestant churches.(牧师) clergy(pl): The officially appointed leader of thereligious activities of a particular church or temple.clergyman: clergymen(pl) a member of clergy.(牧师) pastor: A Christian religious leader in charge of achurch and its members, esp. in a Protestant church.(教区牧师) vicar: A priest in charge of an area(parish) in the church of England.father: A little of respect for a priest, esp. in the Roman Catholic. 5.服装clothing(collect): (fml) General term of clothes.clothes(no single): Coverings of the body such as coats,dresses, suits, shoes, hats.garment(fl): A suit of clothes used by actors./a single article of clothing.costume: 1) The fashion of dress peculiar to a people, nation, class, period, etc.2) A dress worn by actors in a play. uniform: worn by all members of the community.dress: 1) A kind of outer garment worn by women (连衣裙).2) worn on special occasions (礼服) evening dress/ morning dress suit: A set of outer clothes to be worn together. eveningsuit/swimming suitcoat: A garment with sleeves worn on top of other clothes from rain, heat, etc.overcoat: A warn coat worn in the street.6.哭cry: The most general one.(哭泣) weep: To let flow tears.(抽泣抽嗒) sob: To weep or sigh with short quick breaths.(哭天抹泪涕泪交流) snivel: To sniffle and cry in a irritating manner.(哭嚎又哭又闹) blubber: To cry loudly noisily.(发出低声报怨声) whine: To make a low complaining cry.(嚎哭) bawl: To utter loud cries (always in bad sense).(痛哭) wail: To cry aloud from pain or sorrow.(呻吟) moan: To make a low, miserable sound in pain or sorrow.(呻吟) grown: To make a low sound of pain, unhappiness ordisapproval(哀悼) mourn: To feel or show sadness or sorrow for someone who has died.(哀悼) lament: To express great sorrow or regret.7.美丽漂亮good-looking: Having an attractive appearance in a strong, healthy way used for men and women not things.beautiful: ( a woman or a thing) Suggesting symmetry of features or perfection of proportion, elegance and mobility. beautiful flowers, a beautiful girl/voice/city/face beautiful weather.handsome: Of attractive appearance applies to men. a handsomefellow/actor/horse/buildings/young man.pretty: (a girl, or a small thing) Suggesting liveliness and sweetness, pleasing or nice to look at. a pretty little woman/garden, a pretty girl/ picture/piece of music,lovely: (something) So beautiful that it makes you feel good tolook at it or even to think about it. The garden looks lovely.fair: Beautiful( of woman in poet) light in color esp., skin hair.gorgeous: (persons or things) (inf) Extremely beautiful or handsome.8.拉拖pull: The most general one.draw: It implies a smoother, steadier motion and generally a lighter force than pull.drag: It usually refers to horizontal motion or motion up an incline (slope) and it suggests laborious efforts over rough ground or against friction, resistance or gravity.The escaped prisoner was dragged out of his hiding place.haul: It implies continuous pulling or dragging of heavy or bulky objects.The fisherman is hauling a net.tug: It applies to hard often sudden violent effort to pull.He tugged at my sleeve to ask directions.jerk: To pull suddenly.He jerked out the knife that was stuck in the wound.tow: To pull by a rope or chain. We towed the car to the nearest garage.wrench: To pull hard with a twisting or turning movement.9.旋转 turn: The most general one.(自转) spin: To turn quickly around a central point.It emphasizes the continuity of the action, and usually the narrow extent of the circular motion.The wheel is spinning on its axis.(急转) whirl: To round very fast.It implies the lock of conscious control.The leaves whirl in the wind in the yard.(转动) rotate: To turn round a fixed point with a circular movement. The earth rotates once every 24 hours.(绕转) revolve: To turn or move in a circle around a central point. It indicates circular or elliptical (椭圆) movement.The planets revolve around the sun.10.生气气愤anger: The most general one.(易怒) be cross: Feeling easy to get angry.(愤慨) indignation: (fml) Anger.It stresses righteous anger at what one considers unfair, mean or shameful.We expressed our indignation at the ruthless exploitation.(愤怒) wrath: Very treat anger. (literary)It suggests a desire on intent to revenge or punish.(狂怒) rage: Wild, violent anger.It suggests loss of self- control from violence of emotion. in a rage /to fall into a rage.(暴怒) fury: Violent, extreme and destructive anger.She flew into a fury.11.错误(误会) mistake: A wrong thought, act. It impliescarelessness Anyone can make a mistake.(过错弱点) fault: A bad point, but not of a serious moral kind. It refers to behavior and character. His only fault is that he lacks ambition.find fault with sb / at fault shortcoming: Weakness, failingIt refers to failures or deficiencies in things as well as people.In spite of all her shortcomings I still think she's one of the best teachers in the school.(疏忽) error: A mistake (formal sometimes literary)It implies deviation from a standard or modelThe accident was caused by human error.(缺点毛病) defect: sth lacking or imperfect.It refers to quality.The radio was returned because of a defect.(失误过失) blunder: A very stupid or unnecessary mistake.It implies ignorance.This is the fatal blunder of his life.12.图画picture: The most general one.(彩图) painting: pictures with color.(绘画图画) drawing: A picture made with a pen, pencil and crayon. Sketch, diagrams and graphs are all drawings.(草图) sketch: A rough not detailed drawing.(图解图表) diagram: A drawing, figure that shows the arrangement of something.(曲线图) graph: A diagram in which a straight line, curved, or zigzag line shows how two sets of numbers or measurements are related.(插图) illustration: A picture to go with words of a book.(图样草图) draft: The first rough written form of anything.(平面图) plan: A line drawing of a building as it might been seen from above.(主视图) elevation: A flat upright side of a building.(海图) chart: A map esp. a detailed map of a sea area.13.特别(专门的,与众不同的) special: Different in some way from what is common, ordinary, or usual.It stresses having a quality, character, identity, or use of its own.The tube contains special gases.(特别的) especial: (fml) To an usually great degree, exceptional It emphasizes the importance of the things or the persons mentionedThis is a matter of especial importance.(各别的) particular: Relating or belonging to only one thing or person.It stresses the distinctness of something as an individual which is worth notice. In that particular case, the rule doesn't hold.(适用) (特种的) specific: Detailed and exact, clear in meaning and explanation, fixed, determined.(used in scientific articles)It implies a quality or character distinguishing a kind or a species. He gave me a very specific instruction. There is a specific tool for each job.(独特的) peculiar: Strange or perhaps unpleasant.It implies strangeness. He has a peculiar way of speaking.14.取消消灭(取消解除) cancel: To give up, to declare something is to be effective.He has cancelled his leave of absence.(消假)(废除废止) abolish: To do away with. It refers to practices, social institutions. Bad customs should be abolished.(消灭排除) eliminate: To get rid of.We should eliminate the false and retain the true.(撤消废除) repeal: To bring to an end of the effect of a law or an order. Some laws should be repealed.(根除消灭) exterminate: To destroy completely and wholly.Colonialism must be exterminated.15.破碎break: The most general one.(压碎压破) crush: To press together violently as to break, to destroy its shape by squeezing it. It suggests the effect of great external pressure.The tree fell on top of the car and crushed it.(打碎) smash: To break thoroughly to pieces with a crushing sound.She dropped the plate and smashed it.(打裂) crack: To break without separation of parts.It suggests the breaking out across a surface.He cracked the window by leaning against it.(破裂) burst: To break open by pressure from within.The fireworks burst while they were in the air.(砸碎破碎) shatter: To break into pieces.It suggests the breaking up of a thin surface.The glass was shattered to pieces.(撞坏) crash: To refer to the vehicle which hits something and is badly damaged.16.环境形势(环境形势) conditions: The location and other factors likely toaffect it. It suggests something that has stayed the same forsome time and which affects daily life such as food, work, and houses.We are now studying the economic conditions in the developing countries.(形势) situation: A position or state at a particular time, set of conditions, facts, and events having an effect on a person, society, etc.It suggests more general matters such as government planning and finance.The political situation in these countries are always changing.(环境周围外界) environment: The circumstances, things andconditions that influence you. It refers to spirit aspect, physicalaspect andmaterial aspect. We must try to beautify our environment.(形势情况) circumstance(s): A situation or event around us, acertain kind of atmosphere, the conditions that affectwhat happens. in (under) the circumstances(环境周围事物) surrounding(s): The area and environment around a place orperson. It indicates a very narrow condition, "physically" sometimes reflects spiritual aspect.They lived in hostile surroundings.17.著名的well-known: (infl)famous: The most general one. widely known or honored.(杰出的知名的) distinguished: Great, outstanding marked byexcellent quality or deserved fame, used especially of people who are famous for serious work in science, the arts etc.He was a distinguished writer.(驰名的) celebrated: Famous, (substitute for renowned)It refers objectively to sb or something that has been give acclaim or honoured with awards or prizes. She was a celebrated actress. renowned: Highly honored and famous for something good. often refers to places or things, also It suggests something that has become legendary or is no longer available for an objective evaluation.Edison was renowned for his inventions.noted: Well-known and admiredIt often describes a more intellectual kind of effort and accomplishment indicating an authority or expert or their theories. Maybe it is not widelyknown to the general public. He was a very noted expert.(臭名昭著) notorious: Famous for something bad.He is notorious for his crimes.18.强盗thief: The most general one.(强盗) robber: It suggests a direct confrontation in which the owner is forced to give up his valuables.(行凶强劫) mugger: A person who attacks and robs people in a street or in a lift.burglar: A person who breaks into a house at night to steal something.(歹徒暴徒) gangster: A member of a group of criminals, esp. those who arearmed and use guns to threaten.(匪徒) bandit: an armed robber.It suggests an organized group in a rural setting.(土匪) brigand: A robber who lives by robbing travelers in the country.(海盗) pirate: A person who robs on the sea.19.摇动,颤动shake: The most general one. to move up and down or back and forth.It refers to persons or things.(发抖) quiver: To tremble a little.It suggests a rapid but invisible vibration.His lips quivered with emotion.(颤抖) tremble: To shake uncontrollably and slightly as from fear, cold, excitement etc.It implies uneasiness and nervousness.Her voice trembled as she began to sing.(瞬间发抖) shiver: To tremble from fear or cold.It suggests a slight and rapid movement.He stood shivering in the snow.(极度颤动) quake: to shake or tremble violently.It suggests a more violent and sudden change.He quaked with excitement.An explosion cam make the ground quake.(抽筋般颤动) shudder: To shake uncontrollably for a movement. It suggests a more intense shaking.She shuddered at the sight of a snake.20.说话谈话(说话)speak: To use your voice to say words.(说) say: To speak words.(发出声音) utter: To make sound and say words.drawl: To speak in a slow, prolonged manner.mutter: To express displeasure with compressed lips.rave: To talk in an angry, uncontrolled way.gabble: To talk rapidly, making inarticulate sounds.(谈论) remark: To mention it or comment on it.(陈述) state: To say, express or put into words, esp. formally.He stated his view.(讲述) narrate: To tell formally in writing or speech or describe something in order with intonation.He narrated his adventure in the forest.(详述) relate: To tell formally in details, to give an account of.He related his experiences.(讲演) address: To say in speech or writing to a person or group. tell: To let people know about something.talk: To say things to someone.converse: To talk formally.The scholars are conversing with each other onlinguistics.chat: To talk in a friendly, familiar, informal manner.The two friends sat in a corner and chatted.chatter: To talk continuously rapidly about small things.The schoolgirls went along chattering.whisper: To talk in a low voice.She whispered me not to talk so loudly.murmur: To make a soft sound, esp. to speak or say in a quiet voice.He often murmurs to himself.(闲谈) gossip: To talk about the details of other people's actions and private lives which may not correct or proper.That woman is very fond of gossiping about others.stammer: To speak with pauses and repeated sounds because of excitement, embarrassment.stutter: To speak with pauses and repeated sounds because ofinherent speech defect.21.事情,事件(事) thing: An event, a fact, a subject.He talked of many interesting things.(事情) matter: Seth that you have to deal with, something to be discussed, thought over.There are several matters to be dealt with at the meeting.(事务责任) business: A special duty, something that has to be done.Public business is every one's business.(事务) affair: An event or set of connected events. (pl) privateand personal life.I have many affairs to look after.(事件) event: An important happening. Events such as birthdays and anniversaries are often celebrated.Do you know the chief events of 1986.incident: Not as important as an event. Incidents seldom are celebrated. Sometimes an event becomes an incident after many years have passed.(偶然事件) happening: An occurrence, and sometimes an unusual one.There have been strange happenings here lately.(偶发事件) occurrence: An incident that is usually unexpected and has not been planned ahead of time.Flood is practically an annual occurrence in this district.22.承认admit: To agree to the truth of, usu, something bad.It suggests reluctance or possible objection.He admitted his crime/stealing.(自白供认) confess: To admit guilt as to a crime or as to a shortcoming, in the sense of making known to others one'sown error or wrong doing.He confessed his fault/doing something wrong.acknowledge: to agree the truth of, recognize the fact or existence of what have said or done, good or bad.It emphasizes openly in a embarrassing or awkward and usually not voluntary way.I acknowledged my signature/mistakes/errors/having been defeated.grant: To admit or to agree something is true.I granted his request/his honesty.take sth/sb for granted.concede: To admit as true, just or proper often unwillingly because of overwhelming evidence.I conceded you that point, but I still think you are wrong.recognize: To accept or acknowledge it.It refers to something about law and diplomacy.The new regime was recognized by China.23.走路walk: The most general one.stride: To walk with long steps.He strode through the station a few minutes before the train left. (高视阔步) stalk: To walk stiffly, slowly, and proudly with long steps.trot: To jog, move quickly, usu refers to horses.(蹒跚而行) waddle: To walk from side to side with short steps like a duck.The fat man waddled out of the room.(蹒跚) stagger: To walk unsteadily, slide and drag the feet almost falling at each step, usually because of illness, injury or drink.After drinking too much, he staggered in the street.(摇摆蹒跚) totter: To walk unsteadily showing great weakness often usedof very young children learning to walk. The child tottered before his parents.(拖着脚走) shuffle: To move without lifting the feet clear of the floor as if wearing slippers.The old man shuffled along the road.(趾高气扬地走) strut To walk in a proud strong way, esp. with the chest out and trying to look important.(慢行) amble: To walk at an easy gentle rate.It stresses a leisurely but regular movement.(闲逛) stroll: To walk, esp. slowly, for pleasure.It emphasizes a slower movement, more wandering and aimless with suggestions of many starts and pauses.They are strolling through this park.saunter: A little more formal than stroll.(漫步徘徊) wander: To move about without a fixed course, aim, or purpose.He was wandering about/down/through/up and down the street.(漫游) roam: To wander with as very clear aim.It suggests a more serious purpose behind the irregularof circular movement in complete forgetfulness of time.The lovers roamed around/through the fields.(跋涉) trudge: To walk heavily and wearily with effort as when one (plod) is tired.The hunter was trudging through the deep snow.(重步行走) tramp: To walk with firm heavy steps.Who has been tramping all over the carpet in muddy shoes.(扭扭捏捏地走)mince: To walk with little short steps in an affected manner.It was a funny sight to see her mince along.slouch: To walk in a loose, ungainly (不雅观) way.hustle: To walk in a busy, active way.24.跳jump: The most general one. to throw oneself into the air.(跳起)leap: (literary) To spring through the air, often landing in a different place.The boy leaped over the brook without difficulty.(跳跃) spring: To leap suddenly and quickly.He sprang to his feet at the sudden noise.(跳着跑) bound: To spring lightly along.It suggests high spirits and excitement.His dog bounded to meet me.(轻快地跑) skip: To move in a slight dancing way, as with quick steps and jumps.The little girl skipped at her mother's side.hop: To jump on one leg.The boy had hurt his leg and had to hop along.vault: To leap over something using the hands or a pole.You can vault a fence by putting your hands on it and swinging yourself over.hurdle: To jump over some thing while running.The horse hurdled the fence and ran into the woods.25.特点特征quality: The most general one.(特点)characteristic: Quality typical of a particular person and thing, a special and easily recognized quality of sb/sth.It has may scientific or technical uses.It implies neutral description in referring to any aspect of something without evaluating its relative importance to the whole.A useful characteristic of the cat is its ability to catch and kill mice. (特征) character: The combination of qualities which make a particular person, thing, place, etc.A tendency not to show emotions is supposed to be part of the British national character.(性质) nature: The qualities make someone or something different from others.It indicates the widest range of traits, including emotional,mental and physical qualities.It is only human nature to like money.(特征) attribute: A quality belonging to or forming part of themature of a person or thing.The word is positive rather than negative.Darkness is an attribute of night.(特性) peculiarity: The quality of being peculiar,strangeness, unusualness.It shows an unpleasant attribute that is quite noticeable.One of his peculiarities is that his two eyes are not the same size. (特色) feature: A typical and noticeable part or quality.It suggests something positive and specificallyIt refers to physical appearance.A lake is an important feature in this area.(品质特性) trait: A particular quality of sb/sth.It refers to more abstract attributes. Honesty and diligence are the chief traits of his character.(个性) personality: The whole nature or character of aparticular person.It refers to the whole indefinable emotional coloration that a specific person gives off. He has a strong personality.。
高中英语同义词组
高中英语同义词100组因为because,since,as,for除了（还）besides,aswellas,inadditionto,apartfrom位于liein,belocated/situatedin分发handout,giveout,distribute独自alone,byoneself,onone'sown经历undergo,experience,gothrough优点advantage,strongpoints,strength感激appreciate,begrateful/thankfultosb免费forfree,fornothing,freeofcharge容纳admit,accommodate,contain,hold,seat适合besuitedto,besuitablefor,befitfor处理dealwith,dowith,copewith,handle,disposeof记住keep/bearsth.inmind,leamsth.byheart充当actas,serveas,workas,functionas确保seetoitthat,makesurethat,ensurethat当心watchout,lookout,takecare,becareful提前aheadoftime,aheadofschedule,inadvance表明indicate,suggest,show,imply,makeclear大约about,some,around,orso,approximately依靠dependon,relyon,bedependenton,counton总计totalto,cometo,amountto,addupto,reach熬夜stayup,situp,beuplate/far/deepintothenight考虑takeaccountof,takesth.intoaccount/consideration建立establish,found,build,create,setup,putup缺点disadvantage,weakpoints,weakness,drawback说服talk/persuadesb.intodoingsth.,persuadesb.todosth.沮丧depressed,discouraged,blue,down,disappointed,upset厌烦beboredwith,befedupwith,betiredof,besickof偶然bychance,byaccident,accidentally,onceinawhile鉴于seeingthat,given(that),consideringsth/that,inviewofsth发生happen,occur,comeabout,takeplace,goon,breakout控制keep/bringsthundercontrol,takecontrolof,havepowerover立即innotime,atonce,rightaway,straightaway,immediately替代replace,standfor,substitutefor,taketheplaceof,represent尽管although,though,eventhough,while,despite,inspiteof,as(倒装)再三repeatedly,againandagain,overandover(again),timeandagain,如果providing(that),provided(that),onconditionthat,supposingthat,giventhat只要aslongas,solongas区分identify,tell/distinguish...from...,tell/distinguishthedifferencebetween...and...首先first,firstly,firstofall,inthefirstplace,tobegin/startwith,foronething总之inshort,inconclusion,toconclude,inaword,tosumup,onallaccounts完成fulfill,accomplish,finish,complete,getthroughwithsth.,gothroughwithsth.重视paymoreattentionto,lay/put/placeemphasison，attachimportance/significanceto疲劳beexhausted,bewornout,betiredout,(legs)giveout,beusedup,berunoutof反对beagainst,oppose,objectto,beopposedto,argueagainst,take(make)astandagainst参加take,attend,joinsb,joinin,takepartin,getinvolvedin,participatein,goinfor赞成befor,favor,infavorof,approveof,onone'sside,arguefor,take(make)astandfor关于about,concerning,involving,regarding,related/relatingto,withrespectto,with/inregardto,inres pectof由于owingto,dueto,onaccountof,thanksto,becauseof,asaresultof,asaconsequenceof导致cause,leadto,resultin,bringabout/on,contributeto,accountfor,givebirthto,giveriseto决不atnotimebynomeansin/undernocircumstancesinnoway/caseonnocondition/account许多agreatmany,alargenumberof,numbersof,manya,plentyof,agreatdealof,alargeamountof,largeamountsof,alotof,lotsof,alargequantityof, largequantitiesof,amassof,massesof喜欢befondof,enjoy,takedelight/pleasurein,beinterestedin,have/take(an)interestin,feellikedoing, beinto,carefor,becrazyabout,bemadabout,bekeenon/about,beaddictedto,behookedon,haveapass ionfor,haveagreatenthusiasmfor,haveanpreferencefor做调查do/conduct/carryoutasurvey/aninvestigation有害于do/causedamageto,beharmfulto,bebadfor致力于bend/devote/apply/commit/offeroneselftodoingsth事实上actually,inreality/truth/effect/fact,asamatteroffact有益于dogoodto,benefit,beofbenefitto,bebeneficialto主要地mainly,chiefly,mostly,largely,primarily,principally开始做goaboutdoing,setaboutdoing,getdowntodoing,setouttodo不得不can'tbutdo,can'thelpbutdo,donothingbutdo,havenochoice/alternativebuttodo尽全力do/tryone'sbest,sparenoeffort,makeeveryeffort,dowhat/allthat/everythingthatsbcan,goallou t,straineverynerve我认为Ithink/guess/believe,Ihold/taketheview/point/ideathat,fromwhereIstand,asfarasI'mconcerne d, personallyspeaking,from/inmypointofview偶然发现comeacross/upon,runinto/across高度评价speakhighlyof,singhighpraisefor,thinkhighlyof解决问题solve/settle/fix/workouttheproblem不能容忍can'tbear/stand/tolerate/putupwith/livewith由…组成consistof,bemadeupof,becomposedof照料,照顾carefor,takecareof,lookafter,attendto,tendto,mind.对…影响affect,influence,haveanimpact/effect/influenceon/upon一点也不notatall,farfrom,nowherenear,anythingbut,notnearly忽然想到sthcometosbsthoccurtosbsbhitonsthsthstrikesb提出问题bringforward/putforward/raise/comeupwith/bringupaproblem禁止…做… forbidsb.todosth.,stop/keep/prevent/ban/prohibitsb.fromdoing有吸引力attract,appealto,beappealingto,beattractiveto,beattractedto帮助某人helpsb.,give/offer/lendsb.ahand,cometoone'shelp/assistance/aid/rescue对…负责beinchargeof,takechargeof,beresponsiblefor,takeresponsibilityfor两个月后intwomonths,twomonthsaway,intwo-monthtime,intwomonths'time把…当成see/view/regard/treat/consider/have/thinkof/lookon/referto/countonsth.(sb.)as 一…就on/upondoing/noun.themoment/instant/minute/second=immediately=directly=instantlyassoonasHardly/Scarcelyhadsb/sthdone…whensb/sthdidNosoonerhadsb/sthdone…thansb/sthdid达成协议make/reach/arriveat/cometo/workoutanagreement,maketerms,cometoterms充分利用makefulluseof,makethemostof,takeadvantageof,makethebest(use)of除此以外inaddition(to),besides,apartfrom,what'smore,moreover,furthermore,ontopof,but,except,oth erthan留下印象impresssthonsb,impresssbwithwith,make/leaveadeepimpressiononsb.全神贯注centre/focus/concentrateon,fixone'sattentionon,putone'sheartinto,beabsorbed/buried/lost/engaged/occupiedin与…有联系 beassociated/linked/connectedwith,berelatedto,havesth.todowith做事有难度havedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.,havetrouble/difficultywithsth.担心；焦虑beworriedabout,beconcernedabout,beanxiousabout耗尽，用光 usesthup,runoutofsth.sthgiveout,exhaust越小心越好can'tbetoocareful/morecareful/carefulenough满足…的需要meet/satisfy/suit/fulfill/catertoone'sneed与…保持联系keep/stayintouch/contactwith,keeptrackof怀有…的希望inhope(s)of,inthehopeof,inthehopethat.,摆脱…的习惯kick/break/getoutof/falloutofthehabitofdoingsth.促进…的发展accelerate/promote/stimulate/advancethedevelopmentofsth.提高…的意识raise/increase/sharpen/strengthen/awake/arousepeople'sawarenessof养成…的习惯form/fallinto/getinto/pickup/develop/slideintothehabitofdoingsth.与…和谐相处liveinharmonywith,beatpeacewith,liveinpeacewith,geton/alongwellwith随着时间的推移astimegoeson/by,withtimegoingon/by面临、遭遇困难befacedwith/face/confront/encounterdifficulty.一个名叫杰克的男孩aboynamed/called/withthename/bythenameofJack随着经济的快速发展withtherapidlyeconomicdevelopment,withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,witheconomydevelo pingrapidly。
初中英语同义词组大全
初中英语同义词组大全
摘要：
1.初中英语同义词组的重要性
2.初中英语同义词组的分类
3.初中英语同义词组的应用示例
4.学习初中英语同义词组的方法与建议
正文：
初中英语同义词组大全是英语学习者在初中阶段必备的工具之一。
它能够帮助学生拓宽词汇量，提高阅读和写作能力，使他们在英语学习中更加得心应手。
初中英语同义词组可以分为很多种，比如动词、名词、形容词、副词等。
每种词组都有其特定的语法用法和语义含义，学生在学习过程中应该注重区分和记忆。
下面是一些初中英语同义词组的应用示例:
- 动词:go out/go off, look for/search for, look after/take care of
- 名词:book/novel, class/lesson, table/desk
- 形容词:happy/joyful, big/large, small/little
- 副词:always/often, never/never, sometimes/occasionally
学习初中英语同义词组的方法与建议如下:
1.多读多写，积累词汇量。
阅读英语文章和写作练习是提高词汇量的最好方法。
2.记忆词组，掌握语法用法。
学生在学习过程中应该注重记忆词组，并了解其语法用法。
3.注重语义理解，避免歧义。
学生在使用同义词组时，应该注重语义理解，避免出现歧义。
4.多做练习，巩固所学知识。
学生可以通过做练习来巩固所学知识，提高自己的英语水平。
同义词大全中
[师父·师傅]相同点：都是对别人的尊称。
不同点：“师父”，①是对和尚、尼姑、道士等的尊称，②同“师傅”。
“师傅”，①指工、商、戏剧等行业中传授技艺的人；②对技艺人的尊称，如“木匠师傅”。
302 [时代时期]“时代”比“时期”更长一些。
“时期”可搭配和平时期，历史时期；“时代”可搭配社会主义时代，石器时代等。
303[时势·时事]“时势”指某一时期的客观形势，如“时势变了，政策也应该变”。
“时事”指最近期间的国内外大事，如“书记正在作时事报告”。
304 [实验试验]实验重在实地验证；试验重在试探观察。
305[实足·十足]二者都表示足，但“足”的程度不同。
“实足”是实际上足够、确实足够的意思，指足数，如：今天参加义务劳动的实足五十人，又形容数量，常跟年龄或数量词搭配，如：今年他实足六十岁；有时形容行为，指确实可以，完全可以，如：鲁迅实足是青年的楷模。
“十足”指达到顶点，十分充分。
如“他手握重权，威风十足”；“十足的理由”。
306[实物·什物·事务·事物]“实物”指真实的、具体的东西，如“滥发奖金或实物”。
“什物”，指家庭日常应用的衣物及其他零碎的用品，如“屋里堆满了乱七八糟的什物”。
“事务”，①指所做的或要做的事情，如“事务繁忙”；②指总务，如“分管事务工作”。
“事物”指客观存在的一切物体和现象。
307[实行·施行]“实行”指具体地去做，用行动去完成，它可以指法令制度、政策的执行，重在本身扎扎实实地、具体地去做，如“实行无产阶级专政”。
“施行”，①表示加以推动使之生效，多指对法令政策和制度的执行，如“本条例自公布之日起施行”；②按照某种方法或办法去做，如“施行手术”。
308[实力·势力·势利]“实力”即实在的力量，多指军事或经济方面，如“本公司经济实力雄厚”。
“势力”指政治、经济等方面的力量，中性词，如“进步势力，反动势力”。
初中英语同义词
初中英语同义词初中英语同义词大全同义词指意义相同的一组词语，意义相同的同义词也叫等义词。
以下是小编精心整理的初中英语同义词，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
初中英语同义词1above / over 在……上方almost / nearly 几乎；差不多also / too 也；同样among / between 在……之间around / near(by) 在周围arrive (at / in) / reach, get to 到达autumn / fall 秋天baby / child 孩子bad / ill, wrong 坏的；错的become / get, grow, turn 变得；成为begin / start 开始below / under 在……下面beside / near, next to 在……旁边；附近big / large, great 大的bright / sunny, shining 晴朗的busy / working 忙碌的centre / middle 中间certainly / of course 当然clever / bright 聪明的common / usual 普通的；通常的dear / expensive 昂贵的difficult / hard 困难的；艰巨的easy / simple 容易的；简单的enjoyable / pleasant 有乐趣的；使人快乐的every / each 每个fail / miss, lose 失败；丧失fall / drop 落下famous / well-known 著名的fast / quick(ly) 迅速的（地）fine / good, nice 好的；优的finish / end 结束；终点following / next 以下的friendly / kind 友好的game / match 比赛glad / happy, pleased 愉快的；高兴的go / leave 离去；离开healthy / fine, well 健康的helpful / useful 有益的；有用的high / tall 高的hope / wish, want 希望；想要house / home 家ill / sick 生病的journey / travel, trip 旅行；旅途knock / hit, beat 敲打；击中；打败know / understand 懂得；理解laugh / smile 笑like / enjoy, love 喜欢；热爱line / row 排；行列little / small 小的loud / noisy 大声的；嘈杂的maybe / perhaps 可能；大概noise / sound 声音OK / fine, all right 好吧；行own / have, hold 拥有；持有problem / question, puzzle 问题pupil / student 学生rainy / wet 下雨的；有雨的real / true 真正的；真实的receive / get 接受；得到ring / call, telephone 打电话rock / stone 岩石；石头room / space 空间；余地sad / unhappy, sorry 悲伤的；难过的say / speak, talk, tell 说话seem / look 看似several / some / a few 几个；若干个shout / cry, call 叫喊sleep / rest 睡觉；休息stay / live 逗留；居住street / road 街道；路sunny / bright, clear, fine 晴朗的take / need 需要terribly / badly, very 非常town / city 城镇very / quite, rather, greatly 非常；相当whether / if 是否whole / total 全部；总共zero / nothing 零初中英语同义词2idea, concept, conception, thought, notion, impression这些名词均有“思想、观点、观念”之意。
初中常见的同义词或同义词组
一、初中常见的同义词或同义词组1.be friendly to each other =get on /along well with …2.all right =OK3.alone =on one’s own=by oneself4.a little +n. = a bit of + n.5.at the moment =now6.be a Russia = come from Russia = be from Russia7.be good at =do well in8.be OK=be all right9.be working =be at work10.be weak in =be bad at11.be busy with =be busy doing12.be proud of= take pride in…13.but =except (除外)14.do one’s best to do sth. =try one’s best to do sth.15.each other =one another16.everywhere=here and there17.fall asleep =go to sleep18.fly to…=go to…by plane/air19.get to=arrive at/in = reach20.have a good time =enjoy oneself=have fun21.have enough money for…=afford to buy …22.just now=a moment ago23.learn …by oneself=teach oneself24.leave…=be away from25.look after =take care of26．mean…=the meaning of27. more than=over28. not again=no more=not any more29. prefer sth. to sth.=like sth. better than sth.30. receive a letter from sb.=hear from sb.31. ring (up)sb.=call (up)sb.=phone sb.=make a phone call to sb.32. say no to sb.=refuse sb.33. sleep well=have a good sleep34. see a film=go to the cinema35. start(开始)=begin36. start(出发)=set out37. take a car to go to sp.=go to sp. by car38.take part in=be in39. visit sp. =pay/ have a visit to sp.40. catch the bus=take the bus二、反义词或反义词组的替换1. after=before2. (A) borrow …from (B) -(B) lend…to…(A)3. catch up with-fall behind4. catch the bus-miss the bus5. early-late6. easy-difficult7. find-lose8. get off-get on9. in front of-behind10. miss=catch11. near -far away from12. remember-forget13. something/anything-nothing14. switch off-switch on /turn on15. the same as-different from16. write to sb. -hear from sb.三、形容词、副词比较级的不同形式的替换1．He is as tall as I . =He is the same height as I .2. He is as old as I .=He is the same age as I .3. This box is as heavy (long,wide,deep)as that one.= This box is the same weight(length, width, depth) as that one.4. Bill did better than Lin Tao.=Lin Tao did not do so well as Bill.5. I haven’t as many story-books as he.=He has more story-books than I .6. Japanese is not so popular as English.=Japanese is less popular than English.7. It’s so important a match that we must see it.==It’s such an important match that we can't miss it.常见形容词/副词/的句型1. as +形容词/副词+asthe same+名词+as2. not so (as) +形容词/副词+as形容词/副词比较级+thanless +形容词/副词比较级+than3. such a/an +形容词+名词so+形容词+a/an+名词四、合并句子1. too+形容词to do / so…thatHe is very young . He can't carry the box.-He is too young to carry the box.-He is so young that he can't carry the box.2. 形容词/副词+enogh to do…Edison was very clever. He could invent a lot of things. Edison was clever enough to invent a lot of things.3. either…or…You can do this before class, and you can also do it after class.You can do this either before class or after class.4. neither…nor…There is no air on the moon. There is no water on the moon.There is neither air nor water on the moon.5. neither of…Your answer is wrong. My answer is wrong, either. Neither of our answers is right.6. none ofTom hasn't passed the exam. Peter and Ken haven’t passed the exam, eihter.None of the three boys has passed the exam.7. both…and…He knows English. His wife knows English,too.Both he and his wife knows English.8. not only…but also…Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is also my good friends. Mrs. Smith is not only my teacher，but also my good friend.9.so…that…How fast the little boy is running! I can't catch up with him.The little boy is running so fast that I can't catch up with him.10. without…I won’t work well if you don't help me.I wo n’t work well without your help.11. exceptAll are here, but our English teacher isn't .Everyone is here except our English teacher.12. It is +adj. of sb. to do sth.You help me a lot. You are really nice.It’s really nice of you to help me a lot.13. …if(条件状语从句)The weather won’t be fine tomorrow. We’ll have to stay at home.We’ll have to stay at home tomorrow if the weather won’t be fine.Start before 4 o’clock. Or you may miss your plane. You may miss your plane if you don't start before 4 o’clock.五、单句与复句互换1. so…that…(从句)…too…to do……enough to do…The room is so small that my family can't live in.-The room isn't big enough for my family to live in.-The room is too small for my family to live in.2. find that(从句)find sb. +宾语补语We found (that) he is a good pupil.We found him a good pupil.3. …what/where/when/how(从句)…what/where/when/how to do…-Please tell me where we show our tickets. -I am not sure what I should do next.-Please tell me where to show our tickets. -I am not sure what to do next.4. hope that (从句)hope to do …I hope that I can see you soon.I hope to see you soon.5. It is …(some time) since (从句)did…some time agoSb. has been…for some time-It is ten years since his grandfather died. -It is five years since she became a nurse. -His father died ten years ago.-She has been a nurse for five years.6. It seems (seemed) that (句子)Sb. seems(seemed) to do sth.It seemed that they won the match.They seemed to win the match.7. It took sb. + some time + to do sth.Sb. spent+some time+(in) doing sth.It took me two hours to buy the book yesterday.I spent two hours reading the book yesterday.8. sb. spend + some money +on/doing sth.Sb. pay+some money +for sth.Sth. cost +sb. +some moneyHe spent 180 yuan on that toy.-He paid 180 yuan for the toy.-The toy cost him 180 yuan.9. If…, you’ll…Do…, or…If you don't hurry up, you’ll miss the train.Hurry up, or you’ll miss the train.10. It is +形容词+of sb. to do sth.Sb. is +形容词to do sth.It is very kind of you to help me with my maths. You are kind to help me with my maths.六、意思相同或相近的句型的替换-What’s the weather like today?- How is the weather today?- What do you think of Shenzhen?-How do you like Shenzhen?七、改写句子专项训练I．同义句或同义词组的替换训练题1．I don't have enough money to buy the dress.=I can't afford (to buy) the dress.2. Lily learned Chinese all by herself.=Lily taught herself English.3. Did you sleep well last night?=Did you have a good sleep last night?4. She lived alone.=She lived by herself/ on her own.5. I said no to him.=I refused him.6. I did my best to study English.=I tried my best to study English.7. I don't know the meaning of this word.=I don’t know what this word means.8. I am going to fly to Beijing next week.=I am going to Beijing by air/plane next week.9. They often go to see a film on Sunday evenings.=They often go to the cinema/ the movies on Sunday evening.10. Which sport are you in today?=Which sport do you take part in today?11. He usually goes to work by bike.=He usually rides to work.12. I won’t do it again.=I am not going to do it any more.13. He is a Russian.=He is from Russia.14. He is looking for his pen everywhere?=He is trying to find his pen here and there.15. The man reached Beijing yesterday.=The man arrived in Beijing yesterday.16. Every day, Yao Ming receives letters from thousands of baketball fans.=Every day, Y ao Ming hears from thousands of basketball fans.17.The foreigners have visited the Great Wall.=The foreigners have been to the Great Wall.18. Mr. Brown left London six years ago.=Mr. Brown has been away from London for six years.=It is six years since Mr. Brown left London.19. Mr. Smith is working.=Mr. Smith is at work.20. Lin Feng is weak in English.==Lin Feng is bad at English.==Lin Feng isn’t good at English.21. The boy will be OK if I do one small operation on him.=The boy will be all right if I do one small operation on him.22. Jim rang you up a moment ago.=Jim called you just now.=Jim made a phone call to you just now.23. They are playing football now.=They are playing football at the moment.24. Did your parents have a good time in Shenzhen?=Did your parents enjoy themselves in Shenzhen?25. Jane prefers English to maths.=Jane likes English better than maths.26. The Smiths flew to London for their holiday yesterday afternoon.=The smiths left for London by air for their holiday yesterday afternoon.27.Jim went to see me last week.=Jim visited me last week.28. The nurse looks after the baby carefully.=The nurse takes care of the baby carefully.29. Can you look after my dogs when I’m away?=Can you take care of my dogs when I’m not here /at home?30. The boy wanted a little milk to drink.=The boy needed a little milk to drink.=The boy wanted to drink a little milk.31. Mother was busy with some housework when I got home.=Mother was busy doing some housework when I got home.32. The boy’s teacher was very proud of him.=The boy’s teacher took pride in him.=The boy was the pride of his teacher.33. He couldn't fall asleep all night.=He wasn’t able to go to sleep all night.34. My mother went to Guangzhou last week, and she is there now.=My mother has been in Guangzhou since last week.35. The children are wearing beautiful clothes.=The children are in beautiful clothes.II.反义词或反义词组训练1. Her parents haven’t written to their daughter for a long time.=The daughter hasn’t heard from her parents for a long time.2. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.=Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave the room.3. I think it is different from Chinese names.=I don’t think it is the same as Chinese names.4. If you don't hurry up, you’ll miss the early bus.=Hurry up, and you’ll catch the early bus.5. Can I borrow a knife from you?=Can you lend a knife to me?=Can you lend me a knife?6. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race.=The runner fell behind the others in the race.7. He can't hear anything.=He can hear nothing.8. The station is near the bus stop.=The station is not far from the bus stop.9. They knew something about it only after you told them.=They knew nothing about it before you told them. 10. The tree is behind the house.==The house is in front of the tree.11. Summer comes after spring.=Spring comes before summer.12. I think he is wrong.=I don’t think he is right.13. Remember me to your parents.=Don’t forget me to your parents.=Give my regards to your parents.14. May I borrow your bike?=Can you lend your bike to me?15. My computer is not the same as yours.=My computer is different from yours.16. Lily didn't go to school yesterday, Lucy didn't go to school, either.=Neither Lily nor Lucy went to school yesterday.III.形容词、副词比较级的训练题1．The earth is bigger than the moon.=The moon is smaller than the earth.2. Jim is not so careful as Bob.=Jim is more careless than Bob.=Bob is more careful than Jim.3. Jim runs faster than any other student in his class. =Jim runs the fastest in his class.4. I don't think history is as interesting as art.=I think history is less interesting as art.=I think art is more interesting as history.5 .Jim runs faster than the other students in his class. =Jim runs the fastest in his class.=Jim runs faster than any other student in his class.IV. 合并句子训练题1 . I don't want any meat. I want some vegetables.=I want some vegetables instead of meat.2 . This shirt doesn't look nice. That shirt doesn't look nice, either.=Neither of these two shirts looks nice.3. He hasn't been to France. She hasn't been to France, either.=Neither she nor she has been to France.4 . The old woman was angry. She couldn't say a word.=The woman was too angry to say a word.=The woman was so angry that she couldn’t say a word.5 . Jane prefers English to maths. So does Ann.=Both Jane and Ann like English better than maths. 6. I am a League member. He is a League member, too. =Both he and I are League members.7 . She is very short. She can't reach the apples on the tree.=She is too short to reach the apples on the tree.=She is so short that she can’t reach the apples on the tree.8 . The room isn't very big. It can't hold a lot of people.=The room is not big enough to hold a lot of people. 9. I don't know Russian. He doesn't know Russian, either.=Neither he nor I knows Russian.10. The hat is too big for me, and that one is too small for me.=The two hats are either too big or too small for me.11. We can't finish the work if you don't help us.=We can’t finish the work without your help.12. Hurry up, or we’ll miss th e early bus.=If we don’t hurry, we won’t catch up with the early bus.1 3 . You may answer my question in English, or you may answer it in Chinese.=You may answer my question either in English or in Chinese.1 4 . Mr. White is a teacher. He is also a musician.=Mr. White is not only a teacher, but also a musician.1 5 . He was very careful in the exam. Then he made few mistakes.=He was so careful in the exam that he didn’t make any mistakes.1 6 . He’s too young to go to school.=He is not old enough to go to school.1 7 . When he was young, he could not read. And he could not write, either.=He could neither read nor write when he was young.1 8 . He heard a boy crying for help outside, then he rushed out of the room.=He rushed out of the room as soon as he heard a boy shouting for help outside.1 9 . I have something to tell you. It’s interesting.=I have something interesting to tell you.2 0. Her father can't help her with her lessons, and her mother can't , either.=Neither her father nor her mother can help her with her lessons.V. 单句与复句的互换训练题1. I don’t know what I should say at the meeting.=I don’t know what to say at the meeting.2. Lucy took a basket and went out of the house.=Lucy went out of the house with a basket.3. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?=Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?4. The teacher told us that we would not meet at the school gate.=The teacher told us not to meet at the school gate.5. He told me that I should not make any noise in the library.=He told me not to make any noise in the library.VI．意思相同或相近的句型的替换训练题1．How do you like our city?=What do you think of our city?2. How is the weather today?=What’s the weather like today?3. What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter with you?4. It is time for class.=It is time to have class.5. What a cold day it is today!=How cold it is today!6. He went to bed after his father came back.=He didn’t go to bed until his father came back.=He didn’t go to bed before his father came back.7. Lucy gave Jim the flower at once when she got it. =Lucy gave the flower to Jim as soon as she got it. 8. Mr. Smith has been in China for over ten years.=It is more than ten years since Mr. Smith came to China.9. It took me three hours to finish writing the article. =I spent three hours finishing writing the article.10. I paid over 100 yuan for this dictionary.=I spent 100 yuan on the dictionary.=The dictionary cost me 100 yuan.11. He bought the book two weeks ago.=He has had the book for two weeks.=It is two weeks since he bought the book.12. He can finish the work easily.=It is easy for him to finish the work.13. It’s good for your health to take exercise often.=To take exercise often is good for your health.14. Not all of the people in the USA are rich.=Only some of the people in the USA are rich.15. Maybe they will tidy the garden today.=They may tidy the garden today.16. What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter with you?17. We had a good time at the party.=We enjoyed ourselves at the party.18. We got to the school at half past seven.=We arrived at school at half past seven.19. Why don’t you do it by yourself?=Why not do it on your own?20. When he was ten years old, the boy died.=The boy died at the age of ten.21. He is as tall as I .=He is the same height as I .22. I spent 60 yuan (in) buying the ticket.=I paid 60 yuan for the ticket.23. Thank you very much for your coming.=It is very kind of you of you to come here.24. I found the film was interesting.=I found the film interesting.25. The teacher told the students that they should not play in the street.=The teacher told the students not to play in the street.26. She didn’t go to work because she was ill.=She didn’t go to work because of his illness.=She was ill, so she didn’t go to work.27. The box is too heavy for me to carry.=The box is not light enough for me to carry.=The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.28. The boy is only ten, but he speaks English very well.=Although the boy is only ten, he speaks English very well.29. There are three buildings in the school.=The school has three buildings30. The leaves became yellow.=The leaves turned yellow.31. Don’t forget me to your parents.=Remember me to your parents.32. You are right to do so.=It’s right for you to do so.33. We had a good time.=We enjoyed ourselves.34. He plays tennis well. She plays it well, too.=Both he and she play tennis well.35. I don’t speak Japanese and he doesn’t speakJapanese, either.Neither he nor I speak Japanese.36. He did not go until night.He left at night.37. I was too excited to go to sleep.I was so excited that I couldn’t go to sleep.38. If you don’t get up early, you’ll be late.Get up early, or you’ll be late.39. I forgot I had locked the door.I forgot locking the door.40. He paid 20 dollars for the dictionary.-He spent 20 dollars on the dictionary.-The dictionary cost him 20 dollars.41. English is not so difficult as maths.-English is less difficult than maths.-Maths is more difficult than English.42. It’s dangerous to climb that tall tree.To climb that tall tree is not safe.43. Miss Zhao went to look after the man hurriedly. -Miss Zhao went to take care of the man in a hurry.44. The snow was heavy last night.It snowed heavily last night.45. How old are you?What is your age?46. Our teacher left the lab after he had got everything ready.Our teacher didn’t leave the lab until he had got everything ready.47. It took us two days to prepare for the English evening.We spent two days getting ready for the English evening.48. We came home when it was six o’clock.We came home at six o’clock.49. The dictionary cost me 106 yuan.I paid 106 yuan for the dictionary.50. He went on reading the book.-He didn’t stop reading the book.。
英语同义词大全
英语同义词大全英语同义词大全同义词，指的是词义完全相同或相近的词。
以下是小编整理的英语同义词大全，欢迎阅读。
abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up 这些动词或词组均含“抛弃、放弃”之意abandon：强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等，这可能是被迫的，也可能是自愿的。
desert 着重指违背法律责任和义务，或自己的信仰与誓言的行为，多含非难的意味。
forsake：侧重断绝感情上的依恋，自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。
也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。
leave：普通用词，指舍弃某事或某一职业，或终止同一某人的关系，但不涉及动机与果。
give up：普通用语，侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。
ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude 这些名词均可表示人的“能力，才能”之意。
ability：普通用词，指人先天的或学来的各种能力。
capacity：侧重指人的潜在能力，通常不指体力，多指才智，尤指接受与领悟能力。
capability：多用于人，指胜任某项具体工作的能力，也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。
常与of或for连用。
genius：语气最强，指天赋的高度才能与智力。
talent：着重指人某方面具有可发展和倍养的突出天赋才能，但语意比genius弱。
competence：正式用词，侧重指令人满意的业务能力与水平，达到胜任某项工作等的要求。
faculty：指特殊的才能或智力。
gift：着重个人的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领，常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。
aptitude：多指先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力，常暗示接受能力强，能迅速掌握一种学术训练或艺术技巧。
able, capable, competent 这些形容词均含有“有能力的，能干的”之意able：最常用词，多用于褒义，着重指多方面的，经常性的，或潜在性的能力。
100组同义词词组
100组同义词词组1. 一……就……as soon asthe momentthe minute,immediately,the instant,instantly2. 尽可能as … as possibleas…as you can3.乐意做……be glad to do sth。
be pleased to do sth。
be happy to do sth。
be delighted to do sth。
have pleasure to do sth。
4.准备做……get ready for sth。
get sth. readybe ready for sth。
be ready to do sth。
prepare for sth。
prepare oneself for sth。
prepare to do sth。
prepare sth. for sb。
be prepared for sth。
5. “邀请”与“请求”Would you like to do sth.?Would you like sth.?Would you please do…?(回答：I’d love to 。
)6.“没用”It is no use (in)doing sth。
There is no use doing sth。
It is useless to do sth。
It is no good (in) doing sth。
7. “结果”so …that…enough to do sth。
too … to…8. “花费”sb. spends some time/money on sthsb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth。
sb. pays some money for sth。
sb. buy sth. for some money。
(sb sells sth. for some money。
初中英语同义词,同义词组,同义句大全
初中英语同义词/词组/句子转换，单选、完形、写作都能用到一．同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneself2 actually=in fact3 also=too=as well4 another=one more5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reach7 continue/go on8 cost=spend=take=pay9 cross=go across10 sometimes/=at times11 die/=lose one’s life12 now/at the moment13 else=other14 then=at that moment/at that time15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for16 will/be going to/be about to17 want/would like18 can/be able to/have the ability to do19 visit/call on20 favorite/like best21 happen/take place22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind23 found/establish/set up24 finally/at last/in the end25 leave/be away26 return/give back27 why/what for/how come28 over/more than29 whatever/no matter what30 whenever/no matter when31 walk/ go…on foot32 should/ought to/be supposed to33 population/people34 quit/stop/drop/give up35 maybe/perhaps/may be二．同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots of2 all over the world/around the world3 not as(so)…as/less than4 as…as possible/as…as sb can5 at risk/in danger/in trouble6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years old7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks to8 be careful/look out/take care9 be worried about/worry about10 both…and…/not only…but also…11 be good at/do well in12 be proud of/take pride in13 come up with/think of/have an idea14 ride a bike/go…by bike15 come from/be from16 have a good time/enjoy oneself/ play happily17 have a pain in head/have a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter from19 had better do/It’s best to do20 how about/what about21 in order to/in order that/to do/so that22 keep off/keep away from23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doing25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneself26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …27 long, long ago/once upon a time28 look after well/take good care of29 no longer/not …any longer30 shall we/Let’s..31 take part in/join in/participate in32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…三．同义句型互相转换1 运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1) He left last year.(2) He has been away for one year.(3) He has been away since a year ago.(4) It is a year since he left.(5) One year has passed since he left.2 最高级和比较级的互相转换(1) He is the tallest student in his class.(2) He is taller than any other student in his class.(3) He is taller than the other students in his class.(4) No one else is taller than him in his class.3 运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4 感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5 运用关联词语合并句子(1) Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6 运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2) He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7 运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing his homework./He didn’t goto bed until he finished his homework.(3) Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4) The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man who gaveus a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8 用it做形式主语互相转换(1) He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2) We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.。
同义词组精选
形容词、副词及动词的近义词或意思相近都是程度、频度上的区别（托福词汇）同义词组整理习惯(be/become/get) accustomed to习惯于get used to习惯于habituated to习惯make a habit of sth./doing sth.使...形成一种习惯be used to doing sth.习惯于许多,大量,富于a (great/wide) range of广泛的;许多的a cloud of一大群;一大片a crowd of许多;一大群a good/great deal (of)许多,大量a great many许多a heap of一大堆a host of一大群;许多a large amount & large amounts of许多,大量a multitude of一大批;大量a myriad of大量的,无数的a number of许多;一些a pile of一堆;很多a wealth of丰富的,大量的Aabound in充满,富于all kinds of许多;大量(金钱)an array of显眼的一系列;整齐的一大批;大量be abundant in富于,丰富by the dozens数目很多地;大量地for the most part主要地;大多数情况下have (sth.) to spare有多余的...head and shoulders above大大超出,水平高很多in abundance大量地in quantity大量地,大批地on a large scale大批量;大规模plenty of丰富,大量quite a bit/few/little/lot相当多,有相当多的数目rich in sth.富于...safety in numbers人多保险,势众scores of许多teem with有很多...,充满...the majority of大多数varied fare多样化的饮食well attended参加的人多各种a (great/wide) variety of种种,各种all sorts of各种各样的of sorts不怎样的;各种各样的缺乏,稀少absent from缺席;不在defect in ...的缺点;有...缺陷empty of缺乏,无in the absnece of缺少,缺乏lacking in缺乏leave out遗漏,缺漏;排除low in贫乏的much less更不用说;更少;不及not nearly相差很远,远远少于one in a million非常稀罕的东西;百里挑一的东西out of stock没有库存,缺货rare breed凤毛麟角,稀罕,难得short of sth.不足;缺乏without further ado言归正传,闲话少说一点a bite to eat (随便吃的)一点儿东西,一口a grain of truth一点儿可信的东西;一丝真理by inches一点一点地far from一点儿也不;根本不是I'll say.一点也没错.in no way决不,一点也不not at all一点儿也不;没关系,别客气You can say that again! & You said it!一点没错,说得对极了! 至多at best充其量,至多at most & at the most最多,充其量(不超过)至少at least1.最低限度;至少2.起码增add sth. to sth.增加,添加build up积累;增长more and more越来越多pile up堆积;增多,积累scale up按比例增加,相应提高speed up使加速,增加速度step up使增加;使加快减cut back on削减,缩减cut corners节省开支;节省气力cut down1.砍倒(树木),砍伐2.减少...的量;缩减deduct from从...中扣除;从...中减去die away (风、声音)逐渐消失;减少或减弱fade away逐渐凋谢; (声音)慢慢减弱,逐渐消失let up减小,渐渐停止lose weight体重减轻;减肥reduce to变少;使处于,使成为(某种情况或状态) slow down减速,慢下来;松弛突然,突发a fit of突发一阵,阵发break away (from)突然离开,脱离;放弃(传统等)break off折断;突然中断或停止break out爆发;突然发生burst out突然说出;突然(哭、笑、叫)起来cross one's mind突然想起;突然从脑海中掠过,想起来jump out at突然出现;一下子吸引住on short notice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间) pop up突然出现spring up突然出现;迅速生长突破break out of突破,摆脱break through sth.突围;取得突破性进展by leaps and bounds迅速地,突飞猛进地冲突collide with与...相碰撞;与...冲突conflict with倾轧,冲突爱;喜欢a standing ovation起立欢呼acquire a taste for sth.对...有兴趣,开始喜欢attach to1.依附在...上;系在...上2.依恋;喜爱3.认为...有重要性be fond of喜欢;偏爱care for1.照顾,照看2.喜欢,喜爱catch on1.理解,领会2.逐渐流行,逐渐受欢迎do one's thing做拿手的并且喜欢做的事endear to (使)受到喜爱enthusiasm for热衷;热爱fall in love with爱上...;喜欢上... keen on喜爱;热衷于love affair恋爱;风流韵事make sb. welcome表示欢迎prefer to1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择Btake care of1.负责,处理2.照顾,照应;爱护welcome back欢迎回来恨;厌恶abhorrent to厌恶allergic to对...极厌恶;对...过敏averse to讨厌...be/get tired of厌倦...disapprove of不赞同,不喜欢fed up with对...感到厌烦;腻了go against the grain不合(某人)(性情、意愿等);令人讨厌或不高兴grudge against怨恨...sick of ...对...厌烦,厌倦think little of不喜欢,认为不好以前,刚才a while back不久以前,刚才at birth刚出生at one time1.曾经,一度2.每次,一次emerge from从...出来,出现;曾经一度遭到...just now刚才the other day前几天,最近现在,迄今as yet迄今为止at present现在,目前by far到目前为止;最even now即使在现在ever since从那时起一直到现在for the moment暂时;目前for the time being暂时,眼下not yet尚未(到目前为止某事没有发生) on the spot在现场,当场;立即so far迄今为止;到目前为止to date到目前为止,迄今马上,立刻at once马上,立刻in a hurry匆忙;立即,很快地in a little while不久,立刻in a moment立即,立刻in no time马上,立即jump at急忙接受;立即抓住no sooner ... than一...就...;马上,立即right away立即,马上以后,将来about to正要,即将after hours办公(营业)时间以后before long不久以后;很快by and by不久以后,过一段时间;逐渐地from now on今后;从现在起in the near future在不远的将来look beyond朝比...更远的地方看;考虑...以后(更大)的问题在...时候as long as1.既然;在...的时候(指时间)2.只要(指条件)at a time在某个时刻;每次at all times一直,在任何时候at any time/moment在任何时候,随时at the height of sth.在...的最鼎盛时at the peak of在...高峰期; (在事业)登峰造极之时by the time到...的时候cram for死记硬背;临时抱佛脚in due time & in time及时地,在适当的时候in surgery正在做手术in the act of doing sth.做...时in the meantime在...期间;同时in the middle of doing sth.正在做某事It's high time是...的时候了just as1.正像,正如2.正当...的时候on one's own time自己的时间;非工作时间on short notice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间) order of the day某一时间内必须做或通常做的事under warranty在保修期内...时间或时期at maturity (动物)成熟期baby boom生育高峰时期reproductive cycle繁殖周期rush hour交通高峰时间spare time业余时间time off空闲时间时代from generation to generation世代相传Ice Age冰川期,冰河时代keep up with the times跟上时代过时behind the time/times落伍,过时out of date过时及时,准时in due time & in time及时地,在适当的时候in season当令,应季;及时on schedule按照预定时间,准时on the dot准时;正点on time按时,准时right ontime及时,准时时常,偶尔at intervals1.到处2.时常;每隔...时间at times有时,不时every once in a while偶尔every now and then有时;时时every so often偶尔,有时from time to time时常,有时more often than not通常;时常now and then时而,不时off and on & on and off断断续续地,不时地on occasion间或,有时once in a while & every once in a while偶尔随时be at one's service随时提供服务,随时效劳同时at the same time1.同时2.然而,不过coincide with (在空间、时间方面)巧合;同时发生;与...一致in the meantime在...期间;同时> >> >> >> >> >用时fit in1.放/嵌进去2.为...安排时间fool around闲荡,浪费时间get around to doing sth. (做完其他事后)终于能做某事;找出时间做某事get time off (from ...)从...中抽出时间go by1.走过; (时间)逝去,过去2.依...做,按...判断keep up with the times跟上时代laze about/around轻松愉快地打发时间pass through穿过,经历(一段时间)put off推迟,使延期run out of time用完全部时间,没有时间了take up (one's) time占用(某人的)时间tell time报时暂时for a time & for a while暂时;一段for the moment暂时;目前for the time being暂时,眼下沉溺于abandon oneself to沉溺于be addicted to沉溺于;使上瘾indulge in沉溺于,尽情享受睡,睡着at rest静止;安眠drop off1.顺路捎带2.让...下车3.不知不觉睡着fall asleep入睡,睡着go to sleep入睡,睡着nod off打盹,打瞌睡roll over (睡时)翻身,反侧;使打滚take a nap小睡一下;睡午觉醒,提醒awake sb. to sth. (使)意识到, (使)觉醒come to life苏醒过来remind of提醒,使某人回想起toss and turn辗转反侧,无法入眠wake up醒,醒来;唤醒warn sb. of sth.提醒某人(有危险的或有不良后果的事);预先通知wide awake完全清醒的熬夜be up & stay up熬夜,晚睡burn the midnight oil熬夜用功;开夜车make a night of it熬夜,工作或玩一整夜stay up不睡觉,熬夜首先,初始above all首先;最重要的是ahead of领先;在...前面at first起先at the outset最初,开始begin with以...开始;首先first and foremost首要地,首先first of all首先,第一for one thing首先;一则(用以引出某事的理由) in the first place最初;首先second to none首屈一指lead off开始,开头;率先最后,终究after all1.到底,终究2.毕竟as it turn(s) out最终证明为at last终于,最后at the end of the day最终,考虑所有情况之后once and for all最后一次;干脆自始至终all along自始至终;从头到尾consist in ...是始终如一的from start to finish自始至终开始acquire a taste for sth.对...有兴趣,开始喜欢come from开始于...;起源于...;出生于... comesintoseffect开始生效,开始实行come on (劝说等)来吧;开始get busy开始工作get cracking开始; (尤指)大干起来get down to开始认真做...get going开始,着手get off on the wrong foot开始就不顺利;一开始就犯了个错误get off the ground (指活动、事业等)顺利开始get set准备好开始get the ball rolling开始某种活动,开始get to work (on)开始工作;开始做...go ahead先请;请开始吧;继续go off爆炸; (闹钟、雷)开始响起来start out开始时打算,本来想要;动身take up1.开始从事2.提出3.接纳,吸收结束,完成all over 1.全部结束;完蛋be finished with完成bring an end to ... & bring ... to an end使...终止bring off救出;圆满完成come out1.出版,刊出2.结束;结果是come to an end告终,结束;完结culminate in达到高潮,顶点;以...告终dash off迅速写(或画);迅速完成draw to a close结束,终结drink up喝干净,喝完end in结束于,以...告终end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来finish up彻底完成,结束get (sth.) over with结束(不愉快的事)get out of the way解决,完成;除去get over1.从(疾病、震惊等)中恢复过来2.做完,结束(不愉快但必须做的事)get through1.读(写、做)完2.打通电话go/be through with结束;完成go through1.穿过2.完成;用光,耗尽各处,到处put an end to停止,结束;摧毁run out (of)用完,没有了;耗尽run out of time用完全部时间,没有时间了rush through快速地做,匆忙完成turn in交,缴(完成的工作)wind up1.以...为结尾,落得...的结果2.结束,完成wrap up完成(任务), (圆满)结束因为,由于as a result of作为...的结果,由于...by reason of由于,因为by virtue of由于...;因为...的缘故due to由于,因为for one's sake & for the sake of sb.看在...的份上;为了...的缘故in view of考虑到;由于now that既然;由于on account of1.因为,由于2.定于...owing to由于,因为thanks to由于;多亏,幸亏归因,归咎accuse (sb.) of (sth.)控告;指责,把...归咎于ascribe to把...归因于;认为...属于attribute to把...归因于;把...归功于boil down (to)熬浓;摘要;归结为factor in ...的因素impute to把...归咎/归因于...responsible for对...负责;作为...的原因,应归咎或归功于rooted in sth.起源于;起因于因...而...arise from由...而引起,由...而产生be known for因...而众所周知come down with因患...而病倒;染上...distinguished for因...而著称famous for以...著称,因为...而出名hold against因某事对某人抱有意见on business因公,出公差proud of以...而自豪rain out因下雨阻碍result from因...而产生;是...的结果stem from起源于;由...造成thrive on靠...健壮成长;因...蓬勃发展结果arrive at1.到达(目的地)2.达到,做出(结果、结论等)as a result of作为...的结果,由于... bear fruit1.结出果实2.奏效come out1.出版,刊出2.结束;结果是do the trick起作用,管事;达到理想的结果end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来result from因...而产生;是...的结果turn out to be & turn out that & as it turns out结果是,证明是wind up1.以...为结尾,落得...的结果2.结束,完成结论come to a conclusion得出结论draw a conclusion得出结论jump to the conclusion匆匆做出结论但是and yet可是at the same time 1.同时2.然而,不过仅仅nothing more than仅仅,只不过,只能算是不但,而且and that而且(用来代替前面语句的全部或部分以加强语气,一般置句尾)as well as不但...而且...;和...一样;也do more than ...不仅仅(做)...就...来说/而言as ... go(es)就...来说as far as 1.远到...,直到...2.就...而言,从...来看;尽...所能by and large总的来说,一般来说in general通常,一般而言;大体上in short简而言之in terms of ...从...立场;就...而言on the part of就...而言;代表...;由...做出的on the whole总之,总的来说when it comes to一谈到...;就...而论with respect to就...而言;在...方面不是...而是...none other than不是别人而正是rather than而不是宁愿prefer to 1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择Bwould rather宁愿,宁可would rather ... than宁愿...而不愿也;又;还as well也;又;还as well as不但...而且...;和...一样;也as with正如,与...一样dispense with省掉;没有...也行;无需do without没有...也行,没有...而设法对付过去far from一点儿也不;根本不是go without没有...也行,将就had better do sth.最好还是;应该have had it已经受够了;再也没有耐心了I'll say.一点也没错.in no way决不,一点也不not at all一点儿也不;没关系,别客气once more再一次,又一次You are telling me. [口]这还用你说!这还用说!Your guess is as good as mine.我也不知道.再all over again再一次,重新any longer/more再;仍再(一般用于否定句中,表示"不再") come again再来once more再一次,又一次over again再一次over and over一再地,再三地更be better off doing sth.日子更好过,处境更加佳have more to do with与...更有关look beyond朝比...更远的地方看;考虑...以后(更大)的问题much less更不用说;更少;不及narrow down缩小或限制范围(使更确切)not to mention更别提...,更不必说...pave the way for为铺平道路;使...更易prefer to 1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择B至于;关于as for至于;关于as to至于;关于in relation to和...有关,关于...in the way of sth.在...方面;至于...pertain to有关,关于with regard to关于其实as a matter of fact事实上,其实as it is实际上;其实是for that matter其实(用以指出所说的两件事中,后说的与先说的性质一样) in effect事实上,实际上in fact其实,实际上in reality实际上,事实上除了all but几乎,差不多;除了among other除了别的...以外anything but1.根本不2.单单除...之外,除...以外任何事物apart from除...之外aside from除...以外except for除...之外in addition to除...之外(还有)make an exception把...作为例外other than除...之外over and above sth.此外;除了with the exception of除...以外另外add on另外加上去by the way顺便提一下,另外等等and so forth & and so on等等and the like等等,以及诸如此类无论by any means无论如何can't for the life of sb.无论如何也不能come what may无论如何,不管发生什么事for all the world无论如何;不管付出什么代价in any event不管怎样,无论如何no matter what/who/where/which etc.无论,不管under no circumstances决不可能;无论如何都不whether or not是否;无论既然as long as1.既然;在...的时候(指时间)2.只要(指条件)now that 既然;由于即使even if即使,纵然even now即使在现在如果if I were you如果我是你的话(表建议)if it were not for要不是(与现在事实相反的假设)if necessary如果必要的话if not如果不这样的话;否则if only要是...就好了(用以表示对现时或未来的愿望) in case of sth.如果;万一on condition that如果...;在...条件下如同as follows如下所述as usual像往常一样,照常as with正如,与...一样consist in ...是始终如一的feel like sth.摸起来如同...;有...的感觉It’s about time!早就该这样,早该如此just as1.正像,正如2.正当...的时候mad as a hornet像黄蜂一样愤怒(意指非常生气、愤怒) treat ... as把...待如;把...看作例如case in point例证,证明for example例如for instance例如,比如,举例说差不多,几乎,大约a matter of (表示数量)近似量;几分钟(几块钱)的事all but几乎,差不多;除了hardly ever几乎从不just about差不多,几乎know next to nothing of几乎一无所知make no difference (to sb.)没有差别;没关系more or less或多或少;大约next to nothing几乎没有or so大约,差不多差得远a far cry from同...有很大的差异,大相径庭not nearly相差很远,远远少于nowhere near肯定不;离得远,差得远也许,可能as the case might be或许likely to可能threaten to威胁;预示...可能来临不可能be the last person (某人)是最不可能...的人out of question不可能的,不予考虑的under no circumstances决不可能;无论如何都不在...程度上in a large part在很大程度上in a way & in some ways在某种程度上in part (of)在某种程度上;部分地to some extent在某种/一定/很大程度上尤其,特别in particular尤其,特别of special note特别显著;特别重要作为as a means of作为...的一种手段、方法as a result of作为...的结果,由于...as a whole作为一个整体;总的说来design to do sth.计划;打算将...用作liken to把...比作...make as if & make believe假装,装作make an exception把...作为例外responsible for对...负责;作为...的原因,应归咎或归功于serve as/for充当;用作,满足(需要)当作,以为,持confuse sb. with sb.把...误当作...;混淆have a bias towards对...持偏见look on the bright side of things对事物持乐观态度pass down把...传给后世,把...当作遗产给予read .将本来没有的意思加进去解释,自以为有某种含义take a dim view of sth.不赞成...,对...持怀疑态度;对...持悲观态度think of ... as ...把...看作是,以为...是treat ... as把...待如;把...看作viewed as被看作是引起,导致arise from由...而引起,由...而产生bring about导致;引起bring forth引起,使产生;生(孩子)call forth唤起;引起fatal to对...是致命的getsintostrouble陷入困境;招致麻烦give birth to1.生(孩子)2.使诞生,引起give rise to引起,导致lead to通向;引导,影响某人的言行;导致,引起lead up to引导;导致(于某事之先准备、引进或进行) result in导致,造成stem from起源于;由...造成too good to be true太好以致于不现实,令人难以置信顺便by the way顺便提一下,另外drop by & drop in on顺道拜访,偶然来访drop off1.顺路捎带2.让...下车3.不知不觉睡着have/take a look at (顺便)看一看stop by顺便到...,顺便拜访当然,确实all right1.好(与OK的用法相同);良好2.毫无疑问地,显然be certain of确信,肯定by all means一定; (表示答应)好的,当然可以for sure确实,毫无疑问地I bet.我确信,我想一定会.make sure确定,确实put one’s finger on确切地指出see to it that...一定注意到...;务必sure thing当然;确定take sth. for granted视...为理所当然Would I ever!我当然愿意!You bet I am/would当然;确实是这样必须attendance required要求参加,必须参加be a must必须做的事be bound to do sth.一定会...,必然...bread and butter生活必需品;衣、食和住,生计have got to必须,不得不if necessary如果必要的话indispensable for/to对...绝对必要的make a point of doing sth.认为某事重要;认为某事完全有必要;一定要做某事no doubt无疑地,必定order of the day某一时间内必须做或通常做的事prerequisite for ...是必须的, ...是先决条件see to it that...一定注意到...;务必vital to对...(的存在、成功或运作)极重要的,必不可少的未必,不必in midair在半空中;不确定not necessarily未必,不一定not to mention更别提...,更不必说...save (one’s) breath少费口舌,不必白费口舌Why bother何必呢到处all over1.全部结束;完蛋2.各处,到处all over the place到处at intervals1.到处2.时常;每隔...时间go around四处活动;散布,传播here and there到处look about/around/round到处寻找;到处看看model oneself after模仿...,以...为榜样处处仿效scatter about撒,使散布在各处up and down来回地;到处来回地处于...at risk处于危险中;冒险at ware处于交战状态be better off doing sth.日子更好过,处境更加佳gain the upper hand占上风,处于有利地位get (sb.)sintoshot water使(某人)处于困境in flux处于不断变化之中;动荡不定in shape1.在外形上2.处于良好状态,健康in the spotlight处于公众注意的中心in trouble处在不幸/苦恼/困境中reduce to变少;使处于,使成为(某种情况或状态) ...之处check-out counter结账处dwelling place住处end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来for the good of为了对...有好处;为了...的利益glean sth. from从...处搜集(消息、资料、情报等)have (sth.) in common有共同之处in the forefront (of sth.)在...的最前沿;在...最重要之处parking lot停车处pay off1.证明是成功的;做...是有好处的或值得的2.还清(债款)put back把...放回原处send in将...寄至某处进行处理share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物;与...共有或合用某物; 在...方面有共同之处stay behind (别人走后)在某处留下不走(尤指暂不回家)stick around逗留/停留在某处或附近,不走远the housing office房管处按照,根据according to根据,依照;据...所载act on/upon按照...行事;对...起作用as far as I know/as far as anyone knows据我所知;众所周知as far as I’m concerned依我看as such照此;以这种资格/身份,理应...as usual像往常一样,照常contrast with和...形成对照,对比door-to-door挨家挨户地,按户送地go by1.走过; (时间)逝去,过去2.依...做,按...判断in one’s opinion依某人的看法live up to按照...行事;符合;不辜负(期望等)on schedule按照预定时间,准时on the strength of sth.基于...,根据...refer to谈到;关系到;参照rest on依赖,依据scale up按比例增加,相应提高为了for one’s sake & for the sake o f sb.看在...的份上;为了...的缘故for the good of为了对...有好处;为了...的利益in an effort to ...为了on behalf of代表...;为了...往be bound for在去...的路上;开往commuter train市郊往返列车double back把...对折;往回跑go up to前往leave for动身前往(某地)tie back往后扎(用绳、带等)turn back使停止往前,往回走While some/many/a considerable/enormous/tremendous/infinite/astronomical number of people who think/believe/hold/argue/maintain/insist/assert/propose the idea/view/viewpoint/standpoint that … claim that …, in my opinion, / as for me, /I am convinced that … because of …, …, and …。
同义词大汇总_常用的同义词集锦
同义词大汇总_常用的同义词集锦同义词是意义相同的一组词语。
同义词可以分为等义词和近义词两种。
常用的同义词有哪些呢？下面就是店铺给大家整理的同义词大汇总，希望对你有用!常用的同义词【精选篇】阿谀巴结逢迎奉承趋奉献媚讨好恭维谄谀哀愁忧愁哀悼悼念哀怜悯恻哀求请求乞求爱好快乐喜爱爱妾宠姬爱情恋爱爱惜疼惜珍惜安产顺产安定安靖安宁安谧平定清闲安顿安放安置安静恬静安乐安泰安谧静谧安宁平和平静舒适安排放置安全平安安身安家安慰抚慰安稳平稳安息安眠安逸安闲安营扎营安在何在安葬埋葬安置安设安装谙熟谙习按序顺次案卷檀卷暗潮暗流暗澹惨然暗斗冷战暗沟阴沟暗号记号暗箭冷箭暗流暗潮暗码密码暗昧含糊暗盘黑市暗杀暗算暗香幽香暗笑窃笑常用的同义词【推荐篇】暗中黑暗昂首举头熬炼锻炼翱翔遨游鏖战酣战激战傲岸立崖岸傲睨渺视奥妙奇妙八股陈腔滥调巴结凑趣趋承扒手窃匪窃贼拔除铲除拔锚起锚跋扈嚣张专横跋文后记把持独霸垄断把脉评脉切脉把守扼守拒守看守把稳留心留意把戏幻术魔术罢了而已罢手干休收手霸道蛮横强横霸术权术霸占并吞攻克攻陷占领白痴痴人呆子白搭白费白发鹤发白费白搭空费白净白皙白腊石蜡地蜡白手赤手空手白天白日白昼日间白昼白天百般各式各样千般百口合家举家全家百姓公民国民黎民庶民苍生摆荡晃动挥动摆列胪列罗列摆设安排部署陈设铺排摆脱解脱脱节败北失利战败败坏废弛败类莠民败露败事败兴没趣败行劣行拜别离去拜访拜望访问拜候访谒拜见参见拜年贺年拜托奉求寄托请托拜望拜谒访候探访探望打听扳话攀话扳连干连瓜葛牵缠牵涉班师凯旅般游盘游颁布公布颁发颁布发表斑白花白斑点黑点雀斑斑纹花纹搬动挪动转移搬家搬迁搬场迁居乔迁板屋木屋版图邦畿国界疆土办法法子举措门径设施办好办妥办理打点解决管理办事处事服务供职管事就事任事做事办妥办好搞妥半晌片刻半数对折折半对半半夜三更三鼓午夜子夜半子东床女婿伴随陪伴随同常用的同义词【集锦篇】扮演饰演扮装化装拌合拌杂搀合搀和拌杂拌合邦本国本国脉邦畿版图邦交国交帮忙帮助协助扶助帮手副手辅佐辅助帮助匡助接济榜书署书榜样楷模模范傍晚薄暮傍友清客包办经办承办包揽包庇偏护容隐偏袒包袱负担包管保证担保包涵包容海涵见谅见原留情原谅包括包罗包孕包揽包办包罗包括搜罗包含包容包涵包围包抄困绕笼罩围困宝贝宝物法宝瑰宝珍宝宝贵贵重名贵珍贵宝缄大札宝塔浮图浮屠宝物宝贝宝穴铜山饱满丰满保镳警卫保持连结保存留存储存积存保留保护珍爱回护护卫庇护保举推荐举荐保卫守卫守护警备捍卫保养调养常用的同义词汇总保证包管鸨母龟婆堡垒碉堡报酬待遇酬劳报答报答答谢酬谢酬金酬报报告申报请示讲演讲述告诉敷陈呈文呈报陈诉陈说陈述抱病得病扶病害病患病罹病染病生病抱负理想抱恨含恨怀愁怀怨赍恨抱歉抱愧负疚歉仄抱屈抱冤负屈含冤受冤抱头捧首捧头抱冤抱屈抱怨埋怨诉苦豹隐遁世暴动暴乱暴露露出表露暴乱暴动暴虐凶横凶狠惨酷残忍残酷残暴暴徒奸人坏人恶徒大盗暴躁躁急急躁浮躁暴政虐政爆仗炮竹爆竹爆竹爆仗卑鄙庸俗下游粗俗鄙俗鄙俚卑劣卑视奴视贱视悲惨悲凉悲悼伤悼哀伤哀悼悲观消极颓废灰心悲凉凄凉悲惨悲凄凄切楚切悲伤悲痛悲戚哀痛悲叹叹伤悲啼号泣号哭悲泣哀号悲痛沉痛悲恸悲哀哀思碑本石本碑帖碑帖碑本北斗斗极北风寒风冬风北里勾栏娼寮备案立案存案背工夹帐回扣后手背景配景靠山后台布景背面后头后面后背背叛反水倒戈变节叛变背信背约被骗受愚上圈套上当奔驰奔腾奔跑奔忙奔波奔跑奔驰奔腾飞跃奔走驱驰驰驱本地内陆内地当地本分天职本籍祖籍原籍本来正本原本本领手腕手段能力技巧技能花样伎俩材干才智才略才力才具才干本事本年今年本钱成本本日今天今日本身自己本事本领本相原形底细本心素心良心本旨本意天良本性个性赋性本原来源根基本旨本心本质素质本子簿子簿本笨伯蠢人笨蛋笨蛋笨伯笨重粗笨笨拙拙笨崩溃溃逃溃散解体迸裂裂开逼近切近亲近迫临迫近逼迫强制强迫强逼逼真真切传神鼻祖开山祖师比方譬喻例如常用的同义词大全比及等到比较对照比力比力较量角力计较斗劲比较比拟对比比年频年连年近年比如好比比赛竞赛角逐比武交手交锋比喻比方彼苍上苍青天苍天笔据凭单笔墨文字翰墨笔挺笔直鄙见拙见管见鄙俚卑鄙鄙吝小器吝啬鄙弃厌弃鄙人不才鄙视小看歧视漠视蔑视藐视鄙夷鄙俗陋俗鄙言粗言鄙谚俗语俚语鄙意愚见必须必需必要需要毕竟究竟?结果究竟毕命死灭去逝断命毕业卒业结业闭口钳口绝口缄口杜口闭幕终结庇护卵翼呵护婢女使女女仆梅香敝宅寒家弊端毛病流毒流弊坏处短处避讳避忌避祸逃难避忌避讳避难逃亡流亡遁迹出亡避债躲债璧还归赵奉赵奉还奉璧返璧反璧璧赵璧还边幅容貌边疆边陲边界界限鸿沟边沿边缘砭骨刺骨澈骨编辑编纂编录辑录编年纪年编削删改鞭策鼓动敦促鞭笞鞭挞鞭挞扑挞扑打拷打贬价降价弁急遑急弁冕礼帽弁言引言拚命搏命便函私函便利便当便是就是即是便条条子便宜廉价变成酿成变动更改更动改观变更变革厘革变化变更调换调动变换变动变化转变改变变幻幻化变化变节叛变变乱事件事故事变变态失常反常遍及普及广泛辨白剖白辨别判袂鉴识鉴别分辨辨认识别辩白分说辩驳回嘴辩解辩白辩论争执争持争吵申辩斗嘴冲突辩说辩说辩论彪炳特出标题题目标语口号常用的同义词有哪些标志标记标致美丽标准尺度表白剖明表里内外表露披露流露表面外观外面皮相轮廓概况表情脸色表示透露表现示意默示暗示表态亮相表现显示显露体现施展阐发浮现表示表彰赞誉表扬别的其余其它另外此外别离分袂别名别号别史野史外史别析剖判剖别剖辨摈除撵走摈弃屏弃摒除摈斥冰冷严寒极冷冰凉冰脸冷面冰片龙脑兵变叛乱兵法兵书兵戈干戈兵舰军舰兵力军力兵马戎马兵器火器刀兵兵士战士兵书兵法兵种军种并且而且病愈痊愈痊可全愈康复摒挡收拾拾掇料理拨弄盘弄波浪海浪波涛波澜波折荆棘妨害挫折剥夺褫夺剥削盘剥克扣聚敛抽剥伯仲手足昆季驳倒批驳驳斥驳诘诘难博爱泛爱博识精深广博搏斗格斗奋斗搏命拼死冒死拚命薄材绵力薄命苦命薄暮黄昏傍晚薄弱微弱衰弱懦弱柔弱虚弱亏弱薄酌菲酌补偿赔偿抵偿补充增补弥补补救解救补葺修缮缮治补贴补助补助津贴补缀修理哺养哺育捕获捕捉捕鱼打鱼捕捉捕获不便未便不睬不理不测意外不但不只不仅不光不单不当欠妥不妥不断络续接续赓续不休不息不竭不对纰谬谬误过失过错舛误舛讹舛错差错差池不合错误不二不贰不法造孽犯科犯警不敷不足不够不该不应不够不敷不顾掉臂不光不但不过不外不好欠好不合不对错误不佳欠安不绝不停不堪不胜不可弗成不行不成不肯不愿不理不睬不利晦气不料不虞不意不吝不惜不论岂论非论不免难免不能不克不及不平不屈不服不屈不平不然否则不慎失慎不胜不堪不停一直不绝不断不通欠亨不同分歧不妥不当不外不过不惜不吝不消不用不行不可不雅不雅观不一纷歧不意不料不应不该不用不消不愿不肯不准禁绝布道传教布告书记布局结构布匹布疋布衣平民布置安置安顿安插步兵步卒步调步骤步伐步队队伍步伐措施程序步骤步调步卒步兵部队军队部分部门部署布置摆设部属属下下属部下手下簿本本子猜拳豁拳猜疑怀疑猜忌猜中料中才气才能才华才调才情才思才思才情材伎材艺材艺材伎财宝玉帛财帛钱财。
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形容词、副词及动词的近义词或意思相近都是程度、频度上的区别（托福词汇）同义词组整理习惯(be/become/get) accustomed to习惯于get used to习惯于habituated to习惯make a habit of sth./doing sth.使...形成一种习惯be used to doing sth.习惯于许多,大量,富于a (great/wide) range of广泛的;许多的a cloud of一大群;一大片a crowd of许多;一大群a good/great deal (of)许多,大量a great many许多a heap of一大堆a host of一大群;许多a large amount & large amounts of许多,大量a multitude of一大批;大量a myriad of大量的,无数的a number of许多;一些a pile of一堆;很多a wealth of丰富的,大量的Aabound in充满,富于all kinds of许多;大量(金钱)an array of显眼的一系列;整齐的一大批;大量be abundant in富于,丰富by the dozens数目很多地;大量地for the most part主要地;大多数情况下have (sth.) to spare有多余的...head and shoulders above大大超出,水平高很多in abundance大量地in quantity大量地,大批地on a large scale大批量;大规模plenty of丰富,大量quite a bit/few/little/lot相当多,有相当多的数目rich in sth.富于...safety in numbers人多保险,势众scores of许多teem with有很多...,充满...the majority of大多数varied fare多样化的饮食well attended参加的人多各种a (great/wide) variety of种种,各种all sorts of各种各样的of sorts不怎样的;各种各样的缺乏,稀少absent from缺席;不在defect in ...的缺点;有...缺陷empty of缺乏,无in the absnece of缺少,缺乏lacking in缺乏leave out遗漏,缺漏;排除low in贫乏的much less更不用说;更少;不及not nearly相差很远,远远少于one in a million非常稀罕的东西;百里挑一的东西out of stock没有库存,缺货rare breed凤毛麟角,稀罕,难得short of sth.不足;缺乏without further ado言归正传,闲话少说一点a bite to eat (随便吃的)一点儿东西,一口a grain of truth一点儿可信的东西;一丝真理by inches一点一点地far from一点儿也不;根本不是I'll say.一点也没错.in no way决不,一点也不not at all一点儿也不;没关系,别客气You can say that again! & You said it!一点没错,说得对极了! 至多at best充其量,至多at most & at the most最多,充其量(不超过)至少at least1.最低限度;至少2.起码增add sth. to sth.增加,添加build up积累;增长more and more越来越多pile up堆积;增多,积累scale up按比例增加,相应提高speed up使加速,增加速度step up使增加;使加快减cut back on削减,缩减cut corners节省开支;节省气力cut down1.砍倒(树木),砍伐2.减少...的量;缩减deduct from从...中扣除;从...中减去die away (风、声音)逐渐消失;减少或减弱fade away逐渐凋谢; (声音)慢慢减弱,逐渐消失let up减小,渐渐停止lose weight体重减轻;减肥reduce to变少;使处于,使成为(某种情况或状态)slow down减速,慢下来;松弛突然,突发a fit of突发一阵,阵发break away (from)突然离开,脱离;放弃(传统等)break off折断;突然中断或停止break out爆发;突然发生burst out突然说出;突然(哭、笑、叫)起来cross one's mind突然想起;突然从脑海中掠过,想起来jump out at突然出现;一下子吸引住on short notice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间) pop up突然出现spring up突然出现;迅速生长突破break out of突破,摆脱break through sth.突围;取得突破性进展by leaps and bounds迅速地,突飞猛进地冲突collide with与...相碰撞;与...冲突conflict with倾轧,冲突爱;喜欢a standing ovation起立欢呼acquire a taste for sth.对...有兴趣,开始喜欢attach to1.依附在...上;系在...上2.依恋;喜爱3.认为...有重要性be fond of喜欢;偏爱care for1.照顾,照看2.喜欢,喜爱catch on1.理解,领会2.逐渐流行,逐渐受欢迎do one's thing做拿手的并且喜欢做的事endear to (使)受到喜爱enthusiasm for热衷;热爱fall in love with爱上...;喜欢上...keen on喜爱;热衷于love affair恋爱;风流韵事make sb. welcome表示欢迎prefer to1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择Btake care of1.负责,处理2.照顾,照应;爱护welcome back欢迎回来恨;厌恶abhorrent to厌恶allergic to对...极厌恶;对...过敏averse to讨厌...be/get tired of厌倦...disapprove of不赞同,不喜欢fed up with对...感到厌烦;腻了go against the grain不合(某人)(性情、意愿等);令人讨厌或不高兴grudge against怨恨...sick of ...对...厌烦,厌倦think little of不喜欢,认为不好以前,刚才a while back不久以前,刚才at birth刚出生at one time1.曾经,一度2.每次,一次emerge from从...出来,出现;曾经一度遭到... just now刚才the other day前几天,最近现在,迄今as yet迄今为止at present现在,目前by far到目前为止;最even now即使在现在ever since从那时起一直到现在for the moment暂时;目前for the time being暂时,眼下not yet尚未(到目前为止某事没有发生)on the spot在现场,当场;立即so far迄今为止;到目前为止to date到目前为止,迄今马上,立刻at once马上,立刻in a hurry匆忙;立即,很快地in a little while不久,立刻in a moment立即,立刻in no time马上,立即jump at急忙接受;立即抓住no sooner ... than一...就...;马上,立即right away立即,马上以后,将来about to正要,即将after hours办公(营业)时间以后before long不久以后;很快by and by不久以后,过一段时间;逐渐地from now on今后;从现在起in the near future在不远的将来look beyond朝比...更远的地方看;考虑...以后(更大)的问题在...时候as long as1.既然;在...的时候(指时间)2.只要(指条件)at a time在某个时刻;每次at all times一直,在任何时候at any time/moment在任何时候,随时at the height of sth.在...的最鼎盛时at the peak of在...高峰期; (在事业)登峰造极之时by the time到...的时候cram for死记硬背;临时抱佛脚in due time & in time及时地,在适当的时候in surgery正在做手术in the act of doing sth.做...时in the meantime在...期间;同时in the middle of doing sth.正在做某事It's high time是...的时候了just as1.正像,正如2.正当...的时候on one's own time自己的时间;非工作时间on short notice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间) order of the day某一时间内必须做或通常做的事under warranty在保修期内...时间或时期at maturity (动物)成熟期baby boom生育高峰时期reproductive cycle繁殖周期rush hour交通高峰时间spare time业余时间time off空闲时间时代from generation to generation世代相传Ice Age冰川期,冰河时代keep up with the times跟上时代过时behind the time/times落伍,过时out of date过时及时,准时in due time & in time及时地,在适当的时候in season当令,应季;及时on schedule按照预定时间,准时on the dot准时;正点on time按时,准时right ontime及时,准时时常,偶尔at intervals1.到处2.时常;每隔...时间at times有时,不时every once in a while偶尔every now and then有时;时时every so often偶尔,有时from time to time时常,有时more often than not通常;时常now and then时而,不时off and on & on and off断断续续地,不时地on occasion间或,有时once in a while & every once in a while偶尔随时be at one's service随时提供服务,随时效劳同时at the same time1.同时2.然而,不过coincide with (在空间、时间方面)巧合;同时发生;与...一致in the meantime在...期间;同时> >> >> >> >> >用时fit in1.放/嵌进去2.为...安排时间fool around闲荡,浪费时间get around to doing sth. (做完其他事后)终于能做某事;找出时间做某事get time off (from ...)从...中抽出时间go by1.走过; (时间)逝去,过去2.依...做,按...判断keep up with the times跟上时代laze about/around轻松愉快地打发时间pass through穿过,经历(一段时间)put off推迟,使延期run out of time用完全部时间,没有时间了take up (one's) time占用(某人的)时间tell time报时暂时for a time & for a while暂时;一段for the moment暂时;目前for the time being暂时,眼下沉溺于abandon oneself to沉溺于be addicted to沉溺于;使上瘾indulge in沉溺于,尽情享受睡,睡着at rest静止;安眠drop off1.顺路捎带2.让...下车3.不知不觉睡着fall asleep入睡,睡着go to sleep入睡,睡着nod off打盹,打瞌睡roll over (睡时)翻身,反侧;使打滚take a nap小睡一下;睡午觉醒,提醒awake sb. to sth. (使)意识到, (使)觉醒come to life苏醒过来remind of提醒,使某人回想起toss and turn辗转反侧,无法入眠wake up醒,醒来;唤醒warn sb. of sth.提醒某人(有危险的或有不良后果的事);预先通知wide awake完全清醒的熬夜be up & stay up熬夜,晚睡burn the midnight oil熬夜用功;开夜车make a night of it熬夜,工作或玩一整夜stay up不睡觉,熬夜首先,初始above all首先;最重要的是ahead of领先;在...前面at first起先at the outset最初,开始begin with以...开始;首先first and foremost首要地,首先first of all首先,第一for one thing首先;一则(用以引出某事的理由)in the first place最初;首先second to none首屈一指lead off开始,开头;率先最后,终究after all1.到底,终究2.毕竟as it turn(s) out最终证明为at last终于,最后at the end of the day最终,考虑所有情况之后once and for all最后一次;干脆自始至终all along自始至终;从头到尾consist in ...是始终如一的from start to finish自始至终开始acquire a taste for sth.对...有兴趣,开始喜欢come from开始于...;起源于...;出生于...comesintoseffect开始生效,开始实行come on (劝说等)来吧;开始get busy开始工作get cracking开始; (尤指)大干起来get down to开始认真做...get going开始,着手get off on the wrong foot开始就不顺利;一开始就犯了个错误get off the ground (指活动、事业等)顺利开始get set准备好开始get the ball rolling开始某种活动,开始get to work (on)开始工作;开始做...go ahead先请;请开始吧;继续go off爆炸; (闹钟、雷)开始响起来start out开始时打算,本来想要;动身take up1.开始从事2.提出3.接纳,吸收结束,完成all over 1.全部结束;完蛋be finished with完成bring an end to ... & bring ... to an end使...终止bring off救出;圆满完成come out1.出版,刊出2.结束;结果是come to an end告终,结束;完结culminate in达到高潮,顶点;以...告终dash off迅速写(或画);迅速完成draw to a close结束,终结drink up喝干净,喝完end in结束于,以...告终end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来finish up彻底完成,结束get (sth.) over with结束(不愉快的事)get out of the way解决,完成;除去get over1.从(疾病、震惊等)中恢复过来2.做完,结束(不愉快但必须做的事)get through1.读(写、做)完2.打通电话go/be through with结束;完成go through1.穿过2.完成;用光,耗尽各处,到处put an end to停止,结束;摧毁run out (of)用完,没有了;耗尽run out of time用完全部时间,没有时间了rush through快速地做,匆忙完成turn in交,缴(完成的工作)wind up1.以...为结尾,落得...的结果2.结束,完成wrap up完成(任务), (圆满)结束因为,由于as a result of作为...的结果,由于...by reason of由于,因为by virtue of由于...;因为...的缘故due to由于,因为for one's sake & for the sake of sb.看在...的份上;为了...的缘故in view of考虑到;由于now that既然;由于on account of1.因为,由于2.定于...owing to由于,因为thanks to由于;多亏,幸亏归因,归咎accuse (sb.) of (sth.)控告;指责,把...归咎于ascribe to把...归因于;认为...属于attribute to把...归因于;把...归功于boil down (to)熬浓;摘要;归结为factor in ...的因素impute to把...归咎/归因于...responsible for对...负责;作为...的原因,应归咎或归功于rooted in sth.起源于;起因于因...而...arise from由...而引起,由...而产生be known for因...而众所周知come down with因患...而病倒;染上...distinguished for因...而著称famous for以...著称,因为...而出名hold against因某事对某人抱有意见on business因公,出公差proud of以...而自豪rain out因下雨阻碍result from因...而产生;是...的结果stem from起源于;由...造成thrive on靠...健壮成长;因...蓬勃发展结果arrive at1.到达(目的地)2.达到,做出(结果、结论等)as a result of作为...的结果,由于...bear fruit1.结出果实2.奏效come out1.出版,刊出2.结束;结果是do the trick起作用,管事;达到理想的结果end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来result from因...而产生;是...的结果turn out to be & turn out that & as it turns out结果是,证明是wind up1.以...为结尾,落得...的结果2.结束,完成结论come to a conclusion得出结论draw a conclusion得出结论jump to the conclusion匆匆做出结论但是and yet可是at the same time 1.同时2.然而,不过仅仅nothing more than仅仅,只不过,只能算是不但,而且and that而且(用来代替前面语句的全部或部分以加强语气,一般置句尾)as well as不但...而且...;和...一样;也do more than ...不仅仅(做)...就...来说/而言as ... go(es)就...来说as far as 1.远到...,直到...2.就...而言,从...来看;尽...所能by and large总的来说,一般来说in general通常,一般而言;大体上in short简而言之in terms of ...从...立场;就...而言on the part of就...而言;代表...;由...做出的on the whole总之,总的来说when it comes to一谈到...;就...而论with respect to就...而言;在...方面不是...而是...none other than不是别人而正是rather than而不是宁愿prefer to 1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择Bwould rather宁愿,宁可would rather ... than宁愿...而不愿也;又;还as well也;又;还as well as不但...而且...;和...一样;也as with正如,与...一样dispense with省掉;没有...也行;无需do without没有...也行,没有...而设法对付过去far from一点儿也不;根本不是go without没有...也行,将就had better do sth.最好还是;应该have had it已经受够了;再也没有耐心了I'll say.一点也没错.in no way决不,一点也不not at all一点儿也不;没关系,别客气once more再一次,又一次You are telling me. [口]这还用你说!这还用说!Your guess is as good as mine.我也不知道.再all over again再一次,重新any longer/more再;仍再(一般用于否定句中,表示"不再") come again再来once more再一次,又一次over again再一次over and over一再地,再三地更be better off doing sth.日子更好过,处境更加佳have more to do with与...更有关look beyond朝比...更远的地方看;考虑...以后(更大)的问题much less更不用说;更少;不及narrow down缩小或限制范围(使更确切)not to mention更别提...,更不必说...pave the way for为铺平道路;使...更易prefer to 1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择B至于;关于as for至于;关于as to至于;关于in relation to和...有关,关于...in the way of sth.在...方面;至于...pertain to有关,关于with regard to关于其实as a matter of fact事实上,其实as it is实际上;其实是for that matter其实(用以指出所说的两件事中,后说的与先说的性质一样) in effect事实上,实际上in fact其实,实际上in reality实际上,事实上除了all but几乎,差不多;除了among other除了别的...以外anything but1.根本不2.单单除...之外,除...以外任何事物apart from除...之外aside from除...以外except for除...之外in addition to除...之外(还有)make an exception把...作为例外other than除...之外over and above sth.此外;除了with the exception of除...以外另外add on另外加上去by the way顺便提一下,另外等等and so forth & and so on等等and the like等等,以及诸如此类无论by any means无论如何can't for the life of sb.无论如何也不能come what may无论如何,不管发生什么事for all the world无论如何;不管付出什么代价in any event不管怎样,无论如何no matter what/who/where/which etc.无论,不管under no circumstances决不可能;无论如何都不whether or not是否;无论既然as long as1.既然;在...的时候(指时间)2.只要(指条件)now that 既然;由于即使even if即使,纵然even now即使在现在如果if I were you如果我是你的话(表建议)if it were not for要不是(与现在事实相反的假设)if necessary如果必要的话if not如果不这样的话;否则if only要是...就好了(用以表示对现时或未来的愿望) in case of sth.如果;万一on condition that如果...;在...条件下如同as follows如下所述as usual像往常一样,照常as with正如,与...一样consist in ...是始终如一的feel like sth.摸起来如同...;有...的感觉It’s about time!早就该这样,早该如此just as1.正像,正如2.正当...的时候mad as a hornet像黄蜂一样愤怒(意指非常生气、愤怒) treat ... as把...待如;把...看作例如case in point例证,证明for example例如for instance例如,比如,举例说差不多,几乎,大约a matter of (表示数量)近似量;几分钟(几块钱)的事all but几乎,差不多;除了hardly ever几乎从不just about差不多,几乎know next to nothing of几乎一无所知make no difference (to sb.)没有差别;没关系more or less或多或少;大约next to nothing几乎没有or so大约,差不多差得远a far cry from同...有很大的差异,大相径庭not nearly相差很远,远远少于nowhere near肯定不;离得远,差得远也许,可能as the case might be或许likely to可能threaten to威胁;预示...可能来临不可能be the last person (某人)是最不可能...的人out of question不可能的,不予考虑的under no circumstances决不可能;无论如何都不在...程度上in a large part在很大程度上in a way & in some ways在某种程度上in part (of)在某种程度上;部分地to some extent在某种/一定/很大程度上尤其,特别in particular尤其,特别of special note特别显著;特别重要作为as a means of作为...的一种手段、方法as a result of作为...的结果,由于...as a whole作为一个整体;总的说来design to do sth.计划;打算将...用作liken to把...比作...make as if & make believe假装,装作make an exception把...作为例外responsible for对...负责;作为...的原因,应归咎或归功于serve as/for充当;用作,满足(需要)当作,以为,持confuse sb. with sb.把...误当作...;混淆have a bias towards对...持偏见look on the bright side of things对事物持乐观态度pass down把...传给后世,把...当作遗产给予read sth.sintossth.将本来没有的意思加进去解释,自以为有某种含义take a dim view of sth.不赞成...,对...持怀疑态度;对...持悲观态度think of ... as ...把...看作是,以为...是treat ... as把...待如;把...看作viewed as被看作是引起,导致arise from由...而引起,由...而产生bring about导致;引起bring forth引起,使产生;生(孩子)call forth唤起;引起fatal to对...是致命的getsintostrouble陷入困境;招致麻烦give birth to1.生(孩子)2.使诞生,引起give rise to引起,导致lead to通向;引导,影响某人的言行;导致,引起lead up to引导;导致(于某事之先准备、引进或进行) result in导致,造成stem from起源于;由...造成too good to be true太好以致于不现实,令人难以置信顺便by the way顺便提一下,另外drop by & drop in on顺道拜访,偶然来访drop off1.顺路捎带2.让...下车3.不知不觉睡着have/take a look at (顺便)看一看stop by顺便到...,顺便拜访当然,确实all right1.好(与OK的用法相同);良好2.毫无疑问地,显然be certain of确信,肯定by all means一定; (表示答应)好的,当然可以for sure确实,毫无疑问地I bet.我确信,我想一定会.make sure确定,确实put one’s finger on确切地指出see to it that...一定注意到...;务必sure thing当然;确定take sth. for granted视...为理所当然Would I ever!我当然愿意!You bet I am/would当然;确实是这样必须attendance required要求参加,必须参加be a must必须做的事be bound to do sth.一定会...,必然...bread and butter生活必需品;衣、食和住,生计have got to必须,不得不if necessary如果必要的话indispensable for/to对...绝对必要的make a point of doing sth.认为某事重要;认为某事完全有必要;一定要做某事no doubt无疑地,必定order of the day某一时间内必须做或通常做的事prerequisite for ...是必须的, ...是先决条件see to it that...一定注意到...;务必vital to对...(的存在、成功或运作)极重要的,必不可少的未必,不必in midair在半空中;不确定not necessarily未必,不一定not to mention更别提...,更不必说...save (one’s) breath少费口舌,不必白费口舌Why bother?何必呢?到处all over1.全部结束;完蛋2.各处,到处all over the place到处at intervals1.到处2.时常;每隔...时间go around四处活动;散布,传播here and there到处look about/around/round到处寻找;到处看看model oneself after模仿...,以...为榜样处处仿效scatter about撒,使散布在各处up and down来回地;到处来回地处于...at risk处于危险中;冒险at ware处于交战状态be better off doing sth.日子更好过,处境更加佳gain the upper hand占上风,处于有利地位get (sb.)sintoshot water使(某人)处于困境in flux处于不断变化之中;动荡不定in shape1.在外形上2.处于良好状态,健康in the spotlight处于公众注意的中心in trouble处在不幸/苦恼/困境中reduce to变少;使处于,使成为(某种情况或状态)...之处check-out counter结账处dwelling place住处end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来for the good of为了对...有好处;为了...的利益glean sth. from从...处搜集(消息、资料、情报等)have (sth.) in common有共同之处in the forefront (of sth.)在...的最前沿;在...最重要之处parking lot停车处pay off1.证明是成功的;做...是有好处的或值得的2.还清(债款)put back把...放回原处send in将...寄至某处进行处理share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物;与...共有或合用某物; 在...方面有共同之处stay behind (别人走后)在某处留下不走(尤指暂不回家)stick around逗留/停留在某处或附近,不走远the housing office房管处按照,根据according to根据,依照;据...所载act on/upon按照...行事;对...起作用as far as I know/as far as anyone knows据我所知;众所周知as far as I’m concerned依我看as such照此;以这种资格/身份,理应...as usual像往常一样,照常contrast with和...形成对照,对比door-to-door挨家挨户地,按户送地go by1.走过; (时间)逝去,过去2.依...做,按...判断in one’s opinion依某人的看法live up to按照...行事;符合;不辜负(期望等)on schedule按照预定时间,准时on the strength of sth.基于...,根据...refer to谈到;关系到;参照rest on依赖,依据scale up按比例增加,相应提高为了for one’s sake & for the sake of sb.看在...的份上;为了...的缘故for the good of为了对...有好处;为了...的利益in an effort to ...为了on behalf of代表...;为了...往be bound for在去...的路上;开往commuter train市郊往返列车double back把...对折;往回跑go up to前往leave for动身前往(某地)tie back往后扎(用绳、带等)turn back使停止往前,往回走While some/many/a considerable/enormous/tremendous/infinite/astronomical number of people who think/believe/hold/argue/maintain/insist/assert/propose the idea/view/viewpoint/standpoint that … claim that …, in my opinion, / as for me, /I am convinced that … because of …, …, and …。