同义词组总结
英语中考同义词组整理(全国通用最全版)
英语中考同义词组整理一、初中常用英语同义词组归纳:1. arrive in/at=get to=reachI arrived at the airport at 10.=I reach the airport at 10.注意这里不能用arrive in2. be fine=be well=be OK I’m fine=I’m well.=I’m OK.3. be from=come from He is from China.=He comes from China.4. be in=be at homeHe is in.=He is at home.同理:be out= be not at home5. be full of=be filled withThe bottle is full of orange.=The bottle is filled with orange.6. be late for=come late forI ’m sorry, I’m late for the meeting.=I’m sorry, I come late for the meeting.7. be on a visit to= visit He is on a visit to China.= He is visiting China8. be able to=canHe was able to ride a bike at the age of 5.=He could ride a bike when he was 5.9. be away=be out=be not at home 10. be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.He is busy doing his homework.=He is busy with his homework.11. be pleased=be glad=be happyThe coach was pleased with their performance.=The coach was glad with their performance.=The coach was happy with their performance.13. be up=get up Be up, Tom!=Get up, Tom.14. catch up with=keep up withI can catch up with others.=I can keep up with others.15. catch a bus=take a busCan I catch a bus?/Can I take a bus?16. catch a cold=have a cold Oh, no! You’ve caught a cold.=Oh, no! You’ve had a cold.17. come into=step intoHe came into the classroom.=He stepped into the classroom18. come down=get down Come down! That’s dangerous.=Get down! That’s dangerous.19. do well in=be good atHe does well in swimming.=He is good at swimming.20. do the shopping=go shopping I’ll do the shopping.=I’ll go shopping.21. drop off=get off22. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth. I enjoy reading.=I like reading.23. have a good time=enjoy oneselfWe had a good time at the party.=We enjoyed ourselves at the party.24. fall down VS fall off I fell down. / I fell off the bike.25. get the telephone=answer the telephoneI got the telephone.= I answered the telephone.27. give sb.the message=give the message to sb.28. give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb.29. give a concert=have a concert They gave a concert.=They had a concert.30. get on well with sb.=be good toI got on well with my neighbors=I’m good to my neighbors.31. give…a call=give…a ring ring up=call sbI gave a call to you.=I give you a ring.32. go for a swim=go swimming36. go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep37. have a look (at)=look at40. hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from41. help sb with sth=help sb (to) do sth42. hold a meeting=have a meeting43. hold on=wait a minute44. hurry up=be quick48. look out=be careful=watch out50. m ake up one’s mind to do=make a decision to do =decide to do51. pay for=spend on52. prefer…to=like better than54. send for sb=ask sb to come56. take care of=look after=care for57. take exercise=do sports60. teach oneself=learn all by oneself63. walk on=go on64. walk to=go to …on foot68. a lot=very much69. a quarter past two=two fifteen70. at times=sometimes71. at last=in the end=finally72. a bit=a little73. a moment ago=just now74. at once=right now =immediately = right away75. at noon=in the middle of a day76. at that moment=at that time=just then77. at the moment=at the same time78. at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office79. all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world80. a moment later=later on81. after a while=a moment later82. as soon as possible=as quick as I can84. in line=in a queue85. in the southern part of=in the south of Northern China=the north of China86. in the day=in the daytime88. more than=over89. no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more90. not far from=near=close to=next to92. of course=certainly93. plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=a good deal of94. two and a half years=two years and a half二、及时练习从每小题四个选项中找出与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的一项( )1、I don't think Germany will win this World Cup four months from now.A 、after four monthsB 、next seasonC 、in four monthsD 、a season later( )2、Look , that beautiful girl is wearing a colorful skirt.A 、is dressingB 、is dressing upC 、is putting onD 、is in( )3、I'm much too busy now. Could you give me a hand ,please?A 、help meB 、push meC 、let me have a restD 、do anything for me( )4、We will have lots of robots to help us in the future.A 、a fewB 、a littleC 、manyD 、much( )5、The man is doing something simple over and over again, but he doesn't feel bored.A 、all the timeB 、time and time againC 、all the sameD 、all day and all night( )6、My cousin is the same age as me ,and we get on well.A 、has the same birthday asB 、looks the same as meC 、is as old asD 、is as tall as( )7、Alice Green loves playing volleyball ,and she wants to join her school volleyball team.A 、take part inB 、become a member ofC 、get inD 、return to( )8、When did the student's father call you up ,Mr. Li?A 、came to visit youB 、talk with youC 、complain toD 、give a phone to you( )9、The girl wears an original skirt today .Her best friend wears the same style skirt ,as well.A 、alsoB 、tooC 、eitherD 、as hers( )10、-Eve ,You don't look good today . What's wrong?-My class mate ,Anna argued with me for my haircut .She said I shouldn't have the same haircut as she does .A 、what's the matterB 、What's troubleC 、How is it goingD 、Did you do wrong( )11、What was the girl doing when the alien arrived at the museum ?A 、walked aroundB 、followed toC 、reached inD 、got to( )12、Life is strange .We don't know what will happen at times .A 、sometimeB 、sometimesC 、as wellD 、one day( )13、Mrs. Taylor's children don't often follows her when she goes shopping .A 、walks aroundB 、cares forC 、run in front ofD 、goes after( )14、Davy didn't talk to his friend after they had a fight .A 、hear aboutB 、say toC 、speak toD 、call up( )15、Nie Haisheng and Fei Junolng are very famous all over the world .A. everywhere in the world B 、in the modern timesC 、for the first timeD 、to all the people on the earth( )16、The doctor said that I would be fine after the medicine .A 、goodB 、wellC 、rightD 、nice( )17、Yang Lei and other graduates decided to teach in the western rural areas of China and their parent agreed with them .A 、supportedB 、didn't allow …toC 、were mad atD 、said "yes" to( )18、My son is good at all kinds of sports and he is very athletic .A 、is fond ofB 、is interested inC 、does well inD 、enjoys and does( )19、When you meet your teachers you are supposed to say "Hi" to them .A 、shouldB 、have toC 、are able toD 、are hoped to( )20、Young people today need to experience different things .Luckily ,some young volunteers accepted the idea .A 、For exampleB 、FortunatelyC 、ReallyD 、In fact( )21、The boy isn't good at English .He is trying to improve his English all the time this term.A 、work hard on his EnglishB 、stop learning his EnglishC 、practice his English hardD 、make his English better( )22、Some foreigners came to Kunming on April 1st ,2006,and the following day they visited our school .A 、anotherB 、the otherC 、the nextD 、the same( )23、If you go to the school party ,you will have a great time .A 、feel excitedB 、have some funC 、forget something unhappyD 、lose yourself( )24、Though the woman has been to Beijing twice ,she will go there once more in 2008.A 、another timeB 、again and againC 、the second timeD 、at times( )25、Li Yuchun ,Zhang Liangying and other super girls are well-known to the teenagers everywhere in China.A 、of allB 、all overC 、in and our ofD 、most of( )26、She has been doing homework for more than two hours ,and she will finish it in half an hour .A 、aboutB 、aroundC 、overD 、nearly( )27、There are several beautiful snow globes on the bookcase .They are mine .A 、a fewB 、a lot ofC 、a littleD 、many( )28、Last Saturday twelve persons from other countries came to our school.A 、collectorsB 、writersC 、foreignersD 、visitors( )29、Do you often help raise money for charity on your day off ?A 、makeB 、collectC 、storeD 、save( )30、Lu Ling started to skate at eight o 'clock and had been skating for three and a half hours .A 、three hours and a quarterB 、half of three hoursC 、three hours and a halfD 、a quarter of day( )31、-Sarah ,would you mind doing the dishes ? -No ,not at all .I'll do it in a minute .A 、first of allB 、just nowC 、right awayD 、in future( )32、Harris won't join us in picking up litter tomorrow .She changed her mind last night .A 、wordB 、meaningC 、planD 、idea( )33、My mother is in Xi'an .She will return in three days .A 、reachB 、arriveC 、get backD 、drop( )34、-I'm sorry ,Tom .I took your pen yesterday .Now I return it to you . -No problem.A 、Don't mindB 、That's allC 、Don't be so politeD 、That's nothing( )35、-Would you mind not wearing those old jeans ? They look terrible.-Ok. I'll put on another pair .A 、Why don't you wearB 、Could you please don't wearC 、What do you think of wearingD 、Could you please not wear( )36、Don't be worried about me ,Mother and Father ,I can look after myself at school .A 、think aboutB 、take care ofC 、get along withD 、do anything well( )37、Some presents are never too small .A 、souvenirsB 、giftC 、cardsD 、gifts( )38、He can sing a number of English songs .A 、muchB 、manyC 、a lotD 、a few( )39、Why are you mad at me ?A 、worried aboutB 、excited aboutC 、crazy aboutD 、angry with( )40、Now we are too young to make a living .We have to depend on our parents .A 、aren't too old toB 、aren't old enough toC 、crazy aboutD 、angry( )42、The children are going to see an exciting film on June 1st.A 、matchB 、movieC 、gameD 、amusement( )43、About three quarters of the population in Singapore are Chinese.A、three fourthsB、mostC、a numberD、half( )44、It's said the temperature in Singapore is almost the same all year round.A、all the timeB、everywhereC、from the beginning of year to endD、these years ( )45、-I've never been to Fun Times Amusement Park .What about you ?-Me neither .Why don't we go there today ?A、So do IB、I don't, eitherC、Neither have ID、I have neither( )46、-Let's go to the Color Sand Forest ,shall we ?-That's excellent ! I hear it's an exciting place.A、That's rightB、I'm glad toC、SureD、Good idea( )47、The children had a great time this Children's Day ,didn't they?A、largeB、unhappyC、hardD、wonderful( )48、When you cross the street ,you must be careful .A、throughB、passC、go longD、go across。
常见的考研英语同义词组
考研常见的英语同义词组在学习英语词汇中,有时同义词的辨析是很不容易的,我们一般从三方面进行区分,即:语法、语义和文体。
语法主要是词性、搭配、句式等的区分;语义主要是词义的本义、引申义、比喻义和内涵和外延等的区分;文体主要是正式和非正式、褒义和贬义等的区分。
下面是笔者整理的50组同义词。
1. 路2. 时代3. 战斗4. 牧师5. 服装6. 哭7. 美丽,漂亮8. 拉,拖9. 旋转10. 生气,气愤11. 错误12. 图画13. 特别的14. 取消,消灭15.破碎16. 环境,形势17. 著名的18. 强盗19. 摇动,颤动20. 说话,谈话21. 事情,事件22. 承认23. 走路24. 跳25. 特点,特征1.路way: Wherever there is room for an object to proceed, there is a way.road: A road is a prepared way for traveling with horses or vehicles.path: A way suitable to be traveled only by foot passengers or by animals.route: A route is a line of travel, and may be over many roads.street: A street is in some centre of habitation, as a city town or village, when it passes between houses of dwellings.avenue: A avenue is a long, broad and imposing( 壮严) or principal street.2.时代(期) (时期)period: It indicates any passage of time, great or small. /an extent of time of any length.(时代)time(s): It refers to a period in history. in ancient times/ in Victoria time (新时代)epoch: It indicates a long period of time marked by events or development of a particular kind.The first flight into space marked a new epoch in the history of mankind.(纪元)era: It refers to a very long period of time marked by a particular feature in a great new era of world revolution(时期)age: It shows a particular /a fairly definite period in history. the Bronze Age, Iron Age3.战斗(打仗)fight: It is a bodily struggle (奋斗斗争)struggle: An effort of any kind to overcome difficulty.(战斗) battle: A fight between armed forces.(战役) campaign: A series of related military operations in a war. (战争) war: A period of fight between countries or states whenweapons are used and many people are killed.(对抗) combat: A fight, conflict, controversy.4.牧师(教士牧师)priest: A person, esp. a man specially trained for variousreligious duties and ceremonies, in the Christian church, esp. in the Roman Catholic church(牧师) minister: A member of clergy, esp. Protestant churches.(牧师) clergy(pl): The officially appointed leader of thereligious activities of a particular church or temple.clergyman: clergymen(pl) a member of clergy.(牧师) pastor: A Christian religious leader in charge of achurch and its members, esp. in a Protestant church.(教区牧师) vicar: A priest in charge of an area(parish) in the church of England.father: A little of respect for a priest, esp. in the Roman Catholic. 5.服装clothing(collect): (fml) General term of clothes.clothes(no single): Coverings of the body such as coats,dresses, suits, shoes, hats.garment(fl): A suit of clothes used by actors./a single article of clothing.costume: 1) The fashion of dress peculiar to a people, nation, class, period, etc.2) A dress worn by actors in a play. uniform: worn by all members of the community.dress: 1) A kind of outer garment worn by women (连衣裙).2) worn on special occasions (礼服) evening dress/ morning dress suit: A set of outer clothes to be worn together. eveningsuit/swimming suitcoat: A garment with sleeves worn on top of other clothes from rain, heat, etc.overcoat: A warn coat worn in the street.6.哭cry: The most general one.(哭泣) weep: To let flow tears.(抽泣抽嗒) sob: To weep or sigh with short quick breaths.(哭天抹泪涕泪交流) snivel: To sniffle and cry in a irritating manner.(哭嚎又哭又闹) blubber: To cry loudly noisily.(发出低声报怨声) whine: To make a low complaining cry.(嚎哭) bawl: To utter loud cries (always in bad sense).(痛哭) wail: To cry aloud from pain or sorrow.(呻吟) moan: To make a low, miserable sound in pain or sorrow.(呻吟) grown: To make a low sound of pain, unhappiness ordisapproval(哀悼) mourn: To feel or show sadness or sorrow for someone who has died.(哀悼) lament: To express great sorrow or regret.7.美丽漂亮good-looking: Having an attractive appearance in a strong, healthy way used for men and women not things.beautiful: ( a woman or a thing) Suggesting symmetry of features or perfection of proportion, elegance and mobility. beautiful flowers, a beautiful girl/voice/city/face beautiful weather.handsome: Of attractive appearance applies to men. a handsomefellow/actor/horse/buildings/young man.pretty: (a girl, or a small thing) Suggesting liveliness and sweetness, pleasing or nice to look at. a pretty little woman/garden, a pretty girl/ picture/piece of music,lovely: (something) So beautiful that it makes you feel good tolook at it or even to think about it. The garden looks lovely.fair: Beautiful( of woman in poet) light in color esp., skin hair.gorgeous: (persons or things) (inf) Extremely beautiful or handsome.8.拉拖pull: The most general one.draw: It implies a smoother, steadier motion and generally a lighter force than pull.drag: It usually refers to horizontal motion or motion up an incline (slope) and it suggests laborious efforts over rough ground or against friction, resistance or gravity.The escaped prisoner was dragged out of his hiding place.haul: It implies continuous pulling or dragging of heavy or bulky objects.The fisherman is hauling a net.tug: It applies to hard often sudden violent effort to pull.He tugged at my sleeve to ask directions.jerk: To pull suddenly.He jerked out the knife that was stuck in the wound.tow: To pull by a rope or chain. We towed the car to the nearest garage.wrench: To pull hard with a twisting or turning movement.9.旋转 turn: The most general one.(自转) spin: To turn quickly around a central point.It emphasizes the continuity of the action, and usually the narrow extent of the circular motion.The wheel is spinning on its axis.(急转) whirl: To round very fast.It implies the lock of conscious control.The leaves whirl in the wind in the yard.(转动) rotate: To turn round a fixed point with a circular movement. The earth rotates once every 24 hours.(绕转) revolve: To turn or move in a circle around a central point. It indicates circular or elliptical (椭圆) movement.The planets revolve around the sun.10.生气气愤anger: The most general one.(易怒) be cross: Feeling easy to get angry.(愤慨) indignation: (fml) Anger.It stresses righteous anger at what one considers unfair, mean or shameful.We expressed our indignation at the ruthless exploitation.(愤怒) wrath: Very treat anger. (literary)It suggests a desire on intent to revenge or punish.(狂怒) rage: Wild, violent anger.It suggests loss of self- control from violence of emotion. in a rage /to fall into a rage.(暴怒) fury: Violent, extreme and destructive anger.She flew into a fury.11.错误(误会) mistake: A wrong thought, act. It impliescarelessness Anyone can make a mistake.(过错弱点) fault: A bad point, but not of a serious moral kind. It refers to behavior and character. His only fault is that he lacks ambition.find fault with sb / at fault shortcoming: Weakness, failingIt refers to failures or deficiencies in things as well as people.In spite of all her shortcomings I still think she's one of the best teachers in the school.(疏忽) error: A mistake (formal sometimes literary)It implies deviation from a standard or modelThe accident was caused by human error.(缺点毛病) defect: sth lacking or imperfect.It refers to quality.The radio was returned because of a defect.(失误过失) blunder: A very stupid or unnecessary mistake.It implies ignorance.This is the fatal blunder of his life.12.图画picture: The most general one.(彩图) painting: pictures with color.(绘画图画) drawing: A picture made with a pen, pencil and crayon. Sketch, diagrams and graphs are all drawings.(草图) sketch: A rough not detailed drawing.(图解图表) diagram: A drawing, figure that shows the arrangement of something.(曲线图) graph: A diagram in which a straight line, curved, or zigzag line shows how two sets of numbers or measurements are related.(插图) illustration: A picture to go with words of a book.(图样草图) draft: The first rough written form of anything.(平面图) plan: A line drawing of a building as it might been seen from above.(主视图) elevation: A flat upright side of a building.(海图) chart: A map esp. a detailed map of a sea area.13.特别(专门的,与众不同的) special: Different in some way from what is common, ordinary, or usual.It stresses having a quality, character, identity, or use of its own.The tube contains special gases.(特别的) especial: (fml) To an usually great degree, exceptional It emphasizes the importance of the things or the persons mentionedThis is a matter of especial importance.(各别的) particular: Relating or belonging to only one thing or person.It stresses the distinctness of something as an individual which is worth notice. In that particular case, the rule doesn't hold.(适用) (特种的) specific: Detailed and exact, clear in meaning and explanation, fixed, determined.(used in scientific articles)It implies a quality or character distinguishing a kind or a species. He gave me a very specific instruction. There is a specific tool for each job.(独特的) peculiar: Strange or perhaps unpleasant.It implies strangeness. He has a peculiar way of speaking.14.取消消灭(取消解除) cancel: To give up, to declare something is to be effective.He has cancelled his leave of absence.(消假)(废除废止) abolish: To do away with. It refers to practices, social institutions. Bad customs should be abolished.(消灭排除) eliminate: To get rid of.We should eliminate the false and retain the true.(撤消废除) repeal: To bring to an end of the effect of a law or an order. Some laws should be repealed.(根除消灭) exterminate: To destroy completely and wholly.Colonialism must be exterminated.15.破碎break: The most general one.(压碎压破) crush: To press together violently as to break, to destroy its shape by squeezing it. It suggests the effect of great external pressure.The tree fell on top of the car and crushed it.(打碎) smash: To break thoroughly to pieces with a crushing sound.She dropped the plate and smashed it.(打裂) crack: To break without separation of parts.It suggests the breaking out across a surface.He cracked the window by leaning against it.(破裂) burst: To break open by pressure from within.The fireworks burst while they were in the air.(砸碎破碎) shatter: To break into pieces.It suggests the breaking up of a thin surface.The glass was shattered to pieces.(撞坏) crash: To refer to the vehicle which hits something and is badly damaged.16.环境形势(环境形势) conditions: The location and other factors likely toaffect it. It suggests something that has stayed the same forsome time and which affects daily life such as food, work, and houses.We are now studying the economic conditions in the developing countries.(形势) situation: A position or state at a particular time, set of conditions, facts, and events having an effect on a person, society, etc.It suggests more general matters such as government planning and finance.The political situation in these countries are always changing.(环境周围外界) environment: The circumstances, things andconditions that influence you. It refers to spirit aspect, physicalaspect andmaterial aspect. We must try to beautify our environment.(形势情况) circumstance(s): A situation or event around us, acertain kind of atmosphere, the conditions that affectwhat happens. in (under) the circumstances(环境周围事物) surrounding(s): The area and environment around a place orperson. It indicates a very narrow condition, "physically" sometimes reflects spiritual aspect.They lived in hostile surroundings.17.著名的well-known: (infl)famous: The most general one. widely known or honored.(杰出的知名的) distinguished: Great, outstanding marked byexcellent quality or deserved fame, used especially of people who are famous for serious work in science, the arts etc.He was a distinguished writer.(驰名的) celebrated: Famous, (substitute for renowned)It refers objectively to sb or something that has been give acclaim or honoured with awards or prizes. She was a celebrated actress. renowned: Highly honored and famous for something good. often refers to places or things, also It suggests something that has become legendary or is no longer available for an objective evaluation.Edison was renowned for his inventions.noted: Well-known and admiredIt often describes a more intellectual kind of effort and accomplishment indicating an authority or expert or their theories. Maybe it is not widelyknown to the general public. He was a very noted expert.(臭名昭著) notorious: Famous for something bad.He is notorious for his crimes.18.强盗thief: The most general one.(强盗) robber: It suggests a direct confrontation in which the owner is forced to give up his valuables.(行凶强劫) mugger: A person who attacks and robs people in a street or in a lift.burglar: A person who breaks into a house at night to steal something.(歹徒暴徒) gangster: A member of a group of criminals, esp. those who arearmed and use guns to threaten.(匪徒) bandit: an armed robber.It suggests an organized group in a rural setting.(土匪) brigand: A robber who lives by robbing travelers in the country.(海盗) pirate: A person who robs on the sea.19.摇动,颤动shake: The most general one. to move up and down or back and forth.It refers to persons or things.(发抖) quiver: To tremble a little.It suggests a rapid but invisible vibration.His lips quivered with emotion.(颤抖) tremble: To shake uncontrollably and slightly as from fear, cold, excitement etc.It implies uneasiness and nervousness.Her voice trembled as she began to sing.(瞬间发抖) shiver: To tremble from fear or cold.It suggests a slight and rapid movement.He stood shivering in the snow.(极度颤动) quake: to shake or tremble violently.It suggests a more violent and sudden change.He quaked with excitement.An explosion cam make the ground quake.(抽筋般颤动) shudder: To shake uncontrollably for a movement. It suggests a more intense shaking.She shuddered at the sight of a snake.20.说话谈话(说话)speak: To use your voice to say words.(说) say: To speak words.(发出声音) utter: To make sound and say words.drawl: To speak in a slow, prolonged manner.mutter: To express displeasure with compressed lips.rave: To talk in an angry, uncontrolled way.gabble: To talk rapidly, making inarticulate sounds.(谈论) remark: To mention it or comment on it.(陈述) state: To say, express or put into words, esp. formally.He stated his view.(讲述) narrate: To tell formally in writing or speech or describe something in order with intonation.He narrated his adventure in the forest.(详述) relate: To tell formally in details, to give an account of.He related his experiences.(讲演) address: To say in speech or writing to a person or group. tell: To let people know about something.talk: To say things to someone.converse: To talk formally.The scholars are conversing with each other onlinguistics.chat: To talk in a friendly, familiar, informal manner.The two friends sat in a corner and chatted.chatter: To talk continuously rapidly about small things.The schoolgirls went along chattering.whisper: To talk in a low voice.She whispered me not to talk so loudly.murmur: To make a soft sound, esp. to speak or say in a quiet voice.He often murmurs to himself.(闲谈) gossip: To talk about the details of other people's actions and private lives which may not correct or proper.That woman is very fond of gossiping about others.stammer: To speak with pauses and repeated sounds because of excitement, embarrassment.stutter: To speak with pauses and repeated sounds because ofinherent speech defect.21.事情,事件(事) thing: An event, a fact, a subject.He talked of many interesting things.(事情) matter: Seth that you have to deal with, something to be discussed, thought over.There are several matters to be dealt with at the meeting.(事务责任) business: A special duty, something that has to be done.Public business is every one's business.(事务) affair: An event or set of connected events. (pl) privateand personal life.I have many affairs to look after.(事件) event: An important happening. Events such as birthdays and anniversaries are often celebrated.Do you know the chief events of 1986.incident: Not as important as an event. Incidents seldom are celebrated. Sometimes an event becomes an incident after many years have passed.(偶然事件) happening: An occurrence, and sometimes an unusual one.There have been strange happenings here lately.(偶发事件) occurrence: An incident that is usually unexpected and has not been planned ahead of time.Flood is practically an annual occurrence in this district.22.承认admit: To agree to the truth of, usu, something bad.It suggests reluctance or possible objection.He admitted his crime/stealing.(自白供认) confess: To admit guilt as to a crime or as to a shortcoming, in the sense of making known to others one'sown error or wrong doing.He confessed his fault/doing something wrong.acknowledge: to agree the truth of, recognize the fact or existence of what have said or done, good or bad.It emphasizes openly in a embarrassing or awkward and usually not voluntary way.I acknowledged my signature/mistakes/errors/having been defeated.grant: To admit or to agree something is true.I granted his request/his honesty.take sth/sb for granted.concede: To admit as true, just or proper often unwillingly because of overwhelming evidence.I conceded you that point, but I still think you are wrong.recognize: To accept or acknowledge it.It refers to something about law and diplomacy.The new regime was recognized by China.23.走路walk: The most general one.stride: To walk with long steps.He strode through the station a few minutes before the train left. (高视阔步) stalk: To walk stiffly, slowly, and proudly with long steps.trot: To jog, move quickly, usu refers to horses.(蹒跚而行) waddle: To walk from side to side with short steps like a duck.The fat man waddled out of the room.(蹒跚) stagger: To walk unsteadily, slide and drag the feet almost falling at each step, usually because of illness, injury or drink.After drinking too much, he staggered in the street.(摇摆蹒跚) totter: To walk unsteadily showing great weakness often usedof very young children learning to walk. The child tottered before his parents.(拖着脚走) shuffle: To move without lifting the feet clear of the floor as if wearing slippers.The old man shuffled along the road.(趾高气扬地走) strut To walk in a proud strong way, esp. with the chest out and trying to look important.(慢行) amble: To walk at an easy gentle rate.It stresses a leisurely but regular movement.(闲逛) stroll: To walk, esp. slowly, for pleasure.It emphasizes a slower movement, more wandering and aimless with suggestions of many starts and pauses.They are strolling through this park.saunter: A little more formal than stroll.(漫步徘徊) wander: To move about without a fixed course, aim, or purpose.He was wandering about/down/through/up and down the street.(漫游) roam: To wander with as very clear aim.It suggests a more serious purpose behind the irregularof circular movement in complete forgetfulness of time.The lovers roamed around/through the fields.(跋涉) trudge: To walk heavily and wearily with effort as when one (plod) is tired.The hunter was trudging through the deep snow.(重步行走) tramp: To walk with firm heavy steps.Who has been tramping all over the carpet in muddy shoes.(扭扭捏捏地走)mince: To walk with little short steps in an affected manner.It was a funny sight to see her mince along.slouch: To walk in a loose, ungainly (不雅观) way.hustle: To walk in a busy, active way.24.跳jump: The most general one. to throw oneself into the air.(跳起)leap: (literary) To spring through the air, often landing in a different place.The boy leaped over the brook without difficulty.(跳跃) spring: To leap suddenly and quickly.He sprang to his feet at the sudden noise.(跳着跑) bound: To spring lightly along.It suggests high spirits and excitement.His dog bounded to meet me.(轻快地跑) skip: To move in a slight dancing way, as with quick steps and jumps.The little girl skipped at her mother's side.hop: To jump on one leg.The boy had hurt his leg and had to hop along.vault: To leap over something using the hands or a pole.You can vault a fence by putting your hands on it and swinging yourself over.hurdle: To jump over some thing while running.The horse hurdled the fence and ran into the woods.25.特点特征quality: The most general one.(特点)characteristic: Quality typical of a particular person and thing, a special and easily recognized quality of sb/sth.It has may scientific or technical uses.It implies neutral description in referring to any aspect of something without evaluating its relative importance to the whole.A useful characteristic of the cat is its ability to catch and kill mice. (特征) character: The combination of qualities which make a particular person, thing, place, etc.A tendency not to show emotions is supposed to be part of the British national character.(性质) nature: The qualities make someone or something different from others.It indicates the widest range of traits, including emotional,mental and physical qualities.It is only human nature to like money.(特征) attribute: A quality belonging to or forming part of themature of a person or thing.The word is positive rather than negative.Darkness is an attribute of night.(特性) peculiarity: The quality of being peculiar,strangeness, unusualness.It shows an unpleasant attribute that is quite noticeable.One of his peculiarities is that his two eyes are not the same size. (特色) feature: A typical and noticeable part or quality.It suggests something positive and specificallyIt refers to physical appearance.A lake is an important feature in this area.(品质特性) trait: A particular quality of sb/sth.It refers to more abstract attributes. Honesty and diligence are the chief traits of his character.(个性) personality: The whole nature or character of aparticular person.It refers to the whole indefinable emotional coloration that a specific person gives off. He has a strong personality.。
高中英语同义词组
高中英语同义词100组因为because,since,as,for除了(还)besides,aswellas,inadditionto,apartfrom位于liein,belocated/situatedin分发handout,giveout,distribute独自alone,byoneself,onone'sown经历undergo,experience,gothrough优点advantage,strongpoints,strength感激appreciate,begrateful/thankfultosb免费forfree,fornothing,freeofcharge容纳admit,accommodate,contain,hold,seat适合besuitedto,besuitablefor,befitfor处理dealwith,dowith,copewith,handle,disposeof记住keep/bearsth.inmind,leamsth.byheart充当actas,serveas,workas,functionas确保seetoitthat,makesurethat,ensurethat当心watchout,lookout,takecare,becareful提前aheadoftime,aheadofschedule,inadvance表明indicate,suggest,show,imply,makeclear大约about,some,around,orso,approximately依靠dependon,relyon,bedependenton,counton总计totalto,cometo,amountto,addupto,reach熬夜stayup,situp,beuplate/far/deepintothenight考虑takeaccountof,takesth.intoaccount/consideration建立establish,found,build,create,setup,putup缺点disadvantage,weakpoints,weakness,drawback说服talk/persuadesb.intodoingsth.,persuadesb.todosth.沮丧depressed,discouraged,blue,down,disappointed,upset厌烦beboredwith,befedupwith,betiredof,besickof偶然bychance,byaccident,accidentally,onceinawhile鉴于seeingthat,given(that),consideringsth/that,inviewofsth发生happen,occur,comeabout,takeplace,goon,breakout控制keep/bringsthundercontrol,takecontrolof,havepowerover立即innotime,atonce,rightaway,straightaway,immediately替代replace,standfor,substitutefor,taketheplaceof,represent尽管although,though,eventhough,while,despite,inspiteof,as(倒装)再三repeatedly,againandagain,overandover(again),timeandagain,如果providing(that),provided(that),onconditionthat,supposingthat,giventhat只要aslongas,solongas区分identify,tell/distinguish...from...,tell/distinguishthedifferencebetween...and...首先first,firstly,firstofall,inthefirstplace,tobegin/startwith,foronething总之inshort,inconclusion,toconclude,inaword,tosumup,onallaccounts完成fulfill,accomplish,finish,complete,getthroughwithsth.,gothroughwithsth.重视paymoreattentionto,lay/put/placeemphasison,attachimportance/significanceto疲劳beexhausted,bewornout,betiredout,(legs)giveout,beusedup,berunoutof反对beagainst,oppose,objectto,beopposedto,argueagainst,take(make)astandagainst参加take,attend,joinsb,joinin,takepartin,getinvolvedin,participatein,goinfor赞成befor,favor,infavorof,approveof,onone'sside,arguefor,take(make)astandfor关于about,concerning,involving,regarding,related/relatingto,withrespectto,with/inregardto,inres pectof由于owingto,dueto,onaccountof,thanksto,becauseof,asaresultof,asaconsequenceof导致cause,leadto,resultin,bringabout/on,contributeto,accountfor,givebirthto,giveriseto决不atnotimebynomeansin/undernocircumstancesinnoway/caseonnocondition/account许多agreatmany,alargenumberof,numbersof,manya,plentyof,agreatdealof,alargeamountof,largeamountsof,alotof,lotsof,alargequantityof, largequantitiesof,amassof,massesof喜欢befondof,enjoy,takedelight/pleasurein,beinterestedin,have/take(an)interestin,feellikedoing, beinto,carefor,becrazyabout,bemadabout,bekeenon/about,beaddictedto,behookedon,haveapass ionfor,haveagreatenthusiasmfor,haveanpreferencefor做调查do/conduct/carryoutasurvey/aninvestigation有害于do/causedamageto,beharmfulto,bebadfor致力于bend/devote/apply/commit/offeroneselftodoingsth事实上actually,inreality/truth/effect/fact,asamatteroffact有益于dogoodto,benefit,beofbenefitto,bebeneficialto主要地mainly,chiefly,mostly,largely,primarily,principally开始做goaboutdoing,setaboutdoing,getdowntodoing,setouttodo不得不can'tbutdo,can'thelpbutdo,donothingbutdo,havenochoice/alternativebuttodo尽全力do/tryone'sbest,sparenoeffort,makeeveryeffort,dowhat/allthat/everythingthatsbcan,goallou t,straineverynerve我认为Ithink/guess/believe,Ihold/taketheview/point/ideathat,fromwhereIstand,asfarasI'mconcerne d, personallyspeaking,from/inmypointofview偶然发现comeacross/upon,runinto/across高度评价speakhighlyof,singhighpraisefor,thinkhighlyof解决问题solve/settle/fix/workouttheproblem不能容忍can'tbear/stand/tolerate/putupwith/livewith由…组成consistof,bemadeupof,becomposedof照料,照顾carefor,takecareof,lookafter,attendto,tendto,mind.对…影响affect,influence,haveanimpact/effect/influenceon/upon一点也不notatall,farfrom,nowherenear,anythingbut,notnearly忽然想到sthcometosbsthoccurtosbsbhitonsthsthstrikesb提出问题bringforward/putforward/raise/comeupwith/bringupaproblem禁止…做… forbidsb.todosth.,stop/keep/prevent/ban/prohibitsb.fromdoing有吸引力attract,appealto,beappealingto,beattractiveto,beattractedto帮助某人helpsb.,give/offer/lendsb.ahand,cometoone'shelp/assistance/aid/rescue对…负责beinchargeof,takechargeof,beresponsiblefor,takeresponsibilityfor两个月后intwomonths,twomonthsaway,intwo-monthtime,intwomonths'time把…当成see/view/regard/treat/consider/have/thinkof/lookon/referto/countonsth.(sb.)as 一…就on/upondoing/noun.themoment/instant/minute/second=immediately=directly=instantlyassoonasHardly/Scarcelyhadsb/sthdone…whensb/sthdidNosoonerhadsb/sthdone…thansb/sthdid达成协议make/reach/arriveat/cometo/workoutanagreement,maketerms,cometoterms充分利用makefulluseof,makethemostof,takeadvantageof,makethebest(use)of除此以外inaddition(to),besides,apartfrom,what'smore,moreover,furthermore,ontopof,but,except,oth erthan留下印象impresssthonsb,impresssbwithwith,make/leaveadeepimpressiononsb.全神贯注centre/focus/concentrateon,fixone'sattentionon,putone'sheartinto,beabsorbed/buried/lost/engaged/occupiedin与…有联系 beassociated/linked/connectedwith,berelatedto,havesth.todowith做事有难度havedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.,havetrouble/difficultywithsth.担心;焦虑beworriedabout,beconcernedabout,beanxiousabout耗尽,用光 usesthup,runoutofsth.sthgiveout,exhaust越小心越好can'tbetoocareful/morecareful/carefulenough满足…的需要meet/satisfy/suit/fulfill/catertoone'sneed与…保持联系keep/stayintouch/contactwith,keeptrackof怀有…的希望inhope(s)of,inthehopeof,inthehopethat.,摆脱…的习惯kick/break/getoutof/falloutofthehabitofdoingsth.促进…的发展accelerate/promote/stimulate/advancethedevelopmentofsth.提高…的意识raise/increase/sharpen/strengthen/awake/arousepeople'sawarenessof养成…的习惯form/fallinto/getinto/pickup/develop/slideintothehabitofdoingsth.与…和谐相处liveinharmonywith,beatpeacewith,liveinpeacewith,geton/alongwellwith随着时间的推移astimegoeson/by,withtimegoingon/by面临、遭遇困难befacedwith/face/confront/encounterdifficulty.一个名叫杰克的男孩aboynamed/called/withthename/bythenameofJack随着经济的快速发展withtherapidlyeconomicdevelopment,withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,witheconomydevelo pingrapidly。
初中英语同义词组大全
初中英语同义词组大全
摘要:
1.初中英语同义词组的重要性
2.初中英语同义词组的分类
3.初中英语同义词组的应用示例
4.学习初中英语同义词组的方法与建议
正文:
初中英语同义词组大全是英语学习者在初中阶段必备的工具之一。
它能够帮助学生拓宽词汇量,提高阅读和写作能力,使他们在英语学习中更加得心应手。
初中英语同义词组可以分为很多种,比如动词、名词、形容词、副词等。
每种词组都有其特定的语法用法和语义含义,学生在学习过程中应该注重区分和记忆。
下面是一些初中英语同义词组的应用示例:
- 动词:go out/go off, look for/search for, look after/take care of
- 名词:book/novel, class/lesson, table/desk
- 形容词:happy/joyful, big/large, small/little
- 副词:always/often, never/never, sometimes/occasionally
学习初中英语同义词组的方法与建议如下:
1.多读多写,积累词汇量。
阅读英语文章和写作练习是提高词汇量的最好方法。
2.记忆词组,掌握语法用法。
学生在学习过程中应该注重记忆词组,并了解其语法用法。
3.注重语义理解,避免歧义。
学生在使用同义词组时,应该注重语义理解,避免出现歧义。
4.多做练习,巩固所学知识。
学生可以通过做练习来巩固所学知识,提高自己的英语水平。
同义词组与解释句子
Chapter 4
1. by mistake 错误地 2. by accident偶然地,意外地 偶然地, 偶然地 3. question sb. about sth. 询问某人 4.at play在玩耍 在玩耍 5.violent behavior暴力行为 暴力行为 6.knock over…把…撞倒 把 撞倒 7.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做 建议某人做 8.if necessary如有必要的话 如有必要的话 9.persuade sb. to do 劝告某人做 10. none of one’s bus.Because of her rudeness, I decided to keep the money. • 2.While I was there, she knocked a flower pot out of her window by chance. • 3.My friend was so afraid that she couldn’t talk to the police. 4.Now I feel guilty and have no idea what I should do. 5.The police asked everyone some questions about the pot. 6. The little boy was travelling by himself. 7. She gave me an unhelpful reply. 8. My mother made my father agree to give up smoking.
解释句子
1.Because she was rude, I made the decision to keep the money. 2.While I was there, she knocked a flower pot from her window by accident. 3.My friend was too afraid to talk to the police. 4.Now I feel guilty and don’t know what to do. 5.The police questioned everyone about the pot. 6. The little boy was travelling alone. 7.Her reply was not useful to me. 8. My mother persuaded my father to give up smoking.
英语同义词组
英语同义词组1. arrive in/at=get to=reach到达3. be from=come from来自4. be in=be at home在家5. be full of=be filled with 被什么装满6. be late for=come late for 迟到8. be able to=can 能9. be away=be out=be not at home10. be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth. 忙于做某事11. be pleased=be glad=be happy12. buy sb. Sth.=buy sth. to sb13. be up=get up起床14. catch up with=keep up with赶上16. catch a cold=have a cold 感冒19. do well in=be good at擅长于20. do some shopping=go shopping 买东西22. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth.喜欢作某事23. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩的开心25. get the telephone=answer the telephone接电话26. give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.给某人某样东西30. get on well with sb.=be good to 对某人友好31. give…a call=give…a ring32. go down=go along33. go for a swim=go swimming34. go on doing sth.=go on with sth.35. go up=go along36. go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep37. have a look (at)=look at38. have a swim=go swimming39. have got=have40. hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from41. help sb with sth=help sb to do sth42. hold a meeting=have a meeting43. hold on=wait a minute44. hurry up=be quick45. knock at=knock on46. last from…to=be from…to47. like doing sth=like to do sth48. look out=be careful49. love to do sth=like to do sth50. make up one’s mind to do=set one’s mind to do51. pay for=spend on52. prefer…to=like better than53. ring up=call sb54. send for sb=ask sb to come55. show sb sth=show sth to sb56. take care of=look after57. take exercise=do sport58. take a message=leave a message59. think about=think of60. teach oneself=learn all by oneself61. turn off=turn down62. turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on the right63. walk on=go on64. walk to=go to …on foot65. walk along=go along66. at school=in the school67. a lot of=lots of68. a lot=very much69. a quarter past two=two fifteen70. at times=sometimes71. at last=in the end=finally72. a bit=a little=a few73. a moment ago=just now74. at once=right now75. at noon=in the middle of a day76. at that moment=at that time=just then77. at the moment=at the same time78. at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office79. all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world80. a moment later=later on81. after a while=a moment later82. all the same=all the time83. as soon as possible=as quick as possible84. in line=in a queue85. in the southern part of=in the south of86. in the day=in the daytime87. much of China=many places of China88. more than=over89. no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more90. not far from=near to91. North China=the north of China92. of course=certainly93. plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=a good deal of94. two and a half years=two years and a half。
四级同义同形短语最新修订打印版
四六级同义或同形词组总结1.在…之前prior to; previous toIt happened prior to her departure. 这事在她走前发生的。
It happened previous to his arrival there. 事件发生于他到那儿以前。
2.由于on account of; because of; as a result of; owing to; due to; in/by virtue of; thanks toDue to/Owing to the heavy traffic, he was late. 因交通拥挤, 他迟到了We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather. 由于天气不好, 我们将启程的时间推迟了..3.不管,不顾despite; in spite of; regardless ofHe went to work despite his illness. 尽管生病,他还是去工作。
Despite wanting to see him again, she refused to reply to his letters. 她尽管很想再见到他, 但却不愿给他回信.Despite what others say, I think he's a very nice chap. 不管别人怎么说, 我仍认为他这个人很好.Despite the fact that she is short, she is an excellent basketball player.尽管她个子矮, 却是个出色的篮球运动员。
4.关于as to; as for; regarding; concerning; with regard to; as regardsI have little information as regards his past. 我对他过去的情况不太了解。
高中英语同义词组
因为 because, since, as, for除了(还) besides, as well as, in addition to ,apart from位于 lie in, be located/situated in 分发 hand out, give out, distribute独自 alone, by oneself, on one's own 经历 undergo, experience, go through优点advantage, strong points, strength 感激 appreciate, be grateful/thankful to sb免费 for free, for nothing, free of charge 容纳 admit, accommodate, contain, hold, seat适合 be suited to, be suitable for, be fit for 处理 deal with, do with, cope with, handle, disposeof记住 keep/bear sth. in mind, leam sth. by heart充当 act as, serve as, work as , function as 确保 see to it that, make sure that, ensure that 当心watch out, look out, take care, be careful 提前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, in advance 表明indicate, suggest, show, imply, make clear 大约about, some, around, or so, approximately 依靠depend on, rely on, be dependent on, count on 总计 total to, come to, amount to, add up to, reach熬夜 stay up, sit up, be up late/far/deep into the night 考虑 take account of, take sth. intoaccount/consideration 建立 establish, found, build, create, set up, put up 缺点 disadvantage,weak points, weakness, drawback 说服 talk/persuade sb. into doing sth., persuade sb. to dosth.沮丧 depressed, discouraged, blue, down, disappointed, upset 厌烦 be bored with, be fed upwith, be tired of, be sick of偶然 by chance, by accident, accidentally, once in a while如果 providing (that),provided (that),on condition that, supposing that, given that只要 as long as, so long as区分 identify, tell/distinguish...from..., tell/distinguish the difference between... and...首先 first, firstly, first of all, in the first place, to begin/start with,for one thing 总之 in short, in conclusion, to conclude, in a word, to sum up, on all accounts高中英语 同义词 1 0 0 组鉴于 发生 控制 立即 替代 尽管 再三seeing that, given (that) , considering sth/that, in view of sth happen, occur, come about, take place, go on, break out take control of, straight away, keep/bring sth under control, right away, substitute for, even though, in no time, at once, replace, stand for, although, though, repeatedly, again and again, over and over (again), take the place of, while, despite, have power over immediately represent in spite of, as( 倒装 ) time and again,完成 fulfill, accomplish, finish, complete, get through with sth., go through with sth.重视 pay more attention to, lay/put/place emphasis on , attach importance/significance to疲劳 be exhausted, be worn out, be tired out, (legs) give out, be used up, be run out of 反对 be against, oppose, object to, be opposed to, argue against, take (make) a stand against 参加 take, attend, join sb, join in, take part in, get involved in, participate in, go in for 赞成 be for, favor, in favor of, approve of, on one's side, argue for, take (make) a stand for 关于 about, concerning, involving, regarding, related/relating to, with respect to, with/in regard to,in respect of owing to, due to, on account of, thanks to, because of, as a result of,large quantities of, a mass of, masses of 喜欢 be fond of, enjoy, take delight/pleasure in,doing,be into, care for, be crazy about, be mad about, bekeen on/about, be addicted to, be hooked on, have apassion for, have a great enthusiasm for, have an preference for 做调查 do/conduct/carry out a survey/aninvestigation 有害于 do/cause damage to, be harmful to, be bad for 致力于 bend/devote/apply/commit/offer oneself to doing sth 事实上 actually, in reality/truth/effect/fact, as a matter of fact 有益于 do good to, benefit, be of benefit to, be beneficial to 主要地mainly, chiefly, mostly, largely, primarily, principally 开始做go about doing, set about doing, get down to doing, set out to do 不得不can't but do, can't help but do, do nothing but do, have no choice/alternative but to do 尽全力 do/try one's best, spare no effort, make every effort, do what/all that/everything that sb can,go all out, strain every nerve 我认为 I think/guess/believe, I hold/take the view/point/idea that, from where I stand, as far as I'm concerned, personally speaking, from/in my point of view 偶然发现 come across/upon, run into/across 高度评价 speak highly of, sing high praise for, think highly of 解决问题 solve/settle/fix/work out the problem 不能容忍 can't bear/stand/tolerate/put up with/live with 由…组成 con sist of, be made up of, be composed of照料 ,照顾 care for, take care of, look after, attend to, tend to ,mind . 对…影响 affect, influence, have animpact/effect/influence on/upon一点也不 not at all, far from, nowhere near, anything but, not nearly忽然想到 sth come to sb sth occur to sb sb hit on sth sth strike sb 提出问题 bring forward/put forward/raise/come up with/bring up a problem 禁止…做… forbid sb. to do sth., stop/keep/prevent/ban/prohibit sb. from doing 有吸引力 attract, appeal to, be appealing to, be attractive to, be attracted to 帮助某人 help sb., give/offer/lend sb. a hand, come to one's help/ assistance/aid/rescue 对…负责be in charge of, take charge of, be responsible for,take responsibility for 两个月后 in two months,two months away, in two-month time, in two months' time 由于 as a consequence of 导致cause, lead to, result in, bring about/on, contribute to, account for,give birth to, give rise to 决不 at no time by no means in/under no circumstancesin no way/case on no condition/account 许多 a great many, a large number of, numbers of, many a,plenty of, a great deal of, a large amount of, large amounts of,a lot of, lots of, a large quantity of, be interested in, have/take (an) interest in, feel like把…当成 see/view/regard/treat/c on sider/have/thi nk of/look on/refer to/cou nt on sth. (sb. ) as一••就 on/upon doing/noun.the moment/instant/minute/second=immediately=directly=instantly as soon asHardly/Scarcely had sb/sth done … when sb/sNthodsidooner had sb/sth done … than sb/sth did 达成协议make/reach/arrive at/come to/work out an agreement, make terms, come to terms 充分利用 make full use of, make the most of, take advantage of, make the best (use) of除此以外 in addition (to) , besides, apart from, what's more, moreover, furthermore, on top of, but, except, other than 留下印象 impress sth on sb, impress sb with with, make/leave a deep impression on sb. 全神贯注 centre/focus/concentrate on, fix one's attention on, put one's heart into, be absorbed/buried/lost/engaged/occupied in 与…有联系 be associated/linked/connected with, be related to, have sth. to do with 做事有难度 have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth., have trouble/difficulty with sth.be worried about, be concerned about, be anxious about use sth up, run out of sth. sth give out, exhaust can't be too careful/more careful/careful enough meet/satisfy/suit/fulfill/cater to one's need keep/stay in touch/contactwith, keep track of in hope(s) of, in the hope of, in the hope that., kick/break/get out of/fall out ofthe habit of doing sth. accelerate/promote/stimulate/advance the development of sth. raise/increase/sharpen/strengthen/awake/arouse people's awareness of form/fall into/get into/pick up/develop/slide into the habit of doing sth. live in harmony with, be at peace with, live in peace with, get on/along well with as time goes on/by, with time going on/by be faced with/face/confront/encounter difficulty. a boy named/called/with the name/by the name of Jack with the rapidly economic development, with the rapid development of economy,with economy developing rapidly 担心;焦虑 耗尽,用光 越小心越好 满足…的需要 与…保持联系 怀有…的希望 摆脱…的习惯 促进…的发展 提高…的意识 养成…的习惯 与…和谐相处随着时间的推移面临、遭遇困难一个名叫杰克的男孩随着经济的快速发展。
同义词组整理最新版
2018学年度初三英语中考复习(同义解释)1. apologize to sb. for sth = say sorry to sb. for sth为某事向某人道歉2. be satisfied with = be pleased with对……感到满意3. consist of = be made up of 由……组成4. get ready for = prepare for 为……做准备5. in order to = so as to = in order that = so that为了6. keep in touch (with) = communicate (with)保持联系7. make a decision to do = decide to do = make up one’s mind to do决定做某事8. be different from = not the same as 与……不同9. be full of = be filled with = be crowded with 充满10. be keen on = be interested in = be fond of = show interest in高兴,对……感兴趣11. care for = look after = take care of照顾12. rely on = depend on依靠13. hear from = get/ receive a letter from收到某人的来信14. lose one’s life = die = be dead去世15. think about = dream of梦想16.altogether = in all总共17. for the time being = at present = now = nowadays现在18. stop doing = give up doing停止做某事19. start = set out = set off出发20. come to an end = be over结束21. go to …in a hurry = hurry to…匆忙做某事22. immediately = at once = right now = right away立刻、马上23. not…any longer = no longer再也不24. return= give back还给25. prefer …to… = would rather…than… = like... better than...更喜欢……27. …high = …in height……高28. be bad for = be harmful to = do harm to对……有害29. each other = one another互相30. review = go over复习31. take place = be held = happen发生、举行32. have a good time = enjoy oneself过得愉快33. be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth.忙于做某事34. mustn’t = be not allowed to不被允许35. no less than = at least至少36. escape = run away逃跑37.is over sixty = in one’s sixties在某人60多岁的时候38. take charge of = be in charge of = be responsible for负责39. on the phone = by phone打电话40. by oneself= on one’s own=alone独自、亲自41. come true = be realized实现42. realize = be aware of = know意识到、知道43. do sb. a favour = help sb.=give sb. a hand帮助某人44. deal with = do with处理45. make fun of = play a trick on = make jokes about戏弄某人46. be careful with = with great care小心47. delay = put off推迟48. earn money = make a living 谋生49. from then on = after that 之后50. go in for = take part in = join in 参加51. have the same opinion with sb = agree with sb 同意某人的观点52. prevent… from = keep/ stop… from阻止……做某事53. at last= in the end = finally最后54. in one’s opinion = sb think某人认为55. be against = be not in favour of 反对56. expect to do = look forward to doing祈期待做某事57. lose one’s way = can’t find the way to sp迷路58. here and there = everywhere到处59. It is known by everyone = It is common knowledge众所周知60. provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. = offer sb sth = offer sth to sb提供某人某物61. throughout = all over到处62. not fashionable = out of date过时63. lose her temper = get angry生气64. lie = be located in/on/at坐落65. walk to sp = go to sp on foot步行去某去66. borrow sth. from sb = lend sth. to sb借某人某物67. do well in = be good at擅长于68. over = more than超过69. escape = run away脱跑70. stop working = go wrong出错71. arrive at/ in a place= reach sp = get to sp 到达某地72.too/ also=…. as well= …as well as… 也,还,和73. be able to = It’s possible to do = sb can 能够做……74. break down = go wrong = be wrong = be dead 损坏,出故障75. break into = get in…by force 闯入76. complain about= make a complaint about 抱怨投诉77. deal with= solve= work out 处理解决78. instead of= take the place of 代替,取代79. stand for= refer to 代表、指的是80. stay up= do sth until very late/ midnight 熬夜81.consider…= think over 仔细考虑82.see off = say goodbye at sp 送行83.be independent= depend/ rely on oneself 独立,靠自己。
[精]初中英语7~9年级同义词组全总结(附例句)
初中英语7~9年级同义词组全总结(附例句)1. 两个“一……就……”①as soon as:Dad called me as soon as he arrived in Beijing爸爸一到北京就给我打电话②the moment:The moment he smelled the air of these places he felt like a prisoner suddenly set free.他一闻到这些地方的空气,就觉得自己像个囚犯,突然获得了自由。
2. 两个“尽可能”①as …as possible:I phoned him so that he shall come as soon as possible.我给他打了电话,以便他能尽快来。
②as…as you can :I phoned him so that he shall come as soon as he can.我给他打了电话,以便他能尽快来。
3.五个“乐意做……”①be glad to do sth.②be pleased to do sth.③be happy to do sth.④be delighted to do sth.⑤have pleasure to do sth.I'm happy to help others.= I'm pleased to help others .=l'm happy to help others.=l'm delighted to help others.=l have pleasure to help others.我很乐意帮助别人4.九个“准备做……”①get ready for sth.These young plants will soon get ready for bedding in borders. 这些幼苗不久将栽到花坛中去。
同义词词汇总编
同义词词汇总结aloud, loud, loudly三者作为副词,都有“大声地,响亮地“的意思。
aloud 常与read, think 连用表示“出声”。
如:The teacher asked me to read the poem aloud.老师让我大声朗读这首诗。
loud 作副词时,可与loudly 通用,表示“大声,响亮”之意, loud常用于talk, speak, shout, laugh 等动词之后,在口语中代替loudly, 它有比较级的形式。
如:Could you speak a little louder?你能大点声说吗?Someone knocked loudly at the door.有人在响亮地敲门。
loudly 侧重于“高声地”,但更多地含有“喧闹”的意思。
此外,loud 也可作为形容词,如: loud music. (响亮的音乐)argue, discuss, debate, argue with, quarrel with以上词都有“争论”之意,但在具体场合仍有区别。
argue (v.)争论,争辩,;论述,常用于argue with sb. about sth.结构。
如:They’re always arguing about money.他们总是争论钱的问题。
discuss(v.)讨论,议论 (with) 如:She discussed her plan with her mother.她和她的妈妈讨论她的计划。
debate (v.)进行辩论,讨论,考虑,盘算如:They debated for over an hour on the merits of different system.他们就几种不同体制的优点辩论了一个多小时。
quarrel (v.)争吵,常指不愉快的争吵。
如:They were quarreling furiously (with each other) about whose turn it wasto cook the dinner.他们正就该轮到谁做晚饭而激烈地争吵着。
初中常见的同义词或同义词组
一、初中常见的同义词或同义词组1.be friendly to each other =get on /along well with …2.all right =OK3.alone =on one’s own=by oneself4.a little +n. = a bit of + n.5.at the moment =now6.be a Russia = come from Russia = be from Russia7.be good at =do well in8.be OK=be all right9.be working =be at work10.be weak in =be bad at11.be busy with =be busy doing12.be proud of= take pride in…13.but =except (除外)14.do one’s best to do sth. =try one’s best to do sth.15.each other =one another16.everywhere=here and there17.fall asleep =go to sleep18.fly to…=go to…by plane/air19.get to=arrive at/in = reach20.have a good time =enjoy oneself=have fun21.have enough money for…=afford to buy …22.just now=a moment ago23.learn …by oneself=teach oneself24.leave…=be away from25.look after =take care of26.mean…=the meaning of27. more than=over28. not again=no more=not any more29. prefer sth. to sth.=like sth. better than sth.30. receive a letter from sb.=hear from sb.31. ring (up)sb.=call (up)sb.=phone sb.=make a phone call to sb.32. say no to sb.=refuse sb.33. sleep well=have a good sleep34. see a film=go to the cinema35. start(开始)=begin36. start(出发)=set out37. take a car to go to sp.=go to sp. by car38.take part in=be in39. visit sp. =pay/ have a visit to sp.40. catch the bus=take the bus二、反义词或反义词组的替换1. after=before2. (A) borrow …from (B) -(B) lend…to…(A)3. catch up with-fall behind4. catch the bus-miss the bus5. early-late6. easy-difficult7. find-lose8. get off-get on9. in front of-behind10. miss=catch11. near -far away from12. remember-forget13. something/anything-nothing14. switch off-switch on /turn on15. the same as-different from16. write to sb. -hear from sb.三、形容词、副词比较级的不同形式的替换1.He is as tall as I . =He is the same height as I .2. He is as old as I .=He is the same age as I .3. This box is as heavy (long,wide,deep)as that one.= This box is the same weight(length, width, depth) as that one.4. Bill did better than Lin Tao.=Lin Tao did not do so well as Bill.5. I haven’t as many story-books as he.=He has more story-books than I .6. Japanese is not so popular as English.=Japanese is less popular than English.7. It’s so important a match that we must see it.==It’s such an important match that we can't miss it.常见形容词/副词/的句型1. as +形容词/副词+asthe same+名词+as2. not so (as) +形容词/副词+as形容词/副词比较级+thanless +形容词/副词比较级+than3. such a/an +形容词+名词so+形容词+a/an+名词四、合并句子1. too+形容词to do / so…thatHe is very young . He can't carry the box.-He is too young to carry the box.-He is so young that he can't carry the box.2. 形容词/副词+enogh to do…Edison was very clever. He could invent a lot of things. Edison was clever enough to invent a lot of things.3. either…or…You can do this before class, and you can also do it after class.You can do this either before class or after class.4. neither…nor…There is no air on the moon. There is no water on the moon.There is neither air nor water on the moon.5. neither of…Your answer is wrong. My answer is wrong, either. Neither of our answers is right.6. none ofTom hasn't passed the exam. Peter and Ken haven’t passed the exam, eihter.None of the three boys has passed the exam.7. both…and…He knows English. His wife knows English,too.Both he and his wife knows English.8. not only…but also…Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is also my good friends. Mrs. Smith is not only my teacher,but also my good friend.9.so…that…How fast the little boy is running! I can't catch up with him.The little boy is running so fast that I can't catch up with him.10. without…I won’t work well if you don't help me.I wo n’t work well without your help.11. exceptAll are here, but our English teacher isn't .Everyone is here except our English teacher.12. It is +adj. of sb. to do sth.You help me a lot. You are really nice.It’s really nice of you to help me a lot.13. …if(条件状语从句)The weather won’t be fine tomorrow. We’ll have to stay at home.We’ll have to stay at home tomorrow if the weather won’t be fine.Start before 4 o’clock. Or you may miss your plane. You may miss your plane if you don't start before 4 o’clock.五、单句与复句互换1. so…that…(从句)…too…to do……enough to do…The room is so small that my family can't live in.-The room isn't big enough for my family to live in.-The room is too small for my family to live in.2. find that(从句)find sb. +宾语补语We found (that) he is a good pupil.We found him a good pupil.3. …what/where/when/how(从句)…what/where/when/how to do…-Please tell me where we show our tickets. -I am not sure what I should do next.-Please tell me where to show our tickets. -I am not sure what to do next.4. hope that (从句)hope to do …I hope that I can see you soon.I hope to see you soon.5. It is …(some time) since (从句)did…some time agoSb. has been…for some time-It is ten years since his grandfather died. -It is five years since she became a nurse. -His father died ten years ago.-She has been a nurse for five years.6. It seems (seemed) that (句子)Sb. seems(seemed) to do sth.It seemed that they won the match.They seemed to win the match.7. It took sb. + some time + to do sth.Sb. spent+some time+(in) doing sth.It took me two hours to buy the book yesterday.I spent two hours reading the book yesterday.8. sb. spend + some money +on/doing sth.Sb. pay+some money +for sth.Sth. cost +sb. +some moneyHe spent 180 yuan on that toy.-He paid 180 yuan for the toy.-The toy cost him 180 yuan.9. If…, you’ll…Do…, or…If you don't hurry up, you’ll miss the train.Hurry up, or you’ll miss the train.10. It is +形容词+of sb. to do sth.Sb. is +形容词to do sth.It is very kind of you to help me with my maths. You are kind to help me with my maths.六、意思相同或相近的句型的替换-What’s the weather like today?- How is the weather today?- What do you think of Shenzhen?-How do you like Shenzhen?七、改写句子专项训练I.同义句或同义词组的替换训练题1.I don't have enough money to buy the dress.=I can't afford (to buy) the dress.2. Lily learned Chinese all by herself.=Lily taught herself English.3. Did you sleep well last night?=Did you have a good sleep last night?4. She lived alone.=She lived by herself/ on her own.5. I said no to him.=I refused him.6. I did my best to study English.=I tried my best to study English.7. I don't know the meaning of this word.=I don’t know what this word means.8. I am going to fly to Beijing next week.=I am going to Beijing by air/plane next week.9. They often go to see a film on Sunday evenings.=They often go to the cinema/ the movies on Sunday evening.10. Which sport are you in today?=Which sport do you take part in today?11. He usually goes to work by bike.=He usually rides to work.12. I won’t do it again.=I am not going to do it any more.13. He is a Russian.=He is from Russia.14. He is looking for his pen everywhere?=He is trying to find his pen here and there.15. The man reached Beijing yesterday.=The man arrived in Beijing yesterday.16. Every day, Yao Ming receives letters from thousands of baketball fans.=Every day, Y ao Ming hears from thousands of basketball fans.17.The foreigners have visited the Great Wall.=The foreigners have been to the Great Wall.18. Mr. Brown left London six years ago.=Mr. Brown has been away from London for six years.=It is six years since Mr. Brown left London.19. Mr. Smith is working.=Mr. Smith is at work.20. Lin Feng is weak in English.==Lin Feng is bad at English.==Lin Feng isn’t good at English.21. The boy will be OK if I do one small operation on him.=The boy will be all right if I do one small operation on him.22. Jim rang you up a moment ago.=Jim called you just now.=Jim made a phone call to you just now.23. They are playing football now.=They are playing football at the moment.24. Did your parents have a good time in Shenzhen?=Did your parents enjoy themselves in Shenzhen?25. Jane prefers English to maths.=Jane likes English better than maths.26. The Smiths flew to London for their holiday yesterday afternoon.=The smiths left for London by air for their holiday yesterday afternoon.27.Jim went to see me last week.=Jim visited me last week.28. The nurse looks after the baby carefully.=The nurse takes care of the baby carefully.29. Can you look after my dogs when I’m away?=Can you take care of my dogs when I’m not here /at home?30. The boy wanted a little milk to drink.=The boy needed a little milk to drink.=The boy wanted to drink a little milk.31. Mother was busy with some housework when I got home.=Mother was busy doing some housework when I got home.32. The boy’s teacher was very proud of him.=The boy’s teacher took pride in him.=The boy was the pride of his teacher.33. He couldn't fall asleep all night.=He wasn’t able to go to sleep all night.34. My mother went to Guangzhou last week, and she is there now.=My mother has been in Guangzhou since last week.35. The children are wearing beautiful clothes.=The children are in beautiful clothes.II.反义词或反义词组训练1. Her parents haven’t written to their daughter for a long time.=The daughter hasn’t heard from her parents for a long time.2. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.=Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave the room.3. I think it is different from Chinese names.=I don’t think it is the same as Chinese names.4. If you don't hurry up, you’ll miss the early bus.=Hurry up, and you’ll catch the early bus.5. Can I borrow a knife from you?=Can you lend a knife to me?=Can you lend me a knife?6. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race.=The runner fell behind the others in the race.7. He can't hear anything.=He can hear nothing.8. The station is near the bus stop.=The station is not far from the bus stop.9. They knew something about it only after you told them.=They knew nothing about it before you told them. 10. The tree is behind the house.==The house is in front of the tree.11. Summer comes after spring.=Spring comes before summer.12. I think he is wrong.=I don’t think he is right.13. Remember me to your parents.=Don’t forget me to your parents.=Give my regards to your parents.14. May I borrow your bike?=Can you lend your bike to me?15. My computer is not the same as yours.=My computer is different from yours.16. Lily didn't go to school yesterday, Lucy didn't go to school, either.=Neither Lily nor Lucy went to school yesterday.III.形容词、副词比较级的训练题1.The earth is bigger than the moon.=The moon is smaller than the earth.2. Jim is not so careful as Bob.=Jim is more careless than Bob.=Bob is more careful than Jim.3. Jim runs faster than any other student in his class. =Jim runs the fastest in his class.4. I don't think history is as interesting as art.=I think history is less interesting as art.=I think art is more interesting as history.5 .Jim runs faster than the other students in his class. =Jim runs the fastest in his class.=Jim runs faster than any other student in his class.IV. 合并句子训练题1 . I don't want any meat. I want some vegetables.=I want some vegetables instead of meat.2 . This shirt doesn't look nice. That shirt doesn't look nice, either.=Neither of these two shirts looks nice.3. He hasn't been to France. She hasn't been to France, either.=Neither she nor she has been to France.4 . The old woman was angry. She couldn't say a word.=The woman was too angry to say a word.=The woman was so angry that she couldn’t say a word.5 . Jane prefers English to maths. So does Ann.=Both Jane and Ann like English better than maths. 6. I am a League member. He is a League member, too. =Both he and I are League members.7 . She is very short. She can't reach the apples on the tree.=She is too short to reach the apples on the tree.=She is so short that she can’t reach the apples on the tree.8 . The room isn't very big. It can't hold a lot of people.=The room is not big enough to hold a lot of people. 9. I don't know Russian. He doesn't know Russian, either.=Neither he nor I knows Russian.10. The hat is too big for me, and that one is too small for me.=The two hats are either too big or too small for me.11. We can't finish the work if you don't help us.=We can’t finish the work without your help.12. Hurry up, or we’ll miss th e early bus.=If we don’t hurry, we won’t catch up with the early bus.1 3 . You may answer my question in English, or you may answer it in Chinese.=You may answer my question either in English or in Chinese.1 4 . Mr. White is a teacher. He is also a musician.=Mr. White is not only a teacher, but also a musician.1 5 . He was very careful in the exam. Then he made few mistakes.=He was so careful in the exam that he didn’t make any mistakes.1 6 . He’s too young to go to school.=He is not old enough to go to school.1 7 . When he was young, he could not read. And he could not write, either.=He could neither read nor write when he was young.1 8 . He heard a boy crying for help outside, then he rushed out of the room.=He rushed out of the room as soon as he heard a boy shouting for help outside.1 9 . I have something to tell you. It’s interesting.=I have something interesting to tell you.2 0. Her father can't help her with her lessons, and her mother can't , either.=Neither her father nor her mother can help her with her lessons.V. 单句与复句的互换训练题1. I don’t know what I should say at the meeting.=I don’t know what to say at the meeting.2. Lucy took a basket and went out of the house.=Lucy went out of the house with a basket.3. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?=Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?4. The teacher told us that we would not meet at the school gate.=The teacher told us not to meet at the school gate.5. He told me that I should not make any noise in the library.=He told me not to make any noise in the library.VI.意思相同或相近的句型的替换训练题1.How do you like our city?=What do you think of our city?2. How is the weather today?=What’s the weather like today?3. What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter with you?4. It is time for class.=It is time to have class.5. What a cold day it is today!=How cold it is today!6. He went to bed after his father came back.=He didn’t go to bed until his father came back.=He didn’t go to bed before his father came back.7. Lucy gave Jim the flower at once when she got it. =Lucy gave the flower to Jim as soon as she got it. 8. Mr. Smith has been in China for over ten years.=It is more than ten years since Mr. Smith came to China.9. It took me three hours to finish writing the article. =I spent three hours finishing writing the article.10. I paid over 100 yuan for this dictionary.=I spent 100 yuan on the dictionary.=The dictionary cost me 100 yuan.11. He bought the book two weeks ago.=He has had the book for two weeks.=It is two weeks since he bought the book.12. He can finish the work easily.=It is easy for him to finish the work.13. It’s good for your health to take exercise often.=To take exercise often is good for your health.14. Not all of the people in the USA are rich.=Only some of the people in the USA are rich.15. Maybe they will tidy the garden today.=They may tidy the garden today.16. What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter with you?17. We had a good time at the party.=We enjoyed ourselves at the party.18. We got to the school at half past seven.=We arrived at school at half past seven.19. Why don’t you do it by yourself?=Why not do it on your own?20. When he was ten years old, the boy died.=The boy died at the age of ten.21. He is as tall as I .=He is the same height as I .22. I spent 60 yuan (in) buying the ticket.=I paid 60 yuan for the ticket.23. Thank you very much for your coming.=It is very kind of you of you to come here.24. I found the film was interesting.=I found the film interesting.25. The teacher told the students that they should not play in the street.=The teacher told the students not to play in the street.26. She didn’t go to work because she was ill.=She didn’t go to work because of his illness.=She was ill, so she didn’t go to work.27. The box is too heavy for me to carry.=The box is not light enough for me to carry.=The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.28. The boy is only ten, but he speaks English very well.=Although the boy is only ten, he speaks English very well.29. There are three buildings in the school.=The school has three buildings30. The leaves became yellow.=The leaves turned yellow.31. Don’t forget me to your parents.=Remember me to your parents.32. You are right to do so.=It’s right for you to do so.33. We had a good time.=We enjoyed ourselves.34. He plays tennis well. She plays it well, too.=Both he and she play tennis well.35. I don’t speak Japanese and he doesn’t speakJapanese, either.Neither he nor I speak Japanese.36. He did not go until night.He left at night.37. I was too excited to go to sleep.I was so excited that I couldn’t go to sleep.38. If you don’t get up early, you’ll be late.Get up early, or you’ll be late.39. I forgot I had locked the door.I forgot locking the door.40. He paid 20 dollars for the dictionary.-He spent 20 dollars on the dictionary.-The dictionary cost him 20 dollars.41. English is not so difficult as maths.-English is less difficult than maths.-Maths is more difficult than English.42. It’s dangerous to climb that tall tree.To climb that tall tree is not safe.43. Miss Zhao went to look after the man hurriedly. -Miss Zhao went to take care of the man in a hurry.44. The snow was heavy last night.It snowed heavily last night.45. How old are you?What is your age?46. Our teacher left the lab after he had got everything ready.Our teacher didn’t leave the lab until he had got everything ready.47. It took us two days to prepare for the English evening.We spent two days getting ready for the English evening.48. We came home when it was six o’clock.We came home at six o’clock.49. The dictionary cost me 106 yuan.I paid 106 yuan for the dictionary.50. He went on reading the book.-He didn’t stop reading the book.。
专四近义词辨析总结
专四近义词辨析总结专四考试是高质量英语学习的一种手段,其考量的是考生的真正英语能力,而不仅仅是对词汇和语法的简单考核。
在专四中需要掌握的技能之一就是词汇选用的准确性。
在阅读理解和作文中,选用正确的同义词和词组是非常重要的。
这篇文章将为大家总结一些常见的英语同义词和词组的用法,以帮助大家在专四考试中更加准确地选择单词和短语。
1. Agree, Concur, Assent: Agree、Concur和Assent都表示同意某件事情或某个观点,语气很正式。
不过Agree用得最多,Concur和Assent用得较少,一般用于正式文体。
2. Allow, Permit: Allow和Permit用法近似,表示允许某人做某件事情,或允许某事发生。
3. Assist, Help: Assist和Help都表示帮助。
Assist意味着协助完成某一任务,是一种比较正式的说法。
Help意味着为某人提供帮助,这是一种通俗易懂的说法。
4. Belief, Faith: Belief和Faith都表示相信某件事情。
Belief一般指“信条”或“信念”,是一种比较客观的说法。
Faith指的是一种信仰,通常是指宗教上的信仰。
5. Believe, Think: Believe和Think都表示认为。
Believe的语气更加强烈,是基于个人的信仰和确信。
Think则表示认为某事是可能或有道理的,是一种推测。
6. Compel, Oblige: Compel和Oblige都表示强迫某人做某事。
Compel的语气比较强烈,有时也暗含负面意味。
Oblige则比较正式,强调基于道德或法律义务的需要。
7. Distrust, Mistrust: Distrust和Mistrust都表示不信任。
Distrust的语气较强烈,有时意味着完全不信任,而Mistrust则较为温和,可能表示有所怀疑但并非完全不信任。
8. Explain, Elaborate: Explain和Elaborate都表示解释。
初三常考同义词组汇编
2021 同义词组1. A few = several = a couple of2. In one’s opinion = according to3. In favor of (doing) sth =for ( doing ) sth4. Not only , but also = as well as = and ……as well5. As well = too6. Apologize to sb for sth = say sorry to sb for sth7. reach =arrive in/ at = get to8. at once= right now = right away= for the time being9. Now = at present= for the time being10. be bad for = be harmful to = do harm to11. be careful with = with great care= carefully = look out12. not the same as = be different from13. be fond of = be keen on= be interested in= show interest in14. be good at=do well in15. at ten-minutes walk=ten minutes’ walk16. have responsibility = take charge of = be responsible for17. be made up of= consist of18. on both sides of = on either side of19. because + 句子= because of + 名词20. because of his serious illness= because he was serious ill.21. Go home by bike= ride a bike home22. take a train to Pairs= go to Paris by train23. fly to France= go to France by plane24. walk to school= go to school on foot25. take care of = look after= care for26. love/ like = care for27. use it again= reuse it28. be over= come to an end29.realize my dream= my dream came true30. do sb a favour = give sb a hand31. enjoy oneself = have a good time32. Not near= far(away ) from33. without paying money= for free34. from time to time = sometimes= now and then/ again35. continue= go on36. review= go over37. see a film= go to the cinema= see a movie38. don’t know= have no idea39. receive a letter from sb= hear from sb40. everywhere= here and there41. throughout the world = all over the world42. hurry off = leave in a hurry = leave hurriedly43. altogether = in all44. in surprise = to one’s surprise = be surprised to see45. one hour and a half= one and a half hours46. actually = in fact47. in his fifties= when he is over fifties48. in order to do = so that + 句子49. in the end= at last= finally50. some time ago= in the past51. instead of (doing)sth = take the place of52. keep fit= keep healthy53. be angry= lose one’s temper54. make a decision= decide to do = make up one’s mind to do55. improve= make progress56. no longer = not ….any longer57. support sb = on sb’s side58. be dressed in a red coat= wear a red coat59. from Monday to Friday= on weekdays60. not modern= out of date61. go to bed late= stay up ( late)62. catch the ball= take hold of the ball63. put off the meeting= delay the meeting64. play a trick on sb = make fun of sb65. prevent /stop/ keep sb from doing sth66. look for sth = search (sp) for sth67. be able to = manage to = succeed in doing68. use up all her money = run out of her money69. begin to do sth = set out to do sth70. live alone= live by oneself71. be happy / glad to see= to one’s joy72. consider = think about73. continue = go on74. the whole day = all day long75. thank T om= be thankful to Tom76. miss the train= fail to catch the train77. go swimming = go for a swimming78. over= come to an end79. begin his hobby = take up his hobby80. prove to be true= turn out to be true81. in addition to = besides = what’s more82. solve = work out83. visit Europe= pay a visit to Europe84. want to do sth= would like to do sth85. prefer doing A to doing B= would rather do A than do B= like doing A better than doing B86. what to do = how to do it87. how to deal with = what to do with88. process= deal with89. rely on = depend on90. be independent= not rely on = not depend on91. be satisfied with= be pleased with92. return to school= come back to school93. return the book= give back the book94. lie in Pudong= be located in Pudong95. often do sth in the past= used to do96. lose one’s way= get lost97. start my hobby= take up my hobby同义句子1. The film began half an hour ago.=he film has_____ _____for half an hour.2. He died ten days ago.=He has_____ _____for ten days.3. He borrowed the book a week ago.=He_____ _____ the book for a week./ since a week ago.4. He left school two months ago.=He has ______ _______ from school for two months. 5. I write more carefully than T om.= Tom doesn’t______ as/ so_______ as I.6. Trains run more quickly than buses.= Buses _____ run as _______ as trains.7. T oday’s computers are less expensive than before. = Today’s computers _______ ________than before.8. This is the most wonderful film I have ever seen.=I have _______ _______ such a wonderful film.9. T om studies harder than any other student.= ______ _______e studies harder than T om.10. You will fail unless you study hard.= You will ______ if you ______ study hard.= Study hard,______ you’ll ______the exam.=Study hard, ______you’ll ______ the exam.11. She was late for school because she missed the bus.= She ______ the bus , ______she was late for school.12. The book is not cheap, but it’s very good.= ______ the book is _____cheap, it’s very good.13. I’m sorry.答句:N ever mind/ That’s all right/ That’s OK/It doesn’t matter./ Don’t worry.14. Would you mind opening the door?答句:不介怀。
英语中的同义词组
记住100组同义词1. 一……就……as soon asthe moment,the minute,immediately,the instant,instantly2. 尽可能as … as possibleas…as you can3.乐意做……be glad to do sth。
be pleased to do sth。
be happy to do sth。
be delighted to do sth。
have pleasure to do sth。
4.准备做……get ready for sth。
get sth. readybe ready for sth。
be ready to do sth。
prepare for sth。
prepare oneself for sth。
prepare to do sth。
prepare sth. for sb。
be prepared for sth。
5. “邀请”与“请求”Would you like to do sth.? Would you like sth.? Would you please do…? (回答:I’d love to 。
)6.“没用”It is no use (in)doing sth。
There is no use doing sth。
It is useless to do sth。
It is no good (in) doing sth。
7. “结果”so …that…enough to do sth。
too …to…8. “花费”sb. spends some time/money on sthsb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth。
sb. pays some money for sth。
sb. buy sth. for some money。
(sb sells sth. for some money。
词组同义整理
词组同义整理(1)因为, 由于/ 归因, 归咎/ 因...而... <--> 结果/ 结论但是仅仅不但, 而且就...来说/而言不是...而是... / 宁愿也; 又; 还/ 再/ 更至于; 关于其实除了另外等等无论@@@ 因为, 由于as a result of 作为...的结果, 由于...by reason of 由于, 因为by virtue of 由于...; 因为...的缘故due to 1.由于, 因为for one's sake & for the sake of sb. 看在...的份上; 为了...的缘故in view of 考虑到; 由于now that 既然; 由于on account of 因为, 由于2.定于...owing to 由于, 因为thanks to 由于; 多亏, 幸亏@@@ 归因, 归咎accuse (sb.) of (sth.) 控告; 指责, 把...归咎于ascribe to 把...归因于; 认为...属于attribute to 把...归因于; 把...归功于boil down (to) 熬浓; 摘要; 归结为factor in ...的因素impute to 把...归咎/归因于...responsible for 对...负责; 作为...的原因, 应归咎或归功于rooted in sth. 起源于; 起因于@@@ 因...而...arise from 由...而引起, 由...而产生be known for 因...而众所周知come down with 因患...而病倒; 染上...distinguished for 因...而著称famous for 以...著称, 因为...而出名hold against 因某事对某人抱有意见on business 因公, 出公差proud of 以...而自豪rain out 因下雨阻碍result from 因...而产生; 是...的结果stem from 起源于; 由...造成thrive on 靠...健壮成长; 因...蓬勃发展@@@ 结果arrive at 1.到达(目的地)2.达到, 做出(结果、结论等)as a result of 作为...的结果, 由于...bear fruit 1.结出果实2.奏效come out 1.出版, 刊出2.结束; 结果是do the trick 起作用, 管事; 达到理想的结果end up 1.结束, 停止2.到达某处或某种状态, 结果, 到头来result from 因...而产生; 是...的结果turn out to be & turn out that & as it turns out 结果是, 证明是wind up 1.以...为结尾, 落得...的结果2.结束, 完成@@@ 结论come to a conclusion 得出结论draw a conclusion 得出结论jump to the conclusion 匆匆做出结论@@@ 但是and yet 可是at the same time 1.同时2.然而, 不过@@@ 仅仅nothing more than 仅仅, 只不过, 只能算是@@@ 不但, 而且and that 而且(用来代替前面语句的全部或部分以加强语气, 一般置句尾)as well as 不但...而且...; 和...一样; 也do more than ... 不仅仅(做)...@@@ 就...来说/而言as ... go(es) 就...来说as far as 1.远到..., 直到...2.就...而言, 从...来看; 尽...所能by and large 总的来说, 一般来说in general 通常, 一般而言; 大体上in short 简而言之in terms of ...从...立场; 就...而言on the part of 就...而言; 代表...; 由...做出的on the whole 总之, 总的来说when it comes to 一谈到...; 就...而论with respect to 就...而言; 在...方面@@@ 不是...而是...none other than 不是别人而正是rather than 而不是@@@ 宁愿prefer to 1.宁愿..., 更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B; 选择A而不选择Bwould rather 宁愿, 宁可would rather ... than 宁愿...而不愿@@@ 也; 又; 还as well 也; 又; 还as well as 不但...而且...; 和...一样; 也as with 正如, 与...一样dispense with 省掉; 没有...也行; 无需do without 没有...也行, 没有...而设法对付过去far from 一点儿也不; 根本不是go without 没有...也行, 将就had better do sth. 最好还是; 应该have had it 已经受够了; 再也没有耐心了I'll say. 一点也没错.in no way 决不, 一点也不not at all 一点儿也不; 没关系, 别客气once more 再一次, 又一次You are telling me. [口]这还用你说!这还用说! Your guess is as good as mine. 我也不知道.@@@ 再all over again 再一次, 重新any longer/more 再; 仍再(一般用于否定句中, 表示"不再")come again 再来once more 再一次, 又一次over again 再一次over and over 一再地, 再三地@@@ 更be better off doing sth. 日子更好过, 处境更加佳have more to do with 与...更有关look beyond 朝比...更远的地方看; 考虑...以后(更大)的问题much less 更不用说; 更少; 不及narrow down 缩小或限制范围(使更确切)not to mention 更别提..., 更不必说...pave the way for 为铺平道路; 使...更易prefer to 1.宁愿..., 更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B; 选择A而不选择B@@@ 至于; 关于as for 至于; 关于as to 至于; 关于in relation to 和...有关, 关于...in the way of sth. 在...方面; 至于...pertain to 有关, 关于with regard to 关于@@@ 其实as a matter of fact 事实上, 其实as it is 实际上; 其实是for that matter 其实(用以指出所说的两件事中, 后说的与先说的性质一样) in effect 事实上, 实际上in fact 其实, 实际上in reality 实际上, 事实上@@@ 除了all but 几乎, 差不多; 除了among other 除了别的...以外anything but 1.根本不2.单单除...之外, 除...以外任何事物apart from 除...之外aside from 除...以外except for 除...之外in addition to 除...之外(还有)make an exception 把...作为例外other than 除...之外over and above sth. 此外; 除了with the exception of 除...以外@@@ 另外add on 另外加上去by the way 顺便提一下, 另外@@@ 等等and so forth & and so on 等等and the like 等等, 以及诸如此类@@@ 无论by any means 无论如何can't for the life of sb. 无论如何也不能come what may 无论如何, 不管发生什么事for all the world 无论如何; 不管付出什么代价in any event 不管怎样, 无论如何no matter what/who/where/which etc. 无论, 不管under no circumstances 决不可能; 无论如何都不whether or not 是否; 无论TOEFL 词组同义整理(2)既然即使如果如同/ 例如差不多, 几乎, 大约<--> 差得远也许, 可能<--> 不可能在...程度上尤其, 特别作为当作, 以为, 持顺便当然, 确实/ 必须<--> 未必, 不必到处/ 处于... / ...之处按照, 根据为了往@@@ 既然as long as 1.既然; 在...的时候(指时间)2.只要(指条件)now that 既然; 由于@@@ 即使even if 即使, 纵然even now 即使在现在@@@ 如果if I were you 如果我是你的话(表建议)if it were not for 要不是(与现在事实相反的假设)if necessary 如果必要的话if not 如果不这样的话; 否则if only 要是...就好了(用以表示对现时或未来的愿望) in case of sth. 如果; 万一on condition that 如果...;在...条件下@@@ 如同as follows 如下所述as usual 像往常一样, 照常as with 正如, 与...一样consist in ...是始终如一的feel like sth. 摸起来如同...; 有...的感觉It's about time! 早就该这样, 早该如此just as 1.正像, 正如2.正当...的时候mad as a hornet 像黄蜂一样愤怒(意指非常生气、愤怒) treat ... as 把...待如; 把...看作@@@ 例如case in point 例证, 证明for example 例如for instance 例如, 比如, 举例说@@@ 差不多, 几乎, 大约a matter of (表示数量)近似量; 几分钟(几块钱)的事all but 几乎, 差不多; 除了hardly ever 几乎从不just about 差不多, 几乎know next to nothing of 几乎一无所知make no difference (to sb.) 没有差别; 没关系more or less 或多或少; 大约next to nothing 几乎没有or so 大约, 差不多@@@ 差得远a far cry from 同...有很大的差异, 大相径庭not nearly 相差很远, 远远少于nowhere near 肯定不; 离得远, 差得远@@@ 也许, 可能as the case might be 或许likely to 可能threaten to 威胁; 预示...可能来临@@@ 不可能be the last person (某人)是最不可能...的人out of question 不可能的, 不予考虑的under no circumstances 决不可能; 无论如何都不@@@ 在...程度上in a large part 在很大程度上in a way & in some ways 在某种程度上in part (of) 在某种程度上; 部分地to some extent 在某种/一定/很大程度上@@@ 尤其, 特别in particular 尤其, 特别of special note 特别显著; 特别重要@@@ 作为as a means of 作为...的一种手段、方法as a result of 作为...的结果, 由于...as a whole 作为一个整体; 总的说来design to do sth. 计划; 打算将...用作liken to 把...比作...make as if & make believe 假装, 装作make an exception 把...作为例外responsible for 对...负责; 作为...的原因, 应归咎或归功于serve as/for 充当; 用作, 满足(需要)@@@ 当作, 以为, 持confuse sb. with sb. 把...误当作...; 混淆have a bias towards 对...持偏见look on the bright side of things 对事物持乐观态度pass down 把...传给后世, 把...当作遗产给予read sth. into sth. 将本来没有的意思加进去解释, 自以为有某种含义take a dim view of sth.不赞成..., 对...持怀疑态度; 对...持悲观态度think of ... as ... 把...看作是, 以为...是treat ... as 把...待如; 把...看作viewed as 被看作是@@@ 引起, 导致arise from 由...而引起, 由...而产生bring about 导致; 引起bring forth 引起, 使产生; 生(孩子)call forth 唤起; 引起fatal to 对...是致命的get into trouble 陷入困境; 招致麻烦give birth to 1.生(孩子)2.使诞生, 引起give rise to 引起, 导致lead to 通向; 引导, 影响某人的言行; 导致, 引起lead up to 引导; 导致(于某事之先准备、引进或进行) result in 导致, 造成stem from 起源于; 由...造成too good to be true 太好以致于不现实, 令人难以置信@@@ 顺便by the way 顺便提一下, 另外drop by & drop in on 顺道拜访, 偶然来访drop off 1.顺路捎带2.让...下车3.不知不觉睡着have/take a look at (顺便)看一看stop by 顺便到..., 顺便拜访@@@ 当然, 确实all right 1.好(与OK的用法相同); 良好2.毫无疑问地, 显然be certain of 确信, 肯定by all means 一定; (表示答应)好的, 当然可以for sure 确实, 毫无疑问地I bet. 我确信, 我想一定会.make sure 确定, 确实put one's finger on 确切地指出see to it that... 一定注意到...; 务必sure thing 当然; 确定take sth. for granted 视...为理所当然Would I ever! 我当然愿意!You bet I am/would 当然; 确实是这样@@@ 必须attendance required 要求参加, 必须参加be a must 必须做的事be bound to do sth. 一定会..., 必然...bread and butter 生活必需品; 衣、食和住, 生计have got to 必须, 不得不if necessary 如果必要的话indispensable for/to 对...绝对必要的make a point of doing sth. 认为某事重要; 认为某事完全有必要; 一定要做某事no doubt 无疑地, 必定order of the day 某一时间内必须做或通常做的事prerequisite for ...是必须的, ...是先决条件seeto it that... 一定注意到...; 务必vital to 对...(的存在、成功或运作)极重要的, 必不可少的@@@ 未必, 不必in midair 在半空中; 不确定not necessarily 未必, 不一定not to mention 更别提..., 更不必说...save (one's) breath 少费口舌, 不必白费口舌Why bother? 何必呢?@@@ 到处all over 1.全部结束; 完蛋2.各处, 到处all over the place 到处at intervals 1.到处2.时常; 每隔...时间go around 四处活动; 散布, 传播here and there 到处look about/around/round 到处寻找; 到处看看model oneself after 模仿..., 以...为榜样处处仿效scatter about 撒, 使散布在各处up and down 来回地; 到处来回地@@@ 处于...at risk 处于危险中; 冒险at ware 处于交战状态be better off doing sth. 日子更好过, 处境更加佳gain the upper hand 占上风, 处于有利地位get (sb.) into hot water 使(某人)处于困境in flux 处于不断变化之中; 动荡不定in shape 1.在外形上2.处于良好状态, 健康in the spotlight 处于公众注意的中心in trouble 处在不幸/苦恼/困境中reduce to 变少; 使处于, 使成为(某种情况或状态)@@@ ...之处check-out counter 结账处dwelling place 住处end up 1.结束, 停止2.到达某处或某种状态, 结果, 到头来for the good of 为了对...有好处; 为了...的利益glean sth. from 从...处搜集(消息、资料、情报等)have (sth.) in common 有共同之处in the forefront (of sth.) 在...的最前沿; 在...最重要之处parking lot 停车处pay off 1.证明是成功的; 做...是有好处的或值得的2.还清(债款)put back 把...放回原处send in 将...寄至某处进行处理share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物; 与...共有或合用某物; 在...方面有共同之处stay behind (别人走后)在某处留下不走(尤指暂不回家) stick around 逗留/停留在某处或附近, 不走远the housing office 房管处@@@ 按照, 根据according to 根据, 依照; 据...所载act on/upon 按照...行事; 对...起作用as far as I know/as far as anyone knows 据我所知; 众所周知as far as I'm concerned 依我看as such 照此; 以这种资格/身份, 理应...as usual 像往常一样, 照常contrast with 和...形成对照, 对比door-to-door 挨家挨户地, 按户送地go by 1.走过; (时间)逝去, 过去2.依...做, 按...判断in one's opinion 依某人的看法live up to 按照...行事; 符合; 不辜负(期望等)on schedule 按照预定时间, 准时on the strength of sth. 基于..., 根据...refer to 谈到; 关系到; 参照rest on 依赖, 依据scale up 按比例增加, 相应提高@@@ 为了for one's sake & for the sake of sb. 看在...的份上; 为了...的缘故for the good of 为了对...有好处; 为了...的利益<Bin an effort to ... 为了on behalf of 代表...; 为了...@@@ 往be bound for 在去...的路上; 开往commuter train 市郊往返列车double back 把...对折; 往回跑go up to 前往leave for 动身前往(某地)tie back 往后扎(用绳、带等)turn back 使停止往前, 往回走。
同义词组精选
形容词、副词及动词的近义词或意思相近都是程度、频度上的区别(托福词汇)同义词组整理习惯(be/become/get) accustomed to习惯于get used to习惯于habituated to习惯make a habit of sth./doing sth.使...形成一种习惯be used to doing sth.习惯于许多,大量,富于a (great/wide) range of广泛的;许多的a cloud of一大群;一大片a crowd of许多;一大群a good/great deal (of)许多,大量a great many许多a heap of一大堆a host of一大群;许多a large amount & large amounts of许多,大量a multitude of一大批;大量a myriad of大量的,无数的a number of许多;一些a pile of一堆;很多a wealth of丰富的,大量的Aabound in充满,富于all kinds of许多;大量(金钱)an array of显眼的一系列;整齐的一大批;大量be abundant in富于,丰富by the dozens数目很多地;大量地for the most part主要地;大多数情况下have (sth.) to spare有多余的...head and shoulders above大大超出,水平高很多in abundance大量地in quantity大量地,大批地on a large scale大批量;大规模plenty of丰富,大量quite a bit/few/little/lot相当多,有相当多的数目rich in sth.富于...safety in numbers人多保险,势众scores of许多teem with有很多...,充满...the majority of大多数varied fare多样化的饮食well attended参加的人多各种a (great/wide) variety of种种,各种all sorts of各种各样的of sorts不怎样的;各种各样的缺乏,稀少absent from缺席;不在defect in ...的缺点;有...缺陷empty of缺乏,无in the absnece of缺少,缺乏lacking in缺乏leave out遗漏,缺漏;排除low in贫乏的much less更不用说;更少;不及not nearly相差很远,远远少于one in a million非常稀罕的东西;百里挑一的东西out of stock没有库存,缺货rare breed凤毛麟角,稀罕,难得short of sth.不足;缺乏without further ado言归正传,闲话少说一点a bite to eat (随便吃的)一点儿东西,一口a grain of truth一点儿可信的东西;一丝真理by inches一点一点地far from一点儿也不;根本不是I'll say.一点也没错.in no way决不,一点也不not at all一点儿也不;没关系,别客气You can say that again! & You said it!一点没错,说得对极了! 至多at best充其量,至多at most & at the most最多,充其量(不超过)至少at least1.最低限度;至少2.起码增add sth. to sth.增加,添加build up积累;增长more and more越来越多pile up堆积;增多,积累scale up按比例增加,相应提高speed up使加速,增加速度step up使增加;使加快减cut back on削减,缩减cut corners节省开支;节省气力cut down1.砍倒(树木),砍伐2.减少...的量;缩减deduct from从...中扣除;从...中减去die away (风、声音)逐渐消失;减少或减弱fade away逐渐凋谢; (声音)慢慢减弱,逐渐消失let up减小,渐渐停止lose weight体重减轻;减肥reduce to变少;使处于,使成为(某种情况或状态) slow down减速,慢下来;松弛突然,突发a fit of突发一阵,阵发break away (from)突然离开,脱离;放弃(传统等)break off折断;突然中断或停止break out爆发;突然发生burst out突然说出;突然(哭、笑、叫)起来cross one's mind突然想起;突然从脑海中掠过,想起来jump out at突然出现;一下子吸引住on short notice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间) pop up突然出现spring up突然出现;迅速生长突破break out of突破,摆脱break through sth.突围;取得突破性进展by leaps and bounds迅速地,突飞猛进地冲突collide with与...相碰撞;与...冲突conflict with倾轧,冲突爱;喜欢a standing ovation起立欢呼acquire a taste for sth.对...有兴趣,开始喜欢attach to1.依附在...上;系在...上2.依恋;喜爱3.认为...有重要性be fond of喜欢;偏爱care for1.照顾,照看2.喜欢,喜爱catch on1.理解,领会2.逐渐流行,逐渐受欢迎do one's thing做拿手的并且喜欢做的事endear to (使)受到喜爱enthusiasm for热衷;热爱fall in love with爱上...;喜欢上... keen on喜爱;热衷于love affair恋爱;风流韵事make sb. welcome表示欢迎prefer to1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择B take care of1.负责,处理2.照顾,照应;爱护welcome back欢迎回来恨;厌恶abhorrent to厌恶allergic to对...极厌恶;对...过敏averse to讨厌...be/get tired of厌倦...disapprove of不赞同,不喜欢fed up with对...感到厌烦;腻了go against the grain不合(某人)(性情、意愿等);令人讨厌或不高兴grudge against怨恨...sick of ...对...厌烦,厌倦think little of不喜欢,认为不好以前,刚才a while back不久以前,刚才at birth刚出生at one time1.曾经,一度2.每次,一次emerge from从...出来,出现;曾经一度遭到... just now刚才the other day前几天,最近现在,迄今as yet迄今为止at present现在,目前by far到目前为止;最even now即使在现在ever since从那时起一直到现在for the moment暂时;目前for the time being暂时,眼下not yet尚未(到目前为止某事没有发生) on the spot在现场,当场;立即so far迄今为止;到目前为止to date到目前为止,迄今马上,立刻at once马上,立刻in a hurry匆忙;立即,很快地in a little while不久,立刻in a moment立即,立刻in no time马上,立即jump at急忙接受;立即抓住no sooner ... than一...就...;马上,立即right away立即,马上以后,将来about to正要,即将after hours办公(营业)时间以后before long不久以后;很快by and by不久以后,过一段时间;逐渐地from now on今后;从现在起in the near future在不远的将来look beyond朝比...更远的地方看;考虑...以后(更大)的问题在...时候as long as1.既然;在...的时候(指时间)2.只要(指条件)at a time在某个时刻;每次at all times一直,在任何时候at any time/moment在任何时候,随时at the height of sth.在...的最鼎盛时at the peak of在...高峰期; (在事业)登峰造极之时by the time到...的时候cram for死记硬背;临时抱佛脚in due time & in time及时地,在适当的时候in surgery正在做手术in the act of doing sth.做...时in the meantime在...期间;同时in the middle of doing sth.正在做某事It's high time是...的时候了just as1.正像,正如2.正当...的时候on one's own time自己的时间;非工作时间on short notice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间) order of the day某一时间内必须做或通常做的事under warranty在保修期内...时间或时期at maturity (动物)成熟期baby boom生育高峰时期reproductive cycle繁殖周期rush hour交通高峰时间spare time业余时间time off空闲时间时代from generation to generation世代相传Ice Age冰川期,冰河时代keep up with the times跟上时代过时behind the time/times落伍,过时out of date过时及时,准时in due time & in time及时地,在适当的时候in season当令,应季;及时on schedule按照预定时间,准时on the dot准时;正点on time按时,准时right ontime及时,准时时常,偶尔at intervals1.到处2.时常;每隔...时间at times有时,不时every once in a while偶尔every now and then有时;时时every so often偶尔,有时from time to time时常,有时more often than not通常;时常now and then时而,不时off and on & on and off断断续续地,不时地on occasion间或,有时once in a while & every once in a while偶尔随时be at one's service随时提供服务,随时效劳同时at the same time1.同时2.然而,不过coincide with (在空间、时间方面)巧合;同时发生;与...一致in the meantime在...期间;同时> >> >> >> >> >用时fit in1.放/嵌进去2.为...安排时间fool around闲荡,浪费时间get around to doing sth. (做完其他事后)终于能做某事;找出时间做某事get time off (from ...)从...中抽出时间go by1.走过; (时间)逝去,过去2.依...做,按...判断keep up with the times跟上时代laze about/around轻松愉快地打发时间pass through穿过,经历(一段时间)put off推迟,使延期run out of time用完全部时间,没有时间了take up (one's) time占用(某人的)时间tell time报时暂时for a time & for a while暂时;一段for the moment暂时;目前for the time being暂时,眼下沉溺于abandon oneself to沉溺于be addicted to沉溺于;使上瘾indulge in沉溺于,尽情享受睡,睡着at rest静止;安眠drop off1.顺路捎带2.让...下车3.不知不觉睡着fall asleep入睡,睡着go to sleep入睡,睡着nod off打盹,打瞌睡roll over (睡时)翻身,反侧;使打滚take a nap小睡一下;睡午觉醒,提醒awake sb. to sth. (使)意识到, (使)觉醒come to life苏醒过来remind of提醒,使某人回想起toss and turn辗转反侧,无法入眠wake up醒,醒来;唤醒warn sb. of sth.提醒某人(有危险的或有不良后果的事);预先通知wide awake完全清醒的熬夜be up & stay up熬夜,晚睡burn the midnight oil熬夜用功;开夜车make a night of it熬夜,工作或玩一整夜stay up不睡觉,熬夜首先,初始above all首先;最重要的是ahead of领先;在...前面at first起先at the outset最初,开始begin with以...开始;首先first and foremost首要地,首先first of all首先,第一for one thing首先;一则(用以引出某事的理由) in the first place最初;首先second to none首屈一指lead off开始,开头;率先最后,终究after all1.到底,终究2.毕竟as it turn(s) out最终证明为at last终于,最后at the end of the day最终,考虑所有情况之后once and for all最后一次;干脆自始至终all along自始至终;从头到尾consist in ...是始终如一的from start to finish自始至终开始acquire a taste for sth.对...有兴趣,开始喜欢come from开始于...;起源于...;出生于...comesintoseffect开始生效,开始实行come on (劝说等)来吧;开始get busy开始工作get cracking开始; (尤指)大干起来get down to开始认真做...get going开始,着手get off on the wrong foot开始就不顺利;一开始就犯了个错误get off the ground (指活动、事业等)顺利开始get set准备好开始get the ball rolling开始某种活动,开始get to work (on)开始工作;开始做... go ahead先请;请开始吧;继续go off爆炸; (闹钟、雷)开始响起来start out开始时打算,本来想要;动身take up1.开始从事2.提出3.接纳,吸收结束,完成all over 1.全部结束;完蛋be finished with完成bring an end to ... & bring ... to an end使...终止bring off救出;圆满完成come out1.出版,刊出2.结束;结果是come to an end告终,结束;完结culminate in达到高潮,顶点;以...告终dash off迅速写(或画);迅速完成draw to a close结束,终结drink up喝干净,喝完end in结束于,以...告终end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来finish up彻底完成,结束get (sth.) over with结束(不愉快的事) get out of the way解决,完成;除去get over1.从(疾病、震惊等)中恢复过来2.做完,结束(不愉快但必须做的事) get through1.读(写、做)完2.打通电话go/be through with结束;完成go through1.穿过2.完成;用光,耗尽各处,到处put an end to停止,结束;摧毁run out (of)用完,没有了;耗尽run out of time用完全部时间,没有时间了rush through快速地做,匆忙完成turn in交,缴(完成的工作)wind up1.以...为结尾,落得...的结果2.结束,完成wrap up完成(任务), (圆满)结束因为,由于as a result of作为...的结果,由于...by reason of由于,因为by virtue of由于...;因为...的缘故due to由于,因为for one's sake & for the sake of sb.看在...的份上;为了...的缘故in view of考虑到;由于now that既然;由于on account of1.因为,由于2.定于...owing to由于,因为thanks to由于;多亏,幸亏归因,归咎accuse (sb.) of (sth.)控告;指责,把...归咎于ascribe to把...归因于;认为...属于attribute to把...归因于;把...归功于boil down (to)熬浓;摘要;归结为factor in ...的因素impute to把...归咎/归因于...responsible for对...负责;作为...的原因,应归咎或归功于rooted in sth.起源于;起因于因...而...arise from由...而引起,由...而产生be known for因...而众所周知come down with因患...而病倒;染上... distinguished for因...而著称famous for以...著称,因为...而出名hold against因某事对某人抱有意见on business因公,出公差proud of以...而自豪rain out因下雨阻碍result from因...而产生;是...的结果stem from起源于;由...造成thrive on靠...健壮成长;因...蓬勃发展结果arrive at1.到达(目的地)2.达到,做出(结果、结论等)as a result of作为...的结果,由于...bear fruit1.结出果实2.奏效come out1.出版,刊出2.结束;结果是do the trick起作用,管事;达到理想的结果end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来result from因...而产生;是...的结果turn out to be & turn out that & as it turns out结果是,证明是wind up1.以...为结尾,落得...的结果2.结束,完成结论come to a conclusion得出结论draw a conclusion得出结论jump to the conclusion匆匆做出结论但是and yet可是at the same time 1.同时2.然而,不过仅仅nothing more than仅仅,只不过,只能算是不但,而且and that而且(用来代替前面语句的全部或部分以加强语气,一般置句尾)as well as不但...而且...;和...一样;也do more than ...不仅仅(做)...就...来说/而言as ... go(es)就...来说as far as 1.远到...,直到...2.就...而言,从...来看;尽...所能by and large总的来说,一般来说in general通常,一般而言;大体上in short简而言之in terms of ...从...立场;就...而言on the part of就...而言;代表...;由...做出的on the whole总之,总的来说when it comes to一谈到...;就...而论with respect to就...而言;在...方面不是...而是...none other than不是别人而正是rather than而不是宁愿prefer to 1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择Bwould rather宁愿,宁可would rather ... than宁愿...而不愿也;又;还as well也;又;还as well as不但...而且...;和...一样;也as with正如,与...一样dispense with省掉;没有...也行;无需do without没有...也行,没有...而设法对付过去far from一点儿也不;根本不是go without没有...也行,将就had better do sth.最好还是;应该have had it已经受够了;再也没有耐心了I'll say.一点也没错.in no way决不,一点也不not at all一点儿也不;没关系,别客气once more再一次,又一次You are telling me. [口]这还用你说!这还用说!Your guess is as good as mine.我也不知道.再all over again再一次,重新any longer/more再;仍再(一般用于否定句中,表示"不再") come again再来once more再一次,又一次over again再一次over and over一再地,再三地更be better off doing sth.日子更好过,处境更加佳have more to do with与...更有关look beyond朝比...更远的地方看;考虑...以后(更大)的问题much less更不用说;更少;不及narrow down缩小或限制范围(使更确切)not to mention更别提...,更不必说...pave the way for为铺平道路;使...更易prefer to 1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择B至于;关于as for至于;关于as to至于;关于in relation to和...有关,关于...in the way of sth.在...方面;至于...pertain to有关,关于with regard to关于其实as a matter of fact事实上,其实as it is实际上;其实是for that matter其实(用以指出所说的两件事中,后说的与先说的性质一样) in effect事实上,实际上in fact其实,实际上in reality实际上,事实上除了all but几乎,差不多;除了among other除了别的...以外anything but1.根本不2.单单除...之外,除...以外任何事物apart from除...之外aside from除...以外except for除...之外in addition to除...之外(还有) make an exception把...作为例外other than除...之外over and above sth.此外;除了with the exception of除...以外另外add on另外加上去by the way顺便提一下,另外等等and so forth & and so on等等and the like等等,以及诸如此类无论by any means无论如何can't for the life of sb.无论如何也不能come what may无论如何,不管发生什么事for all the world无论如何;不管付出什么代价in any event不管怎样,无论如何no matter what/who/where/which etc.无论,不管under no circumstances决不可能;无论如何都不whether or not是否;无论既然as long as1.既然;在...的时候(指时间)2.只要(指条件)now that 既然;由于即使even if即使,纵然even now即使在现在如果if I were you如果我是你的话(表建议)if it were not for要不是(与现在事实相反的假设)if necessary如果必要的话if not如果不这样的话;否则if only要是...就好了(用以表示对现时或未来的愿望) in case of sth.如果;万一on condition that如果...;在...条件下如同as follows如下所述as usual像往常一样,照常as with正如,与...一样consist in ...是始终如一的feel like sth.摸起来如同...;有...的感觉It’s about time!早就该这样,早该如此just as1.正像,正如2.正当...的时候mad as a hornet像黄蜂一样愤怒(意指非常生气、愤怒) treat ... as把...待如;把...看作例如case in point例证,证明for example例如for instance例如,比如,举例说差不多,几乎,大约a matter of (表示数量)近似量;几分钟(几块钱)的事all but几乎,差不多;除了hardly ever几乎从不。
2018深圳中考英语同义词组大全
1. appearance=look2. around=about3. appreciate=be thankful to =be grateful to4. pass by = go past5. ahead of time= in advance6. ahead of sb=in front of sb=do better than7. at a price =with a lot of hard work8. persuade=succeed in making sb agree to do sth.9. valuable=worth a lot of money10. freeze= stop moving suddenly11. hear from=receive/get a letter from12. despite=in spite of13. do well in = be good at14. as well as = and15. as well = too= also16. be keen on =be interested in17. repair=mend =fix18. lately=recently19. error= mistake20. unusual=not common21. the rest= the part left22. at a time= once23. at times= sometimes24. elderly=old25. divide=separate sth into two or more parts.26. achieve=get=gain=succeed in27. except for=not including28. celebrate=do sth special for an important day or event29. add=plus=and30. agree=say yes to31. aim=purpose32. allow=permit=let sb do sth33. one another=each other34. apply for =ask for35. author=writer36. bear= stand37. begin=start38. book=order=arrange to have39. call sb=phone sb=ring sb up40. collect money=raise money41. convenient=make sth easy42. crazy=mad43. create=produce44. daily=everyday45. spoil=damage46. dear=expensive47. defeat sb=beat sb48. describe sth to sb=tell sb what sth is/looks like49. dial a number =call a number50. disappear=not be seen51. what’s the distance=how far is it52. drop in on sb=visit sb=call on sb53. dull=boring54. end=finish=be over=complete55. enter=go into56. escape from=go away from57. except=but58. be expert at =be good at59. express sth=show opinion on sth60. in face=actually=as a matter of fact= in reality61. fall behind =not catch up with62. false=wrong63. gain=get64. in handcuffs=be caught by policeman65. interview sb=talk to sb and ask some questions66. judge=make a decision67. method=way68. multiply=times69. offer=give=provide70. operate=run=make sth work71. own=have72. perform=act73. take pleasure in doing =enjoy doing74. promise=make sure75. properly=in a right way76. publish=come out77. be proud of =take pride in78. realize=understand79. reduce=become smaller80. refuse=not agree81. request =ask for82. require doing sth=need doing sth83. room=place84. rush=move very quickly85. be seated=sit86. seize=catch87. stare at sth/sb=look at sth/sb with great interest88. keep still= don’t move89. supply=give sb sth90. tasty=delicious91. teach oneself=learn sth by oneself92. therefore= so93. thought=idea94. be tired of =be bored with95. tough=difficult96. together=with each other97. whole=all98. wish=hope99. be absent from=don’t attend100. conclude=end=come to an end=be over101. fortunate=lucky102. can / could=be able to103. more than= over104. break down=stop working=go wrong=be dead105. be harmful to =do harm to =be bad for106. pay..for..=spend..on107. how…deal with= what …do with108. do sb a favour=help sb=give sb a hand109. take part in=join in110. be full of =be filled with111. discuss=talk over=talk about112. reply to=answer=respond113. come from=be from114. cross=go across=walk across115. stop sb from doing sth=prevent/keep sb from doing sth116. arrive in/ at=get to=reach117. at last =in the end=finally118. afraid=frightened119. make up one’s mind=decide=make a decision120. behind bars=in prison=in jails121. put pressure on sb to do sth=force sb to do sth 122. illegal= against the law123. hurry to =go to…hurriedly=go to …in a hurry 124. prepare for =get ready for =be prepared for125. pollute=make…dirty126. another ten workers=ten more workers127. nervous=worried and afraid128. I’ll get it=I’ll take it=I’ll buy it129. communicate with sb=keep in touch with sb130. because of =as a result131. be stone deaf=can’t hear anything132. take off=pull off133. lack=don’t have enough=be short of134. switch off=turn off135. prefer…to…=like …better than…136. enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun137. remember to do sth=don’t forget to do sth…138. remember me to sb=give my best wishes to sb139. besides=what’more=in addition besides=including besides= as well as=and140. depend on=be decided by=be dependent on141. be responsible for =be in charge of=take charge of =have the duty forone’s temper=get angry143. go after=follow144. just now=a moment ago145. have to =must146. thanks= with the help of147. can’t catch up with=fall behind148. near=not far=close by149. in aid of=to help150. without hesitation =at once151. be fond of = like152. famous=well-known153. a piece of cake=very easy154. rain cats and dogs=rain heavily/hard155. on top of the world=very happy156. environmentally friendly=green157. have a green thumb= be good at gardening158. be one’s apple=be one’s favourite159. at sixes and sevens=in a mess=messy160. eat one’s world=take back what sb said161. all in =very tired162. be all right=be well163. set off=start164. be at table=be having a meal165. go through=read sth very quickly166. go off=make a sudden noise=ring suddenly167. what’s up=what’s going on?=what’s the matter?=what’s wrong?168. for sale=be sold169. feel like doing sth=want to do sth=would like to do sth170. fall ill=get sick171. die out=not exist172. depend on =rely on173. hold on=wait a minute =don’t hang up174. hurry up=be quick175. in a flash=very quickly=in a short time176. in no time=very soon= at once=right now=right away 177. in the first place=in the beginning178. in total= totally179. make it=succeed180. none of one’s business=it has nothing to do with sb 181. note down=write down182. point of view=opinion183. put on weight=become heavier184. lose weight=become thinner185. spread one’s wings to =fly to186. take …to safety=take sb to safe place 187. all over the world=throughout the world= all around the world188. at all costs=do anything sb can do189. at a price=with a lot of hard work190. offer…to ,,,,=provide…for191. collect sb=take sb away=pick sb up192. partly=in a way193. come along=show up =appear194. miss=fail to do195. business=company=firm196. I don’t know=I have no idea197. assist sb in doing sth=help sb to do sth 198. be unaware of sth= don’t know about sth= don’t realize sth199. continue=go on200. chance=opportunity201. just now=a moment ago202. not the same as=be different from203. improve=make ….better204. argue with sb=have an argument with sb205. so that=in order that206. so as to=in order to207. make fun of sb=laugh at sb=play jokes on sb 208. remind sb of sth =help sb remember sth= make sb think of sb209. hold out=take out210. regard…as=consider …as=think of …as211. let sb down=make …disappointed212. stand for=represent =mean213. apologize=say sorry214. glance at=take a quick look at215. persuade sb =make sb agree216. raise one’s hand=put up one’s hand217. opinion=view=point of view218. whisper=tell/say/speak …in a low voice219. take steps =take actions=take measures220. take shape=develop into a clear form221. a large number of=many=a lot of222. shocked=very surprised=amazed223. cry with joy=cry happily224. present sb with sth=give st sth as a gift225. extremely successful=a great success226. work as=be =act as227. survive=keep alive228. be satisfied with sb=be pleased with sb229. include=contain=have…inside230. hardly ever=almost never=seldom=rarely231. watch out=look out=be careful=take care232. not a little=very233. come true=become real234. instead of=in place of235. by accident =by chance=accidentally236. question sb=ask sb some questions237. lies in=be in=be located in238. up to now=so far=by now239. blind =can’t see240. fit sb=be suitable for=suit sb241. at the moment =at present=now= for the time being 242. turn into=change into243. in the beginning=at first244. alone=by oneself=on one’s own245. leave for=go to=set off for246. consider=think about carefully247. valuable=of great value248. foolish=silly=stupid249. found=set up=start250. come down=become lower251. lose one’s appetite for=make sb lose one’interest in sth = put sb off sth252. tell the truth=not tell lie253. consist of =be made up of254. treat sb badly=be cruel to sb255. learn ..by heart=memorize ..=remember…well256. perfectly=without any mistakes257. gift=present/talent258. succeed in doing sth=manage to do sth259. hunt for=search for260. in a brief way=briefly=in a few words261. around=everywhere=here and there262. increase=become larger263. interrupt sb=stop sb from speaking264. quit=leave=give up265. not keep one’s promise=break one’s promise266. destroy=damaged badly267. rare=unusual268. against=to say no to269. absorb=take in270. not a bit happy=not happy=unhappy271. look forward to doing sth=expect to do sth.272. cause=lead to273. enter=go into274. be connected to=be joined to=be linked to275. sort=type=kind276. in ancient times=many,many years ago277. used to do sth=often did.. in the past278. solve=deal with279. be bored with= be not interested in=be tired of=be fed up with280. forever=for a very long time281. be in trouble with=have trouble with282. mountains of =a lot of= a number of283. operate the machine=run the machine=make the machine work284. for the time being=now =at present285. lead sb to sw=take sb to sw286. copy=do exactly the same as…do287. remove…from=take…out of288. nearby=not far away289. lively=active and happy290. realize=know about=be aware of291. identify with=feel the same way as..292. return=go/come back give back293. all the time=always=all the way294. glad=happy=cheerful295. raise one’s voice=speak more loudly296. touch=put the hand on297. humorous=have a sense of humor=have ability to make others laugh and joke298. missing=lost299. free=available=have time to do sthfree=not cost anything300. innocent=not guilty301. at times=sometimes=from time to time302. go over=examinego over=review303. think of an idea=come up with an idea304. beneath=under305. be short of =lack=don’t have enough306.①prefer…to…= like…better than…喜欢……胜过……②prefer to…rather than…=would rather…than…宁愿……而不愿……307. make/leave a good impression on=give sb. a good impression给某人留下好印象308. be at work=be working在工作309. make eye contact with sb = communicate with sb. with one’s eyes与某人进行目光(眼神)交流310.. at least= not less than至少,不少于311. dry out = make…dry使……变干燥312.. by mistake = wrongly错误地313.. be influenced by = be affected by受……的影响314.. be kind to sb. = be nice to sb. = be friendly to sb.对某人友好/善良315. force sb. to do sth. = make sb. do sth.强迫某人做某事316. marry sb. = be/get married to sb.与……结婚sb. with sth. = present sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. as a pr esent送给某人某物with joy = cry with happiness / cry happily喜极而泣319. burst in = break in闯入320. learn…by heart = remember = know…by heart = keep…in mind 熟记;铭记于心a lecture = make a speech发表演说,做报告a gift for = have a talent for有……的天赋one’s call = call sb. backget back to sb. = call sb. back 回复某人的电话happy with = be pleased with = be satisfied with对……感到开心325 be filled with = be full of = be crowded with充满;装满326. try / do one’s best to do sth. =try as hard as sb. can to do 尽全力做某事true 实现make one’s dream come true = realize one’s dream实现某人的梦想328. as…as sb. can = as…as possible尽可能329. up to now = up till now = so far = by now到现在为止330. raise /collect money for a charity为慈善机构筹钱332. greet sb. cheerfully =say hello to sb. happily333. by chance= by accident334. glance at=have a quick look at335. make contact with= keep in touch with= communicate with336. make a good impression on sb.=give a good impression to sb.337. decide to do sth.=make up one’s mind to do sth.= make a decision to do sth338. without hesitation = at once=immediately339. remind sb. of sth.= remind sb. to do sth. =make sb. re member sth.340. prefer…to…= like sth. better than…341. instead of=in place of342. on one’s own=by oneself=alone343. first of all = at first344. make eye contact with =look directly at …345. care for =look after=take care of346. on top of the world=very happy347. sth. be right for sb.=suit =be suitable for sb348. promise sb to do= make sure349. be free to =needn’t350 have an appointment with=have a date with351. depend on=rely on = be decided by352. advise to do= advise that sb.=suggest (sb) doing 353. dry out your hair=make your hair dry354. look forward to doing=expect to do=hope to do 355. places of interest =interesting places356. take shape=develop into a clear form357. natural scenery= natural view358. look like = be like359. be great fun=be very interesting360. be attracted by sth. =be very interested in sth. 361. in the centre of= in the middle of362. return tickets=round-trip ticket363. refer to=stand for364. learn about=know about365. in advance= ahead of time366. describe sb.= tell sb something about367. leave for=start for368. behave oneself=have a good behaviour369. by mistake= by error370. if necessary=if you need to371. jump into a conclusion =draw a conclusionsb. to do=make sb agree to do sth.=convince sb. to do sth.373. five minutes to go =five minutes left374. feel nervous=feel very afraid and worried375. prepare for =get ready forbe unprepared= be not ready376. ahead of (time) =in font of =doing better than=in advance377. six more= another six378. win a big prize= get a big prize379. keep doing sth.= go on with sth.380. excellent= do very well= terrific381. hurry to do sth.= go to do sth. in a hurry382. hard work =difficult job383. believe sb.=believe what sb. said384. rush into =burst into闯入385. food for thought=be worth thinking aboutone’s appetite for sth. = put sb off sth. =make sb lose interest i n…387. put on weight=become heavier / fatter388. lose weight=become thinner389. be influenced by…=be affected by390. instead of=in place of=do sth, don’t do sth.391. live in tiny spaces=live in very small spaces392. bits of = a little393. increase=become bigger= go up394. a lack of …= short of…395. have an argument=argue396. contain = have397. keep an animal = raise an animal398. didn’t pass the exam=failed the exam399. force sb. to do sth.= make sb do sth.400. fall in love (with ) = be in love (with) 401. be good at =do well in =be excellent on402. agree to marry sb.=agree to become the wife of sb. 403. teach sb. how to do=teach sb. how sb. could do 404. put sb. in a prison=send sb. in a jail405. pull off his mask=take off the mask406. be shocked at =be very surprised at407. feel sorry for sb.=feel guilty for sb.408. cry with joy=cry happily/joyfully409. burst in =rush in=break in410. at that moment=just then411. disappeared=was out of sight412. present sb. with sth.=give sb. sth. as a gift 413. Let sb. go/away=set sb. free414 come up with= think of415. was jealous of=envied416. act as =act like417. regard…as = consider...as=think of…as418. attempt to do sth.=try to do sth.419. have a sense of humor=be humorous420. work out = solve=deal with421. work= operate =run422. let sb down = disappoint sb. = make sb. disappointed423. What is the distance= How far is it424. perfectly=without any mistake425. be pleased with sth =be satisfied withIt’s a pleasure (for sb) to do sth426. learn sth. by heart= know sth. by heart =remember=memorize427. lead sb to =take sb tolead to sth.= cause sth.428. find out=discover429. be in trouble in doing sth.= have difficulty in doing sth.430. In fact=Actually =As a matter of factsth. to sb=offer sb,sth.=supply sb. with sth. =supply sth. to s b. =provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.432. join in the applause=take part in the applause433. in reply to sth.= to answer sth.434. be a great success=be very successful=be extremely successful435. survive =still live=be still alive436 up to now=so far437. in order to do = so as to do438. be put in prison= be behind bars439. cultivate = grow=plant440. give up= stop doing sth441. be rare = be uncommon rarely= seldom=hardly ever442. despite = in spite of +短语= although+句443. take place = happen444. encourage sb to do = support sb to do445. run away from = escape from446. as a result of …=because of447. change one’s view = change one’s mind/ idea448. fall over = fall down= slip up449. all day long = the whole day450. on the contrary = conversely= oppositely451. at the same time= whilecopied all over the world= be copied in every part of the wor ld453. in nature= in fact =actually454. for sale = on sale455. be afraid of=be frightened of456. be delighted=be happy / pleased457. appear=seem/be 好像是、显得458. appear=show up 出现;459. make full use of= make good use of 460. be proud of sb. = take pride in sb. 461. ambition=dream462. argument =quarrel463. around=here and there=everywhere464. business=company465. at present=nowadays466. at a time=each time467. by boat=by water468. besides=what’s more469. in addition=what’s more470. in hot water=in trouble471. in pieces=make into several parts472. on earth=in the world473. on the Internet=online474. throughout=all over475. amusing-funny476. accurate=correct477. jobless=out of work478. rarely=hardly479. sometimes=now and then=at times480. whatever=no matter what481. seldom=not often482. attend=take part in483. absorb=take in484. afford=get enough money485. arrest=in handcuffs486. catch=understand487. conclude=come to and end488. create=produce489. die=pass away490. enjoy=take pleasure in491. found=set up492. freeze=stop moving493. queue=stand in line494. quit=give up=leave495. replace=take the place of496. review=go over497. reduce=cut down498. be dead=don’t work499. break down=go wrong500. build sb up=make sb stronger 501. contain sth=have sth inside it 502. get lost=lose one’s way503. go off=make a sudden loud noise504. make it=be successful505. put it right=correct it506. put it right=correct it507. run out of =use up=have no508. take one’s time=do it slowly509. take it easy=don’t worry510. however=but511. otherwise=or512. lie=be=be located513. at all costs=do everything possible514. identify with sb=be popular with sb=feel the same way as so meone else515. by mistake=wrongly=without noticing it516. young viewers=young audiences517. closely=carefully518. fortunately=luckily519. fit=healthy520. further more=in addition 此外。
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16. =I don’t know
1. embarrassed=shy=ashamed 2. suggest=advise 3. none of one’s business=have nothing to do 4. hear from sb.=receive a letter from sb. 5. though=although 6. awful=bad 7. regret=feel sorry 8. hate=doesn’t like very much 9. mad=very angry 10.fail=not pass 11.none=not any 12.on a diet=lose some weight 13.out of place=not suitable ugh at=make fun of=make jokes about 15.feel ashamed of=feel sorry for 16.drive sb. mad=make sb. crazy 17.arrive at= get to 18.sit down=take a seat 19.looks=appearances
1. 尴尬的;害羞的 2. 建议 3. 不关某人的事 4. 收到某人的来信 5. 尽管 6. 很坏的 7. 后悔 8. 讨厌 9. 很生气 10. 不及格 11. 没有的 12. 节食 13. 格格不入的 14. 嘲笑 15. 感觉羞愧 16. 让某人受不了 17. 到达 18. 坐下 19. 相貌
5. be invited to=be asked to
5. 被邀请做某事
6. have no interest in=be not interested in=be6. 对…没有兴趣
not attracted to
7. share=tell…to others
7. 分享
8. suppose=think
1. make a decision=decide
1. (做)决定
2. abroad=to another city
2. 在国外
3. out of date=not popular =unpopular=old 3. 过时的
fashioned=unfashionable
4. type=kind
4. 类型;种类
1. 乐事;快事 2. 避免 3. 服从;遵守 4. 让某人失望
5. 单凭记忆;能背诵 6. 轻而易举 7. 跟某人开玩笑 8. 认为;觉得 9. 演讲 10. 成就;成绩 11. 大约 12. 此刻;当时 13. 相信;信任 14. 事实,真相 15. 聪明的人 16. 我不知道
1. =decide 2. =to another country 3. =not popular =unpopular=old
1. doubt=feel unsure=wonder=be not sure=be not certain=don’t believe 2. truth=fact 3. certain=sure 4. correct=right 5. fill…with=be full of… 6. seem=appear 7. run over=flow over 8. send to prison=in jail 9. solve=work out=find the correct answer 10.be happy with=be satisfied with=be pleased with 11.take part in=join in 12.unusual=special 13.fast=quickly 14.be amazed at=surprised 15.send=give
5. =remember well
4. =kind
6. =very easily
5. =be asked to
7. =laugh at
6. =be not interested in=think
7. =tell…to others
9. =speech
8. =think
10. =success
9. =not accept
11. =about
10.=have a journey
12. =right now
11.=help sb.
13. =believe(in)
12.=have difficulty
14. =fact
13.=at last
15. =intelligent people 14.=own
13. 最终
14.personal=own
14. 个人的;私人的
1. =happy thing=joy 1. =decide
2. =keep away from
2. =to another country
3. =follow
3. =not popular =unpopular=old
4. =make sb. disappointed fashioned=unfashionable
1. 不能确定
2. 真相;实情 3. 确定的;肯定的 4. 正确的 5. 用…把…填满 6. 好像;似乎 7. 溢出 8. 把…关进监狱 9. 解决
10.对…满意
11.参加 12.不寻常的;特殊的 13.快的 14.对…感到惊讶 15.发送/给
1. pleasure=happy thing=joy 2. avoid=keep away from 3. obey=follow 4. let sb. down=make sb.
8. 认为
9. refuse=not accept
9. 拒绝
10.take a trip=have a journey
10. 去旅行
11.give sb. a hand=help sb.
11. 帮助某人
12.have trouble=have difficulty
12. 在…有困难
13.finally=at last
fashioned=unfashionable 4. =kind 5. =be asked to 6. =be not interested in=be not attracted to 7. =tell…to others 8. =think 9. =not accept 10.=have a journey 11.=help sb. 12.=have difficulty 13.=at last 14.=own
disappointed 5. learn by heart=remember well 6. without difficulty=very easily 7. play a joke on=laugh at 8. consider=think 9. lecture=speech 10. achievement=success 11. around=about 12. at the moment=right now 13. trust=believe(in) 14. truth=fact 15. mind=intelligent people 16. I have no idea=I don’t know