浙江省杭州市各地九年级上学期最新英语试卷精选汇编：首字母填空
浙江省杭州市各地2017-2019届九年级上学期12月月考英语试卷精选汇编：首字母填空
首字母填空启正中学第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）61. He needs money, so he s_______ selling this house.62. I don't think what you said is e_________correct.63. Mary was born in a small town in G________.64. This is my cat. I________ name is Mimi.65. My mother d________ if he was a real policeman.66. Tea is often s________ free in most restaurants in Hangzhou.67. Peter is a(n) p________ basketball player. He plays basketball very well.68. We usually visit our r_______ at the Spring Festival.69. Mrs. Li often w_______ us not to swim in the river. It's dangerous.70. My mother asks me not to talk to s________ in the street.单拼：61.suggests; 62.exactly 63.Germany; 64.Its; 65.doubted; 66.served; 67.professional;68.relatives; 69.warns; 70.strangers滨江区“江浦兴涛”四校第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)61. Don’t you think that your answer is c_______? You should believe yourself.62. It r_______ unknown where the peace talk between the two countries is going to lead.63. In the garden, the l_______ of the trees have already fallen.64. After returning home from work, he l_______ down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.65. The young man has enough e_______ and he works late every night.66. The most v_______ belongings are locked in a safe place in the bedroom.67. He offered the boys some coffee, but they refused p_______.68. Jim is from Australia. He does not have much k_______ of American history.69. When I was about to pay for my bill, I found my wallet s_______.70. These m_______ notes are easy to remember for Jerry, because he is good at music.61. correct 62. remains 63. leaves 64. lay 65. energy66. valuable 67. politely 68. knowledge 69. stolen 70. musical保俶塔学校第一节单词拼写。
人教版九年级英语上真题汇编 专题09 单词拼写50题,正确形式填空50题,完成句子40题
专题09 单词拼写50题，正确形式填空50题，完成句子40题一、单词拼写1．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Miss White’s bag was s by someone, so she called the police.【答案】(s)tolen【详解】句意：怀特小姐的包被某人偷了，所以她报警了。
根据首字母提示s及“so she called the police”可知，此处指的是“她的包被偷了”。
steal“偷”，动词。
本句为一般过去时的被动语态，故此处应为过去分词stolen。
故填(s)tolen。
2．（23-24九年级上·浙江金华·期中）The People’s Republic of China was f on 1st October 1949.【答案】(f)ounded【详解】句意：中华人民共和国于1949年10月1日成立。
根据“The People’s Republic of China”可知是指建立，found“建立”，空处应填动词的过去分词与was一起构成一般过去时的被动语态。
故填(f)ounded。
3．（22-23九年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中）There will be an e next week, so we all study for it to get good grades.【答案】(e)xamination/(e)xam【详解】句意：下周有一场考试，所以我们都为取得好成绩而努力学习。
根据“There will be an...next week, so we all study for it to get good grades.”和首字母提示可知，为了在考试中取得好成绩而努力学习，examination/exam“考试”，空前是an，空处应用名词单数形式。
故填(e)xamination/(e)xam。
浙江省杭州市余杭区九年级上学期英语开学考试卷
九年级上学期英语开学考试卷一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）（共4题；共30分）1.阅读理解Here is part of the FAQs page of Free Comic (连环画) Book Day Site. Read it and answer the questions.（1）If Jack wants to know what free books he can choose, which part of the site should he go to？A.The Story.B.The Policies.C.The Comics.D.Shop Locator.（2）FCBD is celebrated ______according to the passage.A.for a few daysB.on Children's DayC.on the InternetD.in some comic shops（3）Which sentence can be found in a poster for FCBD?A.All are 10% off.B.Buy more, get one free.e in and take one away.D.The first ten will get a free copy of "One Piece".2.阅读理解When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I looked to the east--the sky was becoming gray. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see, but I knew it was there. After about a mile, a stranger appeared in front of me." Am I going the right way?" I asked. He knew where I was going. "Yes," he replied," you'll get there in five minutes." Finally, I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked carefully over them, but it was still too dark to see anything.Suddenly, the rain stopped and the clouds cleared. The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks. Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river. I was looking across one of the wonders of the natural world--the Grand Canyon.I looked down to the Colorado River nearly one mile below me. If you put the two tallest buildings in the world at the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right and on both sides the canyon went far away for more than 200 miles. The Grand Canyon was not just big. It was huge!I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I asked myself, "Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder of the natural world?" I certainly know the answer. What do you think?（1）What does the word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.The dark path.B.The gate.C.The car.D.The Grand Canyon.（2）Where may the passage come from?A.A magazine.B.A grammar book.C.A storybook.D.A dictionary.（3）Why was there nothing to see?A.Because there was nothing.B.Because it was in the morning.C.Because it was raining.D.Because it was too dark.（4）What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?A.To give facts about the natural world.B.To say how he feels about the natural world.C.To tell an interesting story about the Grand Canyon.D.To attract people to visit the Grand Canyon.3.阅读理解A desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain. In the day, it can be so hot that you could fry an egg on the ground. But during the night it is sometimes so cold that water would turn into ice.Many desserts are covered in sand. But some have mountains, rocks, or lakes that have dried up in the heat. The Great American Dessert has cliffs( that have been made into amazing and beautiful shapes by the wind. The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand. The Australian Desert has red sand.Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year in the desert. But there is water deep under the ground and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it. Other plants have roots that spread out (延伸) long way so they can take in the rain as soon as it falls.One desert plant is the cactus, which has long, spreading roots. The cactus stores water inside its hard skin. This skin protects it from heat and cold. Camels are a bit like cactus plants! They store water too-inside their bodies. They have special fur which protects them from the sun during the day and keeps them warm at night.Some people live in the desert but they always make their homes near an oasis. An oasis is where water comes from an underground river. Near an oasis, people can grow lots of plants and keep animals.Life is hard in the desert, for people, animals and plants. But desert people like to live there.（1）What's the passage mainly talking about？A.Animals.B.Deserts.C.Cliffs.D.Plants.（2）The cactus can live in the desert because_____.A.It's very cold at nightB.its root goes deep for waterC.it has long and spreading rootsD.it can provide water（3）Most desert people live near the_____.A.animals.B.plants.C.oasis.D.sun（4）Which of the following is true？A.Desert people like to live in the desert though life is hard.B.People in the desert usually fry eggs on the ground.C.Camels have special fur to store water.D.All the deserts are covered in sand.4.阅读理解There are many stories about fights between people and wild animals. We have heard about elephants in Africa eating village people's plants. There have also been reports of foxes living in people's gardens in the UK. As towns and cities use more and more land, animals have less land to live on. Usually it's the animals which lose the competition, It is reported tigers gradually lose their natural areas to live. Forests and grasslands are being changed into cities, towns, farming regions and industrial areas. But in some places the animals are slowly winning.I've discovered an amazing story from South Africa. In one part of the country, people grow a lot of grapes for making wine. A few years ago, they began to have problems with large groups of monkeys which live in the mountains nearby. The monkeys love the sweet fruit. They ate all the grapes they wanted, and then ran off to the mountains to sleep. The farmers reacted angrily, but some people defended the monkeys. "The monkeys have always lived here." they said.But recently, the monkeys have become difficult because they get into people's homes to steal food. And they're not friendly like the monkeys on TV! One day, they even frightened a ten-year-old boy when he heardstrange noises in the kitchen. People call the police, but they're not allowed to hurt the animals. So many families are selling their homes and moving away.Imagine that! If you have any good animal stories from your town, please send them to our!（1）The first paragraph mainly talks about _____________.A.where and what animals like to eatB.people have fewer places to live inpetitions between men and animalsD.relations between animals and plants（2）What animal stories are mentioned in the passage?A.Elephants ate people's plants in Africa.B.Foxes made strange noises in the kitchenC.Tigers always have more land to live on.D.Monkeys ate a lot of grapes in the UK（3）What is peoples' attitude towards the monkeys in South Africa nowadays?A.SatisfiedB.FrightenedC.CheerfulD.Strict（4）What's the writer's purpose to write the article?A.To tell people to fight with the wild animals.B.To teach people to grow grapes for the animals.C.To advise people to stay away from the animals.D.To encourage people to share stories about animals二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）（共1题；共10分）5.下面文章中有五处（第1-5题）需要添加小标题请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
浙江省杭州市 九年级(上)期末英语试卷-(含答案)
九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Two Thanksgiving Day GentlemanEvery Thanksgiving Day for nine years the Old Gentleman had come to the park and found Stuffy Pete on his bench（长凳）．That was a thing that the Old Gentleman was trying to make a tradition of．Every Thanksgiving Day for nine years，he had found Stuffy there，and had led him to a(1)and watched him eat a big dinner．The Old Gentleman was trying to make it a tradition．But this year，the 10th Thanksgiving Day，Stuffy was not hungry，for he had just come from a big dinner，he ate so much that he had almost no power to move．(2)he expected that gentleman would not come this year! However，he was scared to see the Old Gentleman coming．The Old Gentleman was thin and tall，dressed all in black．He wore eye-glasses．His(3) was white and thinner than it was last year．His legs did not seem as strong as they had seemed the year before，but he moved，straight and proud，so Stuffy and toward the tradition that(4)was building．"I am glad to see everything's fine with you．I can give thanks on this day of thanksgiving，（40）______ you come with me，my man，I will provide you a dinner that will surely make your body feel as (5)as your mind．" said the gentleman．The words themselves were almost a(6)，too．Stuffy was very(7)，but he wouldn't refuse him，for this kind gentleman was always ready to help the poor on Thanksgiving Day though he was no long rich．It's gentleman's tradition．The Old Gentleman didn't want to(8)his "promise" that he had kept for years．The gentleman led Stuffy to the restaurant and to the same table where they had always gone．He sat at the table，(9)．The turkey and all the other food were gone almost as quickly as they appeared．Stuffy saw the look of happiness on the(10)face．He continued to eat to keep it there．In an hour the meal was finished．"Thank you for your Thanksgiving dinner．" Stuffy stood up(11)．They said goodbye as they did each year(12)the door．Stuffy went around the first corner，stood for one minute，and fell．He was(13) and taken to a hospital．As hour later，the Old Gentleman was brought to the same hospital．"That nice old gentleman over there．" a doctor was talking to another，"Do you know what's wrong with him？A very proud old man，I think．He's almost dead for the need of food．He told me he hadn't(14)anything for three days．"1. A. restaurant B. park C. house D. church2. A. Why B. How C. What D. When3. A. head B. body C. hair D. arm4. A. it B. he C. each D. nobody5. A. If B. Or C. But D. For6. A. strong B. thankful C. smart D. good7. A. gift B. help C. symbol D. tradition8. A. hungry B. tired C. thankful D. full9. A. hold B. follow C. break D. make10. A. eating B. thinking C. watching D. drinking11. A. waiter's B. boss's C. doctor's D. gentleman's12. A. quickly B. quietly C. heavily D. angrily13. A. on B. at C. behind D. between14. A. laid out B. picked up C. looked up D. run after15. A. drunk B. eaten C. cooked D. shopped二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A，．A. Joining HandsB. Arts&Sports TutoringC. Helping the HomelessD. Environmental Volunteering Team17.Joining Hands is for ______ ．A. those who love animalsB. protecting the natureC. people with talentsD. those with special needs18.This list is mainly about ______ ．A. how the students set up community service organizationsB. how schools take part in community service programsC. what can be learned by joining in community service programsD. the service that the students can do in their communityBPaper-making，printing techniques，gunpowder and the compass are known as ancient China's Four Great Inventions．Now China is developing very fast and some young foreigners are amazed at some new technologies．They call them Four New China's Achievements in a recent street interview．Here are some of what they said．______A. Printing techniques．B. Gunpowder and the compass．C. Paper-making．D. Shared bikes．20.What does Peter think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words？______A. Fast and tidy．B. Convenient but crowded．C. Cheap and amazing．D. Slow but comfortable．21.Alipay is used ______ ．A. to make walletsB. only in ChinaC. between buyers and sellersD. for making calls22.What conclusion（结论）can we draw about the Four New China's Achievements？______A. They were created by young foreign people．B. They are the signs that China is improving quickly．C. They were brought to the countries near China．D. They were not only convenient but also free to use．CBig fires are terrible．Who can help stop them？Be calm，call 119and firefighters will come．They drive fire trucks and use fire extinguishers to put out fires．Aren't firefighters afraid of fire No，they wear special heavy clothes．The clothes can keep firefighters cool even in fires．Firefighters also use pigskin to make gloves．Pigskin is hard to break．Firefighters drive big red fire trucks．A fire truck has a siren on its top．It tells the cars in the street："I am the fire truck．Let me go first!" There are ladders on the fire truck．Some of them are 30meters long．Firefighters use them to climb tall buildings．Is there water in the fire truck Not really．On every street，there are fire hydrants．Firefighters get water from the hydrants．Firefighters also use fire extinguishers．There are three different kinds：water，CO2extinguishers and dry powder．There are also three kinds of fires．Paper or wood catches fire （fire A）．Oil catches fire （fire B）．Electricity catches fire （fire C）．Water extinguishers can only put out fire A．CO2extinguishers are for fires B and C．Dry powderextinguishers are for fire A，B and C．They stop fires quickly．But the powder is bad for things．23.Firefighters aren't afraid of fire because they ______ ．A. wear wet clothesB. stay in the fire truckC. wear special clothesD. have heavy gloves24.When the siren on the top of the first truck rings，______ ．A. other cars should make way for the fire truckB. the police cars should follow the fire truckC. it means that the fire has been put outD. someone must be badly ill25.The underlined word "extinguishers" means ______ ．A. 灭火器B. 消防栓C. 干粉D. 水枪26.According to the passage，which of the following sentences is true？______A. If electricity catches fire，you can use water to put it out．B. If wood catches fire，you can use CO2extinguishers to put it out．C. If oil catches fire，you can use dry powder to put it out．D. If oil catches fire，you can use water to put it out．D①Do you know any 9-year-olds who have started their own museums？When Theodore Roosevelt was only nine，he and two of his cousins opened the "Roosevelt Museum of Natural History"．The museum was in his bedroom．It had a total of 12specimen（s标本）．On display were a few seashells，some dead insects，and some birds' nests．Young Roosevelt took great pride in his small museum．②Born in New York in 1858，Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy．"I was a sickly，small and weak boy．" he once wrote．He had a health problem called asthma（哮喘）．He often found it hard to breathe．Instead of playing，he observed nature and then read and wrote about it．③Roosevelt's interest in nature sometimes got him into trouble．Once，his mother found several dead mice in the icebox．She demanded that the mice be thrown out．When he was about 12，his father asked him to improve his body．Roosevelt began working out in a gym．He didn't become strong quickly．But he did decide to face life's challenges with a strong spirit．That determination stayed with Roosevelt his whole life．And gradually his body did get strong．As an adult，he was an active，healthy person．He enjoyed adventures，and he loved the outdoors．A toy company named the teddy bear for Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt after it was learned that Roosevelt refused to shoot a baby bear while hunting．④Roosevelt became the 26th President of America at 42，he was the youngest leader the country had ever had．27.What is the main idea of the first paragraph（段）？______A. Roosevelt had a natural history museum in his bedroom．B. The museum had many different kinds of sea animals．C. Roosevelt opened the museum with the help of his two cousins．D. Roosevelt was a proud and brave boy．28.Which sentence best tells the main idea of the second paragraph？______A. Roosevelt loved the outdoors．B. Asthma makes it hard to have fun．C. Roosevelt did not like to play．D. Roosevelt was a sickly child．29.Which sentence does not tell about Roosevelt as a boy？______A. He opened his own natural history museum．B. He became President in 1901．C. He had asthma and breathed difficultly．D. He once left several dead mice in the icebox．30.In which book might you find this passage？______A. Small Nature Museum．B. Living with Asthma．C. The Childhoods of America's Presidents．D. How the Teddy Bear Got Its Name．三、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31.Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media（媒体）（51）______televisions to video games，computers and other devices（设备）．So，it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen．（52）______（America）say"screen time" when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device．Perhaps parents can stop （53）______（worry）so much about screen time，at （54）______（little）for older boys and girls．In October 2016，the American Academy of Pediatrics （AAP）listed several suggestions for parents and child care （55）______（work）．Here are some of the suggestions．•Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18to 24months．•For children aged 18-24months，avoid （56）______（let）the child watch media alone，especially not as a way to comfort your child．•For children two to five years of age，allow one-hour screen time on "high-quality（质量）programs" a day and watch （57）______（it）with your child．•For children aged 6and older，don't spend too much time using media．Also，make sure that screen time does not take （58）______place of healthy sleep，exercising，doing homework and other activities．•Make sure（59）______（have）media-free time together as a family，such as dinner or driving．Also make some areas of the home media-free．Turn （60）______you children'selectronic devices an hour before bedtime．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）32.W______book is this？ It must be Mary's．33.The house must be w______quite a lot of money now．34.There are four s______in a year， spring， summer， autumn and winter．35.You'll be p______ if you break the traffic rules．36.Today he didn't come to school again． He has been a______from classes for a week．37.H______your parents and tell them you love them．38.I have ever been to several E______countries， such as the UK and France．39.Haven't you r______my e-mail yet？ I sent it two hours ago．40.Lily asked me to keep it a s______，so I'm afraid I can't tell you．41.She watched b______her sick mother's bed for several nights．五、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.Most everyday writing is casual．We don't spend a lot of time thinking about them beforewe post cards or hit send．Sometimes，though，the occasion calls for something more formal（正式）．Here are a few points to keep in mind when you're writing your ownformal letter．（31）______Why are you writing What do you want the reader to do after reading your letter？Do you want to change her mind or invite him to take a specific action？What's the "ask"？Once you know this，you can and should cut everything out that doesn't serve thatpurpose．（32）______Knowing your readers helps you choose your language and express your ideas moreclearly．Who are they What do they want to know from your writing？Don't use the words that your readers won't understand．（33）______It's the writer's job to be understood．Even if your reader is highly educated，you should avoid big words and long sentences which are difficult to understand．People aren't stupid，they're busy．Formal writing does not require the use of big words．（34）______Find a way to open with the idea or information that you most want your reader to pay attention to or act on．The first paragraph might be the only one he reads，so don't hide the "ask" in the last paragraph．（35）______When you think you've finished writing，read your piece slowly and attentively．If possible，print a hard copy of your letter and read it out loud．Is it brief？Is it smart？Is it true Is it kind？Make the changes before you hit send．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）43.经过近三年的初中生活，你有些什么改变？你是怎么改变的？请以" How I've changed!"为题写一篇英语小短文，描述你发生的变化．写作内容包括外貌（appearance）、个性（personality）、爱好（hobby）、生活方式（life style）、学习习惯（learning habit）等方面．要求：1．用英文写一篇短文，字数在 80 词左右．2．任选 2 方面内容．3．书写规范，卷面整洁．4．文中不得使用你的真实姓名和校名．How time flies!______答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】D 【小题9】C 【小题10】C 【小题11】D 【小题12】A 【小题13】B 【小题14】B 【小题15】B【解析】【参考答案】ABCBA ADDCC DABBB36．A 考查名词，A．restaurant饭店B．park公园C．house房子D．church 教堂，根据下文中第六段"The gentleman led Stuffy to the restaurant and to the same table"可知老人是带Stuffy 去餐馆吃饭的，因此本题也选择restaurant，故选A．37．B 考查副词，A．Why为什么B．How如何C．What什么D．When 什么时候，根据原文"he expected that gentleman would not come this year!" 是说他今年是如此的不期待老人的到来，how引导感叹句，故用how，故选B．38．C 考查名词，A．head头B．body身体C．hair头发D．arm胳膊，根据上下文，老人的头发比之前更加稀少和白了，故选C．39．B 考查代词，A．it它B．he他C．each每一D．nobody 没人，这是老人自己的传统，所以he 指代老人，故选B．40．A 考查连词，A．If如果；是否B．Or或者C．But但是D．For为了，根据老人的意思是，如果你跟我走，我就会请你吃大餐，所以此处填写如果，故选A．41．A 考查形容词，A．strong强壮的B．thankful感激的C．smart聪明的D．good好的，根据as…as结合老人请Stuffy 吃大餐，让他的身体和头脑一样…，strong mind 坚强的意志或strong body 健壮的身体都是正确的修饰，故选A．42．D 考查名词，A．gift礼物B．help帮助C．symbol符号D．tradition传统，根据后文有too 也的意思，说明前文也提到过，感恩节请客吃饭是老人的一个传统，老人说的话也像一项传统，故选D．43．D 考查形容词，A．hungry饥饿的B．tired疲倦的C．thankful感激的D．full 满的，根据老人的好意stuffy 不想拒绝，前文第二段"Stuffy was not hungry"说明stuffy 不饿，所以此处full 表示饱的，故选D．44．C 考查动词，A．hold握住B．follow跟随C．break打破D．make制造，根据The Old Gentleman didn't want to…his "promise" that he had kept for years，可知老人不想打破他自己的承诺，break 表示打破的意思，故选C．45．C 考查动词，A．eating吃B．thinking思考C．watching观看D．drinking喝，根据第一段的最后一行"watched him eat a big dinner"，老人每年都是看着他吃大餐的，所以此处应该也选择，看着他，故选C．46．D 考查名词，A．waiter's服务员的B．boss's老板的C．doctor's医生的D．gentleman's绅士的，根据前文因为是老人请stuffy 吃饭，看到食物被吃光，所以老人的脸上出现幸福的表情，gentleman's此处指老人．故选D．47．A 考查形容词，A．quickly快速地B．quietly安静地C．heavily沉重地D．angrily生气地，根据Stuffy stood up…，此处表示stuffy 是比较快的站了起来，随后就摔倒了，故选A．48．B 考查介词，A．on在上面B．at在…C．behind在后面D．between 在…和…之间，根据the door，可知at the door 表示在门口，像往年一样，他们告别，故选B．49．B 考查短语，A．laid out展示；安排B．picked up捡起C．looked up查阅D．run after追赶，根据taken to a hospital，可知stuffy 摔倒了，被扶起来，然后送去医院，此处选择pick up，故选B．50．B 考查名词，A．drunk喝B．eaten吃C．cooked做饭D．shopped购物，根据前文说到这个老人几乎dead for need of food，所以可以推断，他已经好几天没有吃东西了，故选B．【文章大意】一位善良的老人，每到感恩节都会请Stuffy 吃饭，他则在一旁看，已经坚持了9 年，有一次，老人请他吃饭，但是他已经很饱，他们吃完饭的时候摔了一跤，进了医院，随后老人也进了医院，是因为为了请他吃，老人已经3 天没有吃任何东西了．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】D【解析】答案：16．B 细节理解题．小提琴弹得好，属于艺术，Arts&Sports Tutoring 中第二点说，If you play an instrument， help a friend learn to play如果你Instrument （乐器）弹得好，你可以帮助朋友学乐器．所以选B．17．D 细节理解题．joining Hands部分，第一条是给盲人读书、读报．第二条是给医院里的孩子做礼物．第三条是帮助那些不能自己清洁院子的邻居清洁院子．这些人都是有特殊需求的人．所以选D，有特殊需求的人．18．D 细节理解题．整篇文章在招募社区义工．A 选项错在How，文章没有说如何建立community service organization（社区服务组织）；B 选项说如何参加社区服务项目，文章说的是有兴趣，可以找一种义工，而不是说如何参加；C 选项说通过参加社区服务项目，可以学到什么，也是与文章不相符的．D选项意思是学生可以在他们的社区里做的服务，是文章主要讲述的内容，故选D．文章大意：本文是日常生活类阅读，主要讲学生可以在他们社区做服务，以及三种不同服务的主要内容．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．19.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】19．D，细节理解题Paper-making， printing techniques， gunpowder and the compass are known as a ncient China's Four Great Inventions中国古代四大发明，造纸术，印刷术，火药，指南针．很明显没有共享单车，这是现代的发明．选D．20．A，细节理解题China's trains are very clean， comfortable， a trip which takes 14hours by car onl y takes 5hours by the train．中国的火车干净舒适，轿车需要14小时，火车只要5小时就可以到达，选择A．21．C，细节理解题Alipay is really helpful when paying，Alipay在付款时很有帮助，付款是用于买方和卖方．选C．22．B，细节理解题，Now China is developing very fast and some young foreigners are amazed at som e new technologies． They call them Four New China's Achievements in a recent street interview中国发展很快，有4个技术被外国人成为中国新的四大发明，由此可知选择B．【文章大意】整篇文章先说了一下中国古代的四大发明．随着中国的快速发展，外国人都对我们的一些新技术震惊，这些新科技就是新四大发明．后面具体介绍了高速铁路、阿里支付、共享单车、线上购物．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．23.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】23-26：CAAC23：C 细节题．根据第2 段第2 句话"They wear special heavy clothes．"可知，消防员穿的是特制的服装．所以选C．24：A 细节题．从第3段A fire truck has a siren on its top．It tells the cars in the street："I am the fire truck．Let me go first! 一辆消防车的顶部有一个警报器，它告诉街道上的汽车："我是消防车，让我先走．"！可知当消防车的警报响时是让街上的车子让行，所以A 选项正确．25：A 词义猜测题．根据第1 段最后一句"use fire extinguishers to put out fires"可知，"extinguishers" 的作用是灭火，所以单词的意思应该是灭火器，选A．26：C 推理判断题．根据第3 段Firefighters also use fire extinguishers．Thereare three different kinds：water，CO2extinguishers and dry powder．There are also three kinds of fires．Paper or wood catches fire （fire A）．Oil catches fire （fire B）．Electricity catches fire （fire C）．Water extinguishers can only put out fire A．CO2extinguishers are for fires B and C．Dry powder extinguishers are for fire A，B and C．They stop fires quickly．But the powder is bad for things．可知，水的灭火器只能灭A 型的火（木头或纸引起的火），CO2 灭火器可以灭B 型（油引起的火）和C 型（电引起的火）的火．干粉灭火器可以灭ABC 三种类型的火．所以C 选项正确．【文章大意】文章主要介绍了发生火灾的时候，消防员如何保护自己，消防车的配备以及如何去灭火．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．27.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】27．A 归纳概括题．由When Theodore Roosevelt was only nine，he and two of his cousins opened the "Roosevelt Museum of Natural History"可知罗斯福有一间历史博物馆，由The museum was in his bedroom可知地点是在他的卧室．所以此段的主旨就是罗斯福有一间历史博物馆，在他的卧室，选A．28．D 归纳概括题．由第二段的描述罗斯福小时候身体很虚弱，得了哮喘可知本段主要讲的是罗斯福是一个多病的孩子，选D．29．B 细节理解题．由When Theodore Roosevelt was only nine，he and two of his cousins opened the "Roosevelt Museum of Natural History"可知罗斯福是孩子时开了自己的历史博物馆，A正确；由He had a health problem called asthma （哮喘）．He often found it hard to breathe可知他得了哮喘并呼吸困难，C正确；由Once，his mother found several dead mice in the icebox可知他曾经将几只死老鼠放到了冰盒子里，D正确．B选项没有提到．30．C 推理判断题．由Roosevelt became the 26th President of America at 42， he was the youngest lead er the country had ever had可知罗斯福是美国最年轻的总统，本文主要讲的是美国总统罗斯福小时候的事情，所以可以在《美国总统的童年》这本书里找到这篇文章，选C．文章主要介绍了最年轻的美国总统Roosevelt 年少时的一些故事．阅读题首先要快速浏览一遍文章，特别是对首尾段的浏览，因为主旨通常暗藏在首尾段；再带着问题有目的性地阅读，边读边找答案，通常问题的答案都暗含在原文中．31.【答案】【小题1】from【小题2】Americans【小题3】worrying【小题4】least【小题5】workers【小题6】letting【小题7】them【小题8】the【解析】答案：51 from；后文有个to，可以想到词组from…to…表示从电视机，到电子游戏、电脑及其他设备．52 Americans；由America 可以联想到American，谓语say 可以看出主语不是第三人称单数，所以答案是Americans．53 worrying；stop doing 表示停止做某事，根据文章意思"也许父母应该不要这么担心孩子看屏幕的时间"，所以答案是worrying．54 least；little 的最高级是least，at least 至少，是固定用法．55 workers；根据句意，AAP 列出了几个给父母和做育儿工作者的建议，"and"前一个单词是parents，所以可以判断出and 后面也是指人，再结合可数名词非单即复的原则，所以答案是workers．56 letting；avoid doing 表示避免做某事，let 的动名词需要双写t，所以答案为letting57 them；根据前文内容以及"watch"这个动词可以判断该空指代的是前面的programs，动词后加宾格，所以答案为them．58 the；，根据文章句意"不要让屏幕时间取代了健康的睡眠…"可以想到词组take the place of，所以答案为the．59 to have；确保做某事，make sure to do，所以答案为to have．60 off；据前文句意"要让家里的某些地方没有媒体设备"，以及句子中的before bedtime可以判断是关掉电子设备，所以答案为off．很多孩子花费很多时间．看或者是玩电子媒体，比如说，从电视到影视游戏，电脑，其他设备等等．因此，很自然的父母亲应该想知道孩子们花费在看电视和玩电脑屏幕上的时间．美国人说的屏幕时间是孩子们花费在电子设备上的任何时间．或许父母们能够停止担心关于屏幕时间．至少对于年龄大的孩子们来说是这样的．在2016年10月，美国儿科学会给父母列几条建议，并且孩子关心工人．这里是一些建议．当孩子小于12到24个月时禁止使用电子媒体．对于18个月到24个月的孩子来说．避免让孩子独自看电子媒体．尤其是不要让孩子看电子媒体来哄孩子．对于两到五岁的孩子，允许让孩子一天看一小时的高质量的节目．并且要和孩子们一起看．对于六岁以上的孩子，不要花费太多的时间在媒体上．并且，保证花费在屏幕上的时间不能取代健康的睡眠，锻炼，做作业和其他的活动．作为一家人，确保有在一起的媒体自由时间．比如晚饭或者是开车并且要给家中大媒体设备一些自由的时间．睡觉之前一个小时关掉孩子们的电子设备．此题考查语法填空，结合短文意思以及一些固定用法，仔细分析便可得出正确答案．32.【答案】hose【解析】答案：Whose．考查疑问词．结合语境"这是___书？它一定是玛丽的．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"谁的"．填Whose．这是谁的书？它一定是玛丽的．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．33.【答案】orth【解析】答案：worth．be worth sth 值得；根据题干主语The house 以及括号后的a lot of money 可以联想到"房子值很多钱"，从空格前的be 可以推断出答案为形容词worth．这间房子现在肯定值很多钱了．此题考查首字母填空；在理解句子意思基础上，仔细分析便可得出正确答案．34.【答案】easons【解析】答案： seasons．考查名词．根据题干关键句： spring，summer，autumn and winter 可知一年有四个季节．又因题干关键词"four" 可知设空处填可数名词复数形式． season季节，其复数形式是seasons，故该空填seasons．一年有春，夏，秋，冬四个季节．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解语境，找到解题的依据，再结合给出的首字母进行解答．35.【答案】unished【解析】答案：punished．考查动词．句意"如果违反交通规则，你将受到惩罚．"．结合语境"如果违反交通规则，你将____．"，及首字母提示，可知应该是"受到惩罚"，用一般将来时态的被动语态形式，结构是will be+动词的过去分词．"惩罚"punish，过去分词是punished．如果违反交通规则，你将受到惩罚．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．36.【答案】bsent【解析】答案：absent．前半句"didn't come to school again"，以及后面的"for a week"，结合给出的首字母提示a，因此可知这句话的意思是"他今天又没来上学．他已经一周没上课了．"空格前面是has been，所以要用形容词来填空，故填absent．他今天又没来上学．他已经一周没上课了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．37.【答案】ug【解析】答案：hug．根据后半句的"and tell them you love them"后面是and+句子，and是并列连词，要连接并列的部分，因此可知and前面也要用动词原形来填空，结合给出的首字母提示H，因此可知这句话的意思是"拥抱你的父母，告诉他们你爱他们．"故填Hug．拥抱你的父母，告诉他们你爱他们．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．38.【答案】uropean【解析】答案：European．考查形容词．结合语境"我曾去过几个___国家，如英国和法国．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"欧洲的"，修饰名词countries．用形容词European．我曾去过几个欧洲国家，如英国和法国．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．39.【答案】eceived【解析】答案：received．考查动词．结合语境"你没__邮件吗？我两小时前发送的．"，及首字母提示，可知，应该是"收到"receive动词．由助动词have，可知，现在完成时态．用receive的过去分词received．你没收到邮件吗？我两小时前发送的．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．40.【答案】ecret【解析】答案：secret 联系前后语境并根据后句so I'm afraid I can't tell you可知既然不能告诉别人，肯定是很私密的事情；再结合关键词keep it a和首字母s可以确定此处应该用固定短语 keep sth a secret，意为把什么当成秘密保守．所以这里应用名词secret，意为秘密．故填写secret．莉莉让我保密，因此我恐怕不能告诉你了．此题考查固定短语的用法．做题时要联系前后语境并抓住句中的关键词利用其固定短语的用法得出答案，并在首字母的提示下确认所填的单词．注意常用短语的固定搭配，不要出现拼写错误．41.【答案】eside【解析】答案：beside．考查介词．结合语境"她在病床__看守他生病的母亲几个晚上了．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"在…旁边"，填介词beside．她在病床边看守他生病的母亲几个晚上了．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．42.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】E【小题3】C【小题4】F【小题5】B【解析】答案：31．D 细节推理题．根据下文前面几个问题和最后1句"Once you know this，you can and should cut everything out that doesn't serve that purpose．一旦你知道了这一点，你就可以并且应该把所有的东西都删掉，这并不符合这个目的．可知，结合选项，这一段主要讲的是"明确写作的目的"，所以选D．32．E 细节推理题．根据下文"Knowing your readers helps you choose your language"了解你的读者有助于你选择自己的语言．可知，结合选项，这一段主要讲的是了解你的读者，所以选E．33．C 细节推理题．根据下文第2 句Even if your reader is highly educated，you should avoid big words and long sentences which are difficult to understand．即使你的读者受过高等教育，你也应该避免大词和长句，这是很难理解的．可知，结合选项，应该要避免使用难以理解的语句，即"选择简单的语言"，所以选C．34．F 细节推理题．根据下文第一句"Find a way to open with the idea or information that…找到一种方式来打开你的想法或信息"可知结合选项，要把重要的信息放在开头，所以选F．35．B 细节推理题．根据下文"read your piece slowly and attentively"慢慢地、认真地阅读你的文章．以及最后一句"Make the changes"可知，结合选项，写完以后需要通读一遍检查．所以选B．短文讲了当你写正式信函时，应该注意的几点，明确写作目的，了解你的读者，用简单的语言，重要的信息放在开头，最后要检查一遍．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．43.【答案】I have changed a lot in many ways after three years．【总述改变】Great changes have taken place in my character．I used to be very shy．【高分句型一】But I made many friends by learning with others together．I realized the importance of communication．And I become more and more outgoing now．My learning habits have changed too．I used to be unable to finish my homework on time．So I tried to change myself by asking teachers and classmates for help．【高分句型二】The useful advice and exercises help me a lot．【分述都有哪些改变】I believe that I will make more progress in the future．【总结】【解析】How time flies! I have changed a lot in many ways after three years．【总述改变】Great changes have taken place in my character． I used to be very shy．【高分句型一】 But I made many friends by learning with others together． I realized the imp ortance of communication． And I become more and more outgoing now．My learning habits have changed too． I used to be unable to finishmy homework on time． So I tried to change myself by asking teachers and class mates for help．【高分句型二】 The useful advice and exercises help me a lot．【分。
【英语】九年级上册英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】九年级上册英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案)含解析一、英语语法填空汇编1．语法填空Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ （get） money from her parents.It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn't have to travel so often.She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. "It's usually the most relaxing time for our family," said Chen.She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying（游说）, her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time.American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ （kid）aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like" When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?". Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive（乐于接受的）. Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime comes ________ （two）, followed by time spent in the car.________ （China）teenagers seem to have a similar tendency（倾向）towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents.So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time.【答案】 to get；so；it；chose；finally；kids；the；second；Chinese；of【解析】【分析】本文介绍了青少年和父母交流的问题，对大多数青少年来说，与父母交谈可能很困难，甚至令人担忧。
浙江省杭州市各地2017-2019年九年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：完形填空(含答案)
完形填空余杭区第一节：完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项．14．（15分）A friend of mine named Paul got an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present．On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin（顽童）was walking around the shining car．"Is this （1）car，Paul？" he asked．Paul answered，"Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas．" The boy was （2）．"You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't （3）you anything？Boy，I wish…" He hesitated（犹豫）．Of course，Paul （4）what he was going to wish for．He was going to wish he had a brother like that．（5）what the boy said surprised Paul greatly．"I wish，" the boy went on，"that I（6）be a brother like that．" Paul looked at the boy in surprise，then he said again，"Would you like to take a ride in my car？""Oh yes，I'd love that．"After a short ride，the boy turned and with his （7）shining，said，"Paul，would you mind（8）in front of my house？"Paul smiled a little．He thought he knew what the boy wanted．He wanted to show his （9）that he could ride home in a big car．But Paul was（10）again．"Will you stop where those two steps are？the boy asked．He ran up to the steps．Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back，but he was not coming （11）．He was carrying his little disabled brother．He sat him down on the step and （12）the car．"There he is，Buddy，just like I （13）you just now．His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him anything．And some day I'm going to give you one just like it…then you can see for （14）all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about．"Paul got out and （15）the little disabled boy to the front seat of his car．The shining ﹣eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride．（1）A．my B．your C．his D．her（2）A．angry B．interested C．excited D．surprised（3）A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay（4）A．wondered B．knew C．guessed D．hoped（5）A．And B．Although C．Unless D．But（6）A．must B．could C．need D．would（7）A．ears B．eyes C．face D．hair（8）A．walking B．running C．driving D．flying（9）A．neighbors B．teachers C．students D．friends（10）A．wrong B．right C．unsure D．sure（11）A．slowly B．quickly C．happily D．sadly（12）A．pointed to B．waited for C．looked at D．shouted at（13）A．asked B．gave C．told D．bought（14）A．myself B．yourselves C．yourself D．himself（15）A．stopped B．lifted C．showed D．brought第一节：完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项．14．【解答】1．B，考查代词，根据my brother gave it to me for Christmas哥哥给的生日礼物，所以是在问是不是他的车，A我的，B你的，C他的，D她的，故选B．2．D，考查形容词，根据my brother gave it to me for Christmas哥哥给的礼物，根据上下文可知对方听到后很惊讶，A生气，B有趣，C兴奋，D惊讶，故选D．3．A，考查动词，根据You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't你说你哥哥给了你，没有…根据上下文可知是在询问有没有给对方任何东西或者钱财，A花费，B带着，C花费，侧重时间，D支付，主语为人，故选A．4．B，考查动词，根据He was going to wish he had a brother like that他希望有一个这样的哥哥，所以是作者以为知道对方想什么，A好奇，B知道，C猜，D希望，故选B．5．B，考查连词，根据what the boy said surprised Paul greatly对方的回答让自己震惊，根据上下文可知对方回答和自己想的不一样，句意发生转折，用but，故选B．6．D，考查谓语动词，根据be a brother like that成为那样的哥哥，因为现在还不是，所以是希望以后能够成为这样的人，用would表示，A必须，B能够，C需要，故选D．7．B，考查名词，根据shining闪闪发光，此处是在描述人，所以指的应该是眼睛，A耳朵，B眼睛，C脸，D头发，故选B．8．C，考查动词，根据in front of my house房子前面，现在两个人在开车，A走，B跑，C驾驶，D飞，故选C．9．A，考查名词，根据he could ride home in a big car炫耀自己能坐车，因为是开到家门前，所以是向邻居炫耀，A邻居，B老师，C学生，D朋友，故选A．10．A，考查形容词，根据But句意发生转折，后面出现again，所以是又错了，A错误，B正确，C不确定，D确定，故选A．11．B，考查副词，根据He was carrying his little disabled brother带着自己残废的弟弟，所以速度应该慢了下来，A慢的，B快的，C高兴的，D悲伤的，故选B．12．A，考查动词，根据He sat him down on the step让弟弟坐在台阶上，由此可知是指着那辆车和弟弟说话，A指着，B等待，C看，D大喊，故选A．13．C，考查动词，根据just now刚才，此处说的应该是刚才告诉弟弟的，A询问，B给，C告诉，D买，故选C．14．C，考查代词，根据then you can see for可以看，由此可知是给了他一辆车之后，就可以自己看，A我自己，B你们，C你自己，D他自己，故选C．15．B，考查动词，根据to the front seat of his car车的前座，因为弟弟是残疾，所以是把弟弟抬到车的前座，A停止，B举起，C炫耀，D带来，故选B．富阳区二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
浙江省杭州市2020-2021学年上学期九年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：语法填空
浙江省杭州市2020-2021学年上学期九年级英语期末试卷分类汇编语法填空浙江省杭州市萧山区2021届九年级上学期期末学业水平测试英语试题第二节（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
If you asked me what my favorite sport is, my answer would be swimming. I was interested in swimming when I was five years old. I 51 ______（learn）to swim ever since. There are many reasons why I love swimming, but I’ll just share a few with you. Maybe I can even encourage you 52 _________（go）for a swim.The first reason I love swimming is that I feel totally relaxed whenever I leave the pool. 1 love the feeling of staying and moving 53________ the surface of water and feeling almost weightless. On the other hand, it can also be a competitive sport which 54_______ (raise) your heartbeat. It's amazing pushing 55 ________(you) to the challenge of beating someone else to the finish line. Ifs great fun racing across the pool as fast as you can!Another reason that I love swimming is that it has 56________(many) styles than other sports such as running and walking. It doesn't feel like you're doing 57_________same thing over and over again.In summer, swimming can be a nice, refreshing (恢复精力的)break! There's nothing better than 58 ________ (jump) into the water on a hot summer day. You can choose to swim in a swimming pool 59__________ in the sea.And finally, it's a life skill which everyone should have. Not only is it good for your 60______ (healthy), but you never know when you'll need your ability to swim.答案：51-55 have learned/have learnt, to go, on, raises, yourself,56-60 more, the, jumping, or, health浙江省杭州市滨江区2020-2021学年九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测英语试题第二节:（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
浙江省杭州市九年级上学期英语入学检测试卷附答案
like—you may not see your inner need."
One study found that participants who wrote down their goals finished more than those who didn't. Other
positive psychology research suggests that finishing goals like that is important for a satisfying life.
三、阅读理解（共 4 题；共 30 分）
9.阅读理解 WALK AWAY FROM DRUGS
Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woodlands Students The International Anti-Drug (禁毒) Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers' awareness (意 识) to fight against drug taking, the City Art Council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city. Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways: ★Each school will be offered a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Monday, June 24th, 2019, before the end of the school day.
浙江省杭州市各地九年级上学期最新英语试卷精选汇编：任务型阅读(六选五)
任务型阅读（六选五）高桥初中教育集团10月第二次质量检测第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题，请从A-F选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
“A wise old owl sat on an oak. The more he saw, the less he spoke, the more he heard. Why aren’t we like that old bird?” –Edward H.Richards.We all need to learn to listen well. Listening is a skill we should be practicing every day. And I mean active listening, not just listening when it is convenient to us.Listening shows others that they are important. It’s a sign of respect ( 尊重)．If someone listens to you carefully when you are talking, it shows that they are really interested in what you are saying.How do you practice listening? Here are some basic rules:31. ______ Are you in the middle of writing something? Put down the pen and fold your hands. Are you reading something? Close it so that it will be impossible for you to look down and start reading again. Then put it down.32. ______ The computer will take your attention from your job at hand—listening.33. ______ Facing the person you are talking with will help you focus completely on listening. It will also make the person feel that you find what he is saying important.34. ______ Standing closer to the speaker will show interest. Crossing your arms in front of your chest shows disagreement. Looking around the room shows you have no interest. Looking the speaker in the eyes tells him that he is important.35. ______ Do not start sharing your ideas after hearing the first few words. Do not just thinkabout your reply in your mind. Pay attention to the speaker. Really listen to what he is telling you. 31-35 DCBFA杭州市萧山区城厢片五校10月联考第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）从A~F选项中，选出符合各生活情景的最佳主题，有一项多余。
浙江省杭州市 九年级(上)期末英语试卷-(含答案)
九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Two Thanksgiving Day GentlemanEvery Thanksgiving Day for nine years the Old Gentleman had come to the park and found Stuffy Pete on his bench（长凳）．That was a thing that the Old Gentleman was trying to make a tradition of．Every Thanksgiving Day for nine years，he had found Stuffy there，and had led him to a(1)and watched him eat a big dinner．The Old Gentleman was trying to make it a tradition．But this year，the 10th Thanksgiving Day，Stuffy was not hungry，for he had just come from a big dinner，he ate so much that he had almost no power to move．(2)he expected that gentleman would not come this year! However，he was scared to see the Old Gentleman coming．The Old Gentleman was thin and tall，dressed all in black．He wore eye-glasses．His(3) was white and thinner than it was last year．His legs did not seem as strong as they had seemed the year before，but he moved，straight and proud，so Stuffy and toward the tradition that(4)was building．"I am glad to see everything's fine with you．I can give thanks on this day of thanksgiving，（40）______ you come with me，my man，I will provide you a dinner that will surely make your body feel as (5)as your mind．" said the gentleman．The words themselves were almost a(6)，too．Stuffy was very(7)，but he wouldn't refuse him，for this kind gentleman was always ready to help the poor on Thanksgiving Day though he was no long rich．It's gentleman's tradition．The Old Gentleman didn't want to(8)his "promise" that he had kept for years．The gentleman led Stuffy to the restaurant and to the same table where they had always gone．He sat at the table，(9)．The turkey and all the other food were gone almost as quickly as they appeared．Stuffy saw the look of happiness on the(10)face．He continued to eat to keep it there．In an hour the meal was finished．"Thank you for your Thanksgiving dinner．" Stuffy stood up(11)．They said goodbye as they did each year(12)the door．Stuffy went around the first corner，stood for one minute，and fell．He was(13) and taken to a hospital．As hour later，the Old Gentleman was brought to the same hospital．"That nice old gentleman over there．" a doctor was talking to another，"Do you know what's wrong with him？A very proud old man，I think．He's almost dead for the need of food．He told me he hadn't(14)anything for three days．"1. A. restaurant B. park C. house D. church2. A. Why B. How C. What D. When3. A. head B. body C. hair D. arm4. A. it B. he C. each D. nobody5. A. If B. Or C. But D. For6. A. strong B. thankful C. smart D. good7. A. gift B. help C. symbol D. tradition8. A. hungry B. tired C. thankful D. full9. A. hold B. follow C. break D. make10. A. eating B. thinking C. watching D. drinking11. A. waiter's B. boss's C. doctor's D. gentleman's12. A. quickly B. quietly C. heavily D. angrily13. A. on B. at C. behind D. between14. A. laid out B. picked up C. looked up D. run after15. A. drunk B. eaten C. cooked D. shopped二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A，．A. Joining HandsB. Arts&Sports TutoringC. Helping the HomelessD. Environmental Volunteering Team17.Joining Hands is for ______ ．A. those who love animalsB. protecting the natureC. people with talentsD. those with special needs18.This list is mainly about ______ ．A. how the students set up community service organizationsB. how schools take part in community service programsC. what can be learned by joining in community service programsD. the service that the students can do in their communityBPaper-making，printing techniques，gunpowder and the compass are known as ancient China's Four Great Inventions．Now China is developing very fast and some young foreigners are amazed at some new technologies．They call them Four New China's Achievements in a recent street interview．Here are some of what they said．______A. Printing techniques．B. Gunpowder and the compass．C. Paper-making．D. Shared bikes．20.What does Peter think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words？______A. Fast and tidy．B. Convenient but crowded．C. Cheap and amazing．D. Slow but comfortable．21.Alipay is used ______ ．A. to make walletsB. only in ChinaC. between buyers and sellersD. for making calls22.What conclusion（结论）can we draw about the Four New China's Achievements？______A. They were created by young foreign people．B. They are the signs that China is improving quickly．C. They were brought to the countries near China．D. They were not only convenient but also free to use．CBig fires are terrible．Who can help stop them？Be calm，call 119and firefighters will come．They drive fire trucks and use fire extinguishers to put out fires．Aren't firefighters afraid of fire No，they wear special heavy clothes．The clothes can keep firefighters cool even in fires．Firefighters also use pigskin to make gloves．Pigskin is hard to break．Firefighters drive big red fire trucks．A fire truck has a siren on its top．It tells the cars in the street："I am the fire truck．Let me go first!" There are ladders on the fire truck．Some of them are 30meters long．Firefighters use them to climb tall buildings．Is there water in the fire truck Not really．On every street，there are fire hydrants．Firefighters get water from the hydrants．Firefighters also use fire extinguishers．There are three different kinds：water，CO2extinguishers and dry powder．There are also three kinds of fires．Paper or wood catches fire （fire A）．Oil catches fire （fire B）．Electricity catches fire （fire C）．Water extinguishers can only put out fire A．CO2extinguishers are for fires B and C．Dry powderextinguishers are for fire A，B and C．They stop fires quickly．But the powder is bad for things．23.Firefighters aren't afraid of fire because they ______ ．A. wear wet clothesB. stay in the fire truckC. wear special clothesD. have heavy gloves24.When the siren on the top of the first truck rings，______ ．A. other cars should make way for the fire truckB. the police cars should follow the fire truckC. it means that the fire has been put outD. someone must be badly ill25.The underlined word "extinguishers" means ______ ．A. 灭火器B. 消防栓C. 干粉D. 水枪26.According to the passage，which of the following sentences is true？______A. If electricity catches fire，you can use water to put it out．B. If wood catches fire，you can use CO2extinguishers to put it out．C. If oil catches fire，you can use dry powder to put it out．D. If oil catches fire，you can use water to put it out．D①Do you know any 9-year-olds who have started their own museums？When Theodore Roosevelt was only nine，he and two of his cousins opened the "Roosevelt Museum of Natural History"．The museum was in his bedroom．It had a total of 12specimen（s标本）．On display were a few seashells，some dead insects，and some birds' nests．Young Roosevelt took great pride in his small museum．②Born in New York in 1858，Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy．"I was a sickly，small and weak boy．" he once wrote．He had a health problem called asthma（哮喘）．He often found it hard to breathe．Instead of playing，he observed nature and then read and wrote about it．③Roosevelt's interest in nature sometimes got him into trouble．Once，his mother found several dead mice in the icebox．She demanded that the mice be thrown out．When he was about 12，his father asked him to improve his body．Roosevelt began working out in a gym．He didn't become strong quickly．But he did decide to face life's challenges with a strong spirit．That determination stayed with Roosevelt his whole life．And gradually his body did get strong．As an adult，he was an active，healthy person．He enjoyed adventures，and he loved the outdoors．A toy company named the teddy bear for Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt after it was learned that Roosevelt refused to shoot a baby bear while hunting．④Roosevelt became the 26th President of America at 42，he was the youngest leader the country had ever had．27.What is the main idea of the first paragraph（段）？______A. Roosevelt had a natural history museum in his bedroom．B. The museum had many different kinds of sea animals．C. Roosevelt opened the museum with the help of his two cousins．D. Roosevelt was a proud and brave boy．28.Which sentence best tells the main idea of the second paragraph？______A. Roosevelt loved the outdoors．B. Asthma makes it hard to have fun．C. Roosevelt did not like to play．D. Roosevelt was a sickly child．29.Which sentence does not tell about Roosevelt as a boy？______A. He opened his own natural history museum．B. He became President in 1901．C. He had asthma and breathed difficultly．D. He once left several dead mice in the icebox．30.In which book might you find this passage？______A. Small Nature Museum．B. Living with Asthma．C. The Childhoods of America's Presidents．D. How the Teddy Bear Got Its Name．三、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31.Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media（媒体）（51）______televisions to video games，computers and other devices（设备）．So，it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen．（52）______（America）say"screen time" when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device．Perhaps parents can stop （53）______（worry）so much about screen time，at （54）______（little）for older boys and girls．In October 2016，the American Academy of Pediatrics （AAP）listed several suggestions for parents and child care （55）______（work）．Here are some of the suggestions．•Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18to 24months．•For children aged 18-24months，avoid （56）______（let）the child watch media alone，especially not as a way to comfort your child．•For children two to five years of age，allow one-hour screen time on "high-quality（质量）programs" a day and watch （57）______（it）with your child．•For children aged 6and older，don't spend too much time using media．Also，make sure that screen time does not take （58）______place of healthy sleep，exercising，doing homework and other activities．•Make sure（59）______（have）media-free time together as a family，such as dinner or driving．Also make some areas of the home media-free．Turn （60）______you children'selectronic devices an hour before bedtime．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）32.W______book is this？ It must be Mary's．33.The house must be w______quite a lot of money now．34.There are four s______in a year， spring， summer， autumn and winter．35.You'll be p______ if you break the traffic rules．36.Today he didn't come to school again． He has been a______from classes for a week．37.H______your parents and tell them you love them．38.I have ever been to several E______countries， such as the UK and France．39.Haven't you r______my e-mail yet？ I sent it two hours ago．40.Lily asked me to keep it a s______，so I'm afraid I can't tell you．41.She watched b______her sick mother's bed for several nights．五、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.Most everyday writing is casual．We don't spend a lot of time thinking about them beforewe post cards or hit send．Sometimes，though，the occasion calls for something more formal（正式）．Here are a few points to keep in mind when you're writing your ownformal letter．（31）______Why are you writing What do you want the reader to do after reading your letter？Do you want to change her mind or invite him to take a specific action？What's the "ask"？Once you know this，you can and should cut everything out that doesn't serve thatpurpose．（32）______Knowing your readers helps you choose your language and express your ideas moreclearly．Who are they What do they want to know from your writing？Don't use the words that your readers won't understand．（33）______It's the writer's job to be understood．Even if your reader is highly educated，you should avoid big words and long sentences which are difficult to understand．People aren't stupid，they're busy．Formal writing does not require the use of big words．（34）______Find a way to open with the idea or information that you most want your reader to pay attention to or act on．The first paragraph might be the only one he reads，so don't hide the "ask" in the last paragraph．（35）______When you think you've finished writing，read your piece slowly and attentively．If possible，print a hard copy of your letter and read it out loud．Is it brief？Is it smart？Is it true Is it kind？Make the changes before you hit send．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）43.经过近三年的初中生活，你有些什么改变？你是怎么改变的？请以" How I've changed!"为题写一篇英语小短文，描述你发生的变化．写作内容包括外貌（appearance）、个性（personality）、爱好（hobby）、生活方式（life style）、学习习惯（learning habit）等方面．要求：1．用英文写一篇短文，字数在 80 词左右．2．任选 2 方面内容．3．书写规范，卷面整洁．4．文中不得使用你的真实姓名和校名．How time flies!______答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】D 【小题9】C 【小题10】C 【小题11】D 【小题12】A 【小题13】B 【小题14】B 【小题15】B【解析】【参考答案】ABCBA ADDCC DABBB36．A 考查名词，A．restaurant饭店B．park公园C．house房子D．church 教堂，根据下文中第六段"The gentleman led Stuffy to the restaurant and to the same table"可知老人是带Stuffy 去餐馆吃饭的，因此本题也选择restaurant，故选A．37．B 考查副词，A．Why为什么B．How如何C．What什么D．When 什么时候，根据原文"he expected that gentleman would not come this year!" 是说他今年是如此的不期待老人的到来，how引导感叹句，故用how，故选B．38．C 考查名词，A．head头B．body身体C．hair头发D．arm胳膊，根据上下文，老人的头发比之前更加稀少和白了，故选C．39．B 考查代词，A．it它B．he他C．each每一D．nobody 没人，这是老人自己的传统，所以he 指代老人，故选B．40．A 考查连词，A．If如果；是否B．Or或者C．But但是D．For为了，根据老人的意思是，如果你跟我走，我就会请你吃大餐，所以此处填写如果，故选A．41．A 考查形容词，A．strong强壮的B．thankful感激的C．smart聪明的D．good好的，根据as…as结合老人请Stuffy 吃大餐，让他的身体和头脑一样…，strong mind 坚强的意志或strong body 健壮的身体都是正确的修饰，故选A．42．D 考查名词，A．gift礼物B．help帮助C．symbol符号D．tradition传统，根据后文有too 也的意思，说明前文也提到过，感恩节请客吃饭是老人的一个传统，老人说的话也像一项传统，故选D．43．D 考查形容词，A．hungry饥饿的B．tired疲倦的C．thankful感激的D．full 满的，根据老人的好意stuffy 不想拒绝，前文第二段"Stuffy was not hungry"说明stuffy 不饿，所以此处full 表示饱的，故选D．44．C 考查动词，A．hold握住B．follow跟随C．break打破D．make制造，根据The Old Gentleman didn't want to…his "promise" that he had kept for years，可知老人不想打破他自己的承诺，break 表示打破的意思，故选C．45．C 考查动词，A．eating吃B．thinking思考C．watching观看D．drinking喝，根据第一段的最后一行"watched him eat a big dinner"，老人每年都是看着他吃大餐的，所以此处应该也选择，看着他，故选C．46．D 考查名词，A．waiter's服务员的B．boss's老板的C．doctor's医生的D．gentleman's绅士的，根据前文因为是老人请stuffy 吃饭，看到食物被吃光，所以老人的脸上出现幸福的表情，gentleman's此处指老人．故选D．47．A 考查形容词，A．quickly快速地B．quietly安静地C．heavily沉重地D．angrily生气地，根据Stuffy stood up…，此处表示stuffy 是比较快的站了起来，随后就摔倒了，故选A．48．B 考查介词，A．on在上面B．at在…C．behind在后面D．between 在…和…之间，根据the door，可知at the door 表示在门口，像往年一样，他们告别，故选B．49．B 考查短语，A．laid out展示；安排B．picked up捡起C．looked up查阅D．run after追赶，根据taken to a hospital，可知stuffy 摔倒了，被扶起来，然后送去医院，此处选择pick up，故选B．50．B 考查名词，A．drunk喝B．eaten吃C．cooked做饭D．shopped购物，根据前文说到这个老人几乎dead for need of food，所以可以推断，他已经好几天没有吃东西了，故选B．【文章大意】一位善良的老人，每到感恩节都会请Stuffy 吃饭，他则在一旁看，已经坚持了9 年，有一次，老人请他吃饭，但是他已经很饱，他们吃完饭的时候摔了一跤，进了医院，随后老人也进了医院，是因为为了请他吃，老人已经3 天没有吃任何东西了．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】D【解析】答案：16．B 细节理解题．小提琴弹得好，属于艺术，Arts&Sports Tutoring 中第二点说，If you play an instrument， help a friend learn to play如果你Instrument （乐器）弹得好，你可以帮助朋友学乐器．所以选B．17．D 细节理解题．joining Hands部分，第一条是给盲人读书、读报．第二条是给医院里的孩子做礼物．第三条是帮助那些不能自己清洁院子的邻居清洁院子．这些人都是有特殊需求的人．所以选D，有特殊需求的人．18．D 细节理解题．整篇文章在招募社区义工．A 选项错在How，文章没有说如何建立community service organization（社区服务组织）；B 选项说如何参加社区服务项目，文章说的是有兴趣，可以找一种义工，而不是说如何参加；C 选项说通过参加社区服务项目，可以学到什么，也是与文章不相符的．D选项意思是学生可以在他们的社区里做的服务，是文章主要讲述的内容，故选D．文章大意：本文是日常生活类阅读，主要讲学生可以在他们社区做服务，以及三种不同服务的主要内容．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．19.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】19．D，细节理解题Paper-making， printing techniques， gunpowder and the compass are known as a ncient China's Four Great Inventions中国古代四大发明，造纸术，印刷术，火药，指南针．很明显没有共享单车，这是现代的发明．选D．20．A，细节理解题China's trains are very clean， comfortable， a trip which takes 14hours by car onl y takes 5hours by the train．中国的火车干净舒适，轿车需要14小时，火车只要5小时就可以到达，选择A．21．C，细节理解题Alipay is really helpful when paying，Alipay在付款时很有帮助，付款是用于买方和卖方．选C．22．B，细节理解题，Now China is developing very fast and some young foreigners are amazed at som e new technologies． They call them Four New China's Achievements in a recent street interview中国发展很快，有4个技术被外国人成为中国新的四大发明，由此可知选择B．【文章大意】整篇文章先说了一下中国古代的四大发明．随着中国的快速发展，外国人都对我们的一些新技术震惊，这些新科技就是新四大发明．后面具体介绍了高速铁路、阿里支付、共享单车、线上购物．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．23.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】23-26：CAAC23：C 细节题．根据第2 段第2 句话"They wear special heavy clothes．"可知，消防员穿的是特制的服装．所以选C．24：A 细节题．从第3段A fire truck has a siren on its top．It tells the cars in the street："I am the fire truck．Let me go first! 一辆消防车的顶部有一个警报器，它告诉街道上的汽车："我是消防车，让我先走．"！可知当消防车的警报响时是让街上的车子让行，所以A 选项正确．25：A 词义猜测题．根据第1 段最后一句"use fire extinguishers to put out fires"可知，"extinguishers" 的作用是灭火，所以单词的意思应该是灭火器，选A．26：C 推理判断题．根据第3 段Firefighters also use fire extinguishers．Thereare three different kinds：water，CO2extinguishers and dry powder．There are also three kinds of fires．Paper or wood catches fire （fire A）．Oil catches fire （fire B）．Electricity catches fire （fire C）．Water extinguishers can only put out fire A．CO2extinguishers are for fires B and C．Dry powder extinguishers are for fire A，B and C．They stop fires quickly．But the powder is bad for things．可知，水的灭火器只能灭A 型的火（木头或纸引起的火），CO2 灭火器可以灭B 型（油引起的火）和C 型（电引起的火）的火．干粉灭火器可以灭ABC 三种类型的火．所以C 选项正确．【文章大意】文章主要介绍了发生火灾的时候，消防员如何保护自己，消防车的配备以及如何去灭火．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．27.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】27．A 归纳概括题．由When Theodore Roosevelt was only nine，he and two of his cousins opened the "Roosevelt Museum of Natural History"可知罗斯福有一间历史博物馆，由The museum was in his bedroom可知地点是在他的卧室．所以此段的主旨就是罗斯福有一间历史博物馆，在他的卧室，选A．28．D 归纳概括题．由第二段的描述罗斯福小时候身体很虚弱，得了哮喘可知本段主要讲的是罗斯福是一个多病的孩子，选D．29．B 细节理解题．由When Theodore Roosevelt was only nine，he and two of his cousins opened the "Roosevelt Museum of Natural History"可知罗斯福是孩子时开了自己的历史博物馆，A正确；由He had a health problem called asthma （哮喘）．He often found it hard to breathe可知他得了哮喘并呼吸困难，C正确；由Once，his mother found several dead mice in the icebox可知他曾经将几只死老鼠放到了冰盒子里，D正确．B选项没有提到．30．C 推理判断题．由Roosevelt became the 26th President of America at 42， he was the youngest lead er the country had ever had可知罗斯福是美国最年轻的总统，本文主要讲的是美国总统罗斯福小时候的事情，所以可以在《美国总统的童年》这本书里找到这篇文章，选C．文章主要介绍了最年轻的美国总统Roosevelt 年少时的一些故事．阅读题首先要快速浏览一遍文章，特别是对首尾段的浏览，因为主旨通常暗藏在首尾段；再带着问题有目的性地阅读，边读边找答案，通常问题的答案都暗含在原文中．31.【答案】【小题1】from【小题2】Americans【小题3】worrying【小题4】least【小题5】workers【小题6】letting【小题7】them【小题8】the【解析】答案：51 from；后文有个to，可以想到词组from…to…表示从电视机，到电子游戏、电脑及其他设备．52 Americans；由America 可以联想到American，谓语say 可以看出主语不是第三人称单数，所以答案是Americans．53 worrying；stop doing 表示停止做某事，根据文章意思"也许父母应该不要这么担心孩子看屏幕的时间"，所以答案是worrying．54 least；little 的最高级是least，at least 至少，是固定用法．55 workers；根据句意，AAP 列出了几个给父母和做育儿工作者的建议，"and"前一个单词是parents，所以可以判断出and 后面也是指人，再结合可数名词非单即复的原则，所以答案是workers．56 letting；avoid doing 表示避免做某事，let 的动名词需要双写t，所以答案为letting57 them；根据前文内容以及"watch"这个动词可以判断该空指代的是前面的programs，动词后加宾格，所以答案为them．58 the；，根据文章句意"不要让屏幕时间取代了健康的睡眠…"可以想到词组take the place of，所以答案为the．59 to have；确保做某事，make sure to do，所以答案为to have．60 off；据前文句意"要让家里的某些地方没有媒体设备"，以及句子中的before bedtime可以判断是关掉电子设备，所以答案为off．很多孩子花费很多时间．看或者是玩电子媒体，比如说，从电视到影视游戏，电脑，其他设备等等．因此，很自然的父母亲应该想知道孩子们花费在看电视和玩电脑屏幕上的时间．美国人说的屏幕时间是孩子们花费在电子设备上的任何时间．或许父母们能够停止担心关于屏幕时间．至少对于年龄大的孩子们来说是这样的．在2016年10月，美国儿科学会给父母列几条建议，并且孩子关心工人．这里是一些建议．当孩子小于12到24个月时禁止使用电子媒体．对于18个月到24个月的孩子来说．避免让孩子独自看电子媒体．尤其是不要让孩子看电子媒体来哄孩子．对于两到五岁的孩子，允许让孩子一天看一小时的高质量的节目．并且要和孩子们一起看．对于六岁以上的孩子，不要花费太多的时间在媒体上．并且，保证花费在屏幕上的时间不能取代健康的睡眠，锻炼，做作业和其他的活动．作为一家人，确保有在一起的媒体自由时间．比如晚饭或者是开车并且要给家中大媒体设备一些自由的时间．睡觉之前一个小时关掉孩子们的电子设备．此题考查语法填空，结合短文意思以及一些固定用法，仔细分析便可得出正确答案．32.【答案】hose【解析】答案：Whose．考查疑问词．结合语境"这是___书？它一定是玛丽的．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"谁的"．填Whose．这是谁的书？它一定是玛丽的．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．33.【答案】orth【解析】答案：worth．be worth sth 值得；根据题干主语The house 以及括号后的a lot of money 可以联想到"房子值很多钱"，从空格前的be 可以推断出答案为形容词worth．这间房子现在肯定值很多钱了．此题考查首字母填空；在理解句子意思基础上，仔细分析便可得出正确答案．34.【答案】easons【解析】答案： seasons．考查名词．根据题干关键句： spring，summer，autumn and winter 可知一年有四个季节．又因题干关键词"four" 可知设空处填可数名词复数形式． season季节，其复数形式是seasons，故该空填seasons．一年有春，夏，秋，冬四个季节．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解语境，找到解题的依据，再结合给出的首字母进行解答．35.【答案】unished【解析】答案：punished．考查动词．句意"如果违反交通规则，你将受到惩罚．"．结合语境"如果违反交通规则，你将____．"，及首字母提示，可知应该是"受到惩罚"，用一般将来时态的被动语态形式，结构是will be+动词的过去分词．"惩罚"punish，过去分词是punished．如果违反交通规则，你将受到惩罚．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．36.【答案】bsent【解析】答案：absent．前半句"didn't come to school again"，以及后面的"for a week"，结合给出的首字母提示a，因此可知这句话的意思是"他今天又没来上学．他已经一周没上课了．"空格前面是has been，所以要用形容词来填空，故填absent．他今天又没来上学．他已经一周没上课了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．37.【答案】ug【解析】答案：hug．根据后半句的"and tell them you love them"后面是and+句子，and是并列连词，要连接并列的部分，因此可知and前面也要用动词原形来填空，结合给出的首字母提示H，因此可知这句话的意思是"拥抱你的父母，告诉他们你爱他们．"故填Hug．拥抱你的父母，告诉他们你爱他们．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．38.【答案】uropean【解析】答案：European．考查形容词．结合语境"我曾去过几个___国家，如英国和法国．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"欧洲的"，修饰名词countries．用形容词European．我曾去过几个欧洲国家，如英国和法国．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．39.【答案】eceived【解析】答案：received．考查动词．结合语境"你没__邮件吗？我两小时前发送的．"，及首字母提示，可知，应该是"收到"receive动词．由助动词have，可知，现在完成时态．用receive的过去分词received．你没收到邮件吗？我两小时前发送的．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．40.【答案】ecret【解析】答案：secret 联系前后语境并根据后句so I'm afraid I can't tell you可知既然不能告诉别人，肯定是很私密的事情；再结合关键词keep it a和首字母s可以确定此处应该用固定短语 keep sth a secret，意为把什么当成秘密保守．所以这里应用名词secret，意为秘密．故填写secret．莉莉让我保密，因此我恐怕不能告诉你了．此题考查固定短语的用法．做题时要联系前后语境并抓住句中的关键词利用其固定短语的用法得出答案，并在首字母的提示下确认所填的单词．注意常用短语的固定搭配，不要出现拼写错误．41.【答案】eside【解析】答案：beside．考查介词．结合语境"她在病床__看守他生病的母亲几个晚上了．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"在…旁边"，填介词beside．她在病床边看守他生病的母亲几个晚上了．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．42.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】E【小题3】C【小题4】F【小题5】B【解析】答案：31．D 细节推理题．根据下文前面几个问题和最后1句"Once you know this，you can and should cut everything out that doesn't serve that purpose．一旦你知道了这一点，你就可以并且应该把所有的东西都删掉，这并不符合这个目的．可知，结合选项，这一段主要讲的是"明确写作的目的"，所以选D．32．E 细节推理题．根据下文"Knowing your readers helps you choose your language"了解你的读者有助于你选择自己的语言．可知，结合选项，这一段主要讲的是了解你的读者，所以选E．33．C 细节推理题．根据下文第2 句Even if your reader is highly educated，you should avoid big words and long sentences which are difficult to understand．即使你的读者受过高等教育，你也应该避免大词和长句，这是很难理解的．可知，结合选项，应该要避免使用难以理解的语句，即"选择简单的语言"，所以选C．34．F 细节推理题．根据下文第一句"Find a way to open with the idea or information that…找到一种方式来打开你的想法或信息"可知结合选项，要把重要的信息放在开头，所以选F．35．B 细节推理题．根据下文"read your piece slowly and attentively"慢慢地、认真地阅读你的文章．以及最后一句"Make the changes"可知，结合选项，写完以后需要通读一遍检查．所以选B．短文讲了当你写正式信函时，应该注意的几点，明确写作目的，了解你的读者，用简单的语言，重要的信息放在开头，最后要检查一遍．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．43.【答案】I have changed a lot in many ways after three years．【总述改变】Great changes have taken place in my character．I used to be very shy．【高分句型一】But I made many friends by learning with others together．I realized the importance of communication．And I become more and more outgoing now．My learning habits have changed too．I used to be unable to finish my homework on time．So I tried to change myself by asking teachers and classmates for help．【高分句型二】The useful advice and exercises help me a lot．【分述都有哪些改变】I believe that I will make more progress in the future．【总结】【解析】How time flies! I have changed a lot in many ways after three years．【总述改变】Great changes have taken place in my character． I used to be very shy．【高分句型一】 But I made many friends by learning with others together． I realized the imp ortance of communication． And I become more and more outgoing now．My learning habits have changed too． I used to be unable to finishmy homework on time． So I tried to change myself by asking teachers and class mates for help．【高分句型二】 The useful advice and exercises help me a lot．【分。
浙江省杭州市各地九年级上学期最新英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空
语法填空高桥初中教育集团10月第二次质量检测第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
How can you get the most information from a book? Here are some suggestions that can helpyou effectively( 有效地).Read 51._________ whole thing.(important) to have a When you’re learning something by reading, it’s 52. ____________general idea than to understand every detail. In fact, no matter how 53. ___________ (careful)____ (remember)you read, you won’t remember or understand all of the details. So 54. _______the main points will be OK.Decide how much time you will spend.If you know that you have only six hours 55. ________ a book, it’ll be wise of you to a ( 调整) 56. (you). Never start to read without planning when57.__________ (stop).Have a purpose.Before you begin, find out 58. __________ you want to read this book. If you don’t havereasons of your own, you can’t learn much. After you start to read, try to think of four questions:What are the reasons? WhatWho is the writer? What are the book’s 59.___________(opinion)?are the conclusions?Read it three times.fast-reading for general You’ll get the most out of the book after you read it three times —ideas, reading for understanding, 60. __________ reading for note-taking and remembering.第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)51. the 52. more important 53. carefully 54. remembering55. On 56. yourself 57. to stop 58. why 59. opinions 60. and杭州市萧山区城厢片五校10月联考第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023年浙江省杭州市余杭区英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析
2023年浙江省杭州市余杭区英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、In order _______ mistakes, I paid much attention to my exam.A．not to make. B．to make. C．not making.2、My father wants me to____ doing my homework as soon as I come home from school.A．win the heart of B．take care ofC．get into the habit of D．stay in touch with3、People often think pigs are stupid. But , they are quite smart.A．no problem B．in fact C．no way D．in all4、— Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold?— Not really. Our bodies can ______ the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.A．fight B．hide C．cause D．keep5、I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A．an, / B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a6、He decided not to tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a _____.A．gift B．note C．call D．surprise7、-- Let’s go dancing tonight.—Sorry, I ______. I have to go to a meeting.A．mustn’t B．may notC．needn’t D．can’t8、I walk to the street corner and wait ______ the school bus.A．to B．for C．at D．in9、--Could you tell me ___________--- It’s about ten minutes’ drive.A．how long it takes him to drive to schoolB．how far it is from your home to schoolC．how soon your sister get back from school10、—Hey, Molly. You ______ on the phone just now.—Oh, I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wantedⅡ. 完形填空11、Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 1 , but he told her it was a sparrow (麻雀) and got back into reading. Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 2 answered her question. After a little while,his mother did the same thing once more.This time Mike could not 3his anger. He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again.The old lady silently 4 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike.Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it.“Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 5 on the grass and asked me what it was. I 6 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him.After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow,little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I 7 answering his question and kissing him every time.Something gently touched Mike’s 8 . His face turned red with 9 for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged (拥抱) her tightly.Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime,but you may not 10 that until they are gone. 1．A．angry B．lonely C．proud D．surprised2．A．still B．always C．already D．seldom3．A．show B．leave C．control D．discover4．A．set out B．took out C．put out D．looked out5．A．fox B．frog C．bird D．rabbit6．A．threw B．smiled C．shouted D．laughed7．A．put on B．kept on C．tried on D．depended on8．A．face B．mouth C．heart D．shoulder9．A．shame B．fear C．happiness D．kindness10．A．allow B．support C．encourage D．realizeⅢ. 语法填空12、Parents are the most important people in our life. They influence our lives in so many ways. They teach us almost everything about living, give us strength of character and make us who we are. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The things that we are able to do are actually their gifts to us. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side.All we can do for them is to give them love and happiness and try to make them feel proud of us. First of all,you need to follow all the good things they taught you when you were very young. It could be about eating healthily orexercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Not make complaints is also a good way. So don't complain about what you don't have. Learn to appreciate (感激) and love what your parents give you; you may not know the struggles they go through in order to giveyou that.Thirdly, you also need to start making your own decisions wisely and confidently. In other words, take controlof your life by deciding what will be good or bad for you. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things without asking others for help.More importantly, you should try to be a good person. Be polite and respectful to your family and friends.When they give you advice or a suggestion, you'd better take their ideas into consideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud.Making your parents feel proud of youWhat your parents can do for you●They teach you how to make a living and develop a strong character.●Your 1．to deal with things is a gift your parents give you.●They are always there to look after you and guide you.2．to make your parents feel proud of youFollow what you were taught.●Develop a healthy habit as your parents toldyou.●Help anyone in need.Don't complain.Appreciate and 3．with all the things givento you by your parents.Make decisions on your4．.Make your own decisions wisely and with 5．to show you are able to deal with everything.Be a good person.●Treat others politely and respectfully.●Listen to your parents' advice.●Work hard and not to be too proud of yourachievements.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Editor’s note: do you care about the environment (环境)? Have you ever wanted to help protect it ? Well read on, asthis month we’re going to hear from overseas teens about what they do to help the environment.I can’t remember when I started collecting litter(垃圾). But it was when I got tired of seeing litter near my home and realized that no one else was going to pick it up.I live close to a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there in three minutes!I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to feel happy going there again.I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes after starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.Since that first trip three years ago. I’ve gone to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I’m often there for three hours. It makes me feel great to do something for the environment.After each tri p, I look at all the litter I’ve found. If any of it is recyclable(可回收的), I keep it.I can’t understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping it.I know I am only doing a small bit to help the earth, but I still think it is important.1．When did the writer make the first trip to clean the forest?A．When he was ten years old. B．Three years ago.C．When he went to a forest. D．When he was playing with his dog.2．What did he take when he went to the forest to pick up the litter?A．A book B．A dogC．A black car D．big rubbish bag3．What were not mentioned in this passage?A．cans B．bottlesC．broken glass D．old books4．How many times has the writer gone to the forest a year to pick up litter?A．Three times B．Four timesC．two times D．Six times5．Why did the writer start collecting litter?A．To help the earth B．To make some moneyC．To help other people D．To clean the forestB14、What do you think of open-book exams? Do you have anything to say about this kind of exam? Here are several opinions about open-book exams from some students and their teacher.May：We students have so many burdens (负担) in our school life. Maybe the examination is the greatest one. Open-book exams can make our burdens lighter，I think. At least it means that we need not learn so many things by heart any more.Hill：Open-book exams do not mean students do not need to recite (背) the textbooks any more. Instead，it shows how much students really understand about the textbook. It may mean we need to spend even more time learning history and politics because the open-book exam means going deeply into the textbooks.Sun：We need a long time to learn for history and politics exams because there are so many things to remember. And sometimes the results are not very good，even if we have spent a long time studying. But if we are able to take textbooks into our exams，we will save time and we won’t have so many headaches.Tang (teacher)：Open-book tests are harder for students because the tests make them feel they do not need to understand the textbooks any longer. They only depend on the textbooks and spend most of their time looking for answers during exams. Sometimes they might not even be able to finish their tests because they have wasted too much time looking for answers.1．Who thinks open-book exams are easier for students?A．Sun and Hill. B．May and Tang.C．May and Sun. D．Tang and Hill.2．According to the passage，students ________ today.A．like to learn history and politics by heartB．have so many burdens in their school lifeC．are clever enough to remember all the thingsD．are not clever，so they need open-book exams3．Some students can’t finish their tests in time，Tang thinks that’s because ________.A．the time for tests is too short for themB．there are so many things to rememberC．they waste time learning the answers by heartD．they don’t understand the textbooks very well4．Hill thinks that open-book exams mean “________”.A．students do not need to recite the textbooks any moreB．how much students really understand about textbooksC．students will save time and they won’t have headachesD．students needn’t learn so many things by heart any more5．Which do you think is NOT true according to the text?A．Y ou don’t need to learn history and politics by heart at all.B．The open-book exam means going deeply into the textbook.C．It has two sides to have an open-book exam—good and bad.D．Y ou can take your textbook with you in an open-book exam.C15、Lisa never had the chance to know her father. He and her mother divorced when she was just a young child. Even though he didn’t move far, he never came to visit his children.Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he look like and what was he doing? All she knew was his name: Jeff White.After Lisa grew up, she became a nurse at a hospital, where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days. A few weeks ago, she received a new patient whose name was Jeff White.When Jeff came into his room, Lisa asked him if he had any children. Jeff told her that he had two daughters, Lisa and Elly. Lisa couldn’t hold her tears back. She told him, “I am Lisa, your daughter.”Jeff embraced her, saying that he was not a good father. And the daughter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began to sing This Magic Moment.Jeff could have just weeks left to live, so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she had with him. Lisa also brought her kid to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kid made cards for him with the words, “I love you.”1．（小题1）What happened to Lisa when she was young?A．Her father lost his job.B．Her mother died.C．Her family moved to another country.D．Her father left the family.2．（小题2）What did Lisa know about her father? She knew her father’s ___________.A．looks B．name C．hobby D．job3．（小题3）From the passage we know that__________A．Lisa has a brother.B．Lisa hates his father.C．Lisa has a sister.D．Lisa’s father hates her daughter.4．（小题4）According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?A．Lisa was a doctor at a hospital.B．Lisa’s kid loves Jeff.C．Lisa cried when she knew Jeff was her father.D．Jeff was happy to see his daughter.5．（小题5）This passage mainly tells us that _______A．Kids should love their father.B．The father should love his kids.C．Forgiveness (宽恕) is also a kind of love.D．Fathers shouldn’t leave their families.D16、Y our homework habits might be affecting your grades. Are you feeling tired or bored when it comes to homework time? Are you arguing with parents about your grades? You can change the way you feel by taking better care of your mind and your body. Get the sleep you need.Studies show that teens' natural sleeping habits are different from those of adults. This often causes less sleep among teens, since they tend to have trouble going to sleep at night, and have trouble waking in the mornings. You can avoid some of the problems that come with less sleep by changing some of your nighttime habits.Improve your memoryA great way to improve your homework habits is to improve your memory with brain exercise. There are many theories and ideas about improving memory, but there is one mnemonic（记忆的）method that has been around since ancient times. Ancient accounts show that early Greek and Roman orators used the “loci” method of rem embering long speeches and lists. You may be able to use this method to improve your memory at test time.Fight the desire to delayDo you get the sudden desire to feed the dog at homework time? Don't fall for it! Delay is like a little white lie we tell ourselves. We often think we'll feel better about studying later if we do something fun now, like playing with a pet, watching a TV show, or even cleaning our room. It's not true.Avoid repetitive(重复的) stressDuring text messaging, Internet surfing, and computer writing, you are using your hand muscles in all new ways, and you're very easily to be influenced by something dangerous or the repetitive stress injury. Find out how to avoid pain in your hands and neck by changing the way you sit at your computer.1．What differences between the teens and adults are mentioned in the passage?A．Eating habits. B．Sleeping habits. C．Reading habits. D．Writing habits2．can help people to improve the memory.A．Using the brain moreB．Doing morning exercises every dayC．Dancing after meals3．What should people do to avoid the repetitive stress when they playing computer?A．Changing the way they sit.B．Cutting the time.C．Wearing some special glasses.D．Using the hand muscles in a new way.4．Which statement is NOT right according to the passage?A．Homework habits can affect the study grade.B．Only Roman orators were able to use the “loci” method to remember.C．It's not good to desire to feed the pets when you are doing the homework.D．There are four ideas of behaving Healthy Homework Habits mentioned.E17、Right at this minute, a red car is flying above you in space. How can a car go into space? US company SpaceX’s heavy-lift rocket the Falcon Heavy sent it there on February6, 2018, CNN reported.This was the Falcon He avy’s first successful test launch. It was described as the start of “a new space age”.The Falcon Heavy is the world’s most powerful rocket. It can carry things weighing 64,000 kilograms into space, the Atlantic reported. This means the Falcon Heavy could send about 1,000 passengers into space once.However, the rocket isn’t just for taking cars into space. Space X and its founder Elon Mask,46,want to restart task to the moon and help humans land on Mars.In September 2017 in Australia, Musk shared his plans to put a million people on Mars in the next 40 to 100 years. It seems like a dream. But he added it could be just a few years away.The red car actually shows Musk’s dream of exploring space. He put a model personin the driver’s seat. The model wears a spacesuit and listens to the song Space Oddity written by UK rock star David Bowie. Musk said the car and its passenger will travel in space for millions of years. They might even be found by aliens in space someday.1．From the passage we know the Falcon Heavy is a .A．car B．spacesuit C．rocket D．satellite2．According to the passage, the Falcon Heavy .A．just takes red cars into spaceB．will send lots of people into spaceC．can help humans land on Mars nowD．is the most powerful rocket in the USA3．In the passage, the underlined word “it” refers to .A．the plan to Mars B．the report from CNNC．the trip to space D．the task to the moon4．The main idea of the passage is that .A．the heavy-lift rocket sent 1000 passengers into spaceB．the red car stands for Musk’s dream of exploring spaceC．the red car can be found by aliens in space somedayD．the Falcon Heavy will play an important part later on5．We can read the passage from .A．a story book B．a travelling magazineC．a science report D．a driving guideF18、Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests whose colors are different form plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animals’ life, you’ll find the main use of colors is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters because their colors are much like the trees. Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the sea. A kind of fish in the sea can give out a kind of black liquid (液体) when the fish face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is why they live safely though they are not strong at all.1．From the passage, we can know that ________.A．locusts are big animalsB．Locusts are easily found by birdsC．Locusts are dangerous to their enemiesD．Locusts can change their colors to protect themselves2．Those pests with different colors from plants have to ________ to keep out of danger.A．change their colorsB．hide in the day time and appear at nightC．move quietlyD．hide at night and appear in the day time3．Bears and lions can keep safe because _______.A．their colors are much like the treesB．they move quicklyC．they are very strongD．they live in forests4．According to the passage, the fish can keep safe because ________.A．they can change their colorsB．they can give out a kind of liquidC．they are strong enoughD．they swim faster than any other fish5．Which is the best title for this passage?A．The colors of the seasonsB．Animals on the land and in the seaC．The main use of colors for animals and pestsD．How to keep safe in the seaⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达在本周的班会上体育委员林涛提出了“走路去上学”的倡议，希望班上同学积极响应。
浙江省杭州市各地2017-2019年九年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空(含答案)
语法填空余杭区第二节：语法填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置．15．（10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．Now more and more people like keeping pets．Many families see pets as （1）（they）family members like their daughters or sons．They think pets can stay with them when they are alone，because they are afraid （2）being lonely．On the other hand，some pets are brave．When some people are in danger，the pets can save them．Some guide dogs even （3）（successful）helped to send some old people to the hospital．（4），other people are against keeping pets because of so many reasons．They think it is very wasteful （5）（spend ）hundreds of dollars on pets．In their opinion，the money should （6）（use）to help the poor．Some people are also worried about the illness （7）pets may bring to them．Pets don't know that people need a quiet environment，so their sounds become the（8）（big）problem in their lives．How different the （9）（opinion）about pets are! I think keeping pets is （10）personal habit．But if you can't deal with it well，that will make your neighbors dislike you．第二节：语法填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置．15．【解答】1．their 考查代词．形容词性物主代词用来修饰名词，所以主格they要变成their，see pets as their family members把宠物当做他们的家庭成员，故答案是their．2．of 考查介词．固定搭配be afraid of 害怕某事，because they are afraid of being lonely．因为他们害怕孤独．故答案是of．3．successfully 考查副词．helped为动词，应用副词修饰动词，故答案是successfully．4．However 考查副词．根据other people are against keeping pets其他人反对养宠物，与前文观点相反，however作副词用时表示"然而、但是" 可以位于句首、句中和句末；位于句首时要用逗号与句子其它部分隔开，故答案是However．5．to spend 考查固定句型，it is+adj+ to do sth 做某事是…They think it is very wasteful to spend hundreds of dollars on pets．他们认为把几百美元花在宠物身上是非常浪费的．故答案是to spend．6．be used 考查被动语态，money钱作主语，和动词use使用的关系应是被动关系，情态动词should后接动词原形．故答案是be used．7．which/that 考查定语从句，被修饰词（先行词）illness疾病，指物，故引导定语从句的关系代词用which/that，作宾语，故答案是which/that．8．biggest 考查形容词最高级，根据problem in their lives生活中的问题，及形容词最高级前加定冠词the，可推测出用形容词最高级．故答案是biggest．9．opinions 考查名词复数，根据句中are是复数，根据主谓一致原则，主语the opinion用用复数，故答案是opinions．10．a 考查冠词，根据句意我认为养宠物是一个个人习惯，a冠词，表泛指及一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，故答案是a．富阳区三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式From a young age, I had a strong sense of whom I would become -but an accident changed everything.To me,skating was 1_______(important) than anything else in the world.I spent 24 hours a week 2_______(develop) my skills. Unfortunately, during one competition, I 3_______(fall) and was badly injured. The doct or told me 4_______ I couldn’t skate any more. I lost heart and had no idea what I would become. After eight 5_______(month) of suffering, something had to change.Instead 6_______ sitting around and wasting my days, I began to work with local community service projects. By volunteering 7_________a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant(助教) for kids,I 8_______(step)out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes,challenges in life will get in our way. We can choose to stay behind 9______try to get past these challenges My accident was 10______challenge, and it failed to stop me from reaching success. Today, I’m a very confident and happy person.语法填空more important; developing; fell; that; months; of; as; stepped; or; a.杭州市四、语法填空（共10 小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分），或括号内单词的正确形式。
浙江省杭州市各地九年级上学期12月月考英语试卷精选汇编：首字母填空
首字母填空启正中学第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）61. He needs money, so he s_______ selling this house.62. I don't think what you said is e_________correct.63. Mary was born in a small town in G________.64. This is my cat. I________ name is Mimi.65. My mother d________ if he was a real policeman.66. Tea is often s________ free in most restaurants in Hangzhou.67. Peter is a(n) p________ basketball player. He plays basketball very well.68. We usually visit our r_______ at the Spring Festival.69. Mrs. Li often w_______ us not to swim in the river. It's dangerous.70. My mother asks me not to talk to s________ in the street.单拼：61.suggests; 62.exactly 63.Germany; 64.Its; 65.doubted; 66.served; 67.professional;68.relatives; 69.warns; 70.strangers滨江区“江浦兴涛”四校第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)61. Don’t you think that your answer is c_______? You should believe yourself.62. It r_______ unknown where the peace talk between the two countries is going to lead.63. In the garden, the l_______ of the trees have already fallen.64. After returning home from work, he l_______ down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.65. The young man has enough e_______ and he works late every night.66. The most v_______ belongings are locked in a safe place in the bedroom.67. He offered the boys some coffee, but they refused p_______.68. Jim is from Australia. He does not have much k_______ of American history.69. When I was about to pay for my bill, I found my wallet s_______.70. These m_______ notes are easy to remember for Jerry, because he is good at music.61. correct 62. remains 63. leaves 64. lay 65. energy66. valuable 67. politely 68. knowledge 69. stolen 70. musical保俶塔学校第一节单词拼写。
浙江省杭州市各地九年级上学期最新英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空
浙江省杭州市各地九年级上学期最新英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空语法填空⾼桥初中教育集团10⽉第⼆次质量检测第⼆节：语法填空(共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分10分)阅读下⾯材料，在空⽩处填⼊适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
How can you get the most information from a book? Here are some suggestions that can help you effectively( 有效地). Read 51._________ whole thing.When you’re learning something by reading, it’s 52. ____________ (important) to have a general idea than to understand every detail. In fact, no matter how 53. ___________ (careful) you read, you won’t remember or understand all of the details. So 54. ___________ (remember) the main points will be OK.Decide how much time you will spend.If you know that you have only six hours 55. ________ a book, it’ll be wise of you to adjust ( 调整) 56. (you). Never start to read without planning when 57.__________ (stop).Have a purpose.Before you begin, find out 58. __________ you want to read this book. If you don’t have reasons of your own, you can’t learn much. After you start to read, try to think of four questions: Who is the writer? What are the book’s 59.___________(opinion)? What are the reasons? What are the conclusions?Read it three times.You’ll get the most out of the book after you read it three times — fast-reading for general ideas, reading for understanding, 60. __________ reading for note-taking and remembering.第⼆节：语法填空(共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分10分)51. the 52. more important 53. carefully 54. remembering 55. On 56. yourself 57. to stop 58. why 59. opinions 60. and杭州市萧⼭区城厢⽚五校10⽉联考第⼆节语法填空（共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分10分）阅读下⾯的材料，在空⽩处填⼊适当的内容（⼀个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
九年级英语上学期期末考试03(浙江杭州卷)
20232024学年九年级上学期期末考试（杭州卷）英语（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）注意事项：1. 本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
一、听短对话选答案（共5 小题，每小题2分，满分10 分）1．Where does Cindy probably want to go?A．To a bank.B．To a bookstore.C．To her school.2．What are the chopsticks made of?A．Wood.B．Steel.C．Bamboo.3．How does Peter improve his spoken English now?A．By watching movies.B．By listening to tapes.C．By reading English books.4．What kind of movies does the man like to watch?A．Documentaries.B．Action movies.C．edies.5．Why is Simon so tired today?A．Because he went camping with his parents yesterday.B．Because he didn’t have enough time to have a sleep last night.C．Because he kept hearing noises when he was sleeping last night.二、听对话或对白选答案（共10 小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听对话，回答以下各小题。
2019-2020年浙江省杭州市各区九年级上学期期末考试英语试题汇编 -语法填空篇
2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市各区九年级上学期期末考试英语试题汇编-语法填空篇（1）萧山区第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Schoolwork can be stressful sometimes. 51.___________（especial）in the final year of junior school. Daily messes can pile up（堆积）and influence our health, so 52.___________（find） a good way to deal with pressure is important. I just discovered my new favorite method—the trampoline（蹦床）！The door opens and you are 53.___________（amaze）to see people jumping and flying around like superheroes. The trampoline park is full of colorful inflatables （气垫）. For 54.___________ （begin）, it is the best area to start.It was a little bit scary 55.___________ the beginning, as we could hardly walk on the trampolines. But when I started to jump. I fell all the stresses leave my body. After jumping for a while, I 56.___________ （lie）down and closed my eyes, imagining I had become a bird 57.___________ could touch the sky.There 58 .___________ （be）some other bouncing （弹跳）activities. My favorite one was the basketball dunking （扣篮）area. It included a full-height basketball hoop（圈）above runway trampolines. With the power of bouncing. I could dunk like 59.___________ NBA superstar. It was not only relaxing, but also fun!60.___________ outdoor activities arc largely up to the weather, indoor trampoline parks are really good places to go whenever you want to have a good time. Keys: 51. especially 52. to find/ finding 53. amazed 54. beginners 55. at/ in/ from 56.lay 57. that/ which 58. were 59. an 60. while（2）江干区第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
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首字母填空高桥初中教育集团10月第二次质量检测第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
61.After a long day, Tom l down on the bad and went to sleep.62.Sorry, I can’t read the word. I don’t know the correct p of it.63.I'm very hungry. I haven't e anything since 7:00 this morning.64.Both of the boy’s parents have been d, so he has to live alone.65.—May I take my cousin to the holiday party?—Of course. W comes is welcome.66.He is a smart boy. He knows how to speak to the strangers w .67.Tom r__________ his lessons, so he easily answered the teachers’ questions in class.68.She is nineteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her tbirthday.69.Be p . It takes time. You can become better by reading something youenjoy every day.70.To celebrate Children’s Day, Mr. Brown took his kids to Disneyland park as a specialt .71.第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)72.61. lay 62. pronunciation 63. eaten 64. dead65. whoever73.66. wisely 67. reviewed 68. twentieth 69. patient 70. treat杭州市萧山区城厢片五校10月联考第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
61.Doing exercise every day is the s_________of keeping healthy.62.Let’s go out for lunch,and don’t worry about the money.It’s my t________.63.Some people believe that God c____________the world.64.The dentist s___________that little Tom should not eat too much sweet food yesterday.65.It’s very c___________for us to go around Hangzhou by underground.66.Jim always sends his friends p____________when he travels to a new place.67.W___________we go on a trip depends on the weather tomorrow.68.We Chinese people n__________say "toilets" or "washrooms" instead of "restrooms".69.You and I can make a choice for o____________because we are adults.70.We must do something to stop the spreading of the terrible disease a________the city.第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）61secret 62treat 63created 64suggested 65convenient66postcards 67whether 68normally 69ourselves 70around富阳区富春中学9月月考第一节：单词拼写（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
61. More and more subways will be built to make the transportation in cities more c.62. My grandfather has been d for nearly six years, but I still miss him very much.63. I read the sentences a in class and everyone can hear me clearly.64. We exchange our a so that we could write to each other often.65. Tom used to like breaking the rules in our class, so our teacher often p him.66. Eating too much meat may i the risk of becoming fat.67. He sent her a p with a photo of Paris on it when he was traveling to France.68. I a her when I first met her, and now I still think she is a great woman.69. That man drove his car at a s of 60 kilometers one hour.70. After a long week of hard work, Bob likes l on the bed for a day to relax.第一节单词拼写（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）61. convenient62. dead63. aloud64. addresses65. punished 66. increase67. postcard68. admired69. speed70. lying绿城育华学校第一次月考第一节单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
61.Though Li Ming comes from China, his p__________ of English is pretty good.62. We should get into the good habit of using our time w_________.63. My father is a trader and he is very friendly to some of his business p_______.64. -Excuse me, I'm new here. I'm poor in d________. Can you tell me the way to the bank?65. That s_______who is giving a talk over there is my uncle. He's so excellent.66. He usually spends forty minutes each day r_________ what he has learned.67. The number of tall buildings has i________ greatly in Tianjin in the last few year.They usually have ice-cream for _________after dinner.69. Many students don't have much k____________ of American history.70. Jack s________the good news around the village and soon everybody knew it.单词拼写:61-65 pronunciation wisely partners directions stranger66-70 reviewing increased dessert knowledge spread萧山区高桥初中期初检测第一节:单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限英一词）1. China has the b____ population in the world.2. Her pet dog's d_____ made her very sad. It was hit by a car yesterday.3. He said nothing and walked away in s____.4.At f____, Jack didn't know how to solve the problem, later he had an idea and worked it out.5. I'm looking forward to h____ from you as soon as possible.6. The driver was so good that she didn't think about h____, she only thought about saving a life.7. I have been a middle school student s____ two years ago.8. If you turn down his invitation, you'd beter give him a good r____.9. Tom was c____ shocked when he heard the terrible news and he didnt speak after that.10. I have g_____ up and my parents are old now. It is my duty to help my parents with housework. 【答案】1. biggest 2.death 3. silence 4. first 5. hearing 6.herself 7.since 8.season pletely 10. grown杭州市观成中学期初检测第一节:单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。