心电图练习题

窦性暂停 sinus pause
窦性心律不齐 sinus arrhythmia
预激综合征 preexcitation syndrome, Wolff -Parkinson-White syndrome, WPW syndrome (pseudo-infaction pattern)
预激综合征 preexcitation syndrome, Wolff -Parkinson-White syndrome, WPW syndrome (intermittent preexciation)
室性逸搏 ventricular escape
室性心动过速 ventricular tachycardia (VT)
扭转型室性心动过速 torsive ventricular tachycardia
心室颤动 ventricular fibrillation (VT)
心房扑动, S T -T 波改变 atrial flutter and S T - T waves changes
频发室性早搏 （呈二联律) frequent ventricular premature beat (in the form of bigeminy )
短阵室性心动过速 brief episode of ventricular tachycardia
频发单源性室性早搏（呈三联律) frequent unifocal ventricular premature beat (in the form of triplet )
室性早搏, R-on-T现象, 心室颤动 ventricular premature beat, R-on-T phenomenon , ventricular fibrillation (VT)
窦性静止伴交界性逸搏 sinus arrest with junctional escape
III 度房室传导阻滞伴交界性逸搏 complete heart block, with junctional escape
II 度房室传导阻滞(AVB-II ,文氏I 型 ) second degree A-V block (AVB-II)
II 度房室传导阻滞 second degree A-V block (AVB-II)
III 度房室传导阻滞 third degree A-V block (AVB-III)
不完全性右束支传导阻滞 incomplete right bundle branch block ( IRBBB)
完全性右束支传导阻滞和左后分束支传导阻滞 complete right bundle branch block ( IRBBB) + LPFB
三分束支传导阻滞 trifascicular block
急性广泛前壁心肌梗死 acute anterior myocardial infarction
急性后下壁心肌梗死、左心室肥大和心房颤动 acute posterior-inferior myocardial infarction ， left ventricular hypertrophy(LVH)， atrial fibrillation
心电图练习题
Exercises for electrocardiograme
正常窦性心律 normal sinus rhythmia（NSR）
交界性心律，T 波改变 atrial ventricular junctional rhythm(AVJR, JR) ， T waves changes
窦性心动过速 sinus tachycardia (ST)
心房扑动-颤动 atrial flutter- atrial fibrillation
右心房肥大伴窦性心动过速 right atrial augmentation(RAA) and sinus tachycardia(ST)
左心房肥大和室性早搏 left atrial augmentation (LAA) and premature ventricula contration (PVC)
V1
V6
V2
V3
V4ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
V5
低钙血症 hypocalcemia
高钾血症与低钙血症 hyperkalaemia and hypocalcemia
V1
V6
V2
V3
V4
V5
非Q波型心肌梗死 non-Q-wave myocardial infarction
低血钾 hypokalemia
低血钾、室性心动过速和心室颤动 hypokalemia, ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation(VT)
高钙血症 hypercalcemia
窦性心动过速伴 I 度房室传导阻滞 sinus tachycardia(ST) and first degree A-V block(AVB-I)
窦性心动过缓 伴I 度房室传导阻滞 sinus bradycardia(SB) and first degree A-V block(AVB-I)
窦性静止 sinus arrest
急性前壁心肌梗死和室性早搏 acute anterior myocardial infarction and premature ventricular contration (PVC)
急性下壁和后壁心肌梗死伴室性早搏和房性早搏 inferior and posterior myocardial infarction with atrial premature beat (APB)andventricular premature beat (VPB)
急性前壁和前间隔心肌梗死 acute anterior and anterior septal myocardial infarction
下壁心肌梗死 inferior myocardial infarction
下壁和前壁心肌梗死、窦性心动过速 anterior and inferior myocardial infarction and sinus tachycardia (ST)
左心房、左心室肥大和室性早搏 left atrial and left ventricular hypertrophy (LAA and LVH) and premature ventricula contration (PVC)
右心房肥大和右心室肥大 right atrial augmentation(RAA), and right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH)
急性下壁心肌梗死 acute inferior myocardial infarction
非Q波型心肌梗死 non-Q-wave myocardial infarction
非Q波型心肌梗死 non-Q-wave myocardial infarction
非Q波型心肌梗死 non-Q-wave myocardial infarction
不完全性右束支传导阻滞伴右心室肥大 incomplete right bundle branch block ( IRBBB) and right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH)
不完全性左束支传导阻滞 incomplete left bundle branch block (ILBBB)
多源性频发室性早搏 frequent multifocal ventricular premature beat
插入室性早搏 interpolated ventricular premature beat
连发性室性早搏 repetitive ventricular premature beat
右心室肥大伴窦性心动过速 right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH)
and sinus tachycardia (ST)
I 度房室传导阻滞 first degree A-V block (AVB-I)
II 度房室传导阻滞 second degree A-V block (AVB-II)
阻滞性房性早搏 nonconducted premature atrial contration
室性早搏 ventricular premature beat (VPB), premature ventricular contration (PVC)
偶发单源性室性早搏 occasional unifocal ventricular premature beat
完全性左束支传导阻滞 complete left bundle branch block (CLBBB)
急性下壁和前间隔心肌梗死，完全性右束支传导阻滞 acute inferior and anterior septal myocardial infarction with complete right bundle branch block (CRBBB)
V1
V2
V3
V4
V5
V6
左后分支传导阻滞 left posterior fascicular block ( LPFB)
Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ aVR V3 V4 aVL V5 aVF V6
V1
V2
右束支传导阻滞合并左前分支传导阻滞 right bundle branch block + LAFB
Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ aVR aVL aVF
完全性左束支传导阻滞 complete left bundle branch block (CLBBB)
左前分束支传导阻滞 left anterior fasciular block
左前分支传导阻滞 left anterior fascicular block (LAFB)
Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ aVR aVL aVF
心房颤动 ， S T -T 波改变 atrial fibrillation and S T - T waves changes
心房颤动, 洋地黄作用 atrial fibrillation, digitalis effects
心房扑动 atrial flutter
心房扑动-颤动伴室内差异传导 atrial flutter- atrial fibrillation with aberrant conduction
交界性心动过速 atrial ventricular junctional tachycardia (AVJT)
室性心律 ventricular rhythmia（VR）
加速的室性心律 accelerated ventricular rhythmia（AVR）
房性早搏 atrial premature beat (APB), premature ventricular contration (PAC)
V1
V2
V3
V4
V5
V6
右束支传导阻滞合并左后分支传导阻滞 right bundle branch block + LPFB
Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ aVR aVL aVF
V1 V6
V2
V3
V4
V5
不完全性右束支传导阻滞和左前分束支传导阻 incomplete right bundle branch block ( IRBBB) + LAFB
频发单源性室性早搏（呈四联律) frequent unifocal ventricular premature beat (in the form of quadrigeminal )
室上性心动过速 supraventricular tachycardia (SVT)
室性早搏, R-on-T现象伴交界性早搏 ventricular premature beat, R-on-T phenomenon , and premature junctional contration.