高一月考英语试题

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河北省邯郸市武安市武安市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题

河北省邯郸市武安市武安市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题

武安一中2024——2025学年第一学期9月考试高一英语本套试卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the problem with the man?A.He may catch a cold.B.He is very tired.C.He has a toothache.2.What color does the man prefer?A.Blue.B.Gray.C.Dark green.3.How does Emily’s mother stay healthy?A.By eating well.B.By jogging outdoors.C.By exercising at a gym.4.What does the woman suggest doing next?A.Writing their reports.B.Changing a restaurant.C.Going to the karaoke bar.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.When to brush their teeth.B.How to brush their teeth.C.Why to brush their teeth.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

新疆石河子第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题

新疆石河子第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题

新疆石河子第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Paris is one of the most-visited destinations in the world. A relaxing trip to Paris takes a little bit of planning. Here are some tips for you to make your trip smooth.Planning your tripHave a passport for international travel. A passport costs $110 and takes 6-8weeks to arrive after you apply.Booking FlightsThe cheapest month to fly is March, especially if you can leave on a Monday, Tuesday, or Wednesday. You’ll save even more money by booking around 90 days in advance. In the summer months, tickets will be more expensive no matter when you book.Enjoying Your Time●Visit the Eiffel TowerThe Eiffel Tower is the most recognizable symbol of Paris. To avoid the crowds, go to the Eiffel Tower early in the morning. It costs €25 to go to the top, or €10 to climb to the first 2 levels on foot.● See the Notre Dame CathedralAt present, the Notre Dame Cathedral is closed to tourists due to the fire that destroyed parts of the cathedral. However, you can still visit the outside of the cathedral.● Go to the Louvre to see world-famous artThe Louvre hosts the Mona Lisa along with 35, 000 other pieces of art. If you’re pressed for time, visit the highlights. The Louvre costs €15 at the museum or €17 in advance (to skip most of the line).● Take a day trip to VersaillesIf you have a day to spare, head to the palace of Versailles, around 14 miles southwest of the city. Take a tour to see King Louis XVI’s palace and gardens. It costs €20 to visit the palace and grounds.1.When can we book plane tickets to save the most money?A.In March.B.In June.C.In August.D.In December.2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.You can climb to the top of the Eiffel Tower free of charge.B.Visitors can pay an extra to save the queue time in visiting the Louvre.C.The Notre Dame Cathedral was completely destroyed in a fire.D.Visiting the palace of Versailles is the most expensive among the four attractions. 3.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A travel brochure B.A course plan.C.A research paper.D.An encyclopedia.When I learned that my 71-year-old mother was playing Scrabble—a word game—against herself, I knew I had to do something. My husband suggested we give her a computer to play against.I wasn’t sure my mother was ready for it. After all, it had taken 15 years to persuade her to buy an electric cooker. Even so, we packed up our old computer and delivered it to my parents’ home. And so began my mother’s adventure in the world of computers.It also marked the beginning of an unusual teaching task for me. I’d taught people of all ages, but I never thought I would be teaching my mother how to do anything. She had been the one teaching me all my life: to cook and sew, to enjoy the good times and put up with the bad. Now it was my turn to give something back.It wasn’t easy at the beginning. There was so much to explain and to introduce. Slowly but surely, my mother caught on, making notes in a little notebook. After a few months of Scrabble and other games, I decided it was time to introduce her to word processing. This proved to be a bigger challenge to her, so I gave her some homework. I asked her to write me a letter, using different letter types, colors and spaces.“Are you this demanding with your kindergarten pupils?” she asked.“No, of course not,” I said. “They already know how to use a computer.”My mother isn’t the only one experiencing a fast personal growth period. Thanks to the computer, my father has finally got over his phone allergy. For as long as I can remember, any time I called, my mother would answer. Dad and I have had more phone conversations in the last two months than we’ve had in the past 20 years.4.Why did the author decide to give her mother a computer?A.To help her through the bad times.B.To make her life more enjoyable.C.To support her in doing her homework.D.To let her have more chances to write letters.5.What does the author do according to the text?A.She is a teacher.B.She is a cook.C.She is a housewife.D.She is a computer engineer.6.Why did the author ask her mother to write her a letter?A.To keep in touch with her mother.B.To free her mother from heavy housework.C.To practice what her mother had learned.D.To prevent her mother from using the telephone.7.What happened to the author’s father after the computer was brought home?A.He played even more games.B.He became skilled at it.C.He lost interest in cooking.D.He took more phone calls.According to new research from the University of Cambridge in England, sheep are able to recognize human faces from photographs.The farm animals, which are social and have large brains, were previously known to be able to recognize one another, as well as familiar humans. However, their ability to recognize human faces from photos alone is novel (新奇的).The recent study, the results of which were published in the journal Royal Society: Open Science, shows the woolly creatures could be trained to recognize still images of human faces, including those of former President Barack Obama and actress Emma Watson.First, the sheep were trained to get close to certain images by being given food rewards. Later, they were able to recognize the images for which they had been rewarded. The sheep could even recognize images of faces shown at an angle.“Anyone who has spent time working with sheep will know that they are smart, individual animals who are able to recognize their handlers,” said Professor Jenny Morton, who led theCambridge study. “We’ve shown with our study that sheep have advanced face-recognition abilities, comparable with those of humans and monkeys.”Recognizing faces is one of the most important social skills for human beings, and some disorders of the brain, including Huntington’s disease, have a bad effect on this ability.“Sheep are long-lived and have brains that are similar in size and complexity to those of some monkeys. That means they can be useful models to help us understand disorders of the brain, such as Huntington's disease, which develop over a long time and influence cognitive (认知的) abilities. Our study gives us another way to study how these abilities change.” Morton said. 8.According to the new research, what’s unusual about sheep?A.They have large brains.B.They can recognize their owners.C.They can recognize human faces from photographs.D.They know the differences between animals and humans.9.How did the researchers train the sheep?A.By giving food rewards.B.By showing photos of famous people.C.By guiding them to follow their handlers.D.By showing photos of humans and monkeys by turns.10.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A.Sheep are more clever than monkeys.B.The new discovery is helpful to study cognitive ability changes.C.The sheep’s face-recognition ability may prevent brain disorders.D.The face-recognition ability is the most important skill for sheep.11.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.It discusses the life of sheep.B.It’s about a wonderful scientist.C.It tells us a new discovery about sheep.D.It shows how sheep recognize human faces.E-wasteThe Republic of Korea is dealing with increasing totals of waste from electronic products -“e-waste”.Now, some local governments in the Republic of Korea are starting special e-waste recycling programs. The city of Seoul throws out about 10 tons of e-waste each year. About 20 percent of that goes to the Seoul Resource (资源) Center, also known as the SR Center. There, electronic products are taken apart so that valuable metals like gold or copper can be extracted (提取) and reused. Korean officials say it is a $3.8 billion-dollar industry.Ji Un-geun is the CEO of the SR Center. He says reusing electronic parts is not only about making money and the final goal of this program is to protect the environment. He says, “our planet has a limited total of natural resources. Our company contributes to an eco-friendly society by saving these materials.”The Seoul city government partnered with the SR Center to collect e-waste. Lee Tae-hong lives in the city of Seoul. He says reusing electronic parts is also about protecting personal information from attack. He says, “If electronic products like phones are not taken apart and reused, then they could illegally end up in other countries, and personal information could be stolen.”Koreans keep buying more and more electronic products. And in general, every Korean buys a new mobile phone every 18 months. Lee Joo-hong is with Green Consumers (消费者) Net-work. He says, “People change their phones so quickly partially because companies offer special deals to buy new products. And Korean consumers do not want to feel left out by not having the latest model.”Ji Un-geun says that consumer behavior is a big reason why old phones continue to appear at the recycling center. But he says he is doing his part to reduce that. He says, “I have had this same phone for 10 years. It is what I can do to help protect our natural resources.”12.We can learn that the final aim of the SR Center’s program is to ________.A.extract valuable metals from e-wasteB.make more money from reusing metalsC.recycle natural resources at a lower priceD.protect the environment from being polluted13.According to Lee Joo-hong, Koreans like to buy new phones to ________.A.experience a green life B.keep up with the latest fashionC.show off their wealth to neighbors D.get more money from the companies14.Ji Un-geun has used the same phone for ten years because ________.A.he can’t afford to buy a new one B.he has a habit of using old thingsC.he tries to help save natural resources D.he stores all his information in the phone 15.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Koreans collect metals from e-waste.B.Koreans attempt to reuse more e-waste.C.Koreans change their phones many times.D.Koreans waste too many electronic products.Maybe you are an average boy or girl. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:16 . When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. 17 . Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a comer of your room, free of everything but study materials. Do stay away from games, radios, or television. When you sit down to begin, concentrate on the subject.Make full use of your time in class. 18 . Focusing on each class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 19 . If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.20 . You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A.Have confidence in yourself.B.Arrange your time carefully and wisely.C.This will help you understand the next class.D.Look around the house for a good study area.E.There are other methods that might help you with your study.F.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.G.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.二、完形填空Many years ago, we came across a dog at an animal shelter ( 收容所) while looking for a companion (同伴) for our dog, Bear. This dog seemed to be meant for us and we 21 him, so we took him home. We thought the 22 name for the new dog was Bear Junior, and so it was.Bear Junior would wake me up every morning at 4: 30 a.m. to go for a 23 . He’d touch my face with his nose and I would soon 24 . I once had to 25 for two days after an illness. My wife got up to 26 him for his morning walk. He held a sit-down strike (罢工) next to me and 27 to move. It worked.Bear Junior felt it was his 28 to help all who needed it, no matter where he went.One day, I took Bear Junior to the dog park. We had just started our walk when a small dog was barking (吠叫) for 29 . We could see a big dog cornering him. Bear Junior went into 30 , placing himself between the two, facing the big dog. I shouted, “Bear Junior! This is not your 31 !” But he refused to let anything 32 until the owners were able to take control.One winter, I was playing with Bear Junior in the snow. Across the street, an elderly lady 33 on a block of ice. Bear Junior 34 me, ran across the street, and sat right against her side. She used his collar (项圈) to pull herself up. Two days later, she came to our door with dog goodies to 35 Bear Junior.21.A.lost B.saved C.remembered D.loved22.A.popular B.perfect C.real D.short 23.A.walk B.show C.test D.swim 24.A.awake B.worry C.return D.change 25.A.stay B.wait C.rest D.practice 26.A.ask B.meet C.punish D.take 27.A.forgot B.feared C.refused D.continued 28.A.chance B.responsibility C.promise D.ability 29.A.help B.food C.praise D.reply 30.A.training B.game C.action D.treatment 31.A.mistake B.business C.answer D.question 32.A.happen B.disappear C.stop D.follow 33.A.worked B.stood C.played D.fell 34.A.accepted B.left C.saw D.protected 35.A.attract B.catch C.guide D.thank三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

上海市育才中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)

上海市育才中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)

英语阶段性练习(Unit1Book1)(65分钟)I. Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A. At a bus station. B. At a gas station.C. At a military museum.D. At a mobile phone shop.2. A.3. B.5. C.8. D.11.3. A. He had difficulty going to sleep at night.B. He stayed up late watching TV series.C. He produced an attractive TV series.D. He had to buy a new sleeping pillow.4. A. The woman should clean up the closet.B. The woman has bought too many new clothes.C. The woman should put on some weight.D. The woman should buy more clothes.5. A. The sunlight will burn up the jacket. B. The beach is too cold.C. She is proud of her dark skin color.D. The sunlight is helpful to her.6. A. Many activities were arranged in the bookshop.B. Many people were listening to a writer’s lecture.C. The bookshop was popular because of the book resources.D. People went to the bookshop to get free books.7. A. Customers can pay cash. B. There are more varieties of goods.C. Customers can get a bargain price.D. Customers can receive the goods faster.8. A. Peter isn’t in his hometown himself.B. Peter isn’t their good friend.C. Peter is unlikely to appear to pick them up.D. Peter owns an empty house in his hometown.9. A. Do a part-time job on campus.B. Borrow money from the woman.C. Obtain financial assistance from school.D. Study a practical case on campus.10. A. The man had a bad time eating with his boss.B. The man had a stomachache after lunch.C. The man enjoys eating with co-workers.D. The man is particular about the food he eats.Section BQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Users can choose height range.B. Users can improve their eyesight.C. Users can select the SPF of the cream.D. Users can get a full exposure to the cream.12. A. The laziness of the inventor. B. The needs of the hotels.C. The fund the inventor obtained.D. The online usage video.13. A. Inserting coins into the equipment.. Paying cash to the inventor.C. Buying Snappy Screen card.D. Paying for the hotel room.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. He got a medal for courage. B. He would become a French citizen.C. He got a position in the fire service.D. He received a large sum of money.15. A. He was playing a game. B. He was sleeping in the balcony.C. He was staying with his family.D. He was injured.16. A. The balcony was not strong enough.B. The boy's father left him alone at home.C. The house was on fire.D. Firemen broke into the house.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. The origin of AI technology.B. The bad influences AI might bring.C. The changes AI brings to humans.D. The waterproof feature of AI technology.18. A. Too few people he has interviewed.B. The inferior AI products on the market.C. The lack of resources on AI theory.D. The lack of fund for the study.19. A. It is located in the downtown area.B. It has professional staff.C. It offers great online resource.D. It opens to general public free of charge.20. A. To prove that the applicant has legal income.B. To guarantee applicant’s ability to pay overdue fine.C. To use the bank card as the membership card.D. To pay the membership fee.II. VocabularyA. aliveB. ashamedC. clipD. livingE. keenF. mattersG. objectH. recordingI. reflectionJ. routine K. typicalIn today's digital era, the act of clipping and recording moments from our lives has become a ___31___ . It's not just about preserving memories; it's a way to keep those moments __32___. What truly _____ 33 _____ is theability to reflect on these recordings later, revisiting those _____ 34_____ days filled with joy or sorrow.Many are _____ 35_____ on capturing every _____ 36_____ and view that catches their eye, whether it is a sunset's colors or a child's innocent laughter. Such practices not only enrich our personal archives but also serve as reminders of the beauty and complexity of life.Occasionally, when we run across an old _____ 37_____ in the phone or computer, it can stimulate emotions we thought were long forgotten. It's in these moments that we realize how __38___ we might have been to let certain experiences go unnoticed. ____39___ , therefore, becomes a powerful tool for self- ____40___ and appreciation of the present, ensuring that our stories remain vivid and our memories forever fresh.III. ClozeThe United Nations is an international organization founded in 1945 and committed to maintaining international peace and security, developing friendly relations among nations; promoting social progress, better living standards and human rights.Due to its unique international ____41______ , the Organization takes action on a wide range of issues, and provides a forum for its 193 Member States to express their views, through the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council and other bodies and committees.The work of the United Nations ___42___ every comer of the globe and focuses on a broad range of fundamental issues, like sustainable development, protection of the environment and refugees and disaster relief.In September 2015, world leaders gathered at the United Nations Headquarters in New York and adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, a new universal standard for development that will ____43____ no one is left behind. 17 Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)___ 44___ the cornerstone of the historic Agenda. Building on the success of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), the SDGs aim to go further to end all forms of poverty. Universal and indivisible, the SDGs call for action by all countries -- developed, developing and middle-income - to promote ___45___ while protecting the planet over the next fifteen years.The SDGs officially came into ___46__ on 1 January 2016. Gove mm ents, businesses and civil society have started to make efforts to achieve the goals, by adopting plans to achieve them. If you are ___47___ to take concrete action for global peace and development, take a look at the United Nations Volunteers (UNV)programme.Every year, up to 8,000 qualified and experienced women and men of some 160 different nationalities volunteer at least six months of their lives to help others. These UN Volunteers work in about 130 countries promoting peace, __48__ to disasters, empowering communities and helping to build sustainable livelihoods and lasting development.UN Volunteers come from ___49__ professional backgrounds but all of them are pushing for the positive changes. They are ____50___ to be creative and entrepreneurial, and foster volunteer is m for peace and development both within and beyond their assignments. They work at the heart of communities in __51____ with governments, United Nations entities ad civil society.Being a UN Volunteer is not a career, but it is rich with opportunities and experience and offers huge personal ____52____ .As a UN Volunteer, you receive a Volunteer Living Allowance(津贴)(VLA), which ___ 53 ___ basic needs, housing and utilities. ___ 54 __, UNV will provide a settling-in-grant, life, health, and permanentdisability __55___, return airfares and a nominal resettlement allowance.41. A. character B. quantity C. cooperation D. celebrity42. A. moves B. reveals C. touches D. passes43. A. assure B. set C. measure D. ensure44. A. undergo B. sign C. represent D. reduce45. A. poverty B. prosperity C. property D. popularity46. A. force B. time C. usage D. attention47. A. delivered B. organized C. challenged D. inspired48. A. progressing B. responding C. applying D. serving49. A. similar B. unique C. typical D. various50. A. encouraged B. developed C. entitled D.made51. A. partnership B. citizenship C. relationship D. hardship52. A. awards B. presents C. rewards D. supplies53. A. takes B. covers C. engages D. respects54. A. However B. Therefore C. Nonetheless D. Furthermore55. A. insurance B. guarantee C. maintenance D. assuranceⅣ. Reading(A)‘A cannon(大炮)sounded as Jonny Fry took off on his horse through the streets of St. Joseph, Missouri. Crowds lined the streets, cheering and waving. Fry rode west for 90 miles at full speed. He then passed a leather bag full of letters to another rider. Eventually a chain of riders carried the letters across nearly 2,000 miles of wilderness, and the Pony Express was born.Between California and the rest of the U.S. lay a vast wilderness. Mail service was slow and often delayed. As war among the states seemed likely, people wanted news more quickly.In December 1859, William Russell, owner of a transport company, decided to meet that need. He and partners William Waddell and Alexander Majors worked constantly for months. They selected a route from St. Joseph, Missouri, to Sacramento, California. Then they purchased 400 horses, hired workers and set up relay stations (导站)every 10 to 15 miles. Riders would change horses at these stations, and every 90 to 120 miles a new rider would take over.Shortly before Jonny Fry set out, another Pony Express rider set off from Sacramento for St. Joseph. These first deliveries reached their destinations in close to the 10 days Russell had promised.But the route was far from safe. On April 18, 1860, a rider’s horse stumbled (绊倒)and fell on the rider, killing him. Riders faced rivers, mountains, extreme temperatures-and very unfriendly natives.In May 1860,tensions between the settlers and Native Americans turned into fighting. Native Americans attacked several Pony Express stations, forcing some of them to close temporarily.Despite the risks, the Pony Express lost only one delivery during its one and a half years in operation. And when Abraham Lincoln was elected president, the Pony Express carried the news to California in only five days. It also spread news of the beginning of America's Civil War.The Pony Express service ended in October 1861 after a telegraph line across the U.S. was completed.Yet the riders' courage and accomplishments still hold a place in legend(传奇).56. The passage is mainly about the _____ of the Pony Express.A. functionB.influenceC. historyD. operation57. To _____, William Russell decided to set up the Pony Express.A. shorten the time of sending mailB. deliver mail farther and more safelyC. meet people's different needsD. help people keep in contact in war58. What might Russell have promised about the first deliveries?A. To make the destinations closer.B. To make the deliveries within 10 days.C. To ensure the deliveries with two riders.D. To complete the deliveries before the war.59. What can be learned from the passage?A. The Pony Express had an insignificant position in the development of mail service.B. The fighting between the settlers and Native Americans ended the Pony Express.C. The Pony Express became successful as a result of the dangers on the route.D. The Pony Express not only delivered mail but spread news as well.(B)Please Choose Cloud ServicesFinding the Cloud service can be difficult as there are so many available.Consumers need to consider and compare each service’s features, storage possibilities, free space and best price. You may be unsure, or you do not know where to begin. Trying every Cloud service would take a lot of time and work. But, the website might help.CloudDrop-box Google-Drive One-DriveBoxBest For LightweightUsersTeams AndCollaborationDevotedWindowsUsersEnterpriseSolutionsFree Storage Space2GB15GB15GB10GBCheapest PremiumOption1TB100GB100GB100GB One valuable feature is the protection of digital files, including photos, videos, documents, music and more. If the worst happens and your computer crashes, or gets lost or damaged, your files can still be found in the Cloud.Cloud services let you access your files from almost anywhere. No need to worry about a file stored on your computer when you are away from your desk. If you have an Internet connection, you can open your files from any computer, or from a phone, when they are stored using a Cloud service.Using a Cloud service makes sharing files easier. If you send documents to a group using emails, you may then wonder which version everyone is working with. When sharing files using a Cloud service, everyone will see the same document and the latest version.The first thing to consider is the amount of storage space you need. Check how much space you are currently using on your computer and mobile devices. If your computer or phone is filled with photos and you have little free space, you may want to move your photos to the Cloud. Some Cloud services are free. But, if you need a lot of space, you will probably need one that costs money.Even if everyone you have ever met is a Windows user, you still probably want a Cloud service that works with many platforms. You might become friends with anAndroid user or start a job with a company that computes on Apple!60. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Google-Drive users can obtain 100GB for free.B. Most Cloud services can send files to both the Cloud and the local computer.C. It's hard to transfer your file when you turn on the computer if it is stored in the Cloud.D. Never worry about finding your files in the Clouds if the computer system crashes.61. What will you have to do if you need more space to store more files in the Cloud?A. To use your own Cloud services.B. To share Cloud space with others.C. To spend money buying space.D. To buy the latest version of the service.62. How can consumers find the Cloud service that suits them best?A. By learning more information about the space occupied by files.B. By comparing Cloud’s function, storage, available space and prices.C. By sending files to a group of people via e-mail inquiring about the Cloud service.D.By making friends with Android users who use Apple computers.(C)Every day, Lucy Dong and her best friend Amy Zhu wake at 7 a.m. -- 7.10 a.m.If they are lucky---rush through their breakfast of steamed buns and noodles, and head off to what may be the best schooling system in the world.The 10-year-olds, who are natives of Shanghai, study in 35-minute bursts from around 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., with a small break for lunch -- and a class meeting --- sandwiched in the middle.Outside school hours, the girls' lives are lots of extra-curricular activities: English class, flute class, drumming class, handwriting class, calligraphy class, Taekwondo training, modelling lessons and choir practice.Shanghai was crowned --- for the second time …the champion of the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA., which compares the maths, reading and science skills of some 510,000 secondary school students around the world).Some experts question the value of comparing cities and countries. Others point out that Shanghais relatively well-funded schools and well-paid teachers are not representative of the Chinese education system as a whole.Even so, the latest results are likely to see more and more educators flock east in search of the mega-city's magic formula.Professor Kong Lingshuai of the College of Education at Shanghai Normal University has studied the city'sPISA successes. He says that the secret is a mix of "traditional elements and modern elements". The former is related to the high expectations of "tiger" parents, and a belief in Chinese children from a young age that effort is crucial to gaining a good education. The "modern elements" include Shanghai's willingness to constantly adapt its curriculum and teaching practices; its focus on improving under-achieving schools by pairing them with those that excel; its openness to foreign ideas; and the introduction of performance-related pay.An obsession with training has also been the key, says Prof. Kong. As of last year, new teachers have to undergo a standardized, one-year training course before starting in the classroom. Once qualified, they are required to complete at least 240 hours' training in their first five years, including online learning, paper reading, essay writing and so on. Teachers are also encouraged to attend each other's classes to promote a culture of "idea sharing, exchanging and positive competition".Outsiders often dismiss China's education system as a pressure-cooker-style craze of exams that places too much emphasis on rote-learning and does little to stimulate creativity. But in Shanghai at least, that may be starting to change. Authorities are attempting to move away from testing that relies too heavily on memorizing facts and figures, and some schools are also giving students more time to play, rather than just study.63. The author mentions Lucy Dong and Amy Zhu in the first 3 paragraphs to ________.A. praise the industriousness of these two girlsB. give readers the whole picture of Chinese educationC. illustrate what education in Shanghai looks likeD. criticize the burden the education brings on them64. Why do some experts challenge the result that Shanghai ranked 1st in PISA test?A. Because the value of PISA, which only tests 510,000 students globally, is cast doubt on.B.Because Shanghai has drawn more attention and resources from the central government.C. Because only maths, reading and science skills are compared in PISA test, which is not enough.D. Because Shanghai has a better system of financial support for schools as well as for teachers.65. Which of the following is closest in meaning to "dismiss"in the last paragraph?A. To consider something inferior.B. To stop thinking about something.C. To give the credit for something.D. To claim the features of something.66. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Strict parents contribute little to the academic success of their children.B. Students have more free time to spend on their interest across China.C. Many education researchers are getting to Shanghai to study the phenomenon.D. Under-achieving schools are usually substituted by those academically superior schools.(D)A. Holidays are when my family gathers and has a good time together,B. School education has civilized me with a mind for peace and calm.C. My parents raised me with a lot of beliefs that have had an effect on who I am today.D. Summer is the time when we always organize some special events as a big family.E. However, I know that it is important to follow the golden rule and to treat others with dignity and respect.F. We take care of each other and try to treat others with respect.What Makes Me "Me"?My culture comes from where I am from and where I was raised. I am an American.I was born and raised in Alaska. My ethnic background is German, English, and Scottish. Culture is all about family. It is a family's belief systems, the cultural traditions that are celebrated, and the special holidays and events that occur in the year._____67_____These are the beliefs that don't just belong to my culture, but they come straight from the values of my family. I believe that women are more intelligent than men because my mother is a strong woman. I was raised to believe that through hard work I could become successful and have a good life. I strive to do this every day and to be good at my life and my jobs. I'm not really religious. _____ 68_____ I believe that if you are a good person to others you will be rewarded for it in many ways.There are a lot of cultural traditions that my family has. Some are from my cultural background and some are from the place where I was raised. I raise my son to have manners and to be well behaved. I raise him to know that hard work is important and that he is expected to put his best effort into things._____69_____We gather every summer in Haines so that all the cousins can grow up together. Birthdays were always important events while growing up. My mom was excited to celebrate every holiday. Trick or treating on Halloween, hiding baskets on Easter, passing out cards to classmates on Valentine's Day, wearing green on St. Patrick's Day, and of course loads of presents under the tree on Christmas morning. My parents always made holidays a big deal so now my son also gets to be excited for them every year.My culture makes me a person that celebrates life. My family has a lot of good friends and we are usually a good part of the community. ______70____ We like to go outdoors and have adventures. My belief systems, cultural traditions, and special events have made me a happy person who is fun to be around and who can have a positive impact on others.Keys31-35 JAFKE36-40 GCBHICloze41-45 ACDCB46-50 ADBDA 51-55 ACBDAReadingA:56-59 CABD B:60-62 DCB C:63-66 CDAC D:67-70 CEAF。

浙江省杭州市2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案

浙江省杭州市2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案

杭州2024年10月教学质量检测高一英语试题(答案在最后)考生须知:1.本卷共页满分120分,考试时间100分钟;2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。

3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效;选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,共20题,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.What does the woman want to do this weekend?A.Buy a pet cat.B.Visit the animal shelter.C.Go to the man’s house.2.How does the woman sound?A.Puzzled.B.Annoyed.C.Apologetic3.What is the problem with the man?A.He feels too cold.B.He hurt his fingersC.He forgot to wear his coat.4.Why does Jeremy talk with the woman?A.To make an invitation.B.To ask for permission.C.To get some advice.5.What does the man mean?A.He is very sleepy.B.He can’t finish the report.C.He doesn’t like the TV show.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A picture.B.An app.C.A koala.7.Where probably are the speakers?A.At home.B.In a classroom.C.In an office.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

高一英语月考试题及答案

高一英语月考试题及答案

高一英语月考试题及答案英语考试的复习是要讲求方法的,多做一些英语试题就是其中的一种方法。

以下是小编给你推荐的高一英语月考试题及参考答案,希望对你有帮助!高一英语月考试题第Ⅰ卷(共三部分,满100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman worry about?A. Their train tickets.B. Traffic jams.C. Driving speed.2. How will the woman go to the hospital?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.3. What is the assignment for next Tuesday?A. Read the textbook.B. Listen to radio programs.C. Write a composition.4. Where does the conversatio n take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a store.5. What does the man think of the drums?A. Noisy.B. Wonderful.C. Annoying.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。

6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Husband and wife.C. Father and daughter.7. Why did the man go to Fortaleza?A. To go on business.B. To do some shopping.C. To enjoy the scenery.8. What is Tommy doing?A. Playing on his computer.B. Watching TV.C. Talking with his friends.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

河南省周口2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考试题 英语含解析

河南省周口2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考试题 英语含解析

2023-2024学年度(上)周口高一12月考试英语试题(答案在最后)考试时间:120分钟;满分:120分注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AHere are four of the most charming villages in Europe,along with our top picks for places to stay in each.Eze in Cota D’Azur,FranceSet on a hilltop overlooking the Mediterranean Sea,the Provencal township of Eze is easily one of the most picturesque spots in the region.It is largely a tourist destination,and many of its buildings dates back to the Middle Age.In fact,Eze is particularly popular with couples seeking romantic solitude.Hotel pick:Chateau de la ChevreBaden-Baden in Wurttemberg,GermanyGermany’s best-known spa town,Baden-Baden,in the Black Forest of Baden-Wuttemberg,has been a popular spot for soaking in mineral-rich waters off and on since the Roman era.And while spa treatments and hot springs are still among the most popular draws for tourists,there are also plenty of museums,gardens,performing arts venues and charming old buildings and churches.Hotel pick:Hotel Belle EpoqueMontepulciano in Tuscany,ItalySpread over a hilltop nearly2,000metres above sea level,the Tuscan village of Montepulciano offers gorgeous Renaissance architecture as well as opportunities to visit wine companies.Surrounded by strong walls dating back to the14th century,the village features a handful of churches and public squares.Hotel pick:Etruria ResortOia in Santorini,Greecea ticket as early as possible.The locals are crazy soccer fans,and you’ll find it hard to get a ticket if you don’t wait in the queue early.As you can see,Newcastle is a fascinating city with so much to be offered and so many things to see.You’re sure to have a wonderful time here!8.Most visitors come to Newcastle in order to________.A.watch its soccer team playB.take the local tour busesC.visit the Hancock MuseumD.have a big meal in restaurants9.If you want to learn about the history and culture of Newcastle,you________.A.should go to the GateB.can go on a city tourC.must visit St.James ParkD.must drive your own car10.The underlined word“They”in Para.3refers to“________”.A.history lovers B.local peopleC.city tour buses D.local soccer teams 11.According to the passage,which one is NOT correct?A.The most popular place in Newcastle is the Gate.B.Millennium Bridge is attractive to culture and local history lovers.C.The mood of the locals can’t be influenced by the success or failure of the local team.D.You’d better book a ticket as early as possible if you want to watch the local team play soccer.D“I’m going to tell you a heartbreaking story.”I told my class of high school seniors.All eyes looked up.Nothing quiets a chatty group of teenagers faster than the promise of a story.“In sixth grade,”I began,“I fell in love.His name was David.”The girls were laughing.“So it was Valentine’s Day.I saw one enormous envelope on my desk.My mind raced:‘Who could it be from?’With trembling hands,I tore it open and there was a card.At the bottom I saw the signature and almost fainted:David.Then my eyes traveled up to the writing above his signature.It read,‘To the Ugliest Girl in Our Class’”.Mouths dropped open.Some looked down at their desks,seemingly embarrassed for me.“What did you do?”asked a brave soul.I said.“My eyes filled with tears.It ruined Valentine’s Day for me.It shook what little faith I had in myself for a long time after.But I survived,and it gave me the motivation to undo the cruelty of David.”I smiled.“And that’s why we’re going to have a card exchange.”Their eyes lighted up.“Write something positive and sincere to someone in the class.Even if it’s someone you barely know,there’s always something nice to say.Admire their fashion sense or their basketball skills.Tell them you appreciate their friendly smile.”Looking on as they composed each message was always a treat.But the real fun came when they read what people wrote to them.From then on,I made it a Valentine tradition.After20years of teaching,I harbor few hopes that students will remember all of the vocabulary.But if a student recalls of the lesson they received on Valentine’s Day,to me that makes it all worthwhile.12.What happened on the Valentine’s Day when the author was in sixth grade?A.She broke David’s heart.B.She was made fun of by David.C.She sent David a Valentine card.D.She took the wrong card by mistake. 13.Why did the class have a card exchange?A.To tell personal stories.B.To show fashion sense.C.To express appreciation.D.To share basketball skills. 14.How does the author feel about the outcome of her Valentine tradition?A.Unexpected.B.Valuable.C.Humorous.D.Discouraging. 15.Which is the best title for the text?A.An Exciting Job B.An Honest MistakeC.An Experienced Teacher D.A Valentine's Day Lesson第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖北省武汉中学2024-2025学年高一10月月考英语试题

湖北省武汉中学2024-2025学年高一10月月考英语试题

湖北省武汉中学2024-2025学年度高一年级10月月考英语试卷本试题卷共8页,四部分,全卷满分150分.考试用时120分钟.★祝考试顺利★第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. What are the speakers going to do?A. Wash a car.B. Take a flight.C. Buy some food.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Tourist and guide.C. Postman and customer.3. How many tickets for the tennis game do they have in total?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.4. What are the speakers probably talking about?A. The man’s job interview.B. The man’s mistake.C. The man’s future career.5. What does the man think about the woman?A. She spends money wisely.B. She needn’t buy a new laptop.C. She is careless with money.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2023-2024高一上学期第一次英语月考试卷

2023-2024高一上学期第一次英语月考试卷

2023-2024学年永安三中高中校高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟满分:100分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman recycle?A. Plastic.B. Paper.C. Glass.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the phone.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.3. What has the woman been doing during the holiday?A. Traveling.B. Doing exercise.C. Relaxing at home.4. How does Susan find walking?A. Tiring.B. Boring.C. Enjoyable.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like opera.B. She would like to go with the man.C. She prefers to see the opera another day.第二节(共15小题)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Who is John?A. Edgar’s classmate.B. Edgar’s roommate.C. Edgar’s secretary.7. When will Edgar hand in the paper?A. Before 1:00.B. After 3:00.C. Sometime between 2:00 and 3:00.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

辽宁省大连市一〇三中学2024_2025学年高一英语10月月考试题

辽宁省大连市一〇三中学2024_2025学年高一英语10月月考试题

辽宁省大连市一〇三中学2024-2025学年高一英语10月月考试题(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。

1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some time with the baby.B. To look after her sister.C. To find a new job.7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Seven months.8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding him.B. Playing with him.C. Feeding him.请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

高一英语月考试卷人教版

高一英语月考试卷人教版

高一英语月考试卷人教版一、听力部分(共20分)A. 对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. 听下面一段对话,回答后面的问题。

- 问题1:What is the man going to do?- 问题2:Why does the woman suggest going to the library?2. 听下面一段对话,回答后面的问题。

- 问题1:What are the speakers mainly talking about?- 问题2:What is the man's opinion about the topic?B. 短文理解(每题2分,共15分)1. 听下面一段短文,回答后面的问题。

- 问题1:What is the main idea of the passage?- 问题2:What does the speaker think about the importanceof reading?2. 听下面一段短文,回答后面的问题。

- 问题1:What is the speaker's purpose of the speech?- 问题2:What advice does the speaker give to the students?二、词汇和语法部分(共30分)A. 词汇填空(每题1分,共10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1. The _______ (science) of studying the stars is called astronomy.2. She is _______ (extreme) talented and has won many awards.B. 语法填空(每题1分,共10分)根据句子结构,填入适当的词或词组。

1. I don’t think it is necessary to argue about the matter _______.2. _______ the help of the teacher, he passed the exam.C. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从括号中选择适当的选项填入空白处。

吉林省吉林市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

吉林省吉林市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

吉林省吉林市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题一、阅读理解The following are four once-in-a-lifetime mountain hikes.The Inca Trail, PeruThe Inca Trail offers a seven-day hike focusing on unique Peruvian culture. Led by our well-informed guides, you'll see some historical villages, visit an old-fashioned coffee farm, and attend a traditional offering to "Pachamama". After a long day on your feet, relax with a traditional Peruvian meal and have a night's rest in a local cottage(村舍)The Dolomites, ItalyThe On Foot Holidays' self-guided hike through the Dolomites covers the grassland of South Tyrol, the famous peaks of the Tre Cime di Lavaredo and the amazing town of Cortina d'Ampezzo. You'll climb from the Falzarego Pass, cross through to the Col dei Bos and up Mt. Lagazuoi, with its network of World War I tunnels.Mount Kilimanjaro, TanzaniaMore than 19,000 feet above sea level, Mount Kilimanjaro, an inactive volcano, is Africa's highest mountain. Climbing it is a multi-day trip through five climate zones. Duma Explorer offers several different routes(路线)up Kilimanjaro—the most popular are the seven-day Machame route, eight-day Lemosho route and a nine-day trip via the Northern Circuit. Hikes include camping equipment, meals and guides.Chilkoot Trail, AlaskaIn 1897, the Chilkoot Trail was changed from a sleepy trade route into a busy road, as part of the Gold Rush. The rush dried up within a year, but you can follow in the boomers' footsteps with Alaska Shore Hikes, through thick forest and up the Sainly Hill. Then it's a peaceful raft(木筏)ride along the Taiya River. A six-hour hike provides tourists with transportation, safety equipment and guides.1.Which of the following is suitable for hikers without guides?A.The Inca Trail, Peru B.The Dolomites, Italy.C.Chilkoot Trail. Alaska D.Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania.2.What can we know from the text?A.Chilkoot Trail used to be a busy road.B.Hikers will cover five climates zones in the Inca Trail.C.It just takes six hours to finish the Chilkoot Trail route.D.Hikers can visit an old-fashioned coffee farm in Mount Kilimanjaro.3.From which is the text probably taken from?A.An encyclopedia.B.A geography book C.A science report.D.A travel brochure.Rollins College’s graduate, Elizabeth Bonker gave a powerful speech at the school’s graduation ceremony using text-to-speech technology. “You have a voice. Use it,” she advised graduates. It seems funny that a non-speaking autistic (孤独症患者) encourages you to use your voice. However, her moving speech touched not only her fellow classmates but also the worldwide audience with a powerful message of hope.Throughout her academic career, Elizabeth has studied hard to reach her goals at school and in life. She wrote a book, I Am in Here, which highlights the abilities of people like her with non-speaking autism. She also founded a non-profit organization called Communication 4 All.Elizabeth has a form of autism that resulted in her losing the ability to speak when she was 15 months old. After she lost her speech her family helped her learn to communicate by typing. She has become a supporter of assistive communication and typing instruction for those with non-speaking autism.“I have typed this speech with one finger with a communication partner holding a keyboard,” shared Elizabeth. She gave her persuasive speech through text-to-speech technology.Elizabeth majored in social service with the purpose of helping the 31 million people in the world who have non-speaking autism. She strongly believes that service to others gives meaning to each individual and to those they serve.Throughout her life, Elizabeth has sought a platform where others would hear and accept her. She ignored negative comments and the low expectations others had for her life. Instead, she walked down her own path and set out to realize her dreams using intellect, talent anddetermination. She encouraged her fellow classmates to use their education and the power of their own minds to help make their dream a reality.4.What effect does Elizabeth’s speech have on the audience?A.It brings them hope.B.It inspires them to use technology.C.It informs them of more about autism.D.It encourages them to make speeches.5.What did Elizabeth’s family do after she was unable to speak?A.They tried their best to teach her how to speak.B.They started a non-profit organization for her.C.They helped her find another way of communication.D.They created the text-to-speech technology to help her.6.Why did Elizabeth choose social service as her major?A.To develop her potential and strengths.B.To get better employment opportunities.C.To make her childhood dream come true.D.To help more people like her in the world.7.Which words can be used to describe Elizabeth?A.Positive and creative.B.Strong-minded and helpful.C.Energetic and humorous.D.Kind-hearted and imaginative.A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It does matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves -- the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “self- talk” helps us motivate(激励)ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware(意识到), though, that as much as 77% of self- talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back: The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk(店员)will probably answer in a similar manner. Or harsh(刻薄的)and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.Words have power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say does not pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self- esteem(自尊)and motivate others to do their best. Negative words des troy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.8.What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A.Not sticks and stones but words will hurt us.B.Encouraging words give us confidence.C.Negative words may let us down.D.Words have a great effect on us.9.Why is there no need for us to feel embarrassed when we talk to ourselves?A.Because almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselves.B.Because talking to ourselves can have positive effect on us.C.Because talking to ourselves always gives us courage.D.Because it does no harm to have “self- talk” when we are alone.10.The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also timely to________ A.praise ourselves B.remind ourselvesC.make ourselves relaxed D.give ourselves happiness11.What view would the author probably hold?A.Encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers.B.Negative words may encourage us to make more progress.C.People tend to remember friendly words.D.It is better to think twice before talking to others.Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.“I would never have said to my mom, ‘Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.”Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits. (轨迹) Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve (包含) a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood.No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”But family experts warn that the new equality (平等) can also result in less respect for parents. “There’s still a lot strictness and authority (权威) on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College, “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these changing roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic (民主) process that encourages everyone to have a say.“My parents were on the ‘before’ side of that change, but today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side,” explains Mr. Ballmer. “It’s not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests doesmake it more fun to be a parent now.”12.The underlined word “gulf” in Para. 3 most probably means _________.A.interest B.problem C.difference D.separation 13.Which of the following show that the generation gap is disappearing?A.Parents help their children develop interests in more activities.B.Parents put more trust in their children’s abilities.C.Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs.D.Parents share more interests with their children.14.What is the change in today’s parent-child relationship?A.More confusion among parentsB.New equality between parents and childrenC.Less respect for parents from childrenD.More strictness and authority on the part of parents15.The purpose of the passage is to _________.A.describe the difficulties today’s parents have met withB.discuss the change of the parent-child relationshipC.suggest the ways to handle the parent-child relationshipD.stress the importance of parent-child relationshipReasons Why Running Is the Easiest ExerciseSome people think that running is hard. I once thought that too. 16 Here’s why it is such an easy activity to start and stick to.★It can be as easy or hard as you want.Many people start running by going out and running as fast as they can for as long as they can. That is not so fun. 17 But easing into it is a different story. Start slowly and cover a short distance. Then gradually work your way up to it. In this way, running can be pain-free and actually wonderful.★ 18Classes at the gym are great but they always end up never working for me. With a busy life, I find it hard to take a class. On the other hand, with running, you just need to find the timewhenever you can, here and there, and change it around.★The gear (设备) is simple.19 However, that’s really just about all you need. Expensive sport-specific clothes are available(可用的) but not required. If you fall in love with running, you may think you need some seasonal running clothes. Even so, that will be cheaper than bike gear.★You can do it anywhere.You can run in the city. You can run in the country. You can run on a track, in a park, on the street or even on the beach. You can run at home. You can run when you travel. And in fact, running around new cities when you’re traveling is great fun. 20A.You can do it on your own schedule.B.Choose some training classes at the gym.C.It is important to have proper running shoes.D.It might make you hurt or even cause injuries.E.That is a wonderful way to get to know a place.F.Starting at a running track is a great way to begin.G.But if you work out properly, it is easy and wonderful.二、完形填空Older citizens join China’s digital ageDigital technology has made life easier for most people. With a smart phone in hand, people can shop online, watch TV shows and 21 a taxi.Zhu Yiwei, 17, from Anhui province, wanted his grandfather to have access to this 22 , so he bought him a new phone as a gift. But his grandfather still uses the phone just for calling and 23 . “He said other functions make him confused.” said Zhu.This is a 24 problem faced by the elderly in the digital age.Although China already has more than 900 million Internet users, among them, those aged 60 and above 25 just 6.7 percent, according to the Statistical Report on Internet Development.Even though the elderly have access to the Internet, they 26 do it for communicationand information acquisition (获取), according to a survey by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Other services are still 27 to them. That’s why elderly people are sometimes called “digital refugees (难民)”.“We have made a lifelong 28 to society, but now we feel 29 by it,” a 75-year-old Beijing resident surnamed Bai told the Global Times.For the elderly, one way of 30 digital technology is to learn from younger family members. However, not all of these younger people have the 31 or time to teach the elderly. In addition, aging32 many physical problems, such as 33 eyesight and bad memory. This makes it 34 to use smart phones.The government and other organizations in China are trying to help. See Young, a Beijing based NGO, 35 to help China’s elderly use mobile services. Student volunteers have been providing free computer and smartphone training for elderly people in over 200 communities across the country.21.A.prepare B.strike C.hire D.maintain 22.A.quality B.convenience C.solution D.effect 23.A.messaging B.applying C.selecting D.referring 24.A.usual B.various C.serious D.common 25.A.make up B.take up C.pick up D.burn up 26.A.hardly B.gradually C.mainly D.currently 27.A.familiar B.strange C.positive D.negative 28.A.creativity B.resource C.impression D.contribution 29.A.frightened B.limited C.excited D.deserted 30.A.organizing B.observing C.mastering D.ignoring 31.A.curiosity B.patience C.benefit D.passion 32.A.results in B.takes in C.joins in D.calls in 33.A.narrow B.plain C.weak D.entire 34.A.deeper B.harder C.simpler D.faster 35.A.refuses B.struggles C.aims D.adapts三、单词拼写36.Machines still have disadvantages when it comes to facial (辨别出).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)37.One day after class, a student came up to me and (推荐;建议)traditional Chinese medicine. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)38.I admired my father, and his work filled me with surprise and (好奇). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)39.How to balance accuracy (准确) and (流利) in spoken English? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)40.Having spent the past year as an (交换)student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)41.Many people have no idea what to do when a disaster happens. Being prepared is the best way to increase your chance of (生存). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)42.The birth of the world’s first cloned article wolf on June 10 is a milestone for the (申请,应用)of cloning technology and is or great importance to biodıversity(生物多样性). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)43.Passengers only need to choose a drink from the screen menu on a device and customise(定制)it to personal (较喜欢). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)44.Scotland will reach the national target in carbon emissions reduction ahead of (日程安排). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)45.He has shown deep (焦虑)and overwhelming worry. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)四、语法填空46.We should consider the students’ request that the school library (provide) more books on popular science. (所给词的适当形式填空)47.Tell Adam to quit (worry)about the coming exam and pay more attention to his study. (所给词的适当形式填空)48.No matter when you travel, it's a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days advance. (用适当的词填空)49.Those who truly understand the (economy) impact and can work to change the patterns can create a wide range of career possibilities. (所给词的适当形式填空)50.As technology has advanced, phones have gotten much (power) processors (处理器) with thinner and larger screens. (所给词的适当形式填空)51.When you are old and look back on your life, will you be content the way things turn out? (用适当的词填空)52.Some tourists even think it so (attract)that they decide to pay a visit for a second time. (所给词的适当形式填空)53.Crying as an expression of feeling is unique humans and has played an essential role in human evolution and the development of human cultures. (用适当的词填空)54.Jennifer has an (impress) academic and business background. (所给词的适当形式填空)55.It was a plain dirt way, and overhead the branches of trees intermingled(混合). while a round moon hung low in the sky as if to keep (I)company. (所给词的适当形式填空)五、完成句子56.I found most of my classmates and teachers .(根据句意填空)57.I will make new friends here, and (根据句意填空)58.I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and (根据句意填空)59.Studying hard isn’t always fun, but or whatever else comes in the future. (根据句意填空)60.the Inca’s dry stone method of building. (根据句意填空)六、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

四川省成都市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题含解析

四川省成都市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题含解析

成都2023-2024学年度高一(上)12月阶段考试英语(答案在最后)注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man want to drink?A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Beer.2.What will the man do today?A.Go hiking.B.Do his work.C.Phone a club.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a library.B.At a restaurant.C.In a school.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.European’s breakfast.B.European’s table manners.C.European’s favorite vegetables.5.Why does the woman refuse to eat the cake?A.She has eaten a lot.B.She is on a diet.C.She dislikes it.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

湖南天壹名校联盟湖湘名校教育联合体2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

湖南天壹名校联盟湖湘名校教育联合体2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

湖南天壹名校联盟湖湘名校教育联合体2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解V olunteer Program: Park Zoo Teen ProgramOur Zoo Teen Program is a volunteer opportunity for 13-to 17-year-old teenagers interested in wildlife. This is a competitive program that accepts a limited (有限的) number of teens each term.What to expectZoo teens are asked to host the Earth Day Celebration at Heritage Park, help with major events at the zoo, help as junior teachers during camping at the zoo, and help to educate the visiting public about the animals that live at the zoo.TrainingThe Zoo Teen Program starts each term with a training course. Teen volunteers receive training about the animals at the zoo, information about biology, and guidance on how to operate information stations. Along with learning about wildlife protection, teens can build confidence and master useful skills through the Zoo Teen Program.ApplicationInterested teens should submit (提交) a Zoo Teen Application online between November 28th and December 28th to be considered for the Spring Term of the next year. One application and two letters of recommendation are required. Once applications are submitted, teens will be invited to an interview on either Saturday or Sunday in early January.1.What is probably necessary for Zoo teens?A.Working abilities in biology.B.Good communication skills.C.Experience of feeding animals.D.Rich knowledge about camping.2.What can volunteers do during the training?A.Get Free tickets to the zoo.B.Camp together in the wild.C.Travel around the country.D.Learn some practical skills.3.What is the text type?A.Guide.B.Report.C.Advertisement.D.Novel.Dev Shah, a 14-year-old from Florida, won the 2023 National Spelling Bee on Thursday night, correctly spelling the word “psammophile” to take home the $50,000 first prize. He also won$2,000 in book money to be donated to the school of his choice, a $2,500 cash and reference book award from Merriam-Webster. “I didn’t know if it was happening — if it was real or not.” Shah said.Dev competed against 14-year-old Charlotte Walsh from Virginia, as the final two standing. She earned $25,000 for reaching second place. In Thursday’s finals (决赛) in National Harbor, Maryland, Dev correctly spelled all the words correctly. Now that it’s over, he can admit the competition was a challenge, or to use some words from his dictionary he definitely knows how to spell: laborious. “When you are on stage, the nerves do get to you,” he told CNN. “Even if spellers don’t show it ... the pressure does get to us.”Eleven students made the finals after 11 million people entered spelling competitions throughout the world. The 231 elementary and middle school students in the National Spelling Bee this year were as young as 9 and as old as 14. There were winners from every US state. More than 180 were National Spelling Bee first-timers, and 49 were returning competitors. Dev previously had tied for 51st place in 2019 and finished tied for 76th in 2021.He told CNN he was devoted to studying the roots of words so that he would be better prepared for this year’s contest. “If I got a word I didn’t know, I then could figure it out,” he said. “It’s surreal. … My legs are still shaking,” he said at the end of the competition.4.What does the word “laborious” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Difficult.B.Exciting.C.Responsible.D.Amazing.5.How many students had competed in the National Spelling Bee before?A.2B.11C.49D.2316.How does Dev Shah feel during the competition?A.Equal.B.Unreal.C.Confident.D.Nervous. 7.What can we learn about Dev Shah’s experience?A.He was able to win without any difficulty.B.He focused on learning the roots of words.C.He entered the competition for the first time.D.He practiced spelling words in front of a mirror.Located in a field full of farm animals near a hillside in Sussex, a “sleep dome (穹顶)” is offering the chance to sleep through counting real sheep.The “Shleep Sanctuary”, created by sleep technology company Emma Sleep, will host two guests and have a great double bed with beautiful views from all angles. After dinner and settling in for the night, guests will be encouraged to count the numbered sheep as they walk in the small field and slowly fall asleep under the stars. They will have a yoga class and a breakfast of local food during daylight hours. Anyone will have the chance to try it when it opens in 2023.“The power of a good night’s sleep can’t be ignored (忽视). It’s clear that the nation needs it now more than ever,” said Dr. Dennis Schmoltzi, CEO at Emma. Sleep. “Counting sheep is more than an old story. It’s a tested method that Brits are relying on to help them fall asleep. They’re eager for a peaceful environment when they’re trying to relax, which is important for sleep quality.”The company did a survey of 2,000 adults and found 44% of the adults had difficulty sleeping. To improve the situation, some adults have used special ways, like counting sheep to get a good night’s sleep. The study, carried out by OnePoll, shows that some factors (因素) improve adults’ sleep well, including fresh air and the sound of nature.Theresa Schnorbach, a sleep scientist at Emma Sleep, said, “People can use a pleasant and relaxing method to help them sleep, like counting sheep as they jump over a fence. The aim is to control worrying thoughts. I think this not only reduces the time it takes to fall asleep but also improves sleep quality.”8.What can we know about the “Shleep Sanctuary” in Paragraph 2?A.It’s a popular British hotel.B.It’s a center for morning yoga lessons.C.It offers a chance to count real sheep.D.It provides many treatments for sleep problems.9.What does the author imply about counting sheep in Paragraph 3?A.It’s peaceful.B.It’s boring.C.It’s relaxing.D.It’s useful.10.What is one of the ways to improve the sleep according to the study?A.Yoga class.B.Local food.C.Outdoor activities.D.Favorite music. 11.What is Theresa Schnorbach’s attitude towards counting sheep?A.Supportive.B.Worrying.C.Unclear.D.Doubtful.Researchers have developed a new soft robot with three behaviours at the same time: rolling (翻滚) forward, turning like a record and following a path that goes around a central point. The equipment, which operates without human or computer control, is useful for developing soft robots that can be used to map unknown environments. The new soft robots are made of something like a ribbon (缎带) and then joined together at the end to form a ring.When the robots are placed on a surface that is at least 55 degrees Celsius, which is hotter than the surrounding air, one part of the ribbon touching the surface becomes smaller, while one part in the air does not. This results in a rolling movement: the warmer the surface, the faster the robot rolls. “The ribbon rolls on its horizontal axis (横轴), giving the ring forward strength.” says Jie Yin, a professor of mechanical engineering.The robot also turns along its central axis. And as it moves forward it travels in a path around a central point, basically moving in a large circle. However, if the robot meets a boundary (障碍), like the wall of a box, it will travel along the boundary.The twisted ring robots are examples of equipment whose behaviour is controlled by physical intelligence, meaning their actions are determined by their structural design and the materials they are made of, rather than being directed by a computer or human.“Soft robotics is still a relatively new field.” Yin says. “Finding new ways to control the movement of soft robots in a repeatable and engineered way moves the field forward. And advancing our understanding of what is possible is exciting.”12.What makes the robot roll faster?A.The ribbon.B.The central axis.C.The shape and material.D.The surface temperature.13.How does the author introduce the new soft robots?A.By explaining the working ways.B.By listing experts’ opinions.C.By making some comparisons.D.By offering reasons and results.14.Why can the robot keep travelling when meeting a boundary?A.It is controlled by computer.B.It has special equipment.C.It has its own intelligence.D.It is designed by human.15.What is the best title for the text?A.Ribbons and Their Rolling B.The New Soft RobotsC.Three Creative Movements D.Twisted Rings and the AxisDo you want to start a club at your high school? If your school doesn’t offer a particular club that you’re interested in, starting your own is a great way! You will meet new people there.16Before you start your own club, make sure that you understand how high school clubs are run.Clubs are a great way for students to participate in activities they enjoy, learn new skills, and meet new people. High school clubs can cover many topics. 17Once you have your idea, make sure your school doesn't already have a similar club. 18 Once you know what you want, it's time to get started. Figure out what the purpose of the club is, what activities you want members to take part in, and what goals you have for the club. By figuring this out, you will be able to write a proposal. 19 This may be as simple as filling out a form, or it may require discussing the club with teachers or school staff.20 Try to create a poster a week or two before the first meeting. Try to make it eye-catching and interesting to look at. For a ski club, include a color photo of a person skiing down a mountain and a heading like “Love to ski? Join Jefferson High School’s new ski club!”. It will catch students’ interest and attract them to attend the first meeting.A.After that, spread the news.B.You can do this by asking your teachers.C.Club meetings are usually held after school.D.Don’t try to do too much at your first meeting.E.You will also spend time doing something you enjoy.F.Most high schools require clubs to go through a process to get approved.G.They can be from math to skiing to protecting the environment and more.二、完形填空What’s your “cheer up” song? To answer this question, you may make a list of 21 you like from childhood to now. But do you know that music may help 22 your health as well as your mind?Music 23 not only your ears but also many parts of your brain, including areas that are connected with your movements, language, attention, memories and feelings, “Nothing else24 more parts of your brain than music does.” says Harris, an expert in a famous hospital.25 plays a part in your health whether you listen to music, play a musical instrument or sing.A number of researches have shown that when you hear music with your ears, the information of the music is 26 to your brain and makes your brain active. 27 it is helpful to you in many ways. Firstly, music makes you exercise longer. Secondly, you may feel 28 when listening to music, so your heartbeat (心跳) and blood pressure return to the normal level. Finally, soft music increases the speed of thinking and 29 friendly feelings. As Harris points out, “Doing sports without music is boring and 30 .”Music is good for you but you have to 31 the right kind of music for different purposes. Research suggests that the music you choose by yourself is more useful than the music chosen by other people. And if you know the music well, it will save you the 32 of guessing what will come up next and make you feel safe.In a study, patients with heart problems listened to different kinds of music and researchers 33 how much their health has improved. When classical music lovers listened to classical music, their health improved more clearly than those who listened to rock music. Those who enjoyed pop music found pop music more useful while those who didn’t like it 34 improved.As we need food for the body, we need music for our 35 and spirit. 21.A.numbers B.facts C.programs D.songs 22.A.avoid B.better C.mention D.note 23.A.influences B.praises C.cancels D.challenges 24.A.attracts B.balances C.reaches D.spots25.A.Culture B.Exercise C.Music D.Sport 26.A.sent B.added C.contributed D.designed 27.A.When B.Because C.So D.But 28.A.worried B.nervous C.delighted D.relaxed 29.A.throws B.prevents C.separates D.creates 30.A.tiring B.embarrassing C.confusing D.concerning 31.A.reflect B.select C.require D.prefer 32.A.goal B.confidence C.effort D.resource 33.A.reminded B.compared C.pressed D.gathered 34.A.hardly B.always C.usually D.sometimes 35.A.target B.independence C.taste D.mind三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

咸阳市实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)

咸阳市实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)

咸阳市实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解NLB Mobile app—a library in your pocket!The National Library Board (NLB) Mobile app is your personal library anywhere anytime. By signing in, you will be able to enjoy the full suite of services available to library members such as borrowing items and reading e-magazines and e-newspapers. But even if you don't sign in, you can still:●Search the library catalogue (目录) and share the title..●Locate nearby libraries based on your current location.●View highlights of library happenings.What do I need to sign in?You will need a "myLibrary ID". If you do not have it, you can register one on the NLB official website or using the app's login page—tap on the "+" button on the top right of the app's screen.What if I forget my "myLibrary ID" or password?You can retrieve (恢复) your "myLibrary ID" and password:●On NLB official website with your ID number. Once you have signed in, the system will automatically detect if you have a "myLibrary ID" and display it. It will also let you reset your password if you have forgotten it.●Via the NLB Mobile app with your ID number. Tap on the "+button on the top right of the app's screen, then tap on “Forgot your 'myLibrary ID' or password”.When I try to log in, the app says "Profile already exists". What do I do?We are sorry that you are encountering this problem! Here are the steps:●Go to your phone's Settings menu.●Select "Apps" or "Application manager" or "Applications".●Tap on "NLB Mobile".●Tap on "Storage".●Select "Clear Data".●Select "Clear Cache (缓存) . "●Try signing in again. It should work this time. If not, please take a screenshot (截屏) of theerror message and email it to ***************.sg.1.Users can do the followings via NLB Mobile app without signing in EXCEPT ______.A.sharing the title of the items in the libraryB.reading e-magazines and borrowing booksC.locating libraries near their current addressD.watching the most interesting part of library activities2.What is a must for users to retrieve their "myLibrary ID" and password?A.The real address.B.The phone number.C.The real name.D.The ID number.3.Users are advised to email ***************.sg when they ______.A.decide to voice complaints about the serviceB.have advice for the NLB Mobile appC.are unable to clear NLB Mobile data on the phoneD.fail to solve the "log in" problem following the instructionsOn the International Day for Monuments and Sites,China Daily's digital employee Yuanxi and Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes' official virtual cartoon figure "Jiayao" together introduced an interactive (交互式的) digital platform that hosts a virtual copy of the Mogao Grottoes' Library Cave to the world.The platform was developed jointly by the Dunhuang Academy and the Chinese tech firm Tencent. It uses gaming technologies to show the historical scenes of the Library Cave in the digital world.The Library Cave in Mogao Grottoes was discovered in 1900, with more than 60,000 cultural relics unearthed. It was one of the most important archaeological discoveries in the 20th century.On the platform, visitors can role-play and "time travel" to ancient dynasties and talk with eight historical figures. The public can enter the platform through the Digital Dunhuang website and its WeChat mini program."In the digital age, the model of 'culture + technology' has been introduced to promote the development of Chinese culture. The digitalization rate of China's precious cultural relics is over 70%, " according to iResearch.Institutions such as the Palace Museum have also started online digital services of their own.AI technology allows the public to view the interior of the buildings through the Palace Museum's WeChat mini program.The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has also encouraged the development and transformation of culture by digital means. The CCTV has created a series of digital collections with different Dunhuang themes, such as the divine deer, Youyou. It was created based on the image of the nine-colored deer from Dunhuang murals (壁画) ."Digital collections are welcomed among young people, who grow up in the information age. They not only protect the cultural intellectual property (知识产权) but also bring the public closer to China's 'excellent traditional culture'," noted Dunhuang Art Institute.Su Bomin, director of the Dunhuang Academy, told Xinhua that more efforts will be made to explore new forms for showing cultural relics and offering the public greater cultural experiences in the future.4.What can we know about the virtual copy of the Mogao Grottoes' Library Cave?A.The Dunhuang Academy developed it secretly.B.Both time-traveling and gaming technologies were used in it.C.It was discovered in the 20th century with more than 60,000 cultural relics.D.People can have access to it through the Wechat mini program of Digital Dunhuang 5.According to iResearch, what has the model "culture+technology" been applied for?A.Showing the latest technologies in China.B.Helping cultural institutions make a profitC.Pushing the development of Chinese culture.D.Encouraging young people to explore Chinese cultural relics.6.How does the author introduce the success of digital collections in Paragraph 7?A.By listing numbers.B.By giving examples.C.By giving definitions.D.By making comparisons.7.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A.China's new way in rebuilding Mogao Grottoes' Library Cave.B.China's interactive digital platform in developing Dunhuang culture.C.China's success in promoting the digitization rate of cultural relics.D.China's latest advances in the development of cultural intellectual property.Research led by an ecologist Bart Hoekstra shows that birds are affected by the mass use of fireworks on New Year's Eve.The research studied how many birds take off immediately after the start of the fireworks, at what distance from fireworks this occurs and which species groups mainly react. "Birds take off as a result of an acute flight response due to sudden noise and light. Wealready knew that many water birds react strongly, but now we also see the effect on other birds throughout the Netherlands, "says Bart Hoekstra.Last year, a study discovered that geese are so affected by fireworks that they spend about 10% longer looking for food than normal during at least the next 12 days. They apparently need time to restore their energy to their former condition, after escaping from the fireworks.Because 62% of all birds in the Netherlands live within a radius (半径) of 2.5 km of inhabited areas (居民区) , the effects of fireworks are high for all birds throughout the country. "Flying requires a lot of energy, so ideally birds should be disturbed as little as possible during the cold winter months. Measures to ensure this are especially important in open areas such as grasslands, where many larger birds spend the winter. The effects ofbirds live there, which are less likely to fly away from disturbance, " says Bart Hoekstra.People who argue for fireworks-free zones in areas where large birds live advise that fireworks should mainly be lit as far away from birds as possible. It would be best for birds if people try to use light shows without sound, such as drone (无人机) shows instead of fireworks.8.How many aspects did the research mainly study?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.9.If geese normally spend 10 days looking for food, how long will they spend after escaping from the fireworks according to the study in Paragraph 3?A.About 11 days.B.About 12 days.C.About 13 days.D.About 14 days.10.What does the underlined word "pronounced" in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Adaptable.B.Noticeable.C.Admirable.D.Avoidable.11.What can be the best title for the passage?A.Anxious in The Air!B.Amazing Fireworks-free Zones!C.Fireworks in The World!D.Birds Throughout The Country!Coming into the town of Santa Catarina Palopó, in the highlands of Lake Atitlán in Guatemala, the first thing you notice is the bright colors. Most of the buildings along the main street are eye-catching, in deep, varied hues of blues and greens; interspersed with red and yellow to form complex patterns and designs.Santa Catarina Palopó was once a sleepy town of 5,000 people, most of them indigenous (土著的) and dependent on agricultural work. As agriculture began to dry up here, decline for the town and poverty for many of its families came. To deal with poverty and stimulate economic growth through tourism, a small but mighty group of laborers, artisans, domestic workers and stay-at-home moms created the Pintando Santa Catarina Palopó project.The project was initially to paint all 850 homes and buildings in bright colors, in an effort to change the hillside town into a work of art. "We wanted to paint the houses with colors and figures that represent the community, says the project's executive director Stephany Blanco." A range of designs were created so that families can choose designs for their house that are representative of the family.One of the most representative characteristics of the region is the blue huipil, a traditional blouse which has been worn prominently by local women since the 16th century. That deep sky blue was chosen as the primary color for the Pintando project, with secondary colors found in the sunsets and the nearby lake to make the design more attractive. As for the designs that would be used, they would also find inspiration in local culture, symbols such as volcanoes, flowers, Mayan-styled butterflies and the national bird of Guatemala.Each week, local artists, community members and tourists pick up paintbrushes to make buildings colorful. "At first, the idea of the project left many unsure about participating, but now you can see a considerable difference in the town, "Melissa Whitbeck said. "The color of the buildings is believed to improve the quality of life of the people. It uplifts the people's mood and encourages them to be proud of where they come from."12.What problem did Santa Catarina Palopó face?A.A labor shortage.B. Poor economic conditions.C.A rapid increase in population.D. Outdated agricultural technology.13.What is the project about?A.Building art galleries in Guatemala.B.Creating job opportunities for local artisans.C.Developing local tourism by selling artworks.D.Transforming the town into a cultural destination.14.What is the inspiration of the primary color for the project?A.The nearby lake.B.Mayan-styled butterflies.C.A type of traditional clothing.D.The national bird of Guatemala.15.What is Melissa's attitude towards the project?A.Positive.B.Uncaring.C.Confused.D.Disappointed.二、七选五16.We're getting more used to chatting to our computers and smart phones through all kinds of voice assistants. ①_______ People who can't read or write can send and get information using the spoken web.Some think voice could soon become the main way to interact online. They believe online interaction would soon depend mainly on the spoken web. ②_______ Building the spoken web—web-to-voice and voice-to-web-is by no means an easy task. For software, to answer simple questions about the weather and play music for us is easy. ③_______ AI technology isn't smart enough yet. Even turning your voice into text is one of the hardest problems for it to solve. There are as many ways to pronounce things as there are people on the planet.Using voice interaction makes people feel much kinder than surfing the net in the old way. ④_______ But if something speaks, it must also listen. Our phones are always near us and they are constantly collecting our personal information. This has already raised privacy concerns.⑤_______ When you are driving or cooking, the voice assistant will be helpful. On the other hand, in a quiet library, using voice assistants to do something may not be as suitable as typing, as it could disturb others. The effectiveness of using voice depends on the specific surroundings.A. But who can use the spoken web?B. But what are the challenges of moving to the spoken web?C. It is also possible to help teachers give lessons.D. The benefits of using voice obviously depend on the situation you are in.E. The voice of the assistant makes us feel like talking to a real person.F. But to have a conversation with users on different kinds of topics is a long way off.G. Out of these voice assistants, Siri is the most well-known spoken web (语音网络).三、完形填空(15空)An elephant was rescued in southern India after falling into a well in the village ofthroughout the whole night to free it.threat to the elephants.elephants.17.A.rolled B.charged C.rescued D.encouraged18.A.false B.tough C.rude D.nearby19.A.announced B.set C.targeted D.appreciated20.A.immediately B.illegally C.generously D.likely21.A.cakes B.forests C.trees D.leaves22.A.pull B.press C.strike D.battle23.A.clicked B.hung C.reserved D.greeted24.A.established B.forgave C.attacked D.shot25.A.average B.local C.mass D.familiar26.A.individual itary C.unusual D.healthy27.A.traffic B.harmony C.experience D.evidence28.A.caused B.prevented C.concerned D.surfed29.A.shorter B.wider C.smaller D.tinier30.A.problems B.departments C.images D.engines31.A.hunt B.discount C.remove D.protect四、短文填空32.In the hands of Chinese artisans, flour is made into some lovely models of peopleor animals. This art form is called dough figurine (面塑) . And Beijing's Dough Figurine Lang is ①______ unique one. The lively and lovely handicrafts are storytellers of the old and new Beijing. In 2008, it ②______ (include) in the list of National Intangible Cultural Heritage.It was created by Lang Shao'an. His characters ③______ (main) came from historical stories and local operas. His ④______ (finish) products are mostly for children to eat or play with, while some are delicate pieces of artwork for display only.Lang Jiaziyu, born in 1995, is the third-generation inheritor of Dough Figurine Lang. When he was fifteen, he ⑤______ (create) Beijing Olympic Mascot shaped dough figurines which were highly praised. He looks a bit ⑥______ (much) fashionable than other folk artisans. In ⑦______ (he) skilled hands, some characters such as Nezha are popular with young people.Like most of the other intangible cultural heritage in China, Dough Figurine Lang does not get so much attention from the public. Few young people are willing ⑧______ spend time mastering a skill that does not make money. This has led to a decline in the number of those ⑨______ are devoted to (致力于) the handicraft. Good handicrafts need the devotion of artisans ⑩______ one generation to another.五、书面表达33.随着信息技术的发展,网络已成为人们获取信息与知识的重要渠道之一。

2023-2024学年全国高中高一上英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)

2023-2024学年全国高中高一上英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)

2023-2024学年全国高一上英语月考试卷考试总分:45 分考试时间: 120 分钟学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II(非选择题)一、完形填空(本题共计 1 小题,共计5分)1.(5分)I come from one of those families where you have to yell at the dinner table to get in a word. Everyone has a strong(1)________, and talks at the same time, and no one has a(2)________ leading to heated arguments. We often talk or even debate with each other on different topics.(3)________ a family like mine has made me more(4)________ about the world around me, making me tend to question anything anyone tells me. But it has also made me realize that I'm not a good listener. And when I say "listening", I'm not(5)________ to the nodding-your-head-and-(6)________-answering-Uh-huh-or-Ooh-l-see-variety.I mean the kind of listening where you find yourself deeply(7)________ with the person you're speaking with, when his story becomes so(8)________ that your world becomes less about you and more about him. No, I was never very good at that.l spent summer in South Africa two years ago. I worked for a good non-profit(9)________ called Noah, which works(10)________ on behalf of children affected by AIDS. But(11)________ you asked me what I really did in South Africa, I'd tell you one thing: I listened, and I listened. SometimesI(12)________, but mostly listened.And had I not spent two months(13)________, I might have missed the(14)________ moment when a quiet little girl at one of Noah's community centers, orphaned at the age of three, whispered after a long(15)________, "I love you."(16)________ that summer, I knew how to hear. I could sit down with anyone and heartheir(17)________ and nod and respond at the(18)________ time—but most of the time Iwas(19)________ about the next words out of my own mouth. Ever since my summer in South Africa, I have noticed that it's in those moments when my mouth is closed and my(20)________ is wide open that I've learned the most about other people, and perhaps about myself.(1)A.qualificationB.opinionC.influenceD.assumption(2)mitmentB.scheduleC.problemD.request(3)A.Belonging toB.Believing inC.Bringing upD.Struggling for(4)A.anxiousB.adventurousC.nervousD.curious(5)A.referringB.objectingC.turningD.appealing(6)A.gratefullyB.loudlyC.rudelyD.politely(7)A.identifyingB.quarrelingC.debatingpeting(8)A.time-consumingB.boringC.mind-numbingD.vivid(9)A.schoolanizationC.factoryD.church(10)A.effortlesslyB.timelesslyC.tirelesslyD.aimlessly(11)A.unlessB.becauseC.althoughD.if(12)A.applaudedB.spokeC.weptplained(13)A.studyingB.travelingC.listeningD.working(14)A.astonishingB.frustratingC.touchingD.fascinating(15)A.delayB.silenceC.journeyD.course(16)A.BeforeB.AfterC.ExceptD.Since(17)A.needsB.storiesmentsD.cases(18)A.valuableB.rightC.freeD.same(19)A.thinkingB.arguingC.learningD.talking(20)A.sympathyB.spiritC.mindD.family二、阅读理解(本题共计 4 小题,每题 5 分,共计20分)2.Occasions like anniversaries, weddings and reunions call for special event venues(场地). The following places may have a way out. There's no need to spend money creating atmosphere at special event venues. It's built right in!Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage415 E. STREET, ANCHORAGE, ALASKA 99501Events, like great music are born of inspiration. Featuring a 13,600-square-foot facility that will seat 275 guests with private event space, we pride ourselves on delivering an exceptional experience with a rock and roll twist for each of our guests.Business Expo Center1960 S. ANAHEIM WAY, ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA 92805The Business Expo Center is Orange County's premier event venue in Anaheim, California. Our flexible 36,000-square-foot expo center is home to space for conferences, trade shows and celebrations. We pride ourselves on providing a memorable experience with excellent flexibility, services, and cost savings. We won't charge customers for on-site parking and provide high-speed Wi-Fi.Automobile Driving Museum610 LAIRPORT STREET, EL SEGUNDO, CALIFORNIA 90245Centrally located in the South Bay beach community of El Segundo, California, the ADM offers a wonderful venue for private parties and corporate events. Conveniently located 5 minutes south of LAX, right off the 405 and 105 Freeways, the 610 Lairport space has a vintage feel surrounded by our primary automobile collection. We offer several different venues inside and outside our facility for diverse events. To better our service, reservations are needed.Yamashiro Hollywood1999 N. SYCAMORE AVE, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90068Yamashiro Hollywood is a restaurant and therefore, all food and beverages must be handled in house. However, guests are allowed to bring in outside wine and champagne for a corkage fee.(1)What can you do in Business Expo Center?A.Enjoy free parking.B.Bring in outside wine.C.Experience a rock and roll twist.D.See some automobile collections.(2)Which venue do you need to book in advance?A.Business Expo Center.B.Yamashiro Hollywood.C.Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage.D.Automobile Driving Museum.(3)What do the four venues have in common?A.They offer optional places.B.They are open to special events.C.They are located in the same state.D.They enjoy convenient transportation.3.Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for youinstead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn on the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(自觉)when they're in poorly lit places—and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites(食欲). In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room ate 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it's time to repaint, go blue.Don't forget the clock—or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you're at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake jumps by 14 percent. And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.(1)The text is especially helpful for those who care about ________.A.their home comfortsB.house buyingC.their body shapeD.healthy diets(2)A home environment in blue can help people ________.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites(3)What are people advised to do at mealtimes?e smaller spoons.B.Play fast music.C.Eat quickly.D.Turn down the lights.4.In times of economic crisis(危机), Americans turn to their families for support. If the Great Depression(经济大萧条)is any guide, we may see a drop in our sky-high divorce rate. But this won't necessarily represent an increase in happy marriages, nor is the trend likely to last. In the long run. theDepression weakened American families. and the current crisis will probably do the same.We tend to think of the Depression as a time when families pulled together to survive huge job losses. The divorce rate, which had been rising slowly since the Civil War, suddenly dropped in 1930, the year after the Depression began. By 1932, when nearly one quarter of the workforce was unemployed, it had dropped by around 25% from 1929. But this does not mean that people were suddenly happier with their marriages. Rather, with incomes decreasing and insecure jobs, unhappy couples often couldn't afford to divorce.Today, considering the job losses of the past year. fewer unhappy couples will risk starting separate households. What's more, the housing market will make it more difficult for them to finance their separations by selling their homes.After financial disasters, family members also tend to do whatever they can to help each other and their communities. In a 1940 book, Mirra Komarovsky described a family in which the husband initially reacted to losing bis job" with tireless search for work. "He was always active, looking for part-time jobs or washing windows for neighbors. Another unemployed man initially enjoyed spending more time with his young children.The problem is that such enthusiasm is hard to keep up. The men Komarovsky studied eventually grew discouraged and their relationships with their wives and teenage children worsened. Across the country, many similar families finally failed to keep their families together. Then the divorce rate began to rise again.Millions of American families may now be in the early stage of their responses to the current crisis. During the Depression this stage seemed to last a year at most. Today, it might last longer. Wives now share with their husbands the burden of earning money, and the government provides more assistance. But history suggests that this response will be temporary. By 1940 the divorce rate was higher than before the Depression. So it is only when the economy is healthy again that we will begin to see just how many broken families have been created.(1)In the initial stage, what is the current economic crisis likely to cause?A.Leading to more family conflicts.B.Helping create strong family ties.C.Causing a drop in the divorce rate.D.Tearing many troubled families apart.(2)Why did many unhappy couples choose to stick together in the Depression?A.Living separately would be costly.B.They didn't want to hurt their kids.C.Starting a new family would be hard.D.They expected things to become better.(3)The author mentions the 1940 book to show that ________.A.hardships made people more courageousB.support between family members didn't lastC.the man was the only bread-winner of the familyD. many families pulled together to survive the crisis(4)What can be implied from the last paragraph?A.Money is the basis of many a happy marriage.B. It will take a long time for the economy to recover.C.The economic recovery will see a higher divorce rate.D.The current crisis is much more serious than the Depression.5.A US government study has found that facial recognition technology is getting better at identifying people wearing masks. The study is part of an ongoing research by the US National Institute of Standards and Technology(NIST). The agency has examined the effectiveness of more than 150 facial recognition systems on people wearing face coverings. The systems are powered by machine learning algorithms(算法).The first results of the study were announced in July, as health officials across the world urged people to wear masks to limit the spread of COVID-19. New findings were released this week. Police agencies have long used facial recognition technology to search for and help catch criminals. It can also be used to unlock phones or other electronic devices. Some robots use facial recognition technology to recognize the people they are communicating with. However, the wide use of masks in public has created major difficulties for such systems.The study looked at facial recognition systems already in use before the pandemic. It also looked at systems specially developed to work on masked faces. The NIST said it processed a total of 6.2 million images for the experiment. People in the images were not actually wearing masks. So, the researchers digitally added different mask shapes to faces in the pictures for use in the study. In some cases, up to 70 percent of a person's face was covered in the images. Overall, the research shows the top-performing facial recognition systems fail to correctly identify unmasked individuals about 0.3 percent of the time and the failure rate rose to about 5 percent with masked images. Many of the lower performing algorithms, however, had much higher error rates with masked images—as high as 20 to 50 percent.In the latest findings, researchers included results from 65 new facial recognition systems that have been developed since the start of the pandemic. "Some of these systems performed 'significantly better' than the earlier ones," Mei Ngan, a lead researcher on the project, said in a statement. The study also found round-shaped masks—which cover only the mouth and nose—led to fewer errors than wider ones that stretch across the cheeks. The new study also ran tests to see whether different colored masks would affect error rates. The team used red, white, black and light blue. The research findings suggested that generally, the red and black masks led to higher failure rates than the other colors.(1)How does the author mainly present the study finding?A.By giving definitions and examples.B.By giving examples and a brief description.C.By presenting data and making a comparison.D.By giving definitions and presenting data.(2)According to the study, what has affected the effectiveness of facial recognition?A.The speed of the machine learning algorithms.B.The operators' skill in performing algorithms.C.The number of the tested people.D.The diversity of face coverings.(3)Who is the most difficult to recognize?A.A girl wearing a white round-shaped mask.B.A lady with a red mask stretching across her cheeks.C.A man wearing a light blue mask covering his mouth and nose.D.A man wearing a black mask with his nose and mouth covered up.(4)What is the author's attitude towards the facial recognition systems?A.Objective.B.Negative.C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.三、书面表达(本题共计 2 小题,每题 5 分,共计10分)6. 第一节假定你是李华,你校上周六在南山社区进行了义务劳动。

天津市静海区2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考试题 英语含答案

天津市静海区2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考试题 英语含答案

静海2023-2024第二学期高一英语(3月)学生学业能力调研试卷(答案在最后)考生注意:本试卷分第Ⅰ卷基础题(85分)和第Ⅱ卷提高题(17分)第III卷听力(15分)共三部分,共117分。

3分卷面分。

知识与技能学习能力(学法)总分内容语言能力听力理解单词拼写关键环节作文120分分数75分15分10分2分15分第Ⅰ卷基础题(共85分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1.—Mike will announce his retirement from professional soccer next week.—________!He’s only25and still very fit.A.I don’t mind at allB.I couldn’t agree moreC.You will make itD.You can’t be serious2.We need to_________the message to people that garbage sorting is important for environmental protection.e acrossB.run acrossC.get acrossD.cut across3.We all________remember the good times and forget the bad.A.in our own rightB.with this in mindC.on the edge of our seatD.to some extent4.Loneliness is a serious social problem that can________depression and even crimes.A.turn toB.contribute toC.result fromD.live up to5.As tourism develops,people are becoming increasingly________about the environment.A.concernedB.incredibleC.gratefulD.renewable6.I finally________the classic novel I had always wanted to read.A.caught upB.brought upC.picked upD.ended up7.It’s quite warm here;we__________turn the heating on yet.A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t8.Since humankind started gardening,we________to make our environment more beautiful.A.tryB.are tryingC.will tryD.have tried9.________on a similar Japanese film,Jia ling’s YOLO《热辣滚烫》is definitely a huge success.A.BasedB.BasingC.To baseD.To be based10.The hero’s touching story________online has drawn thousands of“likes”and hundreds of comments from the public.A.postingB.to postC.postedD.to be posted11._________several adjustments to the design for two months,the engineer eventually succeeded in building a highly efficient system.A.TryingB.TriedC.Having triedD.Having been tried12.Kenny still remembers the class discussion________the teacher asked students to share what they wanted to be when they grew up.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.where13.He was very great.He devoted his whole life to getting people________in the protection of ocean life.A.involvedB.involvingC.to involveD.involve14.________,Americans eat turkey for Thanksgiving and Chinese people have moon cakes for Mid-Autumn Festival.A.CurrentlyB.SignificantlyC.RegularlyD.Typically15.—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________?A picture is worth a thousand words.A.So whatB.Why notC.How comeD.What for第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。

江苏省南京市2023_2024学年高一上册12月份月考英语试题(附答案)

江苏省南京市2023_2024学年高一上册12月份月考英语试题(附答案)

江苏省南京市2023_2024学年高一上册12月份月考试卷听力略第2部分阅读理解(共两节满分50分)第1节(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A(广东省江门市鹤山市第一中学2023_2024学年高一上册第二阶段考)B(甘肃省部分学校2023_2024学年高三上册11月英语试题)add in extra protein. “It’s not good or bad food; it’s just fuel,” she said. “When you look at it from an addition standpoint instead of a restriction standpoint, it’s a healthier approach to fueling yourself.”4. What does Dr. Colin Carriker most probably agree with?A.Gym goers like processed food best.B.Visceral fat causes less harm to people. C.People can look thin but still be unhealthy.D.People exercising regularly are actually fit.5. Which is closest in meaning to “hard nut” underlined in paragraph 3?A.Disorder.B.Target.C.Trend.D.Challenge.6. What might happen to people who often eat processed food?A.They have little motivation or drive to exercise.B.They are enthusiastic about intense workouts.C.They obtain much more energy to burn calories.D.They work productively due to being energetic.7. What does Derocha probably suggest?A.Staying away from junk food.B.Changing your views about food.C.Being active to keep energetic.D.Fueling yourself with strict dietsC(京市第六十六中学2023_2024学年高一上册期中)A new artificial intelligence (AI) tool called ChatGPT has excited the Internet community with its superhuman abilities to solve math problems, produce college articles and write research papers. Some educators are warning that such Al systems will change the world of learning, teaching, and research, for better or worse.Ethan Mollick, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School of Business, sees its benefits as a learning partner. He has used it as his own teacher’s assistant, for help with preparing a lecture and grading instructions for MBA students. “You can ask it to find a mistake in your writing and correct it and tell you why you got it wrong,” he said. “It’s really amazing.”But the superhuman assistant has its limitations (局限). ChatGPT was created by humans, after all. OpenAI has trained the tool using a large dataset of real human conversations. It sometimes lies to you, with confidence. There have been situations in which ChatGPT won’t tell you when it doesn’t have the answer.That’s what Teresa Kubacka, a data scientist based in Zurich, Switzerland, found when she experimented with the language model. “I asked it about something that I thought that I knowdoesn’t exist (存在) so that I can judge whether it actually also has the idea of what exists and what doesn’t exist.” she said. ChatGPT produced an answer so specific sounding, backed with citations (引文), that Kubacka had to find out whether the made-up thing was actually real. “This is where it becomes kind of dangerous,” she said.ChatGPT doesn’t produce good science, says Oren Etzioni, the founding CEO of the Allen Institute for AI. But he sees ChatGPT’s appearance as a good thing. He sees this as a moment for review. “ChatGPT is just a few days old, I like to say,” said Etzioni. “It’s giving us a chance to understand what he can and cannot do and to begin the conversation of ‘What are we going to do about it?’”8. How did Ethan Mollick feel about ChatGPT?A.It could be used in many different fields.B.It was popular with university students.C.It would replace teachers’ assistants.D.It was advantageous to him.9. What did Teresa Kubacka’s experiment with ChatGPT find?A.The Al tool is not dependable sometimes.B.The Al tool always gives wrong answers.C.The Al tool does not always answer questions.D.The Al tool gives dangerous guidance sometimes.10. What does Oren Etzioni mean by saying those words in the last paragraph?A.It is too early to discuss ChatGPT’s limitations.B.ChatGPT is open for review and suggestions.C.ChatGPT is worth praising for its superhuman abilities.D.It takes time to see whether ChatGPT works well or not.11. Which of the following shows the organization of the text?A.B.C.D.D(21-22高一下·江西萍乡·期中)I was born in a poor community on the north side of Boston, US, raised by a single mother who didn’t finish 3rd grade, lived each day on food stamps and attended what the media called “the most dysfunctional (功能失常的) public school district”. Not many people expected much of me, so I had to expect something of myself.On my 13th birthday, I bought a poster of Harvard to hang in my room. Being at Harvard became what dreamt about. Even when my electricity was cut off and I woke up at 5:30 am to pitch blackness, I knew that my poster of Harvard was still hanging only two feet away from me.Reminding myself of my goal each day made it easy to say no to the same choices I saw my peers making, because those paths wouldn’t have gotten me closer to my goal. Even poverty (贫穷) could not take away my power to decide what I choose to do with my day. The poster gave me the courage to cold email about 50 Harvard students so I could ask for feedback on my application essays; it gave me the energy to study just one more hour on my SATs when my friends were asleep; and it gave me the determination to submit just one more scholarship application when 180 others had already turned me down.Every day I could feel myself getting closer and closer to my goal as my writing got better, my SAT score increased, and my scholarship checks started coming in. Finally, an email arrived from Harvard. The first word was “Congratulations!”. A month later, Harvard flew me up to visit the campus where for the first time I stepped onto my dreaming land.Who you are today is the result of the decisions you made yesterday, and who you will be tomorrow will be the result of the choices you make today. Who do you want to be tomorrow?12. What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph?A.He experienced disability.B.He had high expectation of himself.C.He accepted special education.D.He grew up in a happy family.13. What efforts did the author make to achieve his goal?A.He learnt from his peers from time to time.B.He often wrote feedbacks on others’ essays.C.He spent more time preparing for the exams.D.He consulted his teacher when having problems.14. Which can best describe the author’s character?A.Determined and hardworking.B.Generous and selfless. C.Intelligent and humorous.D.Courageous and friendly.15. Which of the following can be the main idea of the text?A.Failure is the mother of success.B.Perseverance can make your dream come true.C.The longest journey begins with the first step.D.Your success in life lies in your hardship in the past.第2节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)Easy Solutions to Stress(22-23高一下·浙江湖州·期末)第3部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第1节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

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2014年高一月考英语试题时量:120分钟分值:150分第一部分知识部分(共四节)第一节:听力(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)SECTION AConversation 1will the man have?A. Tomato soupB. Onion soupC. Chicken soup2. Which of the following is true about the man?A. He doesn’t care what to eat.B. He doesn’t listen to his mum’s opinion.C. He hasn’t eaten anything all day because of the stomachache. Conversation 2does the man say about the red one?A.It has a large memory.B.The display is so clear.C.It is big and heavy.of the following colors does the man dislike?A. BlueB. GreenC. Black.Conversation 3does the man do?A. A singer.B. A TV host.C. A music teacher.6. What do the two speakers have in common?A. They both listen to music in their living rooms.B. They both have a lot of CDs.C. They both want to buy a new stereo system.Conversation 47. When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.8. What does the woman ask the boy to do?A. Go to bed.B. Do his homework.C. Tape a program.9. What does the boy try to do?A. Ask Kelly for help.B. Persuade the woman.C. Get in touch with Jason’s mum.Conversation 510. What do students think of French class?A. It was the most interesting.B. It was the most fun.C. It was the most challenging.11. Which subject does the man teach?A. Chemistry.B. Economics.C. Algebra.12. What do we know about the result of the survey?A. It is beyond the spea kers’ expectation.B. More than 60% of the students like the woman’s class.C. Students like art better than chemistry.Conversation 613. What do the two speakers plan to do tomorrow?A. Move the cupboards.B. Wash down the kitchen.C. Invite George to their house.14. When will the painters come?A. On Sunday.B. On Monday.C. On Saturday.15. Where is Bob probably now?A. In his bedroom.B. In the kitchen.C. In a restaurant. Section B第二节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)it for a long time—so long, that she fell asleep.A. glanced atB. glared atC. stared atD. observed at22.—I wonder if she will show up at the concert.—She will. She is only too to watch the famous director.A. anxiousB. proudC. interestedD. satisfied23. Once , the cultural palace will be open to the public.A. completedB. being completedC. completingD. to be completed24. Tom’s keys to his house were to be found, so he had to go to J ohn’s place for the night.A. nowhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. anywhere25. Dogs h ave a very good of smell and are often used to search forsurvivors in an earthquake.A. senseB. viewC. meansD. idea26. After going far, we did not want to turn back.A. enoughB. muchC. suchD. that27. In the reading room, she found herself at by a stranger, which madeher a little nervous.A. staredB. stareC. staringD. to stare28. In the spring sun, local people the Chengdu Botanical Garden wherethe Spring- greeting Flower Show is on.A. are to attract toB. are to be attracted toC. are attracted toD. are attracting to29. for the dog. You’d better it.A. Look out; get away withB. Watch out; get away fromC. Block out; get close toD. Be careful; get out of30.—Where’s Sherry? —In study, working ondifficult physics problem.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; /31.—Can you your mother’s voice on the phone?—Of course I can.A. listenB. realizeC. recognizeD. make32. His parents are t o ring up the police if they don’t know where he is.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. probably33. The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at ho me and I’mpaying ___________ here.A. three times much asB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much34. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. As35. Tom’s problem is he can get food on such a cold day.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. how第三节:完形填空(共12小题;每小题分,共18分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项Two men are in hospital living ____36____door to each other . ___37_____are alive because of the same sixteen-year-old boy , a high school student named Jim Brand. One of the men he ____38_____ was his father , the other was his boss .Driving to the park with his son last Sunday , Mr Brand suddenly ____39____a pain in his chest , Jim ____40_____ him to their family doctor, who ___41______ that he should be sent to the hospital at once . Mr Brand said it was not ____42____ , but Jim begged him to ___43_____the doctor's advice . ___44_____they got to thehospital , Mr Brand had a bad ___45_____ attack .If he had been anywhere else, he would have died .Two days later, as Jim drove out to the store where he worked part time, he saw a man ___46_____away . Then his boss , Mr Green staggered (摇摇晃晃)out to Jim's car and fell down against it . He was injured (受伤)seriously by that time . Jim rushed him to the hospital just ___47_____to save his life .36. A. another B. other C. own D. next37. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Each38. A. called B. drove C. took D. saved39. A. found B. noticed C. felt D. took40. A. rode B. sent C. drove D. pushed41. A. talked B. insisted C. promised D. explained42. A. important B. right C. possible D. necessary43. A. get B. hear C. act D. follow44. A. As soon as B. While C. Though D. Because45. A. heart B. stomach C. head D. eye46. A. walking B. looking C. jumping D. running47. A. on time B. in time C. early D. soon第四节:完形填词(共8小题;每小题分,共12分)根据短文内容填上适当的词,每空只能填一个单词I’m a dog lover. I think dogs are tame(驯服的),friendly and easy to communicate with. I have kept one in my house, name is Chocolate. She is covered with brown curly hair and looks like a teddy bear. Now we have been living together for two years, so I’m very fa miliar her behaviour. When she is hungry, she often barks at me loudly. So I realize that is time to feed her. She is fond beef and fish. Sometimes, she also eats some rice.Every day when I come home, she always jumps up down happily, with tail wagging(摆动). She seems to be my best friend. As times goes , we become closer and closer. I think of her an important member of my family. I really enjoy company.第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

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