专业四级考试听写评分标准

2011年专四听写原文

British Holidaying Habits(标题忽略不计) In the late 1970s, air travel became affordable/ for the average family in the UK./ And more people started traveling abroad for their summer holidays./After all, the British weather wasn’t very good, even in summer./ So a lot of people left the country for a vacation./ In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became wealthier on average./ As a result, they started to go abroad in groups/ to places such as Spain and Greece./ Once they arrived at their destination, / they met with other groups of young people and had one long party./

British holidaying habits have begun to change, however./ Climate change means that the UK now has a hotter climate./So, people do not need to go overseas to find good weather./ Also, going abroad is more expensive./ As a result, more British people are choosing to spend their summer holidays in the UK./

2011年专四听写评分标准

• 1.听写共分15小节，每节1分。

•每组评阅5句，每5句为一段

• 2.阅卷教师只需识别错误（小错误或大错误），并点击相关按钮，不用计算分值。

• 3.每节最多扣1分。

• 4.段内重复错误，仅扣1次。

•如：第一组：travel-traval; travaling

第三组：climate 拼写错误两处只扣1个大错误

British Holidaying Habits(标题忽略不计)

Paragraph 1

In the late 1970s, air travel became affordable/ for the average family in the UK./ And more people started travelling abroad for their summer holidays./ After all, the British weather wasn’t very good, even in summer./ So a lot of people left the country for a vacation./

第一段典型错误—小错误

1)大小写、标点符号错误（如果标点影响后句大小写，算前1句的1个小错）：•became affordable

•—became affordable,(正确答案是affordable后面没有标点，只是停顿。若考生写上逗号，小错，扣0.25分)

•After all,…考生后面若没写逗号，则扣0.25分

2) 冠词错误

•in summer—in the summer(×)

•for a vacation—for the vacation(×)

•air travel—Air travel

-0.25

•第一段典型错误—大错误

•大错误：漏写、加词、造词、换词（冠词作小错计）、单复数、拼写、时态错误,每处扣0.5分：

•in the late 1970s—in the later 1970s/ in the late 1870s(扣0.5) •affordable—afordable(扣0.5)

•affordable— a fortable （扣0.75 ）

•…weather wasn’t—…weather isn’t (扣0.5)

•summer holidays—summer holiday (扣0.5分)

•for their—for the (扣0.5分)

•started traveling—started to traveling(-0.5)

•started traveling—started to travel(扣1分)

-0.5 -0.5

•affordable— a football (扣0.75分)

-0.25 -0.5

•left the country—left their country

-0.5

•…a lot of— lots of 扣0.75分（缺冠词a 扣0.25分，lots属于拼写错误扣

0.5分）

•vacation—vocation扣0.5分

•abroad—aborad 或abrode/ aborde扣0.5分

•average—averege 扣0.5分

•After all,—Afterall,扣0.5分

•或—After a all,扣0.5分

-0.25 逗号-0.25

• a vacation—avacation (扣0.75分：缺冠词扣0.25分，拼写错误扣0.5分) •even—ever 扣0.5分

•第一段下列情况不扣分

•1970s, —1970s/1970’s

•…in the UK. And…, — in the UK, and…/ in the UK and …

•After all, —After all（正确答案all后面有逗号）

•…, even in summer—even in summer(若考生在此处even前面未写逗号，不扣分)

•…in summer. So, (正确答案)

•考生若写成, so或so,（加上逗号不扣分）

•wasn’t—was not

•Paragraph 2

•In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became wealthier on average./ As a result, they started to go abroad in groups/ to places such as Spain and Greece./ Once they arrived at their destination/, they met with other groups of young people and had one long party./

•第二段典型小错误—大小写、标点符号错误(扣0.25分)

•（1）大小写、标点符号错误（如果标点影响后句大小写，算前1句的1个小错）

•Spain—spain

•As a result—as a result

•in groups/ to places such as Spain and Greece./

•—in groups. To places…

•若考生在in groups后面加上句号，扣0.25分，

•提醒考生答题时、检查时要分析句子语法成分，判别出此处不可能是句号•（2）第二段典型小错误—冠词错误

•As a result,—As result, 或As the result

•and 1990s—and the 1990s

•On average—on the average

•第二段典型大错误

•漏写、加词、造词、换词（冠词作小错计）、单复数、拼写、时态错误：•Once—When